上合组织国家的科学研究:协同和一体化 International Conference
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77 a Feature of the Russian Society in Its Current State Is the Crisis of Identity
euroPOLIS vol. 7, no. 1/2013 THE REGIONAL IDENTITY OF THE SIBERIAN COMMUNITY: Major formation factors and reconstruction problems Vyacheslav V. Shevtsov Tomsk State University Abstract The article considers conditions, factors and mechanisms of regional Siberian identity formation in the historical past and in the modern conditions of poliethnic and multiconfessional Russia. The Siberian identity is presented by hierarchy of identities: regional and territorial (territories and areas), national and territorial (autonomous republics and areas), ethnic, religious and professional ones. The level of the Siberian identity is proportional to the level of resource, technological, historical and cultural self-sufficiency of the Siberian society. Today the Siberian identity is realized mainly at the level of separate territories and national and territorial formations as well. At the same time, the strengthening of the confessional and ethnocultural identity role, expressed in the growth of the number of religious, national and cultural associations and autonomies, became a new phenomenon. Keywords: Siberia, identity, Russia, community. Introduction In the last decade of the XX century, marked by mondialisation and the transformations of the political map of Europe, a surge in scientific interest towards problems of regional identity and the emergence of the theories of «neo - a regionalism» (Keating 1998) are evident. On the other side of the Atlantic these problems are briskly discussed in Quebec, where both academics and the public compare the quest for identity at home and in Europe (Palard & all 2006; Therien & all. 2004). In 2000, in Montreal, a congress gathering leading economists, political scientists, sociologists, anthropologists and ministers of the federal government debated on the topic of «Mondialisation and national identity». -
The Ukrainian Weekly 1987
ТаІИНPublishtd by tht Ukrainian National A5sociation Inc.. a fraternal non-profit associationу| Vol. LV No.9 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MARCH 1.1987 25 cent5 Treblinka survivors' testimony begins Gen. Petro Grigorenko dies NEW YORK - Petro Hryhorovych in Demjanjui( trial's second week Grigorenko, a founding member of Special to Svoboda and The Weekly said, wore black uniforms, while the both the Moscow and Ukrainian Hel Germans were dressed in green. He sinki monitoring groups, and a former JERUSALEM - Two survivors of recalled his experiences in the camp Red Army general, died here at Beth the Treblinka death camp testified this dramatically and emotionally as he had Israel Hospital on Saturday, February week at the war crimes trial of John done in German and American courts, 21. He was 79. Demjanjuk, and both identified the at legal proceedings against, among A tireless defender of human and retired autoworker as "Ivan of Tre others, Feodor Fedorenko and Mr. national rights until his death, Gen. blinka" in dramatic appearances. Demjanjuk. Grigorenko was confined for nearly six During cross-examination of both Mr. Epstein pointed at Mr. Demjan years (1963-1964, 1969-1974) in Soviet witnesses, the defense pointed out juk and shouted, "This is the man, the psychiatric hospitals in retaliation for inconsistencies in each witness's own man sitting over there," in identifying such activities. testimony given at various times as well him as a guard at Treblinka named In 1978, while in the United States for as discrepancies between the testimo Ivan. Some of the spectators at the trial medical treatment, he was stripped of nies of both men. -
COLONIAL IMPULSES AMONG FIRST WAVE RUSSIAN ÉMIGRÉS in AFRICA, CHINA and SOUTH AMERICA an NCEEER Working Paper by Laurie Manchester
COLONIAL IMPULSES AMONG FIRST WAVE RUSSIAN ÉMIGRÉS IN AFRICA, CHINA AND SOUTH AMERICA An NCEEER Working Paper by Laurie Manchester National Council for Eurasian and East European Research University of Washington Box 353650 Seattle, WA 98195 [email protected] http://www.nceeer.org/ TITLE VIII PROGRAM Project Information* Principal Investigator: Laurie Manchester NCEEER Contract Number: 827-07g Date: September 29, 2013 Copyright Information Individual researchers retain the copyright on their work products derived from research funded through a contract or grant from the National Council for Eurasian and East European Research (NCEEER). However, the NCEEER and the United States Government have the right to duplicate and disseminate, in written and electronic form, reports submitted to NCEEER to fulfill Contract or Grant Agreements either (a) for NCEEER’s own internal use, or (b) for use by the United States Government, and as follows: (1) for further dissemination to domestic, international, and foreign governments, entities and/or individuals to serve official United States Government purposes or (2) for dissemination in accordance with the Freedom of Information Act or other law or policy of the United States Government granting the public access to documents held by the United States Government. Neither NCEEER nor the United States Government nor any recipient of this Report may use it for commercial sale. * The work leading to this report was supported in part by contract or grant funds provided by the National Council for Eurasian and East European Research, funds which were made available by the U.S. Department of State under Title VIII (The Soviet-East European Research and Training Act of 1983, as amended). -
Gathering and Geopolitics in Eighteenth-Century Eurasia
The Eye of the Tsar: Intelligence- Gathering and Geopolitics in Eighteenth-Century Eurasia The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters Citation Afinogenov, Gregory. 2016. The Eye of the Tsar: Intelligence- Gathering and Geopolitics in Eighteenth-Century Eurasia. Doctoral dissertation, Harvard University, Graduate School of Arts & Sciences. Citable link http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:33493450 Terms of Use This article was downloaded from Harvard University’s DASH repository, and is made available under the terms and conditions applicable to Other Posted Material, as set forth at http:// nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:dash.current.terms-of- use#LAA The Eye of the Tsar: Intelligence-Gathering and Geopolitics in Eighteenth-Century Eurasia A dissertation presented by Gregory Dmitrievich Afinogenov to The Department of History in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the subject of History Harvard University Cambridge, Massachusetts November, 2015 © 2016 - Gregory Dmitrievich Afinogenov All rights reserved. Dissertation Advisor: Professor David Armitage Gregory Dmitrievich Afinogenov The Eye of the Tsar: Intelligence-Gathering and Geopolitics in Eighteenth-Century Eurasia Abstract This dissertation argues for the importance of knowledge production for understanding the relationship between the Russian Empire, the Qing Dynasty, and European actors, from the mid-seventeenth to the early nineteenth century. It focuses specifically on intelligence-gathering, including espionage, as a genre of intellectual work situated in state institutions, oriented toward pragmatic goals, and produced by and for an audience of largely anonymous bureaucrats. It relies on archival sources from Moscow, St. -
B 20004 F Gw Issn 0001 - 0545
B 20004 F GW ISSN 0001 - 0545 BULLETIN OF THE ANTIBOLSHEVIK BLOC OF NATIONS ON THE DEATH OF OLENA ANTONIV The news cut through the heart with a knife. They have killed Olena Antoniv, Mrs. Olena, Olenka. She was neither a poet, nor an artist, nor a composer. She did not write poetry. She did not compose music. She herself was music, a living melody of kindness and friendship in a savage empire of evil and cruelty. Because of this, the stupid, the cruel, the evil and the savage hated her. And they have killed her. Family, friends, the city of Lviv, the adornment of which was Olena Antoniv, have been left orphans. Together with all those persecuted for honesty in and outside Ukraine w'e are in deep sorrow, bidding farewell today... to yet another broken melody. Olena Antoniv and son Taras Svyatoslav Karavansky and Nina Strokata Munich, February 7, 1985 USSR News Brief issued the following: On February 4, in the Ukrainian city of Lviv, Olena Antoniv was killed in a car accident. Mrs. Antoniv, who was the wife of former political prisoner and poet Zinoviy Krasivsky, was very active in the framework of the Fund to Aid Political Prisoners and for this was strongly attacked in the Soviet mass media. On February 6, in Lithuania, the priest of the Cathedral of Rudamina Jozas Zdebskis was also killed in a car accident. J. Zdebskis, aged 57 was ordained a priest in 1952. In 1978 he became one of the founders of the unofficial Catholic Committee to Defend the Rights of Believers. -
Ukraine and in the Empire 8 Z
GW ISSN 0001 - 0545 B 20004 F fieedmfa Indivicka/sf (left) Ukrainians and Afghans in Denmark protesting against Russian occupation of their countries. (right) Ukrainians in Great Britain demonstrating against genocide and persecution of freedom fighters of their fatherland. Verlagspostamt: Miinchen 2 January - February 1985 Vol. XXXVI. No. C O N T E N T S : Three More Victims of Russian Terror . 6 B. Ozerskyj The Situation in Ukraine and in the Empire 8 Z. Karpyshyn (USA) Developments in Europe and the USSR . 12 Dr. A. I lie (Croatia) Croats are not Y u g o s la v s ...............................16 V. Berko (Slovakia) The Political Situation in Slovakia . 19 Father Paul Marx The Forgotten Holocaust in Afghanistan . 20 Ex-prisoner on Trial for Memoirs . 21 Victims of Russian T e r r o r ...............................22 Statement of the European Freedom Council 24 Eric Brodin (USA) ‘1984’ for Over 25 Years in Cuba . 26 Slava Stetsko, M.A. ABN A ctiv ities.............................................................28 News and V iew s.............................................................34 From Behind the Iron Curtain .... 42 Book R e v ie w s .............................................................46 Publisher and Owner (Verleger und In It is not our practice haber): American Friends of the Anti- to pay for contributed materials. Bolshevik Bloc of Nations (AF ABN), Reproduction permitted but only 136 Second Avenue, New York, N. Y. with indication of source (ABN-Corr.). 10003, USA. Annual subscription: Zweigstelle Deutschland: Zeppelinstr. 67, 18 Dollars in the USA, and the equivalent 8000 München 80. of 18 Dollars in all other countries. Editorial Staff: Board of Editors. Remittances to Deutsche Bank, Munich, Editor-in-Chief: Mrs. -
A History of the Soviet Diaspora in the Post-Cold War Era (1989
A HISTORY OF THE SOVIET DIASPORA IN THE POST-COLD WAR ERA (1989- 2015): CASE STUDIES OF RUSSIAN-SPEAKERS IN SOUTH KOREA, CAMBODIA, AND THE NETHERLANDS by Dylan J. Harmon-Donovan, B.A. A thesis submitted to the Graduate Council of Texas State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts with a Major in International Studies May 2015 Committee Members: Dennis J. Dunn, Chair Sarah Blue Paul Hart COPYRIGHT by Dylan J. Harmon-Donovan 2015 FAIR USE AND AUTHOR’S PERMISSION STATEMENT Fair Use This work is protected by the Copyright Laws of the United States (Public Law 94-553, section 107). Consistent with fair use as defined in the Copyright Laws, brief quotations from this material are allowed with proper acknowledgement. Use of this material for financial gain without the author’s express written permission is not allowed. Duplication Permission As the copyright holder of this work I, Dylan J. Harmon-Donovan, authorize duplication of this work, in whole or in part, for educational or scholarly purposes only. DEDICATION This is dedicated to my mother, Rachel Harmon, for always believing in me and for instilling in me a value in education. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Thanks to my committee members, the faculty at Texas State University, and all my fellow student colleagues for assisting me along the way. v TABLE OF CONTENTS Page ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS .................................................................................................v LIST OF ABREVIATIONS ........................................................................................... -
Forensic Characterization of 15 Autosomal Strs in Four Populations
www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Forensic characterization of 15 autosomal STRs in four populations from Xinjiang, China, and genetic Received: 15 December 2017 Accepted: 5 March 2018 relationships with neighboring Published: xx xx xxxx populations Xiaoni Zhan1, Atif Adnan 1, Yuzhang Zhou1, Amjad Khan1, Kadirya Kasim1 & Dennis McNevin2 The Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of China (XUARC) harbors 47 ethnic groups including the Manchu (MCH: 0.11%), Mongols (MGL: 0.81%), Kyrgyz (KGZ: 0.86%) and Uzbek (UZK: 0.066%). To establish DNA databases for these populations, allele frequency distributions for 15 autosomal short tandem repeat (STR) loci were determined using the AmpFlSTR Identifler PCR amplifcation kit. There was no evidence of departures from Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium (HWE) in any of the four populations and minimal departure from linkage equilibrium (LE) for a very small number of pairwise combinations of loci. The probabilities of identity for the diferent populations ranged from 1 in 1.51 × 1017 (MCH) to 1 in 9.94 × 1018 (MGL), the combined powers of discrimination ranged from 0.99999999999999999824 (UZK) to 0.9999999999999999848 (MCH) and the combined probabilities of paternal exclusion ranged from 0.9999979323 (UZK) to 0.9999994839 (MCH). Genetic distances, a phylogenetic tree and principal component analysis (PCA) revealed that the MCH, KGZ and UZK are genetically closer to the Han population of Liaoning and the Mongol population of Mongolia while the MGL are closer to Han, Japanese, Korean, Malaysian, Hong Kong Han and Russians living in China. Xinjiang is a multi-ethnic region and has played an important role in connecting eastern Eurasia and western Eurasia. -
Title: China – Xinjiang – out of Plan Births – “Black Children” – Ethnic
Refugee Review Tribunal AUSTRALIA RRT RESEARCH RESPONSE Research Response Number: CHN31465 Country: China Date: 8 March 2007 Keywords: China – Xinjiang – Out of plan births – “Black children” – Ethnic Russians This response was prepared by the Country Research Section of the Refugee Review Tribunal (RRT) after researching publicly accessible information currently available to the RRT within time constraints. This response is not, and does not purport to be, conclusive as to the merit of any particular claim to refugee status or asylum. Questions 1. Is a first child ever a ‘black child’, for example where there is no father named on the birth certificate? 2. Do persons of Russian descent suffer harm in Xinjiang, China? RESPONSE 1. Is a first child ever a ‘black child’? According to Susan Greenhalgh, Professor of Anthropology at the University of California, black children are “children who result from unauthorized pregnancies carried to term in violation of program rules.” Greenhalgh continues: By classifying all pregnancies and births as “planned” or “unplanned,” the birth planning program has effectively created a whole new class of children who are illegitimate. Sometimes known as “black children” or the “black population” (hei haizi, hei renkou), these “unplanned persons” are legally and socially nonpersons. Ineligible for household registration, they have no right to state provided schooling, higher education, health care, and a host of other state services and benefits. They are excluded from many types of jobs and not permitted to purchase property. Certainly, some unplanned children manage to obtain these services on the market although at higher cost and lower quality than if they had been provided by official sources. -
The Harbin Connection ANU 2004
from Shen Yuanfang and Penny Edwards (eds) Beyond China: Migrating Identities, Centre for the Study of the Southern Chinese Diaspora, Australian National University, Canberra, 2002, pp7587 The Harbin Connection: Russians from China Mara Moustafine The girl without a country: Miss Rachel Rolbant of the University of California recently sailed for Harbin, hoping to be allowed entrance. She is of Russian parentage, but not a Russian; she was born in China but is not Chinese; her domicile of birth is Manchukuo, but she is not a citizen of that state; she has applied for American papers but has not received them (North China Daily 1933).1 Mara’s international family: Jews, Tatars and Russians united in one family in Harbin: … Mara’s family is comprised of three nationalities. It is an unusual family. In this unique city, there once lived people of different cultures, religions and nationalities. Mara recently returned to Harbin from Australia, where she went to live when she was five years old. Yet she considers Harbin to be her “homeland” [zu guo] and says “I am a ‘Harbinka’ [Ha’rbinren]” (Heilongjiang Daily 7 December 2000). Introduction Harbin—the capital of China’s northernmost province of Heilongjiang—was once home to a vibrant Russian community, which sprang up there at the end of the nineteenth century, when the region was known as “Manchuria” to Europeans and “Dongbei” to the Chinese. At its peak in the early 1920s, Harbin’s Russian community numbered around 120,000; some 35,000 Russians lived in other settlements in Manchuria (Stephan 1978: 3740). -
Fifty Years in Harbin Paper by Mara Moustafine Author of Secrets And
My family and its city: fifty years in Harbin Paper by Mara Moustafine Author of Secrets and Spies: The Harbin Files Random House Australia 2002 International Seminar on the History and Culture of Harbin Jews 30 August – 2 September 2004 ShangriLa Hotel, Harbin Copyright © 2004 Mara Moustafine Mara Moustafine was born in Harbin, China into a family with Jewish, Russian and Tatar roots and came to Australia as a child in 1959. Bilingual in Russian and English, she completed a Master of Arts in International Relations at the Australian National University. She has worked as a diplomat, intelligence analyst, journalist, a senior business executive in Asia and as National Director of Amnesty International Australia. She is author of the award winning book, Secrets and Spies: The Harbin Files, which tells the story of her family’s life over fifty turbulent years in China and the fate of those who went to the USSR in the mid 1930s to escape the Japanese occupation of Manchuria, only to be caught in Stalin's purges. Her book was awarded the 2003 NSW Premier’s Literary Award and was a finalist in the Kiriyama Book Prize 2004 and the Australian National Biography Award 2004. This paper is based on material from: Mara Moustafine, Secrets and Spies: The Harbin Files, Random House Australia (Vintage) 2002; and Mara Moustafine, The Harbin Connection: Russians from China in Shen Yuanfang and Penny Edwards (eds) Beyond China: Migrating Identities, Centre for the Study of the Chinese Southern Diaspora, Australian National University, 2002. 2 Four generations of my family lived in Harbin and Manchuria for over fifty years. -
US Pavilion Most Anticipated the US and China
FosteringC BusinessHINA and Cultural HarmonyINSIGHT between the China and the U.S. VOL. 9 NO. 3 www.chinainsight.info MARCH 2010 The U.S. and China: Census A relationship marred by misperceptions By Greg Hugh, Staff Writer he China Center at the Uni- versity of Minnesota began its Chinese New Year celebration Tby holding its annual Bob & Kim Griffin Building U.S.–China Bridges Lecture recently in the Great Hall of Coff- man Memorial Union on the University’s Minneapolis campus. The guest speaker was Burton Levin, former Ambassador to Burma and Consul General in Hong Kong who spoke on The U.S. and China: A Rela- Shanghai Expo tionship Marred by Misperceptions. Prior to the lecture, Yongwei Zhang, Director, China Center, welcomed the gathering with a few comments and stated that there would be a question and answer session following the lecture and then a reception to celebrate Chinese New Year which is the year of the Tiger, and according to Zhang, this year is actually the Golden Tiger year which occurs only every 60 years. L to R: Bob Griffin, Burton Levin and Yongwei Zhang (Photo by Tim Rummelhoff) Continues on Page 12 U.S. pavilion most anticipated People France, UK, Japan halls next on list for Expo visitors, survey finds By Bao Daozu, China Daily SHANGHAI–The United States’ pavil- ion is the most anticipated foreign country exhibition center in the 2010 Shanghai World Expo, a survey has revealed. This is despite the country being one of the last to confirm its participation. The most anticipated foreign pavilions were ranked in the order of people’s inten- tion to visit.