Questions on Railways

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Questions on Railways QUESTIONS ON RAILWAYS www.leadthecompetition.in 1. When was the first train steamed off in India? (a) Chenab (b) Jhelum (a) 1848 (b) 1853 (c) Sutlej (d) Indus (c) 1875 (d) 1880 11. Gorakhpur which has the longest railway 2. Which of the following is the headquarters of platform in the world is located in which of the the newly established railway zone ‘East Coast following states? Railways’? (a) Odisha (b) West Bengal (a) Vishakhapatnam (b) Kolkata (c) Uttar Pradesh (d) Chhattisgarh (c) Hyderabad (d) Bhubaneswar 12. Which of the following stations has all the 3. Which train in India has the longest route three guages viz. broad, metre and narrow? length? (a) Lucknow (b) Chandigarh (a) Himgiri Express (b) Himsagar Express (c) Shimla (d) Siliguri (c) Vivek Express (d) Guwahati- 13. What is the width of broad guage railway line Thiruvanthapuram Express in India? 4. Where is the Railway Staff College located? (a) 5 feet 3 inches (b) 5 feet 6 inches (a) Pune (b) Delhi (c) 4 feet 11 inches (d) 5 feet 4 inches (c) Vadodara (d) Allahabad 14. Which state has the longest route kilometers 5. On which of the following is the longest railway of railway line in India? bridge in India located? (a) Maharashtra (b) Andhra Pradesh (a) River Ganges (b) Vembanad Lake (c) Rajasthan (d) Uttar Pradesh (c) River Brahmaputra (d) Chilka Lake 15. Which of the following stations was formerly 6. In which of the following cities are located 3 known as Victoria Terminus? zonal headquarters of Indian Railways? (a) Churchgate Railway Station (a) Guwahati (b) Mumbai (b) Mumbai Central (c) New Delhi (d) Kolkata (c) Lokmanya Tilak Terminus 7. Who of the following is known for having (d) Chhatrapathi Shivaji Terminus designed the first railway timetables? 16. Fairy Queen, the world's oldest steam (a) George Bradman (b) George Bernard locomotive in regular operation, plies between (c) George Bradshaw (d) George Brummel New Delhi and - 8. Which of the following is the largest railway (a) Shimla (b) Alwar junction in India? (c) Kalka (d) Gwalior (a) Delhi (b) Bhatinda 17. Who of the following was the first Railway (c) Mathura (d) Allahabad Minister of independent India? 9. Which of the following is the eastern-most (a) John Mathai (b) Lal Bahadur Shastri division of the Indian Railways? (c) Jawaharlal Nehru (d) Shanmugham Shetty (a) Tinsukia (b) Lumding 18. Shatabdi Express trains were introduced in (c) Rangiya (d) Katihar 1989 to commemorate the 100 th anniversary of 10. Over which of the following rivers is the which of the following personalities? world's highest railway bridge in Kashmir being (a) Swami Vivekanand (b) Mahatma Gandhi constructed? (c) Jawaharlal Nehru (d) Rabindranath Tagore 19. Who was the Governor General of India when (a) Maharashtra - Karnataka - Andhra Pradesh - Railways were first introduced in India? Kerala (a) Lord Canning (b) Lord Dalhousie (b) Maharashtra - Karnataka - Goa - Kerala (c) Lord William Bentick (d) Lord Ripon (c) Maharashtra - Karnataka - Kerala - Tamil Nadu 20. In which city is the Wheel and Axle Plant of (d) Karnataka - Goa - Kerala - Tamil Nadu the Indian Railways located? 27. Which of the following zonal headquarters - (a) Kapurthala (b) Varanasi city combination is incorrect? (c) Bangalore (d) Rae Barelly (a) South East Central - Bilaspur 21. What is the rank of India in the world in terms (b) North Western - Jodhpur of length of railroad network? (c) East Central - Hajipur (a) First (b) Second (d) West Central - Jabalpur (c) Third (d) Fourth 28. Which of the following zones administers the 22. Which of the following ran the first train from Matheran Hill Railway? Bori Bunder to Thane in 1853? (a) Konkan Railways (b) Western Railways (a) Bombay Baroda Railway (c) Central Railways (d) Southern Railways (b) The Scindia Railway 29. In which city is the Indian Railway Institute of (c) Central India Railway Financial Management (IRIFM) being set up as (d) Great Indian Peninsula Railway announced in the Railway Budget 2013? 23. The Maitree Express connects India with (a) Secunderabad (b) Lucknow which of the following countries? (c) Rae Barelly (d) Gurgaon (a) Myanmar (b) Pakistan 30. In which of the following cities is the National (c) Bangladesh (d) Nepal Rail Museum located? 24. Which of the following is the largest zone in (a) Mumbai (b) New Delhi terms of route kilometers? (c) Hyderabad (d) Chennai (a) Western Railways (b) Eastern Railways 31. The first Indian railway line was opened by (c) Northern Railways (d) Southern Railways the British : 25. Which of the following is the largest (a) From Delhi to Bombay marshalling yard in India (also the longest in (b) From Bombay to Thane Asia)? (c) From Calcutta to Allahabad (a) Mughalsarai (b) Mathura (d) From Bombay to Madras (c) Itarasi (d) Guntakal 32. Into how many zones is the Indian Railways 26. Through which of the following group of organized? states does the Konkan Railways run? (a) 17 (b) 15 (c) 14 (d) 16 Answers: 1. (b) 2. (d) 3. (c) 4. (c) 5. (b) 6. (d) 7. (c) 8. (c) 9. (c) 10. (a) 11. (c) 12. (d) 13. (b) 14. (d) 15. (d) 16. (b) 17. (a) 18. (a) 19. (b) 20. (c) 21 .(d) 22. (d) 23. (c) 24. (c) 25. (a) 26. (b) 27. (b) 28. (c) 29. (a) 30. (b) 31. (b) 32. (a) .
Recommended publications
  • Didcot Railway CENTRE
    THE COMMUNICATION ORD No. 49 Winter 2018 C Shapland Andrew AWARDS AND ACCOLADES by Graham Langer Tornado in the dark. No. 60163 is seen at Didcot during a night photography session. At the annual Heritage Railway for “reaching out with Tornado to new film. Secondly we scooped the John Association awards ceremony held at the and wider audiences” in recognition Coiley Locomotive Engineering award for Burlington Arcade Hotel in Birmingham of the locomotive’s adventures in the work associated with the 100mph on 10th February, the Trust was 2017, initially on the ‘Plandampf’ series run. Trustees and representatives of DB honoured to be awarded not one but on the Settle & Carlisle railway, then Cargo, Ricardo Rail, Resonate, Darlington two national prizes. Firstly we received the 100mph run and its associated Borough Council and the Royal Navy the Steam Railway Magazine Award, television coverage and finally in her were among the Trust party who ➤ presented by editor Nick Brodrick, appearance in the PADDINGTON 2 attended the event. TCC 1 Gwynn Jones CONTENTS EDItorIAL by Graham Langer PAGE 1-2 Mandy Gran Even while Tornado Awards and Accolades up his own company Paul was Head of PAGE 3 was safely tucked Procurement for Northern Rail and Editorial up at Locomotive previously Head of Property for Arriva Tornado helps Blue Peter Maintenance Services Trains Northern. t PAGE 4 in Loughborough Daniela Filova,´ from Pardubice in the Tim Godfrey – an obituary for winter overhaul, Czech Republic, joined the Trust as Richard Hardy – an obituary she continued to Assistant Mechanical Engineer to David PAGE 5 generate headlines Elliott.
    [Show full text]
  • Railway Zones & Ports in India Assignment.Pages
    ! Railway Zones & Ports in India 1. Which of the following is the headquarters of the newly established railway zone ‘South Coast Railways’? a) Vishakhapattnam b) Kolkata c) Hyderabad d) Bhubaneswar 2. Which train in India has the longest route length? a) Howrah - Jammu Tawi Himgiri Express b) Kanyakumari - Jammu Tawi Himsagar Express c) Kanyakumari - Dibrugarh Vivek Express d) Guwahati-Thiruvanthapuram Express 3. In which of the following cities are located 3 zonal headquarters of Indian Railways? a) Guwahati b) Mumbai c) New Delhi d) Kolkata 4. Gorakhpur which has the longest railway platform in the world is located in which of the follow- ing states? a) Odisha b) West Bengal c) Uttar Pradesh d) Chhattisgarh 5. Which of the following stations was formerly known as Victoria Terminus? a) Churchgate Railway Station b) Mumbai Central c) Lokmanya Tilak Terminus d) Chhatrapathi Shivaji Terminus 6. Through which of the following group of states does the Konkan Railways run? a) Maharashtra - Karnataka - Andhra Pradesh - Kerala b) Maharashtra - Karnataka - Goa - Kerala c) Maharashtra - Karnataka - Kerala - Tamil Nadu d) Karnataka - Goa - Kerala - Tamil Nadu 7. The headquarters of South-Central Railways is situated at a) Mumbai (CST) b) Chennai c) Secundrabad d) Mumbai (Central) 8. Which state has the longest route kilometers of railway line in India? a) Maharashtra b) Andhra Pradesh c) Rajasthan d) Uttar Pradesh 9. First Indian train was started? a) Kolkata to Mumbai b) Thane to Lucknow c) Mumbai to Thane ! Railway Zones & Ports in India d) Mumbai to New Delhi 10. ________Zone is the largest in India Railway? a) Central Railway b) Northern railway c) Western Railway d) Western Railway 11.
    [Show full text]
  • ICF-Integral News Sep 2017 Issue
    The Prestigious Greenco Global Green Silver Rating Award - 2014 September-2017 Award - 2017 Issue# 143 Chief Editor: After assuming charge, Shri. Lohani held a high level meeting with the Railway Board Members. Later, he also addressed the officers & the staff of Railway Board. K.Ravi, SSE / Shop-80 Associate Editors: He has worked in various positions in Ministry of Railways as CAO/IROAF, CME/NR, DRM/Delhi, Director/National Rail Museum, New Delhi. He has worked in the South Central, M.A.Jaishankar, SSE / Project Eastern, Northern Railways, DLW and ICF . A.R.S.Ravindra, SSE / Project Shri. Lohani also held various posts like Director in the Ministry of Tourism, Government of India, R.Mehalan, SE / IT CMD of India, Tourism & Development Corporation and MD of Madhya Pradesh Tourism. R.Thilak, Tech-III / Shop-80 ACADEMIC EXCELLENCE : Advisors: w Qualified Chartered Mechanical Engineer from I.Mech.E (UK). S.Muthukumar, Dy. CME / SR w Degree equivalent in Electrical Engineering from Institution of Engineers, India. B.Chandrasekaran, Dy. CME / D w Degree equivalent in Metallurgical Engineering from Institution of Engineers, India. K.N.Mohan, PE / PR / S w Degree equivalent in Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering from Institution. R.Srinivasan, APE / PR / F of Engineers, India. w Fellow of the Institution of Engineers, India. w Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Logistics & Transport. w Gold Medalist in Metallurgical engineering. w Limca National Record received in 2007 for the four engineering degrees. AWARDS / ACCOLADES RECEIVED: w “Ashwani Garden" created at Patratu, Bihar in 1989. w National Award for Outstanding Performance, Ministry of Railways in April 1996 w Featured as "Man of the Week" in the Week magazine 21st July 2002 issue.
    [Show full text]
  • Question Bank for LDC Examination General Feature 1. Steep Gradients
    Question bank for LDC examination General Feature 1. Steep gradients which need extra engine for hauling is known as a) Pusher gradient* b) Rulling Gradient c) Reasonable gradient d) Momentum gradient 2. Rising gradient followed by a falling gradient is known as a) Rulling gradient b) Momentum gradient* c) Pusher graient d) Aangular gradient 3. The safety in Railway in India is looked after by a) Ministry of Railways b) Commission of Railway Safety* c) Railway Board d) Headquarter Office 4. Longest platform of the world on BG is a) At Sonepur station* b) At Sasaram station c) At Allahabad station d) At Kharagpur station 5. The ruling gradient is 1 in 200 on a section of the BG track. If the track is laid in that place at a curve of 5 degrees then the allowable ruling gradient on the curve will be a) 1 in 16.7 b) 1 and 400 c) 1 in 240 d) 1 in 333* 6. The number of stations on Indian Railways is a) 6000 approximately b) 7070 approximately* c) 8000 proximately d) 9000 approximately 7. Longest tunnel on Indian Railway is a) Kharbude tunnel on Konkan Railway* b) Near Lonavala between Monkey hill and Khandala station c) Kalka Shimla d) Darjeeling hill Railway 8. Longest Railway Bridge on Indian Railway is 1. Sone Bridge at Dehri on Sone* 2. Yamuna Bridge at Kalpi 3. Ganga Bridge near Patna 4. Pamban Bridge 9. Longest passenger train on Indian Railway is 1. Prayagraj Express* 2. Kalka Mail 3. Himsagar express 4. Lucknow mail 10.
    [Show full text]
  • Preserving IR's Heritage
    Preserving IR’s Heritage Indian Railways has a glorious history spanning over 150 years. To bring alive the romance of train journey and to serve as the repository of India’s railway history, Rail Museum have been set up in many regions to showcase IR’s rich heritage. National Rail Museum, New Delhi: National Rail Museum, houses an interesting collection of history, heritage, romance and nostalgia of India’s rail heritage through its life size exhibits in the open area ranging from 1855 vintage Fairy Queen to Royal Saloons, Patiala State Monorail Trainways, antique benches, clocks etc., and the indoor gallery with static and working models, signalling equipment, block instruments, tracks, track fittings, historical texts and photographs. The Rail Archives unfolds the evolution and expansion of the Railways in India. A large Auditorium in the museum complex provides facilities Fairy Queen, the world’s oldest steam loco in operation. 127 . for holding conferences, film projections and stage shows and is also open for bookings on hire. Encouraged by its success, Indian Railways is now setting up Rail Museums in each region of the country. Three such rail museums are located at Chennai, Nagpur and Kolkata. Also, there are mini Rail Museums at Mysore and Ghum. Regional Rail Museum, Chennai: This museum focuses on the developments and history of railways in the southern region. Regional Rail Museum, Kolkata: Regional Rail Museum at Kolkata was thrown open to the public on the 7th August 2006. It has a unique collection of vintage locomotives including the sister locomotive of the “Fairy Queen”, carriages, wagons, equipment, documents and many other heritage icons of railways in Eastern India.
    [Show full text]
  • RAILWAYS MAGAZINE XVII National Steam Congress Issue No.: XVII WINTER 2019 ` 20 About ISRS from the Editor
    INDIAN STEAM RAILWAYS MAGAZINE XVII National Steam Congress Issue No.: XVII WINTER 2019 ` 20 About ISRS From the Editor... The Indian Steam Railway Society is a non-profit organisation formed on 23rd October, 1999, by railway enthusiasts committed to the preservation The Guinness Book of World Records lists the 1855- of steam and other railway heritage. built Fairy Queen or EIR 22 as the world's oldest working locomotive. This is being hotly contested by the Express, EIR 21, Fairy Queen's sister locomotive, Advertisement Rates : also built in 1855. Whichever loco gets the title of the • Back Cover - Rs, 50,000.00 oldest working locomotive is not at all relevant as • Inside Back Cover - Rs. 50,000.00 both the locos are of the same vintage and both are • Full Page Spl. - Rs. 25,000.00 • Full Page - Rs. 10,000.00 owned by the Indian Railways. • Half Page - Rs. 5,000.00 The question that now comes up is the third position. • Quarter Page - Rs. 3,000.00 A strong contender is the 0-4-0T Anjubault-built locomotive, the Ramgotty. Built in the year 1862, the For Details, please contact : Ramgotty first worked on the Indian Branch Railway Secretary Company, a 4-foot gauge railway between Nalhati Indian Steam Railway Society and Azimganj in the Bengal Presidency of British National Rail Museum, Chanakyapuri, New Delhi - 110021 India India. The Fairy Queen and the Express worked Email: [email protected] between 1855 and 1909 after which they were retired. Website: http://:www.indiansteamrailwaysociety.in Ramgotty on the other hand had a much longer working life from 1862 to 1974 when it was also ISRS Executive Committee retired.
    [Show full text]
  • Himsagar Express Special/06318
    Sep 28 2021 (09:28) India Rail Info 1 Himsagar Express Special/06318 - COVR - SR MEX/Mukerian to JIND/Jind Junction 8h 4m - 326 km - 14 halts - Departs Tue # Code Station Name Arrives Avg Depart Avg Halt PF Day Km Spd Elv Zone s 1 SVDK Shri Mata Vaishno Devi 22:30 0 1 0 62 NR Katra 2 UHP Udhampur 22:54 22:56 2m 0 1 25 46 660 NR 3 JAT Jammu Tawi 00:05 00:15 10m 0 2 78 76 337 NR 4 KTHU Kathua 01:15 01:17 2m 2 2 154 34 393 NR 5 PTKC Pathankot Cantt 01:58 02:03 5m 1 2 177 72 326 NR 6 MEX Mukerian 02:36 02:38 2m 1 2 217 39 NR 7 JRC Jalandhar Cantt. Junction 04:30 04:35 5m 0 2 290 82 239 NR 8 PGW Phagwara Junction 04:47 04:49 2m 1 2 306 42 NR 9 LDH Ludhiana Junction 05:40 05:50 10m 0 2 342 64 250 NR 10 AHH Ahmedgarh 06:14 06:16 2m 0 2 367 75 256 NR 11 MET Malerkotla 06:32 06:34 2m 1 2 387 18 247 NR 12 DUI Dhuri Junction 07:30 07:45 15m 4 2 404 60 NR 13 SAG Sangrur 08:01 08:03 2m 1 2 420 42 239 NR 14 SFM Sunam 08:21 08:23 2m 0 2 433 68 234 NR 15 LHA Lehra Gaga 08:42 08:44 2m 0 2 454 24 229 NR 16 JHL Jakhal Junction 09:25 09:28 3m 2 2 471 66 NR 17 TUN Tohana 09:39 09:41 2m 2 2 483 82 227 NR 18 NRW Narwana Junction 10:00 10:02 2m 2 2 509 76 NR 19 UCA Uchana 10:14 10:16 2m 0 2 524 63 NR 20 BZO Barsola 10:26 10:28 2m 0 2 535 35 NR 21 JIND Jind Junction 10:42 10:45 3m 0 2 543 85 NR 22 JNA Julana 11:03 11:05 2m 0 2 568 73 225 NR 23 ROK Rohtak Junction 11:31 11:33 2m 1 2 600 86 NR 24 BGZ Bahadurgarh 12:01 12:03 2m 2 2 640 35 220 NR 25 SSB Shakur Basti 12:36 12:38 2m 0 2 659 12 217 NR 26 NDLS New Delhi 13:35 14:00 25m 0 2 671 40 216 NR 27 NZM Hazrat Nizamuddin 14:11 14:13 2m 0 2 678 66 210 NR 28 FDB Faridabad 14:32 14:34 2m 0 2 699 71 NR 29 AGC Agra Cantt.
    [Show full text]
  • Speech of Mamata Banerjee Introducing the Railway Budget 2011-12 25Th February 2011
    Speech of Mamata Banerjee introducing the Railway Budget 2011-12 25th February 2011 1. Madam Speaker, I rise to present before this august House the Revised Estimates for 2010-11 and the estimated receipts and expenditure for 2011-12. I deem it an honour to present the third Railway Budget under the kind guidance of the hon'ble Prime Minister. I profusely thank the Finance Minster for his continued support and encouragement to the railways. 2. As the hon’ble members are aware, the wheels of the railways continue to move 24 hours, all 365 days. Railway’s services are comparable to emergency services, required all the time. I am proud of the 14 lakh members of my railway family, who toil day and night with unparalleled dedication. I am also grateful to all passengers without whose cooperation and consideration, we could not have run this vast system. I have also received unstinted support from our two recognised federations and staff and officers’ associations. 3. Madam, rail transportation is vitally interlinked with the economic development of the country. With the economy slated to grow at a rate of 8-9%, it is imperative that the railways grow at an even faster pace. I see the railways as an artery of this pulsating nation. Our lines touch the lives of humble people in tiny villages, as they touch the lives of those in the bustling metropolises. 4. We are taking a two-pronged approach, scripted on the one hand, by a sustainable, efficient and rapidly growing Indian Railways, and on the other, by an acute sense of social responsibility towards the common people of this nation.
    [Show full text]
  • Page | 1 RAILWAY WORKING (1000
    QUESTION BANK FOR STATION MASTER PROMOTIONAL QUOTA EXAMINATION RAILWAY WORKING (1000 QUESTIONS) 1. There are ____ chapters in GRS. a. 17 b. 18 c. 6 d. 14 2. There are ____ Zones in Indian Railways. a. 16 b. 17 c. 18 d. 14 3. Wind velocity measured by_______ a. Anemometer b. Spectrometer c. Thermometer d. Hydrometer 4. Wind velocity exceed_______ train service to be stopped. a. 51 knots/82 kmph b. 40 knots/62 kmph c. 72 knots/41 kmph d. 41 knots/72 kmph 5. Head of the Zonal Railway ______ a. DRM b. GM c. PCSO d. PCOM 6. GRS issued by ______ a. DRM b. GM c. Railway Board d. CRS 7. Head of the Division ______ a. DRM b. GM c. PCOM d. Sr.DOM 8. Head quarters of Southern Railways situated at _____ a. Trichy b. Salem c. Chennai d. Arakkonam 9. SWR is ________ a. Station working rules b. Station working register c. South working rules d. Station working Oder rule 10. GWR is ___ a. Gate Working Rules b. Gate Working Register c. General Working Rules d. None of these 11. If period of absence is ____ consecutive days or more, a fresh declaration shall be obtained. a. 15 b. 5 c. 16 d. 10 12. ____ number of damaged vehicle can be attached in rear of rearmost Brake Van. a. 3 b. 2 c. 1 d. 4 13. Information regarding VTO ______ a. SWR b.GWR c. GRS d. VTS 14. Gradients at stations are given in _____ a. SWR b. GWR c.
    [Show full text]
  • Iasbaba 60 Day Plan 2020 –Geography
    IASBABA 60 DAY PLAN 2020 –GEOGRAPHY 60 DAYS PROGRAMME-2020 IASBABA IASBABA 60 DAY PLAN 2020 –GEOGRAPHY Q.1) With respect to the seismic waves consider the Following statements: 1. Primary waves travel to and fro in the line of propaGation and travel only in liquid medium 2. Secondary waves travel perpendicular to the line of propagation and they travel both in solid and liquid medium. Which amongst the above statements is /are correct? a) 1 only b) 2 only c) Both 1 and 2 d) Neither 1 nor 2 Q.1) Solution (d) Basic InFormation: • Seismic waves are waves of enerGy that travel throuGh the Earth's layers, and are a result of earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, maGma movement, larGe landslides and larGe man-made explosions that Give out low-frequency acoustic energy. • The place of occurrence of an earthquake is called ‘focus’ and the place which experiences the seismic event first is called ‘epicenter’. • Epicenter is located on the earth’s surface and focus is always inside the earth. • The propaGation velocity of seismic waves depends on density and elasticity of the medium as well as the type of wave. Velocity tends to increase with depth throuGh Earth's crust and mantle, but drops sharply GoinG from the mantle to the outer core. • Seismic waves are Generally divided into 1. Primary waves, 2. Secondary waves and 3. Surface waves. Primary waves: • They are called lonGitudinal waves or compressional waves and are analoGous to sound waves where particles move to and fro in the line of propaGation. • They travel both in solid and liquid medium.
    [Show full text]
  • Geography of World and India
    MPPSCADDA 1 GEOGRAPHY OF WORLD AND INDIA CONTENT WORLD GEOGRAPHY ❖ ❖ ❖ ❖ ❖ ❖ ❖ ❖ ❖ INDIAN GEOGRAPHY ❖ ❖ ❖ ❖ ❖ ❖ 2 MPPSCADDA 3 GEOGRAPHY WORLD 1. UNIVERSE INTRODUCTION TO GEOGRAPHY • The word ‘Geography’ is a combination of two Greek words "geo" means Earth and "graphy" means write about. • Geography as a subject not only deals with the features and patterns of surface of Earth, it also tries to scientifically explain the inter-relationship between man and nature. • In the second century, Greek scholar Eratosthenes (Father of Geography) adopted the term 'Geography'. BRANCHES OF GEOGRAPHY Physical Geography Human Geography Bio - Geography Cultural Geography Climatology Economic Geography Geomorphology Historical Geography Glaciology Political Geography Oceanography Population Geography Biogeography Social Geography Pedology Settlement Geography PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY It deals with the physical environment and various processes that bring about changes in the physical environment on the Earth's surface. It includes: 1. Bio-Geography: The study of the geographic distribution of organisms. 2. Climatology: The study of climate or weather conditions averaged over a period of time. 3. Geomorphology or Physiographic: The scientific study of landforms and processes that shape them. 4. Glaciology: The study of glaciers and ice sheets. 5. Oceanography: The study of all aspects of the ocean including temperature, ocean current, salinity, fauna and flora, etc. 6. Pedology: The study of various types of Soils. 4 HUMAN GEOGRAPHY Human geography deals with the perspective of human and its functions as well as its interaction with the environment. It studies people, communities and cultures with an emphasis on relations of land across space. It includes: 1. Cultural Geography: The study of the spatial variations among cultural groups and spatial functioning of the society.
    [Show full text]
  • History of Rail Transportation and Importance of Indian Railways (IR) Transportation
    © IJEDR 2018 | Volume 6, Issue 3 | ISSN: 2321-9939 History of Rail Transportation and Importance of Indian Railways (IR) Transportation 1Anand Kumar Choudhary, 2Dr. Srinivas Rao 1Research Student, MATS University, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India 2MATS school of Management Studies and Research (MSMSR), MATS University, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Abstract-Transportation is important part of people which is directly and indirectly connected with people. Its enable trade between people which is essential for the development of civilization. Various authors have described number of dimension regarding the Indian Railways. This study explains history of rail transportation and also describe journey of railway in India and discuss importance about rail transportation. Keywords- History of Rail Transport and Indian Railways, Organisation Chart of IR 1. Introduction Transportation is the backbone of any economic, culture, social and industrial development of any country. Transportation is the movement of human, animal and goods from one location to another. Now a day we are using so many method for transporting like air, land, water, cable etc. transportation is find installation infrastructure including roads, airway, railway, water, canels and pipelines and terminal (may be used both for interchange of passenger and goods). 2. Rail Transport Rail transport is where train runs along a set of two parallel steel rails, known as a railway or railroad. Passenger transport may be public where provide fixed scheduled service. Freight transport has become focused on containerization; bulk transport is used for large volumes of durable item. Rail transport is a means of transferring of passenger and goods on wheeled running on rail, also known as tracks, tracks usually consist of steel rails, installed on ties (sleepers) and ballast.
    [Show full text]