Public Health Act, 1961 9 & 10 Eliz
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Local Authority Byelaws
BRIEFING PAPER Number 01817, 1 March 2016 By Mark Sandford Local authority byelaws Inside: 1. Introduction 2. Making byelaws 3. Confirming authorities 4. Reform of byelaw procedure: England 5. Reform of byelaw procedure: Wales www.parliament.uk/commons-library | intranet.parliament.uk/commons-library | [email protected] | @commonslibrary Number 01817, 1 March 2016 2 Contents Summary 3 1. Introduction 4 2. Making byelaws 6 2.1 The purposes of byelaws 6 2.2 The original procedure 6 2.3 The new procedure 7 2.4 Model byelaws 8 3. Confirming authorities 9 3.1 Byelaws falling within DCLG’s responsibility 9 3.2 DEFRA 10 3.3 Department for Transport 10 3.4 DCMS 10 3.5 Department of Health 10 3.6 Home Office 11 4. Reform of byelaw procedure: England 12 4.1 Policy background to the 2015 reforms 12 4.2 Proposed new arrangements under the Labour government 12 4.3 Coalition Government proposals 13 5. Reform of byelaw procedure: Wales 15 Contributing Authors: Mark Sandford Cover page image copyright: Other mechanical contrivances by Tim Green. Licensed under CC BY 2.0 / image cropped. 3 Local authority byelaws Summary Local authorities and certain other bodies have powers under various Acts of Parliament to make byelaws, which are essentially local laws designed to deal with local issues. At present, byelaws must be approved by central government before they can be brought into force. Their revocation also requires the intervention of central government and they are enforced through the magistrates’ courts. Powers over byelaw procedure are devolved to Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. -
Health and Safety at Work Etc Act 1974 Page 1
Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974 Page 1 1 of 102 DOCUMENTS: UK Legislation (Health and Safety)/UK Parliament Statutes/Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974 (1974 c 37) TOPIC SEARCH CATEGORIES: Legal duties; Managing health and safety; Employers; Managers; Public; Safety representatives Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974 1974 CHAPTER 37 An Act to make further provision for securing the health, safety and welfare of persons at work, for protecting others against risks to health or safety in con- nection with the activities of persons at work, for controlling the keeping and use and preventing the unlawful acquisition, possession and use of dangerous substances, and for controlling certain emissions into the atmosphere; to make further provision with respect to the employment medical advisory service; to amend the law relating to building regulations, and the Building (Scotland) Act 1959; and for connected purposes [31st July 1974] BE IT ENACTED by the Queen's most Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons, in this present Par- liament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:- 2 of 102 DOCUMENTS: UK Legislation (Health and Safety)/UK Parliament Statutes/Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974 (1974 c 37)/Part I Health, Safety and Welfare in Connection with Work, and Control of Dangerous Substances and Certain Emissions into the Atmosphere/1 Preliminary Part I Health, Safety and Welfare in Connection with Work, and Control of Dangerous Substances and Certain -
Public Health (Control of Disease) Act 1984 Is up to Date with All Changes Known to Be in Force on Or Before 02 April 2020
Changes to legislation: Public Health (Control of Disease) Act 1984 is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or before 02 April 2020. There are changes that may be brought into force at a future date. Changes that have been made appear in the content and are referenced with annotations. (See end of Document for details) View outstanding changes Public Health (Control of Disease) Act 1984 1984 CHAPTER 22 An Act to consolidate certain enactments relating to the control of disease and to the establishment and functions of port health authorities, including enactments relating to burial and cremation and to the regulation of common lodging–houses and canal boats, with amendments to give effect to recommendations of the Law Commission. [26th June1984] Be it enacted by the Queen’s most Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:— Modifications etc. (not altering text) C1 Act extended (with modifications) (coming into force in accordance with art. 1 of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 1994/1405, art. 7 (as amended (2.1.2008) by Channel Tunnel (International Arrangements and Miscellaneous Provisions) (Amendment) Order 2007 (S.I. 2007/3579), art. 3(c) and (16.4.2015) by Channel Tunnel (International Arrangements) and Channel Tunnel (Miscellaneous Provisions) (Amendment) Order 2015 (S.I. 2015/856), arts. 1, 6) Act (except s.28 and the treasury function under s. 73(4)): transfer of functions (1.7.1999) by S.I. -
Briefing 5: Marine Leisure and Recreation
Marine leisure and recreation Coastal recreation has undergone an unprecedented period of change in recent years, with increasing numbers of people taking up water-borne activities. The attraction of the coast for recreation may be attributed to its scenic quality, its wilderness appeal, the availability of space and the relative lack of control and regulation compared to some inland waterwaysi. Since the opportunity for coastal recreation is largely determined by the physical nature of the resource base, the majority of management approaches have been taken at the local level. This is evident in attempts to ‘control’ recreational activities for nature conservation purposes and to resolve conflicts between different user groups. A number of statutory and non-statutory approaches have been employed: zoning, speed controls, access allocation, facility provision, development controls, pricing mechanism, permits, equipment and quota controls, and codes of behaviourii. Where voluntary action or self- regulation is not practicable, or has proved ineffective at site level, byelaws have been widely applied to manage recreational impacts on the coast. There is little, if any, guiding primary legislation, other than that which applies to the protection of public health and access to the countryside. For example, at the European level the Bathing Water Directive (BWD) is concerned with public health protection from faecal pollution of bathing waters, and this has been transposed in England and Wales by the Water Resources Act 1991, the Bathing Waters (Classification) Regulations 1991 and the associated directions and notices. Byelaw-making powers are also available to local authorities under the Public Health Acts and the Countryside Act 1968. -
Act 1984 Is up to Date with All Changes Known to Be in Force on Or Before 17 September 2021
Changes to legislation: Public Health (Control of Disease) Act 1984 is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or before 17 September 2021. There are changes that may be brought into force at a future date. Changes that have been made appear in the content and are referenced with annotations. (See end of Document for details) View outstanding changes Public Health (Control of Disease) Act 1984 1984 CHAPTER 22 An Act to consolidate certain enactments relating to the control of disease and to the establishment and functions of port health authorities, including enactments relating to burial and cremation and to the regulation of common lodging–houses and canal boats, with amendments to give effect to recommendations of the Law Commission. [26th June1984] Be it enacted by the Queen’s most Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:— Modifications etc. (not altering text) C1 Act extended (with modifications) (coming into force in accordance with art. 1 of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 1994/1405, art. 7 (as amended (2.1.2008) by Channel Tunnel (International Arrangements and Miscellaneous Provisions) (Amendment) Order 2007 (S.I. 2007/3579), art. 3(c) and (16.4.2015) by Channel Tunnel (International Arrangements) and Channel Tunnel (Miscellaneous Provisions) (Amendment) Order 2015 (S.I. 2015/856), arts. 1, 6) Act (except s.28 and the treasury function under s. 73(4)): transfer of functions (1.7.1999) by S.I. -
Chapter 2 (17-59)]
Legal Aspects of Marina Development and Operation Sarah Dromgoole© Lecturer in law, Faculty of Law, University of Leicester Nicholas Gaskell© Senior lecturer in law, Institute of Maritime Law, Faculty of Law, University of Southampton Malcolm Grant© Professor of Law, Department of Land Economy, University of Cambridge, U.K. [This is a version of a chapter entitled "Legal Aspects of Marina Development and Operation", written with Dromgoole, S. and Grant, M. In: Blain, W., ed., Marina Developments, Southampton, Computational Mechanics Publications, 1993, Chapter 2 (17-59)] Introduction The law relating to the planning, building and operation of marinas is remarkably complex. There are problems arising from the distinct jurisdictional boundaries affecting land, foreshore, harbours, seabed, rivers and estuaries, each of which has its own structure of land ownership and is subject to different systems of regulatory control. And there is further complexity in the interrelationship between different sources of law: the common law relating to rights of ownership and navigation, the numerous private and local Acts of Parliament under which common law rights have been modified on a local and piecemeal basis, and general statute law, some of which applies to all property development, some of which is specific to certain areas (such as coastal protection), and some of which yields to modifications made by local Acts. This is not merely a conceptual problem: there may be very real practical difficulties in actually finding the documents containing the local legislation, or the charts and records referred to in them. In short, there is in Britain no co-ordinated legal framework regulating river and coastal zone management and use. -
Modernising English Land Law
International Law Research; Vol. 8, No. 1; 2019 ISSN 1927-5234 E-ISSN 1927-5242 Published by Canadian Center of Science and Education Modernising English Land Law Graham McBain1,2 1 Peterhouse, Cambridge, UK 2 Harvard Law School, USA Correspondence: Graham McBain, 21 Millmead Terrace, Guildford, Surrey GU2 4AT, UK. E-mail: [email protected] Received: January 22, 2019 Accepted: February 28, 2019 Online Published: March 5, 2019 doi:10.5539/ilr.v8n1p30 URL: https://doi.org/10.5539/ilr.v8n1p30 1. INTRODUCTION At present, the legal situation in respect of land in England and Wales is confusing. Title to most land in England and Wales is now registered. However, title to some 15% (or less) is still governed by older legal principles, including the need for title deeds. Further, there are many antiquated pieces of legislation relating to land still existing - various pieces of which are obsolete and others which should be re-stated in modern language. For a list of existing land legislation, see Appendices A-B. Antiquated (and obsolete) land legislation complicates the legal position as well as prevents the consolidation of English land law. Such has major financial implications since a clearer, consolidated, land law would help speed up land sales - including house purchases - and reduce costs for businesses and individuals. Also, old laws can (often) be a ‘trap for the unwary.’1 The purpose of this article is to consider various ancient pieces of land legislation and to argue that they should be repealed. In particular, this article argues for the repeal of the following: Inclosure Acts. -
Belgium, England and Wales, France, Israel, Italy, Spain and Turkey
Also issued in this series: 1. Wildlife and National Parks Legislation in Asia. G. Kropp, 1971. 2. Wildlife and National Parks Legislation in Latin America. G. Kropp, 1971. (Also in Spanish) 3. Vicuña Conservation Legislation. G. Kropp, 1971. (Also in Spanish) 4. Legal Systems for Environment Protection. Japan, Sweden, United States. P.H. Sand, 1972, 5. Derecho Agrario y Justicia Agraria. J.R. Masrévéry, 1974. 6. Agricultural Credit Legislation in Selected Developing Countries. D.Mylonas, 1974. 7. An Outline of Food Law. (Also in French and Spanish) 8. Legislación de Aguas en América Central, Caribe y México. M.T. Sandoval. 9. A Legal and Institutional Framework for Natural Resources Management. J. Cano. Legislative Study No. 10 WATER LAWS IN SELECTED EUROPEAN COUNTRIES (Belgium, England and Wales, France, Israel, Italy, Spain, Turkey) Agrarian and Water Legislation Section LEGISLATION BRANCH, LEGAL OFFICE FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS Rome, 1975 FOREWORD This study on Water Legislation and Administration in Selected European Countries is meant as a further contribution towards a global inventory of national experiences in this field. In view of its interest in promoting agricultural production which requires a major consumptive use of water resources, F.A.O. has always been concerned with the legal and institutional aspects of water management. As early as 1950, it initiated the publication of a variety of documents on water law and administration, including country studies on the United States (1950), Italy (1953), Moslem countries (1954), Latin America (1956) and on groundwater legislation in Europe (1964). Similar studies were later contributed by the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (formerly ECAFE) for most of its member countries (1967-1968) and by the United Nations Secretariat which recently published general comparative studies on the legal regime of the abstraction and use of water (1972) and on national systems of water administration (1974). -
Public-Health-Supplement-Law-Web-Final.Pdf
ARTICLE IN PRESS Public Health (]]]]) ], ]]] www.elsevierhealth.com/journals/pubh Preface In 1988, one of my predecessors as Chief Medical Richard Coker and Robyn Martin have, by bringing Officer, Sir Donald Acheson, wrote that in England together public health and legal experts, addressed there is a ‘lack of clarity about the role and in this series of papers the complex problems that responsibilities in this field [of public health law] arise when government regulates to prevent injury which derives from the complexity of the legisla- and disease or to promote the public’s health. In tion and from a misunderstanding about its inter- doing so they, along with their colleagues, cause us pretation. The Public Health Acts comprise a to reflect on the nature, scope and purpose of complex body of legislation stretching back for public health law as well as the evidence base that more than a century. It is difficult to gain a informs judgments. coherent view of what is intended.’ In my 2002 strategy for infectious diseases in The state’s framing and application of public England, Getting Ahead of the Curve,Isuggested health laws reflect the contemporary balance that there was a need to review legislation on between the rights of the state, of society, and of infectious diseases in England with a view to individuals. And this balance changes, as does modernizing it. This review is currently ongoing. This our knowledge of public health, disease, and how valuable collection of papers and the commentaries our environment affects our health. The Public that accompany them form a powerful resource from Health Acts to which Sir Donald referred were which I, my colleagues in the Department of Health, framed in the 19th century and based upon 19th public health professionals, and lawyers with an century mores and 19th century scientific knowl- interest in public health can draw inspiration. -
Statute Law Repeals: Consultation Paper Trade and Industry
Statute Law Repeals: Consultation Paper Trade and Industry SLR 01/14: Closing date for responses – 3 October 2014 THE LAW COMMISSION – HOW WE CONSULT About the Law Commission: The Law Commission for England and Wales was set up by section 1 of the Law Commissions Act 1965 for the purpose of promoting the reform of the law. The Law Commissioners are: The Rt Hon Lord Justice Lloyd Jones (Chairman), Professor Elizabeth Cooke, David Hertzell, Professor David Ormerod QC and Nicholas Paines QC. The Chief Executive is Elaine Lorimer. Topic of this consultation: The Consultation Paper has been produced by the Law Commission’s Statute Law Repeals team. It reviews the statute law relating to Trade and Industry and proposes the repeal of a number of obsolete Acts. Scope of this consultation: The purpose of this consultation is to generate responses to these proposals. Geographical scope: England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. The Telegraph Acts 1868 and 1870 also extended to the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man. Duration of the consultation: 27 June 2014 to 3 October 2014 How to respond Please send your responses either- By email to: [email protected] or By post to: John Saunders, Law Commission, 1st Floor, Tower, Post Point 1.55, 52 Queen Anne’s Gate, London SW1H 9AG (access via 102 Petty France) Tel: 020 3334 3751 If you send your comments by post, it would be helpful if, where possible, you could also send them electronically (for example, by email to the above address, in any commonly used format). -
Thirteenth Report: Draft Statute Law Repeals Bill
The Law Commission and The Scottish Law Commission (LAW COM. No. 179) (SCOT. LAW COM. No. 117) STATUTE LAW REVISION: THIRTEENTH REPORT . 8 1 ! DRAFT STATUTE LAW (REPEALS) BILL Presented to Parliament by the Lord High Chancellor and the Lord Advocate by Command of Her Majesty May I989 LONDON HER MAJESTY'S STATIONERY OFFICE - -. E10.40 net Cm. 671 The Law Commission and the Scottish Law Commission were set up by the Law CommissionsAct 1965 for the purpose of promoting the reform of the law. The Law Commissioners are- The Honourable Mr. Justice Beldam, Chairman Mr Trevor M. Aldridge Mr Richard Buxton, Q.C. Professor Brenda Hoggett, Q.C. The Secretary of the Law Commission is Mr. Michael Collon. Its offices are at Conquest House, 37-38 John Street, Theobalds Road, London, WClN 2BQ. The Scottish Law Commissioners are- The Honourable Lord Davidson, Chairman Dr E. M. Clive Professor P. N. Love, C.B.E. Sheriff C. G. B. Nicholson, Q.C. Mr W. A. Nimmo Smith, Q.C. The Secretary of the Scottish Law Commissionis Mr K. F. Barclay. Its offices are at 140 Causewayside, Edinburgh EH9 1PR. , : I -: + .. -- 11 THE LAW COMMISSION AND THE SCOTTISH LAW COMMISSION Statute Law Revision: Thirteenth Report Draft Statute Law (Repeals) Bill To the Right Honourable the Lord Mackay of Clashfern, Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain, and the Right Honourable the Lord Fraser of Carmyllie, Q.C., Her Majesty’s Advocate. In pursuance of section 3(l)(d) of the Law CommissionsAct 1965, we have prepared the draft Bill which is Appendix 1 and recommend that effect be given to the proposals contained in it. -
Judicial Review and Statutory Appeals
The Law Commission Consultation Paper No. 126 Administrative Law: Judicial Review and Statutory Appeals LONDON: HMSO The Law Commission was set up by section 1 of the Law Commissions Act 1965 for the purpose of promoting the reform of the law. The Law Commissioners are: The Honourable Mr Justice Brooke, Chairman Mr Trevor M. Aldridge, Q.C. Mr Jack Beatson Mr Richard Buxton, Q.C. Professor Brenda Hoggett, Q.C. The Secretary of the Law Commission is Mr Michael Collon and its offices are at Conquest House, 37-38 John Street, London WClN 2BQ. This consultation paper was completed on 10 December 1992, when the Honourable Mr Justice Peter Gibson was Chairman. It is circulated for comment and criticism only and does not represent the final views of the Law Commission. The Law Commission would be grateful for comments before 30 June 1993. All correspondence should be addressed to: Mr J A Kimbell Law Commission Conquest House 37-38 John Street Theobalds Road London WC1 N 2BQ (Tel: 071-411 1215 Fax: 071-41 1 1297). It may be helpful for the Law Commission, either in discussion with others concerned or in any subsequent recommendations, to be able to refer to and attribute comments submitted in response to this consultation paper. Whilst any request to treat all, or part, of a response in confidence will, of course, be respected, if no such request is made the Law Commission will assume that the response is not intended to be confidential. THE LAW COMMISSION ADMINISTRATIVE LAW: JUDICIAL REVIEW AND STATUTORY APPEALS TABLE OF CONTENTS Paragraph Page 1.