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October 2016 Vol. 34, No. 4 Vol. 34, No. 4, October 2016 Official Journal of the Bangladesh College of Physicians and Surgeons BCPS Bhaban, 67 Shaheed Tajuddin Ahmed Sarani Mohakhali, Dhaka-1212, Bangladesh EDITORIAL BOARD ADVISORY BOARD The Journal of Bangladesh College Professor Md. Sanawar Hossain of Physicians and Surgeons is a Chairman Professor Kanak Kanti Barua Dr. Quazi Tarikul Islam Professor Md. Ruhul Amin peer reviewed Journal. It is Professor A.B.M. Muksudul Alam published four times a year, Professor T.I.M. Abdullah-Al-Faruq Editor-In-Chief (January, April, July and October). Dr. Khan Abul Kalam Azad Professor Shahana Akhter Rahman Professor Md. Abdul Jalil Chowdhury It accepts original articles, review Editors Professor Md. Azizul Kahhar articles, and case reports. Professor Abdul Kader Khan Dr. Zafar Ahmed Latif Professor Sayeba Akhter Complimentary copies of the Dr. A. N. M. Zia-ur-Rahman Professor Md. Abul Kashem Khandaker journal are sent to libraries of all Dr. Emran Bin Yunus Professor Mohammod Shahidullah medical and other relevant Dr. Parveen Fatima Professor Quazi Deen Mohammad Dr. U. H. Shahera Khatun Professor Kohinoor Begum academic institutions in the Dr. Syed Atiqul Haq Professor Quazi Tarikul Islam country and selected institutions Professor Choudhury Ali Kawser Dr. Fakhruddin Mohammad Siddiqui abroad. Dr. Syeda Afroza Professor Iffat Ara Dr. Md. Ridwanur Rahman Professor Nazmun Nahar While every effort is always made Professor Major Gen. (Retd.) Md. Ali Akbar Dr. Nooruddin Ahmed Professor Shamsuddin Ahmed by the Editorial Board and the Dr. Khwaja Nazim Uddin members of the Journal Committee Dr. Md. Abdul Hamid Editorial Staff to avoid inaccurate or misleading Dr. A.H.M. Rowshon Afsana Huq Dr. Tapan Kumar Saha Mohammed Ibrahim information appearing in the Dr. A.B.M. Bayezid Hossain Journal of Bangladesh College Dr. Md. Titu Miah PUBLISHED BY of Physicians and Surgeons, Dr. Tripti Rani Das Dr. Khan Abul Kalam Azad Dr. Dipi Barua information within the individual on behalf of the Bangladesh College Dr. Rubina Yasmin article are the responsibility of its of Physicians and Surgeons Dr. Mohammad Robed Amin author(s). The Journal of Bangladesh Dr. S.M. Anwar Sadat PRINTED AT College of Physicians and Surgeons, Dr. (Col) Md. Abdur Rab Asian Colour Printing its Editorial Board and Journal Dr. Shariff Asfia Rahman 130 DIT Extension Road Committee accept no liability Dr. S.M. Quamrul Akther Fakirerpool, Dhaka-1000 Dr. Aparna Das whatsoever for the consequences Dr. Syed Ghulam Mogni Mowla ANNUAL SUBSCRIPTION of any such inaccurate and misleading Dr. Tanveer Ahmed Tk. 400/- for local and US$ 40 for information, opinion or statement. overseas subscribers ADDRESS OF CORRESPONDENCE Editor-in-Chief, Journal of Bangladesh College of Physicians and Surgeons, BCPS Bhaban, 67, Shaheed Tajuddin Ahmed Sarani Mohakhali, Dhaka-1212, Tel : 8825005-6, 8856616, 9884189, 9884194, 9891865 Ext. 124, Fax : 880-2-8828928, E-mail : <[email protected]> Editor’s e-mail: [email protected] Journal of Bangladesh College of Physicians and Surgeons (JBCPS) INFORMATION FOR AUTHORS MANUSCRIPT PREPARATION AND SUBMISSION A manuscript number will be mailed to the corresponding Guide to Authors author within two working days. The Journal of Bangladesh College of Physician and The cover letter should include the corresponding Surgeons, provides rapid publication (quarterly author’s full address and telephone/fax numbers and publication) of articles in all areas of the subject. The Journal should be in an e-mail message sent to the editor, with welcomes the submission of manuscripts that meet the the file, whose name should begin with the first author’s general criteria of significance and scientific excellence. surname, as an attachment. Papers must be submitted with the understanding that The Journal of Bangladesh College of Physicians and they have not been published elsewhere (except in the Surgeons will only accept manuscripts submitted as e- form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, mail attachments or triplicate Hard copy with a soft copy or thesis) and are not currently under consideration by Article Types another journal published by INTERNATIONAL FIve types of manuscripts may be submitted: RESEARCH JOURNALS or any other publisher. Editorials: It will be preferably written invited only and The submitting (Corresponding) author is responsible usually covers a single topic of contemporary interest. for ensuring that the article’s publication has been signed approved by all the other coauthors. It is also Original Articles: These should describe new and the authors’ responsibility to ensure that the articles carefully confirmed findings, and experimental emanating from a particular institution are submitted procedures should be given in sufficient detail for others with the approval of the necessary institutional to verify the work. The length of a full paper should be requirement. Only an acknowledgment from the editorial the minimum required to describe and interpret the work office officially establishes the date of receipt. Further clearly. correspondence and proofs will be sent to the Short Communications: A Short Communication is corresponding author(s) before publication unless suitable for recording the results of complete small otherwise indicated. It is a condition for submission of investigations or giving details of new models or a paper that the authors permit editing of the paper for hypotheses, innovative methods, techniques , images readability. All enquiries concerning the publication of in clinical practice, letter to editors, short reports or accepted papers should be addressed to - apparatus. The style of main sections need not conform Editor-in-Chief to that of original article . Short communications are 2 to Prof. Khan Abul Kalam Azad 4 printed pages (about 6 to 12 manuscript pages) in BCPS Bhaban length. 67 Shaheed Tajuddin Sarani Reviews: Submissions of reviews and perspectives Mohakhali, Dhaka 1212, covering topics of current interest are welcome and BANGLADESH encouraged. Reviews should be concise and no longer Phone: +8802-8825005 +8802-8825005 than 4 to 6 printed pages (about 12 to 18 manuscript Fax: +88002-8828928 pages). It should be focused and must be up to date. Reviews are also peer-reviewed. Electronic submission of manuscripts is strongly encouraged, provided that the text, tables, and figures Case Reports: This should cover uncommon and/or are included in a single Microsoft Word file (preferably interesting cases with appropriate confirmation process. in Arial font). Review Process: Submit manuscripts as e-mail attachment to the editorial All manuscripts are initially screened by editor and office at: [email protected] sent to selective reviewer. Decisions will be made as rapidly as possible, and the journal strives to return Preparation of manuscript: reviewers’ comments to authors within 3 weeks. The Criteria: Information provided in the manuscript are editorial board will re-review manuscripts that are important and likely to be of interest to an international accepted pending revision. The JBCPS editorial board readership. will try to publish the manuscript as early as possible Preparation: fulfilling all the rigorous standard journal needs. 1. Manuscript should be written in English and typed I. A. Preparing a Manuscript for Submission to JBCPS on one side of A4 (290 x 210cm) size white paper. Editors and reviewers spend many hours reading 2. Margin should be 5 cm for the header and 2.5 cm manuscripts, and therefore appreciate receiving for the remainder. manuscripts that are easy to read and edit. Much of the 3. Style should be that of modified Vancouver. information in this journal’s Instructions to Authors is designed to accomplish that goal in ways that meet 4. Each of the following section should begin on each journal’s particular editorial needs. The following separate page : information provides guidance in preparing manuscripts o Title page o Summary/abstract for this journal. o Text Conditions for submission of manuscript: o Acknowledgement • All manuscripts are subject to peer-review. o References o Tables and legends. • Manuscripts are received with the explicit understanding that they are not under simultaneous Pages should be numbered consecutively at the upper consideration by any other publication. right hand corner of each page beginning with the title page • Submission of a manuscript for publication implies the transfer of the copyright from the author to the I. A. 1. a. General Principles publisher upon acceptance. Accepted manuscripts • The text of observational and experimental articles become the permanent property of the Journal of is usually (but not necessarily) divided into the Bangladesh College of Physicians and Surgeons and following sections: Introduction, Methods, Results, may not be reproduced by any means in whole or in and Discussion. This so-called “IMRAD” structure part without the written consent of the publisher. is a direct reflection of the process of scientific discovery. • It is the author’s responsibility to obtain permission • Long articles may need subheadings within some to reproduce illustrations, tables etc. from other sections (especially Results and Discussion) to publications. clarify their content. Other types of articles, such as Ethical aspects: case reports, reviews, and editorials, probably need • Ethical aspect of the study will be very carefully to be formatted differently. considered at the time of assessment