Dongree Jackets, FRED NEVISON

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Dongree Jackets, FRED NEVISON esday, August 31st, agust 31st, 1932. THE TEESDALE MERCURY. 5 1932. „hi voilt TRATION COURT. chemical and biological survey, the main ECOLOGISTS IN TEESDALE. idea being to study the effect of pollution TEESDALIANS ABROAD. WOODHAMS on the flora and fauna, and the effect on D HAS TO OBJECT TO His ADDISON & WORK OF THE TEES LABORATORY. fish, more particularly the migratory fishes, W FE'S VOTE. Proprietor), chiefly salmon, which was a chemical prob- MR ISAAC COATES DIES IN NEW ZEALAND WoODUDIS, lem. Pollution was domestic and industrial. P \Vita Professor Boycott, F.R.S., of Lon- GROCERS AND PROVISION don, as its President, the British Ecological There were 275,000 people living on the oe,p Deputy Reist Society met at Barnard Castle at the week- banks of the estuary, into which untreated News has come to Gayles, near Havens- FAMILY sewage was being discharged, and it was nt y of rattan oni , end and spent a very interesting series of worth, of the death at Auckland, New Durham,g sat at Lcer DEALERS gatherings, the company including several known that the salmon fishery or the Tees, e Station on Wednesday—ne411 other distinguished biologists who had never which was formerly considerable, was being Zealand, of Mr Isaac Coates, who left Eng- AND SPIRIT MERCHANTS, destroyed by the pollution, because every the purpose of revisit' a-ter. seen the flora of Teesdale growing in its land 65 years ago. The Waipa Post, of Te Teesdale portion of WINE home' before. They combined with seeing year in the spring. when the young salmon Awamuta, announcing the passing of this lei BARNARD CASTLE. smolts were coming down to the sea from ion, corning strai the Alpine flora of Teesdale an opportunity veteran settler, says that by his ght for gettilf... to know something about the the upper reaches, they were killed in large death the 'olsingham, where earli41 numbers, particularly in May and June. dwindling' band of Waikato pioneers has where you get the beat of every. work of the Tees Laboratory of the Board revised the lists in the rte th The Houle of Agriculture and Fisheries which has The problem was to discover the main cause been further reduced. The late Mr Coates least possible price. of this mortality. There were two ways in the constituency. Mr IL the been going • on during the past three or was born near Richmond, Yorkshire, in thug at four years. On Sunday Dr. R. W. Butcher, which they could be killed—by sewage and e. Agent, attended with Bell respectfully solicited. by industrial effluent—by lack of oxygen or 1840, and was brought up to farming. In W -..,m7" order is the biologist at , the Laboratory, took the e omen's Organiser of the A triid party from Langdon Beck to Cauldron by direct poison. The dissolved oxygen 1867 he arrived at Lyttelton in the ship Division Unionist AssociatBar Satisfaction guaranteed. Snout, and on Monday the company visited content in the estuary changed according Lancashire Witch, and in the following year in Town and Country. ilokebY. Woods and Park, which they to temperature. A survey of the effluents who had represeni°M. Cape, Delivery removed to Auckland and bought land near Part i;, Free to call.] inspected by kind permission of Major H. E. showed that a large number were unim- y at the \Veardale for our representative Hamilton, where he resided for some time. - mime, AA Morritt. Yesterday they climbed to the top portant, and that the main toxic effluent dis- to Barnard Castle. Telephone 49. of Mickle Fell. charge came from coke ,ovens, one per cent. He bought and farmed 700 acres at Ruakura, Objected to his Wife, The visitors have been delighted to find of which in solution was sufficient to turn later selling the area to the Government, out such things as the Blue Gentian and a fish over on its back in a very short time. which turned it into the State Farm as we he incidents Of the session w. .................................................................... the Shrubby Cinquefoil, which do not occur They undertook a survey last year with the g to a claim to have a your its any other district of England. Ecology, object of discriminating between the lack of now know it. At one time he undertook GOOD STOCK OF oxygen and the presence of two substanCes, large drainage and railway contracts. man's name added to the registe WE HOLD A • it should be remembered, is the branch of It is biology, dealing with living organisms' tar essence, phenol bodies and cyanide. as a progressive farmer, however, that his Castle. The local registrano They had worked out two methods by which habits, modes of life, and relations in their non-public life will be principally remem- resented his lists and when th Dongree Jackets, surroundings. cyanide could be removed and the effluent e on Mr Bell supported that 0 Men's On Monday evening a conversazione was made innocuous. bered. He was one of the first to introduce married woman referred to Long Coats, held, by invitation of the Ministry of Agri- Mr Bassendale added a few observations mowing machines, reapers and binders' registration assistant 0 Overalls, culture and Fisheries, at the Tees Labora- to show that pollution occurred only in cer- and threshing and chaff-cutting plantS into tain centres of the river, being practically the ground that the lady w tory, where Dr. Butcher and others gave the Waikato. Mr Coates was one of the first Coats and Aprons, outlines of the work done during the Tees nil from six to eight miles above and below Butchers' those centres. Councillors of the borough of Hamilton, and age. There was some argues, surver, Among the objects on view were Bell asked the assistant why Painters' Aprons & Jackets. photographs by Dr. Butcher and also by Dr. Mr Longwell spoke of the pollution in the occupied the Mayoral chair for the five con- sitive about the young lady bon T. W. Woodhead, of Huddersfield, the latter Skerne which spread to the Tees, and secutive years ending in 1892. For some demonstrating the use of infra-red plates in showed how decomposition of matter was The answer decided the matte Gardeners' Aprons, greater in summer than in winter. The Tfies time he held a seat on the Waikato County an ordinary camera, features on a landscape Council, the Hospital and Charity Aid she is my wife," said the assis KEENEST PRICES. eight miles away being shown with remark- being subject to sudden and heavy floods, claim was disallowed. T able clearness. There was also an interest- however, it had not been possible to draw Board, and for about three years was chair- ing collection of rare Teesdale plants col- definite conclusions, owing to the variation man of the " Dorothy May." in the height of the river. Decomposition Kirikiriroa Road Board. In 1893 lected between the 'thirties and the 'sixties he unsuccessfully contested the Waikato the trouble with Dorothy May of last century, brought by Mr Nicholson, varied with temperature, and not only tem- Parliamentary seat with Registration Officer in referee FRED NEVISON of the Darlington and Teesdale Naturalists' perature but also light had an effect on it. the late Hon. A. J. Field Club. This collection was presented Of the effects of temperature they had very Cadman. He was an active member of the y living at Eggleston, whi to the Field Club by Mr L. E. Dent, Barnard decided data, but as regarded light, at Church of England. Mr ccording to the statement of The Bonus Shop, present, there was not so much informa- Coates, who retired Castle. Refreshments prepared by Mrs 20 years ago, made several trips to England. tration assistant, seemed to ha Butcher were served to the guests. tion. gly inserted in the pthvision .B•39, THE BANK, BARNARD CASTLE. Dr. Butcher, in welcoming the visitors on Professor Boycott, in expressing the His wife died only a week before him. He thanks of the Ecological Society to Dr. "Oh," replied the official (a lady behalf of the Ministry of Agriculture and is survived by four daughters—Mrs J. A. Fisheries, said how pleased the officials were Butcher and his colleagues, said the biologi- Gillett, of es at Gordon Bank and not cal survey of the rivers now being under- Pukenue Road Epsom ; Mrs N. C. =E3EllEilEiEBEIEE8EIEBEI that they had taken the opportunity of corn- Kensington, of " The address was altered actor ing to see a little of the work done there by taken by the Ministry was an attempt to Dunedin ; Mrs R. C. Hebdon, We recommend you to eat a very small staff and one, he feared, which remove a scandal from which we -had of Pukeatu ; and Mrs E. T. Hughes, of was almost unknown. They hoped the hitherto suffered nationally. • We had made Papakura—and three sons—Messrs H. A. " Not Enough Wind." a visitors would go away with a better idea very good start toward ceasing to be the Coates, of Rotorua ; and A. H. Coates and those summoned to the Court DIGESTIVE BISCUITS 111 of the work which was being done by the only country in Europe which had not its is claim to be on the voters li whole staff in Englanl—numbering only fresh water biological station. H. F. Coates, of Melbourne. There are 26 old gentleman of 73 years, w Butte sure they are MoVITIE'S] kill half-a-dozen—which was engaged on the grandcffildren. cusing his absence by sayin.: very important subject of the biology of Mr Thomas Coates, aged 86, who is still seeeesamiamaimma-ti rivers generally, and particularly the change old, adding in his letter, " If vo ” B.
Recommended publications
  • Portraits of Te Rangihaeata
    PART IV MR59 103 PART IV MR01 Cootia Pipi Kutia the portrait of cootia at Pitt Rivers Keats’s poem: “Rauparaha stayed on board to dinner, Museum is the first in the Coates sketchbook, and her with his wife, a tall Meg Merrilies-like woman, who husband, Te Rauparaha, is the second. Cootia is more had a bushy head of hair, frizzled out to the height of six commonly known as Kutia or Pipi Kutia. inches all round, and a masculine voice and appetite. Pipi Kutia was wife of Te Rauparaha (MR02), She is the daughter of his last wife by a former husband.”3 acknowledged fighting chief of Ngāti Toa, and of the Tainui–Taranaki alliance. Her mother, Te The New Zealand Company surveyor John Barnicoat Akau, was high-born of the Te Arawa tribe (of the described members of Te Rauparaha’s party in Nelson in Rotorua district of the central North Island of New March 1843: “He has brought three of his wives with him ... Zealand), and her father, Hapekituarangi, was a senior the second ... is a tall stout woman of handsome features hereditary chief of Ngāti Raukawa of Maungatautari if not too masculine ...”4 And the Australian artist (the present-day Cambridge district). Hapekituarangi G. F. Angas, who toured New Zealand in mid to late 1844, was a distant kinsman of Te Rauparaha. On his was also impressed, describing Kutia: deathbed, Hape’s mantle of seniority bypassed his “Rauparaha’s wife is an exceedingly stout woman, and own sons and fell to Te Rauparaha, and in accordance wears her hair, which is very stiff and wiry, combed up with custom, Te Rauparaha married Hape’s widow, into an erect mass upon her head, about a foot in height, Te Akau.1 In c.
    [Show full text]
  • Charles Gould: a Farmer Living Near Te Aroha
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Research Commons@Waikato CHARLES GOULD: A FARMER LIVING NEAR TE AROHA Philip Hart Te Aroha Mining District Working Papers No. 141 2016 Historical Research Unit Faculty of Arts & Social Sciences The University of Waikato Private Bag 3105 Hamilton, New Zealand ISSN: 2463-6266 © 2016 Philip Hart Contact: [email protected] 1 CHARLES GOULD: A FARMER LIVING NEAR TE AROHA Abstract: Coming from a wealthy business family and with a brother who became a successful businessman, Charles Gould left the South Island to settle in Waitoa with every prospect of making a success of the large estate he had acquired. Observers praised the way he drained and developed the land, and his land sales enabled the erection of a small village at Waitoa. Partly because he paid low wages, he was for a time financially comfortable, but was forced into bankruptcy in 1888 due to the economic depression; most unusually, he paid his creditors in full.. Gould invested in mining in the Te Aroha district, including the fraudulent Waitoa ‘find’ close to his land. He was actively involved in the community, including in local government, where he preached the need for economical financial management. After helping to develop the district, he sought land to develop elsewhere, but died, prematurely, in an accident. FAMILY Charles Gould was born on 13 September 1856 to George, a storekeeper at Hambledon, near Christchurch, and Hannah, née Lewis.1 His father, an early settler, became a ‘very successful’ Christchurch businessman, who amongst other things was the first New Zealander to sent wheat to London and at one time was ‘about the largest exporter of wool’ from Canterbury.2 Upon his death in 1889 his obituary testified to his high reputation in the community: a man ‘of singular probity’, he had ‘a horror of sheer speculation, which he considered mere gambling’, and a well deserved reputation for ‘industry, honesty, and economy’.
    [Show full text]
  • A Tribute to Our Pioneering Families FOREWORD
    A tribute to our pioneering families FOREWORD SOME four years ago the cover of our monthly newsletter, the Eureka Express, depicted the first of a series of sketches of some of the district’s oldest homes which are still standing. From the research required to background these sketches the idea grew that it was time a more complete history of Eureka was recorded. However, the task proved far too time-consuming for our committee of busy wives and mothers. We needed a full-time journalist and, fortunately, two years ago one became available for nearly six months through a Labour Department scheme. We gained the services of Meena David, a qualified and experienced journalist just back from an overseas trip, whose sterling efforts saw our book take shape before she returned to Auckland to resume her career in journalism. Since then there has been a prolonged effort by part-time volunteers to complete the detail and prepare the text for publication. A debt of gratitude is owed Chris Irvine for his countless hours of research into Eureka’s titleholders and for his preparation of the accompanying maps to this section of the book. i Our sincere thanks for financial assistance must go to the MEENA DAVID Waikato Savings Bank, the Waikato County Council, the N.Z. Lottery Board and the Eureka Cull Cow Committee. MEENA DAVID was born in Madras, India, and educated there and in New Zealand. She graduated with a Bachelor of The assembling of this history has involved interesting Social Science from Waikato University, Hamilton, and later research and renewal of past contacts.
    [Show full text]
  • Hamilton Historic Cemeteries Heritage Walks Hamilton East & West Cemeteries
    Hamilton Historic Cemeteries Heritage Walks Hamilton East & West Cemeteries Hamilton East Cemetery, Hungerford Crescent: 90 min. Hamilton West Cemetery, Willoughby Street: 40 min. Research and text by Lynette Williams, Hamilton. It has been possible to present only a small selection of the many stories represented by the headstones in Hamilton East and West Cemeteries. We hope you will enjoy this insight into the history of Hamilton. 1 Hamilton’s history in brief. Hamilton was settled by the Fourth Regiment of Waikato Militia in 1864 on land confiscated from Ngati Wairere and Ngati Haua. Militiamen were allotted an acre of land (0.4 ha) in Hamilton West or Hamilton East and some rural land, but life in the new settlements was hard and many left. Of those who remained, and the entrepreneurs and businesspeople who followed, many are buried in Hamilton East or West Cemetery along with their descendants. The life histories of these people reflect the history, inter- relationships and cultural make-up of the township and the Waikato. The first settlers were predominantly British and Irish. Continental European, Chinese and Indian names on the memorial inscriptions indicate a slow increase of new immigrants. The small number of Māori graves reflects the cultural preference for burial at local urupa, though the Māori population in Hamilton was very low for many decades after European settlement. Hamilton’s technological history is reflected in the causes of death – accidents involving land clearance and horse transport decrease, and rail, motor vehicle and industrial accidents increase. The number of children’s graves indicates the high rate of child mortality in the late 19th century, the result of poor housing, health care, sanitation, and diseases such as diphtheria, typhoid and dysentery.
    [Show full text]
  • William Wilson Page 1
    William Wilson Page 1 William WILSON +Unknown William WILSON b. 1611, d. 1720, Accident In Hayfield At Water Crook +Anne STOUTE Thomas WILSON b. 29 Feb 1664, Kendal, d. 15 Sep 1719, Water Crook +Rachel d. 14 Nov 1704, Kendal William WILSON b. 24 May 1677, d. 1734, bur. 6 Jun 1734 +Sarah BLAYKLING b. 25 Jun 1689, m. 4 May 1710, Brigflatts, d. 27 Jul 1754, par. Thomas BLAYKLING and Mary Thomas WILSON b. 18 Apr 1711, Kendal, bur. 5 Nov 1727, Kendal William WILSON b. 9 Feb 1717, Kendal, bur. 23 Aug 1721, Kendal John WILSON b. 2 Jul 1718, Kendal, bur. 7 Sep 1718, Kendal James WILSON b. 20 Aug 1719, Kendal, d. 3 Dec 1786, Kendal +Lydia BRAITHWAITE b. 28 May 1717, Kendal, m. 2 Mar 1744, Kendal, d. Jul 1769, bur. 30 Jul 1769, Kendal, par. George BRAITHWAITE and Sarah BARNES William WILSON b. 11 Aug 1749, Kendal, d. Sep 1749, Kendal, bur. 6 Sep 1749, Kendal Sarah WILSON b. 14 Jun 1747, Kendal, d. 6 Dec 1818, Scotby, Carlisle +Thomas SUTTON b. 6 May 1741, Scotby, m. 2 Nov 1772, Kendal, d. 10 Jul 1783, Carlisle, par. William SUTTON and Mary Wilson SUTTON b. 4 Feb 1781 Thomnas SUTTON b. 25 Mar 1782 Lydia SUTTON b. 6 Jul 1774 Sarah SUTTON b. 25 Jul 1777, d. 16 Jan 1780 Sarah SUTTON b. 10 Mar 1780, d. 9 Dec 1801 +John IRWIN b. 8 Feb 1742, Moorside, Carlisle, m. 2 Jan 1785, Scotby, Carlisle, d. 24 Feb 1822, Scotby, Carlisle, par. Joseph IRWIN and Sarah Tabitha IRWIN b.
    [Show full text]
  • Course Outlines for PASI101 1 2013
    Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences VA‘AOMANŪ PASIFIKA PACIFIC STUDIES & SAMOAN STUDIES Course Outline PASI 101: THE PACIFIC HERITAGE CRN 8524: 20 POINTS: TRIMESTER 1 Trimester dates: 4 March – 3 July 2013 Teaching dates: 4 March – 7 June 2013 Extended Easter Break: 28 March-3 April 2013 Mid-trimester break: 22-28 April 2013 Examination/Study period: 10 June – 3 July 2013 Coordinator: Dr Teresia Teaiwa Administrator: Sylvyetta Hanipale Room 103 – 6 Kelburn Parade Room 101 – 6 Kelburn Parade P: 04 463 5110 P: 04 463 5830 E: [email protected] E: [email protected] Office Hours: Mon and Fri 11am-12pm Office Hours: Mon to Fri 8.30AM – 4.30PM LECTURES: MON, TUES & FRI 10-10.50AM, MCLT102 TUTORIALS: TUES 3.10 – 4PM, 4.10 – 5PM; FRI 11-11.50AM, 12-12.50PM, 6KP RM102 2 WITHDRAWAL DATES Information on withdrawals and refunds may be found at http://www.victoria.ac.nz/home/admisenrol/payments/withdrawlsrefunds COURSE PRESCRIPTION This is a survey course on a range of Pacific nations, covering socio-cultural, geographical, economic, and historical issues including indigenous perspectives. COURSE CONTENT Talofa lava, Kia orana katoatoa, Malo e lelei, Bula vinaka, Namaste, Fakaalofa atu, Taloha ni, Halo olketa, Kam na mauri, Aloha kākou, Tena koutou katoa! This course is a journey through the immense geographic, historical, cultural, political and economic diversity of the Pacific Islands region. Along this journey you will encounter interesting and important information about Pacific societies. You will also come to understand and appreciate how the ways one sees, studies, and reports can produce varying and sometimes contradictory images of the Pacific.
    [Show full text]
  • “Kei Wareware”: Remembering Te Rauparaha Arini Loader
    “Kei Wareware”: Remembering Te Rauparaha Arini Loader Biography, Volume 39, Number 3, Summer 2016, pp. 339-365 (Article) Published by University of Hawai'i Press DOI: https://doi.org/10.1353/bio.2016.0044 For additional information about this article https://muse.jhu.edu/article/643262 [ Access provided at 4 May 2021 05:19 GMT from Victoria University of Wellington ] “KEI WAREWARE”: REMEMBERING TE RAUPARAHA arini loader The struggle of man against power is the struggle of memory against forgetting. —Milan Kundera Te Rauparaha (Ngāti Toa Rangatira) was a prominent nineteenth-century Māori leader, warrior, military strategist, and provider for his people, whose life and deeds have fueled the national imagination of Aotearoa New Zealand for the greater part of the last 170 years. Correspondingly, Te Rauparaha is well remembered in literature: in waiata, poetry, prose, and haka. He is men- tioned, for example, in Ahumai’s tangi for her Ngāti Tūwharetoa relative Te Momo,1 and he is also remembered for his own compositions, including his lament for his tribal homelands at Kāwhia, “Tērā ia ngā tai o Honipaka,” and the ngeri, “Te Hōkioi,” to warn Taranaki iwi of impending danger in the form of Waikato under Pōtatau Te Wherowhero (Royal). Te Rauparaha has fur- thermore been immortalized by non-Māori in, for example, Thomas Brack- en’s late colonial period poem, “The March of Te Rauparaha” (1890), while closer to the present day, the unsettling specter of Te Rauparaha both haunts and inspires the Cook Island Māori and European poet Alistair Te Ariki Campbell in his 1963 sequence of poems, Sanctuary of Spirits.
    [Show full text]
  • New Zealand Gazette
    Jittmb. 44. 947 THE NEW ZEALAND GAZETTE. WELLINGTON. THURSDAY, MARCH 25. 1915. Di8trict constituted under the Marriage Act, 1908. a right line across that road and by the said Section No. 139 to the Wellington-Napier Railway line ; thence by that [ r.. s. J L f V ER P O O L, Governor. railway-line to the Hastwell Village Settlement ; thence by A PROCI AM ,\TION , that settlement to tho north-eastern corner of Section No. 130, ' ' • · Block XIII, Mangaono Survey District ; thence by Sections N pursuance and exercise of the power and authority Nos. 130 128 and 137 Block XIII aforesaid to the main I vested in the Governor by the Marriage Act, 1908, ' road ; thence'across th~t road and by Native ~eserve to the I, Arthur William de Brito Sa.vile, Earl of Liverpool, the , easternmost corner of Section No. 172 ; thence by the said Governor of the Dominion of New Zealand, do hereby abolish I Section No. 172 and the production of its north-eastern the existing ~ar6age districts kno"."n as tho Newman and . boundary to the westorn side of Mount Bruce Road; thence Ekotahuna Drntr1cts, and do proclaim and declare that the [ by the said Mount Bruce Road to the easternmost corner of territory heretofore comprised within the said dist.riots is , Section No. 2, Block XIV, Tararua. Survey District; thence by hereby constituted one marriage district, the name and the north-eastern boundary of the said Section No. 2 and its boundaries whereof shall he as follow., :- i production to the northern boundary of Mauriceville County; EKET.AHUNA DISTRICT.
    [Show full text]
  • Huntly & District
    WDC District Plan Review – Built Heritage Assessment Historic Overview - Huntly & District Huntly Huntly has been known by many names: Rahuipokeka (various spellings), Coal Mines, Huntley Lodge, Huntly Lodge, and then, in 1877, simply Huntly. Prior to the Waikato War, Rahuipokeka was heavily- populated by Maori, with pa, kainga and cultivations along both banks of this stretch of the Waikato River. Rahuipokeka (resting place) ‘was where Ngati Mahuta gathered for games and deliberations’.1 Waahi pa, on the west side of the river, has been the home marae for the Ariki line of the King Movement since at least the 1890s. In the early part of the 19th century European visitors and traders travelled along the river; the CMS missions were just upstream at Pepepe and Kaitotehe and downstream at Maraetai and Kohanga. In the 1850s James Armitage farmed a short way downstream at Ohinewai. The presence of coal in the vicinity was known for some time before it was mined commercially; Rev. Ashwell reportedly gathering sufficient coal from an exposed face for his household needs. By 1850 Kupa Kupa [Kapakapa, Kupakupa] Mine, across the river from Huntly, was being worked for coal. Ferdinand von Hochstetter made the first official record of coal in the district in 1858.2 During the Waikato War, government steamers would be re-fuelled with coal mined from the river banks. The colonial government used the river during the invasion of the Waikato in 1863-64, but no military engagements took place at Huntly itself. By December 1863 a military camp had been established at Rahuipokeka, and in early May 1864 ‘whare building was being pushed on vigorously’ and there was a hospital treating ill and wounded men.3 The camp was abandoned by August 1864.
    [Show full text]
  • Charles Gould: a Farmer Living Near Te Aroha
    CHARLES GOULD: A FARMER LIVING NEAR TE AROHA Philip Hart Te Aroha Mining District Working Papers No. 141 Revised on May 16, 2017 Historical Research Unit Faculty of Arts & Social Sciences The University of Waikato Private Bag 3105 Hamilton, New Zealand ISSN: 2463-6266 © 2016 Philip Hart Contact: [email protected] 1 1CHARLES GOULD: A FARMER LIVING NEAR TE AROHA Abstract: Coming from a wealthy business family and with a brother who became a successful businessman, Charles Gould left the South Island to settle in Waitoa with every prospect of making a success of the large estate he had acquired. Observers praised the way he drained and developed the land, and his land sales enabled the erection of a small village at Waitoa. Partly because he paid low wages, he was for a time financially comfortable, but was forced into bankruptcy in 1888 due to the economic depression; most unusually, he paid his creditors in full. Gould invested in mining in the Te Aroha district, including the fraudulent Waitoa ‘find’ close to his land. He was actively involved in the community, including in local government, where he preached the need for economical financial management. After helping to develop the district, he sought land to develop elsewhere, but died, prematurely, in an accident. FAMILY Charles Gould was born on 13 September 1856 to George, a storekeeper at Hambledon, near Christchurch, and Hannah, née Lewis.2 His father, an early settler, became a ‘very successful’ Christchurch businessman, who amongst other things was the first New Zealander to sent wheat to London and at one time was ‘about the largest exporter of wool’ from Canterbury.3 Upon his death in 1889 his obituary testified to his high reputation in the community: a man ‘of singular probity’, he had ‘a horror of sheer speculation, which he considered mere gambling’, and a well deserved reputation for ‘industry, honesty, and economy’.
    [Show full text]
  • Historic Overview - Ngaruawahia & District
    WDC District Plan Review – Built Heritage Assessment Historic Overview - Ngaruawahia & District Ngaruawahia & District Ngaruawahia is the hub of a large area serving several smaller settlements, including Taupiri, Hopuhopu, Glen Massey, Te Kowhai, and Horotiu. The district’s villages do not have distinct boundaries and their environs merge with their rural setting. The histories of these places and the rural areas in-between have overall similarities but each was established for a distinct purpose during the 150 years since European governance was imposed. Only Ngaruawahia and Taupiri were intended from first survey to be ‘urban’ areas; Te Kowhai developed from a rural area with facilities added as the community required them; Glen Massey and Horotiu from particular industries requiring a workforce; and Hopuhopu, uniquely, from an Anglican Church mission grant that later provided a large open space handy to the Waikato River and North Island Main Trunk railway for acquisition by the government as a military training camp. The entire area was part of the land confiscated from Tainui after the Waikato War. Ngaruawahia and Taupiri were set aside for town settlements, but generally the rest was surveyed into parcels suitable for grants to militiamen or Maori claimants. Initially the Glen Massey area was developed in the late 19th century under three special settlement schemes. The Waikato and Waipa Rivers have determined the locations and, to some extent, the histories of Ngaruawahia, Taupiri, Hopuhopu and Te Kowhai. Ngaruawahia prospered from the river trade; so also to some extent did Taupiri as a port for rural areas to the east. The Great South Road and the North Island Main Trunk railway were pivotal for the development of Ngaruawahia, Taupiri, Horotiu, and, to a lesser extent, Hopuhopu.
    [Show full text]
  • George French Angas and the Creation of Colonial Knowledge in New Zealand
    George French Angas and the Creation of Colonial Knowledge in New Zealand Catherine Falconer-Gray A thesis submitted to Victoria University of Wellington in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in History Victoria University of Wellington 2014 To Michael Kingston For Everything, Always i Abstract In 1844, George French Angas, the English traveller, artist, natural historian and ethnographer spent four months travelling in New Zealand. He sought out and met many of the most influential Maori leaders of the time, sketching and recording his observations as he went. His stated intention was to provide a ‘more correct idea’ of New Zealand and the New Zealanders. In Australia and then Britain he held exhibitions of his work and in 1847 he published two works based on this time in New Zealand: a large volume of full- colour lithographs, The New Zealanders Illustrated and a travel narrative based on his journal, Savage Life and Scenes in Australia and New Zealand. These exhibitions and publications comprised the nineteenth century’s largest collection of works about Maori and Maori culture. This thesis is a study of the ‘more correct idea’ that Angas sought to provide: his creation of colonial knowledge about Maori. Angas is most commonly described in New Zealand as being an unremarkable artist but as providing a window onto New Zealand in the 1840s. This thesis opens the window wider by looking at Angas’s works as a record of a cultural encounter and the formation of a colonial identity. The works were shaped by numerous ideological and intellectual currents from Britain and the empire, including humanitarianism and the aesthetic of the picturesque.
    [Show full text]