Klatka Piersiowa I

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WSKAZÓWKI DO ĆWICZEŃ DLA STUDENTÓW WYDZIAŁU LEKARSKIEGO Zakład Anatomii Prawidłowej i Klinicznej CB WUM w Warszawie B.Ciszek Thorax I Dostępne badaniu punkty kostne, linie topograficzne na tułowiu, granice i okolice klp. Powtórzenie wiadomości z układu kostno-stawowego klp. Mięśnie piersiowo-ramienne i mięśnie własne klp - przyczepy, przebieg, topografia, czynność, unaczynienie, unerwienie, objawy porażenia. Naczynia i nerwy ścian klp - naczynia i nerwy międzyżebrowe, naczynia piersiowe wewnętrzne, ich gałęzie, zakres unaczynienia i unerwienia. Budowa i zawartość przestrzeni międzyżebrowej. Sutek- położenie, budowa, unaczynienie krwionośne i chłonne, unerwienie. Punkty bazowe Vertebra m.intercostalis ext. Sternum breast bone m.intercostalis int. Clavicula colar bone a.thoracica interna internal thoracic(mammary) Costa, costa prima rib artery m.pectoralis maior n.intercostalis m.pectoralis minor aorta descendens m.serratus ant. vena azygos Inne struktury do praktycznego rozpoznania Mamma: breast Truncus costocervicalis, Sulcus intermammarius intermammary cleft a.intercostalis suprema areola mammae a. intercostalis posterior et rami. papilla mammae nipple a.subcostalis lig.suspensoria mammaria A.toracica interna – rami corpus mammae body of breast Vena hemiazygos lobi, lobuli, Vena hemiazygos accessoria proc.axillaris, axillary tail v.intercostalis sup.dextra ductus latiferi lactiferous duct spatium intercostale sinus lactiferi jw linea mediana ant.post. m.pectoralis major partes heads linaea mediclavicularis midclavicular line fascia pectoralis linea mimillaris nipple line fascia clavipectoralis lineae axillares mm.intercostales intimi linea scapularis membrane intercostalis ext.int. linea para sternalis mm.subcostales linea sternalis m.transversus thoracis linea paravertebralis fascia endothoracica Zagadnienia opisowe Okolica klatki piersiowej, granice i ukształtowanie. Struktury ściany klatki piersiowej dostępne badaniem palpacyjnym. Drogi odpływ chłonki z sutka, aspekty onkologiczne. Budowa i topografia przestrzeni międzyżebrowej. Krążenie oboczne w ścianie klatki piersiowej. Segmentalne unerwienie ściany klatki piersiowej. Usidlenie nerwów międzyżebrowych. .

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Latin Term Latin Synonym UK English Term American English Term English
General Anatomy Latin term Latin synonym UK English term American English term English synonyms and eponyms Notes Termini generales General terms General terms Verticalis Vertical Vertical Horizontalis Horizontal Horizontal Medianus Median Median Coronalis Coronal Coronal Sagittalis Sagittal Sagittal Dexter Right Right Sinister Left Left Intermedius Intermediate Intermediate Medialis Medial Medial Lateralis Lateral Lateral Anterior Anterior Anterior Posterior Posterior Posterior Ventralis Ventral Ventral Dorsalis Dorsal Dorsal Frontalis Frontal Frontal Occipitalis Occipital Occipital Superior Superior Superior Inferior Inferior Inferior Cranialis Cranial Cranial Caudalis Caudal Caudal Rostralis Rostral Rostral Apicalis Apical Apical Basalis Basal Basal Basilaris Basilar Basilar Medius Middle Middle Transversus Transverse Transverse Longitudinalis Longitudinal Longitudinal Axialis Axial Axial Externus External External Internus Internal Internal Luminalis Luminal Luminal Superficialis Superficial Superficial Profundus Deep Deep Proximalis Proximal Proximal Distalis Distal Distal Centralis Central Central Periphericus Peripheral Peripheral One of the original rules of BNA was that each entity should have one and only one name. As part of the effort to reduce the number of recognized synonyms, the Latin synonym peripheralis was removed. The older, more commonly used of the two neo-Latin words was retained. Radialis Radial Radial Ulnaris Ulnar Ulnar Fibularis Peroneus Fibular Fibular Peroneal As part of the effort to reduce the number of synonyms, peronealis and peroneal were removed. Because perone is not a recognized synonym of fibula, peronealis is not a good term to use for position or direction in the lower limb. Tibialis Tibial Tibial Palmaris Volaris Palmar Palmar Volar Volar is an older term that is not used for other references such as palmar arterial arches, palmaris longus and brevis, etc.
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