THE WEB - BASED TOOL for IDENTIFICATION of AMPHIBIAN Hoa Pham Van, and REP-TILES PRESENTED in Quan Thai Ke THREE WESTERN PROVINCES of SOUTH - EASTERN REGION, VIETNAM

Сетевой научно-практический журнал ТТАУЧНЫЙ 21 с е р и я Физиология РЕЗУЛЬТАТ

УДК 576.322.2

THE WEB - BASED TOOL FOR IDENTIFICATION OF AMPHIBIAN Hoa Pham Van, AND REP-TILES PRESENTED IN Quan Thai Ke THREE WESTERN PROVINCES OF SOUTH - EASTERN REGION, VIETNAM

Ab s t r a c t ased on checklist, the keys to the identification updating with the new name of species according to Sang BNguyen Van et al author of the book “Herpetofauna of Vietnam” publisher Chimaira published in 2009 and the biological and ecological data of 120 species of amphibian and reptiles known from the herpetofauna in three western provinces of South - Eastern region, South Vietnam was announced by Hoa Pham Van in 2005 to build the web-based tool for identification of species from this herpetofauna. It is the first online tool used with vietnamese interface for identifying 118 species from this herpetofauna. Therefore, it can help for users with a means to quickly and easily identify and lookup them than when they used the keys to the identification of amphibian and reptiles species printing in the printout version. This tool can be accessed via internet at http://zoology.vietbiodata.net.

I C e y w ords: Amphibia, DAR, database for Amphibian and Reptiles, Reptiles, South-Eastern region.

Three western provinces (BINH DUONG, and 32 amphibian species belonging to 2 orders, BINH PHUOC, TAY NINH) of South-Eastern 7 families. region in the South Vietnam is located in 10025’- From 2005 to 2009, there have been 4 new 12017’N and 105°48’-107°28’E. Natural area of it species of lizard be discovered, described and is 13566 square kilometers. Year average tem published by some other authors in this region. perature from 26.20C to 26.90C. Average annual As a result, the total number of species curent- rainfall from 1813.1 to 2469.2mm and humidity ly known from this herpetofauna is 124 species is from 78 to 79 percent. Their vegetation is very comprising 92 reptiles belonging to 3 orders, 18 diverse with evergreen forest, semi-evergreen families and 32 amphibian species belonging to forest, mixed forest of timber bamboo, grassland 2 orders, 7 families. and scrub. Based on the keys to identification of amphib Studies on amphibian and reptiles species ian and reptiles and data on biology and ecology in the South Vietnam were conducted from 19th of species from herpetofauna in three western century (1875) by number of foreign scientists. provinces of South - Eastern region, South Viet Although these studies had not been completed nam published by Hoa Pham Van in 2005Щ, we and systematic, they covered several places in have built the database for Amphibian and Rep South Vietnam’s internal and are mainly to de tiles (DAR) in the studied region which is acces tect species composition and distribution of am sible at http://zoology.vietbiodata.net. phibian and reptiles. The first research studying fully and systematically on herpetofauna of this Materials and methods region of the Hoa Pham Van was reported in Data using to build database were obtained 2005. This work has detected and recorded 88 from information on the biological, ecological reptile species belonging to 3 orders, 17 families and taxonomic characteristics and keys to the

№2 2014 Hoa Pham Van, Quan Thai Ke 22 АУЧНЫИ THE WEB - BASED TOOL FOR IDENTIFICATION OF AMPHIBIAN AND REP-TILES PRESENTED IN THREE WESTERN PROVINCES Н РЕЗУЛЬТАТ OF SOUTH - EASTERN REGION, VIETNAM Сетевой научно-практический журнал

identification of amphibian and reptiles species teeth, etc... The tool was in-house developed us from the herpetofauna in three western provinc ing Perl programming language and Hypertext es of South - Eastern region, South Vietnam re Markup Language (HTML). DAR is accessible at ported by Hoa Pham Van in 2005. http://zoology.vietbiodata.net which is a Linux- The checklist, data on biology and ecology of Apache-MySQL-Perl system. species and the keys to the identification of am Result and discussion phibian and reptiles species from the herpetofauna in three western provinces of South - Eastern In three western provinces of South - Eastern region, South Vietnam updating with the new region, South Vietnam, 124 species consist of 92 name of species according to Sang Nguyen Van et reptiles and 32 amphibian species were identified. al, [2] used to build the database of website and The biological diversity in this area is very high the web-based tool for identification of amphibi with the representatives of many species present an and reptiles known from this herpetofauna. ed in Vietnam. The diversity of reptiles is high with Database is in-house developed and managed 92 species belonging to 3 orders, 18 families while by MySQL 32 amphibian species belong to 2 orders, 7 fami Keys for identification of amphibian and lies. Detailed information about scientific name, reptiles in the studied region are dichotomous English name, Vietnamese name, taxonomy of keys. Each step of identification has only two al each species were shown in Table 1. Biological and ternatives which are identification features on ecological information of each species were also re body forming, position of eyes, the presence of corded and stored in database for mining

Table 1 List of reptiles and amphibian species presented in examined region

Order Scientific nam e English name Vietnamese name num ber AMPHIBIA Linnaeus, 1758 Class AM PHIBIA Lop Ech nhai Anura FISCHER VON WALDHEIM, Order Anura Bo Khong duoi 1813 I. Bufonidae GRAY, 1825 Family Bufonidae Ho Coc Black-spined toad, Dutaphrynus melanostictus 1 Asian common toad, Coc nha. (SCHNEIDER, 1799) Common Sunda toad. Ingerophrynus galeatus 2 Cambodian toad. Coc rung. (GUNTHER, 1864) II. Hylidae RAFINESQUE, 1815 Family Hylidae Ho Nhai ben

3 Hyla simplex BOETTGER, 1901 Annam treefrog. Nhai ben nho. III. Megophryidae BONAPARTE, Fam ily Ho Coc Ьйп 1850 Megophryidae

4 Leptobrachium pullum (SMITH, 1921) Chapa spadefoot toad. Coc may Hatxen. Anderson’s spadefoot Xenophrys major (Boulenger, 1908) Coc mat ben. 5 toad. IV. Microhylidae GUNTHER, 1858 Family Microhylidae Ho Nhai bSu Burmese squat frog, 6 Caluella guttulata (BLYTH, 1855) Blotched burrowing Unh Pong dom. frog.

с е р и я Физиология Hoa Pham Van, Quan Thai Ke АУЧНЫИ THE WEB - BASED TOOL FOR IDENTIFICATION OF AMPHIBIAN AND REP-TILES PRESENTED IN THREE WESTERN PROVINCES Н РЕЗУЛЬТАТ OF SOUTH - EASTERN REGION, VIETNAM Сетевой научно-практический журнал

Glyphoglossus molossus GUNTHER, Balloon frog, Broad Nhai ludi. 7 1869 lipped frog. Sumatra grainy frog, Spotted narrow Kalophrynus interlineatus 8 mouthed frog, Northern Coc dom. (BLYTH, 1855) sticky frog, Snoring frog. Banded bull frog, Malaysian narrow Kaloula pulchra GRAY, 1831 Unh ueng thudng. 9 mouthed toad, Asiatic painted frog.

Bermore’s narrow 10 Microhyla berdmorei (BLYTH, 1856) Nhai bau bec met mouthed frog,

Butler’s pigmy frog, 11 Microhyla butleri BOULENGER, 1900 Nhai bau but le. Butler’s rice frog.

12 Microhylafissipes (BOULENGER, 1884) Ornate pigmy frog. Nhai bau hoa, nhai de.

Nhai bau van, enh ueng Microhyla pulchra (HALLOWELL, 1861) Guangdong rice frog. 13 nho. Microhyla palmipes BOULENGER, 1897 14 * Pigmy frog. Nhai bau chan vit Micryletta inornata Deli paddy frog, Jewel Nhai bau tren. 15 (BOULENGER, 1890) pigmy frog.

V. Dicroglossidae ANDERSON, Fam ily Ho Ech nhai thuc 1871 Dicroglossidae Marsh frog, Java wart Fejervarya cancrivora 16 frog, Mangrove frog, Ech cua. (GRAVENHORST, 1829) Crab-eating frog. Grass frog, paddy frog, Fejervarya limnocharis rice frog, asian pool Nhai, ngoe. 17 (GRAVENHORST, 1829) frog. Common lowland Hoplobatrachus rugulosus 18 frog, Chinese bullfrog, Ech dong, ech, ech ruong. (WIEGMANN, 1834) Taiwanese frog. Kuhl’s creek frog, Big Ech nheo, ech tren, Limnonectes kuhlii (TSCHUDI, 1838) 19 headed frog. ech nau. Quasipaa verrucospinosa Ech gai san, ech nui, 20 Granular spiny frog. (BOURRET, 1937) ech da. Green puddle frog, Occidozyga lima (GRAVENHORST, 21 Rough-skinned floating Coc nudc san, ngoe soc. 1829) frog, java frog. Occidozyga vittata (ANDERSSON, Striped oriental frog, Coc nudc soc, coc nudc 22 1942) Forest puddle frog. nho.

VI. Ranidae RAFINESQUE, 1814 Family Ranidae Ho Ech nhai Green paddy frog, red 23 Hylarana erythraea (SCHLEGEL, 1837) eared frog, common Chang xanh. greenback frog.

с е р и я Физиология Hoa Pham Van, Quan Thai Ke АУЧНЫИ 24 THE WEB - BASED TOOL FOR IDENTIFICATION OF AMPHIBIAN НРА AND REP-TILES PRESENTED IN THREE WESTERN PROVINCES РЕЗУЛЬТАТ OF SOUTH - EASTERN REGION, VIETNAM Сетевой научно-практический журнал

Hylarana guentheri Guenther’s Amoy frog, Chau, chau chang, chang 24 (BOULENGER, 1882) Guenther’s frog. chuoc.

25 Hylarana leptoglossa (COPE, 1868) * Chang ludi. Guangdong frog, three- Hylarana macrodactyla GUNTHER, 26 striped grass frog, long Chang hiu. 1858 legged grass frog.

27 Hylarana milleti (SMITH, 1921) Dalat frog, Millet’s frog. Chang mi le.

28 Hylarana nigrovittata (BLYTH, 1856) Black-striped frog. Ech suoi. Hylarana taipehensis Two-striped grass frog, 29 Chang dai bac. (VAN DENBURGH, 1909) taipei frog. Odorrana andersonii (BOULENGER, Golden crossband frog, Chang an dec son. 30 1882) Anderson’s frog. VII. Rhacophoridae HOFFMAN, Fam ily Ho Ech cay 1932 Rhacophoridae Polypedates leucomystax Java whipping frog, Ech cay mep trang. 31 (GRAVENHORST, 1829) Four-lined treefrog.

Gymnophiona MULLER, 1831 Order Gymnophiona Bo Khong chan

Fam ily Ichthyophiidae TAYLOR, 1968 Ho Ech giun Ichthyophiidae

32 Ichthyophis bannanicus YANG, 1984 Bannan caecilian. Ech giun, ech giun ban na.

REPTILIA Laurenti, 1786 Class REPTILIA Lop Bo sat

Squamata OPPEL, 1811 Order Squamata Bo Co vay

Sauria MACARTNEY, 1803 Suborder Sauria Phan bo Than lan

I. Agamidae GRAY, 1827 Family Agamidae Ho Nhong Indochinese water dragon, Green water 01 Physignathus cocincinus CUVIER, 1829 Rong dat dragon, Asian water dragon. Scales-bellied Acanthosaura lepidogaster А л Я 02 tree lizard, Brown 0 ro vay (CUVIER, 1829) pricklenape. Emerald long-tailed Bronchocela smaragdina GUNTHER, agama, Guenther’s Nhong duoi dai s - ma - ra 03 1864 bloodsucker.

Forest crested lizard, Calotes emma GRAY, 1845 NhOng em - ma 04 Emma forest lizard.

Moustached lizard, Calotes mystaceus DUMERIL & Blue-crested lizard, Nhong xam 05 BIBRON, 1837 Indochinese forest lizard.

Garden fence lizard, 06 Calotes versicolor (DAUDIN, 1802) Nhong xanh Oriental garden lizard.

Indochinese flying 07 Draco indochinensis SMITH, 1928 lizard, Indochinese Thin lin bay dong duong gliding lizard. Spotted flying lizard, 08 Draco maculatus (GRAY, 1845) Thin lin bay dom Spotted gliding lizard.

09 Draco volans LINNAEUS, 1758 ** Thin lin bay vach

II. Gekkonidae GRAY, 1825 Fam ily Gekkonidae Ho Tac ke

Gekko badenii SZCZERBAK & 10 Baden gecko Tic ke ba den NEKRASOVA, 1994

11 Gekko gecko (LINNAEUS, 1758) Gecko, Tokay. Tic ke, cic ke

Oriental leaf-toed 12 Hemidactylus bowringii (GRAY, 1845) gecko, Bowring’s house Thach sung bao rin gecko.

Common house gecko, Hemidactylus frenatus SCHLEGEL, Spiny-tailed house Thach sung duoi san 13 1836 gecko. Hemidactylus garnotii DUMERIL & Garnot’s house gecko, Thach sung duoi dep, 14 BIBRON, 1836 Indo-Pacific gecko. thach sung ga - not Ho Than lan chmh III. Lacertidae GRAY, 1825 Family Lacertidae thh-c Six-triped long-tailed Liu diu chi, liu diu sau Takydromus sexlineatus DAUDIN, 1802 grass lizard, asian grass 15 vach lizard.

IV. Scincidae GRAY, 1825 Fam ily Scincidae Ho Than lan bong

Eutropis longicaudata 16 Long-tailed mabuya Thin lin bong duoi dai (HALLOWELL, 1856)

17 Eutropis macularia (BLYTH, 1853) Bronze mabuya Thin lin bong dom East Indian brown mabuya, many-lined 18 Eutropis multifasciata (KUHL, 1820) Thin lin bong hoa sun skink, commun sun skink. Striped tree skink, 19 Lipinia vittigera (BOULENGER, 1894) Banded lipinia, Thin lin vach Common striped skink.

с е р и я Физиология Hoa Pham Van, Quan Thai Ke 26 АУЧНЫИ THE WEB - BASED TOOL FOR IDENTIFICATION OF AMPHIBIAN НРА AND REP-TILES PRESENTED IN THREE WESTERN PROVINCES РЕЗУЛЬТАТ OF SOUTH - EASTERN REGION, VIETNAM Сетевой научно-практический журнал

Christmas island grass- Thin lin chan ngin bao - 20 Lygosoma bowringii (GUNTHER, 1864) skink, Bowring’s supple ring skink. Lygosoma quadrupes (LINNAEUS, Short-limbed supple Thin lin chan ngin 21 1766) skink. thudng

Sphenomorphus rufocaudatus 22 Red-tailed ground skink Thin lin phe - no duoi do DAREVSKY &NGUYEN, 1983

V. Varanidae GRAY, 1827 Family Varanidae Ho Ki da

23 Varanus nebulosus (GRAY, 1831) Clouded monitor Ki da van, ki da kho

24 Varanus salvator (LAURENTI, 1786) Water monitor Ki da hoa, ki da nudc

Serpentes LINNAEUS, 1758 Suborder Serpentes Phan bo R in

I. Typhlopidae MERREM, 182° Fam ily Typhlopidae Ho R in giun Ramphotyphlops braminus Common blind snake, Rin giun thudng, rin giun 25 (DAUDIN, 1803) Flowerpot snake. Indochinese blind Rin giun ldn, rin giun 26 Typhlops diardii SCHLEGEL, 1839 snake, Diard’s blind di - ac snake. II. Cylindrophiidae FITZINGER, Fam ily Ho R in hai d iu 1843 Cylindrophiidae

27 Cylindrophis ruffus (LAURENTI, 1768) Red-tailed pipe snake Rin trun, rin hai dau do

III. Pythonidae FITZINGER, 1826 Family Pythonidae Ho Tran Asiatic rock python, 28 Python molurus (LINNAEUS, 1758) Indian python, Tran dat, tran moc Burmese python.

29 Python reticulatus (SCHNEIDER, 1801) Reticulated python Tran gam IV. Xenopeltidae BONAPARTE, Family Xenopeltidae Ho Ran mong 1845 30 Xenopeltis unicolor REINWARDT, 1827 Sunbeam snake Rin mong, rin ho hanh V. Acrochordidae BONAPARTE, Fam ily Ho Ran ram ri 1831 Acrochordidae

Acrochordus javanicus HORNSTEDT, Java file snake, Rin ram ri coc, ram ri gia 31 1787 elephant-trunk snke. - va

VI. Colubridae OPPEL, 1811 Family Colubridae Ho Ran nudc

Calamaria pavimentata DUMUrIL, Collared reed snake Rin mai gam lat 32 BIBRON & DUMURIL, 1854 Long-nosed whip Ahaetulla nasuta (LACEPUDE, 1789) Rin roi mom nhon 33 snake, green vine snake.

с е р и я Физиология Hoa Pham Van, Quan Thai Ke АУЧНЫИ THE WEB - BASED TOOL FOR IDENTIFICATION OF AMPHIBIAN НРА AND REP-TILES PRESENTED IN THREE WESTERN PROVINCES РЕЗУЛЬТАТ OF SOUTH - EASTERN REGION, VIETNAM Сетевой научно-практический журнал

Oriental whip snake, Ahaetulla prasina (REINHARDT, 1827) Ran roi thudng 34 asian vine snake. Boiga cyanea (DUMERIL, BIBRON & Green cat snake Ran rao xanh 35 DUMERIL, 1854) Mangrove snake, Gold- 36 Boiga dendrophila (BOIE, 1827) Ran rao cay ringed cat snake Large-spotted cat 37 Boiga multomaculata (BOIE, 1827) snake, many-spotted Ran rao dom cat snake. Gray cat snake, eyed 38 Boiga siamensis NOOTPAND, 1971 cat snake, ocellated cat Ran rao hoa snake Golden tree snake, Chrysopelea ornata (SHAW, 1802) Ran cudm 39 Golden flying snake. Yellow-striped snake, Coelognathus flavolineatus 40 Black copper rat nake, Ran soc vang (SCHLEGEL, 1837) common malayan racer. Copperhead racer, Coelognathus radiatus (BOIE, 1827) Ran soc dua 41 Radiated rat snake. Common bronzeback, 42 Dendrelaphis pictus (GMELIN, 1789) Ranleo cay thudng Painted bronzeback. Dryocalamus davisonii (BLANFORD, Bridle snake, Blanford’s Ran de 43 1878) bridle snake.

Red-tailed rat snake, Gonyosoma oxycephalum (BOIE, 1827) Ran lay, ran duoi do 44 red-tailed racer

45 Lycodon capucinus BOIE in BOIE, 1827 Common wolf snake Ran khuyet mu

Laotian wolf snake, 46 Lycodon laoensis GUNTHER, 1864 Ran khuyet lao Indochinese wolf snake. Malayan banded wolf Lycodon subcinctus BOIE, 1827 Ran khuyet dai 47 snake

48 Oligodon barroni (SMITH, 1916) Barron’s kukri snake Ran khiem ba - ron Ashy kukri snake, Oligodon cinereus (GUNTHER, 1864) Ran khiem xam 49 Guenther’s kukri snake.

50 Oligodon fasciolatus (GUNTHER, 1864) Fasciolated kukri snake. Ran khiem duoi vong

Oligodon formosanus (GUNTHER, Taiwan kukri snake Ran khiem dai loan 51 1872)

52 Oligodon mouhoti (BOULENGER, 1914) Mouhot’s kukri snake Ran khiem mau- hO-ti

53 Oligodon ocellatus (MORICE, 1875) Ocellated kukri snake. Ran khiem van den

54 Oligodon taeniatus (GUNTHER, 1861) Striped kukri snake. Ran khiem vach

Carinated rat snake, Ptyas carinata (GUNTHER, 1858) Rin rao go, rin ho muc go 55 Keeled rat snake..

Indochinese rat snake, Rin rao thudng, rin rao, 56 Ptyas korros (SCHLEGEL, 1837) Chinese rat snake. rin lai

Common rat snake, Ptyas mucosa (LINNAEUS, 1758) Rin rao trau, rin ho trau 57 Oriental rat snake. Rin bong voi, rin ri 58 Enhydris bocourti (JAN, 1865) Bocourt’s water snake tunng, ri voi

59 Enhydris enhydris (SCHNEIDER, 1799) Rainbow water snake Rin bong sung

Mekong delta water Rin bong khong ten, rin 60 Enhydris innominata (MORICE, 1875) snake ho lac

61 Enhydris plumbea (BOIE in BOIE, 1827) Plumbeous water snake Rin bong chi, rin liu diu Rin bu lich, Rin bong me 62 Enhydris subtaeniata (BOURRET, 1934) Mekong mud snake - kong

63 Erpeton tentaculatum LACEPUDE, 1800 Tentaculed snake Rin rau Puff-faced water snake, Homalopsis buccata (LINNAEUS, 1758) Rin ri ca 64 masked water snake. Amphiesma stolatum (LINNAEUS, Buff-striped keelback Rin sai thudng 65 1758) Psammodynastes pulverulentus (BOIE, 66 Mock viper Rin ho dat nau 1827) Rhabdophis subminiatus (SCHLEGEL, 67 Red-necked keelback Rin hoa co nho 1837) Xenochrophis flavipunctatus Rin nutfc, rin nutfc dom 68 Yellow-spotted keelback (HALLOWELL, 1861) vang

69 Pareas carinatus (BOIE, 1828) Keeled slug snake Rin ho may go

70 Pareas laevis (BOIE in BOIE, 1827) *** Slug snake. Ho may tron

White- spotted slug Ho may ngoc, rin ho may Pareas margaritophorus (JAN, 1866) 71 snake. dom tring

VII. Elapidae BOIE, 1827 Fam ily Elapidae Ho Ran ho

72 Bungarus candidus (LINNAEUS, 1758) Blue krait. Rin cap nia nam Rin cap nong, rin den Bungarus fasciatus (SCHNEIDER, 1801) Banded krait. 73 vang Indochinese spitting Naja siamensis LAURENTI, 1768 Rin ho mang xiem 74 cobra, siamese cobra. Rin ho chua, Rin ho Ophiophagus hannah (CANTOR, 1836) King cobra, hamadryad. 75 mang den Calliophis maculiceps (GUNTHER, Small-spotted coral Rin vu nang, Rin la kho 76 1858) snake. dom nho

с е р и я Физиология Hoa Pham Van, Quan Thai Ke ТТАУЧНЫИ THE WEB - BASED TOOL FOR IDENTIFICATION OF AMPHIBIAN AND REP-TILES PRESENTED IN THREE WESTERN PROVINCES РЕЗУЛЬТАТ OF SOUTH - EASTERN REGION, VIETNAM Сетевой научно-практический журнал

VIII. Viperidae OPPEL, 1811 Family Viperidae Ho Ran luc

Rin choam quap, rin luc Calloselasma rhodostoma (KUHL, 1824) Malayan pitviper. 77 ma lai White-lipped pitviper, 78 Criptelytrops albolabris (GRAY, 1842) White-lipped tree Rin luc mep tring viper.

79 Tropidolaemus wagleri (BOIE, 1827) Temple pitviper. Rin luc wag - lo

Testudines LINNAEUS, 1758 Order Testudines Bo Rйa

Fam ily I. Geoemydidae THEOBALD, 1868 Ho Rйa thudng Geoemydidae Malayan box turtle, Asian box turtle, 80 Cuora amboinensis (DAUDIN, 1801) Rua hop lung den Southeast Asian box turtle.

81 Cyclemys dentata (GRAY, 1831) Asian leaf turtle. Rua dua

Cyclemys tcheponensis (BOURRET, Stripe-necked leaf 82 Rua dat se - pon 1939) turtle. Heosemys annandalii (BOULENGER, Yellow-headed temple 83 Rua rang, cang dudc 1903) turtle.

84 Heosemys grandis (GRAY, 1860) Giant asian pond turtle. Rua dat lon

Black marsh turtle, Siebenrockiella crassicollis (GRAY, 1831) Rua co bu 85 Siamese temple turtle.

II. Testudinidae GRAY, 1825 Family Testudinidae Ho Rйa пш

Rua nui vang, rua goi, rua 86 Indotestudo elongata (BLYTH, 1853) Elongated tortoise. voi

III. Trionychidae FITZINGER, 1826 Family Trionychidae Ho Ba ba

Asiatic softshell turtle, 87 Amyda cartilaginea (BODDAERT, 1770) Black-rayed softshell Cua dinh, ba ba nam bo turtle.

Crocodylia GMfiLIN, 1789 Order Crocodylia Bo Ca sau

Crocodylidae GRAY, 1825 Family Crocodylidae Ho Ca sau

Crocodylus siamensis SCHNEIDER, Ca sau xiem, ca sau nudc 88 Siamese crocodile. 1801 ngot Notes: Species*: according Bourret R. (1942) Species**: according Bourret R. (1943) Species***: according Bourret R. (1936)

с е р и я Физиология Hoa Pham Van, Quan Thai Ke ГАУЧНЫИ THE WEB - BASED TOOL FOR IDENTIFICATION OF AMPHIBIAN AND REP-TILES PRESENTED IN THREE WESTERN PROVINCES НА РЕЗУЛЬТАТ OF SOUTH - EASTERN REGION, VIETNAM Сетевой научно-практический журнал

Based on the data and the characteristic at 3 taxonomy levels (family, genus, species), 1 of the identification key, a relational database table for the biological information of recorded structure was built with 10 tables, in which, 6 ta species. Data in these table is connected by de bles contains information on different taxonomy fined relationships as shown in the figure 1. levels, 3 tables contain features for identification

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For ease in accessing the data and identi Data stored in DAR can be mined in different fication of reptiles and amphibian in the stud ways. A list of 120 identified species is shown, ied region, a website was built and accessible at in which, species are grouped based on taxono http://zoology.vietbiodata.net. Webpages are in my features. A link to the details of each corre Vietnamese, since most of users should be Viet sponding species are also established as shown namese students or researchers. However, for in Figure 2. more friendly, an English version has been de veloping and going to be available soon.

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Figure 2: List of identified species

Detail information of species consists of scientific name, Vietnamese name, biological features, location of distribution... as shown in Figure 3.

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Figure 3: Detail information of an amphibia

с е р и я Физиология Hoa Pham Van, Quan Thai Ke ГАУЧНЫИ НРА THE WEB - BASED TOOL FOR IDENTIFICATION OF AMPHIBIAN РЕЗУЛЬТАТ AND REP-TILES PRESENTED IN THREE WESTERN PROVINCES OF SOUTH - EASTERN REGION, VIETNAM Сетевой научно-практический журнал

The identification tool is also included in the identification features are shown, one of them website. A Perl script was developed using the must be chosen for further identification. Pages reported keys for identification of amphibian with options would be repeated until a species is and reptiles. Every step, two options which are identified (Figure 4).

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Figure 4: Steps in identification

C o n clu sio n REFERENCES: The database of reptiles and amphibian in 1. Pham Van Hoa, 2°°5. Nghien cuu khu western provinces of South-easten region, Viet he ich nhai, bd sat cac tinh phia Toy m iin Dong nam was established and can be accessed freely Nam bo (Binh Dueng, Binh Phu&c, Tay Ninh). via Internet with webpages interface. It provides Biology doctoral thesis, Hue University, 153 pp. not only biological information about species in 2. Nguyen Van Sang, Ho Thu Cuc, Nguy studied region but also the tool for identification en Quang Truong, 2°°9. Herpetofauna of of reptiles and amphibian. The tool is very us Vietnam. Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt am Main, er-friendly, can be used easily just by chosing the 768pp. correct feature of the sample. In the near future, we will broaden the examined region as well as contribute to other groups to achieve a full data base of reptiles and amphibian in Vietnam.

DATA ABOUT THE AUTHOR: Hoa Pham Van, Quan Thai Ke* Saigon University, Vietnam *Corresponding author: Quan Thai Ke. Email: [email protected]

с е р и я Физиология