American Leadership
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Discussion 7-2 US History ~ Chapter 7 Topic Discussions E Lundberg Topic of Discussion – American Leadership Related Topics Chapter Information ~ Ch 7; 4 sections; 35 pages American Patriots v. American Loyalists The American Revolution (1775-1783) British Mercenaries Section 1 ~ The Early Years of the War Pages 194-203 Native Americans and their fight for survival Section 2 ~ The War Expands Pages 204-211 Section 3 ~ The Path to Victory Pages 212-221 Immigration during the Revolutionary War Section 4 ~ The Legacy of the War Pages 222-228 Foreign Relations Key Ideas Key Connections - 10 Major (Common) Themes 1. How cultures change through the blending of different ethnic groups. Leadership so crucial to this time period for America 2. Taking the land. 3. The individual versus the state. Communication and networking helped the cause 4. The quest for equity - slavery and it’s end, women’s suffrage etc. 5. Sectionalism. Loyalists to the Crown helped overthrow the Patriots 6. Immigration and Americanization. 7. The change in social class. A variety of leadership help the Patriots cause 8. Technology developments and the environment. 9. Relations with other nations. The Native Americans still struggled for an identity and 10. Historiography, how we know things. a home. Talking Points I Introduction– What is Leadership Leadership has been described as a process of social influence in which one person can enlist the aid and support of others in the accomplishment of a common goal. For example, some understand a leader simply as somebody who people follow, or as somebody who guides or directs others, while others define leadership as organizing a group of people to achieve a common goal. Studies of leadership have produced theories involving traits, situational interaction, function, behavior, power, vision and val- ues charisma, and intelligence, among others. II American Leaders – Early Political Leaders Benjamin Franklin 1. He was the colonies' ambassador to France and convinced the French government to fight alongside the Americans against the British. He published pro-American books and a newspaper. He served on the Continental Congress. He was instrumen- tal in the planning of our system of government. He was one of the Founding Fathers and one of the American representa- tives signing the Treaty of Versailles. 2. Benjamin Franklin was one of the Founding Fathers and a genius. He was the colonies' ambassador to France and con- vinced the French government to fight alongside the Americans against the British. He published pro-American books and a newspaper. He served on the Continental Congress. He was instrumental in the planning of our system of government. He was one of the Founding Fathers and one of the American representatives signing the Treaty of Versailles. Questions to Think About Supporting Materials How were the American able to overcome the British The Radicalism of the American revolution by Wood armed forces? America at War by Finn Where did the Americans get their financial support? Leaders of the American Revolution by Wade What impact did spies have on the War? 7 Leadership Lessons from the American Revolution by Antal What was happening to the slaves at this time? Discussion 7-2 US History ~ Chapter 7 Topic Discussions E Lundberg Topic of Discussion – American Leadership Related Topics Chapter Information ~ Ch 7; 4 sections; 35 pages American Patriots v. American Loyalists The American Revolution (1775-1783) British Mercenaries Section 1 ~ The Early Years of the War Pages 194-203 Native Americans and their fight for survival Section 2 ~ The War Expands Pages 204-211 Section 3 ~ The Path to Victory Pages 212-221 Immigration during the Revolutionary War Section 4 ~ The Legacy of the War Pages 222-228 Foreign Relations Key Ideas Key Connections - 10 Major (Common) Themes 1. How cultures change through the blending of different ethnic groups. Leadership so crucial to this time period for America 2. Taking the land. 3. The individual versus the state. Communication and networking helped the cause 4. The quest for equity - slavery and it’s end, women’s suffrage etc. 5. Sectionalism. Loyalists to the Crown helped overthrow the Patriots 6. Immigration and Americanization. 7. The change in social class. A variety of leadership help the Patriots cause 8. Technology developments and the environment. 9. Relations with other nations. The Native Americans still struggled for an identity and 10. Historiography, how we know things. a home. Talking Points 3. Benjamin Franklin was a successful, impressive, and inspiring politician, statesman, author, publisher, scientist, and phi- losopher. He was one of the Founding Fathers and actually came up with the system of government outlined in the Con- stitution. 4. It would take practically forever to list all of his accomplishments and impacts, but some are as follows: inventing bi-focal glasses inventing the glass harmonica serving in the Continental Congress and the Constitutional Convention serving as America's first postmaster inventing the Franklin Stove inventing the lightning rod and not getting a patent, so as to make them affordable proving lightning electricity which can be harnessed via his kite and key experiment starting a lending library and fire station publishing Poor Richard's Almanac and the Pennsylvania Gazette Questions to Think About Supporting Materials How were the American able to overcome the British The Radicalism of the American revolution by Wood armed forces? America at War by Finn Where did the Americans get their financial support? Leaders of the American Revolution by Wade What impact did spies have on the War? 7 Leadership Lessons from the American Revolution by Antal What was happening to the slaves at this time? Discussion 7-2 US History ~ Chapter 7 Topic Discussions E Lundberg Topic of Discussion – American Leadership Related Topics Chapter Information ~ Ch 7; 4 sections; 35 pages American Patriots v. American Loyalists The American Revolution (1775-1783) British Mercenaries Section 1 ~ The Early Years of the War Pages 194-203 Native Americans and their fight for survival Section 2 ~ The War Expands Pages 204-211 Section 3 ~ The Path to Victory Pages 212-221 Immigration during the Revolutionary War Section 4 ~ The Legacy of the War Pages 222-228 Foreign Relations Key Ideas Key Connections - 10 Major (Common) Themes 1. How cultures change through the blending of different ethnic groups. Leadership so crucial to this time period for America 2. Taking the land. 3. The individual versus the state. Communication and networking helped the cause 4. The quest for equity - slavery and it’s end, women’s suffrage etc. 5. Sectionalism. Loyalists to the Crown helped overthrow the Patriots 6. Immigration and Americanization. 7. The change in social class. A variety of leadership help the Patriots cause 8. Technology developments and the environment. 9. Relations with other nations. The Native Americans still struggled for an identity and 10. Historiography, how we know things. a home. Talking Points serving as the first American ambassador to France and persuading the French to join with the Americans against the British in the Revolutionary War 4. Basically, he helped us win the Revolution and establish a government afterward, improved and/or saved the lives of many people, laid the electrical groundwork out for most all scientific advancements to date. 5. Aside from being an inventor and a poster-child for economic individualism, he was also a brilliant statesman and was one of the most instrumental people in crafting the United States' early treaties. John Adams 1. John Adams (1735-1826) was a leader of the American Revolution, and served as the second U.S. president from 1797 to 1801. The Massachusetts-born, Harvard-educated Adams began his career as a lawyer. Intelligent, patriotic, opinionated and blunt, Adams became a critic of Great Britain's authority in colonial America and viewed the British imposition of high taxes and tariffs as a tool of oppression. During the 1770s, he was a delegate to the Continental Congress. In the 1780s, Adams served as a diplomat in Europe and helped negotiate the Treaty of Paris (1783), which officially ended the American Revolutionary War (1775-83). From 1789 to 1797, Adams was America's first vice president. He then served a term as the nation's second president. He was defeated for another term by Thomas Jefferson (1743-1826). 2. Adams became an important leader in the fight for liberty. From 1774 to 1778 he was a member of the Continental Con- Questions to Think About Supporting Materials How were the American able to overcome the British The Radicalism of the American revolution by Wood armed forces? America at War by Finn Where did the Americans get their financial support? Leaders of the American Revolution by Wade What impact did spies have on the War? 7 Leadership Lessons from the American Revolution by Antal What was happening to the slaves at this time? Discussion 7-2 US History ~ Chapter 7 Topic Discussions E Lundberg Topic of Discussion – American Leadership Related Topics Chapter Information ~ Ch 7; 4 sections; 35 pages American Patriots v. American Loyalists The American Revolution (1775-1783) British Mercenaries Section 1 ~ The Early Years of the War Pages 194-203 Native Americans and their fight for survival Section 2 ~ The War Expands Pages 204-211 Section 3 ~ The Path to Victory Pages 212-221 Immigration during the Revolutionary War Section 4 ~ The Legacy of the War Pages 222-228 Foreign Relations Key Ideas Key Connections - 10 Major (Common) Themes 1. How cultures change through the blending of different ethnic groups. Leadership so crucial to this time period for America 2. Taking the land. 3. The individual versus the state. Communication and networking helped the cause 4. The quest for equity - slavery and it’s end, women’s suffrage etc.