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_ - glpl»/El" ",s'.=?'s§:¢_4.__._ , "- ,m _,h,V Hanan ' Ilollr MacArthur l Parsons ._.i..__._ 3 Roles _.-.....__._.i Tutu ...... _.___ Neale -1.-_.._.._ K Iinterrowd Tele. Room _.__.._ A-l Holloman .._.._...i Goody .____...__.._ 92 " Itnutern "l M '__ {,r'i '. Feb. 9'I'he Brit-, I ish Foreign Oice said today it had never seen any evidence" Guaurgessthat -issing British and_1Q.0na.ld.Mac:diplomats l.TEai1"" had "leaked" oielal in- formation, as alleged by Gen. Douglas MacArthur: ' A sbokesman was replying tot questions at his press confer- ence on MaeArihurs statement linking his dismissal in 1951 as United States Far Eastern Com-l mander with the case of Bur- gess and MacLea11, W 5 .5 _ 1... = Writing -in Lite niagazlneg MacArthur said the real reason .,s-»92behind his dismissal by then, be President Harry Truman might; r¢92"' " have been my recommendation r 1:3 Q3.". I, made in January 951! shortly, before my release, that a trea-ll 1|;-'i -92 - F-Ll?9292; trtiia . '.. t'.~.1..c° .92%5 1?» son trial be initiated to break up a spy ring responsible for ;;..-..*¢.'-1 - _J_a_g,fd3 x " ;;s-, the purloining of my top-seereti reports to Washington." Ii $1 92'6 *92't.92i.i'$L[In Washington, MacArthursi ';:'»i92:92---'1'» - _charge that he may have been, Y892§§!92i92 it red for demanding a L1-eason 'trial" of Red spies in Washing-y ton brought a Senate i investigation by Internal Se-l curity Subcommittee Chairman? James O. Eastland D-Miss.!. Wash. Post and __Q _{The -Senator told an inter- l _ Times Herold viewer: As reported in the I Wash. News press, that is a very, very se- rious charge, and we shall eer» _ Wash. Star tainly go into it."] _ - N. Y. Herold i_..-_ Tribune ;5a1 '_I!he I 'Foreign Oice spokesman l, l "We have never seen any evi-92 N. Y. Mirror .i:lence or bB8l1'p!'O92I'idEd withll i" H N. Y. Daily News .e_ any which would show that in-3, ' , i formation at that time leaked ljoily Worker ._._._i through these people." l The Worker __i_._... MaeLean and Burgess disap-3, peared from in May,i New Leader .____i 1951. Burgess had served in they British Embassy in Washingtoni from August, 1950, until early May, 1951, when he was recalledl Date E EE _ .. @313 to London and asked to resign jrom the Foreign , _~ !_ l__ 1 J A I 31¢, ._ __-~_ C,-, .. !_____.,_._.-.. ._._...... l --._----s _ .,; - ~ ,3; Hi =1-;EIF, :1-P ' . E my __ -Il!&'}¬ H -- ; 92 _ _ I, . ; ; _-Vs ' ,.~9292= _§ "-1, P. -. .e..;t.2s1:a§,s:_t;/-ties:&=.~:z=:i>.s. er #1-:-."+ .. - ~-- ~------'.'.,- -_ , V J _:___,_,___,;,.*~" a-~ e ~" _"_'7Tf4=f? - mm . _ __ ,__, Q w" __ 4 __, ,...,4,T F ,, . .. -or- "' - " f * 92..I-M-92i-st ~ 1" '5 --v 92_- .-- --, *92 /. -W no n/'*/ By JOHNK. HUTCHENS

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Ajui -gays. at aienepl_-Llewellyn.grandfather toisedaway a fortune, and hisown > - -Doubled ...;-mn¢"aé=';;r:,ss." *" 1-ifllof Spent his life D8-yids oilthe family losses. low THEit-ord its oi publisher,Richard YouLlew- meet Hamish rst at Epsom, where, sym- ; e1Iyn'snev§__ng_vel takesits irlsplratiorf from bolically, he is wearin¢"a'd1-es;shirt, and 59¢ the Bulaess-Maclean case. though it turns outithat needdarninl. - . - that "lI1$Pl1'iti-ionisn't rst the word that rushes Man in the Middle i tomincl connectionin with"Mr. r~r3,m57}tr';i<-;ve'*With that much established,Mr. Llewellyn has Still, a sort of par. - rrjrsms-:'. < 2-> F *' -S' r .,3:":l"£?-"' -..=$ i i l. . planted corruption: seed in Hamish Gleave, the Jallel ls certainly ;-.~,g;.--.;:-.'~;:~ . 5.1.. i ll'-v.-' ,1r .- '~l "..3.-_$-"-_. . . '"l!,_:,-92;V. - -.. -L ;- .._*.t~. t, middle-class Englishman caught between the there,-_ InMr. Llew- 92 92 ...... ~ 9 aristocrats whom he resentfully envies, the le- erfl,. .- __._= . .tr -' -I ,. > t .-'~t';.; -.-.-'i*::~ ----.;.-at -..;;_' > -; -i;.;,w .ellyn's book,as in boring class with whom by birth and education I'< ,'- ._1j:;i';:1:3,.5=. ' ':=-i,.-1:3" -.t-a'.i.».¢~$1:z:""->" ': l115%--j._<-sE"§;l$j§?ii';'c=;: ;thl-t'__news story he has nothing in common, and the parvenu iwhich startled - the $3.? -7"?-_=*§; ' 1-:. .<:.+.'.-:.';a».:=-,=-»eaea;.-;-e C - British business man and his vulgar kind whom ineewoi-is in 1951, he would happily lee destroyed. All in all. Halnio two--British diplo- iii if...... l ~ in -... =='-: -the Iron Curtain - -}:- 15 ;;.;1Y fl,-'15" lsignitlcant tragedyor our time, but Mr. Llewel- Twith Jinportantse- lyn has taken a sllpshod way with them. Given lcrets lifted from 5I;;.?;J"I?§.='£Ir-'1'..1-E.-=-".."-'=,"=5 '7 ' . HQ the backgroundand characterof HamishQleave. .[_1"oreign Oiceies: " i'5§:§;§.li?=5;3:I-="s,.~.~a.. I I H ':-"'¬':§3?:§:-"55of frustrated greed. The Communist overtures _behindT'a wile and < i/f _. Ivi K leading to his downfall are invited by a nalveté children_ whopre- < _,__i. W__! preposterous in one whose very position makes Boards-am wmsir will loin discretion automatic. And while Mr. Llewellyn " Bclnoa£;,f.lL____" him inthe u.s. s.R. lsuggests in a last-minute rush that his diplomat |~-This - is Hamish 1 . ' ' s"-'. ,.,,i "T"_ - -. -- lluon 'has siiceumbedintellectually J to Ia.I the ommunistt_.____-t .MY Gleave. a sorry . ildiay. there reallyhaBbeen little orno prep- Parson ii s ecimen indeed. . aration Ior the big betraya1._ i -"M hmto an Richard Llewellyn Role! ; y _K""REVIE92gl Imperfections Tenn __Q_..+...... and perhaps it doesn'treally matter. how spe- cically Nl'i?'Llewe'll3in"hadDuncan Maclean in That leaves it a kind or disguised cloak-anh Neon _mind when he wrote about Hamish Gleave.ldasaer story,complete witha fiery lemme fatal: i'Ihere,_lsusual the disclaimer oi "any resem-lurins Hamish, on tohis destruction. Irrelevant Iinzcrmwd 'bianceactual to persons. living ordead"-but characters appear and disappear. What promise Tcle.Room Ethat notemight havecrept in out of old habit.to be important relationships remain half ex- Holloman - The important thing here is what makes Hamie plored. And_ nally. the man who wrote How sad? ._-_...__.._...._ tyranny.las his irlends . call him! run to the eznbi-ace oi,Green was My Vaey" and "l'~ioneBut the Lonely Heart" with such'admirable narrative 4" . Right to the pointoi his defection,he has ease, is guilty or a strange muddincss here. even not formally been a Communist. He is n. hard-i.to the point 0! long passages oi dialogue in workini. underpaid,competent officialin charge which you must backtrack to discover who is of the Foreign 0iilce'sAmerican desk. If he speairll'iE- . despises Americans, and smarts under English All oi which confusion may, and I suspect dependence cgthe dollar, he hates Communistsinset: reflectMr. I-lewellyn'suncertai_nty about- MR.B will as well. some day he may become an ambassa- Just whathe wantedto make of this,a spy story dor, but it's I. long tlme,to wait. and in the or the tragedy of an undermined integrity,_Un- mea ntimeid he cou do with some more mone_ Y. happily, Mr. Hamish Gleave" winds up as ....F-In*nr-::=9292.1nner __...:dt-..__..,.,.1,_ ..v._._....V';.-. ml-umha ram .._.:..-...... Pi'l'92HlIl'! ....._.., .1:hie neither onehnu: nor thecther. -- -- ' - '1. W -E .J- ax.-ll, M g . _|_:=:fi.,__-'|'-{'1-:-Z-3 ' y ' .- 92 {*1-1..i. . '~ .5 ,,..,_. 1 Q/92- _.{= §5;EB_1956 8 _, J I-.---'4'" . U QM!: /./I'./Pl/77?¢/:f;_;__ ._..--'"" u--"-"_-' '--"'lua"< -»#Lg1.3,:92_'1i:jku£-1" -"""'..'.-"1 lg

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92 HE main ndings of the sevenPrivy Councillorswho h e probed theGovernment! securitylet-up followingthe Bur? and Maclean scandal weregiven toSir AnthonyEden shortlybe ore he sailed for America. it wasdisclosed last night. . 1 '*=-.-.- - Sir Anthonyasked Lord Kilmuir. theLord Chancellor,who headed the probe. tobrief himfor hisdiscussions withPresident Eisenhowerthe on interchangeoi atomInformation andother defence secrets. ithThe thePrivy Councillorssccuritgr are arrangements understoodand to to have be generally recommended satlslzlo anusThey which areresolutelyw ll involve legislation. opposedto anystrengthening the ofpowrs W 92,/1%?x I the security servicesto interfere with theindividual libertyof oyernment ofiicials. 92 i . i .--_/ _ .-~'v ---92- ---

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Tale. Roan __._._._ mega ii. ..£.It Tioiiomell leh_....___._,__.__.__._. _~ '92 Ik.Pnnoa ff Hill '1 MI My____,____:, lk. Tana ;.... . - _. '. . J Ii. P S1200_ 1 Urpiemai who rled92:,' It. Iinren-cud" , Reported Fearing for 'e ' 4 ~1--4-'-_ ly the Auqciulgd. Inn LQNDQNF Sunday. Dee 1° -~ The newspaper The Peoolewre- ported today it lee.-dweceived 1. mes-sa g 2'1rom G1_1,1;Burges§l one =c-I two Br1tl who vanished nearly tour years ago iand are believed to behind the Iron Curtain. The paper splashed across two pages a story that its crime re- porter, Duncan Webb, got a mes- sage at. revolver point from an l undercover agent while trying O0 1 92w-I !x a meeting with Burgess. Mr. ___,.--- - iWebb said the message meant nothing an rst, but he showed H it to a close friend of Bl.1lQ'E5S T sand the friend said it could only have ' opme from the diplomat Bf-rEgfQ'@J/> . and meant he was 1n_ leer for - his life. * P57.! U! v'92¢ T Burgess, former second secre- it-QQ g tary 1n92B1'it.eIns W hington Embassy. and__Q9p§1d-acLeaz1 .' Jdfu head of the Ioreagn 6':'e§'§ E Americ ' an department, vanishedi pmxéam myste usly May, durinz 1951.. 1 /0'-trip , 1 I /1;.w 7 X {92 M 5» W J *~*

92

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v , n , - i Home Secretary, solicitor Gen-I 4 GD yrei and Attorney Qnerll. > w Earl Jowitt, n former Lordi 'l0 sTunYs"t;;iiChancellor, who il ulior pl-11-Y r I! loader in the 0! 1401'!-S Step ls Outs e of Mechan- Mqgr Gwii Lloyd-George, i _i 1|Lhe present Ho Secretary. i i Burgess Spy sse--Labor , _g-pane:-t He n.d¢wlr1u-d- Party bis; R ie on Board iero%thr§M mdtor; 2" h _ _' _".' i I I sbecili to The New fork lial. "~ Iner o . ~ LONDON, Nov. 23-P!-irnel 2 Minister George of gntglillll. u 1011110!- 1 145°! t Minister Eden named seven ..81r Edward who, as n prominent Britons today as oi Permanent to the 'ire|.sury, Held; . il_ Civil; committee to Qlamine nriumi Service. -- '. - ' . lecurity procedures end tn con- sider whether they needed_ All Privy Council Member; 1 ltrengthcning. 1 All see members of the Prinz? His action was s. direct out- = Council, which consists of e - I A inent Britons, including present growth of the bitter criticism di- Cabinet members and many for-J rected at the Government and mer munbers of the Cabinet. U its security services for their The Privy council often acts all handling of the case of the miss- adviser to the monarch. i _ - ,[ i Klfiaciean Maciean, Ind head Gut of Qurggsn the Ameri-M, Sir Anthony said the terms of I reference of the group were to_ I exsxnlne me security pmceduss | rig British dipiomnts, f_>_ons1d.1 new sppiied in the public service = and -to consider whether any fur--' ther precautions .ar called for can Department at the ForeiSR and shouidbetake ' _ Office, and Burgess, former Bec- He said the co ittee would MW have full power "to end for any I ond Secretary at the Embassy in persons or papers t requires." i. Washington, ed Britain in The decision to ho cl an inquiry May, 1951, while Maclean was was announced by Sir Anthony] J under observation on suspicion during s recent debate in Com-i of being n Soviet spy. Both have mons on the Burgess-Mscienni been reported in thegoviet Un- CI-IQ, ~ . _ ion wonldng for the viet Gov- ___._..___._n_,_,;V,::%i _ _ i -in-__ 1 Sir Anthony told the House of i Commons that the committee 2 would report to him. But he arid- ed that if the members recom- _,_--,1 -. ...n.-- mended any changes in the law, I "that would be a m ter for this; we house." 1 Findings to Secret His statement dica.ted- that 1, he did not intend to make the group's ndings public except in so far I5 they. related to sug-i gested lee: changes. i " ' Authoritative sources said the wife Government was reluctant to make the outcome of the Inquiry d MSW. public because it did not want i ii I ;_---_;_~'--*"'~*-.'.='¢'.r:r B;__t... JUN 22 l9'i.5.CE. MR to disclose how the security sys- e UIA REQUl;S.i. tem wcrlted_ 1 It is also understood that 0 ei v or the chief red-5011s for the - 1 pointment of the committee as to convince the Opposition bot , . r *1-.,. pa-rty, -which is represented on I .- '. r", --0 - ,'j/_j/_ it. that reforms in the security *"*I--. ' 92 system since the disappearance / 4ct the diplomats have made it nz """*- -- i at least equal in effectiveness tow °T Rec:-0,-;t..-A , those of other nations. = ,Lord 'Those President appointed of are: ch! Privyi-. 126 DEC 8 ;95§ 4 The Marquess of Salisbury, i .|v v 1 Council and Leader ct the House 1 ____u__ ct L°;§s- - * , -"'---. t v 92»92 I " . -"L n, -_,I. 1 I PJ '-it I _§-. v L: .' , ND92i21i955 ' 492 '. . 0 -, 1 _ .,'.192_ , J A .", . . . 4.. r92n.|~,,,U._..... rt Mr,MI. pm_5._nB______iuinhr ______M-' -- -<»»w1 ' ..___ . iiir. T.'IH1l'|'l.____ . ,1 _ 1_|, " vi. ."".t'..-l "T- i o i. . . ;f¢~|-r_,.d__ . Ir a _ ' _ ___ - 4' ""71" Rf-uni ______l If ~ " ' ~_ L - #'i'|t!92l|1____ ii-HI agdy ._...__, . ' """'"-'"-'--92»-. IIPR IER ECK 0 "

-r . 1 _, 1 0 92__. -j_Privy Counsellors to Make - $ecret Report r ~,CLOSED SHOP i-DENIE ,1..- .

- FROM OUR PARLIAM NT Y CORRESPONDENT e conference of Privy Counsello I ahat is to consider security precautio - after the Macleari-Burgess affair h s now been constituted. The Prime § ., , i Minister told the House of Commons that it will be composed of Lord Salisbury. the-liord-=¬hancellor Lord he conference clearly 'diE'l ' t1 Kilmujr!, the Home Secretary Mr, c rnrnend itself to some back-ben hi embers, as their questions show d.: Lloyd-George!, Lord Jowitt, Mrl ,__e Opposition Front Bench oe d : Herbert Morrison; Mr G. R. Strauss. no comment on the Prime Minist s . - ' and Sir Edward Bridges the Per- announcement for the good reason ' ' ' manent Secretary to the Treasury!. that it is a party to it. The Prime The terms of reierence for the Minister prefaced his statement by ronierenee read: pointing out that he had consulted e To eigamine the security procedures Mr Attleeas to who should serve on| ' now applied in the public services and to consider whether any further precautions are called for and should be taken." The material words now applie the conference. an P ~ ""H- mac Q wi 1 be noted. The inquiry will e A Closed Shop - I t BY LETTEF JL . in the security precautions as th y 'b h e been stren 8 thened sinee t e "a £0 most Mr a Be1ien%er close shop." the C0élf8lEl'1CEhiSut in is- .._ ~-- -. - 4 8-. see 9f Me¢1sae_ss§.l3s.r_sess..._+judicial way he said he could under- FLR ruin in.-quwili stand the considerations which led to ~ .-._.'..n-'-ii making it a closed shop. What he wanted 'lIiE imsciissrrln GUARDIAN to know was it there would be any. i report ence-The to PrimeParliament Minister from answered the confer-tl-in the recommendsreport will any be made changes to him in and'i.f the1 wk . ii' '92 such [e_cpmmendations,___would. c e ...,_ fore the House. = ir Anthony would nofagree tha the c nference is a closed shon. I is c posed," he went on, oi mem ers ' T}{[][?$[}AY, i-iovsnii:-.1=i 21;, 1955 I e-LT ,/, _;1_." O " "- --<1»-..___ IDNDON, Oi*r'2";Y. 1 i; ETLAND'_ " --4 ..'.'Z=-.c - -0- F BEL 92 I-.1 i's-:5 D O - _ ', ._ _ . ....P -... I .4 I. -u '-~~'*"'"'z" | ' 59 ij[ ;i<>-.1955W i O "*- _Z_

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lot oth sides ot the House who ha __ha __ considerable experience t_i£_ the; -m m in terfhose and W1 wish ngye irec fX§luded oreian 1:6 nth r ponsibility during the period wh {this matter was under discussion." He added they had also chosen present and past Home Secretaries with experience -of security problems. Mr Herbert g/IOXTISOE ary an , was amona a wag-.timi;:hliomehSet¬1reéo er ings, e a to administer the notorious security regulation 18B. He was alsg when Maclean an Burgess escaped but that had evidently not been ll-'Ol'IS1d§lEd a reason _f0r excluding him '. .1-. . .1... 'Irorn the conlierence!. Mr Emrys Hughes saw the conference sis another branch of the Secret Service. t_ ow _ar were members going to learn anything about the investigation, asked -Mr Hughes. The Prime Minister thought the selection oi leaders Irom gboth sides of the House should inspire condence his own words! in r

%"§§¬.§;i' , --;;§.**.r= as me -rt" o *"= provi tspe a cure tor you." This implied reco - l menda_tinn,that.Ii'lr_ Hughes should h e faith in his leaders was not lil_rely_ to {ca y much weight with him. He has no bump of veneration for his leaders, it hey are his leaders. 3, roiound Disquiet » M332. |o£%lé3 . investigation J;§»i'°i" ie onc mg2~f»"i;.' must a be6" some treatgd Pararsas con ential. suggested that ther were other aspects on which published 1l1f0l'l'll3t10ll would be welcome. He 01189-QliBI'lll0llSi£ 1 _ May Hearf Nothing s urged the Prime Minister to consider ' - From our Political Correspondent putblfishgng sa e y ecause what:-ould er, was be retilealed sti, ,_-1'_____wit: ldisquiet arisins otlat of the tI:l:cl:1arh- The Privy Counsellors who are to TKT compose the conference" are all too Btrgetssi re ece agair. in yes gt er gisqui§t,bl1e'?:d&:.l.ays e ae e 11 1i-Iouseof Lords. experienced in politics to be seriously The Prime Minister repeated that the upset by the lack of enthusiasm with .-.L:..1.. 4.'L_ _ _ _ _ . . _ ____-_i. _: i.t_..:.. report will be made to him, which con-" Wlllil I-Ill": HIIHUUHCBIIIEIIL '01 tilt-:11 formed to the undertaking he gave in the recent Commons debate. He con- names was received in the House of sidered the erit ot the conference was Commons yesterday. The House is t t men w o were not in olce w en rather querulous about the inquiry tth secur arrangements were ti t- since members may never be told e sites e escape of Maclean cl There would not have been time, it is i B rgess uld _ now be able to anything about it: the Privy Coun- said. to have-instructed other Privy} l in ,-sstigate . _ , sellors are to report to the Prime Counsellors in the ner points '0! Minister, and unless the law has to be security. By this test." Mr George changed as a result of the report. Strauss, hisexperience et for exarnple,..qua1ies~thro the Ministry ct Sepy. is-L'- Parliament may hear nothing.more. Mr Clement Davies does not quaty.i This possibility has concentrated There are. however, a number of Prlv Y atiention on the composition of the pa ty. It the security arrangements ence Counsellorsof the who security have had systemgreat and expew o ar to be surveyed privately by six are outside the run oi party~po1itlcs Pr vy Cotunselllors, are these the six lsord Mountbatten tot Burma. l0l'l wh would have been chosen by secret instance. - ' ' bailot and preferably by proportional Anothier curious feature of the " con- representation!? The Prime Minister ference apart from the collective said it had been decided to exclude no_un chosen by the Prime Minister or from the inquiry those who in the main this body1s its legal status. This may had had direct Foreign Office responsi-be of no more than academic interest, bility during the period when ' these but it has caused some comment. The , .. matters "that is, the Burgess and conference is not a Select Cornmi = Maciean afiairwere.under discussion. the House with powers that a-.- ....4iellUli Exceptions '.' , ,1 ' understood; but, like a Select m- -""- rs 92 !92

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Twilight Zone §ecurity"- in the public sdrvi s is a twilight zone where the m ti effective measures _ may be thosel ltnown only to a few. The conference of Privy Counsellors that is to look into the matter is made up of men _' with considerable experience of it." That is hardly a ground for complaint, though there might have been a case for bringing in a fresh mind. Some of the appointments may look a trie odd, but for different reasons. The members of the conference ere, as; Mr Martin Lindsay suggested, most of them busy men. The Lord, Chancellor, Lord Salisbury, and-for . _ the moment-Lord Jowitt bear heavy responsibilities in the Upper House. So do the Home Secretary and Mr Morrison in the Commons. How will they set about their work ? They will lh ve full powers to send for any p pers or persons they may wish to s . But will they have time to in tiate inquiries and follow them p after the fashion of a Select C - mittee? Or will they in practice h e lto be content with passing judgment] on reports already drawn up for; fthem? It is not quite clear. Their . judgment would no doubt be valuable in any event, but will they be able to bring out the kind of evidence that is sometimes found lying unlocked for in odd corners? One would like to besure. Some members were con-i icerned yesterday at the thought that the -House might get. no word of the _ result of the inquiry. Obviously there must be a good deal in thel ndings that cannot be disclosed. But even if the conference recommends no changes in the law it may have some-' i thing to say about possible changes in administrative methods. Might not the" principles implied by such lchangesrather than the details of t ir -;enforcementbe a suita le l tter for the House to deal wi ?- %Tis'is, aiterfallpa matter oi pu ic_ - , H --4 _.../' __._.s£:aL_ _ _ _n:__ __, =._..~ on ft" ""!ii_f-1.....T'i'!§£E;:in:=E"F:,F5,,;§:§§¢£92.___7' . _ --:@.S-_-in-.T_,¢-...:-:.**z.;-[,-*;"" J.,_,,.... m,j-.*"" if ~l '1

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v-" '. %/- 3 ¥&;:¢ae-mayM;-_ Board 1. .- ébllli. ...-Belmou Mason .--- -- Mr. Molar ._....-- 1" J Mr. Pa:-sons l I The - details ofTo Review me -precautions Security w xeh Mr. llosen..-;._- Mr. 'tam92---- nlre taken against espionage and sabo- 1'-tr. 25.-nee.-~.---~ tage 'in departments of state and their 34¢, Win!-crroxvdn or offshoots are unknown to the public. -Torin. R091"-----' And it is obvious that they must remain 84-. lint!--mun. secret if they are to be etiective. The Mil: Gl9292dY~----- cloak is necessary to beat the dagger. What the public does know is that what- cl a t ever the precautions were in'the Foreign .e_ H "4.. J?! l 4 rxh =' . i .- Oice in the years leading up to the L. tlight of Buncaass and MACLEAN in the ,.a~ er ,_ 74;!- x_92 -._, summer of 1951, they did not work in . f___ I the case of two men whose careers were -' ---v-_ - ___ L L}- . neither unblemished nor inconspicuous. I .__, " --._! The public has also been assured that I J :_J _f since then security has been tightened.- é That in itself does not inspire much con- 92 _._j92."/ dence after what has happened. The PRIME MINISTER, by calling a conference 4 of Privy Councillors of both main poli- 1.ticai parties, to review security pro- u K. cedures and to consider whether any further precautions are necessary. has V! r. chosen the best way open to him of f L T .. r storing condence. The Loan PR |- -. D of the CouNci|., the Lotto Cu N- e LLOR. the Home Secaennr, a for er L rd Chancellor, ya fformer Fore n Secretary, anojther former Cabinet Minister, and the Penstmnirr Sscnennr to the TREASURY combine experience, t . ul- judgment, and concern for the natiotfs 1'1wellbeing which can be trusted. In Tuesday: debate in the House of Lords LORD Asroa expressed his dis- J satisfaction with the announcement that the report would not be published. But 1131311 2h, 1955 lLoan Rename was right when he said tr, ENGLAIJDct that anything less suitable for publica- t tion and debate in either House of ii"§ t Parliament would be diicult to l l imagine. But this does not mean that Qpfzt -1.? 11j'; §__'§f'; ~1*,T'I.-".Ci-li t l the general verdict of the Privy Council- Q -_-._.¢.'~ -- - '1 -__.';,92K 1~- --_ < -~-"I by 1 lors or any I recommendations a. - fr G V they W _ mayi T: _?- i if i _ *" ea .- . .. snake .- about " _.open .-~i:e-- . " procedures -~'>~ 1- -e-._.-.;.- should '- "-. not be communicated. The necessity [or t secrecy would be better understo if 'nislers were rather less enig atie ab ut those parts of the securityarra ge- me ts where secrecy serves no od xhnf g ¢_.a -an K.s - £._.D I 5n"pose' I ii.-Ly. _y i l if rnetttg ' Mr Tolson Mr B rd n

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,_» */_'Ia I . _L~ TELL ALL 0N JIMCLEAN WW-W /' :92.Inr92In:<.nu ' . ._»_92 ,,. .._-....___iunuu|:.4-M . By w|u.mmBARKLEY . ,-, 7 - . . . U}.¥"*. ' t fr, Mdc ', s.92_'K AW2": -I SOLEMN. - to warning Britain- - of thethreat ofa ___.u-.'*~'' ~;, VI 1 _e92 C_0i'nmun_istFifth ; :'.olu_n1ninside thecountry ; 15"" ,1_?3 T'?}"§;p_,_was ' Wehave got..[he_torecognise, oi..i..or_ds House Viscountsaid night-.__..f»?. Astor,oeliveredjo5 wk § iast " - that for the rst time since the reign of the rst Queen UR ]ESs_ lzaEl' et bwe h h ave a Fifth Column in this country t at F ' , . !1_:{q'nAnnl'r:afnrIhank; ..-...1,.- "10r +1. n: .: V 3II "A_ _ S§v1ce J 92 r92v I-IdAI:lIl92p92land apparently I|ll92.ylllll.921Q92|.lIlll.I92a sc1ent1s_ts--even II. lvllc V iel '3 Cl __ M urch I ____ _ %J!/,{g§4F?? t it V 1 » 92?> - " V Y ' -I_-I £_- ._f .__-H ;;_»92= 1. -- ,7_ .A - V_ __ _ . '

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_ Lord Aslor complained angrily of the use the plirase witchhunt in the Burgess an 'l92 aclean case by "Mr. iknlhony; Nutlln l=l92 Lommons. inisle_r of ' Stale ' 'for Foreign Affairs, in th

- It was particularly unfortunate that he should r K - ., i, tn» 5 | I -, J have used the phrase -witch hunt of those who were 1. trying to find the truth, said Lord Astor. . ~ n , _ " Trying to uncover treason is as much a duty as to _-r. 1 .4- . _ F prevent burglary. The honest attempt to clear up these 1 a matters should never have been stigmatised by that questionable phrase." Lord Astor, 48-year-old Tory and member of the board or the Observer, joined other peers in pressing :- q estions on Lord Reading, Minister ' of State tori - . .. . _y F reign Aairs, in the Lords, about the disappearance ,'o the two diplomats. , , ~ . - They were dissatised with Government answers - in : - 'This .=w|[-hm 'treason. -_ L If I _ _____ , _____ the Commons debate. They wanted to know more. ' ' " '" "*"""-";".. "hm": WHY was Mecleani _ - l 1" t- -. g It was Lord Astor too who pointed head oi _thei.'-'E opened the debate. Polite merican department? l - = eorts had been made to 1 .__.,. ~.- .1 WHY were both of them kept 5 get him to drop it. he said i the service when their 5 ut his _conscien.ce would not rsonal misbehaviour was E allow ham. He went on : , known ? ' : "Tr8»'§0I92 Was apparently WAS their conduct concealed » ensconced tor many years in the by Foreign Office oicials irom very centre oi a great policy Ministers ll v making department and conduct 1 I unworthy of officers and gentle- _-190': -., -3- ._,_. K WHY were they allowed ''I PD Q0 ? I _ 1 > men had been tolerated for a I considerable tin:ie.- - .. __WH¥_ were the Ports not - 1 " Although the Prime Minister alerted r t and the Foreign Secretary made WHY at least. were th lr~ eloquent speeches in the Com- assports not taken from the ? - mons wereunanswered debate man which, questions.it lull condence is to be restored, had .This attempt. * better he answered once and'Ior ; all. That this matter has gone to defend. . . - . . on so long is larfely. the . Government's own tau t. E Then came n new demand: §'Le_i the Privy Council com-- Was it hidden? 7 § mittee which is to investigate 5 security publish its renort to In early stages the Govern- E Parliament tor debate. »' _- ment seemed more concerned to l hide the truth than to uncover said L-err! Reading. an l it. Answers gave the mmlrnum i u - -into eecurit _could cl information. .-Enquiries. i?gT=i:e published. ¥"' i Journalistic and othera._..were P . In vain, Lord Conesford discouraged. -*""' '-" ' -.' Tory! said it was an- inquiry. "~ The sad affair of Crlchel into the Foreign Omce, not into , Down [compulsortr transler of the Secret Service, it was hoped ; farm lum should have shown the Privy Council was in ; 7 the Government that nowadays conduct. ' ~ l the aairs 01- Breat departments And he boo mentioned the» cannot be carried on yeilediin P - > . words " witch hunt." He said: i'mystery. i . . " Witch hunt has a nasty avour j It is tar better to get e because it ls a search for witches; th out and nish with it t an 0 .1 and as witches do not exist it. _try tto save prestige by; - q used to be an excuse tor _ ding . ' .v 92 '92 , tyranr1_v." " We ave seen from these ' Lord Reading's answers to ..-vents that mere has be- many questions were sudi that ' -_ = "I _ - - - I -.~ --N _. . L Lord Astor said at the end or: the debate. with '-some heat '--: ." _ . "In 11 years in the Ho ommons and three years in .- ouse,' re chivairous I have never and hear gal ntah X, is A .. - _ _. __ -a elnpt to deieniisomei I7" "1, '55-fxfv ; -. .r;?*'_ "1 . v-414,."-_f_' " - -~ i.n_. -. _ ' . _.92 A-l1i1SJlslble_ihin:s.!L . - 1:-=-s'i'5lI -f;=..@-en .'."-..r1-*1!-*'...;';*i..=*.-'~._i§._~;f 1;,-t

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1- _, >7 . - a. _ '-- ' . I -'92 a _'J-' -5 '92',___ 4' -1-. "4. e '5 y. __ . ll 4 '92 I ,. _ _. fl, ._.,- . I-Il- ; - I ,-7* H, . _>v-;.l-.r*l-mi 9- ';- RI» AINS FIFTH COLU iie- FROM PAGE ONE laid down that personsshou .;r- '»:;,.--_:.,-.:- .--- not be used in the Forei low ng 01'discipline and . _ . up . . 1; . , Service theyll arelikely tobring ey had come iorward." . standardspublic servlge!of whichconduct_, inwould never the the countryinto dlsreputeor lay $01-etheinteres publicin it have been lerated in the old themselves opento blackmail.-' I atagoodresuLord"Itwould Reading, otthemghasl ab in is-T ch havebeen days. That is quite apart from L. ;-=, '-- '92..,=;=<~~..__ -i.- _lg episode is that w any question oi tr_ea.son* or isclplinary measures and new This passport . inquiries on recruitment are Communism," .-IQ 1; ~ it new in ioroe at the Foreign problem Oice. ' § Now came the warning. I To Lord Teviot he said. 9 liThis man'f;"??i§; ' E about the _i'-ijth.Column '-- thumping the box: Ihave had . Maelean T1 Y? J, K1, < is, "§ I 5 inside Britain." ' ' nothing withheld from me from Q Lord Astor said he could not the beginnlig.to the end by Ne.rt, LordAstor wentan K _ help thinking that if Britain omcials or e Foreign Omce to the case of M00181"! .:.i__:,":_;E=.. 1' went down in defeat by the which I reel now1 ought to detail Communists itwould be ironic have known. " It was surprising that Mac it SirAntho Eden.meeting Lord Reading complained lean got an important appoint- Mr._Harold acmillan in the . violently or some newspaper ment ai'ter-his bad record in corridors otthe LubianlraPrison articles. which he did not Egypt." he said LORD ASTOR.- _ in Moscowafter a_particularly ; specify, which used what -he - -This was to be head of the _ He attacked. f horrible interrogation,were to American Department and Lord $11.?! At any rate. nly dear _ caliedri a ar" this o rec funiquekgind hgrrify-c a . Astor ridiculed the Forei Harold, wedid nothi_ng to inter- _ on! the F0!'Ei§lFf'UTb§s§L&'.rIa'_ Secretary's attemptin t E2 departments. shouldhave higherfere with the liberties oi . And again passionately beat- Commons tosay it was oi!minor standards than private persons i, ing the despatch box with two importance whether in the Aoice or not. Biétlsllidou ac ean's >m:riuiiists." passport-have closed sts. he raised the stat! . I Was this conduct known or was been takenfrom him? _ Q and denounce; attemptsto He pretended that the it not? he demanded Lord Astorsaid he did not -- tarnish it; ' - '~_ American .Department only want a svstem of arrests on deals- with sending ballet vslicion. "buthoped thePrivy E The last word dancers to Bolivia laughter! _ThlS man f Councilwould study the condi- It is most important.Its hea_d tions in which people are tree sees the ow oi papers. This to leave. i from Astor playing down does no credit to B urgess . 5 anyone." Of Burgess, Lord Astor Lord Teviot Nat. Lib.! Lord Astor. comment ng Lord Astorsaid thatMaclean said amid laughter: "I am rollowed toprotest at what he on the debate and he continued ins-'extraordinary one ofthe gempeople whocalled th'is cad dr t ul blow to Reading speech. hinted that standard oi conduct when he never knew im. Apparently abroad.Government ' prestigehere and many people knew a good was back in England from I missed a tot. And he deal more Hum has yet come Cairo. - went on :- There appearsno doubt. out in public about this He used to go in the evening said this grey-haired banker,. = busiiiess, . " He was a most amusing " that M1nl6tElS werenot given " He said: " '_Iherea constant was and get disgustingly drunk in a conversationalist. But he was the information they should ccrtain club. have had." series orincidents inEgypt." Hetwice engagedin drunlter. gréinken,OCH!t. dirty,and sexually i He did not want to air more brawls with some Left-wing "At no time in the House of "A dirtymember linen. but of as the an example women's: friends in one oi which they .Comnions was it said that And Reading were rolling on the oor. In eople with this unfortunate services happened to nd her- each case the cause ot the habit arenot suitedto conti- , replies se_li'an aii-planein in Egypt atta it was that they had dential positionsin the public Filthlglalean a.ndr_hlsbth-Vigil! betr ed their former Left- Lord Reading. 66'-geari Idowar s er in va ious ways as service. ' 5 barrister ande.r-Army Iiil, i. extremely rude and unpleasant. wmg opinions.This wasthe Those of us who are lucky E replied for the Governm iit. "she mentioned it to another menheadno theAmerican Depart-to be normal should have He repeated the case that member oi the embassy sta nothing but pity tor people in Maclean was given a second who said: Oh yes. that is "§ rely heads of diplomatic that situation, but it should be ~ Maciean.He is notorious tor chance ashead oithe American - that type oi bad behaviour. L __-.... ' . ....____i Department afterthe drunken bout in Cairo because ornis' ;_= "I could give . . ," he broke otherwise excellentrecord and 1 great promise, n o is.;l;I_her% e orei nngpoint 1%ervice going OI course I agree it was a as awhole t-1lOl'OUghfV disliked discredltable perioriiianein Cairo." hesaid. But the full details werenot known to the ; this type or conduct. . 1. In a final word, Lord Astor ambassador Cairoin at the i , said that moreTo peerswould - . 92 . me. ij, en. lggve maspoétenmbn c em apparenpoint _ htag ihe " After hadhe comeback. andbv the Government Whips!that 92 , . following the reports from the i theyshould keep__qli;ietuntil t e Q 0 ainbaasadors underwhom hehad ' ; P vy Council :" qiilry _r.*-e ~ * . .: 9292Ol'kE!d.,inquiry wasno made iii DIQWL 1 further back into the past, and _ 1 ow'complained he it ." I I do not seeany reasonwhy it s cokingto be told thatt 5 1- should have been." re never goln to hear w t. 1. Le . Slapping_ f thedespatch box. i heatedy the white-haired .', - .¢__ misteroi Stateexclaimed: -,,- i .!'A great many peopleiri t e ; . _-" _ 4' . , . r. _:rssappear aveBurgess since beenMacl ni and e_Prlvyn-- Councillorsdecided, 55 ; -...;.g" . . | n t uite i'rEdh dlon ely reminiscen gj '. _ - " qwhat aclean ¢theykne_w.__ . _- . 4 _ 1<_- _,..~ ...=§. - .' _.;t. s...r_,-_ =}.:j':._ "E-_...'banan- _i_-=- -_,_,,: __sl92.._. . g .

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___ _ _ _92 _ 92 f. -4 e | o I it .,u'a' I HERE is 'o CommunistFilth Colu use from many of the -s, n in i d Lord Astor drove home . Britain, people dedicated to o tos with int bv repeating that Bri in : in a. coldwar. and we m st o standardsof honour, no patriotism, d no Ii Theoi: at bitter ourtraditional joke brought jiract ap-es Om I-hat Dvint oi? view. possibility of compromise, ViscountAst said - He said: No organisation i or hody of any men should yesterdciyigigrave o warninggiven tothe Lords. consider itself above security. We must be assured that ' OpeningCl debate on the missing . security has the fullest coopera- diplomats,' Macleanand . . tion i_'romdepartments. all The security services must have Burgess, Lord Astor said it - ; _._ __ .'»_ - -- ample facilitiesin men. money. '-:-=-» -2-:11=.=.:=--=.l '1. . and technical means." i - - "was remarkablethat _' the 1 '-1:5.. if--j=1I1,:='-I I. . = 92;~.:=-:=..» . Lord Astor made it clear that people of Britain have been - - , f-':i§:I;I»:-: .;.:=;.;-='- .-.-. -.1-5 he blamed the Governmentfor F1359-=-";».iE'/ '-=:..==1..""- Fifi; - the matter01' missing _the diplo- so slow in realising -the mats going on tor so long. i -f. ._ 1 In earlier stages." he said. theory of Communism -and i ;-n. . -" theyseemed moreconcerned to Q rt: 3" hide the truth than uncover it its importance. . -.--92. .-->1? ti? - with answershere and in the We have got to recognise," mumCommons-giving or i ormation. Wei-y _ the- mini- .1 .. - {he toldthe House," that for the - 92 -3-:~..,;,?_.. ._n 'f::f§5ZE§*': 'AWITCH HUNT _ " p rst time since the reign or Queen _ ;.. . "92':-:1;'{"jI.,ij~.-=15 iUnfortunate phrase if izabeth the F1irst,we have a Fifth 'i- zi-._',.*1.'' ' 1 i i :;.i;"_:-:_lrk - r, . Q-I -4. mn-in -this country-9. Fifth at i"_=-_. land1 lngruiries, o ere, werebothdiscouraged." Journalistic." C iurnri that has penetrated the 92 LORDASTOR -h ghest. ranks of the Civil Service, I 1ItMinister was or unfortunate stateshould that have;the apparently the scientists, andeven he Church. 1- ggsgriide truththose as engaging "tryingto dis- in " Weare neitherat peace,nor at war, butin cold a " witoh hunt. - war, andwe cannotjudge measuresit is right take iasTo rnuc todurgooverbgreasona uy trg as prevent a- was! by thenormal standardsor peace.;___* ______Wm__, burglary An honest attemptto Lord Astor iurged the, strictest security measures, neverclear a e tlhesebmatter gm; shougd up even it it. meant preventins that phrrfse.em5 Y-i. It the Government had come people leavingthe country, forward with nonestapologiee, ture orHe posed what for the might peershagpen a pic- it said there had been e. great mis- Britain went down un er the n. wo ve ' Communists. He suggested 9, ty: aimingresglciinsillggiity been god meetinq of the Prime Minister Paper.bCl»l?B1U1I!l i _" -- ' p iatewiiriouseelitivhitelr with the Foreign Secretary, Mr. Harold Macmillan.in 01518of the Stronzlir Lord Astor criti corridors of the Lubian a Prison. e appointment of Maeiea as end of the American De rt.-; loscow.on. afterq erce * L interroiri - ent after his terrible be-' SECURITY ' ' paviour adcontinuer1__tlii;,_eiit[aord1n,-I in E t"EYD. Ma can -. one-ms ovarime it Ministernvould- ' I ' " i ""' ' i le tdfayz At least. my d r arold we did nothing to int - ' r re with the liberties or ariti h -. -,_B1-!'QilliiL1§L5.I'--_¥.-..>i.-;i - a 1 1 4 92 _. n

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ntinuecl from Page 1 'oi-_v standard oi ocnd-uet in this IiliieMENAci country. like that ver since school andmany people in the days Ii e He used to do in the eveninge had med no pretence about it. Burgess mg Maciean disappeared and~ get disgustingly drunk in 1. There should be a rule that ihsve been inlne out quite freely certain club. Lord Astor said. i [north whole conduct would brineI on reminiscences of Ill thev know i He twice erllraeed in drunken he r count:-v into dlsrecute or laylabcut them when they were still brawls with Left-Wing friends. in them open t blackmail should nottin the Foreign Omen. one of which thtlf were roiilmr on be used til the Foreman Service.' It would have been much more l the oor. In each case the oause Budgzeet nl that seeurltv oiclelein the public interest i! these IO! the attack was that they hadeoul have taken the passporieBleoplc had come Io:-ward and told fbetra-yed Iornjter Leit - Wing frornB UK res e s nd a Mel can when e I-oreiln Oloe dunru: the opinions." - they were leavina the countriv.time when that lntormatlon could! This. said Lord Astor, was the Lord Astor queried whether it shave been cut to proper use." . Head of the American Depart- possible to learn; Britain without;; _-_Thc report to be made--on lmcn-t oi the Foreign Oice. passport. - _ I tried it mge1!." he_sa1d,isecurltf by a committee of priv " and went to ndon Airport coiineew no lczreb e uLordblgeadinz ed ;ori sairilbe EBURGESSwithout a passport. I was politely subject to debaa, = - - ; told bv the Scotland Yard officer _ The Whole object of the report I that I could not leave. . 18 to concentrate on the presenti "I toid him he had no right to state and possible future improve Drunken, dirty stop me and he agreedirut I ment_ o-t_ our securttv services." icculd not leave the country." Ithe said. ' and anvthtmz less suit» Die the Foreign Oice know Tr-in Manouiss or Reanrrro. able for publication and debate? these. facts? Oausticeilv Lord it would be drltlicult to lmazlne" Astor suggested that if thev were Minister of State. Foreiirn 1 ignorant of them it woe hard to Oice, said that the- FOTOIED believe that they could live in Ofce did not know the full DIRTY LINEN l »' 3- auch an ivory tower. gxtlgit ou . Oi MiGlEBl.'l'5 d.I'iI92klI92I- No more than needed _ 'h He believed that the Foreign ce took the view that what was " How could the Foreign OfllceM AfterLord Reading had spoken d ne in spare time was the busi- tell the 7" he asked. "Are Eu.I.-one Ari-roa said: The noble- . as of the person concerned. to himhave at vervpeop.e oartv nosted he ices to to we h andlord is not the only member of Of Bureess. Lord Astor saiddetail em to reoor hack on this House whiil knows a. greet he was drunken. dirty and what h save and done '* " deal more than e chooses to say.j _le_xu_al_i§v£i£fectlve." He had been Most of us know aeood deal. "It s eml.to me that e great more 0! what happen . but we do not nartlcularly want to air. more dirty linen in public than is necessary." - .3_.~- _> 1 There was more v than one Maclean incident_ in Egypt, in- cludlng his behaviour towards e member of the women; services in an aeroplane. He said 1 I could dive . J . but there i.|_ an 92 point logging into this." I 1 tt ord there Astor would said be he no was rapport shock d._ it, to hear more or H:li.t' re l."_ W Counsellors committee e- 'ci e. He would raise the mat rsi of .i0Gl.ll1t8!. F0rl!ti|nO:cc recr lui ment, -_._i_ an ..l_ conduct at a later _ _:. 1date. - I '5 e J ' =1 *." , =

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---!----3----_----MELll¬_4_[>l§_A L 'WH_ENHUSBittNAi!.[Fl.ED_-i';t'1ff" KNEW "f" Maclean inBerlin agai r about 400 rniiles east of Moe- cow. All his worir is con-"' centrated there, and he ls as adviser under strlct;orders not to leave that town without Froin FREDERICKsauna: ,' , ' - Zspealal authority, i . . urinh, Tuesday His salary would be the :- ' , i -rouble equivalent of about __, ..-.-.-_ -' "ran- . ONALD%l.ACLEANnow a'£2,500-;,¢-:- _ - . _ £.2,soo." - - ore gn atrairs adviser ff The Ruslan oiliclal said to the Kemlin leaders,has been in -A that Mrs. Melinda Mnclean t Berlin all through the present "vii knew at the time that her reign Ministers"; Conferencei - at husband "vanished" 11-om neva. -" - e --%t=*<¢-1":*.*.gEngland that she would Jo him in Russia. The highly placed Russian oicial who ' Mrs.Maciean " She believed that s_ told me this today also gave me the first would be H-ble Toto to Russ: Communist version oi the almost as soon as she we case oi the missing diplo- to East Berlin on October 24. to Switzerland. Instead. a- mats, published in the "With Maclean were a most a year elapsed before she Dally Mail on November 3. hand!-u1 of otllclals who could do so. _ 4 He told""'me 'thtn"that normallv work closely with I don't know what during the Big Four "Sum- him. He was to remain in accounted for the delay, but mit conference last summer East Berlin for the duration it made Mrs. Maciean uncer- Maclean stayed in East Berlin 0! the conference." " tain alter a time as to to analyse plans put forward Answering some of rnv _fur- whether she would really be by the West, - ther questions, the Russian. able to join her husband, and» In;I0day I theRussian toldwho hasknown Macleansince at one point she thought or the summer oi. 1954. said: goin to live in Amerindia- l Maclean Periormedthe " Perhaps later on Maciean stead." - same task or the Soviet will be allowed to come and or-eign Ministry during this live in Moss w with his family. This version dovetails wit onferenee as he did ,last what friends of Mrs, Maclea umm er.- - "For the time beimr he is at Geneva told me the da Hewas ownfrom Moscowanothersharing e. rwateofcialStat villa a towninwith known. her disappearance_ becm

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'-> /' '-" 7 - n 1' . K _, < Y ~ e ee FTEFI rue MACLEAN case ?. =2 1 1- for The the Government. five gaveForei n Office men we 1.lI'la. _ written RQBERT parliamentaryTURTQN, was nead or the Personnel MR. [now SIR! HENRY- » inswer yesterday a list of Department. ASHLIIY CLARKE and MR. 1. - >~"oreign Ofce officials con- Mr. Middleton. aged 45. ls now DARCY I. REILLY were the 5 nected with the Maclean Deézuty High Commissioner in supenntending under-secretaries. Burgess ease In ia. He is due to return to Sir Ashley Clarke. aged 52. promoted ~ All have since been promoted the Foreign Omce next spring. became ambassador in Home Awarded the C.M.G. 1950. two years ago. K.C.M.G. 1952. head of the Persona I o posts abroad. Department. - 92|!92f'uI'92l§¢I92AMR. GEORGE A. CAREY- Mr. Reiiigr. aged 46. was "' :9-up When the two diplomats FOSTER was head OI the appointed M nister at the Paris Mr. Hoopenls 41. has been e anpoinfed to their last Embassy in 1953. He was charge counsellor in the Bagdad Security Department. d'ai.faires 1953-54. C.M.G. I94 Embassy since 1953. C.M.G. 1954. in October arid Canadian- orn Mr. Carey- ?92IQ£I"¬'f| 19.50 .---- -e --=- - Foster. 48 his week. became The other three cumin!- . When Macleon and Burge ments were still the same. GEORGE H. MIDDLETON counsellor n the Warsaw disappeared in May 1951 ¥9r'g1£Ja$y a onth I-IO. O._M.G.MR. ROBIN W. J. I-IOOPE U92l'bIl-lI92J92|pI~ r bad replaced Mr. Middleton Mr. Turton conrmed at since I952 [our Foreign ser ice omcere have been moved on CV security grounds. He would ive no names. 4 He also said that none <=~-4- » /"1""- 5. e .'/1 resiened. "92 5 e F. .:.... /"" --92

F . 1; s 13? - 1»/1/a. A q,_. -la . I RE: MacLEAN CASE;'i Q:-"IH'-?~ ' 'l 1; liufile 100-371 163.! .7 -»..,_ M I If-"pt 1,5 '1 e :- ll?DAILY EFIPILESS w l-I£NE2~13ER15, 1955 DEE. - 1-to CI.-Pl'SENl' , LONDON, e ol-AND OB. Mu L . $3" .< B YLlPIER LN1' I8»--_Q.»l '»<5*"+'*-.51 _ /1/I P£Rf0£.';i1;qUL,g; - 1+ ':"': it ¬.__ 0-'19 lk. Toleoa ______,_ ll. Boardima ___ ll» N-ich°l. . ._ ._ . .- -. I - . '~ '- :".1g4"' _. -'»_'-'-.1-m ~,.- --=-mp -Ii. Belmont ___i - " ''5 '-:- -l " ' - ' "'. W P"-'._ H -.45 92...".,:... " g_".'_".' 1."; .. l_lr. Harbo e e e ' o It. Hohr Mr. Parson! ;....._.__ il5?@f1ni0r$;PP0H11@dA1d1I1.5P.YI"qvvr.Y'*»-;."It. Roses ...___.._ hlésinot attempt to answer East- sive investigation and consld; ii. Team ______land's questions. It advised the Mr. Sizoo _..____..._ ! pledged its full cooperation toSenator that the nature of the erable time. ,. _ Mr. Iinttolld ..__ inquiries would require exten- Maelean had access to United - Tele. Room __...... _. JlSenstors investigating possible ,_¢. HAmerican security violations State Atomic Energy Head- ' 7 Mr. Holloman _'..___._ in Britain's Maclean-Burgess quarters for some of the time " Miss Gandy ___...... 4spy case,-itzwas disclosed yes-. he was assigned to the British 1 i£I921&'!- Ir ' . Embassy here between -1944 i The assurances were given and 1948. Oicials have said by the Department in an "in- Ihis part-time job as secretary terim"..letter on the Mae1ean- [Burgess ' case delivered to |of the Combined Policy Corn- imittee, a three-power group oE_ IL '§Chalrn1an James O. Eastlend vsome atomic problems, did not _. D-Miss.!of the Senate Internal authorize him to handle Ameri- [Security Subcommittee. ' can secrets. '____15_astland had asked the De- There has been speculation partment a string of questions, that Maclean provided the including -whether secret in- Chinese R-eds with assbrances lformation had leaked to Red that United States forces would China via British sources dur- not cross the Yalu River ii the Jug the Korean war. He was Reds 1 vaded Korea. Maclean particularly interested in g_et- headed the American section J of the itish Foreignpice in . I511D Q? 8 %*i'§uM°1?¢B'i§§}=i.. HE 81!. late 19' after the Korean war Have played had bee under way for several -in fu eling American secrets months. ~ to Ru ia. _ 2'Bot had served in Wash! g-

92 95%! a _._.---- , "Hp -ton.1 They disappeared fr m H M K Ireoprted Brita in in May, Moscow. 1951,'' and' re 3//Us 92f___'ihe_7 State Department 0 __--.92 -..-a_ -_.

. .3 1 ¢/£3 7,; DELEIED COPY smr QB. Pe-it. i Tami n 2-0511 BEE BY LHIER an z.~»:.1.~;1a - = ' """ r 133 am! i. , twee *__"__ __;______l ,1"-92 0-19 »-~ 11 . -g-~ . .. I - _':._ |'_1__A- -v. . _ -k. - qlr ~ 4 4 -.Q. r-rwvun . " : Ip - . : . " ""lk.'l'l _ _ . e 0 Q.-s_,_";". 0 -_'"_._ ',G"*°'5° sokolsky. lk. Bgagan Days D 1- "'_""-;:_".I-I ' ilk. N.iC|'|0ll_.._.....__. _ T h 0 i - The;__ r - rut_@___Mu.st .4» . or _,_, fi i j g 1. _. ....a...... _._ U ...,1. .11 lS.star_tliJ1£, at this one; he "would have -Ies.rned'that"I-le"i"lIeit Morrison in the '9 read that President Roose- the secret was already out, British Parliament has been --=' " velt s Secretary of War that the Russiahrhad already pressing Sir to Stirn ' actually believed that stolen it. that the United -tell the whole truth about their nhat- new . States was living in a tool'sthese scoundrels. We do not rt] H" Ojt paradise. ~ know how much Eden knows, and atom , 5'1_ The day may come when ; - ,_s,q._;.:__ .~ I but _the explanations given bombjwere so ~ t- the British government will thus tar are not plausible. eecretthat _ pluck up the courage to -tell From the American stand- or they "won 1 d¢_=_; Parliament what they icnow pointyit would -be sufiicient not tell Vice . .. . about the erimei of Burgess gr. ,,f.._., if-we were l told that * T the dis-_. 92.|l'.Hlrbo President ¬;.. _ and MacLean. When they 'eussion about the Manchurian " ll'.ll0hI___.__ Harry Tru-. v were in this country as Brit- ' sanctuary did pass over the man about-it. ; -_ iah ofncials, they were Rus-" Burgess and MacLean desks, Mr. Parsons _.__..... After Truman if-1:1; . slan agents. Whatever passed.hut the'truth must be re- It. Rosco held his rst 92'-' Y between the American and 'vea1ed in Washington or in hi. Tamil _--_- Cabinet meet- ! serous; Eriitish governments, it h e y London, because men: his- hk. Sizoo .___._..._... ing.-as l?resi~ - . . 92 a . - - toric reputations are at stake; dent, Stimson stayed behind to Gen. Douglas MacArthur and just as Harry Tru an Mr. Iinterrord _..,.._ tell him what was going on. has testied that his battle wrote his memoirs. to Tole. Room __._..._ Truman says in his memoirs: orders were passed on to the these other men. - Hr. Hollomne .._.._ enemy in the Korean war. . . . . Stimson told me that " re» iht. nse. Inns ' .-{SS l.l' J--}"anal __¬___ ,_._.s-he wanted me toknow about He investigated _ thoroughly. _ I'bas92§:s'B1ndioau._ Inn.! . The leal: must have been in ------_.___.»---we-~ .1 5 - _, -..._, i immense project that was Washington - - - under way-a project looking to the development ota new THERE HAS BEEN some /~""' -a _ 92l.explosive of almost unbeliev- speculation that the leak was -able-destructive power. That in the State Department. _ -.2 was all he felt tree to say at Suppose the American Gov- L. the 'time, and his statement ernment engaged upon die- 4.- l,-1! v i -:d_,?'-left me puzzled. It was the rst cussions with the British information that had come to -government concerning this ma about the atomic bomb, but decision and the documents. 1 ' 1.} . he gave me no details . J ." back and forth, passed over '1 if this business was really the desks of Burgess and Mac- so' secret, why did not the Lean. And suppose they made 1. Pentagon set up an adequate copies and passed them on to security system! The FBI was their Russian masters. F§nowl- kept out of it but not Dr. Klaus edge ot the truth, it 1 did Fuchs who; although.a known nothing else, would cl nse ComL!_1uhLSt,_192g|$_permitted to the reputations or susp cted enter this country and to work Americans., --= V = " _st the Manhattan Proiect. But not only was the Vice _,_'...- , ' v. .9- President kept in ignorance but the_ Congress. Harry Tru- man recounts that when he was chairman or a Senate committee investigating - the national defense, Stimson K-ii _. . .!§ '1'"-~-3 came to him. This is the way Truman recounts it: - lo ...i.-- or-"", .. r» ,,. . 3 7

p-.-e.-

Y Copy _<;._,;f F: 0.12,, HIM . Wash. Times Post Heraldand ¢',. 92_ D -,__, _. I 9292e*____".. __-p|.;.'s ... J-.£?::._n...~} gtiifi...-.. 'si'1...- '?'s~ »*r'==- 377 ill/ 5 Ei.~"I.5.I1 ii I £955'5 -H3-fl 32 15.16 Wash. News ._,,.,,_,a- Pitt FUH1. li.;Q'oL-$1. W Wash. Star -_-_- ' 92* _ Mr. T0150 9 é /4§£:. élmhb 822%;N' .c.7._,. - -' Mr. Hurbo .._.;_._ " _ Mr. Mohr ..._i ' - Mr. Parsons .__ " Mr. Rosen .___.._ v Mr. Tumm i... _ Q _ ; / Mr. Slzoo lnterrowd...__.___. Tele. Room _. Mr. Hollomcm ._._.

1bi Miss Gundy __._ .. % 92 92§{/*""»./ I1 . 92 - .4 ,1 92

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._, _,.. ,...... , . ~-- ¢»-=_=~r-,_- -, - .-~~- -..-1*-r;|_"_92'.7'. '._'~'$"'!1'92i.,,. , F"-_,._ -»,.__,, ,r's:,..-r .. i . ,, . ..; "I.-...s... _~ ~.-,'. -, 1; Mr. Tolson _. , . . Fl _-'_;|L.V-;' 1,-iv l ,Q;v.?_2tI,_:_i_7.:'k' It-M i '~ oils = all; 0- '-Hr. Board n - ;... L . '. _ 3yS~;.;- 0 < 1 '-.7 021"-1;!l;.7?ii:e.T.-+" - -Y"vi -'-at, ° ''5." ° _, Y; yr. 1~uA?6 _ I Mr. Belmon "" ~921 ' "' sT1iié.fT.ri@¢hMss¢iOu¢ 5 _ f" "Mr." Harbo ii i - '- l 1 _ . p -- irr IS gluing, at this date. Mr. Mohr to read at President Roose- i., - Poisons Herbert Morrison lnlthe velrt and_ Secretary -of War he would have learned,that'1 Mr. Rosen i_.._ Stimson actually believed that the secret was already out,_ British Parliament has been _ »c .n'>'s,,--- _ that the Russians had already pressing Sir Anthony Eden to 92 Mr. Tcnnm -is t a n Project stolen it. that the Unitedgtell the Whole truth about Mr Shoo £2 b° "om e _. i States was livingin a mm. these gcoundreis. We do not ' m were so = paradise. " - know how much Eden knows, Mr. Winterrowd,4__. The day may come when but the explanations given -I-Q1 Room - a ec-r e t that the British government will thus tar are not plausible. ' _ not theyw tell on Vice l d _ 2;: 353;.pluckup the courageto telllirom the" American stand- ML Holloi Pr e s i d e nt r ; '.:'P"*P_arliament'what they know point, -_ 1t would he sumclent M185 Gandy 'II"nr1II' rrll, " " I :3 as on p e; opal about the crimes of IBurgesa_'_1t we were told that the .dis- man about IL and MacLean.' When "they," cussion aboutthe Manchurian- After Truman -'wene in this country as -Brit-__'__a;net1_ler;r, did pass over the held his rst - 1:11 oi=ia1s. they were 3111- fisurgess and MacLean desks,- Cabinet»meet-- .. sian agents. Whatever passed , but {hg truth must be N. ing as Presi- 5°"?"'" ' between the American and vealed in Washington or in , t, Stimson stayed. behind to British lovernmentl. they___London. because men: his-. J - eehint what was going on. - had. " itoric reputations are at stake W Gen. Douglas Maclkrthul-_ and just as Harry Trumani '1ruman'says tell in his memoirs:-IIQB L-- 6--I-l-J UUILIIIUU IL-§ Iulli Ll- II .9292-O41;Ullvhlv, wrote this memoirs, -so 'a"_ .. . . Stimson told methat orders.were passed on to the_ these other men. -. he-'wanted me to know about; enemy in the Koi-eanwsr.92 _ Q Copyright,1ass.xmc . - animrnense project that was He investigated thoroughly. l" "'_*f' "°"'- "- _ under way--a project lookingi. The leak must have been .1n_F- * " " " tonne development of s new .Washington * ._. H _____ explosive o_£ almost unbeliev- able destructive power. That . THERE HAS BEEN some wet all he felt free to say at speculation that the leak was, the time, and his statement in the State Department--' left me puzzled. It was the rst Suppose the American Gov-1 information that had come to ernment engaged upon _dis- me about theatomic bomb, but cussions --with' the British he gaveme no details . . ." _ government _ concerning this ~ -ldecision and the documents,i ! If this business was really so secret, "why did not the back and forth, passed oves-E ' I r the desks of Burgess and Mac.-L! , 1 Pentagon,sei. up an adequate Lean. And suppose they made security-system? The FBI was copies and passed them on to kept out oi it but not Br. Klaus their Russian masters. Knowl-_ I i edge .o£ the truth, it it did nothing else, would cleanse the reputations of suspected. /iliuchs Communist,,was who, although permitted a knownto", Americans. l if enter this country and to work .at the Manhattan 4 ,,_~.-.-d_'. I But not only was the Vice President kept in ignorance t n ii Wash. Post and but the Congress. Harry Tru- , _ I _ 'l w-'£ .D¢--/-¢-X- A Times Herold malrrecounts .that_ when he" was. chairman of 'a - Senate LL -"*5 mm SEAT. Q "'4 Wash. News ___i.... committee investigating the -national" defense, S t i n1 so n . P,-i i.Eiii_R -JHN .22 519% Storm came to him. This is the way> fr Irumsn receded ltzl I - . p§_;;_ v,'J',,_ ,,;-Q._;.3L3i. Jyct»-q jrimnlra SENKTORJ the Secretary N. Y. Mirror _i_..... Stimson! told me as he sat Daily Worker__....-._- beside "my deslr,- 'I can't tell" -'1 _._;.. you what it is, but it is the~ / , r " The Worker ___.....i. greatest project In the history II -1' 1 ' Q- or the world. It is most top_' NOT F_£C,.,,,D,5D New Lender _ secret. M y of" the peopie iiéiidv 13 :e5s the whoworlt-s are ituallyengaged ave no idea what in -ibis, and e who do would appreciatefyour not; g o ln.g_ Date ' A cw"-1 int-o.i.hose_plants.' ' A - ,....._.----=---r-cf"? T Perhaps had Harry Tru=' man made _'hls' investigation," ' . .| - - Q »'.!*92 iiifi .N0J 177*» I ' go: e

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I 1 t =_._, ---_H -1- _._.. -_ 92 . . .. . I.~ 1 q ' 0 I - ' P Fr Q, 92 ,.<

1--. _r minors.Pro:11is¢di<1Aid.in ya Mr. Persona it-" I UnitedPrue i !'-attempt. not answer East-sive investigationand eonai-d1 _ Mr. Fiosen *9 The State Department has land's questions.It advised the erable time. - = " Mr. Toma: A pledged its full cooperation t0 Senator that the nature of the Maclean had access to United Mr. Sizoo fsenatorl investigating possible inquirieswould require exten-. State _Atomic Energy Headé; Mr. Wlnterrowd .._.___ irlkmerican security violations quarters for some oi the time in Britain! Maclean-Burgess he was assigned tcvthe British Tele. Fioom ispy ease,it was disclosed yes-_ Embassy there between 1944 Mr. Holloman ____ tenday. " 1 ' v 'and194B.' Ofcialihave said Miss Goody ____;_ ~-Ih-e assurances were given this part-time job as secretary by the Department in an in- ;o£ the Combined Policy Com- terim letter on the Meeleete imittee, e. three-power group en .t£i -Burgess ease delivered to Isome atomicproblems, didnot- ¢ .Chairman James O. Eastiand authorize him to handle Ameri- '1 D-Miss.! of the Senate Internal can secrets. 1 }Security Subcommittee. . . There has been speculation" Eastiend had asked the De- that Macieau provided the i» partment e string of questions, Chinese Reds with assurances including whether secret in- ;tl1at United States forceswould formation had leaked to Red {not cross the Yalu River if -the China via British sources dur- Reds invaded Korea. Maciean ing the Korean war. He was eaded the American sectio .3! .particu1arly inter sted in get- I the British Foreign Olce i ' ting'k:gsta"on"vIha§i'oleBritish ate 1950 after the Korean w -dip ats Donald __aelea!1 and ad been under way for sever t es1iBTursss"*sm1enrnwe"o1Hs@d iinonths. ' tin tunneling American secrets to Russia. . , ', _ i" Both had served inWashing- 36/»m~¢J _7! ton. They disappeared from O U"1i>" Britain in Ma Y, 1951 and are t eoprted inMoscow. 1,, - , ! 1'L_T'ire-Statedid Department I92 i - oat:-.wn'lc0Pv'sErlrc:.i>:>.-'F,°f$ '""" i5"_~Q°4

| BY LHTH7.JUN ?32.'ti75 - - t i - FER r;0m r~;u;..'='.si.. i

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i:.___ .. _. 4- . 1;... -1'1: Wash. Post and __;r Times Herold "92 . 1 I - . Wash. News _._..__.._ Wash. Star 1 N. '1'.Herold 2i Tribune p-. M r. /-4-A M r. .. r Mr.

Mr.Nichl vls B;-u.r=in1an -_ r J M r.B1~lmnnt_ II-'1:-ho.1!-Mr .. it-I r. nvl U 'M r. [:13-tfT92 . '13 M r. !a1-sons.Tumi .. Mr. Shoo .._.-1-_ Mr.

.E'mi--rruwd_ Teie. ' Room 1 Mr. Hr-llnman.-__ Miea Gamiv --

-I ---- _,_ -I

1'.! 6 1'1 -- I-' '

Illliniiiiow mu am _ -- ,..._ HE State. Department ha I Tnaily agreed to give i'u1 I . co-operation to the Senate com- secrets. Maciean. as head of me mittee preparing to nd out jnmerican desk in the Foreign how the Maelean-BurgeseaiiiairOfce, is suspected in Was11ing- may have damaged U.B. ton or haying told Moscow that interests. " there would be no full-scale Senator James Eastiand. who retaliation aeainst the Chinese 5 the Intemal Security-sub ii Peking intervened in the war. mittee, has asked how much Eastlano ha.s'beenpromised Russians may have learned by the State Department that the. British diplomats everything0 co-crperaewith Eosslblc will his inqiuibe do e. .-ea-,v< D-1 American Korean war nd a great deal more pubicy bout t e Fprelgu Qlce secu 7 I -Ireakdown _%_ 15 certain.

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r RE: MacLEAN CASE 92. ' - eurile 1o0_3?h183! _ 5 biii t ¢ V D,i1Imover liB$_§ 1%;19g§"~ -1; 9| ~l92.6_ .'V lW*l ...4, r! LONTDN JE! 1 LANDI . 1" T/./Qt:-' .7 / //gt

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AP - MT I Mr Mru¬£Eg§¬i:?/ Mr I-lurbo .._'___ , ¢ MrMohr MrPcmlons_.__ Rollin _..__ Tumm Slzoo ._..._ I Mr. Winterrowd _ Tela. Room _._ Mr. Holloman _... Miss Gandy _.....

92 ._ "-;92;

J sRIEs> _ A -92_|

"'MAIIL A .- ss SPY CASE I wAs DISC DsED. - ' .1RvE§¥%E§@§§§£8§§¥%E§TA§éi%¬k5§EBDRE?YFU&bI2?P8E§¥A°ER¥¥Ai§§T°RSAilTHE AssuRANcEsWEREcivEN BY THE DEPARTMENTIN AN "INTERIM" LETTER N THE MACLEAN-BURGESSDELIVERED CASECHAIRMAN TO JAMESO, EASTLAND I ;»»D-MIss.> EASTLAND OFHADTHE SENATEASKED THEINTERNAL DEPARTMENT A SECURITYsTRTNc-DR,uuEsTIoNs,SUBCOMMITTEE. INCLUDING A - .1. 1 HETHER SECRETINFORWATION LEAKED HAD REDTO CHINAVIA BRITISPFSOURCES.,_,~_ . URING THE KOREAJ{ WAR Q ' v/ %ASTLA§D" RARgI;%¬§?IT §As A5? IUgETTINg AHA5 INTE§EsTE3DN U§AT¬OL¥N DATA I %%WWM£PORTED IN Moscow. I %%A$mm%v D THE sTATE DEPARTMENT DID ADVISED THE °ENATOR THAT ENsIvE INVESTIGATION AND$35coNsIDERA§LE 33$?%¥TO$°T%S¥§§D§§§EL$%5%s°%§8E%3%S' TIME.S __ECU THE RTMAcLEAN-DuRsEss T T PIC "0" E Rs- IRESHIVECASERgAS 11/13__N333P AMERIcAN As GIVEN WELL BRITISH As L92 I "*" ~?- -- k»-ii-_&f_ _-"V -A -_--+-_. _ A '

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- - ILSNQV 13 355 . _ p . Mr. ll -P1; "M11 __ Mr. Nil-F:-~]a ____ Mu". Belmont ______, Mr. Ha:-bu ,. ..__ ° - - M1. 55' in" .. 7 ,. . .. Mr. Pm .=-ms ,, ,,_ n 0? I I - "Mr. I11---n 7'ViIl Mr. Tu im ._-..__ Mr. Siwm . ._.__ Ur. -" ' ?' rrowd_ Tele. Room..'__.._ Mr. H0llm11l.ll__ Miss Gandy..__... - .1 ------i _.___.-.-._..------....q,.

MY DUTY In i groper, oh circumstances I and regard it cons as myer ~ J-cr..r;.""::;r.a2s"a .4; : 3 §}.',?"3§.i§i.E§'i..Monday. ' 'ii.ZEi2i}téi 1..-ii Aeoordlnzlgc; Imission mel-te have this asked statementper- /~/ - here so that 115 may appear in .- the otnciai record or the proeeedings of the House. and to say how deeply I regret the charge I made. l There t Colonel were murmurs Lipton of sat approval down. i 15 personal statement was not tei P.s debatable in the House. i | _..,-.- . '--_-_, M.P.s heard him say on Monday i gklestion thatabouthe stood "by dubious his originalThird |m sorry an activities" of Mr. Philby. who was a British En1bass_ rst secretary in Washinigto in nrLu;-:- "tar cue none ¢§.,_.,e_.iA LIEUT. - c'o1.o1w1-:1.1951 at ths time oi the u ese- MARCUS LIPTON. Maelean ight. On Tuesday he spoite to the ress E1-LIT-T.Ei. !1_I;-,2=3 -._;;5 . yesterday withdrew hi]; Iir the rst time stow his llegation against M 1- signation from ,tne Foreign thee in 1951. "I am not the Third Man, he Pia-+.t1.a iii.-.;i_:1 _i 3 2 '--"r. g; arold1-. Philby "Kim"!is Nor; Phi1b%tn l istcd. " I never got in touch . hird... .Man._ ._in the ith Burgess arter e left 1 Washington. . . . I did not see Burgess-Maolean case. he him or speak to him again. nor told the Commons. < die he or Maeiean get in touch MP5 listened in silence as with me." . Colonel Lipton. Socialist member tor Brixton. said : ITS CLOSED . I / J- I have studied carefully the At Mr. Phiibyis home rt Cramp- full report of Monds borough Sussex. his wife said i__.._... debate. and in Fpartieuiar e last r12'gi1t: - 'NOT HECOPDEED speech _ot_ the preign §eci_'_e:My husband has given m_e I. Til-l'li7. 1 have MSG TEEQ tne prepared statement to read to eta ement made to the Press {out I thinl: that Colonel 125 Dec 5 1955 by Mr. Philhy. ipton has done the right As a consequence oi that further thing. As far as I am con- examination, I am eatlsed cerned the incident is now that there is no iusticati closed. That's all he has to r_.._.....;...... _...___,____ for the allegation that M. 53,3: . . . gODd1'ii%ht." y e p rs And Colonel Lip on? D -1 M Phiib warned Burgess is and e onMacie w . l " still beHei:'ethere was at Third r that heengazed in dubio Man? . - ird Man activities Q replied last night: I ca.nt say any more at the mo ent. There is nothinz more can :- add today." i.iacl.l?L1il"-i case Bufi1_ 100-37t1t3! a. " 1~a:: "v DAILY axe ss NOVEMBER 11, 1955 IDNDIJN, ENGLAND r: iT_f.'?iI§G_"*.e I ~/' L_____.----"

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3' V 1 '-v "'4." . ul" -- -.* , _ , '",.,. 7 *7 __ A ,=.¢_.§=?z.=?"_e,.=e5~._. "-:71? e TE. -, I-H-~e:."§'i.'_-__5.:*.92i.e.T~¢_,f,-r92£I~" 1- ~ .u -.92i.- . -.r#"F.!Tf'_ - -" - 5* :__a..._- . 1 w_5_:'r';f:Mg_._f#-_5.#_V.;:T4. .. ». . . - .-R as _ _ r "t _V__ k urn: u-u-00; /= - "-_" 92

ii Mr. Tolaon ' Hr. Boardman oneMa. Nich - ts Accepted . Mr. Be _, MrI i-larbo - - Philby Gets 'W Mr. Mohr Mr. Parsons __.i_ Hr. Rosen i Apology; N Mr. Tamm » From MP Mr. Sizoo Mr. Winterrowd .._....._. LONDON. Nov. 10 III-_-A Tole. Room _..__.____ Laborite member of Parliament Mr. Hoiiornan ._...... _. today withdrew his ch arge that 'iorn1erdiplomat Harold Miss Gandy _i__ ';":"92;».T-?~_E'_~rPhiiby was the _1<-we "third man" . _.-__§§;_.;_,=*=§:f;;jFif:. lhl1;/in G..lL¥ p " '-I,_w._'_>1".""-§{§._..= -Bu;-3§_5_g- DQ11- -. , - ald Macleagz =-=r..'I;;-_§i§_¢T_-F IPY ,1; Lt. Col. Mar- eiiiiii -w -.~; ,1"cus Lipton told _=_*= Commons he ~ "unreserved- IY canceled his charge ms. P1ii3iz Secretary at the British Em- [ 92 bassy in Washington, was the F man who tipped off Maclean and Burgess to ee behind the lron Curtain. p Mp.- The two suspected diplo- diplomatic aervice in 1951 b mat-spies escaped on May 25, cause of Communist associ . 1951, the day the Government, tiona while in college. had ordered them questioned. Lipton said he studied Ma Philby, who had challenged. rniI1ans statement carefully Lipton to repeat his charge along with Phiiby's later outside the privileged floor of ' ommonsC aid s l1e was very; is.--. ,- -- -1.. --- denials. I1 y" Lipto h d lad *-I am satised,he said in app n a wit tawny - Commons, "there la no just! UM l!hl1B9!- fication for the allegation th t Ils o tar as I lm concerned Mr. Phllby is the person w the incident is now c1osed,". he warned Burgess and Maclea said. or that he engaged in dubio Foreign SecretaryHaroId.[.hla=d-moi activities. n M acm illsnl est week cleared ----~--- Philby of the charges and said Wash. Postand_£___ there may not have been a tip-of! man at all. He an- Times Herald nounced that Philby had been Wash. News _i__ asked L49resign from Wash. Star _...._i_ N. Y. Herald Tribune N. Y. Mirror _.__..._.._._ anmzol ' 001" 5 v -','~_ -"H /I Daily Worker_...____ H? f92 |.C'-$-D mr; W»L The Worker Bvimia .JU192i?.2i=fzi5 §_ :1-= New Leader _i__ 92 ii ll-92" -J ..P.ER M3 L i Date mw11-1~955 1 ~92 l - I; 1 fr 11°

W . Jeni. ___.ii; __ ___" ' _ .a . sf ..'"».'. -'_. -,.*~".--- 92- - -' -... ._ . . ._ .- _ . .~_'92.',74-'59..-.a-».e. ,,!_..~7__..' ts--_.,.-r_p»__,_J!:_,__-¢- ..t.._-°-1'='_'a_._==-it '_ e5.__:..._._,_..:l_.¢l_-1...6 . ;,e.1¢e-.:._._92<¢__.r_,-;___ sq..v___ ~-- mi»-'_;..»* .r-;o.__'_....;',a-'§:.r_....»?'a.*;..!Y=.. A.~_;j;f._.$.w_m __A___._j-, _.,_ =»;..a.Y-:1.e-~:-re-.-~'---3?-:-='5-i- 92...-_f_.__, <-.;.,-1:»-1-,¢_, -

1 /,92" ' ,

*~ A 1;,//I/.51:' M . N nt 1/ ;°::§q -~ -'-Mr. 1'b0 .____- t _ Mr. Mohr __._. ~ " Mr. Parsons __._. , Mr. Boson _..___ Mr. Tamra --__._. " Mr. Sizoo __.._..._ Mr. Winterrowd _ Tale. Boom _. 1 Hr. Hall:-man .__ Mlss Gundy __._ 1

i---_ - SPIES> . ' . I - '_' I LONDON--LABORITEMARCUSSAIDHE IS LEGISLATORLIPTONCONVINCED _THERE.... WAS "NO JUSTIFICATION"FOR HIS CHARGETHAT HAROLD PHILBYT SI-I-NT-THEP"'-

WARNING THAT MADE IT POSSIBLE FOR BRITAIN'SMISSING DIPLOMATST TO - . V _ ESCAPE THROUGH THE IRON CURTAIN FQUR YEARS AGO»

I I uuIIn92921 IIII492l'nA92l921A92I1u II92 ll-Ill lrf A92_|II"'l'!=II U nu II 92|-I. LIFIUN LULU L!U['I['|UN§ w1§I1l-5I11. 4 AND'fn'pNA*Lnf§1!§*c1;_g_5_|g__THAT PHILB_Y, A ronmznTHAT EMPLOYE THE AUTHORITIES THE 01-FOREIGN SUSPECTED on-1c£,THEM 01- wumzn BEING §uY"'BuRc£§§___ - * -U sovrzrmgazirs. ' " g I A /""'.' r . n /i .

O _ J.-92' b__ I Mil Y: -'-1".:i1'92 Mr. It:-"g,I_: T-ll. F ll mm, I '_ Mi". iizilm J . Iii . .?1!] Ur. -~- ---.9 M-~. if---n__ __ _ . | I hT". F in Mr. Sir.-n _ _ 11". 1'. vi; 92;-I-Uwd Liipton stays quiet, 0 Tela. P-¬n0m_____A__ Mr. Hell--man ___ A the Third Man Mil! Gamly-_ ___ -_....-a.-.-_.._. ..._..___ _ PLLT SPEAK LATER, 1112 SAYS ___ .._.._.._ .,__ A_ ___ M By WALTER TERRY IBQR the first time §ince he came to Parliament Lieut.- - Colonel Marcus Lipton captured the limelight "1 the Commons yesterday without saying a word. / Member for Brixton. who is usually so talkative, r - mained statement. silent 'when his chance [_~ we came ~l- to .. make e i--I~'.* a person ___.i 'M.P.s crowded their benches expecting his reply to a. chal- lenge from Mr. Harold Philby, former Foreign Oice ofcial. | In the Commons Lieut.-Colonel| Lipton named Philnv as 'Ihird| Man in the Burgess-Maclean case. _ Mr._PhilbY.on '§u_esd5_.V. chal-l longed the Lieut.-Colonel to re-| peat hi; accusation outside the House. In reply Mr. Lipton de- clared: "I propose to make ll ! -. _ -5- sta ment in the House." . l F6?-irialifiés l ,. , L ut--Colonel Lipton loo d .steadily at his Order Paper wh n the moment came when he could seek permission to speak. A5 the afternoon debate began Lieut- Colonel Lipton walked over to the lspeaker and handed him a i.ype-- -written document. meme 'IhS @353 k iitansdgd tdidthd it to Z Clgrlkl - L! ¢.-- LU H*"l._ ' J 11?: .3 oi thei.he'11ab1e. Clerk talkegl c lonel togethgr L1 ton for andl cl PER . FOEF. iii-'gi_i;;Sl' _

Dfi-35!? cw ~?*;':r 0.5 Moe ,3¢,,_._,,J>oi

Iew minutes. Last night, Colonel Lipton still would not say when he will make his statement. Be added: There are !ormalities'to be completed rst. Then I wlll speak. _ A cl Mr.- Philby. at his mother's tho e in Drayton-gardens. Kens- TC? C_E?ilIZG ,; -_ mo emg n. 1 said; can do "There it Colonel is nothir Llpl: n D.-;;:_;___,______;_-r---- . , , _ 92- .___l .1-er ses _._|.. to ___. accept, . __ my _._n_92:_ challenge. ._=..= _.I I.-.-I: ;"-';:': 5 IH.-r|'_|92| !_i. sari :;;:;a;:j;its",:* li§iil.'-"'- °*""*1"5 i92'|92>J t929292U1'92l-lf3_4,

RE; H Z£acLEAN CASE . 8* Bufile 100-3711183!

' DAILY MAI L - - ' 92 ./5 . l*!Ol1'El~:IBER 10, 1955 I.OllDqlJ, ENGIAND rd G ell J ' M r. /"- Mr. I- F F Mr.I-'!i I RI-i='.1ont.._..__ Mr. Iii hr ,,____ 1 Hnriin MT.' 7 H r. i'1iw-"ms, .A.__l .__ V - - "" - Mr. 17'-¢'_~n.,...._.._ Mr. -"' W-.-.s T:iim _ Tole. Sixi'2.oom..__....._ -H .. ..____I '- 11&'rrowd_ 6 Hr. ii-=Ii-=man_._ M s in ¢_-q--H-. R.PHILBYS THIRDMAN Glndy.__ ' ,1: =192 ?i'Ji=Y§

CHALLEN ETo M-P-- "ctR ~".Wt m,, - ; i- ' -' < ' .' >=_»i"t..;»-=;=_-*-i -- . W , .92..§_ Ekv,'i'92j= i F ..»- . f ?' 1 Repeat Charge-Outsider andProduce -~-- _ .5-- . e_ ---=,1i&-,. . _--_ = e , i /"'» Evidence: FriendshipWith Burgess ~ ¬ §V... $ E21?92. t N M ' '. i' e -_ DAILY Tl'.'l'.l§ !RAPHREPORTER . ~ "H '.Y *~-=l1=it.d =5... ' Fe i -_1,. _ ;_--wt. Mr. Harold Philby, former First Secretary X ._.;,_H " _¢'.zf',§-H1--.'" - 4 _,-us <.:§ ',1 ,i- -.=: I at the British Embassy in Washington, yester- *~ - ,1 ;:I1r"7i:J'T-<.1-a-'-:2 " " I-. .7-+'=-".;~"?-'-;;_;=*.E' day madea statement on hisown FOSIUOILin the *5 5,"I92_--H92:i=4*?'!1."&'.¥§."{.'' "-rt ,"I==;--., Maclean-Bur ess affair. He chal enged Lt.-Col. "F,'I~9£~ A < Lu»-'51-"-:..=-_;_-~ .i.. -' "Mk '1H wt. I .--92 . '1 » -=~z- i_'.'1!;-; ".'~<= =:;._,_ l____r>'- LiPton, M.P.SocizistBrixton, for groduce to_ It, _ ..___._,k'=, ._ » - ,;;-|;.-¥----.-- P1.-.".'--':»==._-, .,-l iv-=_ - evidencesuiziport to allegation his Mr hilbys of _ :---At -' _:. - = -"!"i"--}4I'1-MI"K r.;r._:',92 :._ . .; - §i"3"1°-1'92."~;-,3-Is¢;_.,=7.92.32-"f;-»_r;-E dubiousthir manactivities." i _;._! *-'92 = ,'=,='_..1'='eJg-i-L-F'$._*-.'.92r~-=-if:».... 4-T31 =-_' ' _£-:_i-'_=,~"-.=._.~-;-;,<-_;..;-~ 1, ~-,_-.;=~ Mr. Macmillan. ForeignSecretary,said in the House Q, 11 ~'-;'_:;'g§!;;'~i.'~f'i--'*..-~,?_="T1 . l9@Z¬§»=l< ;-ft-,' f Commons debate on Mori ay that there was no reason .1 - 1 I .' ;,..;~==eL;-.55 .=L:v92:.<:' -ii-11:: 's:'-." =~.=,..--_-I =5 0 identifyMr. Philby wiih the " thirdman," in if :;~.-.-ml: ";23.--¥i.'- =1.riilw-:921=~§'.-~ri-=.'I'..--'1'1 >.'.-.-tit 51->. fact therewas one. ~ i " ''" ,:~;'-~ , i:,,;'_':._.-;;_'-'1-~_=;_-» ' A slim. dark manoi 43with a: __;.92_-92 s¥,:;}n?,~|. L gt uicic smile and ra id nervous;. ;I_»-I~ -.- ?~$&~'§>'-e-?1"§&=-iii-75;".-'=|i92-'i'*,r-It!=-=- gestures.Phiiby Mr. iielda. Press ii; .==-;=r_;_;; 1'12.-_~;-7-1» *§;.'.;:-_.-qr mother'sconterence-that -erqwded Kensingtonflat. his92He * ,~;;§¢,,I';:;* _ ;;¢*t,-y:r.;.- ,1. _' gavea. crisp no comment" tol it »-i - dozens oi questions. -- - <:*..-r. - ::_§§_e~.;f-ii.-»"-'*.-;¬'»=i.¢.s*t-- i 5 iiI?'f;s;ff§,f$*;I§ He said that the Oicial Secrets r,_i,%-:;k_6._c"-=.=.-<*-=:*a-'2-I-".'.---i.3_'=.;_.-L;-__,-__..___... -' pa-If ';- "1 Act. and concern foi-"international =1= :},~I1i'§§-tgttwi " - _-'L.., Emblems" oigreat delicacy raised " ii. _ 1-?if? = wk? -i2>§i¥'.i;; "Yit*'-T"t=;'L-!T'???.I- __i' _v thecase and for the efciencigoi 1 §--,_;k_@é,__:.ti:-_.;_..f;-zsx-;$_%.;_{'4.__::,-t;>::_.f i :. -_-_ the security_services prevented im *''r_192.i"3?'-§'- ,m;__,.-_¥i§5?'§:;;_':_*___.§__L$f'_ i,a'?iF92i£'=.'-?;§"L"!"-¢:92»* 1,it-I,.-.'?;-__92,_-;:'=_=; '~.§'/*j".G~,£-1.'_>1. f-cl. *1-E-"i.-i.-1'1:-*. From A Safe Place _ ;:§ff5°92:;;§-vi:-§?¢i§t$,i;°:.ti-ii -*¢='%>w_-;;'.=-"-i:-m"§?'--.= 1" ~-,,<*._~:- >1 ".-..!";">,¥-" -Q-,£""..~$ Lt _'i-;~."*_r~-" :-"r. His even good humour in answer-I . T? Y-"re; ii -.' " ing or blocking questions gave way - . "f~;.l.i.-==-'~r1.1;~n~'::L ~, to a touch oi anger as he said: -Ont ii=->1Fit? ~.t¥.. -1-1 H *'i'.,-"5-'1': {,,l}_";.":}4A:-92-II3-.:|. O t. 25. Col. Lipton. from a. sa ell ~ .=:?-'I*'iZ1?~i='-'J~''.'1- -':= pi ce.sneaks into9. suplpiement yi . ii .stionthe chargethat wasFull yl oi n crime -for which the max mu R. H. A. R. Pllll.RY,_ior ; er i p iait.v is 14 years. or something I rst becrelnry nt il;c Bi-itisii m- that order. zissy in 92Vas|un_uion,talkm e to : rtcrs at his_ I mi-ems hon ' in ss= MacLEAN case Kensington yesterday.. .__._._. ., _ Bur-1e 100-37h183! Y s. DtfLY 1''- GRAPHt rrciiii IN G POST '0 - l~iOVE?iBER9, 1955 LONDO, ENGLAND . /I» 4- .1 7'2 1 ,*!§'_{"§ggBY l.tiTEl92JUN 23,19? SFHTQ -9»il»'~"- -,"i='-'1 '» 1'b°""""'Q0L' -i " _L.,.| L _ i PLZIFCEAI. ._JE-J.-,E } '_flDZ'C2' I 1:-._-.~I- -ti:-:e~.---:**'-=t~_:': M---Mlib Ii»; ??_==;-e:.'_=;=-~__==n.v -i:3.'.* " §.":+"¢r;»i"*:_i .-*i=i:,.I"_-*-,1;-er:-re; -' '._; i /-~. I r A

. -- _r

,.-- - 92

I to eglngthree timeson the me . .v- - . 'Philby r. saidhe wasegg:-ie ed _a_ whatBurgess had done 'o_nhe .b ger issue. even more than ab ut ,p its effect on his own career. " ut ithere are fair weather friends and ;f0ul weather friends. and I prefer -_t_o belongto the second category." " He produced no shredof evid ce Asked if this meant he still con- support that threat. under wh ch sidered himself a friend of Burgess. I ave now lived for 12 d9-Y5- he said it meant he was not going Last ni lit in the House in to indulge in mud-slinging. He met lil tori agagin refusedto Dl0d 3 _ Maciean in 1937 or 938 and a ain evidence. refused to withdraw t e Just beforeor after 618 outbreaiof war. but he was only a shadow in chargeside andtheHouse. reiusecl toIniustlilcation repeat it out- his of memory. . his refusalto repeat t outside the Mr. Phiiby said his own political House. he iniiu ged in the extra- development been hadunspectacu- ordinary verbalgymnastic saying oi lar. e was a member of the that evenMr. l_?ilbll had not aaite Socialist Society at Cambridge. .I rip "~1- him to do so. have never been a Communist. though i knew people who were "I suggest he repeats the charge Commiinlst at Cambridge and for a outside the House and iJ!°'-W995 evidence or. if the evidence really year afterwards. is so secret. he should forward it. as The last time I spoke to a Com- he suggests.to a judicial memberuof _ ilnlst. ltnowliig he was one, was in the Privy Council and mlmwh Bi 1 He hadalways beenon the witlidraw the chars: until T-1" member has had a chance of exam- ii-ice leaving the Foreign O ce ining the evidence andDronounclng h had been a free lance writer n upon it." - I sign affairs. A book now in manscrlpt form would touch on e REQUEST TO RESIGN Macieari-Burgess affair. but o ly "episodicaiiy" in dealing with - ,_f{ m'pi-udentAssociation -ternationai aairs. r. Philby said he resigned from Mr. Phiiby said his wife and ve th Foreign Oice. on request. in children were staying with friends Ju _ 1-.951,"I certainly regard the1: outside London. ' re 1:5;[,9 resignas adirect font? quence of an imprudent assoca _NO REPLYBY M.P. -that ls. with BurEB55- Statement in House He ma known BurZ!53- an Y"1= Lt.-Col. Lipton-did not reply to ofl. since- onthsundergraduate eiore ll--dagsnight.the challenge butsaid: of IMr. prloipoe Phliby lastmake to §T§mrtl§i?i§§i§°£J$§it§§i'iii1951.a statement in the Mair. ouse." i Burgess livedat his house inWash- It is understood that Col. Lipton; ington. I more or less sponsoredwill seek the permission of the? him in that rather hectic societyof Speaker to make a personal stale- Washington." ' . ment. Such statements. bl? 1¢_92'B 01' He never knew Burgess W?- a the Speaker, are made immediately after questions in the House oi C0llll"]lUl1iSb-".views wereall over the D BUI8¢-$5B0?1 9°].iu§,?g th _Commons. They are not debatable. would adjusthis attitudeor le. sake of argument-with QUT¢|""D5° 9-lO.K."e-With Mr. Philby urgess had man triends n When Mr. Philby was informed 0! Col. Lipt0na dedision to make a didr ii: erent but sphereshis behaviourfife. oi-was He n ti .statement in the House he said: dis racefui in any senseof the wo I cannot comment further un'til liri 'nto me. He was sent homef after the hon.;and gallant Me iber a lving offence: hewas catliilli-_f r Brixton has opened his tra ex- c pt to say that I hope he w re- p at his chargeand producehis e dance. or he shoul with aw. ii E her way, it is absolutely .l':L w h me."

0 W "rm -~e = »~ ',,__;_,;_. " -11- ',,,.E*".,-"'_*";e;i:"-;..17*--»»,';..:_*-til-:;;.",§-"-;{"*1"";-"'*:1""5;-..-"1'~."i*..c-<_i . . it 9» ' T1?! »-*a.?i-V ,5 I,~,-""- -iv -:=" -- I -'5i:-'-.:92"' 5"'J-"kid;*-"'92 '_|.7"'92?' 0- -i ___i_.i_____,____;__.4A_{W_._ ; _"-L__e:&;:--J3?, '-_.,H92- .4 .92_-.2*, _} ,._ J_!L.I_ is I_*a_92}.-fr _ T_.e_ea.m»*'~ _.n;_. ir 92r .-<. 1'»-..._~_,n-- 33"-nu-.-.3ii- - U-L3 if-*5-OD! .7 l F Mr. Tolson / M /L, Mr. Hr.NicholsBoordmon ' _ _ awr. Belmon __._..__ ' _ " ' Mr. l-larbo .___.__ " ' Hr. MohrParsons ...__...... ___ __ '; l / " Mr. RosenTomm ' Mr. Sizoo . Mr. Vlinterrowd ....._._ 1 _ I4; Mr. Tale.I-lollomon Room____ Miss Gondy e We; i-Th 1Lehthe/:li9tOnes:6e'l:ltWoy;.>1x'.m.r:v=o'rm.1:naA.w =.'u"1* ' - Britain Q I s,}tSpy i " Catchers Faee ProbeJ? LONDON, Nov. 9 it?!-i-Britain'sInlormed sources said Eden in- tion would be carried out by a six- super-secret sp;/catching espionageformally gave further details 'ot the man committee 0! the Privy Coun~ agency MI-5 will be investigated it- self because oi the Burgess-Macbeanproposed security investigation to cil, the body oi lawmakers desig spy scandal. press reports said to Socialist Opposition Leader Clement , . 7 _ _ __ day. . Attlee following Monday's Burgess ereign. Most are ministers_cif"Tof- N 1'I11e_MiIn§|_uir:-' woulld be! the rst MacI..ean debate. mer natedministers. for lite as advisers Eden and to the Attlee sov.- '_ Ii 1'; ts...SPICE bciore - 53111011 ...5n..-gr egen arygrWorld vi... Up '""" W ?fjfff§ffg°_ ' _ 8'21"'*"???"°'=*°ii%*.°°i'?T"i?i°?- It follows complaints that the Se ' cret Service let ' omats Dona1d_ - a£dacLean ehmtl the and Iron qt: urtain __ Burgess and escape failed ,-92. to nd the "third man" who tipped . -M them oil. I l , ' t Primc Minister Anthony Eden this f; ', - , week oticred. an investigation oi ' '1 . FOI'_QlJ1.I1_ Oliice security because of 92 1' the diplomats defection, but Eden 92_ J - made no mention of l92'lI-5-p1¬'SU1TJ-- ably because the agency is almost never officially mentioned by the British government. Even the name nf the agency's chiel has not been disclosed sincei its post-war head, Sir Percy Sillit0e,| Wash. Post and .____ retired two years ago. ' The address of MI-5's headquarter Times Herold ers in a downtown oifice building is Wash. News -7 .5/I kept secret. its phone switchboards are unlisted and its finances, like the Wash. Star ....__.._..._ U. S. Central Intelligence Agency. N. Y. Herold are not detailed even to Parliament. - _ __ _ "_ - Tribune _ _ __-f,,--:':": i " N. Y. Mirror _.__i Daily Worker ----_-D ' I/-Q.§?='j _/,/Iii? The Worker i If New Leader 13151:. .t _ ..----=- ~"'" ' ''- Dote M g 1955 l P ,-92~:92.Q-0' ' e ' 0Ei.lTiEZ*C6 C-_§-""".. S-Elli 3 at LEHER JUN 22. .1975 _ . f92 l-I sent i.__-.1.;_i?_,gkw, PER F0lA REQM-ST. N . Q!; ner: '*-*. r _i Mr.B ;:-' 'iiin.Ilml I MI. Nitills .-__.

H i Mr. Hm-InRn-hiir»i'it....-__. ' _92 Mr.Mi. l~r~'31'7"!-rs LM Ni". 3? "on ...___. ;- - _ .1 }v_ :1 J . ¢ ' 1 -Zr -i .. 'rowd_ Tole. F1": .._,__,__L ; i 1'-Ir.ii "l i;i:1n._ Miss Gnndy. ..___ . ---1...... _..._._,___ PREMIER WI _.L- r -J4 EAD SECURI Y 1 INQUIRY B!'0urPOLlTlCALCORltEiiPONUEN'I" Informal contacts have taken place between Bir Anti-i_on_vEden and Mr. Attlee on the constitu- i Q," ~;?_, tion of the committee of Privy Councillors to examine security . '1' procedures in the public service. byThis the Prime investlation inister was in the proposed debate on the Burgess-Macleari aair on Monday. - The proposal was discussed bv the Socialist ShadowCabiriet lastniirht. Tl-iei_r views will be lad before the Parliamentary Labour partv to-day. The Government'sproposal eon- to - templated a committee oi four. These would be Sir Anthonv Eden. as chairman. Mr. Macmillan. .2;,.,/ Foreign Secretary. Mr. Attlee. Leader 0! the Opposition. and Mr. s~ i Morrison. Deputv Leader and I former Foreign Secretary. *i§§' - RESTRICTING MEMBERS!!! __.-.<.- -. _s. .. I understand that the Sha 1 Cabinet decided to press for a c mittee of six. which would incl _e one member with _no previous ex _ 1- ce of the working oi the security 0 ganisation. This would make the . an more acceptable to the'rank- d-le of the Labour party. The Government'sview is that 3 . embership should be restricted to ex-Ministers with experience of the working of the security system. Two arguments are advanced in support Mo-1 I92°""L of this: ,92--- r92F92]Tgig .. 11. It would be undesirable to widen Q5i_Y'i'-5-3 1? more than necessary the circle oi those with intimate knowledge of .iu:~: '~=J'i512- J ' the security organisation: B'il'."=i 2. It would take enyone n_ot pre- viously initiated_ some time to PER i'Ui.~.;-:;Qi.-WU -._.i_i,_ ; grasp the intricacies of the organi- sation and therefore slow up the - investigation. - r ' It the Government accepts six us the size oi the committee it is likelfn thatthe Oppositionwould horn ate_ Mr. Rubens. who as lor- Imer Minister of Labour was not RE: ~i.tacLEAll cries departmentallv concerned with "the security services. He has been given Biifile 1-no-37ii183! foreign a.fairsbv Mr. Attleein his n. al tion of dut es among Socialist F nt-benchers. 1iiiiLY§4ELEoR.iPiii.-nsiiiiio POSTehe Governr1{iIent'schoice woid iiovsimizn 9, 1955 gr bable gecretary, be ajorwho Lloyd-Geor isc osely'c- e, eei ed departmentally with secur tv /Q 0 - 5;",/'/Z3-/7- - Lei-inoii, EllGLAND - - matters. - =" l°'~ I 4 . , '1---~ - 3 92¢r" ,4-,,=~..i~....»"'1m- . 92-----i. . , - . --. '/4». I

6 / ' /-'92 ' Mr.. F F RM:-.NMr. B~Z T.- V - M l ~ .92i Mr. IT-in ii ' Mr. .*-;1:';='II! I 1'-Ir.Rm41_~11 __e Mr. T.-arvm _____ Mr. Siznn ,____H_ ' I, s 1 5-7""" "tr-rrowd_Q q TFJII,R|igm ______i M:-. H-|" |r|1;u'|____ 1 Llliss Ganriy,______1.;-.:.-... .,:,.-,;------ r. X _wi|| be call » $X iWEN t- F TUPRUBE

L

/. ' SEBRETS < .;. ._ - "r--

*4. _ 'r92 |"l -UF i|5 92 l _,92 1 ,... By A. J. McWhinnie i I BRITAINS 'counter- 92 espionage organisation ,..-. . -. MI 5will be investi- :_:>>5 - fl -'3 - ted by the Committee P; , | - E Privy Councillors that Z! l :1 f is to be set up to examine HAROLD PHILBY J the efnclency or the , 92 i ;Let-him makethe theseHouse. charges 'll :- - 1.. .' ' nations security system. Outside J The Committee, proposed by Sir Anthony Eden on Mon- 4i 41 day. will probably consist vq .>'92:"=-;--_-.- . of six men: the Prime Min- -,- '" is-==->, -.'=-V-=.=. ister, the Foreign Minister, _ _i " . .-I=;._:-W i ._92 " the Home Secretary and .. ,:_,,_§ s,.. ._,, L g""92 three Opposition leaders, Mr. Attlee, Mr. Morrison . ;»sZ '1 $ 1 t_ ,_;. e 555' VA.'-::- '3' and Mr. Alfred Robens. - 1 _ : _ -.. it .;:?:- -921;,;5- 5,::_=;, 1,, -'_ The present c_hiet of M15 has 11 - * » ~.; 1» :+ -1 2-- -- - ;:92'.-I-7..-.. ..,_._. _ .> t ', _ . -I never "been named. He is - ' >.I --=5 '3 E known oniy as Mr. X. And - . i :;j ~_>.;::.5.,92':=:=:=3 '~ e-"~ MI 5'snctivities have never . .-"2 . -i .3._;,~ - .-=s.¢>_:,;;»;;;>;-:;-+..-:;=-. 3.4.. - "E : Ha CLFTMI CASE been questioned since the De- -- '. we _;.:;:-H-,; partment. was set up before the --.-- __,-,7? - ~""*-"z3z;»§3-°-i*~7;-,__ _;:';, --"""_ ,.V .I'=':.l:

1

F /on- 3/ /$5-/,4 ..1'"'T1* e=.'. V-y?"'x-1 ~- -.-""'.._. v-».J_JL4 .. -'r:4_;.. - iv. _ I;- - Q In. ha; ' -' 9292r~ i- '.- ¢ /1 13?-i.. .t ii" _ /Q I F /'92

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' Om of hiding ' man who gured in that °1ident, Mr. Harold Phiiby, 3 year-old former diplomat c me out of hiding yesterday. ,4 For a Iorinizht the world has been knocking at his door ever since Lieutenant-Colonel __ MarcusLipton named him in' the House of Commons as 1 . third man in the story. But for these two weeks Phiiby has been either in his own rambling country house at Crowborough, Sussex, where he 1 lives with his wile and ve =_ children, or in his mother! i ; Keneington fiat. It was all over yesterday. Harold Philby opened the door at his i we l an - -1- _ i mother's10-roomed fiat in - Drayton-gardens. Kepsington. 1'n,'som'eI kziow urn -things Newspapermen, radio and TV bound to ,8ii8nC6:~bU men. cameraman from many . Otcial Secret: Act. - countries trooped in. Philby talked Ireely and answered I . questions without hesitation. | To some he had no oomment- ; "1 am bound by the Omciai ii rets Act." 1 Challenged -' ~{-I-at once challenged Marcus i . D ton. " rsI su est ."he d. sai that Colonel Lipton should repeat his charges outside the I privilege of Parliament. ' Did Phiiby know the runaway 1 I diplomats? I hardly knew Maclean. I had met him once or twice at the beginning of the war." But Burgess had stayed in his house at Washington for six or eight months. I didn'tknow he was a Oom- I .munist although I had known "him for 20 years." Why bad Phiiby left the Foreign 92 Oflice? A " ' '. "I wasasked formy resignation as a direct consequence 0! an prudent association" Now Ineed e rest. So .Di he mean Burgess!-Yes. __ uwife. "We maifgo _ H ' ioro;fewd.a1/.2. Bu gem he said. DID drink a --- ~*~*----P * 1 Washington but his cond hardly " disgraceful." No Communisf had been sent home for stu i __d_r_i_vi_ngoegs. Harold Phiibydeclared '1b the although his politics inclin to the Left. he had never bee . _ a Communist- The last time I spoke to a CommunLst. knowing him to be a Communist was in .1 _ 19:14." .No. he wouldn't askfor his job _ . Q back in the Foreign Otiice. IEUT-COL. LIPTON said st night---I propose to malt a_ -talement on this matter in he 92 louse_.______e, oi Commons. . ui__._.__A

5--5" ll I We . .:;;f;e_ _~ .iW_ -:1 Vi:;Vii*: WW1 i if I I <1.-"pr->.--- '-- ~'92-¢",ea=~#------- _ ~-, - 'w". -'--"VH.-'Y'9292|'e _, l . e?-= -1 - -- . .=...*-~ 2 '-.'_'_..._a.l,=1e_-L.~s - . .,.-.-..., .. . _.nf,T'..,.'...¢"-If F-,,§M'='_-5.-;.- . '...'~ " .::oMaL"_.. - i. "O-19 -B-55! _/'-_.-I I '-. "iiA

I - '-'-'--*-'-r-v--- . . 1- 92 I 1 .92_ I .. _A c NST NTINE sao i .¢i__=i.s.-., ..__. llr. Tolson __i Hr. -- - on I . !;he Manchurian Sanctuary -"I. i ' I / Eastland Asks State Department The Peiping high command had begun to transfer its belt Mr Mr ibo For Full Maciean-Burgess Data trained troops from the south llr. Mohr - The curiosity oi the British chonand the pulverization of_ to Manchuria in May. Late - public. which apparently is the North Korean forces pro- that month precise informa- Mr. Persona --._ unable to learn the full truth viding that they would not tion to that effect was com- Mr. Rosen .____.__ /ioncerning diplomats Donald municated to our Govemment viaclean and Guy Burgess who be pursued beyond the Yalu Mr. Tomm skipped to Russia when they River. This was fully under- by the Chinese Nationalist in- - Mr. Sizoo _ standable. Manchuria was at telligence. This was largely were-about to be arrested. may Mr. Ylinterrowd ___ be at least partially satised that time a neutral territory. discounted as "Taipei propa- by a prospective investigation Any attempt to follow the de- ganda." Definite information Tale. Room of the Senate Internal Security feated North Koreans across about the concentration of Committee. i. its boundaries would have three Communist route armies Mr oil ' along the Yalu River was. how- '- ---The committee,--headed by contravened international reg- ulations and given the Chinese ever. in possession of the Pen- Mif nd Senator Eastland oi Missis- legitimate grounds to join the tagon sometime at the end of sippi, is reported to have asked September. The presence of I O'A.92./ the State Department for a war. It is true, the State Depart- that imposing force worried Juli report on the data it has our eld commanders but the 1 about the pair and the possi- ment says, that on December 7. 1950. shortly after the rout thesis that this was merely in- ibilities oi Maclean having di- of our Bth Army, Prime Min- tended to protect Chinas neu-- . vulged some secrets to the trality was accepted by mili- 4 I SSR. 1" ister Clement Attlee did come hastily to Washington to nd tary men and diplomats. The investigators are not out from President Truman was the positive intelligen " rticulariy interested in the what our intentions were re- that unusually large quantiti se oi Burgess and Maclean. garding possible retaliation of heavy military equipme - . hat interests them is that airainst the Chinese Commu- were reaching Manchuria _tro Maclean was head of the nists. And it is assumed that the USSR. American section oi the For- he was assured that despite The Senate committee 3'/i eign Orhce in the interval the clamor of public opinion would like to establish by doc- between completion oi the in this country, no drastic uments and testimony of the Chinese concentrations on the men in ofce at that time W action, such as bombing oi Ys1u__B.iver_.cud._.their actual the Manchurian lines of com- whether, after those reports mass intervention against the munications and military in- reached Washington. any -United Nations forces in Korea. stallations. was contemplated agreement was made with our The committee wants to dis- without previous consultations British ally to prevent the ,cover whether there was a with the U. N. participants in / extension of the war by con- . ~1~ '1 denite agreement between the the Korean campaign. sidering Manchuria as I. United States and Britain to This thesis of the State De- "sanctuary." If such an agree- consider Manchuria as a sanc- partment is not fully accepted ment was reached. could Mac- tuary regardless oi the actions by the investigating committee lean have communicated it to of the Chinese Communists. which would like to have lur- his Muscovite contacts in Lori'- It such a decision was actually ther research and study oi the don? .. taken by the American and matter of who and what cre- Although the Chinese Com- British governments. there is ated the Manchurian sanctu- munists were ready Ior action ' no doubt that Maclean, a pol- Er?-.;n early in October, they did not ; 'icy adviser otllcial, must have There has been some indi- strike until late in November.- : known about it. cation that interesting papers Dld they wait so long in order ' So iar_.the State Depart- on' they period between Novem- to ascertain whether America Wash. Post and _._ ment has reported that there ber 6 and 20. including an esti- would retaliate with its power- is nothing in its ies to in- mate from the Central Intel- ful Air Force against their Times Herald dicate the existence or an ligence Agency. may be round bases in Mulrden, -Kirin and <1 Wash. News .i.__... agreement creating a "sanc- if diligent search is made at Harbin? And did they nd out 3 tuary" 1'or the Chinese forces. the State Department. that an agreement not to- Wash. Star _zZ:.=L3_ There had been apparently Here is the sequence oi the punish the aggressor had been N. Y. Herald ._____ s1Q'£.iL92-D4 of high-level deci;__.Cl:-base preparations to inter-reached by Washington and ion eiteriaur landing at m- vene in the Korean cqnmer.-1"llaong__ g if . Tribune N. Y. Mirror ___..__.._._ 'BEKUED _ F.r';'~Y SF-'1 Q9} ran; A.. Q f /I f 1 " 1 2,, Q _'_ _-' ' _,-.1Daily iE Worker i._- BY LET? JUN 2:2 |"IF{f. * /' The Worker __._.._._ '£i;>is :e55 New Leader

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' .- --<5. _ Apnocllted Bren rndlophoto Harold Pliilliy at news con- Ierence in London yester- 0 Pliilby day. Attacks X V Y%;< as 1- i _----,- -l ..-92_ 3d Man Charg t 'LONDON. Nov. 8 Ml.-FOlH18I. _. _.-..¢ Q . iviwr. '¥3<=-=J°l faipmmin H. A. R. Phllby emu- e Flenged a Laborite member 0! 5-,2, __';'i'if'* JUN 22 i-175 ¢ :Parliament today to repeat wlth~ 92 v -out legal immunity his charge r {that Mr. 1=m1by"_"i7newa5 "mire; rail Fun EILQQESE , ,;.-J man" _~ln the Gu1{_§lur:esa- r DOllE1d'M&C188n spy case? ""' "" ' _ Wash. Post and ....___ > "iv-I'r. _Phi1byb'roke silence on Q the case for theiflrst time toi Times Herald accuse Col. Marcus Lipton! Wash. News ._____.. Labor M. P., of a "sneak"atta.ck while enjoying Parliamentary Wash. Star _.____. ELL privilege on the oor oi the é N. Y. Herald _ -' House oi Commons. The former First $eeretary of the British _ Tribune I Embassy in Washington rwaa _ N. Y. Mirror ___._..._._ cleared yesterday by Foreign Daily Worker :_.._._._ Secretary Harold Macltlillan in " The Worker .___i.. Commons of being the tipo num in the disappearance in ; New Leader ._._...... _ May, 1951. of Burgess and Maclean. Foreign Oiilce diplo- - ,"] mats accused of beink Soviet spies. . ' 1 l om NW 91° Mr. Phllby, who was asked to resign in 1951 on grounds he had 63 ilov 14.1955 Communist associations in col- 1/¢_.;'-if/.. 7 ,j//_.-"{_ /1; lege. celled in newspaper men to thismother: at in Kenslngton HOT nsoonoeu Lto issue a. formal statement at-. 125 NUV 14 I955 _;p_,.A ._ ___ . Lipton. ------~ 1 "" 4 , _ ____ l____i_ *1_ if i --.---- ¢....._-8:10 -. 1:1-I-e- -1-n-4-1.._ _;-92_ /,_92 'Mr. Nu-' . 1Mr. I1"l'|nuIil. .-_~ . F P Mr. Hm-ho i Mr. _I'i--hr . . .-..- F Mr. !:rr."=0ns.. ---- l Mr. iiovn .----_ . My-, T-- '-;.n .....f.

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0 l.>.-"_.'1." L ?_jf 15:- .%.::.:_L .4 = R. PHILBY I A QUALIDCASEA D Mr. Mscnrttm rightly IONDONTOJ! ibed the whole business ITS LESSONS " H-inful." But -not the le VISIT TO PARENTS . HY has the Burgess-Mac an p iniul part of it is the way '_ Dally Telegraph Reporter case continued to excite public has been handled by those W Mr. Harold Philby. former concern! Not because it con- felt the pain. Mr. Henmrr First Secretary at the British Moamson. Foreign Secretary at Embassy in Washington. who; forms in many respects to the .Wa.s mentioned by Mr. Macmi1~92pattern of a. sensational novel-the time of the flight. stone- ian. Foreign Secretary. in the ette. Not because any particular walled. The White Paper pub- .House of Commons yesterday in interest attaches to the squalid lished two months ago read like -.--'-" ' "lu- relation to the Burgess and Mac- lean investigation. is expected personalities concerned. The a masterpiece oi unintormative this morning at his parents truth is that the whole episode irrelevance. But Mr. Macurtta {home in Drayton Gardens. Ken-Hadministered a. very severe shock yesterday. was certainly wise ' /6 singbon. to the reputation of the Foreign enough to change the tone of the 'His mother. who is the wife of Mr. |Harry St. J. Philby. the explorer and Office. How could this eminent explanations, and to add proofs authority on Arabia. said last night Department ever have employed 01' a. reform oi the security WW that her son had been in touch with System. In so far as both the her, but she did not know where he such people? How could it have was staying. She did not know if he continued to employ them after tone and the substance oi otllcial lhaid been toid-"~ihat Mr.-Macmillan.very great numbers of people statements were better. the case had cleared him of the imputation lo! warning Burgess or Maclean.knew their personal characters 101' an inquiry, with due discre- Asked what she thou%ht oi Mr.'to be what they were? is there tion and without undue inhibi= 1Macm1llan's statement. s e replied: 4 any guarantee that there are tions. becomes less urgent. But, "It is wonderful. no other Burgesses and Macleans as the PRIME Mmrsrrn very Mr. Harold Philby, who Joined the Foreign Orifice in 1946. went to still unmasked? The whole 01 arly recognised, all anxiety is Was ngton in 1949. Burgess at one .time- Iodted with him there. In impression made by the story n removed; and his suggesti n June, 195 . the month after Burgsshas been that the Department oi a small all-party inquiry y a cl Maclean disappeared, r. ose business it is to make ings P vy Councillors well merits e + P ilby returned to London. und other people is ila e to c sideration for which he ask d. e resigned the service in Se - "" at an as be ber of that year. He has be ve rings made round itse 1'. _ l .a ay from his home in Cro _- * limp. ¢ b 'ough. Sussex. since Oct. 22. I-Tis knife - ._._ also left .__...__.._ the house recently .---_-7 J ii_ _ _ _ A _ __ R I-92 1 - .-- " " _ =' _Q.E,. IYIQ-C-l.92¢92-4-&r>...i{g/92 é L.'|_ |. -_f - -_

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other weakness in the For ign Olce case is the d lay - e first or the Foreign O'ice'in iving the present expla a~ ml takes is that since an excep tion . _ They might have b en "0 B-119 hlih standard is right] given at any time after the de andcd of persons in t delinquents had bolted; and it is ,4 Foreign Service. what they at least satisfactory that the on duty is not ali*that mat- inane conclusion of "the White ters. -The personal misbehaviour Paper--explanation might have or both these people was helped " the other side "--is now notorious. Why should it have abandoned. How they managed been considered. in the case of to bolt is oi -little importance. Mactam, irrelevant; o'r only as There is a great deal to be said relevant as, say. a liability to- In accordance with the spirit of migraine? Thirty years a o, British justice tor not clapping __ ' --».-- there is little doubt. anybody 0 people in eaol on suspicion. But zuilty oi personal misbehavio r this does not excuse the failure to would have been discharged. relieve public anxiety earlier nor without any soithearted or soft- t attempt to lull it. up t the headed seeking for psychological v ymoment oi the White? Def. or physical explanations. They b asserting that Mscaaim ad would have rightly been judged al ays performed his duties not the sort. of people whom " s tisiactorily." OI course. there t e Foreign Oiilce could employ. are still obscure Points. For t it he noted that positive vet- example. if Bunorss and Msctrm ti 1;. that is to say, inquiry to were " tipped oil. who was p opIes background and ha ts. the tipper? One person, origi- ...seems-only to date back u til nally named in the House oi 1952 -- more than six mon hs Commons. was exonerated yes- utter the disappearance. terday. But there really was no ' 1» in 1 - reason why a great part of Mr. _ Nobody has explained why it MAOMILLAN'S speech, including was not instituted earlier. There his references to Mrs. M.-.c1.1:m, is no McCarthyism about it at could not_have been delivered all. For when Mr. MACMILLAN months aG0- __ ' _ ' argues that notorious personal as ~ Ir it ' habits and indiscretions are The Foreign Ofce will rec er not compatible with spying, 1 m this blow-for blow i is. surely he is thinking oi Iormer, It would be grossly unfair 110. not oi present days. It is just such things which subject the t ink that a iew black sh persons concerned to blackmail. ake a ock oi goats; and . They become open to pressure al know the high quality I to give information on pain oi ny in the Foreign Servi e. exposure and ruin. "Personal Nor, as Mr. MACMILLAN rightly behaviour should be more than contended. is there anything in ever a. criterion or tness to be the new methods of recruitment emivyed in the Foreign service; likely to lower the quality. We a M1ic1vm.r..m's speech as are not asking for a_ "closed u shop." What we are asking. and l at st reassuring for the 1 di- cat n that it is now restore as seem now to be settlns. 15 9- a er terion. ~' system oi ensuring that shady 1 0 - ar ' characters. ' whatever --; jth lr .; 1. euity. public shall service. not be Lt employed that can 11e Q Iv*1 fe ured, good will comm-e 01-It 0! L i .92 ;

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i."'and67are.im0ved L ' L . - - . _ I -- .. 5- L' - Express ParliamentaryReporter . HAROLD MACMILLAN; the Foreign,5ecretary, told . M.P.s debating the Maclean-Burgess case last night 900 Foreign ffiee officials have been checked for rity since I95 -and as a result four have been ed to leave a d six more have been moved -or have resigned. " ; " ' mi- 'i92-r...... :ii...... i.-.. .i:s..i.. Lille JVIIJILIIIIIIIIII QIDU 92.l.lB92¢lU last 10years 59oiciais havebee retired for. incompetence. S0, he said, the Foreign Ofce is not tboscd---i ~ _. -1. shop seekingto protectfailures. A Thenew systemor checks since1951, he said--it' a plies to ail Government departmentsin whichi security is involved- has enormously strengthened the i securityinto the system.Foreign And Office. he refused' I agenera1 ' inquiry , -J, "iYMLL CUNPEH I = Mr. Herbert Morrison appealed to the Prime Minister to overrule this. There is a. case for an inqun-y."he said, and inquiry there must be." . ' g ' A_nd_then,,asthe si':_c-hour ., debateended, Sir. - Anthony Eden proposedthat e small conference'61:: Privy Couneil1ors"two or three from each side of the; House-should examinesecurity in the public servioesi takenand decide to reduce whether risk furtherthe treaohery.!i':£-weor pr¬_C_'qi.u$192QIi§.'.[§i'iQF11d1~i,34§',:' ~.'i;_ bijudges.'1-hePrivyMinister Prime " Councillors reiectedjhear'e_!i924.P,s,",1ig.said, idea. 01" an inquiryit" and ti s is a. questiontor Periiain 1;, .».ri -i» - --~i 5.'4 "*3a1d'1;m;g' sitivevettingthe metho erif or" cod

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"That does,i?iot guarantee - ainst future disaster." said nthouy, " but it does give rongeiit assurance that I %ne allvet to this we thiiii: House we that can we Iiitaillh ...in i e law. The Premier then.100ked around i him. putting away his notes: li'9lil§]l1@ taking oi! his tortoiseshell glasses. l Would the House like tie _liiw altered 9 Would it agree that the ms Doug law subjectshould to be iliorr detained an" on Bfltiliisus-~ REMAINS ; picion?- Somemurmur: 0; "No.! . a-- -,.-_JUs_rzc£: - MR, MACMILLANS "_Wo'uld you be wi_llii'ig that. speech on the missing peoplrshou d be held .l1'ld¬lili.El_92ii diplomats is skiirul. In or the police while evidence collected ? OI course not. parts it is_ also reassuring. "British justice over the The checks on aspirants for centuries ]!l'll'igg!lBthat has abeen man based is to beon bre-the. the Foreign Service and sum innocent until he can be on its members appear to moved guilty. I-lave we to aban- h av e b e e n_ immensely don that principle? Worst of ail, are we to make an exception strengthened. . I he public demands f or political oilences ? They may well have OBODY wishes to? ?The last thing I would w h reached the point where, as to see'in this country is te l92il_'._ Macmillan said th t damage natio al Security service having the poii r s g spicion SUSPICIONHhad been cast on officia s Mr. Macmillan contends, to do some of tiie things will ll ii Io knew of the decision. B t the gaps in security have plestige by belittllhg some of ourliiencis in the Pressl g icicigice ' by l Vladimir d Petrov. the been plugged as tightly as British security. But whati do not seem to realise would ow ovie spy w 10 eserted in Aus- evidence is oered- or its i in such s policy." tralia, lrimceted the flight lied been they ever can be in 2. Ire-e nd Sir Anthony declared :_I untry. ' l increased efficiency ? _____192_/lr, ii: uld never be willing to he Pflllldl p1E!I}I1EC£dWE11 1'. eloiig aro théiltflbate. h yt e Macmiila'fi""mérel.y admits ll 'ri.ister of a Gouermnerii wlticli; former Foreign Oice man who - But all these ch ks n. ed those powers of this was named in the House by pend on the efcienc of that the Third Mari has not H use.". __.- _. -__., . Colonel Marcus liiton last mom]-| been round and is still being 55 3- Ti°551blB ird ManMr.t e security service. ' ~ -1'HIRDMAN inMcmll an said : And there Mr. Macmillarrs sought. I have no ream: to conclute Sir Anthony Eden In the debate _the three men account is n'ot so satisfa.c= vrlio were Foreign S¬Cl' th be!l.8-T195t ayed Mr. 'the Phllbyinterests has at any of moreis .i><>rY- proposes an informal during the Maclean-Burgess case co try, or to identity him wi h gathering 01 Privy -~Mr. Morrison, Sir Anthony. and thg so-called Third Man." uouncillors to have a Mr. Macmillan--told their versions ls fhis efficiency? . or the story. _ - ACCORDING to Mr.general look-rou nd ati But they still left. the big!-L651 Macmillan, who com- security matters. It doesi question unanswei'od: Win. was the Third Mon who tippedi mends 'and congratulatesthe Government credit, to oi] the diplomats ? l the security service, Maclean yield thus to public opinion. Mr. Macmillan said: " The But nothing so circumstances oi Macleans dis- was spotted out or a eld of 6.000. But nothing like half--hearted will restore abe 3piJBB_-P8-RG6in tl_ie wereterms certainly of a. tpo eigilaiit. but that number can have condence either at home it is quite possible that _o_the'r.i circumstances aroused suspicion. 92 .. handled the parhculgr r abroad. The only way to The authorities, he said. are information itound to have 0 that is to" hold a still investigating the possibility leaked. E orough inquiry. oi a tip~ofI. 1-low many people known; Mr. And anyway, the case The public will Herbert Morrison's decisioi B.5}i built up against him was demand it. Foreign Secretary on May 25. 1951. not made solid enough tor. to in_v_estiggit_e Macleaii '? Mr. n ..+i,. YI Mnnnfim , Buttress Macmillan did not disclose. '¢1|924I|l92J-ll: 01-lug--.. ---__-' -_ ._-_, _ _ _ ' But Mr. Qiorrisoii himself .13 missed altogether. widened 0 that day--aid the Q d by hesaying diewatt -that It further appears at tin to the 7 oiii_cidence" _tIi t= acleans house could tl s was the very day the dip -I. e en be watched for tea ot - m ts ed~the ,Sccurity Servi e ill al. made a report to the oi e; arousing suspicion. of oi 92he Prime Minisiier. Mr. Atiiee.

92 .

left. ""§|:i1'-* 1.e.-e.__...i_.g92s,0-5.; tIR. 'll|'l M_A_CMILLAt~_l.-- COUHITICS.PrtieI ' niiiatiiii [Ylalhl Hlturui ttiei-eof mitt utriet---.,twomen ._-andril .,, the ,, ___ strange_ ,_, inci- w_as discussedwith theState Departnis thatsurrounded drama. this H _ .t in_Se|'ttember they werewarner and lie l-tad seenit large number criticisms :ur_vie92v_Saudi that conduct had rrtadt if the White Paperin thePress ol else-and o_rittrirtatton__arl:lt_i-ation of .tn_1- virtuallyt where. lt had been saidthat securitytn the little. HerMll¢_592Y s Government _d_id Foreign Office oughtto bein thehands of ancegive informationthe Unitedof theStates decision l_l-|.ll'92O!'lllCS: thatt lt security was true theyservice. Foreign the Oiee oll'ieials_ rulers concernedshould resumecontrol and this was 'true inotherdepartments.- 11°ve embarrassing lllll'"- _il1¢|1tol°r=l10_v§'l9d_sh0u1d them-in t ir rela-N spendamateurstheir wholerthecareers sense inthat upon this theyob.did were not irestsis with insaiidi_Saudi Arabia, Arabia.AmericanBesides oilNevertheless,advantage, their it for meanthad thata corresponding thisanincreasing tipariiescom1gantes st_tbsta_nii_a_lare noio concessionsthethat inshareholders ,numberhome and abroad olcersoi thein .-o..-teeiaioed serviceboth It experience the metal States andfor Muscat and of security work. -. tan. H ' v s. : a a a a I - E!' ' ' . . . . . 2 . ; , I I I I - _ .- '. . r I I MUruon I I of Soviet Socialist RepublicsI I : a - I F. . i 1 I . i ' - -1. ._;2_.I1 : _ _" _:'7 7 - I 7 I .' . . I . .' ' Iv - . I . k a. 0.a i l. Hea was not' . much1 attractedI I by theI - only in vlsfl-S To . - RUSs]A , 'otherl . alternative. . - 'there llllt shouldbe_a iVR MONTGOMERYurns- taeitttt. "i1i§i.e°5..r='iZ'<.-l§".ii .i.'i."2....;" .?i5=?t9..i'iP ll lb UU! I*li°d lhlh 5¢¢"¢l=1T!'OTE ' odyG wlierever wenthe andWllilllvtr hf cIt; lofForeign Mlalrsit he would makei did" high Ind low, " should-- ,. hefollowed aternertt aboutthe increasedfacilities by M gppropl-13];Qfcgf 9| 3 police tch hadbeen ggantcdby theSoviet Govdcpanicny merit toBrtlis tourists wishing tovtltt IMPKHENT Cnrncs avelR TURTON Agencylntourtst, -The Soviet haverecentlyState All beenrnadeand through thecriticismsdid he not complain whtehhad of ffreda nutnberof planned tours fortherri-he felthada sense of irnnaiierice tisn visitorsto me oovict union neat""1! 20'0"9'! l"'°¢I'-llI0ll'!' lilfld hid eshedr, which to include visit or return concessions tg_tlt£J1rttt.ed-on thecost notbeen takenwhen rnurhtit stilthave ingdom.travel withinthe Soviet Union Britishbeeneither bytllllvForeign Bl-ll Olliee 11¢lhllhlspnltesnten "2"" or°lby MR.el agencies TUR'ION.I-lcrare discussingMa}esty's these pro Govern-"1=5° °°"'olaii-itswere basedona mtsaprtfe I<3];nt have withnoted lntourtst with satisfaction Whilethis that iswelsince hensioriof therights ofa citizen in afree riiairientc, thereremain rosefor manythe recessobstacles lastJuly thein asocietyin timesof peace _ali_e'r ofnt 54n British-born n U t o the wouldworrtcn_ _ in_heprivgtesate lite Action against entrtloyecs,whether _ _ of I untriesrist. narticularly havebeen the granted articialpermission rate of to rh State _or anybody else,arising avelhang; to thisforthe country. roub|e_ Of these, _6l are r-iroinor auspieitni- - -' an-e_ as itt is-can nrf..._ omHe Poland,addedthatl9 from therate Czechoslovakia. ofexchange lo-uahtwas. and _ b lllill Willi $004 motives- o from both Hungary and Rttmartta. tingMR_ discussed RAYMONDat the ;Geneva !wER conlerence.nan;-_C_!,,"_lt -oreven miglit_ disasters.avert But, serious_ jtidging consequencesfrom what itked OBSERVERShc Sec-c|afy ON531,3 ISRAELBffor pm-cg n =had hapitened some in othercountries, he airs whetherhe hadan furtherstaFt:- sttezestethat the ttracttee wondeserts,- nt tomake BORDER regardingthe British-born ""5 "° ll ?§""£°°°"°5 P"5°"*l "'°"' vcs ofcitizens Czechoslovakia oi t~d="35"'l0l3P°5|"°" site n treneral sheets!-qr Hher MOREeasternEuropean IF NEEDED countrieswho i95°."" °l ¥"'""Y- ll" in ,""° "am°i - -MR. ARTHUR- 'HENDERSON Rowlcy _|:iubhe_sa!etv. "-- tegis andTipton, Lab.!_asked theS_ecre- lt 1had hccri said that statement; made aryit of State for Foreign A_lTairs1f_ he vould statethe niiniberof UnitedNations Ministers during all these years bad been ibservers stationedalong theborders 9!disingenuous and obscure. srael andEgypt andwhether hewould Happily there was very little experience nstruetJ her M3}¢5lFs Governments 1'=P1'°-of this sort of thing in Britain, and sue- entative onthe SecurityCouncil topropose cessive Ministershad not found it easy to bat thisnumber shouldbe increased.titrilre justthe rightbalance betweensaying MR. MACMlLLAN.The_!tumber tooof little and sayingtoo much. But he was UnitedN Nationsobservers stationedalong sure they had all been inuenced by one .he Israel-Egypt_border__lsnortuallll P-y °l overriding consideration. The disappear- ivhom veare rri tne tgazaarea oneiv-If gitiicenew eldthe of ofinvestigation riicritwo opened hadfor the securitya large up in the El Ania area, withthree inreserve r§Ct92'lCB.' "'iqliitjcs' IIICSG "'" stair ""' "onttn92.a uvu ~" for who can be called upon at _short notice.several year-_s#,,At any stage whilethey were Another threeare temporarilyd¢_1a¢l_1°d in"h'rogrEsssuggestion a o[a full statement from the truce supervisionorB"11,m1lQ" would have indicated to the world the real imirlquai-tors it-i_J_erusalernfor service in degree towhich they were rncctingwith the area.The Ministero_I Stale on Novem-success. andconsequently theinvestigation ber4 iniorrtted the ChiefO_f_5la .lh°°f lmighl havebeen itselfcomprontised. United Nationstguce_su&erv1sicin When 092'B3"'l1' Maclean and Burgess fled in M_ay lion thather Majestys overnment would 1951, the first thoughtof thoseresponsible support anyrequest hemlhl 1'l<¢_l°1'had to be not how much they could lei additional stat!if he felt more observersthe publicbut whatthey coulddo to mini were required. - es trnize theharm thathad beendone. Cheers MR. GODFREYNICHOLSON Fam-'|The_service security stillhad intensivt iarn C.! asked itthe observershad_an_l' uncliuiriesto snake, and thosewould hi iuncllonsirorn apart rcporittts on theincl- -iva uablenot merelyto reconstructthi tents whenthey tookp1ace_? Did_it not story but {or other and more essetttia ti-ing the United Nations_tnto elisrcputepurposes; butwhen Pcrrov defected oi " en the generalrmpressrort wasthat April 3, 1954, awhole new vista openct the task or the Observers vi-asto prevent on the case. icidents I Petrov let it be known that if, a MR. MACMILLAN said he did not SO0l_l ashe said anything to the Ans gree. GeneralBurns haddone most valu- tralian securityand intelligenceorganize hle work which had reduced to mat-ragestron, it_92yas_to bepublished in this couiitr ble roportioris-untilnow-what mighthe would refuse to say anythingrnore. 'iiii tave geenserious eventsand itwas hopedi wasan importantpoint. Sinceit wasesser tial that Petrov should give his evidenc before theroyal commissionit was decide not tomalre anyfurther annoiirtcenirntbeat ing on his testimony. The commission report becamepublic on September i-4,rii-i 1 itthen. becamepossible toanswer questior ie Far Eastern depart- i OFRII? in that depart~ i rttighl have waft, Km th_at his aclig - ma e_ that during a - .tiaa ' . l, late tit l94_9. he ad ctornedftooktng -in the United bat they smii;tit wondered be uiiif. _"iul indiscretion about ls "1 *0 ho lzceakdown in CiIl'd'ltt"T950I ._he_ charges were fully Although the Ctl'CuIl_lSl&l'-C_S"Of thedla- iseiplinary board; he 'tippeariirice were eitplairiablc in terms of a indetl; and informed .. Bp-o._it was quite possible that Macleaa ' insferred and that his ed with Burgess because one or other omotion' Mould abe npriced circumstances or ii combination of e decided to ' rid HCI_rt;t-Itttallttccs which aroused their sus- ti for a perl 2 otliiictons. The piossibillt of it tip-off had to irlt. There ha er} go seriously considered, and searching and aving been gut o £|'°"l¢l¢d 1l'9292'¢5i-B3-lllls into the possibility . lie was promoted. hat , ad been undertaken and were now inined, as he had" been Proceeding. cot. _a memt of the MR. H. A. R. PHILBY - ]92lIll0| branch of the _Tlie name of one man had been men- Burgess was a failure. Iionod in the House, but not outside in ihi it connexion . He was Mr. I-l . A .'R. reported tinlavoiirsblyP .. . : work and behaviour B hliby. . temporary First .Secretary to the l. l9$l, four years after rtttsh Embassy in Washington from Octo- and nine months alter i b . er. I949 'to June, _ 195i ' who . - had been it Washington, he was rivy to much of the investigation of the __oneltision reached that akage He had been friends with Burgess leave the aeriiice. Until , oni_tl_ieir time as fellow under raduates n Trinity College, Cambridge. an 3 Burgess sappearance there were . was accommodated at his home in Washing- r -ectof that the he State. was worltin Hehag, ion from Aufust, 1950, to April, 1951. t .it then indiscretion wag, would be rea imed that at no time before he :l1&llClCHSUC of it secret .grid en was _foi_.tnd Burgess that Mr. under Philby suspicion. had CommunistIt had ntion ii further point. in associations before and a_ter his university t;l~{eil. He had observeddays, and he was asked in 1951 to resign ltrtralor, A Pei C]-sitt; [tom the Foreign Office , - ted that he hmitarned Mr Philby had been ll'92P'bl¢d' it Burgess when he be-l,a.t.-a-1 ;.....a:,.u,-rrrio evidence ha assistant. He Mr. Mac- f ound that he was responsible f_or w i -orrs'_ about the tlmln oi ii Burgess and Maclean. '92iVl'iile_ in t -elation. Hear.heat-3' ' inent service he carried out his dutiCI i nd conlsei!entir;usly.b 11%-re! was no! 3 TO RUSSIA ilgti-:3-ed oncuetat the interesets oi a,aaiiBritain, or to identify him with the so-called third man, STIGATED 1' As there regard was others one. whose names had been associated with the aair, he hid paused FOR EVIDENCE them to be carefully studied and investi- had said enough to show ga92:d_ No one was being shielded. 1-lad .ii not ir_iie thai_ i-he two any evidence of guilt been forthcoming ed by senior ofiicials. he, or his redecessora, would not have 149, a report was receivedhesitated to list-c taken appropriate action. sh information had become No such evidence had been found. let atithoritiefi few years A number of Foreign Service oicera who as no indication of how it had been either oice cotleaztlt 01 hid ;lable. The leak might not associated outside with Burfgess were exam- from British sources. Dili- . ined but nothin had been ourid. ll anyone cre_ begun immediately, buti inside or outsits the House could Jiroduce sibilities to be covered was C92li'!it1C¬¢;tG trused it would be ma e avail- a e to e aut orities. MR. HERBERT MORRISON l-ewi sham,South, Lab.!.-it is said in a news- nee came radually tio light. paper that Mr. Philby and his family have '0 the credlit of the security di5,flp¢&t'¢'d_ Docs the Minister regard that the circumstance that infor- as Slgltiflanl in the circumstances of the ilted to the Soviet Govem- case iiown at all-he could noI ~. but it was an almost in- MR. MACMILLAN.»-i have no reason ski1l-atid, wen the magni-i to think they have left this coiiiiir!- 1 it. the breadth oi the nossible think it is very improbable. paucity of the information Mrs. Maclean had been or little import- at the eld was gradually ance. Anythin she knew before Macleiin '1 in the course of two years,r lett she must liave got lrom him, and she ~--and that the right one. had no means of obtaining information lie'stisfiiciori 'narrowe cl d o_ Wrt , alter he left. Whetlter she remained in the evidence was both in iBrlll92ll'92 or leit rttadc little difference. Slic -if eirctimstantial. The best, could do no in-incl in this country and -ily. chance of obtaining evIn little harm abroad. could be used to support a lay in_obtaining admissions it there was no rm_ siartinL! CLOSER_scRuTiiuyW '' . d¢"1 92.92l_.< sir. .tot=ot=t=1c"1it'i;s?§i~i0vi_at>~_:~..=.:l~ Cl'll'92"- l'l'llC£V_lr¬t929292V I! It-I OF!!! _ OD I bOM . i 'The neat question was what steps were and ttsis activities {or questi v_ii_lge:Jcou92d'I litrti taken in ensure that there should be no .is therefore put om iim. The i repetition of siicli a deplorable story. Since to watch hint at his home 31 i I945 a check had regularly been made on deliberately taken, alter a carcg -id been made of the technicalall new entrants into the Foreitt Service nlvcd in keeping him undC_l'i and on all new temporary emp oyees. in the ncighbourliood of his That check was made to ensure that no inclusion was that the risk thRt adverse security record was held against i candidates for employment. Since I945 all out on his guard would be too officers already employed had been so .l checked. but it was acknowledged that that EQIRIES CONTINUING check was not atlequiite--what was called ti: of Fuchs. the security servico , the negative chcclt-since it only revealed ialte exactly the same risk and ..persons who had already come. to the un- istilied in the result. i avoui-able notice of the security 8.t.tl.l'l0tl- ll tics When applied to Maclcan and Bur- -~t oi the watch on Macle gc-..-i it revealed nothing about the 5l1lJ92"C|'SlV U r""t'-u-"r---is r'r92r}_l_§|;§ qr 50I'M!"" '---- »r-==»=-=~'i-is-ts. Of .._ll1eit; _da_ys.

i

r - ' s I ? t ,7- . ---.____ _ ._ THE ____ "rnvtcs _ _ TUESDAY ______NOVEMBER _ A _ /71955______ __ . __ an eitcepnonally good report, in which nol routine wor mention was made of his lett-wing views. Mlfllt. While he . - ' Parliament 'll the board had known that he had-merit alle atioi ~ - -:+;_;':- is; W .~: _ ~_ we _ .*:;, 1:; :;;;;;j - :1 ; t c _~ T _tundergraduate prcssedCommunist in those sympathies days, would as thean l ofeavfe House have felt that such a man should. Jwlu o autontaticallsservice 9 t poosittoti be eiteluded members: " from the iblieo. ! tintclligenee ma i Eivs'UR1No SECURITY IN at 'i N investigated by Surely it would have regarded those lean-iwal severely in 5 as one oi the aberrations oi youth,that hetwoult X pie ,i FREE SOCIETY rwhich down,he lgllllf.! rni ht have It been was not eiipected lair in to indir-live prospecs ing it man to bring in the atmosphere Of ti to-day when judging the events at the 1930:,aiiatairneii. ' It was important to realize that until It was t and after Miiclean s aoootnmwt "I cl"'° SIR A. EDEN ACCEPTS INQUIRY in 1943 the quality of his work was notthirst trial on to routWit only good but Ot1_tSll1'l-dtt'tl among his:suggesttpr92s_ i BY PRIVY COUNCILLORS .contemporaries. _Durir92g the l'tnt_1-ll 3'!-IIIl serious indisci in the service his con uct gave rise to noI. was not so. I HOUSE OF CONIMONS Tthese incidents which bad actually beenadverse comment. Hts behaviour tn _Cai_ro.; since his est _ Moi-initv, Nov. 7 observed. Should not the number 0 obscr- which culminated in a sudden applicationi; fourth grade The Sicilian took the Chair at hall past vers be increased so that they could observefor sick, leave, was at the time interpretedlflll. what was going on in advance? as the result of _s prolonged period of in Wasl-iii two o'clock. MR. MACMILLAN said_it would bet overwork and strain. The Ambas FALKLAND DEPENDENCIES botl1_ on hi best to let General Burns decide how irtiiriy SECOND CHANCE outside, and MR. JOHN HALL W eombe. C.! and observers be needed. He was regarded as it valuable member WING cutott. iziuc riultus Qwtmblcy, ARTIFICIAL RAIN i of the service, and there was every reasonhis establish- North,C.! asked the--Secretary of Slate to su pose and to hope that he might make tt ap if!" for Foreign Affairs it he wood make a MR. GEORGE WARD, Under-Secretarya fut? recovery from what appeared to be statement about the dispute of this countryof Stale tor Air, in it written reply, states:- t e sort of nervous breakdown. and therecalledpoiin With Chile and the Argentine in the Falk- Some experiments in cloud seeding: have i Foreign_ Office, like any other decent em- .land Island Dependencies. recently been canted out from R.A. . air-ployer in the cireurnstances-a_t the timehe would 1 E MR. TU_RTON, Under Secretary. Iforeig-ncraft tiring normal cloud flying training.there was no 5t.i5[ltClOtl IS to hlS_lOiyIlly-'the day o tice thirst and Malian C.!, said that The experiments were controlled by the tried to see he had the right riedica treat- no grounds Meteorological Ofee and liave_t_llten place ment and a chance of recovery. against the ~. gbothmenu the had rfirfentine in oriiied the and lrttcrrtational Chilean Govern-Courtl over an area where titty positive results been indisc or Justice that they were unwilling to might have it practical 1 well as an eiiperi- l ledge that the decision was wrong. Pcrliasnot genera accept the jurisdiction of the court in mental value. _lt is not yet possible to sayit waa. t was It easy was to easy say to with be wiseafter tresent know-.e agent. whether any stgnicantiincrease in ratrtt t event. but he was ivert a second chance He wishei {B§:l£d_10 IE1!-l§ll' claims to kourbgniaregccan be sch eved. and, at the end of live rnonhs medicalfairness tr change e tortes. of regime I5 tie £1 was Argentina, ta on but ore theree treatment, he was put at the bead of the lljil I. fr .92vas t1t't[0rtt1rtate_ly as yet no sign that the American department. _ _ cillor, rec BACKGROUND T0 The appointment implied no promotionMr. Mch present Al'5_¬|'lll.tlG Government intended TREACHERY t for him and provided an ootortunity I9 carol: his to adopt a_ ierent_attitude. ln a statement watch his conduct and his heath. At thismillanl fe at the United -Nations General Assembly this partii on October 3, the Argentine delegate re- CLASHING IDEOLOGIES . time - As_soon no suspicion as he fell rest ti der on stisgcioii,__p__vi_1icl-ihtn_._ _ peated in general terms the Argentine was in the_middlc_o[ April, d 5l,_ oiieoj Governments claims irrtlie Antarctic. On the motion for the adjottmrnent,those informed was Si Roger ldalttns, now LEA" MR. MACMILLAN initiated a debate 1 - BURAIMI ACTION on the disappearance oi Burgess and our Ambassadordistinguished in Wash an ngiori. e l'llhl% successfulwas then Maclean. _ _ Maclean's _i'n'tmediat chief, being the JUSTIFIED He said that it could rarely _havesiiperiniendtrig Under- retary of the group SEA'. hapgnetl in the long Parliamentary historyl in which the department cane. It was, MONEY AND DOCUMENTS of ritain that the political head ot I therefore, quite untrue, as _ha been sug- ]-le_th- t ihat it MR. MACMILLAN Secretary of Statedepartment should have had to unfold to the gested, that Sir Roger Maltttis was in any men wen House so gainful a stoisy as that which it way responsible for the conduct of anl.-s In Jr for Foreign Affairs liromley,Ck in a was their uty to cons er. _ inquiry or had checked or cleared Maclean. statement_about oonditions in the urairni To understand, without eiicusing, that.That was not the case, and such a sug-that cci Oasis, said that since the Ruler of Abu story it was necessary _to recall the back-gestion was false and grossly unfair to Dhabi and the Sultan of Muscat reassertedground in the 1930: in which the two avaab _tbeir rights on October 26 the situationprincipal characters grew up. At that timeSir Rogcn Maltins. l there had beonpompletely cgiiet and normal. BURGESSS RECORD Alter referring to the rime Minister'sviolent theSpanish civilopinions were war being dividing _cXpfc55c_d British withand Burgesss career in the Foreign $erviceearlier. i statement on that day that the actions and European opinions acutely. This had it par- was totally different. He was taken on as conduct or the Saudi Arabian Government a tempal? Press qicer in the news dc- Jamounted to I repudiation of the Arbitra-ticularly disturbing effect on yotingdpeotilc.partment o the Foreign Oilice, then housedhad be tion ftgrceinent, he went on:- . . 'Tmany of whom thought i_t their utv tot to the Ministry of lniormaiion, in 19-t4. . _Tl1ts conclusion was based partly on thei take part in those revolutionary _sl1'92IE§l¢_$- i His previous career, to the extent theneven h. widespread corruption and bribery whichWhen Hitler signed his pact with Stalin gent in and the last war began _some_ of thoseknown, have what seemed to be I. respect-the fie had taken place amon the inhabitants of able background. . _ who had espoused _eittreroist views found very lat , the disputed area and had clearly renderedtheir ideological beliefs eiterted it stronger In I945 he toolt advantage of the oppor- Fur i anygcnuine expression of their wishesini- pull than their patriotism. When the war_+tunity open to temporary oflicers to apply 'PS5lb!0, and partly upon the attitude ol ended the clash of loyalties, which bad for establishment in the junior branch oi It vva the Saudi Government towards the tribunalbeen buried in l94l, was revived. the_Foreigo Service. He appeared before ti autho itself. tir position has been fully JtllllltdThus it was that men could he found in t Civil Service board, wlioduly recommended ,i by the vidcnce obtained as it result oi the Britain who could put the interests nf~hirn for establishment. In fairness to the mniio re~en!ry~ of the forces oi the Ruler oi Abu board, they were impressed by his excellent , Dlial:§'t,§t1r92d the Sultan of Muscat into another oouniri before their own. and corn-academic record, as well as by the goodIll f'l Burairni. in the first place, a large sum mit the horrible crime of treachery. This, reports they had received covering his em- give of mono! was found in the possession of ooctii-red not only among criminals and pto rnent in the B.B.C. and iii "the Foreign the San l police detactirncnt there, far in C|t_.gCtlCI'Bl.CS, nicaland scientic but in posts,men holding in men hiith of ghilo- tc_ch-l Ofhyce news department. However. theirCrcdll ii eacesa of anything that could have been sophic and literar attairiments, and nally now knew that Burgcss's work while with required for the maintenance of this smallin the Foreign get-vice. Many who hada wartime department responsible for propa-. little i post. Ibis sum of money is being returnedseen that service at work at_home andiganda to neutral" countries had been, to the Saudi Government. Secondly, mafiaabroad would agree that Britain was for- , documents came into_our possession whic tunate to have a service of the highest92l53tiSf3Clpl?. It was un ortunately the case that durins_ field, l gave ample conrmation of the charges wequality, giving most loyal and devotedl l ave made. service to the Crown and the nation. That MR. GRIMOND {Orkney and_Zetland,Foreign Service regarded the severe blowlthe wararid perhaps one could hardlythro L.!.--As it is apparent that on this mattera ainst its reputation as a personal case,tiwondei at tt--many war departments did we have an absolutely cast iron case,_ and.w%iich had caused a profound shock _lU|ll,'not keep ood records about their tem- ..."92e_'_,;we are at last standing up for our friendsP3l'!li!-l"l'l¬1ll. and the general public-- Criesporary staff. The fact remained that neitherlliil'l' '1!ii=-!..tF!t, E Th SEVERE s b which REPRIMAND he was estal-ii e sh d10 pcrl .5a?' _niL,oeiout.194T-1- dent l l I l i prosi fro . F ¬ Mr. Tolnon ______' Ht.Boozrdmun ._..__.__ -» -Mt.-Nichols ._-._*.._ Mr. Belmont ..__.._.._.. 92 I " Mr. Hclrbo .____.._._ » Mr. Mob: ...._._.._...__._ Mt. Parson! ._.....__ Mr. Boson ...... _...... _.. Mr. Tamra .__._..__ Mr. Sizoo .+.....__ Mr. Vllnterrowd .__ Tale. Room ..____..__. Mr. Hollomcm ..._.__. Miss Gandy _.....___ 1 L J _,_,_ _ > --._-_, 2%

92 w ,...x_. 92

Wash. Post and __._.. Times Herald Wash. News __...__i Wash. Stu: ...._...._.___ N. Y. Herald .___. Tribune N. Y. Mirror _._.._..=_.___ Daily Worket_...... _._ The Worker ._.__.._._._. ' NewLeader _,_..__._._ _i.?

1 Date L5 NJun.! TUESDAY uov§'.ma3:n_a,092 1955. i n/' . | ¢ ..---A --92 if fl " " "" . I-101-ne News C £23:-;',.u00IN DROP .""'""--"-"-~"-*.*"; '-'=-- HERRING CATCH .oxFoi2o ADOPTS t _ ROAD PLAN I ctaspi OF VIEWS . ._1i~nCOUNCIL =2

MAYORS WARNING OF n/[MI PEl? "-TRY WEI Cult/IMITTAL . PA BOATS at-to WORKERS l 1' POLICE DENIAL ' OF LEAVE EAST coast _ _ FROM itcoaaizseouoenr _ -"' ' FAVOURITISM VIGi. LOWESTOFT, Nov. 7 Divisional Detective-superintendent F01 With no herrings to handle people in , Herbert Sparksdenied in cross-examinm FROM the fishing industry at Yarmouih and tion at Guildhall, London, yesterday that Lowestoft are trying to remember when evidence which he gave about an inter- they last had a season so disastrous as view with Christopher Glinski was an Delegates the presentone. There have beentimes invention. The superintendent was ing 100.0001 when theherrings werelate, whenquality replying toMr. Norman Beach, solicitor area of the I 92J92-IL:-I'll was p00!'.,when too plentiful supplies for Glinslci, who was committed for trial, workers pat stopped shing; but none can recall a charged tinder the Perjury Act with 1 momouit CORRESPONDENTSPECIALtime of virtually no herrtngs. ' giving falseevidence atthe trial of Jack to-day callitt _ OXFORD, Nov. 7 i s. week in 9292 1 After ve and a quarter hours of This morning four boats came to ,Comer at the Central Criminal Court. Lowcstofi with 97 crai-is, and two to Glinski, aged34, ofBurwood Place, Pad- Tito rcsnl ldebate, Oxford City Council to-night Yarmouth, with S7 cram. Over the week- din ion, is alleged to have iven false action " agai t adopted by.32 votesto 24 the recommen- end a score of Scottish drifters folded up: evidence liewhen saidthat hedid notknow living standa dationsof the general purposescornmit- i their nets and ended the season. To-night i where Comer lived, that he had never found Tory Govern the remainderare at sea. manywith thelout where Center lived, and that he did not lions. lt a tee for twoinner reliefroadsone tothe l intention of seein whether results will the bonus in south of the High and the other to the . justifya further egrt; if not better pros-illriow BS 8 all if-llydefarkMansions, Corner whereand an immt north. This means that the proposals pects in the Scottish waters may draw them l-lc_ wascommitted fortrial at the Central initiate ii na ,will now go forward to Mr. Sandys, to white shing, or to the west coast.where Criminal Court. Through Mr. _Beach he the wages dc Minister of Housing and Local Govern- good herringcatches arereported. pleadedGuilty hlot andreserved defence. his tion of the mi ';n1ent,as an amendment tothe Oxford CATCHES COMPARED e Ma sirate, Alderman Frederick Hoarc, ' _CAI As I1} of the 232 boatsshing arevisitors. i refused hail.An application for legal aid The resolu hdevelopment plan. the decision will be of prime importance to was granted. tolerate the t , The committees recommendationsrepre- Yarmouth and Lowestoft. At Yttrmouth, . I NEVER TALKED " losing two sh "isent the compromise that emerged from the up to Saturday, only41,000 crans had beenl Suggintendent Spark;said that on work." It grdiscussions heldhere lastmonth by liflr. landed for the season,compared with 125.000 Octo 1 he saw Gliriski at West End organize a ca -.gSiindys, whofor two days wascloseted with to the same date a year ago. The first hand Central--police station and said to-him; '1S strations in st __eig_ht representatives_of thecity council, as valueof the catch alread__t;_showsa decitof have had you broughthere asI suspect you as well as t well as university delegates and spokesmen i £232,000 on last year. 0 the end of last we.re_cortoerned withMrs. Comer, Moisha miners chart iior other local bodtes._ _ t week only4,650 cransoi herrings had been and bonnyand the_Rcv. Andrewsand othersfor surface m - The voting gures give an accurate idea cured into barrels at Yarn-iouth. against in conspiringto g|ve_falseevidence atthe It wafsta of the diercnce of opinion that still divided 37,840 crans last year in which the season Comer trial. Glinski replied: Look, the reassemble is the cotiitciland divided it along neither closed with requirements unfullled. trial is over. We have had advice and situation and party lines nor the line between Town and Already someof the fishworkers like the know you cannot do anything about it. l ltikert in the Oown. Toltheverydend of to.-dayls debate boats, areon their way north.They getinever talkedabout evidencethe the to grsori being realize more ~.-.-ere£..:t"'u£nt i-.-ve-rateso. ot..er routes ls. 2d. for each barrel packed, in addition to and nobody can prove I did. Habby istle- Mr. Will I Llltil therelic? roadsmight take.The taskthe weekly wage of£3, and for them the pros- man was at Comer'sat and he must have 30s, claim v of_ defendingthe Frtcrgl purposes pectcom-i is grim. A task for the curers is to been talking about me. I will do him. It upon at this mitiees proposals cll almost entirely on i nd storageuntil nextyear ofscores of must be him, becausehe is the only one who the union, bu Qtlte Lahourwiayor,-Councillor M. A. Lower. thousands of barrels whic lie empty. _ knows aboutme going to Comer's at." changed sine - _ MAYOIPS INTERVENTION i 'lhc_ncwsHolland from is that the herrings The oicer ad ed that Glinski said he I In fact. Mr. Lower'sa personal was cannot be located, except by those shermen 1would not take part in an identication A miners who have changed from drift-net shing to parade. Replyingto Mr.E, J.P. Cussen,the CX¢CllllVt ,___t.'it:rn:'ththe opposition. over At one point . trawling in the spawning area in the English , or theprosecution. SuperintendentSparks Union of I an amendmentwas notmerely on the brink . Channel. Here n inonth earlier than usual I p0intsa rct -fol $UCCCCdlflg§it seemed actually to have said that Mrs. Srnyth {v-'..oevidence gave on l00 trawlers of many nations are at w_0l'k.Friday! was brought into the chargeroom weeks paid . succeeded. 'lhere were29 votes for it and It is from this area that the best drifter payment dur 18 against. Then, acting on a dramatic im- and immediately identied Glinski_ On catches havecome to East Anglia over the! October 27, when charged, Glinski said: of the bi Dulsc, t-hemavor shot up a hand to make the weekend, but trawlers and drifters cannot 1, WhhatI said at theOld Baileywas the .voiing equal, and quickly declared the sh with safety on the same grounds, and;, trut ." arrangement: -amendment lost, damage has already been reported. 1 Mr. Beach: I put it to you that he has Earlier he left the council in no doubt of always saidt.his,"on g_veryoccasion hehas shiftsa week the motive undcrlyingilte decision. He had been seenby otherotncers andyou ?-No, is shift he IS SURFEIT AT HULL .,i 511. t i P FROM OURcoitnzsr-oitniitvr ' 3'. .*- . I t it to you that the evidence which PRU "av.-r-. . HULL, Nov. 7 you hgvegiven this in courtabout allegedthe Fl- ...'-I interview on October 7 of the words you Y? ,'t-I ' 1 About 40000 stones. of sh landed here have said Glinslti said are untrue-an in- B. '. .1: i I to-dayin__a _2l0,000 stones catch, couldnot vention l-Nonsense, sir, quite true. 1-"- -.'. ,_ I be solcfbccause themarket wasgliitted. The Hr: w_ i d _ 1bulk of the catch was cod. The ianiiirie Wu REFER ON QHALLENGES almost as much as the port can handle and Further questioned by Mr. Beach, Super- UNlONE the catches of three trawlers had to be held inleridenj Sparksagreed thatit was not the FROM -~4' .¢,'.a ' _ , lover untilto-morrow Tuesday!. I rst time his evidencehad beenchallenged ;t=.=-.--- . ______I in a court of law. Asked if it had been re- A compl {.46I , . . .-1 qucntly challenged,he replied: Yes, sir." by -six unit 1;... ";"_. _ BOXED FISH ORDERED i Continuing is cross-examination, Mr. ' I Beach referred to the prosecution of Comer has present - . wan, v - FROM ICELAND and of Albert Dimes, who, like Comer, was Master Pri ,_ ,¢_#1 __ FROM ouit CORRESPONDENT acquitted on a charge of wounding. Mr. difficult prc Beach askedSuperintendent Sparks: From For the It _.? ~ .-; y _oitiivisav, Nov.1 "'.~','f-. Icelandic ., sh, whichhas beenbanned bytothe outsetDimes, weren'tof that caseif" ou The were you superinten- favourable wage incrcas SH MINERS , TIMBER IN N13,... FLAl92il4bt t'ulst.lt; S v DEMAND0' i F 92EST HOUSE Pnfastam iROUS ACTION " _.--@-_- { EXTRA 30$. RESHUFFLING SITES IN OUR CCRRESPONDENT ENCLOSURE OF 5,000 1 BIRMINGHAM ,. CA_Rl_!lFF, NOV. 7 ACRES PROPOSED FROM _otJlt_0wN CORRESPONDENT News in l: at a conference represent- _ " 'BIRMINGl-IAM, Nov. 7 -- __,.,___._.;_,_,_ ..i._._, ,_ _ _ iembers of the Still! Will!!! i gator-t OUR CORRESPONDENT LYMINGTON, NOV. 7 i One of the less straightforward exer- RUSSIAN laivmtnotti.Pl_- cises occupying the civic planner: of Council yesterday accepted National Unic! ",bf Mine-Dr . .0 t...--... i-meals...... for enclnsint! ..,, another ...__ ___ , $1110 . from the_ Russian Black -ted all resolulio Cardiff Birmingham is the reshuing of several Novorossiisk to send a deputa _¢ for riot less than Gs. more ac_res of the New Forest for timber hundred public houses in the ve central-the Lord-Mayor there on it v .lgCS. _ growing were submitted to the Forest,redevelopment areas. These areas have, £25900 IN Gaitit'rs.The an .iion demanded vigorous Verderers at Lyndhurst to-day. It was in places, it public house on every street "the Rowland Hill Benevolen " attacks rnade upon the indicated that the commoners would that for the year crldtl March E .ls of working people _by th_e corner. amounting to almost £25,000 .ict'ti's interim Budget 1i_I92D05l-raise strong objections. _One criticism An-long the planners more pleasing di_s-past and present members of »o urjged the consolidation of was that the scheme would cause more coveries, in trying to site licensed premises in stat! in need at help. the ive-day week agreement. animals to go on to the roads. places sultabe to all the many interests liate national conference to involved, is that not all churches resent the PALM PIINTI lJ_e.sraovao.- The Deputy Surveyor, Mr. E. Wynne-, presence of at public house next door. With sets of palm prints which 92 r-nalcampaign in_ support of Jones, sought authority to enclose, in all, t other interests, they strevalwa s consulted;Scotland Yard during an inqu iand and the__full imp ementa- 37 areas. He said that the average size of and some Noneonforinist cliurches--whoyear into a murder on Potters l :-crs' charte.r.""- each area would be no more than 13$ might have been expected to bridle at the were burned in a council depot L FORCAMPAIGN acres, and that enclosing and planting was Ihn .....tt,...--..i-.-retrial lt mid ..._.. it-iiil ..._. th ...c, v do __ not Middleseit, yesterday. .ori said that miners " cannot likely to take many years. In the selection mind rubbing shoulders with an inn. Han-tans Fasis.-~Thc F -intinuation of the penalty of of sites attention had been paid_i_o grazing The number of dtveiliiigs in the redevelop- Association is seeking the su !s' wages for losing one_shiftsrights and to the public amenities. Mi. ment areas will be reduced from 30.000 to servative M.P.s for a request -tkcd the area ¢!t¬Ct21Ivc to Wynne-Jones added that during the past 18,000 and industrial land increased slightly. ment that British Road Servi ipaign of meetings and demon- ve years 495.000 hardwood treesnearly all i Of licensed £!i¢n1i5CS it_ is proposed to retainto retain only the number o ppori. of the immediate claims. oak and beech-had been planted in the; 135 i_nf_ the 4l f on -licences in the area~ vtded for in the Transport At -her reforms included in the forest. ' i providing new sites for 68-and 37 of the BIGOEl_ CI~lII..DlEN.~-A repo especially the 4Q-hour week Captain kit Sintnn. president of the i 87 off-licences. Many licences will go with n. i ' Forest Commoners' Defence Association, kott, principal scltod. medic. the population moved to the new estates. don County Council. Pllblis ..l that the conference _would said that recent meetings held throughout shows that the averii e hcigh two months time to review the the forest had given him an impression that JUDGlNG THE NEED to decide the steps to be under- opinion was unanimous against further There is no precise yardstick for jud ing of all London schooichildrci crent of the wage claims not enclosures for woodland. One of the pro- how a public house is meeting ii need. gfhe15 years have increased in the posed sites was of 475 acres. ianners have thought to put a licensedi Titucits Deiiititso.-Four i_yl'llIEI, area president, said the The Official Verderer, Colonel J. B. Scott, I ouse in every major neighbourhood two of them carrying Army is twice the amount decided staid that the matter would be further con- centre " and in sub-centres of like character,l down s sun. embankment at years annual conference of l sidcred bly the court after this month'sSome must be provided on trunk roads, to lion, near Brookwood, Surre . added: Circumstances have election 0 vcrderers. catch the passing trade, and others in indus- day. Other trucks which . then." trial zones. bloclted lines to Bournemoutl l Public houses cannot be Rut beside lat l'o1-rir.iiY_ DEFUTATIDN. - charter recently adiieci byQ UNEMPLOYMENT SCHEME street roundabouts, whore t ey would holdBroolwi Financial Secretary t committee of the ational up traffic} or near to nursery schools; or lineworkers consists of four i REV'lEW - } neat to oid people's bungalows, where the yesterday ottery Manufacturers met representativesFcde !lCllOft in hours of work, three noise from them would be disturbing. National Association of Pr ioliday a ycar__instead o_t_lt_vo, Of nearly 100 sites so far discussed regarding the recent impositi rig sickness, and consolidation. BENEFIT PROPOSAL on with the brewers there has been disagreement tart on domestic pottery. nus " shift. Under ErescntT FORCED HOLIDAY l on only three. About l2 public houses a every miner who wer.-s five year are being demolished. So far Ill have Wade Aw.92ap.0ne lht is paid for six, but if he misses Only one change in existing practice is gone. maintenance mechanics in w ,>aid only for those he worked. recommended by the National insurance The brewers will meet the corporation tories receive 6 per cent. Advisory Committee in their report on the l shortly to discuss leases in the redevelopment minimum time rate of £8 ls question of benefit for very short slilslli Of areas. They say that on the 75-year leases Week under an award of the -lTlNG WAGES unemployment or sickness published yester- usuallyoffered b the corporation they can-putes Tribunal, announced yt not provide antl operate protably publicaward is effective from the w 92RGAlNING tia{;h _ e change suggested is to meet the pro- houses of the standard required. _ 25, I955. blem of the man who, a_flcr taking the usual Pensions FOR Teacilna: annual holiday in one lob, goes to another Teachers representatives FOR TH ROWLNG i CHANGE POLICY job and is then forced to talte another heli- cussed with Sir Gilbe day for which he receives no pay. The com-it FIREWORKS Permanent Secretary to lh ouit utaoua ILEPORTER mittee suggest that the rule should be Education and other Mi changed so that such a man is not auto- proposals for provision for w -te change of wages policy matically debarrcd from getting unemploy- and dependents to be mad: its in the printing industry ment benet for the second holiday, and scheme for teachers super: rd the British Federation of Mr. Osbert Peakc, Minister of Pensions and National Insurance, yesterday $1-lb{"_1l1=§ 1° wlN5_TON Cl-tuitci-iii i. nters with an urgent and the committee draft regulations to this enact. Qhurchill _yeslerday unveiled The report marks a further stage in the , CONTRASTS us TWO counts to name inc Winston C'nurc'r I-ilem. general review of the working of the national Ormond Street Hospital for insurance scheme. The committee, underi . AT now STREET The _£3,000 required to 1-tam tt ve years the only generalthe chairmanship of Sir Will 5pe_ns, recom- Two magistrates sat at Bow Street Cottrts Pcllllfy was raised by memhc mend that thc rules for wailing days " esterday to deal with cases of throwing and ool Makers Associalioi -; receivedby members of these birthday gift to Sir Winston -ycd by rms in the federation should remain the same for unemployment lighted reworks among the crowds near tier an agreement linking wages benet as for sickness henetthrec days. Trafalgar S uare on uy Fawkes night. " Waiting days " are the rst three days of There were 83 defendants, the maiority being ..-ial_relail prices i3deit_ on a TOMMY FARRS This agreentent an_ ithc periodti short spell of unemployment or sickness charged with insulting behaviour and setting in wh'ic_ accompaguqd it are to for which benet is not usually payable., re to reworks i_n the street. BACK FIG rock's time. -. ,1 The continittec believe that the estimated1 The avcrife line in Court l -.-.-as cost of abolishing waiting da s-£lI,$t,000 over 9s., whiie in Court 2 the average ne tlltalllli for new agreements a ycar-could be better used, for the advan-was just over £2. "the re_vt-orlts found on the unions said that they did EFFORT TO CLE continue with the sliding scale tage o_f insured_persons who have been defendants who appeared tn Court 2 were l unemployed or HCK for a iairly long time. conscated. Those found on Court l employers, who had also found defendants were returned to them the Tommy Farr, the forrrle ory, welcomed this statement. The report isogublished by the Stationery weight boating champion, w Olce Cmd. 96 !, price ls. 6d. Magistrate Mr.Bertram Reece! rcmariting: ili!92'C now had second thoughts the Chancery Division yest id that they wish to continue l don't suppose they will be so silly as or at least two years, as part to do this again." earnings from television, brt wage agreements now being 215.000 UNEMPLOYED In Court I Mr. Reece dealt with 59 youths, and the Press when he spr The emp oyers have heard this Only 115,000 workers were on_ the i the maiority under 20 years of age. The a 'tidgt1]ent summons for lit ii$i'na_]'<- the council or the y unemployment registers in Great Britain on maximum ne,was 10s.. the total amounting William Little, of the Alban ill discuss what_to ,d0l_lO:Q¥ii October 10, accordingl statistics issued by to £27 5s. _ it the unions to-morrow. - i the Ministry Of La our last night. The The Magistrate Mr. Cecil Campion! sit- i Mr. Farr, of Wilbury Roe unemployed were l DH cent. of the estimatedting in Court 2 dealt with 23 cases. In told Mr. Justice Harman ll JUR RECRUITMENT i ning i3 or the defendants £3 each, he ve come-back ghts to ' pointed out the danger of eople getting debt. He did that to live deceneies arid principles. e tliirowne injuries at random. through The eigrlocling 3 defendants reworkspaidhis last ght with Don already seen his " fortieth P Muir Hunter, for M lit. iQi.]=i,l =2! ..£.:_".. in . .ttsi- . -l suriiri-ions was the balance [§|]|gg}§_ it ttiaiy _r92i.. ttitt'i.-not have ti in the l"-oretgrt 5ervice for took iiim home. D_icl the Whi ipcr reveal anitictics, tears, f1'll§ttl92[1i'LZllCll921t92."t .11;-om; in the l0l'LI_2Il Olhcc one wcck. half of that shocking story li.tCl¬ilI'l came fusion there was ll larger qlltfhlit stay 2; you had authorized back to this country at -_ -is given siit ii¢_tiioriud_ Qf course. it was INCOMPV ta: LOYALTIESmontli92' leave of absence. ioor, over- SAFEGUARDING LIBI .- Forei n Oice knew, that MR. A. J. IR .LiverpooI, Edgehill, straincd, over-worked genil. .n, and he Lab.! said that too .iiense I loyalty to s 92cryice knew as ,W¢ll- was then given a job at the Foreign Ofce. POWERS OF SECUI department and to ones colleagues had Disgraceful behaviour of that kind by ~92l. INQUIRY been allowed to persist up to the point at Maclean in Cairo, Washington, and this which it was incom aiible with the _¢ g , SERVICES if these unhappy and beastly country should have been dealt with year! How far he continued! are iii in view of public BOP"?- national interest, and that could best be ago. Oppositioncheers.! cured by an extension of the sources of 'lbere sh_ould '_be two in uiries. One pursuit of gent security at the i. .-n riiiainderstanding, there recruitment to the department. essential Ii rties of t e British inquiry into the _admi_nistra- ihtlld be into the Foreign Ohice organiaii- Cheers.! Some have said that Bi. iii, anti promotion Ill~ll18 LIEUT.-COL. CORDEAUX Notting- ti_on, its _recruttment, an whether I closed Maclean should not have beet That shoiild iriclgide the ha_m, Central, C.! said that the particular circle existed or not, and whether covering heavy burden t 1 fell onfailure of the security services about Bur- up_took place. The other inquiry should to escape; Under the law as .il' State in m times. to-day t y could not have been gess and Maclean was bad enough, but it be in relation to security. from escaping unless 1 charge c- could be made yaa selectcould not be considered in isolation._ There 92fll'92'lC other sui body. should be an inquiry into the 'S¢ClJTll}' ser- SIR ANTHONY EDEN said that this: been preferred. No charge could 1 ilso a case for samining had been a sad day for the Foreign Service preferred. vices; the faith of the people in them had and for this c_ountry. The reputation of the Would the House like that lavi in the light of tl'Burgessbeen badly shaken_._ Mr. Mact't1illan_shouldForeign Service was art of our national Would the House agree that the l; 'iCid¬t1l5 and party to be reconsider the decision that an inquiry was 'security services were good. reputation. He agreed; with Mr. Morrisonallow any British siibgeci to be di- l not be a public in uiry, not necessary. that, whatever mistakes rriighi or might not suspicion ? Cries o No ! "l. 'CpOll be published.qIhc_vLIEUT.-COL. LIPTON Britten, Lab.! have been made, one thing was certain- to face these questions. Chcci l'l;. divulgcnce of the secrets said that the two men, for reasons apart thtit nobody at the Foreign Oice at any there is no evidence on which at m. from the Olcial Secrets Act, had érovedtime covered up any form of disloyalty to charged would the House be wi cation counter-espionae. by a udge or JudgesTherethemselves uniied for the Foreign rvice. the State. If any mistakes were made, they pcope should be held indenitel lg a private report to the Did the Government have to wait for other were not of the kind even remotely tinged police while evidence is collectei Both subjects might be information before getting rid of drunks with disloyalty. . them ? In this case detention wt -oinmittee_of Privy Coun- or homosexuals or people who were The suggestion that the Foreign Service been justified. But who could ing both sides of the I-louse admittedly united by reason of character should be made part of the Civil Service whether Maclean was innocent o: IICC that madt! them speci- to have posts in it Government department? was absolutely unworkable. Hie members POLITICAL OFFENCILF theie matters. But there MR. DAINES East I-lam, North. Lab.! of the amalgamated Foreign Service under- British justice over the centuries -iry. The country would not said that Lieut.-Col. L_iptoi-i_ had made a took to accept service at home or abroad. based on the principle that _a m: .iout an inquiry of some charge against Mr. Philby in it question.that could not be asked oi the menioeiii be presumed innocent until he -it an adequate eld, for the He owe it to the House to give the of the Civil Service. proved guilty. Have we got to aha illll to know that adequate sources of the information on which that Several members had asked why, once principle '3 .; taken, arising out of an charge was based. Maclean's behaviour in Cairo got so bad, Perhaps worst of all, are we to -as disturbing and worrying he was not dismissed the service. He the LIEUT.-COL. LIPTON, after some other exception for political offences '. Prime Minister! did not know about this thing I would wish to see i_n thi interruptions, said the statement he had behaviour; he was not then in the Govern- .lNG CONFIDENCE made concerning Mr. Philby on October is the security services-having--t ment; but it was an arguable proposition, to do _some _of the things which t'!_MME - DUNCAN Perth 25, was quite a serious one, and he was and he would not say what he would have litre, C.! asked what con- convinced that in making it he was serving done had he been Foreign Secretary at the our frigndsua the Press do not - between Burgess and Dr. the public interest by forcin _ the Govern- realize would ow from what they time. It would have been an appallingly Cheers.! western German security difficult decision to take. tary, ment,to and rovide in particular much the more f'Ol'ElFIl in ortnationSecre- it may be true that if the sci: ed t0 the Communists in Thank God I did not have to judge it he vices had such powers Burgess and than had been provided hitherto. said!. All l can say is that it is rather would not be where the are try to ensure that such a MR. NUTTING, Minister of State for harsh to say that there is nothing to be think it is true. But what wo irgess and Maclean affair Foreign Affairs Melton. C.!.Will the hon. lsaid at all in favour of giving anybody a been the consequences for British 'ri again. As long as themember be good enough to forward to the second chance. That is a doctrine about and for the rights this House l'li for security at t at time Foreign Secretary the evidence upon whichwhich this House should hesitate before it always determined to defend ? l i positions, he doubted if he is basing is charges against Mr. lays it down. l Britain would be main- make one thing quite clear. I we Philby 7 DISAGREEABLE MEASURES bewilling to be Prime Minister of i men! w ich asked those potter: LIEUT.-COL. LlPTON.No. Laughter! I was interested to watch the mood o_f .-XN Coventry,East, Lab.! I am prepared to forward that information House. tLoud cheers.! -fending the Foreign Oflice ton judicial member of the Privy Council the House as the Foreign Secretary was The motion was, by leave, will had put it far deeper into who, it has been suggested, should carry describing the new measurespositive The Expiring Laws Continuance "r four years, this tissue of out an investigation into the operations of "vetting," as it is called. Personally. I read-a second time. lis and contradictions was the secret service. The House adjourned at 29 min .ilcl produce, then the im- think it is right, and l think it is inevitable, When the verbal niceties of the Foreign but l donot pretend that I like it very I0 o'clock. " cover up " was more Se_eretarys s eech have been examined it cited than ever. will be found!! am justified in not makingmuch. I really do nottliis going along PARIJAMENTARY NOTII em of the Foreign Office a withdrawal at the present time. K i to the tutor of someone and sa ing, What t-ioust-: or LCIRDS but whether the reforms .did you really think of so-and{so when he To-nay. ar 2.30 its ago had_ produced the was in your college 7 and so on. ]t_is Aliens Employment Bill, report. Mlitm Its the Earl of Sn.-iiitoti calling . tears was JUSI about the CONDUCT IN CAIRO really disagreeable to the ordinary British the _orriiini:atiott of llie Service dcpartutci - inquiry into the effects instinct, but I think we just had to do that righting services. . which cut the Foreign MR. -ROBENSS CHARGES much. This I think is the minimum we had HOUSE OF COMMONS . he rest of the Civil Scr- '0 d°- and 3'50 lhc mulmum '5 can d° i inomous and badly under- MR. ROBENS Blylh, Lab.! said the within the existing law. Therefore I think . ist services of the Foreign public and many M.P.s were sure that we have acted rightly, in the spirit of what. the House would wish. ,3 there was a close circle of people in the J , 92'ED SERVICES Foreign Oice who covered up for their There was no reason to suppose there} friends. How else could it be that a couple was any connexion between the depatlfei SPEIR Hcxham, C.! gaid of.Burgess'a_nd the defection of Otto-John» '-. 92_ _ ._= lst four years the security of drunks, a couple of homosexuals, well . .- i _.,_ - .- _ , » , .-. - much_rnaligncd. It would known in London, could for so lot? havei to the cast. - ._ -it _ .ntry if there was some occupied important posts in the oreign i He could not explain in detail how the: Oflice '1' Checrs.! security services had followed and dis-,3. -fl-=.. i,-;--. .. - _. ,3._,_.__ ._ adequacy of-our intelli- covered Maclcan's activitids. That was? ";-g , 92 t_'-1"; _. _ seemed that they could The White Paper stated, of an incident something that had been concealed from I?-, --1 - _. . ~ . - iiproved. that had occurred while Maclean was in ..-""11-T -all-we "_a£A -u ' Cairo, _ the House, and must be concealed for 300d §i,@{-_,__ -._ , _h _ _ _92 ,, .OMNEY Hamrnersmith, in May, 1950, while serving at his reasons. That the investigation had covered -H,_._.,; _ pt r _ - ~ ' _ that the White Paper was 6.000 peopleand had been narrowed down ~- - 1 vet up SOl'l1Clhlllg within Miiicsty's Embassy. Cairo, Maclcan was cs in the Foreign_O_fTice,guilty of serious miscondiict and suffered to one indicated the care and efficiency Wlll]Eg._f...,,4.. .!lj....;,': -i-.-_f£_.-;$_-Q-1: - dytrom their follies and a form of breakdown which was attri- continuing whichit was in pursued. ormation It on also Wl'92li.ll indicated it rested thi ._- i-_§.,_ .'__ 1 "".=.i:f~_il.'-l-,,,,.--'ii*.i-l?";"" " '-'M__l_1_VL,. . -"5Jt1tlst1"t¢_irt and neglect, buted to overwork and excessive drinking. , Wits an independent in- But what were the facts about this one -More It was than agreed that he that was every not prepared ]92.lSlI3blC to prc ft "-4 - _ e ..92~-3 _~ _, '_., _ " "'l§l"B$ Of Foreign Office case? He was not going to talk about a ght Maclean ha'd with 'an E yptittn guard caution should be taken to ensure that .. irity services there would or the breaking of the leg of a collea ue every man and woman in the public service while on a boating trip. Macleart and a did not work against the security of the j $91 Epsom,C.! said friend, both in it drunken state, had gone State. He therefore proposed to the Leader -2 ~92m thc_White Paper that into the at of a girl who was a librarian of the Opposition that a_sma]l informal E c covering up by bureau- at the United States Embassy in Cairo. conference of Privy Councillors from both l ; 'l"= leilttt that the_ two The girl was absent. They had forced their sides of the House sliould_bc convened t t-i°"Bt=d to the service. way in and taken all the drink there was to examine together the security procedures which were now applied in "W P"ll'c.*".r' .;o/ -_ ~I MACPI-IERSON Stir. available. They had then pushed a lot of the girl's clothing down the lavatory, vices, and also to consider whether within . 7 the ab-l met sugported ods and the Sourcespleasmashed a table, knocked into the bath a _|,l-ii: law any further precatitiori_could pro- . the Foreign Service. heavy slab of marble xed as ti shelf over perly be taken to reduce the risk of trea- the radiator and broken the bath. chtry such as had been discussed by thi M-.3'*'-qt. v.' .7 "' Y NICHOLSON Fain- .--as-.. _ .. ..._, '5 .--i - -"' If ,|'l.l!.f_,.t1I.l |tt'!'92Q.92J! Hi'.rrs--- ..._ A . SHOr.£.tm.r".'t...s'.":nns:. . . . . I__-l_gWti_se.____ r _ _ , U _ , s. - r I IV! - , __ _,. _. ._._7 . - _ eventually narrowedil_ downto one, but in life llidfl at any time in history. Nowadays 1. this case, unlike the I-uchs case. _they were it - not only the bureaucracy which CUUL Parliament ft unable to obtain sufficient evidence to he{§'ionaltai reiswere in theperha iiands more itsecrets;larige of impor- fore butunify 1e dilcua charge: tiesThis under thewaslo British b_c_rcgretted, system seciit of industry andthe scienticwot d. 1'. ..=21':5.."?s.2:sfof law were very real. with this extension of the problem, the told -1 and anypreviousemployment beforeJoining Of the skill, perseverence, and loyalty of Government werebrought faceto face with hirn the Foreign Service. the security service there could be no doubt. the funtl1mentalqueauon how of thein- not t. S92"STEM EXTENDED .,[and hepaid tributeto the fact_t'hat teresls o the seeurltyéould be maintained i_Government wereable to recruit to-daywithout damage to traditional liberties. the 1' .f Since 1951some 900cases, involvingthe~,mcn ofsuch high calibre and aU.ai-rrments. At what point did_ reasonable and neces- _-.1 senior, junior, and clerical branches o the iiltewards werenot very large andresponsi- sary securitymeasures becomethe repur- - Foreign Service,had beenexamined. bilities _So were very great. _ nant attributes of the police tltie 1 n far, t ere hid been four casesin _tl_teForeign ' Mostpeople gained some satisfaction short, how,in moderntimes, didone secure In t incidei 'r--Service -...|. nch"site... il anofficer's had lat-I in his In-tvinoactivi- politicalin life_ not only from doing a job well but good security in it democratic lociety?_ also irorn the public acknowledgment oi the review he_hao givenor the security iii? ;;;~if1.;'ii;Iiiéii;;.I'"r..tart; iisit"um.______I * Mr. H1Iluman_._ IMin: Gandy..___

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HE three men who know more than a yone else in Britain about he drama of the vanished diplomats urgess and Macleansp ke y_ sterday in a Commons that was strang y quiet and clearly ill-at e. Little in their stories was new ; the details, mostly familiar but still fascinating, led to no startling climax--only to the frustrating I realisation that the two men outwitted the natio How did they do it P Attention xed on that point as M.P,s listened, rst to Mr. Harold Macmillan, the present Foreign Secretary, and then to Mr. Herbert Morrison, Labour's Foreign Secretary when the two escaped in 1951. ' Mr. Macmillan did not discount the possibility that ns security services. ' Burgess or Maclean was tipped oft. But. he suggested that they might have ed alter their suspicions hadi interrogation Mav_25_ authorisingoi Marleen! itheiand been aroused in some other way. . - that they were missing on "The possibility of a tip-oi! that night. has been very seriously con- s'dered," he said. " Searching h an Mg. -written e Morrisorit er-"_ pi-odiérced om Ia. aid protracted investigations respected friend 0! mine i to the possibility have been whose gudgrnent of men and-""" ' - aiiairs respect." . - iderta!-ten and are pro- said at her at in Drayton edinz. Gardens, Keusington, last He lid not name the writer, ' Then he told M.P.s that, night: l think: it is wonderful but offered the lntormation to- alter close investigation. no that he has been cleared of thg Minister. Slowly. in I _._--»,+evidence had been found that the it?l1_I!!-I- Hit!!!-."Slic said her tense atm0s£hel'e- he read: Nil". H. A. R. Piiiliiy-named son. would be there this morn.- . . . I new them both. by a back-bench MP. in the inq. I elm: tell uou. where and actually lunched with riouse recently--had warned Maclean the day beioij be he is 11010."! disappeared. On that d 3 l Burgess or Maclean. , Colonel Lipton Lab, "There is no reason to con- Brixton! the man who am sure he had no inte ion clude that he has at any time oi leaving England in the ay named Philby a fortnight ago he did. ' " ' . defeated the interests of this --reiused to retract when he country. or to identify him spoke later in the debate. with the co-called Third Man When the verbal niceties pm ms Ger" -ii indeed. there was one. - 4 i lII_Il Q of the Foreign Secretary's VYA BRING 3' the Foreign Secretary said. statement h a _v e b_e e n examined. he said, it will be lie spoke to me so PHILBY -ASKED Iound that 1 am justified in normally as to his private not making any withdrawal." affairs, his wi£e's connement T0 RESIGN Colonel Lipton got a very and his plans for the immedi- -. --nut..- _ ....:..-...-:4. stormy reception from both ate future that I am con- lVl.l'.. I"IllllJ, , H ulii_yc1=1i_v'sides of the House. When vinced he was not then intend- friend oi! Burgess, had Commu- Mr. Nutting, Foreign Affairs ing to leavethe country. nist associates during and Minister, asked him it he " This makes me feel that, _attei- his university days. lie would tell the Foreign Secre- subsequent to meeting me on was asked in July, 1951. to l92-lay _2~i, he received some resign from the Foreign Oillce. Jars what the intormation was on which he based his charges, warning that he_ was under While in Government ser- he refused. viee he was aisle and 1-one suspicion, and immediately scien-lious. l have no reason He said he would only give leit the country with Burgess. .-it to conclude that he has at any them to the inquiry be wanted It may be, therefore, that 3 me betrayed the interests ol to see held. someone in the Foreign Oice i i country." added Mr. Mac- But Mr. Morrison declared told him on May 25 that you an. with studied emphasis of had authorised him to be Mrs. St. John Barbe Plu'l_l;,Maclean: I am inclined to questioned. . .." the? of H. A; R. Phi-1b1.!=think he was tipped ott As Mr. Morrison read, pie somebody-and it so I wis Foreign Secretary looked at we could nd that somebod . buj Anthony Ede and he It certainly was a rernar Prime Minister shoroh his 1; ad able coincidence that I shoul I!!-Igatively. _. .+____.__ .._ have given that order 0 "$9

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reforms made since'the war m t the criticisms. The re- delltrig of the Foreign Ser- v e was initiated by a Con- s rvative Foreign Secretary. tcr exhaustive Inquiry by vatched by the poli . the Coalition Government." he Government cheers.! recalled. . _ A system of actinz on su - It was implemented by I iclon might degenerate in a Labour Foreign Secretary in - he satisfaction oi personl the Parliament or 1945, which vcndettas or a eeneral system cannot be accused of being too of tyranliif. prejudiced in favour _ot the in January, 1949. I renort past. or standing toorigidly on was received that certain ancient ways." British information had be- About the Second Point, . come available to the Soviet a Mr. Macmillan said: "I am few years earlier, and it is satised, and I hope the gi-eatly to the'credit of the House will be satised, that all security services that informa- these new arrangements tion of the leak became known which have been made have at all." ' enormously strengthened th Even when Lstispicion iva security system. I doub l narrovi/ed down to Maclean the evidence was quite incon _ ~~_ "';.~..- it clusive and circumstantial r. Morrison nished read- /41¢.-it.. i i"-""'9292- in , then repeated: "1 am -'-92ii i_ Lined to think Maclean was it red o by somebocly wii ew vvhat was izoinz to 19Fer happen. _ p ~. Mr._Macmiilan. inhis speech, IM- had_1ndicated his desire to .. t 92 1<-f=192'~'=evidence notany = 8lI'¢dY_ available. Every in nam'e"rneiitionedconnection in I _i-;:- with l-hf? case had P3681!, wasor -_-_.e -92':§_s?'i;'i-_--' i]Bl1'1g,_i:l'lOlI'9_UKhly investigated, ne said. no one was being .- . shielded. . . Q .. 92 1 '2 INQUIRIES , ill -§.i9292"< URGED MORRi$ON T MACMILLAN -.- in ut Mr, Morrison wanted ilmlhl more.-He asked I "I think they were tippedoff" r: - ,.c,j___.t_- ! An inquiry into recruit- whether any substantial im- A ivatch was _kepttti 2 .ent and promotion in the provements canbe madewith- urther ll'O1'I!L3tion'-F12ii. Foreign Office and into its in our existing system oi n his home.5""? 9 TH. administration-possibly by a law." ha! hewould beW1 °;@.. Select .Con'imittee,- _ guard wouldbe tooere - _ ! An investigation of the ._ -Though the galleries _were Since 1952soine_ 9U}+.¢3§f$ security services-b_v a judge packed for the debate, the involving senior. It-"119? or Judges. . chamber, oddly, was not - Alternatively. he suggested crowded. Mr. Macrnillan I-'orei;._'nclerical branchesha3! biggm SEW-.1-B a committee oi privy council- spoke tor 67 minutes, in an examined. Sotar there_ D lors. representing both sides unusually quiet and un- b n four casesin the Forei _ _o1 the House, might under- dramatic way-all the drama S rvice wh?fF. a OiceS _.take.botJi inquiries. lay in the mere tacts he D litical activities and 35: i Mr Morrison made these recounted. c iions had ledto hisleavi g Defending the present '.si getitibiis.but the Foreign i 1, e Service altogether. ',se retaryhad taken some security arrangements in the t uble to knock them down_ Foreign Service, he said ii ex n before they were voiced. was not attracted by th trout the rst, -he thought alter-nativea kind of NKV or OGPU, with ever

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0_ t the speech,'the lnterr pl se 1&5.ming when half-hearted.they caiixe. xhen Mr. Morrison rose . SD R. the benches. which h alreadv shown zans in the More about the Cairo in 1- 1'1-Inks. thinned out further. ent came tr-om Mr. Alir . When he said. almost at once. ohens . Lab., Bhrth!. W K, 000 WERE 1 that he was less satised with? id Maclean and a irien , - I iuvonigzn the position than _Mr._ Mac- h th in a dninkensiate, we millan anneared to be. it won mm the at oi a eiri who Wit ii some half a ozen othc no cheers from the Labour librarian at the United States cases it had been considered back benches Embassy in Cairo. . prudent to move officers to We all feel that this inci- She was absent. The? other work or less importance $36! Q1 Burgess and Maclean forced their way in and then to the national security, or to is a disgrace to our country." began to drink all that was accept their resignations he said.- availabl.0.' The? Dushdf. lt when the leakage was dis- Thiuss have occurred in oi the eirls clothing down covered the security service this way before. The noblest -the lavatory. smashed-a.table. had to carry out a search in a hand of men in history had and knocked into the bath ii eid 0! some 6.000 neoiilc. their Judas. He suffered, and heavy piece oi marble which There were 6.000 persons I think these men will suffer broke the bath. who _ might have been the in some way or another in due .' - ..-._-V--- - " """ man." course." - There could be no doubt of A SHOCKING the loyalty 0! the securitv ser- vice, "Much of theirsuccess EAK 2'0 THE A 'STORY ', 7-and there are indeed suc- hey returned to anot er cesses--must be kept quiet. so VIET n t in the same buildi 2. Any failure hits the headlines. r. Morrison said that 0 M clean had homosexual ri- in this $EWiéé_ there is no dericies when in dill!-ii. T1 Y 1- e. but patriotism is the far as he could recall he iii! s ur or reward." iiever met Burgess. He h- i coliapsed on a bed and all MP. Macmillan appealed to met Macleari once. at a sociwasleep. ' embers not to "Spread gathering. In the evening Maclean s .- oad--=.a--false or outdated _He was informed in tlie wife found him. and with heln middle of April, 1951. in gen- half dragged her completely eral terms. that there had been so-dden husband downstairs 1;§¢{i__ii-{Qt t xists iligésecuritvi RY-" . servicesa leakage. and took him home. ' as eizirrins 1° 8 5u33eS° The Security Service re- Is the aishi H°- sen - in a newsvanel 1-hf stfme ceived full support from the man telling me that everybody rn ans should haye e I-orcign _Otiice_ l hope in the Embassy did not lm_0'W mung 91 preventing E55: nobody will suggest that any- about that? _Is the 511Bg¢$t1°" Maclean from leaving uied body iii_the higher levels of that the W1-nte Paper reV8_3-13 lhe F01'91i-iri Olce responsible one halt 91 that shocking ave U I . for these matters would have aim? T. would have iound one_;3tBl111Blignt to protect any of their =* It was not the onl? would have not one. incident there. He came back The new arrangements colleagues on a charge of .i kc Q recurrence 0! this espionage. to this country. was ELVEB Six Dealing with the record oi inon-thsf -leave of absence. and airlqir ¢Xl1E1'el.V iII1i>P°b3b1e'the two men. he said: then_ given this Job at the Mr. Ma.<:.mi11an.¥£e9Pf;"i.'.Yi Foreign Ofce. Swung right round to _s_a== H_- Maclean was guilty of really EH n . back-benchers. ' 3 disg_r_ace£ul__conduct in _ Cairo iltlr. Robens CO_l'l'lIll¬r92l.Bd§ r in-115 about Mr. Philb. in -5:150. He apparently got r isgraceiiii behaviour libs -9292 re heard q11'iB'¢1Y- "Th drunk. got out of hand. went 1- use was restrained throush to a party in a at and pro- k d Maciean followed. not cecded to smash the place up. oily in Cairo or Washi ton I do not think that over- __ _l_+_ 2,1 stain qiiate and excuse drunkenness for conduct ateI tht sort by an importa t o er or the Foreign Ot e se_ ing abroad."7 ..__

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3 iin thiscity. waswhich ,1 tknovm in the Foreign }__- . .1 oe. ought to have been I alt with years ago. He ould have been sacked com- pletely." Thereshould anbe -nauiry into covering-up. an inquiry into security it Mr. Richard Orossman would reassure the Ho se tLab.. Coventry East! said Mr. and the country." he said. Maemtltan should resign it he Another Conseryatl e. took responsibility for the Lieutenant-Colonel J. K. O - = *- White Paper. .lI. after tour years, this tissue of palpable deaux Nottingham Central! Jiali-truths and contradictions echoed this view. "1 do not is the best they can produce, F think th3T.H92¥h1%gW85hin!gii then the impression ot cover- gotn tosssv e peo ipg-up is morestrongly sub- this gountryabout tggocase. stantiated than ever." he said. he said. . The crime oi! the Foreign A committee of inquiry ' Otiice was rst to turn a blind formed oi judicial members ot er-e to Macleat-s deciencies the Privy Council. sitting in secret, would help to reassure -for too long; then. when he them. - had gone. to prefer depart- Mr. F. Tomney Lab.. I-Iam- 3 he men a d mental loyalty to their duty to . the country, moi-smith North! warned: "Nobody believes the content H e myster . ~- Mr, Rupert Speir Hexharn! was the rst Tory to call for or the essence of the White Paper-and that goes tor the I was on Friday. May 5, men in the pubs. the factories. i 1951. that DONALD the workshops and the clubs." MACLEAN, head of the . ..- _ ,_.1-,_._<-.L. --..-- ._-s,,; ..:.,,- ,:--:--i American -Department of .- .». >..-r-:---. r -=-..~ t-@-- -"'~<~st-".-"-"=71? ;tho Foreign Olce. left his .~. --...r.t .. ._ S1. UR ON THE " iroom in-_ Whitehall for the ~, -0- I > <.:".-'"'f<." ii $5 last time. ' t Q "-=' 3- I - c PHILB YS A few hours later he < '13 T had a meeting with GUY -- j:-5::.'-Yr"-.'Mr. R. 1 0. Brooman-White ft- Con.. Butherglen! said it BURGESS, a second Secre- 'i_:._-J:-_} '- _ .:_._ . -1,... :.,_ tary in the junicr branch ct . - '-J s"-;.-. 9 ,-,0, --_.- must be lett to Colonel Liptons lthe Foreign Service. - conscience to straighten out ._ _ _ T...--. .._-I-21.;-_;,_}__:i__:.,_ '- Together they boarded a what the cost ot his rem ks cross-Channel steamer at would be in personal sue ng Southampton. Next morn- - ; 7, rig. .1: 1 'to the wife. children, {rte as ing they landed at St. Main. wt " ==l'1~..:I1"'<; ' andSir Anthony relatives Eden,of Mr. replyPhilbg. ig Than they disappeared. ,'n --*r»° >v§§7_§=2=1*;.i;'?" Mac|ean's wife.Melinda. .i_j.% . V ." to the debate. said: I think iwent to Switzerland with this has been 3 very sad day her three children more for the Foreign Service; a very than two years later. They, : ..-s-_; e .1 .3? -1 -- - i> /._~_$1_,t' _;._-. .. - sad day.;. for our country. too. . - ,. ,- :1--'~_. -:31]:j,.-_; - 'i , "too, vanished, Their trail 2».-<. *- > - » ..,_ because the reputation of the . Y 1 , , Foreign Service is part oi 011! =led to the Soviet Inns of t ; Austria. .--2-,1; />._ :--- ;~ - .. it - I... -.-....'.r.reputation." _ ,. ,._',1_ -. ..-I.>.-.-" ff i-- ;o ._ -1-'-: '- =- 1-.-J i Patrov, the Soviet any '. e+ -1 H1 " 1" F t, He had been asked. he said. ..---.'.'->~';;-..-.- - . " '_~ why Maclean was not dealt Lwho gave himself up in with in the same way as Fuchs- |Australia, has since said that screen nosens _ "As I understand it. the Imacleanboth recruitedBurgessas and stile; for erei Told of raid. on fiat trouble about Iviarriean 1'-_»*as that there was not anythmg R ssia while they wer at like that amount of evidence C mbridge. They edw an to enable him to be treated at tl y learned they B Makins wa that stage as Fuchs was. u der suspicion, hejsaid. A " But it was hoped to get tun. Mnciiitcisnmad G enough evidence against Mac- the strange comment i _lean LOdo so. __ - his Commons speech yesteQ day. that it was quit ' untrue " 1'- . Makins had been responsih not checking 1. Io;-'4 checkingor clearm 6 with a special closeness towards that Sir Roger the end ot the time before his le disappearance. just to see it there was anything which in-i Donald Maclean. ~ Such a statement is {a B dicated that he was not perform- and grossly unites: to Sir Rog ing his duties satisiactorily. M akin s," -said the Foreiglse The same day the Foreign S cretar Oilice named Sir Rogernow et LorY's ca d mg't_id't.he R0 er Ambassador in Washingtonfas % _ rls on 0ctober_25: - - the Under-Secretary in qu i-Km, at very experienced Und 6II All that the Foreign i_t1ce spol-teiman would say last lhii . "5 Sec.e-tary was watching Macl was: You have the two tate- ments before vou but we c nnot rm help. 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Mr. Toison Q Mr. Boordmun . or " -92_ Hg. MI: Nichols _.._____, ' DELETED COPY 'aI-Mr Mr. Belmont __.__.

BY ims-" .. 9 JU!92i2 0.3 A M" E.§c-- '*1.Z_ rid: Mr. Mohr . p_gR mm REG. __ »-» I970 Mr. Persons r slur M ea iir. Rosen ._..___._ ' Mr. Tcnnm ..______- he----'- . 92- Mr. Sizoo Mr. Winterrowd __...... _ Tale. Room _.__.___. Mr. Hoilomcm ...__...... Miss Goody _.._.._ --_ _ ;.n 11-13 __-l .-._- .. 92- -o-qyw ' """ *- I1 Li¬111S IOI'

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1*E1-lard azainst another Burgess "*"' < "» -- es-*"~ - - -- ~~ -'*;*it**"'#@§- ~ - 'McLean case, Prime asked MIDISEGIPatna: 4.. _ .-1 V i.?;.;:z-.;:§;;;;;§,;--.;..:.-.-;.;-5;:§g_._~,;;;i_ :_ _92.: ___1:;J;;_£::__ ii ii92 ii 1 iment today to approve a study~ =. _. _f_-§_+--_'4;1l",~*.'_ -_ _f:!;'; of Britains. anti-spy precau- i _ __ --_ 2- _ " : . ____. . . F. 1., -~ - ' i iHtions by it group of elder stntes- -' _;;, i imen. " ' t "' 1'? {?"'.i"}l:., i! e - . '-7;§ The Prime Minister made the Z . l _ - . 3;; bid in winding up a Houseof - 92 ._ _ ,_ :=~.-- ._ ;.'1j"=:" ~ g.. .. ' '~"'-' .14 ' '~»92.,_f_. at i Donal "McLean:descr|bed by, ,~=-=,_j-=~=-.---.--*==-e :?- - '~ . 'FUl'é'lglf-S'é§F¬f3'ly ordipgfmats _ }u#B_u|;g~essHfld M334. andg; 92 " E, . l .<§;;92=.:92. _. - Ijij pf " ' sI i .mjllan a_s one of the most pain-l ,5.-.*=., K ful iory.stories in 'the nation'shis» | ~11?--=i -v ...... 92. . . . Admitting the government ,. .6"! B"=¢'=" D°" 1*°L°" i Harold runny l__ . had been a bit laggard" in . - . no evidence" that Philby tipped oiolhers - irecognizing the danger in the * " * hi? "V "" ' * case,-Eden said: " - _ we 5h0u1d examine _ _ _ the tionsl leaders _92vho serve pri- - security measures new applied mi_I1'11Jf* 35 "15"! W Q_3°¢l1 in the public service and alsoiglllibeth H- consider whether any further Eden's call came only a few precautions , can properly be hours aiter Macmillan turned istaken to reduce the risk oi down an opposition Laborite treachery . . . I therefore . . . demand for a judicial inquiry propose that we should eon- and an. all-party -invesgationy - Ivenea smlll informal eonfer- of the waj the Foreign Office - 1once of privy councilors from selectedand promoted its men. both Sides of the House." But members of the Prime .. Privy couneilors are a select Minister: own Conservativf, group of statesmen and no-[Party joined with_'m|:__q,ppos- _'..'IZ2*_2_..__._ W __ i '

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ii3 I 1 emphasized that British secu- ;U annI some unngement hn""'5W a probe. tightened progressively since t h e B'ur g e s s-MacLean case; MacLean,head of the For- broke. i eign Office: American Depart- .._ ment, was u nd e r suspicion In the Commons debate, the iwhen he ed with Burgess be- government said Harold Phiiby hind the Iron Curtain. Burgess, i'ormer ForeignOffice official, who had been attached to the named as third man" in thei British -Embassy in Washing- case--was known to have had ton, was home on leave for dis- Communist connectionsat onei ,ciplining atthe time. iim°- " -- Vladimir Petrov,Soviet a dip-Macmillani Foreign Secretaryadded H a however: r old . lomat. who deserted to the West, there was" no evidence to provei said recently that both men had Phiiby tipped oft MacLean and Lbeen recruited as Communist Burgess thatthey wereunder, agents in the 1930s. suspicion before they tied. Nearly two years after their Macmillan said: . ._ .--- . -"*I- _. disappearance, MacLean'sAlthough thecircumstancesi American-born wife, Melinda, are explainable in terms of hi vanished from Switzerland with tipo, there was not necessar-. their three children. Their trail ily a tipofi. A serious and pro-92 was traced to the Iron Curtain border in Austria. She is be~ tracted_ investigationinto this lieved haveto joinedher hus-{andpossiblityis proceeding has been evenundertaken 3|,the band. 1 present time." i The present whereabouts of But Herbert Morrison, who, Burgess and MacLean have not was Foreign Secretary in the been definitely established, al- Labor government when Bur- though there have been reports gess and MacLean disappeared, placing them in Moscow or in a _.-,-- ,..92. grumbled: I am inclined to " ' Isateliite country. ' think they were tipped off by _ i , Although acknowledging that somebody and, it so, I wish we the government had not acted could nd the somebody. promptly, Eden warned against 5 Philby I was rst assistanti iiieopardizing British liberties in secretary in Washington when building up.defenses agains_tfiBurgessand MacLean ed. He SPiBS._ - ' iilwas security oiiicer in the ' Britishjustice overthe cen-I -British Embassy there when turies has been based on- the !Burgess was called home. Mac- presumedprinciplg {hgt 3 man until hag 1,0h;f,f1'l611be >lI'l_ilI31'l heinnocentsaid PhiibyBHIBESS had been 8| Of proved guilty," the Prime Min- "H _1'_:<1.1!atedays iister said. "Have we got to aban- don 'that "principle? Perhapsi worst of ail; are we to make an~ fen.exception. ? ' tor, ,poiiticai "' I-.of-I I _B§of§iTT:§!n_,Macmii1ar and

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. By William Humphrey: ildentiiy his true position from the Herold TribuneA.-,"'Bureau .. ;.. -.._.....~_-i, a ¥-._.ii. -=! Mr_H°°mcm____ 9 1m._m- rm an-are -rl-ism Inc. . The LONDON. Nov. '7.Prlme Foreignwas temporary Secretary First Secreta then men- 1 MinisterN.e*.Bw'e@$SMa¢1¢aH Eden proposed tonight tioned"Mr.H.A.R.Philby, whotheTl Mi-.Macrnlllan Burgess-Macleanamplliledmany White in tile House o!__Commons a ington mm October,1949. points already brought out in P special commission oi Privy i 11' Paper issued Sept. 23. He said J Councillors to examine British ito the British Embassyat Wash-pthe case oi the m1s-sin: "diplo- security precautions and decide at Mr. Philby's Washingto 1. it was true Burgess had stayed$0 mats" has resulted in tighter a it they are strons enough to homeJune, 1951." duringMr.part Macmillan orthat gal;-1; tim securitychecks butthat to make prevent any iurtber cases such and that their had been under le such checks still tighter would lgraduates at Cambridge to will i. Guyas urge§s.__03?.0! -D9!3B1..d.M&01§&l1L%nd - " '» igether ' ' - n ;lnvolve constitutional freedoms. Red "Associations" e In viewoi the security checks. l. sir Anthpny made the pro- - ;Boingrliht to the rqots of indi- posal in concludinge. Commons . viduals handlingc1li.ssied in- '5debate about the two diplomats, Mr. Philbr had had "Cornmu formation. a repetition of the .e- who went over to the Comma-mistr Mr. *1-°°i*1t1°I1% Macmillan further T1118 stated 8ii BU-Icss-Maciean caseis im- f F nists in-May. 1951. Foreign Sec- after his university days." I probable, but not impossible. i retary Harold Macmillan told diMr. Macmillan added. None ls the House earlier that tour the less, it is better to run such P years oi investigation by se-= nremote risks than have police i state laws, he said. - rcurity agents has failed to un- view or these connections. he X cove1"'5' or"tIhli'd"h1'an o tip-oil was asked to resign from the 'Would Keep Freedom 5 -responsible for their successful lean."foreign Mr. service Macmillan in July, said. 1951. "It would be a tragedy indeed escape from this country. But "no evidence has been found ii we destroyedour freedom in Maclean Case Debated to show that he was responsiblethe eflort to preserve it." Mr. e Opening a debate in the Com-5lior warning Burgess or Mac- iMacrnillan said. _ N He also said it is quite un- 1 mons on the case of the two i "While in the government true" that Slr Roger Makins, 4 former Foreign Office men, now service. he carried out his duties new British Ambassador at known to have deserted behind ably and conscientiously," the Washington, once was responsi- _ tr the Iron Curtain just at a time when Maelean was to have been Foreign Secretaryadded. "'Ihere92bleior giving Maclean a check_ is no reason to conclude that/a»nd clearance. i 1 iquestloned, Mr. MacmillanMr. Phiiby has at any time be- Mr. Macmillan implied strong-I pointed out that the eorts oi there was one." r Wash. Post and ___... r trayed the interests ofhis coun- ily that Maclean wasinvolved in the best secret agents had been try or to identify him with the spying on atomic secrets while Times Herold -unable to produce the much?l - rumored tipsterin the Burgess-I iso-called .___ L,_ ,______,__.. thirdman,-n-:- -if u indeediserving - - at the British Embassy Wash. News __._..___._ 1 92 i Continued on page 6,"c'o'iu'=-Hi»-I_ i > Maclean case. i Wash. Star r i .Mr, Macmillan saidthat be-| N. Y. Herold-I causeman's one had been name Tribune mentioned in Commons in this DELETEDSENT cow .2.mu i_92->-U...-__QOlN. Y. Mirror *' c _it now was Broilerto} BY LETTER.-JUN 22me Dolly Worker.i- The Worker PER FOIAREQiiL5,l_ res New Leader

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Associned Prue ' Harold P1111»; ~ f i British Study E Continuedfrom page one! at Washington during the post- wnr years. Hints ll Fuchs Link Mr. Macmillan said it was probable Maclean felt he was under suspicion and that the arrest of Klaus Fuchs on Feb. 2. I950. may have caused him to wonder whether his activities in America would be uncovered." Dr. Fuchs, a. nationalized Brit- ish nuciear scientist. is serving a fourteen-year prison term for disclosing information on atomic energy to Soviet agents. He worltedih the United States on i atomic pic-jects during World War II Herbert Mouison, who was Laborite For e1gn Secretary when the pan disappeared after tail ling a steamer to vF1i'iCE, said Ithat if Burgess conduct had been reported to him in time he; felt sure he would have had the h ng diplomat 15- missed. _ 7 e

1I92I*J 4* 1. .1-_-92~v"£:2:'_ xiv? g;:1»- Q- " t 92- ~» /l "W_ 77"?" _ "7" _ - '._ 4 *7» 7 925_ 7 -1 _ 7 7 77? 0- is -8-55! »"92 ' " ' 92 I !. l T' V ht Mr T son 45? iI¢ttf77z'%jIII - 4' ..,.-._' -. Mr, Belmont ___,t_"_? I r -Hr. I-lorbo Mr. Mohr ! Mr. Parsons Mr. Boson 3 Mr. Tomm Mr. Sizoo Mr. Winterrowd i Tole. Boom i__._ hilby HurlsCholleng Mt. Hollomon ___.__ Miss Gandy, ._-.. n 'Third Mon/j_,§horg LONDON. Nov. 8 IP!.--HaroldEpea1'edin May, 1951, and now 0 Philby today challenged a. Laborlare presumed behind the Iron u|<¢iEi'*-5 member oi Parliament to reDeat;Curtain. A government white outside the House of Commonsipapez accued them of spying accusations that he engaged inlifor the for many aduhious third-rnlan activities" inqeafg-s wrndmsgggested a til;-oi! it/:1!/M L 1e Statements made"Burgess-Mac can any incase.- Parlia-IenabledfhemI ro 1 a " r man"to avoid mayarrest. ave ment are privileged. Those made_ pmlbyls name' was brought Outside wfld be <=h@"@B=d|1nr.o the case on October as by ifggliy on moundsof slander or*Lt_ COL Marcus L1pmn,.l.Ll1;,m-. v . ite. ' . »--- '- Philby. '. former . _ rst wcretary In debate yesterday Foreignt '- of the Brltlsh Embassy in Wash Beer t e ary H ar old M maacm n s am gtézgiiggid rggglenhitgatwtglg investigations still are proceed- iust comment and gossip." mg mm the posslbmw em He said that the official se- mhu t°°k'p1a°e' ' 4 6 crets act prevented him. asafor- The F°I'°1§n 5e°l'et3-FY Said mm. vemmem 0mcia1_ 11-Om Plniby had been a friend of 1 and Macmillan said liiurgess had Philby brokea silence alter ti1e*1'Qd for 5 time in P1?11bY'5 h°m° _¢-- , 92--,1. 92.. ouse of Commonsdebated theLm wasmngtm Find had been case o the missimz diplomats. |r°"d that 5_'h1_1bY had Com .1 ' Bursa and Maciean dis- munist associatlons before d ______k W ., iaft-er his university days. *4! hilby resigned rum the F r- ei n Office on request shot ly at r Bureess and Maciean t k 3? v. sbeartier across the English i_ Wash. Post and ._._. Times Herold Wash. News Wash. Star '1! + N. Y. Herald ______1.._ _ -. 1;, ~;':.'.".";;z7..Tribune ni-10.» N. Y. Mirror -r 1 Np!: ; "1 '- 5 _' Dolly Worker _--__-

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? - l " 1 _ "->:.-1-.;,g:_- -:3 ;*- :-;;~,<5.-;--»--recurrence of the Burgess-Mac-1 thony. a Foreign Olcc veteran =P::.*"' *5 - i -" '-;ti' 92i. = lean lpyins case. and twice foreign minister, ld I Sir Anthony told the House of Commons: " Commons last night the toreign "This has been It sad day for - ' "'.1;,-;:E..~.:,. I3;l'{..,¢.é,__?92-.:.:- . '§-' - ~.-L}:ernce has adopted "correct and the Foreign Service because he -~-==- . ~ - . ~!.: careiul security measures" tor reputation oi the Foreign Se cc - i. $-the future. But he added his is part of our national reputa- ; . .7 J; .7 _"'":;,§.-<6 ; 3 government would like the bi- tion. ll: ' - *" partisan conference fn 6ID101B But he insisted that up to the 1:"! EL E _;- :§§ 5? Iwhether any further precau-time Burgess and M:=..cLeen| . '-i.=i- ' " T-II-3'5* "I="E Si 4 " ." .tions can properly be taken to skipped the courltrii. invéstl-| [reduce the risk of treachery." tions by security officers had| -- . 1 -1-.= =-=1?-~ = -is-<-=I He suggested that the confer-failed to turn up evidence oi; _ ; ience be composed or privy coun-|treachery which would have =i-1'--"" 'ii? - ' i .-===92-vi '5' ~i1='-$.51 .. ~<:"92 92- "-cillors representing both his Con-i justied the arrest' or either r92_ F» -92, 3 ...r_3- ;_;».$H_,*v,servative Party and the 0DD05l- man. tion Laborites. The privy coun- Are we to abandon the prin- ciple that a man is presumed 1.-1..-._i:___: :_M§l,,l: _ _ : I. hag. . cil consists oi national leaders 1=3="-- .-=1 -~ 1- 33- .-".-.-."-.-whose normal duty is to adviseinnocent until he is proved :i'-.92*q-; .-,Ej=;i._ ' -.- ' 1::-. ' '.:'~.. _!-»,--.. the queen. guilty?" the Prune Minister ___-_ _--- ., -J,-= ="-1 ' _-1 1'-1'.-".*.f The searching examination ct;asited. He contidued: ' " l e- LI! '2' "'i_. ..-#11 . -.1-.1 '-§.."1;§-.1-'-. -.- 7 security measures resulted from1 Worst oi all. are we to make l..__ _-Ll__ll.l__ -p 92¢--1-..... --..| - EH8 ICLIVILIES O1 Mlu I-uu ifenses?" lenexception lo: political 9!-ll 'a HAROLD PHILBY Burgess. The last thine I would wish "- Calls Accusations Gossip At the time he disappeared, ' -he vvirenhoto Yin mm. to see in this country 3 '°°u1'1t! Maciean headed the Foreign Ot- ,services having the power to do .ces American Department. He ichannel and disappeared. But some things which some of our iwas then suspected or disloyalty.friends in the press do not seem i§Mr.' Macmillan made no accusa-ibut had not been removed from to realize would ow from what tion against Philby. He said: ihis post. Burgess. who had beenlthey advocate. I No evidence has been found lattached to the British Embassy* "I want to make one thing in Washington, was on_ home gclear before I sit down. I w ld that _he_ was responsible forleave for discipling. ' never be willing to be Pl me 'war'rTin§E Buifgess and Maclean.I In 1952 Mac1ean's American- it-tinister oi a government w ch Col. Lipton said he ielt "jus-lbcrn wife. the former Melindagasked these powers of he tified in not making a with- iDunbar of Chicago. and their';House." 1' | drawal of his remark: _at the ;three children disappeared in g British newspapers grumbled DIE Ilt time." {Switzerland and apparently today because the speeches by Burgess and Mszlien that Pi me Minister Eden last nightjoined him. lSir Anthony and Mr. MacMillan pro sed a bipartisan confer-hiReferring to the criticism of did not dispel the mystery oi! a ernc oi eminent Britons NIHthe way the Burgess-Macleanimthird man" in the foreign serv- stud ways of preventing anylcase has be£n_haudled. Sir An-iic

5

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Q Mt. Tolson .1- , Mr. Bourdmcm .5 *,. » ~ - 14,, Hf. Nichols Ham SPY PROBE u-_ / Mr. FtrhiensBelmont M.P. 'Daret/ / K ,4 Mr. Boson g In fan i '-7 Mr. Tumm -Y Y-YT _ Mr. Sizoo Mr. Winterrowd _i_. - Outside ' A Tale. Room 1 Mr. Hollomcm LONDON, Nov. B it?!-Former Miss Gclndy British diplomat I-I. A. R. Philby to- day dared a. Socialist member of Parliament to step outside the priv- ileged Commons and repeat his. .n. charge that Philby was the third "I / man" lrrthe Burgess-MacLean spy! case. " i - Mr. Philby, a former rst secre lary in the British Embassy in Washington, accused Labor Party M. P. Marcus Lipton of a sneak attack under cover 01 parliamentary privilege. l _ My _ Mr . Philby issued his statemen ta». _ - . ~;-~- t_ a press conference attacking Col. |ptons refusal to come outside; ommons and repeat his chat Be lthout legal immunity. til Col. Lipton pressed his charge i ./. /if 0 J W? that a pithlrd man" sent Soviet spies .; _._- ,'-... ..-:.- Done1dMacLean and Guv Burgess i fleeing behind the Iron 'Cultain"d&>92 __,._¢- t.'.t'?»'i' . .1-._-»*,'"" 0 spite a statement by Foreign Sec- retary Harold MacMlllan that there . was "no evidence" to back it up. Co1.- Lipton had previously identi-_ . c;'2_'_-7'.f:!__h92;|'§1l!. if-HETED cow stm <15 Iied the third man" as Mr. Philby. " _ r ~r LETTER Several London newspapers re- jefcted Prime Minister A n t h 0 n y 92'-{J Eden's offer to convene a secret bi-. c it tee. REQ-i.'.E.Jl'_IUIU partisan investigatien 0! Foreign Q5 i lice security measures. 1 . 1, "This probe Won't do. the Daily; 1 Sketch said. Its editorial called for Wash. Post and Z- an investigation "that will satlstyi, $3 ,92everyone there is no covering-up of Times Herold I events that led to the escape 0! two 92/Wash. News ._...Q_-- D _tl<0l'S to Russia.-'~ Wash. Star Lord Beaverbrool-:s Daily Express N. Y. Herold -. said nothing so halt-hearted will abroad. restorep-conl.idence..el.tl1i ~"-The -i. Dally retpchome calledor »- Tribune {it the big cover-up." I N. Y. Mirror In Daily Worker ' . _._ -_ ..-__..t- .. _i The Worker i New Leader '0 ,/ ___i______,.___._ - .7. i ; '92__.. DdH " Q r 1 1 I i 92 L/Oi _ I K. . ii:-" ».» 4- p - , -Kse.=$'-I-r"'92=*-1~:~=-~T?92*i"T*'i= <~>*" .."r"..' »~* . Q-we - -5-1;; 1»;_-'- " "Q"*q~92¬-1- 5*"! .5-- 42;.-5. ':1r"'*;_*"1;-_u <11-_:-_ 5:. e.,-gs ~ 1" f ~. . --- 92.JC Ll" *1 _.I.LI.,T Ql..I..I.Y " J " 18-U I/.I.92.]..I...I' t. flu -,- F ~"'-_ ,'. , I I ~ v Ir; Uf t r 11 i-py t . . - . - -i '._.- . . In -. .ii,-L. . . . "_ *-wit . Belmont i__ L~ONDQN. No If- m____T° r_..n'~.'n0- 0- -0 "-0 ---04.--"~e_--yeI 13.!-fr HM __ " lard agai'nst.anotherBurfeas-I- . .0: I-vgsv. . .-: - -_ . "- --:-~:»r<=st' .- - .. _- . M ..-- - MI Harbo .cLean"_c'ase,Min Prime ster l ,~ 9 ;__- ;. _-*- >'-.- .-. _. ;....1;.: "=i .- =-. '7 -.--.-'-.;-.'-~~. .. ~.-.-:--3.-.~' 1'-.- .- I ntheny EdenialkedParlia- 3 ..=_- - .-=--'-'=' -.-=. .-,1. ;-.*=----'.-...,=-- .:..»". cut twee to P o-.=e,: studyl i - _ "'1'-' ' ;,=§.;.;.~.'£',".-:'I..ri§=3;§f=q;=.-';_ F Vii 1'nil! by a group _I;elder=7?-ins Britainls states- Precau--7' ~ evsgv J __'i;. --it--=-r.~:'~ , .. =.;§*i'*.r>-=1-r-.s;.; ' .I -1. "-.. en. I 1 I _|. v .92 :.j_-_::_:_ ii, _ - ,.:l5'.-5*i.-'- '- 7*": -. - - 91" .1 =-Q --'1?,,, "W -.,,, V l""I"~>." . The Prime Minister made the " . - §'.':"-LI"iii-i.*F'l'~*..-. ':'A':"~."'H' I-:~' -' = " -I -I Mr. Mohr ri in winding up a House of - -I: 'i§:5I1K 7?:§5"§-1""-4.7-:=E§"< I-I== -:-3 t "-1.3-::.-. '2" . H" _2-:..>-::.~s.=-:-;-: =2"r":'E1'5"" "ii I? .-==" ~ .- .-' " 'i ommoni deblte. on the 1951 i ' I. - _ . ..f-.5;;__ Q; " - _ I'92Mr. Parsons _.______f¬tI1.ltZ|__,the?-Communists to _. -.5,;~ -: .- --gt-1. i " " '='ijjE"-j-5- F -as. ';.¬;;_=- .- . _ ,_ ~ - Mr. Rosen ii dlpl.07wIiS Guy-Burgessand l:t>" '>_:1 ,."':?. -. --.-:=' -- ,§:=:-: ' =1 _. I " " - s. -maid; dLean--delscribedby '.,5-T-'%":' "1517 ii '-=---== it 1" " ""m':*5:' ' - ._5:";§:-1 -. -"='-'_'.f=--=-'=" - ' Mr. Tdmm =»reign,.S5cretary HaroldMae . -. ':.:,,:_- ;_'-;~_;, -. ._ -~ .__ e. I --.t:_:E:5:j-'1,.-._~.-2". , L3-__-j',;_;,_ Mr. Sizoo ..__.__.___ iillan as one pf the most Dalil- i .?'.."'." .- r "-" " '-R - '.'ié."""-->2=*' ' ' - , - -=- ~ as=>===-an-=a:=.=-=:~.::=;=-%-:2-1.5- " 'i '--' -Mt. Wintarrowd "___._.__ il storiesin the nationsl,h.ls- - 4 if!. _ ',_gI §-ff Tale. Room Admitiitjg the governmtint" §|'_tg['Iiur.gess._' Tlonald:92iacLean iiaroid __ rhiiiay i ad been ~a bit laggard- in . no evidence the hilhfbtipped o others V 1 Mr. I-iollornan i_ 1-_ - .- Miss Gondy _.._i ise,rirgginrf e_ sai : thgdanger _ _ the in Weshouid examine. . ._1hetionalrleaders who serve pri- Cl.lI'1l.!' nowmeasures applied marily as advisers to Queen] .. _ Z . :'tl'lt!service public and also Elizabeth I1. ~ns|der whether-any further -' Edens,ca1l came only .a few 92. :3 ::»».-.-*--/ ecautions can properly be hours aitier Macmillan turned './ '3'7"""' 7 l L _ -down an opposition Laborite -1-ten tnhreducethe risk.,o£ .- -.-achery . .'._I therefore. . . demand for a judicial inquiry v tion in demanding somekind of - rhpose that we should con- and an all-party investigation a probe. '; ~ne|a small informal confer-oi the way_the Foreign Officell ~01 Fr-scorn"-'9 selected and promoted its men. MacLean, head of the For-l itma sides privy of theof House." '-councilorsfromBut members of the Prime eign Oice'sAmerican Depart- 126 NOV1.4 -G55 P vy councilors are a select Minister's own Conservative ment, was und e r suspicion when he fled with Burgess be- '0t.p70fstatesmen and na-iParty joinedwith the-opposi-hind the Iron Curtain. Burgess. _.._-qs s-4--v--'--up i who had been attached to the 'l British Embassy in "Washing- ton, was home on leave tor dis- -w ciplining at the time. :¢ Vladimir Petrov, a Soviet dip- --.- - _.a. lomat who deserted to the West, Fwi _ at said recently that both men had been recruited as Communist 7; agents in the 19305. '- i. Nearly two years afterthelr 8 5, fir,'* 1 disappearance, lVlacLean's i American-born wife, Melinda, "E vanished from Switzerland with ff-; their three children. Their trail was traced to the Iron Curtain] border in Austria. She is be-' lieved -to have joined her hus- band. ' .- / _, Q_%_,,,,,,,_;;,_..h..ti~JThe present whereabouts of /' Burgess and MacLean have not been definitely established, al- Wash. Postand .14 ;_ V JUN22-1915 _ - though there have been reports Times Herold - ~ , placing them in Moscow or in a satellite country. ' Wash. News ..i_...._ Although acknowledging that Wash. Star 1»~" 1 ... Fig: J.,92 - the government had not acted N. Y. Herold promptly. Eden warned against jeopardizing British liberties in Tribune building up defenses against N. Y. Mirror . spiesl _. l - British justice over the cen-" Daily Worker turies has been.based on the The Worker principle that 4 man has to be ._ presumed innocent until he be New Leader , .. proved guilty," the Prime Min-J ister said. Have we got to aban-I 1; don -that principle? Perhaps I worst oiall, at-e.weto makeani Date __LliZ_'l.£.C exception __£or,_ political of-1 r,"-' - tenses! ''* - -_" " F Q-na-'¢'l!den;._Macmillan Land Faf, I. i I ' 1 I -ii . 4-"'-i L/07 /"-92 r 92

Mr. Tolson ..___.__._ Ml-i Boardman._.__. Mr._N1cho1s .i._.__ 0 Mr; Belmont " ,..'-__ HI. . H¬l1bO Hr. Mohr ii Mr. Parsons _.i_ iir. osen Mr. Tamm - Mr. Sizoo ii Mr. Winterrowd __.__ Tole. Room _._..._...._ Mr. Hollornan ______Miss Gandy __.i__ em-pus-rigs thatariilsiieee-* rity arrangementshave beenf 4 tightened progressively since the Burgess-MacLean cue broke. . '» i In the Commons debate,_the government Haroldsaid P111lPY --former Foreign Office official; named as third man" in the casewas known tn have had Communist pnnnecuonsat onei time. l Foreign Secretary.H 1 r old Macmillan " adqed. ' however-. ...__-__ _-4-..- ihrls was °.°".*£1£'3°".*° P9YEi Phiiby tipped 01! Miéuei anui Burgess thatthey wereunder 592lspici0r!i1be£0re_&h¢Y fled- .'M Aal¬l1ough miansa1:'*the circumstances; are explainable in terms of I. tipo there was _not necessar- tracteilya gpo. 'invesigaAt_SB1gOI.lSi812d on no 15 1:11;?- possibtity hasbeen undertaken and is proceeding even at the _..--,-..._,,,a_ . present time." But HerbertMorrison, who; -"'"' -sreienSecretary in t-.e Labor rg0Va0I'l.'!l!llEl'll2_Wlien Bur- gess andMactiean disanpeared, grumbled: I am inclined to think they were tipped _o by Wash. Post and __.__ somebodscrlId t someif sobldwish0 y.ago.we coghilb; weesrst assistant! Times Herald secretaryWashington in gvhleln Wash. News Burgess and MacLean e . e was security ofcer in the Wash. Star British Embassy there when N. Y. Herald _._i_. Burgess wascalled home.Mac-1 Tribune millan said Philby had been a _ ,_._ 92£riendBurgess _ o£--in' their? Y. Mirror 3tB days...-....._...... Daily Worker u U The Worker .._..._..__.... New Leader __.i._

Date fay?

J1.q",,'~ 7331" - i '._~ 1-» my 92 _;,{qu'_It A -,3» - , _,__...._A-*-_-U -it.f92'--:4-r.»**w,...~I¬...a-,§...l Q, ,m "-1u""'»." 5J5:-'i;§¢ 92 . F 6- % ii-W, Mr. B2T I ' Mr . Belmont __ -1 _v - 92- - . I-Iurbo -_-_'_ - -_. - - Mr. Mohr ;_._ y "u. I '1 ' Mr. Parsons ___ . ?' _a%MtI Mr. wdkRoan __'_ MrMr. Tcrnm ._...... _ Mr. Sizoo ...... i 1:i .4 Mr. Winterrowd _ Tale. Room __ Mr. Hollomcn _ Miss Candy _.i

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IZRVENED IN THE DEBATE T0 SAY THAT HE TOOK THE ESCAPE BEHIND THE IRON CURTAIN OF HACLEAW - 11/7*-50414? . V - I 92

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.3 . 7%. Ur- Mr. - Mm- Tollon I __ Wit: BO o . r Hr. N Mr. elrnont i rt.. K Harbo M cImiI|oniDeniesPro f Mr.Mohr Parsons Mr.Boson A .P._.iI|3y Tipped Off Spim Mr. _s-.. r_ ForeignSecretory Reports to Comm ns Tamm .0 - I On PainfulBurgess andMacleon Case ' Sizoo I LONDON. Nov. I .*'P!.--The Mr. Winterrowa government said today that Her- Tole. Room _oid Philby-former Foreign O!- could iind the somebody." Ice oiiiciai named as third- Philby-was rst assistant "sec- Mr. Holiornon _i imam" inthe Burgess-Maciean3-gtary Washington in whengm-- any case- was known in hers gm and Msciesn ncu. He was - Miss Goody

___ c.c.¢l..I..~i Wash. News I Wash. Star _'7 ".1. .'/.i i - B1'L--T'£<"JUN 22 I576 " N. Y. Herald .._..__.__ i Pi'.iiH!iA srquasiI, _.. I A_ f Tribune i 1?! '/00-Z:.""7'%/1.51N. Y. Mirror __T__ // Ii DQIUY Worker ,.~. The Worker _ .__ ' - n .1 7 "'5" ' New Leader __._.._ _

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Security Strengthened 1" " '. Macmillan said Brit IB- S'P¥-- ~'..'_.§._.cu ty had been strenBlJ'l6jl_ 19!. Continued From First Page -tn Foreign 0i'Jlcceven b or, 3 -gees and Macleah ed- en story that Phllby and his tam- su iclons were it": l1'°5¢d -llig had left the country. sir. Macmillan said that as. Nobody Being Shieldedsoon as Maclean fell under sus- v rs_ e Foreign Secretary assured picion in the middle 0! A9111. tile House "nobody was being in 1951. "one of those informed was any way shielded" in the inves- Sir Roller Makins. now our Ain- tigation into the spyease andj bassador in Washini_l-0I1- made this appeal: Inc Foreign Secretarii @1391?! 1 If any evidence can b*e pro- slzed. however. that it was ql-lite! duced by anybody inside or out- untrue" that Sir Basel hid Pee side _the House. I trust it will 1 any way responsible 10}: be made available to the authori- llchecking or clearing Maclean. "It can rarely have haDDBIlB¢92 Philby. son of an internation- in our long parliaments?! 1115'; ally known explorer. was named wry that i political hed oi e in the Burgess Maclean case last . department should have had to week by a Laborite member oti unfold to the House oi Commons| the House oi Commons. Lt. Col. so painful a stofli as that which- Marcus Lipton, in pressing tor it is our duty to consider today. an investigation, asked Prime _ Giving the background of Bur- Minister Eden: Burgess and Maclean ed-Wl'§6l1_ I-lave you made up your mind sods or the top-drawer class that to cover up at all costs the dubi- has held hizh places in W= ous third-man activities of Mr. British foreign service-Mr. Mac- Haro1d'Philby, who was first sec-. millan said: retary of the Washington Em-- "To understand. thoush not. bassy until a little while'ago.r oi course. to excuse this Sim!!- "ir Anthony retorted my n- it is necessary to east our rzmds sw r remains no. and prom ed. ba it to the 19305 and recall the th n to arrange for today's e-; d of background 18 t b e oi the casedesci-ibed by! F 'eign Secretary. Macmillan as w ch the two principal char c one oi the "most painful" in British history. tel grew up. "At that time all kinds oi vio- Wife's Role Minimized rlent opinions were being ex- Nearly two years after Burgess pressed. 'Ihe circumstances of and Maclean- vanished, just as the Spanish civil war, with Fas- .--e. security net was closing in on cists and Communists backing; them, Maclean's American-born rival forces, divided British and wife. Melinda. disappeared with .|..4__; an-92....__-_.. __.:_.|__ --..a_92-.: IJIUUBIJ IAIIUPGIII DPILUUCI ICUUBLY-iI their three children. Mrs. Mac- ". . . With the Hitler-Stalin lean and her family had left pact ideological beliefs exerted England to live in Switzerland shortly before. Their trail from fa pull which sometimesproved stronger than patriotism. £- there was traced to the border of the Iron Curtain. She is be- . . . This had 3 particularly lieved to have-Qioined her hus- disturbing er'i'_eci -upon rouse band. people.'? - Present whereabouts oi Bur- I, Ylfhe Foreign Secretarywent on gess and Maclcan have not been to-explain that "this clash of denitely established though loyaitiesburied in 1941 by the there have been reports placing alliance i with Russiawas re- them in ldosoow or in a satellite vived when the war ended and country. r - there came an estrangement with As for the ight oi Macleans Russia. - wife later, Mr. Macmillan said: 1. Thus it was that men uld The real point is that Mrs. Maclean-has very little impor- be pu found the in interestsBritain oi! who an iuldher tance. Anything she knew before ec- .try before those of their Ma lean leit she must have got and commit the horrible cyime Ir him. ot treachery."_ ' ______..- ¢ he had no means of ob n- ing an! information alter he lei and whether she rema ed in is country or left it in do rel? little difference." . _

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n 92 $ .' 1; -2". -xx -Wm-,_1--u_§' p-_-~92-'_______i____+_ , ODAY forParliament Mr.Harold hasa sraight n, Nlacmill thequestioForeiég eoretary. Parliament and the public expo a straight answer. This is the question: ' lfllhati is the WHOLE TRUTH about 9 Burgess and Macflean fiasco? .* Today the House of Commons is to debate e case of the missing diplomats, -~ -- Foriflour years Foreign' Office l spokesmen have stonewalled, :- and acteddumb Iwheneverthey have beenguestioned aboutthese ; two traitors. . ' -A

"ighey hey "haveducked pleaded have securitydodged.92§ ! and reasons for saying damnpiall 1/9292> -_..,,_ 3- 1 __,.-- 92_»., -._:. ; . _ - WI- . ; *5 92~._..-"pa;s 1|| I.,v_a_. , ___ 1I, _-» ,~ 1 _| 1 _ .~§;-_:§,_-.v~*-F -.,_ ... _ _.v,I»3._A '~J - __92-J _ Fr ,4.-v-.. _ 1 7-"-7' *' Vi _ 1. _ .p_:1y___=g[. I . ..-.,.. 1' "Iv"Q924 . ,- -~._.-.....-~»...-.1v- '03 l ' - -.92,,I I - . .-- ' Q qr J - I

fl1 The"'llatioii'iil'laiits' i é . 4- ~; ;"f~§i - l- l l » ; to Known; ii» if.1 .- 'The pulilir want to know :5 I '=i.~ i WHO kept Burgess and Maclean in high Uoverntnent posts long after it was i They have never told the full l,l'll*1l plain that they_we|'e security risks _l 'a out the two traitors who fooled Cabin t 1 ARE the security sleuths who allowed inistersl tinned the Foreign_ !l§c_e,and the theirjobs traitors 1' to r escape - i -. still,holding'_rl_ownyf t [made 'a'm'onl5ey of British securityovhen WHAT thickhend put olzf 'searching they scarpered to Russia in 1951. ' Mnelean's house for a month " when l92.11rs= The nation will be outraged it Mr. ll/laclean . was e:,:|1ected.to be away __ Macmillan tails to give all the facts in from home"! , '" 1 ' Parliament today. - W1-1A'.l gen_1us decided to-postpone the ' Don't let/ anybody imagine that the lgrilling of Mat-lean be 'a:1sefthat"__w'o1ildPW-0 Burgess-Mat-lean scandal is stale and l1'alert"himl -i - _ '_"=M . _. 92-< '92_ .-.;~__ .-_ funirnportant now. ll WAS there a Third Man ii An M. . _ Working in Moscow today are two is mentioned the name of a man] Is t is Bi-itish renegades who ran rings round just allegation? j o- Secret Service and struck a sh:-ewrl I The Man Whit 1 ' blirv at our relations with America. . _. ,. I ry to get a.worth while atom secret out --' i --F<. - . Knows _- ,0 an :92lue|u_~an 1 tile will reavt sluarty iw th questionsllikewhesez " What ii t Toda there is a man who-knows all ll" ohsl What about Nuuu May '! Wll t 1 about the First, Second and Third-Men reboot Pontei-orvo 3* w H AT A B o u T in the Foreign Oflice Scandal. I: l He is Mr Macmillan, the Foreign BURGESS AND'MACLEAN?" 1 l8-eeretary: 5 "True-Bur;,;ess and Ma:-lcnn did not Ehawk atomic ltnowhow to the Russians. When he says his piece in the Commons in! far as is known But when ljritish this afternoon he need not worry about §tzaitors?_ skip olf to Moscow AlTl0Ill't}'8L putting the best face on it tosave the pride lreaction is to keep her ntmnir hag oi ti-irks éof injured oicialdom. ' tmol_;_e.tha.n ever to herself. 1 '_ - _ ' , Ofeialdom has already taken a beating l. "' Mr. Macmillan can undo a lot oi in the Burgess-Maeloan serial. -' harm today by coming clean about the Let Mr. Macmillan worry about the public who are tired ol being treated I _whole disreputable business. like numskulls. i The whole truth won't ditch Burgess 'The time for grudging admissions from |d Mai-lean now But it may show _th t reluctant spokesmen is over. ' - _ t e_ lforeivn Oire has begun to prot lro Let's have a bellyful of facts from Mr. it iifasthliinrlers l '5 . __ Macmillan to answer all the questions the rec-ent White Paper left unanswered. OTHING LESS THAN TH T ILL SATISFY PARLIAMENT R .7 F: [email protected];Q H m. i tu»92,w .I»é*'~3'§;_~;,,',_'".;*=., -.,_ .- t_ ;;',;'*.'92/ __ .- 92V"'- "ab _., 1. -I " 9; '1»-' so '._,-V; *"" i ._r q .i -_ i-.= we -¢- - "'-t Z - i, -,__ 7 _ , ' i , 77 or__ !u7:'=:_"' -"* _.-is-34 ~~- -- -.-'-T.-.'?'*~» **~#..._¢1 1 -*1iée'*»7;.¢*»~T?f"l-?t?92'»w-91*?-~§*.K ~ .__..::;._;._m_e.- ,,,,,,§; Ink-' - . ,,- ~ -".»*' ha:-~-.;__ .-is:-.~.~:-*-. ..,b.:,+l'- 92~=~.i.e*~=_....~-.. .w-3;" .. rs ' -0+ ¬ 92 -wr-,--.. - 9292. .~ F MFA i I 1 . f-~ /~,.-.

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be-ck bench M.P..s might w . '-P . B 1|!!!! to atraise the questionsmay hove which to the aiit.!i.'ii~ uiiahswered. 4-JJEBATE TODAY - ~ r since the Government. Whit - Since the publication of t e pager on the ease was pu White-paper. it has n ;- '. nsne... last month, more an- I . more questions have come "up disclosed that Maclean vi s Ior lnswer. -_ - beiria watched by Sir Rog r 1 Malins, now British Arab 492- . l The iip-sit A sador in Washington. and ws i ' ' I passed as being satisfactory 9--.__ These are some oi the points r from the}:oint ot view of_ his that are ptizziiniit M.P.s who work. hv was this not Km: .- have eai'ei'ully read through included in the Whitepaper? the white-paper :- T V It ! 1 Who was theThird Man The leak the man who tipped ott_I.he - ."I~1 _ . spies that . they -were in Sir itoger was then the Super- danger? '_ "- lntencling Under-Secretary in The White-paper says ot charge of the American Depart- . Macleaii : He may have been ment of which Macli-an was warned." But iiothiiig was head. It appears that sir- proved. From the oeiieaeg t Roger knew nothinit OI the sus- the inquiries there could picion that Macieari was a spy been [cw who knew t -though at that time Maclean -Macleari was under suspici was one of the ehiet suspects The White-paper does not d - of the leak to Russia. air ady close how many people were established by Bri ln'e_,ea .i.hc know. counter-espionage . "e White-"arer correct 5 Both were Maclean notorious alnd oose Bil; i esrs. then ls tn Secretary _ -i1 at U State. ' Mr.i [How did it eoine about hat Herbert in stating Morrison. ; " On sanctioned May 25 the . B. they remained in the FGFEl"il proposal that the security Service long_ati_.er they woud .7: , 892.lI.l'iOl'ii.1s5 should question .'_. -i Maelea n ? hare o en o dismissed from any t U By UEREK i.FiRK5 i F r {ram this statement many 6 Nowhere in the White-paper 0 is there any evidence that i immiswercd queries arise. if Mr, Morrison was, in lact. ever seeurty Burgessgroun was Suaipthlddegéls. ii,_ . 5 BR1TAINS biggest- direetlfu requested to sanction before and since the Winte- : ever Foreign; , an iriterrogcrtionWAS HE ?- Oliice scandal--ilie tlica arcsiiiiiably other 1JBOlJl¢ii 16ig;lerri ee as publieatiaodnttheress iat go:-eignurgess were present! Who were those was beings watched only iii ; BLil:gSS - M ziclea n _ people F , 1. regard to his nersoiial conduct. zi1iaii'-is to be» -1- I -- But the While-pnpeij states 4 The explanation ~ debated in the 'hlanaly: t..i2S t'.'¬2f. " 01! TiiehsecuRti' _-__l3lI _ 3.0.1i11_ii-h0r- s To what. extent were Mr. Those are but a few or the ques- Commons today. y J Attlee and his staff intornied tions which M.P.s and the And few of the many M.P.s i of the decision to investigate Maciean '1' ggghgredwtgis W ::?L[::l92Og?l - hear -who would wish to speak i As Prime Minister at the tirne, I will be able to do so. .. 92itr.- Attica would be directly in_ BUtiti1%?1blgbg8St;92Qé_?5$i3iZl£fifwie er ir I1 on en 'ommct11ct' 01' Britain: iitust evltabliimueh 01' the tim -eeret security services. heir _|.uthorise "- a "M full-scale n+.c.e-e-mir-invigstigw will be taken up by pa, iivestigatioiis would be rel? ted .§...i...§i?.<'i "iii; the _1u' 'eial ¬ ______r______rtircetly to Mia. To new 1 any iembers .01 t e Privy Co neil I--'1. , . . r members of his staff were Hie vho are linked with no arty / .._. _ __t_all. - a at cLEAll CASE security reports available ? 1 __'_-- . J. r

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PY SERIAG The Times is owned yw -ms rm!? golonelHon. the J_. J. Asr. ltishe Observer nephewDavid is edited 3; SoAstor. FOUR years,five months, i appears that the Astor I and 13 days. That isl family is for once solidly the ength of time since behind the Daily Express. i Burgess and Maclean slipped aboard a cross-.1 Channel steamer and Answers, please f vanished. Today at last WHAT arethe questions comes the chance of hear- ' to which M.P.s should] ing the full olcial story. - seek answerstoday? They! 92 Of course there are still are these Fsome iireteriewho the that How did Burgessever 45¢f°'"" °""-'' mystery is of little account, come to be appointed ?i. -__ hardly worth todays debate; pwere not his Communist in Parliament. Yet at this 1 leaningswell known ? Was HE purpose of e ,-tativesmoment are British in Washington represen- an adverse security "P0"- inquest. mustbe to on him overridden? d scover what went W! HE ytrying to persuade thel Why were Maclean and and whether it has been Americans to change the i he retained despite their put right. minds and lend Brita candalous person ll Sir Anthony Eden has --q ,- their proving-ground been prompt in arranging; _ F"t t the British H-bomb. r ehaviour? this debate.He haswisely Would this permission cl ided not to make it an J Tue beenrefused forbut Howmany officialsw rei ue of confidence. t e weakness in British ld of the decision to These hopefulare omqhs security shown up by the l interrogate - Iviaclean - ii at the matter can now be missing diplomats P i ll decisiontaken afew hours!gnally clearedHP- l before he ed P . L The Asfor line-up 1 - Why did it take more EVEN theTimes, news-a ,than two years to trace paper which long con- '-leaksof information tot fined itself to reporting the 'Maclean? And who gave official replies to questions, him the tip-off when he had been traced? - p suddenly recognises th at ' - LL- L~..A.92_ L-i..L L92-_ -._lq,¢! we tiutu uuuub use lllib-3" '- Lng diplomatsmust be toid.3 Blame fhe deli! It now writes of "official LET therebe no.1hlrl il'lg92] prevaricatlon," describes the of any of these White-paper as " shame- questions-nor of many pfully belated," and declares more arising from them. 3 that " The House is entitled The blame in any ~55. si to be resentful. l iii does not belong to the; ,. The Observer too, despite Government. The ightl ardent obstruction of t e occurred before the Tories. came to office. ' l xailyow demands Expresss a sever_inquiri§s, "5 If Ministers feel that they areon thespot, is.it islvestigationd a full disclosure ofMitt into it eir own iauit. Tm? Foreim0mces mistake. es ouldfacts all not have this with time.rleldp l ____. . ._._4 L,

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DIPLOMATS!' '- I ' '- .. LONDON--PRIME MINISTER SIR ANTHONY EDEN SAID RgNIGHT THE GOVERNMENT t:COULD MACLEAg NOT-HAVE TO RUSSIA STOPPED HITHOUT THE INFRINGING ESCAPE ON OF TRAITORS- BRITISH JUSTICE BURGESS AND AND FREEDOMDONALQ_ TOLD THE HOUSE OF COMMONS THERE HAS NO LEGAL HAY TO - PREVENT THE THO FOREIGN OFFICE EMPLOYES FROM LEAVING THE COUNTRY BECAUSEN THE GOVERNMENT CUULD NOT HAVE PREFERRED CHARGES_AGAINST THEN. ~- HE ADDED THAT HE WOULD NEVER ASK FOR THE POWERS THAT HOULDWHAVE BEEN NECESSARY TO STOP THE PAIR BECAUSE THAT HOULD MEAN DESTROYING BRITISH . -FREEDOM AND THE RIGHTS THIS HOUSE HAS ALHAYS.DETERHINED TO DEFEND, L 'EDEN STATED HIS VIEWS DURING THE OPENING SESSION OF A DEBATE ON THE -HUSHED-UP BURGESS-HACLEAN CASE. BURGESS AND HACLEAN ARE SUSPECTED OF . PASSING VITAL INFORMATION TO RUSSIA» I 92 COUNCILLORS EDEN SUGGESTED TO STUDY COMMONS THE NATION'S CONVENE SECURITY ABIPARTISAN PROCEDURES CONFERENCE AND SEE OF WHETHERPRIVY I FURTHER P%gggUTIONS HERE NEEDED TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FREACHERY. _--:1,-.-.-.,.n_-_. - ' _

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anmsn znsassv m nsnmcron or cihnczé um as was ms -tuna: I mm - wno TIPPED on-' HACLEAN A n BURGESS CMISING rm: 1'M 0 F "ILEE / - sun. turns Is HE 101.0 -no T1-IE zvxnzucv nous: WE nun norm PHILBY Know was run tar: CERTAIN -up-on-" THAT mm, THERE n3cn11.1.AaIns :92 I THIRD HAN. INVESTIGATIONS ARE CONTINUING. I-IE - SAIDo 11/1--£r:1219r-+ - - 92 '

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Mr. Tolson _..__ r# I _ _ * Mr. Boardman _ Mr. Nichols ._.._ J. Mr. Belmont ._.._. Mr. Harbo __..; i - _,-_ ? . Mr. Mohr E. 1- P Mr. Parsons ._._ Mr. Boson ...... _._ ' T; . Mn'Tmnm.____ NhbSuoo.____ ii Mr. Wlnterrowd ._ Tale. Room _.._ ML Hgllemgn i Miss Gandy ____

J ACLEAN DEFECTEDWHILE THELABOR PARTY HA5 IN PO!!! BUT THAT THE ONSERVATIVES HHOSUCCEEDED TOPOWER SOONAFTERUARDS AREACCUSED OF 1 AVING SAID TOO LITTLE AND TOO LATE. PTHERE IS THE GENERAL QUESTIONOF THE AMOUNT OF INFORMATION GIVEN TO THE PUBIC ' HE SAID 1' ' MACMILLANADHITTED THATFOREIGN OFFICEOFFICIALS RESPONSIBLEFOR I SECURITY HEREANATEURS IN.THESENSE THEYDID NOTSPEND THEIRUHOLE CAREERS ON IT¢' 3 IT IS U HAT MEMBERS OF THE FOREIGN! SERVICE THAT A NATURAL TRELUCATA ADVERSELY ON OR TAKE ACTION AGAINST THEIR OHN "' COT-T;'E§_l,§l'1 ______.______"______.______._, "nun I UKUHULY 5!"LBlU.Nlig SECURITY I5 HELL AS EFFICIENCY _HIS BETTER SAFE THIS HAY. - iL FOR HY PART MUCH ATTRACTEDBY THE ONLY OTHER ALTERNATIVE- 1@THATTHERE SHOULD BE OF OGPU FORMER NAMEOF THE SOVIET SECRET POLICE! SYSTEMIN OUR P RVICE--IN OTHER UOBDSTHAT EVERYBODY, L 92HIGH OR LO? SHOULDBE B? OFFICERS OFA POLIEE OEFARTHEHT¢= 92 AS FORTHE CHARGETHA CONSERVATIVEGOVERNMENT UNJUSTIFIABLY n.~ COVEREDUP FACTS IN THE CASE FROMTHE PUBLIC MACMILLAN SAIDTHE 92IxGOVERNMENT HAYNOT HAVEBEEN RIGHTAND PRUDENTIN EVERYDET BUT -om: ovsnnxnmc CONSIDERATION" mm INFLUENCE curssznc.rrusn 01> THE * I-ACTS;A '"1!: '- salsa '* AN"" Tm 5""HM ' ' '"- .. A ._ 1,1/J-E=122sP 0 19 B-55! '.¢- 1-

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1 Hr. Tollon h Hr. Boardroom _/ - Mr.-ilr~."NichqIl Bel"out i Mr. Hot Mrfilohr Mr. Parsons III Y Mr. Boson Mr. Tomm Mr. Sizoo hilby TippedOff Spies Mr. Winterrowd .____ .i * Foreign SecretoryReports to Commons Tale. Room i , I ' I -i On Pomful Burgess ond Mocleon Cose Mr. Hoiiomon _.._....._ I LONDON, Nov. 7 UP!.--'Ihethink they were tipped oil by Miss Goody ,7 government said today that Har- somebody and ii so I wish we U£l.:... lold '* Philbr"1ormer Q3 Foreign_ 0i_-could find the somebody." tice oiciai named as third i Philby was rst assistantaeo- BY Lgiliillfiirnan" 23 in]v_:;;_; the Bureess-Maeiean Q61|retarY|; in Washington when Bur- "3 .1 ._ 1 spy case was known to have Igess and Maclean ed. He was Communist associations at one isecurity oicer in the British time. Embassy there when Burgess W»-'i=w;,Q*A ~¢-~s~/_ g Foreign Secretary Harold Mac- was called home. Mr. Macmillan- rmillan added, however, there was said Phiiby had been a friend oi Lno evidenceto iprove PhiibyBurgess intheir under-gaduate ti Def off Donal$LMB-Olsenand days G y_Bu;_'_gess:_t_5§.tthey wereun- *d suspicion before 92theyed Phiiby had Communist associ ind the Iron Curtain in May, ates din-ing and alter his univer sity days and he was asked in Giving a report to the House July, 1951 to resign irom the] of ommons in the ease describedForeign Gfce." by some British newspapers as a. Philby now lives in the English "major scandal oi the 20th cen- countryside"It is now and known is I. tree-lance that M ' -.-¢""'-:, tury," Mr. Macmillan said: writer. an Ix Although the circumstances The Foreign Secretary em- e are explainabie in terms or a. phasized that despite a "close tipe, there was not necessarily investigation" 01'Philby7"no evi- yr a tipo. A serious and pro- deuce has been iound to show tracted investigation into this he was responsible for warning possibility has been undertaken Burgess or Maclean. "I have no reason to conclude {OI KL f 0-19 -e-:5! --- - . J Mr. Toiaon Mr. Boordmon ...__... Mr. Nichols M1-_. Belmont Secu.rit&§jmnhened 2'; ~. -Mr. Horbo '.' TSPY _ li-I. Mr. Macmillan said British se- curity had been strengthened in Mr. Niohr * 1 "if Contlnuedfrom First rm the Foreign Oceeven before Mr-. Persons that Philby and his tam- Burgess and Maclean ed_when ?-yhad left the country. 4suspicions were rst aroused. Mr. Boson Mr. Macmillan said that as Mr. Toma! 3? neuter Being Shielded soon as Macieanfell under sus- 'The Foreian Secretary assured Mr. Sizoo ' picion in the middle of April, the House nobod! WM 56111! in Mr. Winterrowd .___ any way shielded" -in the inves- 1951, "one of those informed was Sir Roger Makins, now our Am-l Tele. Room ______._ tigation into the spy case and bassador in Washington." . made this abbeal: Mr. I-lollomon i__ . "11 any evidence can be pro- The Foreign Secretary empha- duced by anybody, inside or out- sized. however, that it was quite Miss Goody side the House. I trust it will untrue" that Sir Roeer had been be made available to the authori- 111 my WI! Y¢5D0nsible tor o|_- II _ . __ "checking or clearing Maclean."92 . ' n ally Philbkngwgmelxplogr. or internation-W8-8 n r "Ii anlong ".°YPam-amentary 11*"h°PP°"d'! in the Burgess Maclean case last 1y that a political head of a week by a Laborite member oi department should have had 1 the House of Commons. Lt. Col. unfold to the House of Comm Marcus Lipton, in pressing for so painful-a story as that which i an investigation. asked Prime it is our duty to consider today. Minister Eden: Giving the background or Bur- Have you made up your mind Burgess and Maclean fled--when to cover up at all costs the dubi-92~50 Of the ton-drawer class that ous third-man activities of Mr. ihas held high places in the _ --, P--v-s British joreign serviceMr. Mac- I Harold Philby, who was rst sec-millan sald: retary o! the Washington Ern- bassy until al little while ago." To understand, though not,92 Sir Anthony retorted "my an- loi course, to excuse this sto .]} it is necessary to cast our mi swer remains no" and promised then to arrahee for today's de- back to the 1930s and recall bate oi the case-described by kind oi background__ age. Foreign Secretary Macmillan as which the two principal char one or the most painlul" miters Brew up. - ue British history. i M; that time all kinds oi vio 1 wan Role Minimizer! 'lent pressed.opinions The circumstanés were beln ex 0! .-- -.Nearly two years after Burgess.the Spanish civil war. with F9-8" and Maclean vanished. Just as s. security net was closing in'on;cists and Communists backins them, Ma.clean's American-born iirival forces. divided British and} wife, Melinda, disappeared with?indeed European opinion acutely- their three children. Mrs. Mac ; . . With the Hitler-Stalin lean and her family had left pact ideological beliefs exerted. England to live in Switzerland pull which sometimes proved Wash. Post and ..._. shortly before. Their trail from?5 onger than patriotism. ff ' there was traced to the border '.. This . had a particularly Times Herald or the.Iron Curtain. She is be-"disturbin _e_e-rt upon Y9-mi Wash. News ______. lievedto have joined her hus-people." _ T Wash. Star band. The Foreign Secretary went on,_ Present whereabouts of Bur-. to explain that "this clash oi N. Y. Herold .__.__... less and Maclean have not been 1 lo Y alties-buried in 1941 by ml! . Tribune denitely established - though} lalliinée with Russiawas re-- there have been reports piacingl rived when the war ended andi N. Y. Mirror ___...... _ them in Moscow or in a satellite} there came an efstrangement with Daily Worker __._.--_ country. llRussia. ' As for the flight of Maclean's The Worker wire later. Mr. Macmillan saldz Thus it was that meln could New Leader The real point is that Mrs. be found in Britain who could Maclean has very little impor- put the interests or another tarie. Anything she knew beforecountry before those of tacit own '3Ma lean left she must have got and commit the -norrlb crime _ I mm him. ot t.."?'°her.7'" '._=!""!_---s--_-_ t "She had no means of obtain- ing "any information after she- lelt and whether sheremained in this country or leilt it made I very; 11tuecm1-erodes." i - - I/W

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. /mg '1' x h . 0 son/ t! _ " E, _2;// Mr. muT Bourdm1 , l _ Mr. Nicws Mr. Balm n , __ - " Mr. 1'-lurbo .._.._' A _ - Mr. Mohr _.__ _ - 1 Mr. Parsons ...... x _ Mr. Boson ____ Mr. Tumm _..._i - _ Mr. S1200 ._...__._ g§ 92 Mr. Wlnterrowd _ Tale. Room _._._ Mr. Hollomun ..... i 92 Miss _Gan B . M___ J4-

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n i ¢"92 /'-_ Mr. Tolion_-____ 1 Mr. Bnlrdmnn_.._ d 92 ! "-.7! - Hr. Nichols ...___ . Mr. Br-Imont...._. . Hr. Hnrbo.._.._.__ - _n -" - Hr. Mohr ..-.;._... Mr. 1a.rs-.rns.._-._.... . » 1 ' ~ - - Hr. Roun__..._. I Mr. '1amm.._..__; Mr. Sisoo_._._,_._ i Mr. Wintm-owd. . Tdu. Room._.___.:.i . 192 Mr. BoIIo|:un__ E! Mil Glnd.v._.__...

O acleannow hasa. bigger job than Burgess _ RUSSIAN OFFICIAL REVEALS MOSCOWSECRETS O - ._, 7 From FREDERICK SANDS: Geneva. Thursday -FFHE rstCommunistversion oi the three-year-old case of t e missing diplomats,Maclean and Burgess, was given to me he e today, bya Russianofcialr Maclean,now a highly valuabl adviser tothe RussianGovernment, analyses32 B_1_&HSpi.1_1?d7¥_C!f92V3 d r.- _____ b the West. During the Big Four's"Summit" conference las su mer Maclean, the ofcial said, was brought to Eas Ber inand was consulted at every stage of th _

...-_,. _.,,;_ --. liscussions.My Russian informant is ' highly placed envoy here. W or I have no doubt. that he is in a position to know the facts -and "that he knows more than he disclosed to me. It was not, however. clear > whv he should choose to speak of the case at this moment. IL DELETEH C-'?'""'"#1:? C,{-3, i may be because of Monday: debate on Maclean and Burgess Bi LEN ~- in nhe House of Commons. v'Q-Q-go-92.._92_ n{ PER FOIAiii;QLiL;ii' Two refusals .5 I have asked the Russian conferencesabout the diplomats-He hart at was other at We R L Qeneva witht e Soviet dele§a- I 1 tron for the Indo-China ta ks earlv issi; year. and at the "Summit" conference liter. '-0. E? /z 3% Both times he refused to s- 1 c ss the case 1- 1 T068? I mentioned the p r- .,~1~ ii mentarv debate. Thar ll in Prest the British noopie. t 4;-' s-_. n us." he sald. Alter 0.11,we . . 13 kn w it all." ______J I zja Q! E-IacLEAN CflSE * S - Bufile 100-37h163! DAILY MAIL' as l~!OVEi.iBERO ii, 1955 . 3 . LONDON, ENGLAND?Lire; _ 1 L47 if _ .'w='- l92..w<1,-i - V _'. . '. ' ' . ' *5

1 -10'. -.. .,. _ '-0 -92_ _ _. e

We met only s few Yfd _ outeneva headquarters.theRussian _I_ha delegation1'92 ,______'_ __ c ls:iii a.series You have brie:oi ten mnu T£l¢?llCT' aet here. sa-id theofficial o urgess the phone. In a corner ol the Bavaria Restaurant. with caricatures of Maclean Molotov. Zhukov. and Kruschev hangine shove our heads from Continued from Page T the dark oak-panelled walls.the Russian told me : Yes. I have "dostheltlussian. with foreign trade." said- met Maclean. I saw him the rst time in Moscow in the . I asked him what he thouttht summer of 1954. would become of Maclean and " I also had dealings with him Burgess when they had serveti their purpose to Russia and later. but he never appeared in ceased to be ot further use. Moscow after that. We have i kept in touch through contacts." "I cannot Judge for Burgess. .__..-.,- , i -9- the Russian said very.but I think useful thattor Maclean a-long time. will be He is ighly thought ot. and is Kept apart most valuable to us." he said. Maclearl was using another The Russian said he lrneiI' name. When I saw h_im__iasi. he nothinrz of the background 0! how the two British dihiomets was sl-iii wearing typically Eng- c me to Russia. and that he lish clothes. which made him i rned ot their existence on v y easily recognisable. w en Mrs. Maclean arrived Neither Burgess nor Macle n i n her husband. _-»-»-,- .-. -¢92- _.is allowed into Moscow exc t 0 very rare and special oc - . Worried ' sl ns. Maclean has been ke t ' h a..ay Irorrl Burgess. , He thoirht. however that It does not appear that Bur- to be used asthey are"'both F:-as anythinghas the like posi- must have " had many years ol ion of trust. that Maclean has. contact to he taken into the He is engaged Onquite dierent gfnllldenceSoviet of authori- work When the Sovieq, delegation. es. consisting of Bulganln. KIUS- He said it almost became chev. and Zn-lkov ieit ivioscow necessary to cancel Mrs. Mac- last July for the Summit con- lei's joumeyout at Austria ference. Maclean went with because of the sudden illness ot them to East Berlin. He stayed one OI her children. The car there all through the confer- route. he said led through ence and was regularly con- Bad Gasteln to Switzerland. suited. One 0! the children. I do The Western.proposaJs..were i .not_ know which one. beaan brought to him for an analysis iIl']flI'l.§_£.!1dof great coimpiained of what they imply between pith. mt Siiu. the lines and to discover the "liars. Maclean became very weak points. I cannot say worried andthoueht mightit ether he is tn Berlin t s be appendicitis.Sic wantedL8, ti e. 50 straight to 9. hospital i 'I have not met Burgess P - s" .aliy. His work is concern ustria. tISt1y witha department which J Theaded herchaueur. to carrv however.onpc acrols - l. isr husband harder. She didtor therst not thliet ks or her stay in Russia. e= concluded. '»

7 .,i'LLi" In Wei w "k ' ~.,-~.'°"1"-492*--""i="'--F as -1 .."r - -e.: . _'_"' "' -<:=:i#;~.-i"=~r=3i'-is.-i;-4-~ :1 1-"P . ?»*if"T*'* - "*4 -+ .1."'51.1.-'~.~*.:f. ."* =-' ..<..~..»T..£l'£_;.:_1 "-"i-n-T'$7f~%¬ii'.~P-I1-~¢.?'!*§-5'4"3T7iif*1~92»?T~'""Pt-¢'5~"~<- -'.#:- I. J -' *'-~"- .--8-f-3*-»-i_,-*9...;-L.L=:-'~__:ci.i:f_"'I~i. -. -. ,' - _. - '.-, . 1.s_";r;.".'e -=r -w--»=-»»--#~~- -- r*Il"- ..,==-..___.,_...,....,,.._.ss.in-_,....___se.,'~..... ..__ _.._ . i *1 -o-19 -s-ss! " '*' - '

J SK t 4- Mr. Tolson - !_- .,.- M I Mr. Boardmcm . Hr. Nichols -- Hrz Belmont " Mr. Harbo ' Mohr i . Parson! ...... _.__ 1'. Hosea Mr. Tamra Mr. 51200 .92 - Mr. Winterrowd i... Tale. Room _____ Mr. Holloman E M /an

/9' _ acLean Spotted LONDON, Nov. 4 ttri--'Ihe Pally ail said today that @ an,_ former British ' 1p omat in Washlngton who deserted to the wmmunlsts, now is a Soviet tor- eign affairs adviser who passes on Plan! submitted by lhg West The Daily Mail Dispatch, from 2/ 1/ Geneva.quoted-m",-"highly placed Russian! B.IW0y" .at the Big Fou .Q11;=:Psri¢s>'.=@§'.r§92:¢sd.l=1& ~ u92.- ~. A I2?/» _i_- _-._._ i ___. _ u __-_-,,-.-. _.1_ _ - cm? .E ' BY LETH:Ts' JUN 2! _"Y'°* hi. in Q H]/H H J ___ /I '

,...- J;£NOV_, 141955_---I-II / Wash. Post and ___ 75%-"rizcoaDE° Times Herald __ , --- _aH__¢,,..-r- --"'.92/Wash. News __..§..._._ .. ¢- H-"" -.- ' Wash. Star N. Y. Herald _._....._. Tribune N. Y. Mirror ~ Daily Worker The Worker _...__.-- New Leader _..i._.._

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