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Biogeography of Coral Reef Shore Gastropods in the Philippines
See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/274311543 Biogeography of Coral Reef Shore Gastropods in the Philippines Thesis · April 2004 CITATIONS READS 0 100 1 author: Benjamin Vallejo University of the Philippines Diliman 28 PUBLICATIONS 88 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: History of Philippine Science in the colonial period View project Available from: Benjamin Vallejo Retrieved on: 10 November 2016 Biogeography of Coral Reef Shore Gastropods in the Philippines Thesis submitted by Benjamin VALLEJO, JR, B.Sc (UPV, Philippines), M.Sc. (UPD, Philippines) in September 2003 for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Marine Biology within the School of Marine Biology and Aquaculture James Cook University ABSTRACT The aim of this thesis is to describe the distribution of coral reef and shore gastropods in the Philippines, using the species rich taxa, Nerita, Clypeomorus, Muricidae, Littorinidae, Conus and Oliva. These taxa represent the major gastropod groups in the intertidal and shallow water ecosystems of the Philippines. This distribution is described with reference to the McManus (1985) basin isolation hypothesis of species diversity in Southeast Asia. I examine species-area relationships, range sizes and shapes, major ecological factors that may affect these relationships and ranges, and a phylogeny of one taxon. Range shape and orientation is largely determined by geography. Large ranges are typical of mid-intertidal herbivorous species. Triangualar shaped or narrow ranges are typical of carnivorous taxa. Narrow, overlapping distributions are more common in the central Philippines. The frequency of range sizesin the Philippines has the right skew typical of tropical high diversity systems. -
CONE SHELLS - CONIDAE MNHN Koumac 2018
Living Seashells of the Tropical Indo-Pacific Photographic guide with 1500+ species covered Andrey Ryanskiy INTRODUCTION, COPYRIGHT, ACKNOWLEDGMENTS INTRODUCTION Seashell or sea shells are the hard exoskeleton of mollusks such as snails, clams, chitons. For most people, acquaintance with mollusks began with empty shells. These shells often delight the eye with a variety of shapes and colors. Conchology studies the mollusk shells and this science dates back to the 17th century. However, modern science - malacology is the study of mollusks as whole organisms. Today more and more people are interacting with ocean - divers, snorkelers, beach goers - all of them often find in the seas not empty shells, but live mollusks - living shells, whose appearance is significantly different from museum specimens. This book serves as a tool for identifying such animals. The book covers the region from the Red Sea to Hawaii, Marshall Islands and Guam. Inside the book: • Photographs of 1500+ species, including one hundred cowries (Cypraeidae) and more than one hundred twenty allied cowries (Ovulidae) of the region; • Live photo of hundreds of species have never before appeared in field guides or popular books; • Convenient pictorial guide at the beginning and index at the end of the book ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The significant part of photographs in this book were made by Jeanette Johnson and Scott Johnson during the decades of diving and exploring the beautiful reefs of Indo-Pacific from Indonesia and Philippines to Hawaii and Solomons. They provided to readers not only the great photos but also in-depth knowledge of the fascinating world of living seashells. Sincere thanks to Philippe Bouchet, National Museum of Natural History (Paris), for inviting the author to participate in the La Planete Revisitee expedition program and permission to use some of the NMNH photos. -
Moluques (Coll. Dautzenberg Ex-Sowerby). Philippines Par
Ph. DAUTZENBERG. — GASTÉROPODES MARINS 185 1852. Conus stramineus Lam., Jay, Catal. Collect. Jay, 4e édit., p. 405. 1852. Conus alveolus Sow., Jay, Catal. Collect. Jay, 4e édit., p. 396. 1858. Conus nisus Sowerby (pars, non Chemn.), Thes., III, p. 33, pl. 19 (205), fig. 471. 1858. Conus lynceus Sowerby, Thes., III, p. 33, pl. 19 (205), fig. 469. 1858. Conus stramineus Lam., Crosse, Obs. G. Cône, Rev. et Mag. de Zool., 2e série, X p. 155. 1863. Conus (Phasmoconus) stramineus Lam., Mörch, Catal. Lassen, p. 20. 1874. Conus stramineus Lam., Thielens, Descr. Collect. Paulucci, p. 23. 1877. Conus (Magi) nisus var. stramineus Lam., Kobelt, Catal. leb. Moll., lre série, G. Conus, p. 28. 1884. Conus [Magi) nisus Chemn., Tryon (pars), Man., VI, p. 59, pl. 18, fig. 68. 1887. Conus (Chelyconus) stramineus Lam., P^etel, Catal. Conch. Samml., I, p. 307. 1888. Conus stramineus Lam., Rethaan-Macaré, Catal. Collect. Macaré, p. 54. 1888. Conus alveolus Sow., Rethaan-Macaré, Catal. Collect. Macaré, p. 51. 1896. Conus nisus Chemn., Casto de Elera (pars), Catal. Sist. Filipinas, p. 190. 1905. Conus alveolus Sow. Hidalgo, Catal. Mol. test. Filipinas, etc., p. 108 = Nisus. 1905. Conus stramineus Lam., Hidalgo, Catal. Mol. test. Filipinas, etc., p. 108 = Nisus. 1908. Conus stramineus Lam., Horst et Schepman, Catal. Syst. Moll. Mus. Hist. Nat. Pays-Bas, p. 26. 1908. Conus alveolus Sow., Horst et Schepman, Catal. Syst. Moll. Mus. Hist. Nat. Pays- Bas, p. 26. Localité. — Moluques (Coll. Dautzenberg ex-Sowerby). Distribution géographique. — Moluques (Psetel, Kiener); Philippines (Kiener). Remarque. — Le Conus stramineus a été décrit par Lamarck sans aucune référence, ce qui rend difficile la distinction de son type, d'autant plus que sa description : « offre tantôt des rangées transverses de taches petites et quadrangu- laires d'un jaune pâle et tantôt de larges taches d'un jaune orangé, qui couvrent en grande partie sa surface » ne permet pas de reconnaître à quelle variété con¬ vient exactement le nom stramineus. -
Komunitas Gastropoda Pada Padang Lamun Perairan Pantai Manokwari
© Putri et al: Komunitas Gastropoda pada Padang Lamun p-ISSN 2550-1232 https://doi.org/10.46252/jsai-fpik-unipa.2021.Vol.5.No.1.120 e-ISSN 2550-0929 Komunitas Gastropoda pada Padang Lamun Perairan Pantai Manokwari Community of Gastropod in Seagrass fields of Manokwari Beach Waters Adinda Rindiani Putri1, Paskalina Th Lefaan1, Rina A Mogea1* 1Jurusan Biologi, FMIPA, UNIPA, Jalan Gunung Salju, Amban, Manokwari, 98314, Indonesia. *Korespondensi: [email protected] ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi dan menganalisa struktur komunitas gastropoda di pesisir pantai Manokwari. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode transek di dua stasiun pengamatan yaitu Pantai Briosi BLK dan Pantai Rendani. Setiap stasiun diletakkan tiga garis transek ke arah laut dan setiap transek terdiri atas 10 kuadrat. Transek ini diletakkan di atas padang lamun. Analisis data dilakukan meliputi indeks keanekaragaman, indeks keseragaman, dominasi dan kepadatan gastropoda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ditemukan bahwa kualitas perairan di kedua lokasi sampling dapat mendukung pertumbuhan gastropoda. Komposisi spesies gastropoda yang ditemukan pada kedua lokasi sampling meliputi 20 famili, 28 genera dan 82 spesies. Data Indeks keanekaragaman (H’) gastropoda yang ada di Pantai Briosi BLK nilainya 3,14; untuk indeks keseragaman nilainya 0,92; sedangkan dominansi nilainya 0,06 dan kepadatan berkisar 23,70 ind.m-2. Nilai Indeks keanekaragaman (H’) Gastropoda di Pantai Rendani 3,79; sedangkan nilai indeks keseragaman 0,90; untuk nilai dominansi 0,03 dan kepadatannya yaitu 83,33 ind.m-2 . Gastropoda yang banyak ditemukan di kedua pantai ini adalah Strombus (Canarium) urceus urceus, Conus (Virroconus) coronatus, Chicoreus sp.2 , Vexillum (Costellaria) mirabile, Polinices tumidus, dan Imbricaria conularis. Berdasarkan indeks keanekaragaman, kedua stasiun tersebut berada dalam indeks keanekaragam tinggi sehingga tidak ada spesies yang dominan pada kedua lokasi tersebut. -
A Marine Rapid Assessment of the Raja Ampat Islands, Papua Province, Indonesia
Rapid Assessment Program 22 RAP Bulletin of Biological Assessment Center for Applied Biodiversity A Marine Rapid Assessment Science (CABS) of the Raja Ampat Islands, Conservation International (CI) Papua Province, Indonesia University of Cenderawasih Indonesian Institute ofSciences (LIPI) Sheila A. McKenna, Gerald R. Allen, Australian Institute of Marine and Suer Suryadi, Editors Science Western Australian Museum RAP Bulletin on Biological Assessment twenty-two April 2002 1 RAP Working Papers are published by: Conservation International Center for Applied Biodiversity Science Department of Conservation Biology 1919 M Street NW, Suite 600 Washington, DC 20036 USA 202-912-1000 telephone 202-912-9773 fax www.conservation.org www.biodiversityscience.org Editors: Sheila A. McKenna, Gerald R. Allen, and Suer Suryadi Design/Production: Glenda P. Fábregas Production Assistant: Fabian Painemilla Maps: Conservation Mapping Program, GIS and Mapping Laboratory, Center for Applied Biodiversity Science at Conservation International Cover photograph: R. Steene Translations: Suer Suryadi Conservation International is a private, non-profit organization exempt from federal income tax under section 501 c(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. ISBN 1-881173-60-7 © 2002 by Conservation International. All rights reserved. Library of Congress Card Catalog Number 2001098383 The designations of geographical entities in this publication, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of Conservation International or its supporting organizations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Any opinions expressed in the RAP Bulletin of Biological Assessment are those of the writers and do not necessarily reflect those of CI. -
JURNAL SUMBERDAYA AKUATIK INDOPASIFIK Berkala Ilmiah Penelitian Perikanan Dan Kelautan
JURNAL SUMBERDAYA AKUATIK INDOPASIFIK Berkala Ilmiah Penelitian Perikanan dan Kelautan Volume 5, Nomor 1, Februari 2021 Tapilatu © Foto Diterbitkan oleh: FAKULTAS PERIKANAN DAN ILMU KELAUTAN UNIVERSITAS PAPUA MANOKWARI JURNAL SUMBERDAYA AKUATIK INDOPASIFIK Berkala Ilmiah Penelitian Perikanan dan Kelautan Volume 5, Nomor 1, Februari 2021 Jurnal Sumberdaya Akuatik Indopasifik adalah berkala ilmiah hasil penelitian dan telaah pustaka bidang perikanan dan kelautan, diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan (FPIK) – Universitas Papua (UNIPA). Terbit pertama kali pada bulan Mei 2017 dalam versi cetak dan online. Sejak tahun 2021, jurnal ini diterbitkan 4 (dua) kali setahun pada bulan Februari, Mei, Agustus dan November. Redaksi menerima sumbangan artikel dengan ketentuan seperti yang tercantum pada halaman akhir. PENGELOLA JURNAL Penanggung Jawab Dekan Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan - UNIPA Editor Utama Dr. A. Hamid A. Toha, M.Si Sekretaris Tresia S. Tururaja, S.Ik., M.Si Bendahara Nurhani Widiastuti, S.Pi., M.Si Editor Pelaksana Simon P.O. Leatemia, S.Pi, M.Si Muhammad Dailami, S.Si, M.Si Dandy Saleki, S.Ik, M.Si Anastasia Gustiarini, S.Hut., M.Si Aradea Bujana Kusuma, S.Si., M.Si Bayu Pranata, S.Pi., MP Alamat Redaksi Gedung Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan (FPIK) – UNIPA Jl. Gunung Salju Amban, Kampus UNIPA Manokwari 98314 Telp (0986) 211675, 212165; Fax (0986) 211675 e-mail: [email protected] website: http://ejournalfpikunipa.ac.id/index.php/jsai Informasi berlangganan, korespondensi dan pengiriman artikel -
Analysis of Venom in Cape Verde Cone Snails
PhD 3.º CICLO FCUP 2016 Analysis of Venom Analysis of Venom in Cape Verde Cone Cone Verde Cape in in Cape Verde Cone Snails Snails Jorge do Livramento Brito Neves Tese de Doutoramento apresentada à Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade do Porto, Ciência e Tecnologia do Ambiente Jorge do LivramentoBrito Jorge Neves D 2016 D Analysis of Venom in Cape Verde Cone Snails Jorge do Livramento Brito Neves Environmental Sciences and Technology Department of Geosciences, Environment and Spatial Planning 2016 Supervisor Vitor Manuel de Oliveira Vasconcelos, Cathedratic Professor, Faculty D Of Sciences of University of Porto Co-supervisor Agostinho Antunes Pereira, Auxiliary Researches, Interdisciplinary Centre of Marine and Environmental Research of University of Porto FCUP i Acknowledgments Acknowledgments To Professor Vitor Vasconcelos for the extraordinary support, constant availability and the amazing encouragement. A special thanks for giving me the opportunity to learn and contribute to science. To my co-supervisor Professor Agostinho Antunes for the availability, valuable suggestions and motivation. To Professor Baldomero M. Olivera, for the extraordinary guidance and for giving me the opportunity to work and learn in his laboratory at University of Utah – USA; I would like to thank specially Julita S. Imperial for her daily guidance and encouragement. Thanks to all Olivera Lab. Staff, specially: My Huynh, Terry Merrit, Joseph W. Aman and Samuel S. Espino. Thanks to Zhenjian Lin, Eric W. Schmidt, David Morgenstern and Beatrix Ueberheide. To all LEGE – Pedro Leão, Micaela Vale, João Morais, José Carlos, Vitor Ramos, Marisa Silva, Marisa Freitas, Ana Regueiras – and CIIMAR team members for the encouragement and incredible friendship over the years and also for the technical and administration support. A special thanks to all my family, particularly to my parents, Maria Hirondina Brito Neves and João Baptista Neves because they always believed in me. -
41. Conotoxins
41. Conotoxins 1 2 3 1 Jon-Paul Bingham ∗, Robert K. Likeman , Joshua S. Hawley , Peter Y.C. Yu and Zan A. Halford1 1Department of Molecular Biosciences and Bioengineering, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, HI, 96822, USA. *Corresponding author: E-mail: [email protected]; Fax: (808) 965-3542. 2Directorate of Army Health, Department of Defense, Canberra, ACT, 2600 Australia. 3Department of Medicine, Tripler Army Medical Center, 1 Jarrett White Road, Honolulu, HI, 96859, USA. CONTENTS 41.1 Introduction 41.2 The Biology of Conus 41.3 The venom of Conus 41.4 Epidemiology of Conus 41.5 Conotoxin and Conopeptide Classification 41.5.1 A-Superfamily 41.5.2 M-Superfamily 41.5.3 O-Superfamily 41.5.4 P-Superfamily 41.5.5 S-Superfamily 41.5.6 T-Superfamily 41.5.7 I-Superfamily 41.5.8 Single disulfide bonding and linear conopeptides 41.6 Post Translation Modification in Conotoxins and Conopeptides 41.6.1 Disulfide bond formation 1 41.6.2 C-terminal amidation 41.6.3 N-terminal cyclization 41.6.4 Hydroxylation of proline 41.6.5 Carboxylation of glutamic acid 41.6.6 Isomerization of amino acids 41.6.7 Bromination of tryptophan 41.6.8 O-glycosylation 41.6.9 Sulfation of tyrosine 41.7 Bioengineered Conotoxins 41.8 Select Agent Classification of Conotoxins and Conopeptides 41.8.1 Select Agents exclusion - Effect 4-29-2003 41.8.2 Permissible amounts 41.8.3 ‘Nonfunctional’ conotoxins and conopeptides 41.9 Standard Operating Procedures for Laboratory Use of Conotoxins and Conopeptides. 41.9.1 Purpose 41.9.2 Minimum Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 41.9.3 Hazardous Warning Signs 41.9.4 Delivery of Conotoxins and Conopeptides 41.9.5 Handling Procedures for Conotoxins and Conopeptides 41.9.6 ‘Working Solutions’ Storage 41.9.7 ‘Working Solutions’ Usage 41.10 Animal Handling 41.10.1 Use of Syringes and Needles 41.10.2 Pre injection 41.10.3 Injection 41.10.4 Post Injection 2 41.11 Waste Disposal and Decontamination/neutralization of Conotoxins and Conopeptides 41.12 Emergency Procedures 41.12.1 Spill 41.12.2 Fire & Evacuation 41.12.3. -
Toxines Et Fonctions Cholinergiques Neuronales Et Non Neuronales Evelyne Benoit, Françoise Goudey-Perriere, P
Toxines et fonctions cholinergiques neuronales et non neuronales Evelyne Benoit, Françoise Goudey-Perriere, P. Marchot, Denis Servent To cite this version: Evelyne Benoit, Françoise Goudey-Perriere, P. Marchot, Denis Servent. Toxines et fonctions cholin- ergiques neuronales et non neuronales. SFET Publications, Châtenay-Malabry, France, pp.160, 2008. hal-00738646 HAL Id: hal-00738646 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00738646 Submitted on 21 May 2020 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Collection Rencontres en toxinologie © P. Marchot & J.-L. Boudier TTooxxiinneess eett ffoonnccttiioonnss cchhoolliinneerrggiiqquueess nneeuurroonnaalleess eett nnoonn nneeuurroonnaalleess Comité d’édition : Evelyne BENOIT, Françoise GOUDEY-PERRIERE, Pascale MARCHOT et Denis SERVENT Société Française pour l'Etude des Toxines Illustrations de couverture : En haut : Vue en microscopie électronique des synapses neuromusculaires du muscle triangulaire de sternum de souris (grossissement de 13 333 fois). Les pelotes noires sont générées par des molécules d’alpha-neurotoxine -
Characterization and Recombinant Expression of Terebrid Venom Peptide from Terebra Guttata
toxins Article Characterization and Recombinant Expression of Terebrid Venom Peptide from Terebra guttata John Moon 1,†, Juliette Gorson 1,2,†, Mary Elizabeth Wright 1,2,†, Laurel Yee 1, Samer Khawaja 1, Hye Young Shin 1, Yasmine Karma 1, Rajeeva Lochan Musunri 3, Michelle Yun 1 and Mande Holford 1,2,4,* 1 Hunter College, City University of New York, Belfer Research Center 413 E. 69th Street, New York, NY 10021, USA; [email protected] (J.M.); [email protected] (J.G.); [email protected] (M.E.W.); [email protected] (L.Y.); [email protected] (S.K.); [email protected] (H.Y.S.); [email protected] (Y.K.); [email protected] (M.Y.) 2 The Graduate Center, City University of New York, 365 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10016, USA 3 New York Genome Center, 101 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10013, USA; [email protected] 4 The American Museum of Natural History, 79th Street at Central Park West, New York, NY 10026, USA * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +1-212-896-0449; Fax: +1-212-772-5332 † These authors contributed equally to this work. Academic Editor: Stephen Mackessy Received: 1 January 2016; Accepted: 23 February 2016; Published: 3 March 2016 Abstract: Venom peptides found in terebrid snails expand the toolbox of active compounds that can be applied to investigate cellular physiology and can be further developed as future therapeutics. However, unlike other predatory organisms, such as snakes, terebrids produce very small quantities of venom, making it difficult to obtain sufficient amounts for biochemical characterization. -
A Venomics Approach for the Discovery and Characterization of Therapeutics from Terebridae Peptide Toxins
toxins Review From Mollusks to Medicine: A Venomics Approach for the Discovery and Characterization of Therapeutics from Terebridae Peptide Toxins Aida Verdes 1,2,3, Prachi Anand 1, Juliette Gorson 1,2,3, Stephen Jannetti 1,2, Patrick Kelly 1,2, Abba Leffler 1,4, Danny Simpson 1,5, Girish Ramrattan 1 and Mandë Holford 1,2,3,* 1 Hunter College, The City University of New York, Belfer Research Building, 413 E. 69th Street, New York, NY 10021, USA; [email protected] (A.V.); [email protected] (P.A.); [email protected] (J.G.); [email protected] (S.J.); [email protected] (P.K.); [email protected] (A.L.); [email protected] (D.S.); [email protected] (G.R.) 2 The Graduate Center, City University of New York, 365 5th Ave, New York, NY 10016, USA 3 Sackler Institute for Comparative Genomics, Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West & 79th St, New York, NY 10024, USA 4 Sackler Institute of Graduate Biomedical Sciences, New York University School of Medicine 550 1st Avenue, New York, NY 10016, USA 5 Tandon School of Engineering, New York University 6 MetroTech Center, Brooklyn, NY 11201, USA * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +1-212-896-0449 Academic Editor: Stephen Mackessy Received: 3 March 2016; Accepted: 7 April 2016; Published: 19 April 2016 Abstract: Animal venoms comprise a diversity of peptide toxins that manipulate molecular targets such as ion channels and receptors, making venom peptides attractive candidates for the development of therapeutics to benefit human health. -
Biogeography of Coral Reef Shore Gastropods in the Philippines
Biogeography of Coral Reef Shore Gastropods in the Philippines Thesis submitted by Benjamin VALLEJO, JR, B.Sc (UPV, Philippines), M.Sc. (UPD, Philippines) in September 2003 for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Marine Biology within the School of Marine Biology and Aquaculture James Cook University ABSTRACT The aim of this thesis is to describe the distribution of coral reef and shore gastropods in the Philippines, using the species rich taxa, Nerita, Clypeomorus, Muricidae, Littorinidae, Conus and Oliva. These taxa represent the major gastropod groups in the intertidal and shallow water ecosystems of the Philippines. This distribution is described with reference to the McManus (1985) basin isolation hypothesis of species diversity in Southeast Asia. I examine species-area relationships, range sizes and shapes, major ecological factors that may affect these relationships and ranges, and a phylogeny of one taxon. Range shape and orientation is largely determined by geography. Large ranges are typical of mid-intertidal herbivorous species. Triangualar shaped or narrow ranges are typical of carnivorous taxa. Narrow, overlapping distributions are more common in the central Philippines. The frequency of range sizesin the Philippines has the right skew typical of tropical high diversity systems. This shows that there are many species with small range sizes, and suggests a tendency for these ranges to overlap. The species area curves are consistent with predictions of basin isolation on species richness. The central Philippine basins (Visayas and, Sibuyan) have a z estimate (a parameter of the Species Area relationship or SPAR) close to unity (0.59-1.30). This contributes to biogeographical provinciality (a measure of faunal uniqueness) in these basins.