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Antoine De Chandieu (1534-1591): One of the Fathers Of
CALVIN THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY ANTOINE DE CHANDIEU (1534-1591): ONE OF THE FATHERS OF REFORMED SCHOLASTICISM? A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF CALVIN THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY IN CANDIDACY FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY BY THEODORE GERARD VAN RAALTE GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN MAY 2013 CALVIN THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY 3233 Burton SE • Grand Rapids, Michigan • 49546-4301 800388-6034 fax: 616 957-8621 [email protected] www. calvinseminary. edu. This dissertation entitled ANTOINE DE CHANDIEU (1534-1591): L'UN DES PERES DE LA SCHOLASTIQUE REFORMEE? written by THEODORE GERARD VAN RAALTE and submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy has been accepted by the faculty of Calvin Theological Seminary upon the recommendation of the undersigned readers: Richard A. Muller, Ph.D. I Date ~ 4 ,,?tJ/3 Dean of Academic Programs Copyright © 2013 by Theodore G. (Ted) Van Raalte All rights reserved For Christine CONTENTS Preface .................................................................................................................. viii Abstract ................................................................................................................... xii Chapter 1 Introduction: Historiography and Scholastic Method Introduction .............................................................................................................1 State of Research on Chandieu ...............................................................................6 Published Research on Chandieu’s Contemporary -
Opskrif Hier
Laurence Chaderton – Puritan, Scholar and Bible Translator In this age of rediscovery of the Puritans it is surprising that the name of Laurence Chaderton has not become better known. He could certainly be placed amongst the first rank of Puritan scholars and preachers, yet it is doubtless due to the fact that his published works were so few that he has not been granted the place he deserves. It is the aim of this brief article to go some way to redress the balance. Devotion to Study and Preaching Laurence was born the son of Edmund Chaderton in the parish of Oldham, Lancashire, around the year 1536. The Chadertons were a well-to-do family of Catholic persuasion. Edmund was a most fervent papist and to ensure that Laurence followed in his footsteps he employed a priest to educate his son. The boy showed much promise, especially in Latin and Greek. He was sent to the Inns of Court in London to embark on the study of law. Soon after leaving home, Chaderton was first exposed to the evangelical faith, which he was shortly to adopt as his own. Upon this he abandoned all thought of a legal career, and in 1564 he was admitted to Christ's College, Cambridge, for the study of divinity. His father did not respond well to these changes in his son. He ceased all further financial support for his studies and disinherited him. Yet through divine providence Chaderton was able to continue his academic pursuits unabated. In addition to theology, he devoted himself to the study of Hebrew, quickly becoming proficient in that language. -
Not a Covenant of Works in Disguise” (Herman Bavinck1): the Place of the Mosaic Covenant in Redemptive History
MAJT 24 (2013): 143-177 “NOT A COVENANT OF WORKS IN DISGUISE” (HERMAN BAVINCK1): THE PLACE OF THE MOSAIC COVENANT IN REDEMPTIVE HISTORY by Robert Letham READERS WILL DOUBTLESS be aware of the argument that the Mosaic covenant is in some way a republication of the covenant of works made by God with Adam before the fall. In recent years, this has been strongly advocated by Meredith Kline and others influenced by his views. In this article I will ask some historical and theological questions of the claim. I will also consider how far Reformed theology, particularly in the period up to the production of the major confessional documents of the Westminster Assembly (1643-47), was of one mind on the question. 2 I will concentrate on the argument itself, without undue reference to persons.3 1. Herman Bavinck, Reformed Dogmatics, Volume 3: Sin and Salvation in Christ (Grand Rapids: Baker Academic, 2006), 222. 2. Apart from the works of Kline, cited below, others have addressed the matter in some detail - Mark W. Karlberg, “The Search for an Evangelical Consensus on Paul and the Law,” JETS 40 (1997): 563–79; Mark W. Karlberg, “Recovering the Mosaic Covenant as Law and Gospel: J. Mark Beach, John H. Sailhammer, and Jason C. Meyer as Representative Expositors,” EQ 83, no. 3 (2011): 233–50; D. Patrick Ramsey, “In Defense of Moses: A Confessional Critique of Kline and Karlberg,” WTJ 66 (2004): 373–400; Brenton C. Ferry, “Cross-Examining Moses’ Defense: An Answer to Ramsey’s Critique of Kline and Karlberg,” WTJ 67 (2005): 163–68; J. -
Theology of the Westminster Confession, the Larger Catechism, and The
or centuries, countless Christians have turned to the Westminster Standards for insights into the Christian faith. These renowned documents—first published in the middle of the 17th century—are widely regarded as some of the most beautifully written summaries of the F STANDARDS WESTMINSTER Bible’s teaching ever produced. Church historian John Fesko walks readers through the background and T he theology of the Westminster Confession, the Larger Catechism, and the THEOLOGY The Shorter Catechism, helpfully situating them within their original context. HISTORICAL Organized according to the major categories of systematic theology, this book utilizes quotations from other key works from the same time period CONTEXT to shed light on the history and significance of these influential documents. THEOLOGY & THEOLOGICAL of the INSIGHTS “I picked up this book expecting to find a resource to be consulted, but of the found myself reading the whole work through with rapt attention. There is gold in these hills!” MICHAEL HORTON, J. Gresham Machen Professor of Systematic Theology and Apologetics, Westminster Seminary California; author, Calvin on the Christian Life WESTMINSTER “This book is a sourcebook par excellence. Fesko helps us understand the Westminster Confession and catechisms not only in their theological context, but also in their relevance for today.” HERMAN SELDERHUIS, Professor of Church History, Theological University of Apeldoorn; FESKO STANDARDS Director, Refo500, The Netherlands “This is an essential volume. It will be a standard work for decades to come.” JAMES M. RENIHAN, Dean and Professor of Historical Theology, Institute of Reformed Baptist Studies J. V. FESKO (PhD, University of Aberdeen) is academic dean and professor of systematic and historical theology at Westminster Seminary California. -
“Some Kind of Life to Which We Are Called of God:” the Puritan Doctrine of Vocation Leland Ryken
“Some Kind of Life to Which We Are Called of God:” The Puritan Doctrine of Vocation Leland Ryken Leland Ryken is the Emeritus Professor of English at Wheaton College, where he taught English for fifty years. He earned his PhD from the University of Oregon. Dr. Ryken has published over fifty books, including one on the Puritans and two on work and leisure in Christian perspective. The occasion for this essay and its companions is the five-hundredth anni- versary of Martin Luther’s act of nailing a piece of paper to the door of the Castle Church in Wittenburg. The contemporary context within which we consider our topic of vocation is the explosion of interest among Christians on the topics of work and vocation. No one could have predicted twenty years ago that this would become the next growth industry among evangel- icals. The question I will consider is whether a historical inquiry into the Reformation era has anything to add to the conversation beyond what is already on the table. We will see that it does. My discussion in this essay will be guided by two overriding questions: 1) How did the Puritans reform thinking about vocation in their own day? 2) How can the Puritans reform thinking about vocation in our day? As I pursue these two questions, I will consider four subordinate questions, to be posed individually as my essay unfolds. My first question is this: if the Continental Reformers and Puritans reformed attitudes toward vocation in their own day, exactly what attitudes existed that required reformation? In 1958 a German scholar named Karl SBJT 22.1 (2018): 45-66 45 The Southern Baptist Journal of Theology 22.1 (2018) Holl published a copiously researched article entitled “The History of the Word Vocation,” and because it contains such a wealth of references to pri- mary sources, I am going to base the following sketch largely on this article.1 According to Holl, the medieval Catholic institution of monasticism wrote the pre-Reformation chapter in the history of the concept of vocation. -
Revealing Dissent Under Charles I's 'Personal Rule'
‘An Engine Which the World Sees Nothing Of ’: Revealing Dissent Under Charles I’s ‘Personal Rule’ Jared van Duinen In 2000, Jonathan Scott characterized the years of Charles’s personal rule by the term the ‘peace of silence’. By this he meant that the seeming peace and quiescence of the 1630s was chiefly due to the silencing of dissent. For much of the twentieth century, this ‘peace of silence’ could be found reflected in the historiography of early Stuart England. Even when the personal rule received its first full-length study – Kevin Sharpe’s 1992 The Personal Rule of Charles I – the story of dissent in the 1630s remained largely underexplored. In order to uncover the covert and diffused nature of dissident thought under Charles’s personal rule, it is necessary for research to adopt a commensurately localized or decentred frame of reference. Work which has done this has often revealed previously obscured veins of dissent. A future direction for studies of dissident thought and action in the 1630s could lie in network analysis and, in particular, the examination of puritan networks of association. ‘Not only all mouths are stopped, but the parliament doors sealed for many years.’ ‘When we ... have any great things to be accomplished, the best policy is to work by an engine which the world sees nothing of.’1 Both these contemporary quotes, from quite different perspectives, refer to the Caroline 1630s, the years of Charles I’s ‘personal rule’. The first is from, if not an ‘insider’ figure then at least a servant of the establishment, the diplomat Sir Thomas Roe. -
Baptism and the Benefits of Christ
The Confessional Presbyterian A Journal for Discussion of Presbyterian Doct rine & Pract ice Table of Contents . Editorial Articles . Baptism and the Benefi ts of Christ : Th e Double Mode of Communion in the Covenant of Grace By R. Scott Clark, D.Phil. Severing the Dragon’s Tail: Th e Reject ion of the Mass and the Adoption of the Reformed Pract ice of the Lord’s Supper during the Scottish Reformation By T. J. Phillips . Presbyterian Due Process: A Scottish and American Recovery of Procedural Canons By Stuart R. Jones . Liberty of Conscience in the West minst er Confession and its Application to Modern “Worship Wars” By John (Jack) Allen Delivuk, Th .D. An Analysis of Open Th eism By W. Gary Crampton, Ph.D. Francis Makemie and the Meaning of American Presbyterianism By D. G. Hart, Ph.D. Critical-Realism & the Relation of Redemptive Act to Revelatory Word By James J. Cassidy . Th e Regulative Principle of Worship: Sixty Years in Reformed Literature. Part One (–) By Frank J. Smith, Ph.D., D. D. with Chris Coldwell . Reviews & Responses (see the detailed listing on page ) . Psallo: Psalm . In Translatiōne: John Brown of Wamphray: Th e Universal Visible Church . Antiquary: T. & J. Swords. Part One. Printers During the Federal Period to Doct ors, Scientist s, Friendly and Calliopean Clubers, and other New York Literati, as well as High Churchist s, and the Occasional Presbyterian . Bibliography Addenda & Errata . Th e Editor and Contributing Editors In Brief (see page ) Contributing Editors: Th e Revs. Richard E. Bacon, Th .D., W. Gary Crampton, Th e Confessional Presbyterian, Volume (). -
The Percival J. Baldwin Puritan Collection
The Percival J. Baldwin Puritan Collection Accessing the Collection: 1. Anyone wishing to use this collection for research purposes should complete a “Request for Restricted Materials” form which is available at the Circulation desk in the Library. 2. The materials may not be taken from the Library. 3. Only pencils and paper may be used while consulting the collection. 4. Photocopying and tracing of the materials are not permitted. Classification Books are arranged by author, then title. There will usually be four elements in the call number: the name of the collection, a cutter number for the author, a cutter number for the title, and the date. Where there is no author, the cutter will be A0 to indicate this, to keep filing in order. Other irregularities are demonstrated in examples which follow. BldwnA <-- name of collection H683 <-- cutter for author O976 <-- cutter for title 1835 <-- date of publication Example. A book by the author Thomas Boston, 1677-1732, entitled, Human nature in its fourfold state, published in 1812. BldwnA B677 <-- cutter for author H852 <-- cutter for title 1812 <-- date of publication Variations in classification scheme for Baldwin Puritan collection Anonymous works: BldwnA A0 <---- Indicates no author G363 <---- Indicates title 1576 <---- Date Bibles: BldwnA B524 <---- Bible G363 <---- Geneva 1576 <---- Date Biographies: BldwnA H683 <---- cuttered on subject's name Z5 <---- Z5 indicates biography R633Li <---- cuttered on author's name, 1863 then first two letters of title Letters: BldwnA H683 <----- cuttered -
Theologian, Musician, Author and Educator
Theologian, Musician, Author and Educator The gift collections of Dr. Jon Michael Spencer A Catalogue of Books, Microfilm, Journals and Vertical Files Donated to the L. Douglas Wilder Library Virginia Union University Compiled by Suzanne K. Stevenson, Special Collections Librarian Michelle A. Taylor, Technical Services Librarian Library Bibliography Series ©Spring 2002 1 PREFACE Since 1998, Dr. Jon Michael Spencer has donated more than 1,100 books from his personal research library as well as selected journals, microfilm of historic papers and research documentation to the L. Douglas Wilder Library at Virginia Union University. The subject areas reflect his specialties in the history and theology of African-American sacred and secular music, African history and slave culture, and African-American history and sociology. The collection includes a significant number of hymnals from various denominations. The former University of Richmond music and American studies professor is now a professor of religious studies at the University of South Carolina. He earned a music degree from Hampton University and completed graduate work in music composition as well as theology at Washington University and Duke Divinity School. Spencer donated this extensive collection to VUU for several reasons. Until the summer 2000, he was a resident of Richmond and VUU was the city’s African American university. As well, VUU has a School of Theology and Spencer has published extensively in the area of religion. Finally, his architect father, John H. Spencer, participated in the design of the Wilder library. It is in the elder Spencer’s name that Dr. Spencer has donated his collections. The books are housed in the library’s closed collections. -
Emmanuel College and the Origins of Cambridge Platonism
‘A Moral Divinitie’: Emmanuel College and the Origins of Cambridge Platonism Samuel Kaldas University of Sydney Submitted to the Department of Philosophy within the Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. 1 Abstract: This thesis attempts to shed light on the origins of the movement known as 'Cambridge Platonism' through a close philosophical and historical analysis of three key figures belonging to Emmanuel College (referred to as the Emmanuel Three): Benjamin Whichcote (1609– 1683), Ralph Cudworth (1617–1688) and John Smith (1618?–1652). In particular, it focuses on the common Platonic outlook which the Emmanuel Three deployed against key tenets of the Calvinist theology of their Puritan colleagues at the university. It is argued that the Smith and Cudworth played a central role in the religious controversy that culminated in a tense correspondence between Whichcote and the Puritan theologian Anthony Tuckney in 1651. Part I of the thesis situates this analysis of the Emmanuel Three within the historiographical controversy around Cambridge Platonism. Part II gives an overview of the Emmanuel Three's intellectual context, with a particular focus on a Platonic current centred at Emmanuel College in the late 1630s. Part III turns on to the 1640s and identifies three key areas in which the Emmanuel Three present strikingly similar critiques of important Calvinist doctrines, with a secondary focus on the ways (often recognised by their opponents) in which these critiques reveal the influence of Platonism. Finally, Part IV explores the 'philosophical core' of the Emmanuel Three's philosophical outlook, providing a detailed analysis of their participatory religious epistemology and their conceptions of divine and human freedom. -
Divine Covenants, Absolute and Conditional: John Cameron and the Early Orthodox Development of Reformed Covenant Theology
MJT 17 (2006) 11-56 DIVINE COVENANTS, ABSOLUTE AND CONDITIONAL: JOHN CAMERON AND THE EARLY ORTHODOX DEVELOPMENT OF REFORMED COVENANT THEOLOGY by Richard A. Muller I. John Cameron and the Development of Early Reformed Orthodoxy John Cameron and Early Reformed Orthodoxy IT IS GENERALLY agreed that John Cameron (ca. 1579-1625) occupies a significant position in the early development of Reformed covenant theology. Although there are a series of fairly extensive older biographical studies,1 his thought has been examined primarily as a prelude to the theology of his student and successor in the Academy of Saumur, Moyses Amyraut, with little attention to its antecedents and its context. 1 On Cameron’s life, see Robert Wodrow, “Collections on the Life of Mr. John Cameron, Minister at Bordeaux, Professor of Divinity at Saumur, Principall of the College of Glasgow, and Professor of Divinity at Montauban,” in Collections upon the Lives of the Reformers and most eminent Ministers of the Church of Scotland, 2 vols. (Glasgow, 1848), II/2, pp. 81-229; Gaston Bonet-Maury, “Jean Cameron, pasteur de l’église de Bordeaux et professeur de théologie à Saumur et à Montauban, 1579-1625,” in Études de théologie et d’histoire (Paris: 1901), pp. 77-117; idem, “John Cameron: A Scottish Protestant Theologian in France,” in The Scottish Historical Review, 7 (1910), pp. 325-345; and H. M. B. Reid, The Divinity Principals in the University of Glasgow, 1545-1654 (Glasgow, 1917), pp. 170-251. 12 • MID-AMERICA JOURNAL OF THEOLOGY This somewhat retrospective reading of -
Jerome Zanchi, the Application of Theology, PATRICK J
Jerome Zanchi, the Application of Theology, PATRICK J. and the Rise of the English O’BANION Practical Divinity Tradition* Cet article s’inscrit dans le débat récemment relancé sur la relation entre les théologiens scolastiques de la Réforme et les premiers réformateurs, mais propose également de l’amener dans une nouvelle direction. On y ana- lyse d’abord la doctrine de Dieu, telle que développée par Jerome Zanchi (1516–1590), en mettant en relief comment il passe de conclusions de théo- logie systématique à des implications de théologie pratique, en particulier, à travers son usage de la convention dite de l’usus doctrinae. L’article cherche ensuite à estimer l’impact de cette convention en dehors des milieux érudits en explorant la relation entre le discours de Zanchi et la tradition anglaise pratique de la divinité. On y met donc en lumière comment les pasteurs et les théologiens populaires ont emprunté à Zanchi dans le cadre de leur charge d’âmes et de réforme de la nation anglaise. wo early modern likenesses of the Italian exile and Reformed theolo- Tgian Jerome Zanchi (1516–1590) exist.1 The first, the work of Hendrik Hondius, was published in his Icones virorum nostra patrumque memoria illustrium (1599). The second, probably engraved by Theodore de Bry, was included in Jean-Jacques Boissard’s Bibliotheca chalcographica (1669). Beneath each engraving, the artists added a few lines of Latin verse celebrat- ing Zanchi’s life. Although there are differences between the verses in the two works, both agree that Zanchi was nulli pietate secundus: second to none in piety.