2020 06 57-142 ** 1754 3 22 1760 99 NSC 99-2410-H-008-045 1754 1778 2011 12 3-4 2011 2012 3 22 Tokyo Woman’s Christian University E-mail:
[email protected]. 2020 06 57-142 2020.06 1768Royal Academy of ArtsRA1 〈 〉 Royal Society of ArtsRSA 1754 Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures, and Commerce2 3 1 」 12 Sidney C. Hutchison, The History of the Royal Academy, 1768–1968, 2nd edition (London: Robert Royce, 1986); James Fenton, School of Genius: A History of the Royal Academy of Arts (London: Royal Academy of Arts, 2006); Charles Saumarez Smith, The Company of Artists: The Origins of the Royal Academy of Arts in London (London: Modern Art Press, 2012). Smith 2 1760 “Society of Arts” 1908 “Royal Society of Arts” RSA 3 <https://www.thersa.org/>2019 8 8 59 1754511London Evening Post 「 4 cobalt 30 madder 30 14 14 17 15 1755 1 4 17 most ingenious and best fancied Designs 5 1757 60 1758 122 polite arts6 4 London Evening Post, May 11, 1754. 5 Public Advertiser, April 21, 1755. 6 1758 1759 Premiums for improving arts, &1760 Premiums for promoting polite arts Premiums Offered by the Society Instituted at London for the 60 2020.06 1758 122 22 33 1759 152 40 1758 1766 7 8 9 1760 Joshua Reynolds, 1723-1792 1769 1 2 Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures, and Commerce (London: printed by order of the Society, 1758, 1759, 1760). 7 1758 1775 D. G. C. Allan, “Artists and the Society in the Eighteenth Century,” The Virtuoso Tribe of Arts & Sciences: Studies in the Eighteenth-Century Work & Membership of the London Society of Arts, eds.