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(Lepidoptera) NPR Zhejral V Jihlavských Vrších II

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(Lepidoptera) NPR Zhejral V Jihlavských Vrších II VLASTIVĚDN'i' SBORNÍK VYSOČINY Oddíl věd přír od ních. XIV Muzeum Vysoč iny . Jihlava, 14 143-153, 1999 Fauna motýlů (Lepidoptera) NPR Zhejral v Jihlavských vrších II. Fauna of moths of the nature reserve Zhejral in the Jihlavské vrchy Mts. JI JAN ŠUMPICH ÚVOD Příspěvek navazuje na J tz publikované výsledky entomologických pozorovant v letech 1991 - 1994 (DVOŘÁK & ŠUMPICH 1995). V těchto letech bylo na rašeliništích v okolí rybníka Zhejral zjištěno 290 druhů motýlů, přičemž některé čeledě nebyly zpracovány ("mikrolepidoptera"). Vzhledem k regionálnímu významu lokality bylo ve sledování fauny motýlů pokračováno a výsledkem je zjištění 73 nových druhů motýlů, mezi kterými se nachází řada taxonů s bioindikačními vlastnostmi a pro hodnocení lokality mají mimořádný význam. Navíc příspěvek shrnuje veškeré dosavadní nálezy tzv. mikrolepidopter a náhodná pozorování Rhopalocer. Podrobná charakteristika lokality již není uváděna, neboť vše podstatné je napsáno v předchozím příspěvku (DVOŘÁK & ŠUMPICH 1995). METODIKA Doplňující studium fauny motýlů bylo prováděno v letech 1998 a 1999 za využití automatického světelného lapače, jehož médiem byla rtuťová výbojka 125W RYL. Materiál byl z lapače denně vybírán a následně determinován. V roce 1998 byl lapač vystaven silným větrům (od rybníka Zhejral směrem k Javořici) a materiál byl často znehodnocen deštěm. V roce 1999 byla cca 4m před lapač postavena bariéra (deska 1xlm), kvalita sběrů se nesrovnatelně zlepšila, avšak z technických důvodů (přerušení dodávky el. proudu) byla činnost lapače začátkem srpna 1999 ukončena . Z těchto důvodů nejsou uváděny kvantitativní výsledky sběrů (byly by zavádějící) , nýbrž je prezentován pouze seznam nově zjištěných druhů s uvedením data výskytu a některé opakované nálezy ekologicky významných druhů (drobným písmem). Práce shrnuje veškeré nálezy drobných motýlů ("mikrolepidoptera"), a to jak z lapače ( 1998 - 99), tak z předchozích let (1991 - 94), kdy by ly tyto skupiny motýlů sledovány pouze selektivně a výsledky nebyly publikovány. 143 Dále jsou doplněny dva druhů motýlů zjištěné kolegy l. Dvořákem a M. Dvořákem , kterým děkuji za poskytnutí dat. VÝSLEDKY- PŘEHLED ZJ!ŠTĚNÝCH DRUHŮ Druhy jsou řazeny dle katalogu (LAŠTŮVKA et al. 1993). U každého druhu je uveden datum zjištění, v případě vyšší četnosti výskytu (5 a více) je uveden datum prvního a posledního zjištění v příslušném roce (kromě mikrolepidopter). Veškerý materiál určil autor (není-li uvedeno jinak), dokladovaný materiál je uložen ve sbírce autora a u příslušného datum u je uveden počet dokladovaných jedincú. Micropterigidae Micropterix arunce/la (Scopoli, 1763): 19.5.1999 ( 1 ex.) Hepialidae Hepialus humuli (Linnaneus, 1758): 17.6.1999 Psychidae Psyche casta (Pallas, 1767): 25.5.1999 Tineidae Morophaga choragella (Den.et Schiff., 1775): 30.5.1999 Gracillaridae Caloptilia stigmate/la (Fabricius, 1781 ): 23.7. 1999 (I ex.) Eucalybites auroguttellus (Stephens, 1835): 20.5.1993 ( l ex.) Cameraria ohridella Deschka & Dimié, 1986 : 27.9.1999, nález min na jírovci rostoucím na hrázi rybníka, druh je na Českomoravské vrchovině plošně rozšířen a hojný. Yponomeutidae I Yponomeuta evonymellus (Linnaeus, 1758): 30.6.1999 Ocnerostomafrisei Svensson, 1966:20.5.1993 (3 ex., gen. prep.) (ŠUMPICH 1998) Argyresthia brockeella (Htibner, 1813): 20.7 .1998, 21.7.1999 Argyresthia goedartella (Linnaeus, 1758): 20.7.1998, 13 .7.1999, 21.7.1999 Argyresthia conjugella Zeller, 1839: 25.6.1999 Oecophoridae Agonopterix ocellana (Fabricius, 1775): 14.4.1994 (1 ex.), 4.5.1999 Agonopterix litur osa (Haworth, 1811 ): 4.8.1994 ( 1 ex.) Agonopterix heracliana (Linnaeus, 1758): 14.4.1994 (3 ex.), 2.5.1999 Agonopterix arenella (Den.et Schiff., 1775): 14.4.1994 (I ex.), 4.8.1994 (I ex.) Pseudatemeliajlavifi·ontella (Den.et Schiff., 1775): 13.7.1999 Ethmiajitnerella (Fabricius, 1787): 25.6.1999 Schijfermuelleria schaefferella (Linnaeus, 1758): 13.7.1999, 21.7.1999 Harpellaforficella (Scopoli, 1763): 12.7.1994 (I ex.) Pleurota bicostella (Cierck, 1759): 23.6.1999 Diurneafagella (Den.et Schiff., 1775): 6.5.1999 Momphidae Mompha raschkiella (Zeller, 1839): 20.5.1993 (1 ex.) Blastobasidae Hypatopa binotella (Thunberg, 1794): 9.8.1993 (I ex.), 30.6.1999 144 - Gelechiidae Mct::ncria /apel/a (Linnaeus, 1758): 23.7.1999 (I ex.) Eu/amprotcs atre//a (Den.et SchitL 1775): 18.7.1999 Argo/amprolesmice//a(Den.eSchiff., 1775): 12.7.1994(1 ex.), 17.7.1999,20.7.1999(1 ex.) Exote/eia dodece//a (Linnaeus, 1758): 23.6.1999 Te/eiodes proxime//us (Hi.ibner, 1796): 20.5.1993 ( l ex.) Chionodes e/ecte//us (Zeller, 1839): 9.8.1993 (I ex.), 23.6. 1999 (I ex.) Neofacu/ta in(cme//a (Herrich-Schafťer , 18 54): 19.5.1993 (I ex.), 2.7.1999 Gelech i a sororcu/e//a (HUbner, 1817): 12 .7.1994 (I ex.) 1/seopsis oce//ate//a (Boyd, 1858): 28.9.1992 (ll ex.) Acanthophi/a /atipenne//a (Rebel, 1837): 23.6.1999 (I ex.) Acompsia cinere//a (Cierck, 1759): 23.6.1999, 25 .6.1999 Brachmia refescens (Haworth, 1828): 20.7.1998, 30.6.1999 Cossidae Cossus cossus (Linnaeus, 1758): 5.8.1999 (I.Dvořák & M.Dvořák lgt.) Tortricidae Pandemis cerasana (HUbner, 1786): 17.6.1999, 25.6.1999, 30.6.1999 Pandemis heparana (Den.et schifť., 1775): 20.7.1998, 21.7.1999 Pandemis dumetana (Treitschke, 1835): 17.7.1999 (I ex.) Argyrotaenia ljungiana (Thunberg, 1797): 9.8.1993 (I ex .) Archips podanus (Scopoli, 1763)20.5.1998, 14.7.1999, 21.7.1999 Syndemis museu/ano (Htibner, 1799): 19.-20.5.1993 (ll ex.), 16.5.1999 Diche/ia histrionana (Frčihlich, 1828): 21.7.1999 Aphelia unitana (Htibner, 1799): 20.7 .1998, 15.6.1999, 23 .6.1999, 30.6.1999, 18.7.1999 Clepsis senecionana (Htibner, 1819): 20.5.1993 (3 ex., rev. J.Jaroš) Adoxophyes orana (Fischer v.R., 1834): 30.6.1999, 18.7.1999 Paramesia gnomana (C1erck, 1759): 30.6.1999 Capua vulgana (Frčih1ich , 1828): 21.5.1999 Eulia ministrana (Linnaeus, 1758): 19.5.1993 (2 ex.), 27.5.1999, 29.5.1999 Cnephasia communana (Herrich-Schaffer, 1851 ): 24.5.1999 Cnephasia stephensiana (Doub1eday, 1849): 12.7 .1994 (I ex.), 2.7.1999 Cnephasia asseclana (Den.et Schifť., 1775): 21.7.1999 Acleris laterana (Fabricius, 1794): 19.5.1999 Acleris logiana (Clerck, 1759): 29.9.1992 (I ex.) Acleris hastiana (Linnaeus, 175): 29.9.1992 (I ex., det. J.Jaroš) Acleris emargana (Fabricius, 1775): IX.l998, 29.9.1992 (2 ex.) Eupoecilia angustana (Htibner, 1799): 13.7.1999 Aethes cnicana (Westwood, 1854): 25.5.1999, 29.5.1999, 30.5.1999, 25.6.1999 Cochylis nana (Haworth, 1811 ): 20.5.1993 (I ex.) Olethreutes bifascianus (Haworth, 1811 ): 2.7.1999 Olethreutes umbosanus (Freyer, 1842): 11.6.1999, 15.6.1999, 25.6.1999 0/ethreutes /acunanus (Den.et Schiťť. , 1775): 11.6.1999, 15.6.1999, 25 .6.1999 0/ethreutes bipunctanus (Fabricius, 1794): 11 .6.1999 (I ex.), 15.6.1999, 25.6.1999, 2.7.1999 Olethreules palustranus (Lienig & Ze1ler, 1846): 17.7.1999 Olethreutes rivulanus (Scopo1i, 1763): 12.7.1994 (l ex.), 20.7 .1998, 11.6.1999, 15.6.1999, 2.7.1999 145 Pseudohermenias abietana (Fabricius. 1787): 9.6.1999 Hedva pruniana (Hiibner, 1799): I 1.6. 1999 Hed)lu dimidioalba (Retzius. 1783): 15.6.1999. 25.6.1999 Hedya ochroleucana (Frolich, 1828) 19.6.1999, 30.6.1999 Hedva a/ropunc/ana (Zetterstedt. 18 39): 20.5.1993 (I ex.) Hec(va salice/I a (Linnaeus, 175 8): 24.7.1999 Apolonzis turbidana Hi.ibner, 1825: 20.5.1998, 30.5.1999, 25.6.1999 Apotomis capreuna (HUbner, 1817): 23.6.1999. 30.6.1999 Apotomis betuletana (Haworth, 1811 ): 21.7.1999 Apotomis sororculana (Zetterstedt, 1839): 12.7.1994 ( 1 ex.), 29.5.1999, 2.7.1999 Apotomis sauciana (Froh1ich, 1828): 13. 7. 1999 Apolomis inundana (Den.et Schiff., 1775): 13.7.1999 (1 ex.) Ancylis geminana (Donovan, 1806): 20.5.1993 (1 ex.), 12 .5. 1998, 25.5.1999, 30.5.1999, 23.6.1999 Ancylis badiana (Den.et Schiff.. 1775 ): 20.5.1993 (I ex.), 21.7.1999 Ancylis myrtillana (Treitschke, 1830): 20.5.1993 (I ex.), 21.7.1999 Ancylis unculana (Haworth, 1811 ): 27.5 .1999, 30.5.1999, 30.6.1999 Ancylis apicel/a (Den.et Schiff., 1775): 12.7.1994 (1 ex.), 30.4.1998, 12 .5.1998, 12.5.1999, 14.5.1999, 16 .5.1999, Epinotia brunnichiana (Linnaeus, 1767): 9.8.1993 (2 ex.), 4.8.1994 (3 ex.), 31.7.1999 Epinotia subocellana (Donovan, 1806): 20.5.1993 (2 ex.), 29.5. 1999 Epinotia ramella (Linnaeus, 1758): 9.8.1993 (I ex.) Epinotia demarniana (Fischer v.R., 1840): 30.6.1999 Epinotiatetraquetrana(Haworth, 1811): 19 .5.1993 (I ex.) Epinotia nise/la (Cierck, 1759): 4.8.1994 (I ex.) Epinotia tedella (C1erck, 1759): 20.5.1993 (3 ex.), 29.5.1999, 23.6. 1999 Epinotia nanana (Treitschke, 1835): 12.7.1994 (I ex. , det. J.Jaroš) Rhopobota myrtillana (Humphr. & Westwood, 1845): 13.7.1999 Epiblema cynosbatellum (Linnaeus, 1758): 30.5.1999, 23.6.1999 Epiblema roboranum (Den.et Schiff., 1775): 20.7.1998 Eucosmacana(Haworth, 1811): 17.7.1999 Eucosma campoliliana (Den.et Schiff., 1775): 20.7 .1998, 13.7.1999 Blastesthia posticana (Zetterstedt, 1839): 20.5.1993 (1 ex.) Rhyacionia pinicolana (Doubleday, 1849): 12 .7 .1994 (I ex.), 14.7.1999 Rhyacionia pinivorana (Lienig & Zeller, 1846): 11 .6. 1999, 25 .6. 1999 Lathronympha strigana (Fabricius, 1775): 17.6.1999, 25.6.1999 Cydiapomonella(Linnaeus, 1758): 13.7.1999 Cydia compositella (Fabricius, 1775): 20.5.1993 (I ex.) Dichrorampha plumbagana (Treitschke, 1830): 20.5.1993 (1 ex.) Schreckensteiniidae Schreckensteiniafestaliella (HUbner, 1819): 21.5.1999 (I ex.) Pterophoridae Stenopti/ia pterodactyla (Linnaeus, 1761 ): 12.7.1994 (2 ex.), Platyptilia pallidactyla (Haworth, 1811 ): 12 .7.1994 (I ex.), 23.7.1999 Pyralidae Diot)!Clria abietella (Den.et Schiff., 1775): 23.6.1999 Metriostola betulae (Goeze, 1778): 13.7.1999 Assara terebrella (Zincken, 1818) : 14.7 .1999, 21.7.1999 146 Crambidae E/ophila nymphacata (Linnaeus, 1758): 9.8.1993 (2 ex .), 30.6.1999 Nymphula stagnata (Donovan, 1806): 9 .8.
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