DOCSLIB.ORG

North West Biodiversity Sector Plan Was Table 1

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
North West Biodiversity Sector Plan Was Table 1 PREFACE List of Tables The North West Biodiversity Sector Plan was Table 1. Intended users of biodiversity sector plans. Adapted from completed in the 2015/16 financial year. It Nelson Mandela Bay Draft Biodiversity Sector Plan (Stewart is based on biodiversity planning analyses Acknowledgements and Reeves, 2010). Page 4 performed and data sets available at this time. Table 2. Extent of South African vegetation types in the NW (Desmet We gratefully acknowledge the support and participation of the Project Management Committee, This Biodiversity Sector Plan replaces the and Schaller, 2015). Page 19 Project Steering Committee and various biodiversity experts for their contribution to this project: 2009 North West Biodiversity Conservation Table 3. The current extent of broad land cover types in the NW based on the 1990-2014 Integrated land cover map (Desmet Assessment (DACERD, 2009). The input and Schaller, 2015). Page 29 Project Steering Committee Specialist contributions and reviews data and analyses are described in the Table 4. The loss of natural habitat in the North West between 1990 accompanying Technical Report (Desmet and • NW READ: Mafu Nkosi, Tharina Boshoff, Adriaan • Dirk P. Cilliers, J.J Pelser, Prof Louis du Preez, Prof and 2014 (Desmet and Schaller, 2015). Page 30 Schaller, 2015). This project was funded by the van Straaten, Ray Schaller, Kgahliso Makoli, Rhulani Francois Retief, Prof Stefan J. Siebert, Dr Jonathan Table 5. The extent of land cover change in the North West between North West Department of Rural, Environment Mathebula, Molefe Mooke, Ndivhuwo Tshivhase, Taylor, Prof Pieter D. Theron (North West University: 1990 and 2014 (Desmet and Schaller, 2015). Page 31 Abner Maremane, Mashudu Nemutandani, Portia and Agricultural Development (READ) Potchefstroom campus) Table 6. Ecosystem threat status of vegetation types in North West Krisjan, Lebo Diale, Mohau Maputle, Kholofelo • Prof Norbert Hahn (Independent Botanical (Desmet and Schaller, 2015). Page 34 Mphekgwane Specialist) Table 7. River and wetland ecosystem threat status in the North West (Nel & Driver, 2012). Page 37 • Department of Local Government and Human • Dr CJ (Neels) Kleynhans and Dr Michael Silberbauer Settlements: Marijke van Heerden Table 8. Summary of the extent of protected areas (PA) and Project Team (Resource Quality Information Services, Department List of Figures • Office of the Premier (NW): Doni Mosimanekgosi, conservation areas (CA) in the North West. Page 39 NW READ – Ray Schaller, Tharina Boshoff, of Water and Sanitation) France Matshogo, Ubbo Kraak, Allister Smith Table 9. Provincial ecosystem protection levels in the North West. Figure 1. Topographical context map of the North West. Page x Adriaan van Straaten, John Power, Kgahliso Makoli • John Power and Hermien Roux (NW READ) Page 42 • North West Parks Board (NWPB): Moremi Lesejane, Figure 2. A graphical representation of the living landscape concept in relation to basic land and Christopher Mooke • Ernst Retief (Birdlife South Africa) Table 10. The extent of Critical Biodiversity Area Map categories in the use types, the amount of biodiversity and ecosystem services remaining within Pieter Nel and Gift Ramoitheki ECOSOL GIS – Dr Philip Desmet, Deborah Vromans, • Kate du Toit, Luke Verburgt (Enviro-Insight CC) North West. Page 47 each land use type, and the biodiversity objectives of the Biodiversity Sector Plan • South African National Biodiversity Institute: Dr Stephen Holness and Andrew Skowno • Franz Scheepers (DEA, Directorate: Integrated Table 11. Criteria (biodiversity features) used to define the Critical captured in the Map of Critical Biodiversity Areas. Page 3 Sagwata Manyike Environmental Management, Framework and Policy) Biodiversity Area (CBA) Map categories (Desmet and Figure 3. A graphic illustrating the alignment of the human spatial development and Report Compiled by • Ngaka Modiri Molema District Municipality: Collen Schaller, 2015). Page 50 biodiversity spatial frameworks through the integrated development planning Ray Schaller, Deborah Vromans and Philip Desmet Mbengo, Thabang Mekgoe, Sephiri Nyirenda, Table 12. A framework for linking the spatial planning categories (CBA process. Page 3 Goitsimodimo Tau Map categories) to land use planning and decision-making Figure 4. South African vegetation types in the North West re-mapped by Desmet and Suggested Citation • Dr Kenneth Kaunda District Municipality: Faith guidelines based on a set of high-level land management Schaller (2015). Eastern Temperate Freshwater Wetlands; Freshwater Lakes; North West Department of Rural, Environment and Lephale, Nomsa Mosete objectives. Adapted from the guideline for bioregional plans Highveld Salt Pans; Southern Kalahari Salt Pans; and, Subtropical Salt Pans are (Anon, 2008). Page 55 Agricultural Development (READ). (2015) North • Dr Ruth Segomotsi Mompati District Municipality: not illustrated on this map. Page 21 West Biodiversity Sector Plan. North West Provincial Table 13. A matrix of recommended land use zones and associated Figure 5. Endemic vegetation types of the North West (Desmet and Schaller, 2015). Page 22 Refilwe Bloom Government, Mahikeng. December 2015 activities in relation to the CBA Map categories (adopted Figure 6. Priority wetland and river ecosystem types in the North West (Desmet and Schaller, • Ditsobotla Local Municipality: Blessing Modisane from MPTA, 2014). Land use activities are defined in Table 2015). Page 25 Photographs supplied by • Greater Taung Local Municipality: Godfrey Goltslane The content of this document draws on the collective 14. Page 56 Figure 7. The biodiversity spatial framework for North West illustrating Core Biodiversity Areas, Hermien Roux, Norbert Hahn, John Power, • Matlosana Local Municipality: Remember Shibiti experience and intellectual capital of the South African Table 14. Land use zoning categories and activity descriptions the provincial biodiversity corridor network and other climate change adaptation H Pieterse and READ • Moretele Local Municipality: Amos Mahlulo biodiversity planning sector. Sections of the North West adopted from the Mpumalanga Biodiversity Sector Plan features, which combined represent priority ecological process areas. Page 26 • Naledi Local Municipality: Arnold Manamela, Richard Biodiversity Sector Plan are adapted from the Bioregional handbook (MPTA, 2014). Page 58 Figure 8. North West land cover based on an integration of 1990, 2006 and 2014 land cover Table 15. Recommended land management guidelines in Critical ISBN: 978-0-621-44130-7 Menyatswe Plan for the West Rand District Municipality (Holness data (Desmet and Schaller, 2015). Page 32 Biodiversity Areas and Ecological Support Areas. Page 66 Figure 9. Ecosystem threat status of the vegetation types in the North West (Desmet and • Tlokwe Local Municipality: John Owageng Melamu, and Skowno, 2014); the Biodiversity Sector Plans for the Contact Details Table 16. Additional land use guideline documents available to assist Schaller, 2015). Page 36 Rikhotso Ntombi Garden Route Initiative (Vromans et al., 2010a & b); the Ray Schaller (Conservation Planner – NW READ) specific sectors. Page 67 Figure 10. The North West protected area network. Page 44 • Tswaing Local Municipality: Edward Maano Tel: 018 389-5324 • Email: [email protected] Mpumalanga Biodiversity Sector Plan (MPTA, 2014); the Table 17. A guide to incorporating the Biodiversity Sector Plan into Figure 11. Provincial ecosystem protection levels in the North West. Page 45 • Ventersdorp Local Municipality: Wynand Marx Waterberg District Bioregional Plan (LEDET, 2015); and, the IDPs and SDFs, especially the provincial SDF which will Figure 12. Map of terrestrial Critical Biodiversity Areas and Ecological Support Areas for the Download • Youth in Agriculture and Rural Development (YARD): Guideline Regarding the Determination of Bioregions and inform municipal SDFs (adapted from the Pierce and Mader North West (Desmet and Schaller, 2015). Page 48 http://bgis.sanbi.org/projectsearch.asp?prov=NW Gomotsegang Motitswane the Preparation and Publication of Bioregional Plans (DEAT, (2006)). Pages 71 and 72 Figure 13. Map of aquatic Critical Biodiversity Areas and Ecological Support Areas for the North http://nwpg.gov.za/agriculture/index.html • MAXIM Planning Solutions: J. Steenkamp 2009). Table 18. Geographic Information System (GIS) data files. Page 79 West (Desmet and Schaller, 2015). Page 49 i LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS BSP Biodiversity Sector Plan NFEPA National Freshwater Ecosystem Priority BRP Bioregional Plan Assessment CBA Critical Biodiversity Area NGO Non-Governmental Organisation CSIR Council for Scientific and Industrial Research NW North West DEA Department of Environmental Affairs (National) NWBSP North West Biodiversity Sector Plan DEAT former Department of Environmental Affairs and NWPB North West Parks Board Tourism (National) NW READ Department of Rural, Environment and Agricultural DM District Municipality Development (North West) DWS Department of Water and Sanitation ONA Other Natural Area EIA Environmental Impact Assessment PA Protected Area EIP Environmental Implementation Plan PACA Protected Area and Conservation Area EMF Environmental Management Framework REMP National River Ecostatus Monitoring Program EMP Environmental Management Plan (previously the River Health Program) ESA Ecological Support Area SA South Africa FEPA Freshwater Ecosystem Priority Area SACNASP South African Council for Natural Scientific GIS Geographic Information System Professions ha Hectares
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Ngaka Modiri Molema District
    2 PROFILE: NGAKA MODIRI MOLEMA DISTRICT PROFILE: NGAKA MODIRI MOLEMA DISTRICT 3 CONTENT 1. Executive Summary .......................................................................................................... 4 2. Introduction: Brief Overview ........................................................................................... 7 2.1. Historical Perspective .............................................................................................. 7 2.3. Spatial Status .......................................................................................................... 9 3. Social Development Profile .......................................................................................... 10 3.1. Key Social Demographics ..................................................................................... 10 3.1.1. Population .......................................................................................................... 10 3.1.2. Gender, Age and Race ....................................................................................... 11 3.1.3. Households ........................................................................................................ 12 3.2. Health Profile ......................................................................................................... 12 3.3. COVID - 19............................................................................................................ 13 3.4. Poverty Dimensions .............................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Zeerust Sub District of Ramotshere Moiloa Magisterial District Main
    # # !C # ### # !C^# #!.C# # !C # # # # # # # # # ^!C# # # # # # # # ^ # # ^ # ## # !C # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # !C # !C # # # # # # ## # # # # !C# # # # #!C# # # ## ^ ## # !C # # # # # ^ # # # # # # #!C # # # !C # # #^ # # # # # # # # #!C # # # # # # # !C # # # # # # # # !C# ## # # # # # # !C# # !C # # # #^ # # # # # # # # # # # #!C# # # # # ## # # # # # # # ##!C # # ## # # # # # # # # # # !C### # # ## # ## # # # # # ## ## # ## !C## # # # # !C # # # #!C# # # # #^ # # # ## # # !C# # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # ## # # # # # # #!C # #!C #!C# # # # # # # ^# # # # # # # # # # ## # # ## # # !C# ^ ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # ### # ## # # !C # # #!C # # #!C # ## # !C## ## # # # # !C# # # ## # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # ## # # ### # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # #!C # # ## ## # # ## # ## # # ## ## # # #^!C # # # # # # ^ # # # # # # ## ## # # ## # # # # # !C # ## # # # #!C # ### # # # ##!C # # # # !C# #!C# ## # ## # # # !C # # ## # # ## # ## # ## ## # # ## !C# # # ## # ## # # ## #!C## # # # !C # !C# #!C # # ### # # # # # ## !C## !.### # ### # # # # ## !C # # # # # ## # #### # ## # # # # ## ## #^ # # # # # ^ # # !C# ## # # # # # # # !C## # ## # # # # # # # ## # # ##!C## ##!C# # !C# # # ## # !C### # # ^ # !C #### # # !C# ^#!C # # # !C # #!C ### ## ## #!C # ## # # # # # ## ## !C# ## # # # #!C # ## # ## ## # # # # # !C # # ^ # # ## ## ## # # # # !.!C## #!C## # ### # # # # # ## # # !C # # # # !C# # # # # # # # ## !C # # # # ## # # # # # # ## # # ## # # # ## # # ^ # # # # # # # ## !C ## # ^ # # # !C# # # # ^ # # ## #!C # # ^
    [Show full text]
  • UNITED NATIONS EDUCATIONAL, SCIENTIFIC and CULTURAL ORGANIZATION International Coordinating Council of the Man and the Biosphere
    SC-15/CONF.227/9 Paris, 2 April 2015 Original: English UNITED NATIONS EDUCATIONAL, SCIENTIFIC AND CULTURAL ORGANIZATION International Coordinating Council of the Man and the Biosphere (MAB) Programme Twenty-seventh session UNESCO Headquarters, Paris, Room XII (Fontenoy Building) 8 – 12 June 2015 The Secretariat of the United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) does not represent or endorse the accuracy or reliability of any advice, opinion, statement or other information or documentation provided by States to the Secretariat of UNESCO. The publication of any such advice, opinion, statement or other information or documentation on UNESCO’s website and/or on working documents also does not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of UNESCO concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its boundaries. ITEM 10 OF THE PROVISIONAL AGENDA: PROPOSALS FOR NEW BIOSPHERE RESERVES AND EXTENSIONS/MODIFICATIONS TO BIOSPHERE RESERVES THAT ARE PART OF THE WORLD NETWORK OF BIOSPHERE RESERVES (WNBR) 1. Proposals for new biosphere reserves and extensions to biosphere reserves that are already part of the World Network of Biosphere Reserves (WNBR) were considered at the last meeting of the International Advisory Committee for Biosphere Reserves (IACBR), which met at UNESCO Headquarters from 2 to 5 February 2015. 2. The members of the Advisory Committee examined 26 proposals for new biosphere reserve (with 2 transboundary sites and 8 re-submissions of proposals for new biosphere reserve) and formulated their recommendations regarding specific sites in line with the recommendation categories as follows: • Nominations recommended for approval: the proposed site is recommended for approval as a biosphere reserve; no additional information is needed.
    [Show full text]
  • Ramotshere Moiloa Local Municipality at a Glance
    RAMOTSHERE MOILOA LOCAL MUNICIPALITY Integrated Development Plan 2020/2021 Table of Contents Mayor’s Foreword i Mayor Cllr.P K Mothoagae ............................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. Acting Municipal Manager’s Overview iv 1. CHAPTER 1: Executive Summary 1 1.1 Introduction ......................................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Ramotshere Moiloa Local Municipality at a Glance ............................................................................ 1 1.3 The 2017-2022 IDP ............................................................................................................................. 2 1.4 The IDP Process ................................................................................................................................. 3 1.4.2 Phase 1 Analysis .......................................................................................................................................... 3 1.4.3 Phase 2: Strategies ...................................................................................................................................... 3 1.4.4 Phase 3: Projects ......................................................................................................................................... 4 1.4.5 Phase 4: Integration .................................................................................................................................... 5
    [Show full text]
  • North-West Province
    © Lonely Planet Publications 509 North-West Province From safaris to slots, the pursuit of pleasure is paramount in the North-West Province. And with the top three reasons to visit less than a six-hour drive from Johannesburg, this region is more than fun. It’s convenient. Gambling is the name of the game here, although not always in the traditional sense. Place your luck in a knowledgeable ranger’s hands at Madikwe Game Reserve and bet on how many lions he’ll spot on the sunrise wildlife drive. You have to stay to play at this exclusive reserve on the edge of the Kalahari, and the lodges here will be a splurge for many. But for that once-in-a-lifetime, romantic Out of Africa–style safari experience, South Africa’s fourth-largest reserve can’t be beat. If you’d rather spot the Big Five without professional help, do a self-drive safari in Pi- lanesberg National Park. The most accessible park in the country is cheaper than Madikwe, and still has 7000 animals packed into its extinct volcano confines. Plus it’s less than three hours’ drive from Jo’burg. When you’ve had your fill betting on finding rhino, switch to cards at the opulent Sun City casino complex down the road. The final component of the province’s big attraction trifecta is the southern hemisphere’s answer to Las Vegas: a shame- lessly gaudy, unabashedly kitsch and downright delicious place to pass an afternoon. Madikwe, Pilanesberg and Sun City may be the North-West Province’s heavyweight at- tractions, but there are more here than the province’s ‘Big Three’.
    [Show full text]
  • Schweizer-Reneke Main Seat of Mamusa Magisterial District
    # # !C # # ### !C^ !.C# # # !C # # # # # # # # # # # ^!C # # # # # # # ^ # # ^ # # !C # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # !C# # # !C # # # # # # # # #!C # # # # # #!C# # # # # ^ # !C # # # # # # # # # # # # ^ # # # # !C # !C # #^ # # # # # # ## # #!C # # # # # # !C ## # # # # # # # !C# ## # # # # !C # !C # # # ## # # ^ # # # # # # # # # # #!C# # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # #!C # # ## # # # # # # ## # # # # # !C # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # !C# # #!C # # # # # # # # # !C# # # #^ # ## # # # # !C# # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # #!C # # # ##^ !C #!C# # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # #!C ^ ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # ## # # !C # #!C # # # # # # !C# # # # # # !C # # # !C## # # # # # # # # # ## # # # ## # ## ## # # # ## # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # #!C ## # # # # # # # # # ## # # !C # # # # # # # # # ^ # # # # # # ^ # # # ## # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # #!C # !C # # !C ## # # #!C # # # !C# # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # !C# # ## # ## # # ## # # # # ## # # # ## !C # # # # # ### # # # # # # !C# # ## !C# # # !C # ## !C !C # #!. # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # #!C # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # ### # #^ # # # # # # ## # # # # ^ # !C ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # !C # # # # ## # # # ## # # # !C ## # # # # # ## !C# # !C# ### # !C# ## # # ^ # # # !C ### # # !C# ##!C # !C # # # ^ ## #!C ### # # !C # # # # # # # # ## # ## ## # # # # # !C # # # #!C # ## # # # # ## ## # # # # !C # # ^ # ## # # # # # !C # # # # # # !C# !. # # !C# ### # # # # # # # # !C# # # # # # # # ## # ##
    [Show full text]
  • Ganspan Draft Archaeological Impact Assessment Report
    CES: PROPOSED GANSPAN-PAN WETLAND RESERVE DEVELOPMENT ON ERF 357 OF VAALHARTS SETTLEMENT B IN THE PHOKWANE LOCAL MUNICIPALITY, FRANCES BAARD DISTRICT MUNICIPALITY, NORTHERN CAPE PROVINCE Archaeological Impact Assessment Prepared for: CES Prepared by: Exigo Sustainability ARCHAEOLOGICAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT (AIA) ON ERF 357 OF VAALHARTS SETTLEMENT B FOR THE PROPOSED GANSPAN-PAN WETLAND RESERVE DEVELOPMENT, FRANCES BAARD DISTRICT MUNICIPALITY, NORTHERN CAPE PROVINCE Conducted for: CES Compiled by: Nelius Kruger (BA, BA Hons. Archaeology Pret.) Reviewed by: Roberto Almanza (CES) DOCUMENT DISTRIBUTION LIST Name Institution Roberto Almanza CES DOCUMENT HISTORY Date Version Status 12 August 2019 1.0 Draft 26 August 2019 2.0 Final 3 CES: Ganspan-pan Wetland Reserve Development Archaeological Impact Assessment Report DECLARATION I, Nelius Le Roux Kruger, declare that – • I act as the independent specialist; • I am conducting any work and activity relating to the proposed Ganspan-Pan Wetland Reserve Development in an objective manner, even if this results in views and findings that are not favourable to the client; • I declare that there are no circumstances that may compromise my objectivity in performing such work; • I have the required expertise in conducting the specialist report and I will comply with legislation, including the relevant Heritage Legislation (National Heritage Resources Act no. 25 of 1999, Human Tissue Act 65 of 1983 as amended, Removal of Graves and Dead Bodies Ordinance no. 7 of 1925, Excavations Ordinance no. 12 of 1980), the
    [Show full text]
  • 29 Figure8. the Limited Rank Hydrophilic Sedge and Grass Patches Within the Central Valley Bottom Wetland Provide Suitable Roost
    Figure8. The limited rank hydrophilic sedge and grass patches within the central valley bottom wetland provide suitable roosting and foraging habitat for African Grass Owls. The high levels of human disturbances on the site including hunting with dogs; severely restricts the likelihood of any nests and limits potential roosting suitability. The annual burning of the site restricts the vegetative cover along the valley bottom wetland. Off-road bikes, quads and vehicle tracks transverse the entire site as well as helicopter training and landing on the site and open areas to the south of the site adjacent to the Waterval cemetery. African Grass Owls are found exclusively in rank grass, typically, although not only, at fair altitudes. Grass Owls are secretive and nomadic breeding in permanent and seasonal vleis, which it vacates while hunting or post-breeding, although it will breed in any area of long grass and it is not necessarily associated with wetlands. It marshlands it is usually outnumbered by the more common Marsh Owl (Asio capensis) 10:1 (Tarboton et al. 1987). Grass Owls nest on the ground within a system of tunnels constructed in mostly tall grass; peak-breeding activity (February- April) tends to coincide with maximum grass cover (Steyn 1982). Grass Owls specialise in large rodent prey, particularly Otomys vlei rats, although a wide range of rodent prey species, including Rhabdomys, Praomys, Mus, and Suncus, are taken (Earle 1978). Some local and nomadic movements in response to fluctuating food supplies, fire and the availability of suitable habitat can be expected (Steyn 1982). The ecological requirements of this species make it susceptible to many land-use changes impacting contemporary South Africa.
    [Show full text]
  • A Multi-Gene Phylogeny of Aquiline Eagles (Aves: Accipitriformes) Reveals Extensive Paraphyly at the Genus Level
    Available online at www.sciencedirect.com MOLECULAR SCIENCE•NCE /W\/Q^DIRI DIRECT® PHYLOGENETICS AND EVOLUTION ELSEVIER Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 35 (2005) 147-164 www.elsevier.com/locate/ympev A multi-gene phylogeny of aquiline eagles (Aves: Accipitriformes) reveals extensive paraphyly at the genus level Andreas J. Helbig'^*, Annett Kocum'^, Ingrid Seibold^, Michael J. Braun^ '^ Institute of Zoology, University of Greifswald, Vogelwarte Hiddensee, D-18565 Kloster, Germany Department of Zoology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, 4210 Silver Hill Rd., Suitland, MD 20746, USA Received 19 March 2004; revised 21 September 2004 Available online 24 December 2004 Abstract The phylogeny of the tribe Aquilini (eagles with fully feathered tarsi) was investigated using 4.2 kb of DNA sequence of one mito- chondrial (cyt b) and three nuclear loci (RAG-1 coding region, LDH intron 3, and adenylate-kinase intron 5). Phylogenetic signal was highly congruent and complementary between mtDNA and nuclear genes. In addition to single-nucleotide variation, shared deletions in nuclear introns supported one basal and two peripheral clades within the Aquilini. Monophyly of the Aquilini relative to other birds of prey was confirmed. However, all polytypic genera within the tribe, Spizaetus, Aquila, Hieraaetus, turned out to be non-monophyletic. Old World Spizaetus and Stephanoaetus together appear to be the sister group of the rest of the Aquilini. Spiza- stur melanoleucus and Oroaetus isidori axe nested among the New World Spizaetus species and should be merged with that genus. The Old World 'Spizaetus' species should be assigned to the genus Nisaetus (Hodgson, 1836). The sister species of the two spotted eagles (Aquila clanga and Aquila pomarina) is the African Long-crested Eagle (Lophaetus occipitalis).
    [Show full text]
  • Delareyville Main Seat of Tswaing Magisterial District
    # # !C # # ### !C^ !.C# # # # !C # # # # # # # # # # ^!C # # # # # # # ^ # # ^ # # !C # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # !C# # !C # # # # # # # # # #!C # # # # # # #!C# # # # # # !C ^ # # # # # # # # # # # # ^ # # # # !C # !C # #^ # # # # # # ## # #!C # # # # # # ## !C# # # # # # # !C# ## # # # # !C # !C # # # ## # # # ^ # # # # # # # # #!C# # # # # ## ## # # # # # # # # # # ## #!C # # # # # # # # # # !C # # # ## # # ## # # # # # # !C # # # ## ## # ## # # # # !C # # # # ## # # !C# !C # #^ # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # #!C # ## # ##^ # !C #!C# # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # ## # # # !C# ## # # # # # ^ # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # ## # ## # # !C # # #!C # # # # # # # !C# # # # # !C # # # # !C## # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # ## ## ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # !C ## # # # # # # # # # ## # # #!C # # # # # # # # # ^ # # # # # # ^ # # # ## # # # # # # # # # ## #!C # # # # # # # #!C # !C # # # # !C # #!C # # # # # # # # ## # # !C # ### # ## # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # !C # # # # # # ## # # # # # # !C # #### !C## # # # !C # # ## !C !C # # # # # # # # !.# # # # # # # ## # #!C# # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # ### # #^ # # # # # # # ## # # # # ^ # !C# ## # # # # # # !C## # # # # # # # ## # # # ## # !C ## # # # # # ## !C# # !C# ### # !C### # # ^ # # # !C ### # # # !C# ##!C # !C # # # ^ !C ## # # #!C ## # # # # # # # # # # ## !C## ## # # ## # ## # # # # # #!C # ## # # # # # # # ## # # !C # ^ # # ## # # # # # !.!C # # # # # # # !C # # !C# # ### # # # # # # # # # # ## !C # # # # ## !C
    [Show full text]
  • Reproductive Biology of Aloe Peglerae
    THE REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY AND HABITAT REQUIREMENTS OF ALOE PEGLERAE, A MONTANE ENDEMIC ALOE OF THE MAGALIESBERG MOUNTAIN RANGE, SOUTH AFRICA Gina Arena 0606757V A Dissertation submitted to the Faculty of Science, University of the Witwatersrand, in fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science Johannesburg, South Africa June 2013 DECLARATION I declare that this Dissertation is my own, unaided work. It is being submitted for the Degree of Master of Science at the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. It has not been submitted before for any degree or examination at any other University. Gina Arena 21 day of June 2013 Supervisors Prof. C.T. Symes Prof. E.T.F. Witkowski i ABSTRACT In this study I investigated the reproductive biology and pollination ecology of Aloe peglerae, an endangered endemic succulent species of the Magaliesberg Mountain Range in South Africa. The aim was to determine the pollination system of A. peglerae, the effects of flowering plant density on plant reproduction and the suitable microhabitat conditions for this species. Aloe peglerae possesses floral traits that typically conform to the bird-pollination syndrome. Pollinator exclusion experiments showed that reproduction is enhanced by opportunistic avian nectar-feeders, mainly the Cape Rock-Thrush (Monticola rupestris) and the Dark- capped Bulbul (Pycnonotus tricolor). Insect pollinators did not contribute significantly to reproductive output. Small-mammals were observed visiting flowers at night, however, the importance of these visitors as pollinators was not quantified in this study. Interannual variation in flowering patterns dictated annual flowering plant densities in the population. The first flowering season represented a typical mass flowering event resulting in high seed production, followed by a second low flowering year of low seed production.
    [Show full text]
  • KEIDEL Itinerary
    GILDEA, KEIDEL AND SCHULTZ ITINERARY SOUTH AFRICA - DECEMBER 2014 DAY BY DAY DAY 1 (SUNDAY 7 DECEMBER) Pick up your rental car and head towards Lesedi Cultural Village. Your accommodation on the 6th had not been confirmed yet, but more than likely the fire and ice hotel in Melrose Arch, in which case the following directions are suitable. From Johannesburg take the M1 north towards Pretoria, (the highway right next to Melrose Arch) and then turn west onto the N1 at the Woodmead interchange, following signs to Bloemfontein (Roughly 10km after you get onto the highway). At the Malabongwe drive off-ramp (roughly another 10 km), turn off and then turn right onto Malabongwe drive (R512), proceed for 40 kms along the R512, Lesedi is clearly marked on the left-hand side of the rd. The Lesedi Staff will meet you on arrival. Start your journey at the Ndebele village with an introduction to the cultural experience preceded by a multi-media presentation on the history and origins of South Africa’s rainbow nation. Then, enjoy a guided tour of the other four ethnic homesteads – Zulu, Basotho, Xhosa and Pedi. As the sun sets over the African bush, visit the Boma for a very interactive affair of traditional singing and dancing, which depict stories dating back to the days of their ancestors. Dine in the Nyama Choma Restaurant, featuring ethnic dishes, a fusion of Pan African cuisine all complemented by warm, traditional service. Lesedi African Lodge and Cultural Village Kalkheuwel, Broederstroom R512, Lanseria, 1748 [t] 087 940 9933 [m] 071 507 1447 DAY 2 – 4 (MONDAY 8 DECEMBER – WEDNESDAY 10 DECEMBER) After a good night’s sleep awaken to the sounds of traditional maskande guitar or squash-box, and enjoy a full English breakfast, which is served in the restaurant.
    [Show full text]