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Community Needs Assessment of Grand'anse Haiti

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Community Needs Assessment of Grand'anse Haiti Community Needs Assessment Of Grand’Anse Haiti- Post Hurricane Matthew Impact Prepared by: Wisly Jasmin, Agronomist & Community Development Specialist For: The Haiti Community Foundation, La Fondation Communautaire Haitienne-Espwa With the support of: ESPWA, Inc. and The Global Fund for Community Foundations 1 List of Acronyms CIAT COMITÉ INTERMINISTÉRIEL D'AMÉNAGEMENT DU TERRITOIRE (Interministerial layouts territory comitee). ESPWA (Economic Stimulus Projects for Work and Actions. HCF-Espwa Haitian Community Foundation Espwa. ISEW (Index of Sustainable Economic Welfare). MSPP (Ministère de la Santé Publique et de la Population, Ministry of public health and population ). NGOs Non governmental Organizations, OCHA Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs(UN). Table of Contents General Information: .............................................................................................................................. 5 Executive Summary ................................................................................................................................. 5 Situation Overview .................................................................................................................................. 6 Nature of the Disaster ......................................................................................................................... 6 Geographic Scope of Hurricane Matthew’s Impact ............................................................................ 6 Matthew’s Impact on the Grand’Anse ................................................................................................ 6 Methodology and Terminology .............................................................................................................. 7 Assessment of disaster effect and overall impact- Approach and Terminology ................................ 8 Recovery strategy and needs .............................................................................................................. 8 Purpose ............................................................................................................................................... 8 Time-frame.......................................................................................................................................... 9 Limitations of the review process ....................................................................................................... 9 The Disaster impact ................................................................................................................................ 9 Needs .................................................................................................................................................... 12 Urgent ............................................................................................................................................... 12 Mid-term needs ................................................................................................................................ 13 Long-Term needs .............................................................................................................................. 13 Key challenges to Recovery activities ............................................................................................... 14 Recovery Needs Strategy .................................................................................................................. 14 General Recommendations .............................................................................................................. 15 Community Partnership and Leadership: ..................................................................................... 15 Family Shelter – An Issue Not To Be Forgotten: ........................................................................... 15 Recovery needs recommendations .................................................................................................. 15 Agriculture ............................................................................................................................................ 16 Summary ........................................................................................................................................... 16 Description of damage and loss ........................................................................................................ 17 Social impact of Damage and losses to the crops, livestock, forestry, and fishery sector ............... 17 Recovery strategy and needs in the Agriculture, livestock, Forestry, and fisheries sector .............. 19 Short term recovery ...................................................................................................................... 19 2 Medium and long term reconstruction for the agriculture, livestock, forestry, and fisheries sector ............................................................................................................................................ 20 Gender consideration for recovery strategy ..................................................................................... 21 Social Sector .......................................................................................................................................... 21 Private housing ................................................................................................................................. 21 Summary ....................................................................................................................................... 21 Housing sector Background .......................................................................................................... 22 Assessment of disaster effect ....................................................................................................... 23 Description of damage and loss .................................................................................................... 23 Losses to the housing sector ......................................................................................................... 24 Recovery strategy and needs for the housing sector ................................................................... 25 Gender consideration for recovery strategy ................................................................................. 25 Health .................................................................................................................................................... 25 Summary ........................................................................................................................................... 25 Health sector Background ................................................................................................................. 25 Assessment of disaster effects on the Health Sector ....................................................................... 26 Losses to the health sector ............................................................................................................... 26 Impact on health sector service delivery .......................................................................................... 26 Vulnerable groups ............................................................................................................................. 27 Water sanitation ............................................................................................................................... 27 Recovery strategy and needs ............................................................................................................ 27 Short term recovery needs ........................................................................................................... 27 Medium and long term recovery needs ....................................................................................... 28 Gender consideration for recovery strategy ..................................................................................... 28 Education .............................................................................................................................................. 28 Summary ........................................................................................................................................... 28 Background ....................................................................................................................................... 29 Assessment of disaster effect ........................................................................................................... 30 Recovery strategy and needs ............................................................................................................ 30 Short term recovery ...................................................................................................................... 30 Medium and long term recovery needs ....................................................................................... 30 Gender consideration for recovery strategy ..................................................................................... 30 Environment ......................................................................................................................................... 31 Summary ..........................................................................................................................................
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