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A Revision of the Fern Genus Oleandra (Oleandraceae) in Asia 1 Doi: 10.3897/Phytokeys.11.2955 Monograph Launched to Accelerate Biodiversity Research
A peer-reviewed open-access journal PhytoKeys 11: 1–37 (2012)A revision of the fern genus Oleandra (Oleandraceae) in Asia 1 doi: 10.3897/phytokeys.11.2955 MONOGRAPH www.phytokeys.com Launched to accelerate biodiversity research A revision of the fern genus Oleandra (Oleandraceae) in Asia Peter H. Hovenkamp1, Boon-Chuan Ho2 1 Netherlands Centre for Biodiversity Naturalis (section NHN), Leiden University, PO Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands 2 Nees-Institut für Biodiversität der Pflanzen, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms- Universität Bonn, Meckenheimer Allee 170, D-53115 Bonn, Germany Corresponding author: Peter H. Hovenkamp ([email protected]) Academic editor: T. Ranker | Received 16 February 2011 | Accepted 29 March 2012 | Published 6 April 2012 Citation: Hovenkamp PH, Ho B-C (2012) A revision of the fern genus Oleandra (Oleandraceae) in Asia. PhytoKeys 11: 1–37. doi: 10.3897/phytokeys.11.2955 Abstract The Asiatic species of Oleandra (Oleandraceae) are revised. We reduce a large number of species to O. neriiformis and O. sibbaldii, we provide a revised circumscription of O. cumingii and O. undulata and we establish the identity of O. vulpina. In total, we recognize 9 species, with full synonymy, descriptions and distribution maps. A list of identifications is appended. Keywords Oleandra, systematics Introduction Virtually all authors who have dealt with the genus Oleandra Cav. have commented on its distinctness or naturalness. The shrubby growth form, particularly distinct in O. neriiformis Cav., prompted Cavanilles (1799; 1802) not only to derive the genus name, but also the species name from Nerium oleander L. (Apocynaceae). From this it should be clear that he saw the aerial stems of Oleandra neriiformis, of which the forms with distinctly whorled fronds are indeed strongly reminiscent of branches of Nerium olean- der. -
Brooklyn, Cloudland, Melsonby (Gaarraay)
BUSH BLITZ SPECIES DISCOVERY PROGRAM Brooklyn, Cloudland, Melsonby (Gaarraay) Nature Refuges Eubenangee Swamp, Hann Tableland, Melsonby (Gaarraay) National Parks Upper Bridge Creek Queensland 29 April–27 May · 26–27 July 2010 Australian Biological Resources Study What is Contents Bush Blitz? Bush Blitz is a four-year, What is Bush Blitz? 2 multi-million dollar Abbreviations 2 partnership between the Summary 3 Australian Government, Introduction 4 BHP Billiton and Earthwatch Reserves Overview 6 Australia to document plants Methods 11 and animals in selected properties across Australia’s Results 14 National Reserve System. Discussion 17 Appendix A: Species Lists 31 Fauna 32 This innovative partnership Vertebrates 32 harnesses the expertise of many Invertebrates 50 of Australia’s top scientists from Flora 62 museums, herbaria, universities, Appendix B: Threatened Species 107 and other institutions and Fauna 108 organisations across the country. Flora 111 Appendix C: Exotic and Pest Species 113 Fauna 114 Flora 115 Glossary 119 Abbreviations ANHAT Australian Natural Heritage Assessment Tool EPBC Act Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (Commonwealth) NCA Nature Conservation Act 1992 (Queensland) NRS National Reserve System 2 Bush Blitz survey report Summary A Bush Blitz survey was conducted in the Cape Exotic vertebrate pests were not a focus York Peninsula, Einasleigh Uplands and Wet of this Bush Blitz, however the Cane Toad Tropics bioregions of Queensland during April, (Rhinella marina) was recorded in both Cloudland May and July 2010. Results include 1,186 species Nature Refuge and Hann Tableland National added to those known across the reserves. Of Park. Only one exotic invertebrate species was these, 36 are putative species new to science, recorded, the Spiked Awlsnail (Allopeas clavulinus) including 24 species of true bug, 9 species of in Cloudland Nature Refuge. -
No. 110 MARCH 2002 Price: $5.00
No. 110 MARCH 2002 Price: $5.00 AUSTRALIAN SYSTEMATIC BOTANY SOCIETY INCORPORATED Office Bearers President Vice President Barry Conn W.R.(Bill) Barker Royal Botanic Gardens Sydney Plant Biodiversity Centre Mrs Macquaries Road Hackney Road Sydney NSW 2000 Hackney SA 5069 tel: (02) 9231 8131 tel: (08) 82229303 email: [email protected] email: [email protected] Secretary Treasurer Brendan Lepschi Anthony Whalen Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research Australian National Herbarium Australian National Herbarium GPO Box 1600, Canberra GPO Box 1600, Canberra ACT 2601 ACT 2601 tel: (02) 6246 5167 tel: (02) 6246 5175 email: [email protected] email: [email protected] Councillor Councillor Andrew Rozefelds R.O.(Bob) Makinson Tasmanian Herbarium Royal Botanic Gardens Sydney GPO Box 252-40 Mrs Macquaries Road Hobart, Tasmania 7001 Sydney NSW 2000 tel.: (03) 6226 2635 tel: (02) 9231 8111 email: [email protected] email: [email protected] Public Officer Annette Wilson Australian Biological Resources Study Environment Australia GPO Box 787 CANBERRA ACT 2601 tel: (02) 6250 9417 email: [email protected] Affiliate Society Papua New Guinea Botanical Society ASBS Web site http://www.anbg.gov.au/asbs Publication dates of previous issue Austral.Syst.Bot.Soc.Nsltr 109 (December 2001 issue) Hardcopy: 15th Jan 2002; ASBS Web site: 15th Jan 2002 Australian Systematic Botany Society Newsletter 110 (March 2002) ASBS Inc. Business Council elections with at the Annual General Meeting, which is more than four months after lodgement as A slip for nominations to the next Council is required by the Rules. -
PLANT COMMUNITY FIELD GUIDE Introduction to Rainforest
PLANT COMMUNITY FIELD GUIDE Introduction to Rainforest Communities Table of Contents (click to go to page) HCCREMS Mapping ....................................................................... 3 Field Data Sheet ............................................................................. 4 Which of the following descriptions best describes your site? ................................................................ 5 Which plant community is it? .......................................................... 9 Rainforest communities of the Lower Hunter .................................. 11 Common Rainforest Species of the Lower Hunter ........................................................................ 14 A picture guide to common rainforest species of the Lower Hunter ........................................................... 17 Weeding of Rainforest Remnants ................................................... 25 Rainforest Regeneration near Black Jacks Point ............................ 27 Protection of Rainforest Remnants in the Lower Hunter & the Re-establishment of Diverse, Indigenous Plant Communities ... 28 Guidelines for a rainforest remnant planting program ..................... 31 Threatened Species ....................................................................... 36 References ..................................................................................... 43 Acknowledgements......................................................................... 43 Image Credits ................................................................................ -
Pdf/A (670.91
Phytotaxa 164 (1): 001–016 ISSN 1179-3155 (print edition) www.mapress.com/phytotaxa/ Article PHYTOTAXA Copyright © 2014 Magnolia Press ISSN 1179-3163 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.164.1.1 On the monophyly of subfamily Tectarioideae (Polypodiaceae) and the phylogenetic placement of some associated fern genera FA-GUO WANG1, SAM BARRATT2, WILFREDO FALCÓN3, MICHAEL F. FAY4, SAMULI LEHTONEN5, HANNA TUOMISTO5, FU-WU XING1 & MAARTEN J. M. CHRISTENHUSZ4 1Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China. E-mail: [email protected] 2School of Biological and Biomedical Science, Durham University, Stockton Road, Durham, DH1 3LE, United Kingdom. 3Institute of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8075 Zurich, Switzerland. 4Jodrell Laboratory, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey TW9 4DS, United Kingdom. E-mail: [email protected] (author for correspondence) 5Department of Biology, University of Turku, FI-20014 Turku, Finland. Abstract The fern genus Tectaria has generally been placed in the family Tectariaceae or in subfamily Tectarioideae (placed in Dennstaedtiaceae, Dryopteridaceae or Polypodiaceae), both of which have been variously circumscribed in the past. Here we study for the first time the phylogenetic relationships of the associated genera Hypoderris (endemic to the Caribbean), Cionidium (endemic to New Caledonia) and Pseudotectaria (endemic to Madagascar and Comoros) using DNA sequence data. Based on a broad sampling of 72 species of eupolypods I (= Polypodiaceae sensu lato) and three plastid DNA regions (atpA, rbcL and the trnL-F intergenic spacer) we were able to place the three previously unsampled genera. -
Table of Contents Below) with Family Name Provided
1 Australian Plants Society Plant Table Profiles – Sutherland Group (updated August 2021) Below is a progressive list of all cultivated plants from members’ gardens and Joseph Banks Native Plants Reserve that have made an appearance on the Plant Table at Sutherland Group meetings. Links to websites are provided for the plants so that further research can be done. Plants are grouped in the categories of: Trees and large shrubs (woody plants generally taller than 4 m) Medium to small shrubs (woody plants from 0.1 to 4 m) Ground covers or ground-dwelling (Grasses, orchids, herbaceous and soft-wooded plants, ferns etc), as well as epiphytes (eg: Platycerium) Vines and scramblers Plants are in alphabetical order by botanic names within plants categories (see table of contents below) with family name provided. Common names are included where there is a known common name for the plant: Table of Contents Trees and Large shrubs........................................................................................................................... 2 Medium to small shrubs ...................................................................................................................... 23 Groundcovers and other ground‐dwelling plants as well as epiphytes. ............................................ 64 Vines and Scramblers ........................................................................................................................... 86 Sutherland Group http://sutherland.austplants.com.au 2 Trees and Large shrubs Acacia decurrens -
Mt Gravatt Species List - Location Ver 14.1 Plants Family Order
Mt Gravatt Species List - Location ver 14.1 Plants Family Order Weed Family Form Genus Species Common NameFlowering Times Size (approx) Dependent Species Dependent Species Planted Spring Summer Autumn Winter Height Width Amaranthaceae Creeper Weed! Alternanthera nodiflora Common Joyweed Asparagaceae Creeper Weed! Asparagus plumosus Climbing Asparagus Fern Commelinaceae Creeper Weed! Callisia repens Creeping Inch Plant x x Wandering Jew (native), Scurvy Commelinaceae Creeper Commelina diffusa Weed Convolvulaceae Creeper Dichondra repens Kidney weed Devil's Ivy, Pothos, Golden Araceae Creeper Weed! Epipremnum aureum Pothos, Money Plant Fabaceae Creeper Glycine clandestina v clandestina Twining Glycine, Love Creeper Fabaceae Creeper Glycine microphylla Small-leaf Glycine Fabaceae Creeper Glycine tabacina Variable Glycine-pea Fabaceae Creeper Hardenbergia violacea Native Sarsaparilla x Climber Prostrate Common Grass-blue Eastern Spinebill Fabaceae Creeper Kennedia rubicunda Dusky Coral Pea x x Climber Long-tailed Pea-blue Verbenaceae Creeper Weed! Lantana montevidenses Lantana Creeping Fabaceae Creeper Weed! Macroptilium atropurpureum Sirato Fabaceae Creeper Weed! Macrotyloma axillare Perennial Horse Gram Asteraceae Creeper Weed! Sphagneticola trilobata Singapore Daisy Commelinaceae Creeper Weed! Tradescantia albiflora Wandering Jew Commelinaceae Creeper Weed! Tradescantia zebrina Silvery Inch Plant, Zebra Plant Fabaceae Creeper Vigna vexillata var. angustifolia Wild Cow Pea x x Climber Fabaceae Creeper Zornia dyctiocarpa Zornia x 30cm Fabaceae -
(Phascolarctos Cinereus) on the North Coast of New South Wales
A Blueprint for a Comprehensive Reserve System for Koalas (Phascolarctos cinereus) on the North Coast of New South Wales Ashley Love (President, NPA Coffs Harbour Branch) & Dr. Oisín Sweeney (Science Officer, NPA NSW) April 2015 1 Acknowledgements This proposal incorporates material that has been the subject of years of work by various individuals and organisations on the NSW north coast, including the Bellengen Environment Centre; the Clarence Environment Centre; the Nambucca Valley Conservation Association Inc., the North Coast Environment Council and the North East Forest Alliance. 2 Traditional owners The NPA acknowledges the traditional Aboriginal owners and original custodians of the land mentioned in this proposal. The proposal seeks to protect country in the tribal lands of the Bundjalung, Gumbainggir, Dainggatti, Biripi and Worimi people. Citation This document should be cited as follows: Love, Ashley & Sweeney, Oisín F. 2015. A Blueprint for a comprehensive reserve system for koalas (Phascolarctos cinereus) on the North Coast of New South Wales. National Parks Association of New South Wales, Sydney. 3 Table of Contents Acknowledgements ....................................................................................................................................... 2 Traditional owners ........................................................................................................................................ 3 Citation ......................................................................................................................................................... -
9 Costion Plant Endemism 133-166 PROOFS
Micronesica 41(1): 131–164, 2009 Plant Endemism, Rarity, and Threat in Palau, Micronesia: A Geographical Checklist and Preliminary Red List Assessment 1 CRAIG M. COSTION Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide SA 5001 [email protected] ANN HILLMANN KITALONG The Environment, Inc., P.O. Box 1696, Koror, Palau 96940 TARITA HOLM Palau Conservation Society/PALARIS, P.O. Box 1811, Koror, Palau, 96940 Abstract—An official checklist of the endemic plant species of Palau has been long awaited, and is presented here for the first time. For each species a substrate limitation, growth form, and relative abundance is listed. In addition an IUCN red list assessment was conducted using all available data. For over half of the endemic species there is insufficient data to provide a red listing status however an expected minimum number of threatened plants out of the total is inferred. Approximately 15% of Palau’s endemic plants are believed to be only known from the type collection and many more only known from a few collections. These taxa however may now be prioritized and targeted for future inventory and research. The taxonomic robustness of several of these taxa is questionable and it is expected that more endemic species will be lost to synonymy in the future. Previous estimations have significantly over-estimated the rate of plant endemism in Palau (e.g., 194). Here, 130 plants are recognized for Palau, making its level of plant endem- ism comparable to some of its neighboring Micronesian islands to the east, notably Guam and Pohnpei. -
Vegetation and Flora of Booti Booti National Park and Yahoo Nature Reserve, Lower North Coast of New South Wales
645 Vegetation and flora of Booti Booti National Park and Yahoo Nature Reserve, lower North Coast of New South Wales. S.J. Griffith, R. Wilson and K. Maryott-Brown Griffith, S.J.1, Wilson, R.2 and Maryott-Brown, K.3 (1Division of Botany, School of Rural Science and Natural Resources, University of New England, Armidale NSW 2351; 216 Bourne Gardens, Bourne Street, Cook ACT 2614; 3Paynes Lane, Upper Lansdowne NSW 2430) 2000. Vegetation and flora of Booti Booti National Park and Yahoo Nature Reserve, lower North Coast of New South Wales. Cunninghamia 6(3): 645–715. The vegetation of Booti Booti National Park and Yahoo Nature Reserve on the lower North Coast of New South Wales has been classified and mapped from aerial photography at a scale of 1: 25 000. The plant communities so identified are described in terms of their composition and distribution within Booti Booti NP and Yahoo NR. The plant communities are also discussed in terms of their distribution elsewhere in south-eastern Australia, with particular emphasis given to the NSW North Coast where compatible vegetation mapping has been undertaken in many additional areas. Floristic relationships are also examined by numerical analysis of full-floristics and foliage cover data for 48 sites. A comprehensive list of vascular plant taxa is presented, and significant taxa are discussed. Management issues relating to the vegetation of the reserves are outlined. Introduction The study area Booti Booti National Park (1586 ha) and Yahoo Nature Reserve (48 ha) are situated on the lower North Coast of New South Wales (32°15'S 152°32'E), immediately south of Forster in the Great Lakes local government area (Fig. -
Post-Fire Recovery of Woody Plants in the New England Tableland Bioregion
Post-fire recovery of woody plants in the New England Tableland Bioregion Peter J. ClarkeA, Kirsten J. E. Knox, Monica L. Campbell and Lachlan M. Copeland Botany, School of Environmental and Rural Sciences, University of New England, Armidale, NSW 2351, AUSTRALIA. ACorresponding author; email: [email protected] Abstract: The resprouting response of plant species to fire is a key life history trait that has profound effects on post-fire population dynamics and community composition. This study documents the post-fire response (resprouting and maturation times) of woody species in six contrasting formations in the New England Tableland Bioregion of eastern Australia. Rainforest had the highest proportion of resprouting woody taxa and rocky outcrops had the lowest. Surprisingly, no significant difference in the median maturation length was found among habitats, but the communities varied in the range of maturation times. Within these communities, seedlings of species killed by fire, mature faster than seedlings of species that resprout. The slowest maturing species were those that have canopy held seed banks and were killed by fire, and these were used as indicator species to examine fire immaturity risk. Finally, we examine whether current fire management immaturity thresholds appear to be appropriate for these communities and find they need to be amended. Cunninghamia (2009) 11(2): 221–239 Introduction Maturation times of new recruits for those plants killed by fire is also a critical biological variable in the context of fire Fire is a pervasive ecological factor that influences the regimes because this time sets the lower limit for fire intervals evolution, distribution and abundance of woody plants that can cause local population decline or extirpation (Keith (Whelan 1995; Bond & van Wilgen 1996; Bradstock et al. -
Murdannia Keisak (Hasskarl) Hand.-Mazz)
Invasive Alien Plant Species of Virginia Aneilema (Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Hand.-Mazz) Description Tibet. In the United States, it is Murdannia keisak has no common found in all coastal states from name and is generally known as Delaware to Louisiana, and in aneilema from its former scientific Kentucky and Tennessee. It is also name, Aneilema keisak. It is a found in a freshwater tidal marsh in member of the spiderwort family the Columbia River estuary between (Commelinaceae) with weak, Washington and Oregon. Initially prostrate stems 12 to 30 inches long, thought to be restricted to the coastal rooting at the lower nodes, with plain, aneilema is increasing in the upturned tips. The alternate leaves Piedmont and Ridge and Valley taper rapidly from the sheath to a Provinces of Virginia, Tennessee, very narrow blade 1 to 2½ inches northern Alabama and northern long. In Virginia the three-petalled, Mississippi. In Virginia, it is present white to bluish-purple, perfect in all Coastal Plain counties except flowers extend from the upper axils the Eastern Shore, most of the in late August to late September. central and northern Piedmont, and in Augusta County of the Habitat Shenandoah Valley. Aneilema seeds Found in freshwater marshes and are a favored food of ducks and along the edges of ponds and other waterfowl, which may be an streams, aneilema is associated with important dispersal vector for the rice culture in East Asia. It was plant. probably first brought to South Threat Carolina or Louisiana in rice The aggressive nature of this plant imported for growth in this country.