DOCSLIB.ORG

Interim Report

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Interim Report 中國冶金科工股份有限公司 (A joint stock limited company incorporated in the People’s Republic of China with limited liability) Stock Code: 1618 2021 INTERIM REPORT 2021 INTERIM REPORT Tel : + 86-10-5986 8666 Fax : + 86-10-5986 8999 Postal Code : 100028 E-mail : [email protected] Website : www.mccchina.com Address : MCC Tower, No. 28 Shuguang Xili, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China * For identification purpose only Important Notice I. The Board and the Supervisory Committee of the Company and its Directors, Supervisors and senior management warrant that the contents of this interim report are true, accurate and complete without false representations, misleading statements or material omissions, and they severally and jointly accept legal responsibility for the above warranty. II. The 31st meeting of the third session of the Board was convened on 30 August 2021. All Directors of the Company attended the Board meeting. III. The interim financial statement of the Company for the first half of 2021 has been reviewed by WUYIGE Certified Public Accountants LLP, but has not been audited. WUYIGE Certified Public Accountants LLP issued a review report with unqualified opinions to the Company. IV. Guo Wenqing, the Chairman and legal representative of the Company, Zou Hongying, the Vice President and General Accountant of the Company, and Fan Wanzhu, the Deputy General Accountant and Head of the Financial Planning Department have declared that they warrant the truthfulness, accuracy and completeness of the financial report contained in this interim report. V. The proposal for profit distribution or transfer of capital reserve to share capital for the Reporting Period as approved by the Board of Directors VI. Statement for the risks involved in the forward-looking statements The forward-looking statements contained in this report regarding the Company’s future plans and others do not constitute any substantive commitment to investors and investors are reminded of investment risks. VII. Is there any misappropriation of funds by the Controlling Shareholder and its related parties for non-operating purpose No VIII. Is there any external guarantee made in violation of the required decision-making procedures No IX. Are there more than half of the Directors unable to guarantee the truthfulness, accuracy and completeness of the interim report disclosed by the Company No X. Warning of major risks 1. International and domestic macroeconomic trends In the current period, the international and domestic economic situation is complex and grim as the instabilities and uncertainties have increased significantly. COVID-19 pandemic has a far-reaching effect, which resulted in the global economy being in deep recession and economic globalization facing a counter current. Since all business operations of the Company are affected by the international and domestic macroeconomic environment, the macroeconomic trends inside or outside China may have an impact on various business segments of the Company, including procurement, production and sale, thereby causing fluctuations in the Company’s operating performance. Since the Company’s operating income is mainly derived from the domestic market, its business operations may perform differently in various domestic economic cycles. 2. Changes in the policies of the industries in which the Company was involved and the demands of its domestic and overseas markets The Company’s engineering contracting, property development and equipment manufacturing businesses were all influenced by the policies of the industry and the market. The sudden outbreak of COVID-19 pandemic has increased the uncertainties of the external market situation. In recent years, the adjustments to the business fields and the regional market layout of the Company have been guided, to a certain extent, by the restructuring and upgrading of the steel and iron industry pushed forward by the PRC’s implementation of Made in China 2025, a nation strengthening strategy focusing on manufacturing industries, and implementation of control measures on the property industry, periodic fluctuations of the industries and changes in the operating situation of upstream and downstream enterprises of the industries, and thereby influencing the Company’s internal structure and hence influencing the Company’s financial position. XI. Others Unless otherwise specified, all the amounts in this report are denominated in RMB. 2021 INTERIM REPORT 1 Contents Definitions 4 Chairman’s Statement 6 Company Profile and Major Financial Indicators 9 Report of the Board of Directors, Management Discussion and Analysis 18 Corporate Governance 58 Environmental and Social Responsibility 61 Significant Events 79 Changes in Shares and Particulars of Shareholders 88 Corporate Bonds 97 Financial Statements 101 Documents for Inspection 312 2 METALLURGICAL CORPORATION OF CHINA LTD. 2021 Interim Report Cover Image Introduction: The main element of the cover of the report is an image of the National Sliding Center Project built by Shanghai Baoye Group Corp., Ltd. (“Shanghai Baoye”), a subsidiary of the Company. This project is located in the southwest Yanqing competition zone for Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. Among Winter Olympics venues, it is a newly-built one that is among the venues most difficult to design, extremely challenging to construct and with most complex process. It is also the first snowmobile and sled track in China. In the construction, Shanghai Baoye forged ahead in reform and innovation. It made breakthroughs in cutting-edge technology problems and completed the project successfully. On 18 January 2021, the construction of the project was highly appraised by General Secretary Xi Jinping during his inspection. 2021 INTERIM REPORT 3 Definitions In this report, unless the context otherwise requires, the following expressions have the meanings as follows: “A Share(s)” the domestic shares with a nominal value of RMB1.00 each in the ordinary share capital of the Company, which are listed on the SSE and traded in RMB “A Share Listing Rules” the Rules Governing the Listing of Stocks on the Shanghai Stock Exchange “Articles of Association” the articles of association of Metallurgical Corporation of China Ltd.* “Board” the board of Directors of Metallurgical Corporation of China Ltd.* “China Minmetals” China Minmetals Corporation “Company” or “MCC” Metallurgical Corporation of China Ltd.* “Controlling Shareholder” or China Metallurgical Group Corporation “CMGC” “Corporate Governance Code” the Corporate Governance Code and Corporate Governance Report set out in Appendix 14 of the Hong Kong Listing Rules “CSRC” the China Securities Regulatory Commission “Director(s)” the director(s) of the Company, including all executive, Non-executive and Independent Non-executive Directors “H Share(s)” the overseas listed foreign invested shares with a nominal value of RMB1.00 each in the ordinary share capital of the Company, which are listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and traded in Hong Kong dollars "HKEx Listing Rules", the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong “H Share Listing Rules” or Limited “Hong Kong Listing Rules” “Hong Kong Stock Exchange” The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited “HK$” Hong Kong dollars, the lawful currency of Hong Kong, PRC “Independent Director” or a Director who is independent of the Shareholders of the Company and is not an “Independent Non-executive employee of the Company, has no material business connections or professional Director” connections with the Company or its management and is responsible for exercising independent judgment over the Company’s affairs “MCC Real Estate” MCC Real Estate Group Co., Ltd. “Model Code” the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers set out in Appendix 10 to the Hong Kong Listing Rules “Related party(ies)” Related party/parties under A Share Listing Rules and connected person(s) under the H Share Listing Rules “Renminbi” or “RMB” Renminbi, the lawful currency of the PRC 4 METALLURGICAL CORPORATION OF CHINA LTD. Definitions “Reporting Period” from 1 January 2021 to 30 June 2021 “SASAC” the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council “SFO” or “Securities and Futures the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Chapter 571 of the Laws of Hong Kong), as Ordinance” amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time “Shareholder(s)” holder(s) of share(s) of the Company “Shareholders’ Meeting” the shareholders’ meeting of Metallurgical Corporation of China Ltd.* “SSE” the Shanghai Stock Exchange “State Council” the State Council of the People’s Republic of China “Supervisor(s)” the supervisor(s) of the Company “Supervisory Committee” the Supervisory Committee of Metallurgical Corporation of China Ltd.* “USD” United States dollars, the lawful currency of the United States 2021 INTERIM REPORT 5 Chairman’s Statement Chairman Guo Wenqing 6 METALLURGICAL CORPORATION OF CHINA LTD. Chairman’s Statement Dear Shareholders, In the first half of 2021, MCC spared no efforts to obtain remarkable results in its “mid-term examination”, which was also a plain but meaningful gift to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the Communist Party of China. During the Reporting Period, the Company maintained a rapid growth of its operating performance. Its indicators including operating revenue, total profit, net profit and newly signed contract value all hit new highs, and the indicator for asset quality continued to improve. In addition, the Company realized “two
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Plant Diversity 43 (2021) 239E247
    Plant Diversity 43 (2021) 239e247 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Plant Diversity journal homepage: http://www.keaipublishing.com/en/journals/plant-diversity/ http://journal.kib.ac.cn Research paper An ethnobotanical study of forage plants in Zhuxi County in the Qinba mountainous area of central China Jun Yang a, Jifeng Luo a, Qiliang Gan d, Leiyu Ke a, Fengming Zhang c, Hairu Guo a, ** * Fuwei Zhao b, , Yuehu Wang a, c, a Key Laboratory of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, Yunnan Key Laboratory for Wild Plant Resource, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, 650201, China b Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Nanjing, 210042, China c Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Yunnan Key Laboratory for Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, 650201, China d Zhuxi Qiliang Institute of Biology, Zhuxi, 442300, China article info abstract Article history: In the Qinba mountainous area of Central China, pig farming has a significant impact on the growth of the Received 30 April 2020 rural economy and has substantially increased farmer incomes. Traditional knowledge plays an important Received in revised form role in the selection of forage plant species for pig farming by local people. This study aimed to identify the 21 December 2020 forage plants used for pig feeding and to catalog indigenous knowledge regarding their use. During 2016 Accepted 27 December 2020 and 2017, ethnobotanical surveys and inventories were conducted in Zhuxi County, Hubei Province, China. Available online 4 January 2021 Data were collected using semi-structured interviews, key informant reports, free listings, guided field walks, and participatory observations with 77 households in 16 villages in 13 towns/townships.
    [Show full text]
  • Table of Codes for Each Court of Each Level
    Table of Codes for Each Court of Each Level Corresponding Type Chinese Court Region Court Name Administrative Name Code Code Area Supreme People’s Court 最高人民法院 最高法 Higher People's Court of 北京市高级人民 Beijing 京 110000 1 Beijing Municipality 法院 Municipality No. 1 Intermediate People's 北京市第一中级 京 01 2 Court of Beijing Municipality 人民法院 Shijingshan Shijingshan District People’s 北京市石景山区 京 0107 110107 District of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 人民法院 Municipality Haidian District of Haidian District People’s 北京市海淀区人 京 0108 110108 Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Mentougou Mentougou District People’s 北京市门头沟区 京 0109 110109 District of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 人民法院 Municipality Changping Changping District People’s 北京市昌平区人 京 0114 110114 District of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Yanqing County People’s 延庆县人民法院 京 0229 110229 Yanqing County 1 Court No. 2 Intermediate People's 北京市第二中级 京 02 2 Court of Beijing Municipality 人民法院 Dongcheng Dongcheng District People’s 北京市东城区人 京 0101 110101 District of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Xicheng District Xicheng District People’s 北京市西城区人 京 0102 110102 of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Fengtai District of Fengtai District People’s 北京市丰台区人 京 0106 110106 Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality 1 Fangshan District Fangshan District People’s 北京市房山区人 京 0111 110111 of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Daxing District of Daxing District People’s 北京市大兴区人 京 0115
    [Show full text]
  • Notes on Elatostema Section Androsyce Wedd. (Urticaceae)
    Journal of Systematics and Evolution 49 (2): 160–164 (2011) doi: 10.1111/j.1759-6831.2011.00121.x New taxa, Nomenclature, and Chromosome Report Edited by Yin-Zheng WANG, Xiang-Yun ZHU, Yong YANG, and Zhen-Yu LI New species and nomenclatural action in Saussurea DC. (Asteraceae) 1You-Sheng CHEN∗ 2Qi-Liang GAN 1(State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China) 2(Office of Plant Survey, Zhuxi 442300, China) Saussurea zhuxiensis Y. S. Chen & Q. L. Gan, sp. nov. Leaves usually arranged around the middle of stem, blade oblong, (S1-1. Figs.1,2) 6–20 × 2.5–6 cm, pinnatipartite, with 13–17 pairs of lobes, abax- Type: China. Hubei: Zhuxi County, Shuangqiao, rock crevices ially densely glandular hairy, adaxially sparsely and shortly glan- along stream, alt. 900 m, 2006-08-09, Q. L. Gan 1508 (PE). dular hairy, apex acuminate, base cordate, lobes oblong to lanceo- Latin diagnosis: Species Saussurea salicifoliae DC. similis, a late, usually curvled downwards, 6–30 × 1.5–5 mm, margin entire, qua radicibus numerosis fibrosis, foliis inferioribus parce dentatis apex acute with spines; petioles 7–18 mm long, glandular hairy, vel incisis, laminis abaxialibus pallidis viridibus, capitulis laxioribus base expanded. Capitula homogamous, discoid, usually 10–14, in differt. loose corymbs; peduncles 2.5–4.5 cm, very shortly glandular hairy. Morphological description: Perennial herbs, 30–50 cm tall. Involucre globose, 10–15 mm in diameter, 10–12 mm high; phyl- Rhizome stout and repent, with numerous fibrous roots. Stems laries 5–6-seriate, imbricate, brownish, coriaceous, outermost ones simple or 3–5, erect, puberulent, apically corymbosely branched.
    [Show full text]
  • Analysis of the Spatial-Temporal Change of the Vegetation Index in the Upper Reach of Han River Basin in 2000–2016
    Innovative water resources management – understanding and balancing interactions between humankind and nature Proc. IAHS, 379, 287–292, 2018 https://doi.org/10.5194/piahs-379-287-2018 Open Access © Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. Analysis of the spatial-temporal change of the vegetation index in the upper reach of Han River Basin in 2000–2016 Jinkai Luan1, Dengfeng Liu1,2, Lianpeng Zhang1, Qiang Huang1, Jiuliang Feng3, Mu Lin4, and Guobao Li5 1State Key Laboratory of Eco-hydraulics in Northwest Arid Region of China, School of Water Resources and Hydropower, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710048, China 2Department of Land Resources and Environmental Sciences, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT 59717, USA 3Shanxi Provincal Water and Soil Conservation and Ecological Environment Construction Center, Taiyuan 030002, China 4School of statistics and Mathematics, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing 100081, China 5Work team of hydraulic of Yulin City, Yulin 719000, China Correspondence: Dengfeng Liu ([email protected]) Received: 29 December 2017 – Revised: 25 March 2018 – Accepted: 26 March 2018 – Published: 5 June 2018 Abstract. Han River is the water source region of the middle route of South-to-North Water Diversion in China and the ecological projects were implemented since many years ago. In order to monitor the change of vegetation in Han River and evaluate the effect of ecological projects, it is needed to reveal the spatial-temporal change of the vegetation in the upper reach of Han River quantitatively. The study is based on MODIS/Terra NDVI remote sensing data, and analyzes the spatial-temporal changes of the NDVI in August from 2000 to 2016 at pixel scale in the upper reach of Han River Basin.
    [Show full text]
  • Analysis of Structural Deformation in the North Dabashan Thrust Belt
    This article was downloaded by: [Monash University Library] On: 24 September 2014, At: 19:21 Publisher: Taylor & Francis Informa Ltd Registered in England and Wales Registered Number: 1072954 Registered office: Mortimer House, 37-41 Mortimer Street, London W1T 3JH, UK International Geology Review Publication details, including instructions for authors and subscription information: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tigr20 Analysis of structural deformation in the North Dabashan thrust belt, South Qinling, central China Wangpeng Liab, Shaofeng Liuab, Tao Qianab, Guoxing Douab & Tangjun Gaoc a School of Earth Science and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, China b State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, China c Research Institute of Exploration Southern Company, SINOPEC, Chengdu, China Published online: 10 Jul 2014. To cite this article: Wangpeng Li, Shaofeng Liu, Tao Qian, Guoxing Dou & Tangjun Gao (2014) Analysis of structural deformation in the North Dabashan thrust belt, South Qinling, central China, International Geology Review, 56:10, 1276-1294, DOI: 10.1080/00206814.2014.935966 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00206814.2014.935966 PLEASE SCROLL DOWN FOR ARTICLE Taylor & Francis makes every effort to ensure the accuracy of all the information (the “Content”) contained in the publications on our platform. However, Taylor & Francis, our agents, and our licensors make no representations or warranties whatsoever as to the accuracy, completeness, or suitability for any purpose of the Content. Any opinions and views expressed in this publication are the opinions and views of the authors, and are not the views of or endorsed by Taylor & Francis.
    [Show full text]
  • Dear Editor and Reviewers
    1. Page 3652, lines 10-16: The table containing the site information is well-done, but within the manuscript it would be good to include the elevation range of the sampling sites. >> Revised as suggested - the elevation of all sampling sites was added to the table. The elevation ranges from 169 m to 661m above sea level. 2. P. 3652, l. 19: Is there any idea of the inter-annual variation in rainfall or temperature in this region? Perhaps error of some type here. Also, are there any present temperature/rainfall trends seen during this time period? >> Yes, we have added the inter-annual variation and presented rainfall and air temperature in this region based on seven meteorological stations located in the respective counties in this region (Shiyan City, Danjiangkou City, Yun County, Yunxi County, Fang County, Zhuxi County and Zhushan County) from 1961 to 2009. This information is given in the publication of Zhu et al., 2010. The data show that there is little interannual variation in rainfall and temperature for these sites (coefficient of variations of 5% and 1%). Present temperature / rainfall trends were (not) observed in the experiment year. All this information was added to the M+M section of the revised version. 3. P. 3652, l. 22: Where did the measure of sunshine hours come from? >> It comes from the reference of Zhu et al., 2010. We added this citation to the reference list. 4. P. 3653, l. 4-8: The description of the site selection process is lacking. How did “experienced staff members” select this sites? Where the selections random? Soil type and elevation have the potential to greatly influence the outcomes of these findings, the manner in which these site characteristics were consider in selecting study sites is crucial and thus this area of the manuscript needs further explication.
    [Show full text]
  • Quantitative Standard of Eco-Compensation for the Water Source Area in the Middle Route of the South-To-North Water Transfer Project in China
    Front. Environ. Sci. Engin. China 2011, 5(3): 459–473 DOI 10.1007/s11783-010-0288-9 RESEARCH ARTICLE Quantitative standard of eco-compensation for the water source area in the middle route of the South-to-North Water Transfer Project in China Zhanfeng DONG1,2, Jinnan WANG (✉)2 1 State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control & Resource Reuse, School of Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China 2 Chinese Academy for Environmental Planning, Beijing 100012, China © Higher Education Press and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2011 Abstract The Middle Route Project(MRP) of the South- Water Transfer Scheme (SNWT) is a massive inter-basin to-North Water Transfer Scheme (SNWT) in China will water diversion project in China, aiming to optimize the require a very large financial expenditure to ensure the allocation of water resources spatially and to mitigate the water supply and the associated water quality to northern increasingly tense situation of water resources in two China. An eco-compensation mechanism between the provinces (Henan and Hebei) and two municipalities water service source areas and its beneficiaries is essential. (Beijing and Tianjin) in northern China. The Danjiangkou This paper establishes an analytic framework of eco- Reservoir Area (DRA) which lies mainly in Shiyan City, compensation standard for the protection of the water Hubei Province, is the source of the MRP. According to the source area, including both the calculation of eco- first-phase scheme of the MRP, after it is completed in compensation based on opportunity cost method (OCM) 2014, the water quality in the DRA should be guaranteed and calculation of the burden sharing of eco-compensation above water class II of Chinese Surface Water Standard between the water source area and the external water (GB 3838-2002) throughout the year and the annually reception area based on the deviation square method diverted water volume of 9.50Â109 m3.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter 4 Environmental Impact and Mitigation Measures
    E875 World Bank Financed Highway Project Volume 3 ShiMan Expressway in Hubei *P.R.China No. SME- 29 Public Disclosure Authorized Shi-Man Expressway Rural Road Upgrading Project Baozhu Rural Road Environment Impact Assessment and Environment Management Plan Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized FILE COPY The World Bank Financed Project Office of HPCD Oct 2003 A~ S CONTENT CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION ........................ 1 1.1 PROJECT BACKGROUND .1 1.2 PROGRESS OF EA .1 1.3 PURPOSE OF EA .2 1.4 BASIS OF ASSESSMENT .2 1.5 SCOPE OF THE EA .4 1.6 EA FACTORS .4 1.7 CONTENTS OF EA .4 1.8 ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION TARGETS .5 1.9 APPLICABLE STANDARD FOR EA ...................... 14 1.10 METHODOLOGY FOR EA .16 CHAPTER 2 OVERVIEW OF THE PROJECT .......................................................... 17 2.1 GEOGRAPHICALLocATiON .17 2.2 FUNCTION OF THE PROPOSED ROAD .17 2.3 CURRENT CONDITIONS OF THE EXISTING ROAD .18 2.4 ROAD ALIGNMENT.19 2.5 EXISTING ROAD UTILIZATION .19 2.6 MAJOR TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS .20 2.7 TRAFFIC VOLUME PROJECTION .21 2.8 BORROWING AND DEPOSIT BALANCE .21 2.9 SOURCE AND TRANSPORTATION OF CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL .22 2.10 COST ESTIMATE AND FINANCING PLAN .22 2.11 IMPLEMENTATION PLAN .22 2.12 ANALYSIS OF ALTERNATIVES .22 CHAPTER 3 BASELINE ENVIRONMENT ................................. 24 3.1 NATURAL ENVIRONMENT .24 3.2 SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT .24 3.3 ECO-ENVIRONMENT .26 3.4 NATURAL RESOURCE 28 3.J BASELINE OF ENVIRONMENT QUALITY .28 CHAPTER 4 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT AND MITIGATION MEASURES ..................................... 32 4.1 IMPACT ON ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT AND MITIGATION MEASURES .32 4.2 IMPACT ON ACoUSTIc ENVIRONMENT AND MITIGATION MEASURES .34 4.3 IMPACT ON SURFACE WATER ENVIRONMENTAND MITIGATION MEASURES .38 4.4 IMPACT ON AMBIENT AIR AND MITIGATION MEASURES .39 4.5 IMPACT OF LAND ACQUISITION AND RESETTLEMENT AND MITIGATION MEASURE .41 4.6 SOCIAL IMPACT .41 4.7 IMPACT ON EXISTING TRAFFIC CONDITION AND MITIGATION .42 4.8 MANAGEMENT OF CONSTRUCTION CAMPS .42 4.9 ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFIT .................
    [Show full text]
  • Cropland Use Transitions and Their Driving Factors in Poverty-Stricken Counties of Western Hubei Province, China
    sustainability Article Cropland Use Transitions and Their Driving Factors in Poverty-Stricken Counties of Western Hubei Province, China Jingwei Xiang 1,*, Xiaoqing Song 2 and Jiangfeng Li 1 1 School of Public Administration, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China; jfl[email protected] 2 School of Geography and Information Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +86-027-67883088 Received: 25 February 2019; Accepted: 29 March 2019; Published: 4 April 2019 Abstract: Agriculture is important for economic development in most poverty-stricken areas in China, but cropland use is facing challenges due to rapid industrialization and urbanization, causing serious issues for poverty alleviation and sustainable socioeconomic development. Cropland Use Transition (CUT) is one way to alleviate poverty and develop the economy in poverty-stricken areas. This paper chose 16 typical poverty-stricken counties in Western Hubei province as the case area. A morphology index system was established to evaluate CUT, and geographic information system software was used to analyze the temporal-spatial variations in CUT. Using the Radial Basis Function Neural Network (RBFNN) model, contributions of driving factors of population, economy, and industrial structure to CUT were analyzed. The results show that: (1) cropland use morphology can be divided into functional morphology and spatial morphology; (2) the spatial distribution of CUT was high in the north and low in the south, the temporal variation of CUT from 1995 to 2013 showed fluctuations, and the coefficient of CUT changed from 0.460 to 0.649 with a growth rate of 41%; (3) for the driving factors, population factors most significantly contributed to CUT, followed by industrial structure and economic factors.
    [Show full text]
  • The Publisher Will Re-Type the Main Title, Author
    2019 4th International Social Sciences and Education Conference (ISSEC 2019) Effect Analysis and Mechanism Design of Poverty Alleviation in Chinese Contiguous Impoverished Areas——Taking Hubei Province as an Example Yipping Xu*, Wenwu Chen Economics and Finance Department, Wuhan Business University, Wuhan, Hubei, China *Corresponding E-mail: [email protected] Keywords: Contiguous impoverished areas; Poverty alleviation effect evaluation; Principal component analysis; Regional development Abstract: Poverty alleviation work in China’ s contiguous impoverished areas has entered a crucial stage. It is urgent to solve such problems as low precision of poverty alleviation policies, inaccurate regional positioning, poor poverty alleviation efficiency, and multi-dimensional poverty alleviation. Based on such five dimensions of economic level as the output level, consumption level, human resources and medical security, the author constructed a comprehensive evaluation model for poverty alleviation effect in China’s contiguous impoverished areas by the principal component and cluster analysis method, and take Hubei Province as an example, ranking and classifying the comprehensive evaluation of poverty alleviation effects in four contiguous impoverished areas and 29 impoverished counties/urban areas in Hubei Province. The results show that the development of contiguous impoverished areas is quite different, and the poverty alleviation efficiency still needs to be improved. Since the reform and opening, China has vigorously promoted poverty alleviation work, along with the formulation and execution of policies like “China Rural Poverty Alleviation and Development Program (2011-2020)” (hereinafter referred to as the “Outline”) [1], “Opinions of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on Implementing the Rural Revitalization Strategy” [2], poverty alleviation has made great achievements.
    [Show full text]
  • (Caryophyllaceae), a New Species from Hubei, China
    Ann. Bot. Fennici 51: 22–24 ISSN 0003-3847 (print) ISSN 1797-2442 (online) Helsinki 20 January 2014 © Finnish Zoological and Botanical Publishing Board 2014 Stellaria zhuxiensis (Caryophyllaceae), a new species from Hubei, China Qi-Liang Gan1,2 & Xin-Wei Li3,* 1) Zhuxi Qiliang Biological Institute, Zhuxi, 442300, Hubei, China 2) Shengnong Wudang Chinese Medicine Institute , Shiyan, 442012, Hubei, China 3) Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, CAS, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, China (*corresponding author’s email: forfortomorrow@163. com) Received 5 July 2013, final version received 19 Oct. 2013, accepted 22 Oct. 2013 Gan, Q. L. & Li, X. L. 2014: Stellaria zhuxiensis (Caryophyllaceae), a new species from Hubei, China. — Ann. Bot. Fennici 51: 22–24. Stellaria zhuxiensis Q.L. Gan & X.W. Li sp. nova (Caryophyllaceae) is described and illustrated. The plants are covered with stellate hairs on stems, inflorescences, leaves and sepals. The hairs and the lax, cymose inflorescence are similar to those ofS. vestita and S. infracta. Stellaria zhuxiensis can be distinguished from S. vestita by its broader leaves and longer pedicels, longer petals and longer capsules. Stellaria infracta is read- ily distinguished from S. zhuxiensis by having lanceolate or linear-lanceolate leaves while the leaves of S. zhuxiensis are broadly ovate or ovate-cordate. Stellaria (Caryophyllaceae) is a genus consisting (Wu et al. 1996, Fu 2001, Lu et al. 2001) and of about 190 species mainly in temperate and herbarium specimens, the morphological differ- cold–temperate regions and there are 64 spe- ences between our collected species and the cies in China (Lu et al.
    [Show full text]
  • Evolution of Habitat Quality and Its Topographic Gradient Effect in Northwest Hubei Province from 2000 to 2020 Based on the Invest Model
    land Article Evolution of Habitat Quality and Its Topographic Gradient Effect in Northwest Hubei Province from 2000 to 2020 Based on the InVEST Model Mengyao Li 1,2,3, Yong Zhou 1,2,3,*, Pengnan Xiao 1,2,3, Yang Tian 1,2,3, He Huang 1,2,3 and Liang Xiao 1,2,3 1 Faculty of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China; [email protected] (M.L.); [email protected] (P.X.); [email protected] (Y.T.); [email protected] (H.H.); [email protected] (L.X.) 2 Key Laboratory for Geographical Process Analysis & Simulation in Hubei Province, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China 3 Land Science Research Center, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: Regional land use change and ecological security are important fields and have been popular issues in global change research in recent years. Regional habitat quality is also an important embodiment of the service function and health of ecosystems. Taking Shiyan City of Hubei Province as an example, the spatiotemporal differences in habitat quality in Shiyan City were evaluated using the habitat quality module of the InVEST model and GIS spatial analysis method based on DEM and land use data from 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, and 2020. According to the habitat quality index values, the habitats were divided into four levels indicating habitat quality: I (very bad), II (bad), III (good), and IV (excellent), and the topographic gradient effect of habitat quality was studied using the topographic position index.
    [Show full text]