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The Audience: African- Language Writing, Performance, Publishing and the Audience
“Looting killed” the audience: African- language writing, performance, publishing and the audience T.J. Selepe School of Languages Potchefstroom University for CHE (Vaal Triangle Campus) VANDERBIJLPARK E-mail: [email protected] Abstract “Looting killed” the audience: African-language writing, performance, publishing and the audience This article examines the role played by African-language writing, performance and publishing, including critical practice, in the demise of the indigenous audience in African-language literary practice. Using implicit materialism the argument is premised on the developments wrought by the era of Modernism that has lead to a univocal writing of world history, and the era of Postmodernism that has ushered in the era of a multivocal writing of world history. The transition from oral literature to written literature will also be used to advance the argument about the subsequent exclusion of the indigenous African- language audience from literary practice. This exclusion is considered to have a direct bearing on the under-development of African societies. Finally, possible solutions will be sought by revisiting some of the causes that characterize the African language problem as a medium of communication and research. 1. Introduction Language is central to the life of a people, both as carrier and transmitter of the culture of any linguistic community. Essentially, language is a basic tool that particular communities develop to relate to their respective environments, to develop culture and to tell stories in order to make Literator 22(3) Nov. 2001:59-74 ISSN 0258-2279 59 “Looting killed” the audience: African-language writing, performance, publishing … sense of their world. -
2018 RAIC Annual Report
REPORT ANNUAL STADE DE SOCCER DEMONTRÉAL /SAUCIER +PERROTTE ARCHITECTES (RAIC GOLD MEDAL 2018) + HCMA THE ROYALARCHITECTURALINSTITUTEOFCANADA // 2018 // 2018 ANNUAL REPORT THE ROYAL ARCHITECTURAL INSTITUTE OF CANADA 1 Photo: Olivier Blouin CONTENTS 3 PRESIDENT’S REPORT 4 CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER’S REPORT 5 BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND STAFF 7 GOVERNOR GENERAL’S MEDALS IN ARCHITECTURE // 2018 9 HONOURS AND AWARDS ANNUAL REPORT 13 COLLEGE OF FELLOWS 16 FESTIVAL OF ARCHITECTURE 19 PROGRAMS, COMMITTEES, AND TASK FORCES 22 MEMBERSHIP 23 COMMUNICATIONS AND ADVOCACY FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE 25 THE ROYAL ARCHITECTURAL INSTITUTE OF CANADA 2 PRESIDENT’S REPORT It goes without saying that it is a privilege to serve as the 79th President of the Royal Architectural Institute of Canada. For almost all of the past 55 years, the President’s Report has been written from the comfortable position of Past President. Writing this as a serving President is one of several changes that mark 2018 as a year of transition for the RAIC. Interim Executive Director Bruce Lorimer, FRAIC, continued in that role until early March. New CEO Mike Brennan took up where Bruce left off – working, as he notes in his report, “to build long-term sustainability, stability, and organizational excellence.” Acting on the direction of the Board, Mike achieved organizational economies and secured new sources of revenue for the Institute. This and other successes in 2018 have generated an even more important result: the renewed energy in the office as our staff goes about their work on our behalf. A priority in 2018 was the work of the Governance Committee. Finding the correct fit between an organization and its governance structure is essential. -
Transnational Trills in the Africana World
Transnational Trills in the Africana World Transnational Trills in the Africana World Edited by Cheryl Sterling Transnational Trills in the Africana World Series: Studies in African Humanities Edited by Cheryl Sterling This book first published 2019 Cambridge Scholars Publishing Lady Stephenson Library, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE6 2PA, UK British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Copyright © 2019 by Cheryl Sterling and contributors All rights for this book reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the copyright owner. ISBN (10): 1-5275-2321-7 ISBN (13): 978-1-5275-2321-0 TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgements ................................................................................. viii Contributors ............................................................................................... ix A Note from the Series Editor ................................................................. xiv Introduction ................................................................................................ 1 The Africana Matrix Ideology as Aesthetics Cheryl Sterling Section I - Music and Politics Chapter One .............................................................................................. 22 Rethinking the African Link: Nationalism, Freedom, and Culture in Jazz Signifiers Joseph -
African Literature 6
294 A F R [C A 4. Sheila S. Walker, "Women in the Harrist Movement:' in BennettaJules-Rosette;.i New Religions ofAfrica (Norwood, N.J.: Ablex Publishing Corp., 1979), pp. 5. For a compelling and detailed reading of the evolution of popular theater in Eileen Julien region of Zaire, see Johannes Fabian, Power and Performance: Ethnographic through Proverbial WIsdom and Theater in Shaba, Zaire (Madison: University Press, 1990). African Literature 6. Chris Dunton, "Slapstick in Johannesburg," West Africa, 18-24 Apri11994, 7. Eckhard Breitinger, "Agitprop for a Better World: Development Theater-A Grassroots Theatre Movement," in Raoul Granqvist, ed., Signs and Signals: PEln"I..", "Truth depends not only on who listens but on who speaks." in Africa (Stockholm: UMEA, 1990), pp. 93-120. -Birago Diop 8. For a comprehensive overview of the evolution of the cinema industry in postcolonial Africa, see Manthia Diawara's African Cinema (Bloomington: "Always something new from Africa." sity Press, ] 992). My discussion of the cinema in Africa has drawn heavily from this -Rabelais source. 9. Chris Stapleton and Chris May, African Rock: The Pop Music ofa Continent Dutton, 1990), p. 5. 10. Quoted from John Collins, West African Pop Roots (philadelphia: Temple Press, 1992), p. 91. When most Americans and Europeans use the expression 11. Paul J. Lane, "Tourism and Social Change among the Dogon," African Arts (1988): 66-69, 92. "African literature," what they mean is poetry, plays, and narrative written by Africans in English and French, and SUGGESTIONS FOR FURTHER READING perhaps Portuguese. This chapter will focus primarily on these1 texts, sometimes referred to as "Euro-African," which are particularly acces Cole, Herbert M., and Doran H. -
PAN-AFRICANISM and the Struggle of the TWO IDEOLOGIES
PAN-AFRICANISM and the struggle Ivan Potekhin • of the TWO IDEOLOGIES THE AFRICAN CONTINENT has in recent years become the scene of a bitter ideological struggle. Never before bas there been such ferment in African minds as there is today. The bitterness of this struggle can be easily explained. The majority of African peoples have liberated themselves from colonial occupation and set up their own national states. The imperial ists, forced to abandon direct political rule, have tried to take ad vantage of their former colonies' economic dependence in order to maintain indirect political control and thus keep them within the capitalist orbit. But history has its own logic. Now that the African countries have attained sovereignty, they naturally wish to conduct an independent policy which differs from that of their former rulers and indeed very often cuts right across the latter's interests. To a differing extent and in various ways African Governments are trying to restrict the dominating position held by the former metro politan countries in their economic affairs. Many have firmly resolved that, with the backing and disinterested assistance of the Soviet Union and the other Socialist countries, they will put an end to their economic dependence on imperialist powers and thereby free themselves of political pressure from that quarter. The African countries are intently searching for the quickest ways of overcoming economic and cultural backwardness. Soviet experience in transforming economically and culturally backward Russia into a great, leading Socialist power has med the Africans' imagination. One African Government after another has announced its adherence to Socialist ideas. -
Understanding the Expressive Communication Attributes of the Architecture of Legislature Buildings - a Case Study of Alberta Legislature Building
Edifice that Edifies: Understanding the Expressive Communication Attributes of the Architecture of Legislature Buildings - A Case Study of Alberta Legislature Building By Samuel Oghale Oboh Submitted to the Faculty of Extension University of Alberta In Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts in Communications and Technology April 1, 2010 Edifice that Edifies 1 Acknowledgements This Study immensely benefited from the support, inspiration, encouragement and guidance of many. First I will like to thank my supervisor, Dr. Marco Adria, associate professor of communications and director of the Graduate Program in Communications and Technology at the University of Alberta for his support and kind guidance throughout my course of study in the Graduate Program; I am grateful to Aisha, my wife, for her dedication, endurance and unconditional support over the years. Thanks to my parents, Eunice and Johnson and to my beautiful kids Oreva, Fego and Noora, I say thanks for keeping up with the long nights! Not to be forgotten are people who contributed directly or indirectly to the realization of this study. I am grateful to colleagues and friends who contributed directly or indirectly to this work. Brian Oakley of Alberta Infrastructure, for his invaluable encouragements; Chris Borgal, Heritage Specialist in Toronto - Canada, for his helpful notes on heritage value; Brian Hodgson, Sergeant-at-Arms of Alberta Legislative Assembly Office, Jim Jacobs, principal at Sasaki Associates in San Francisco - USA, Donald Wetherell, professor of heritage resources management at Athabasca University; Emme Kanji and Jasbir Bhamra, for their assistance in data collection. I wish to thank Fran Firman for her editing assistance; I am indebted to my friends, colleagues, critics, acquaintances and well-wishers too numerous to list. -
Newsletter February 2021
NEWSLETTER JUNE 2021 EDITION 5/2021 We would like to welcome you to our new home: EDITORIAL/ GIfA /SACAP/SAIA NEWS/UIA CA+HR Pharmaceutical Society Of South Africa REPORT/NADIA TROMP Southern Gauteng Branch EVENTS PLANNING 52 Glenhove Rd, Melrose Estate, 2196 TEL : +27 (0)11 403 0954 WEB : www.gifa.org.za EVENTS CALENDAR/ EMAIL : [email protected] 2019 GIfA AWARD WINNERS/ BIRTHDAYS 26˚08’48.18”S 28˚03’18.99”E 2021 VENICE BIENNALE/ Taken from Google Earth 2021 LONDON DESIGN BIENNALLE ARCHITECTURE NEWS SPONSORS/ CARTOON SERPENTINE PAVILLION/ PODCASTS & VIDEOS GIfA OFFICE PUBLICATIONS EDITORIAL GIfA MARKETING COMMITTEE Ed’s Letter I write this from seat 20F (the window seat) of a last- There are the online (for now) Professional Practice minute flight to Cape Town for a new project. The Breakfast Meetings on the first Thursday of every first flight I have taken since Covid sent us all scuttling month. No truffle scrambled eggs, but still some for our home offices and online yoga classes. great talks and a good chance to catch up. Despite the pandemic, GIfA and the local There is the Business of Architecture course by architectural institutions have (dare I say the word) Architect Richard Cook. These are incredibly valuable ‘pivoted’ remarkably well to bring you as many of the sessions for architects of all ages and stages. interactive, inspiring, educational experiences in a new, safe way. CPD Connect are offering a birthday special on these and other courses until August – so sign up now for a If your CPD cup doesn’t runneth over, perhaps you decent discount. -
The Choice of Language for African Creative Writers
http://elr.sciedupress.com English Linguistics Research Vol. 7, No. 2; 2018 The Choice of Language for African Creative Writers Edadi Ilem Ukam1 1Department of English and Literary Studies, Veritas University, Abuja, (The Catholic University of Nigeria), Nigeria Correspondence: Edadi Ilem Ukam, Department of English and Literary Studies, Veritas University, Abuja, (The Catholic University of Nigeria), Nigeria Received: April 21, 2018 Accepted: June 16, 2018 Online Published: June 18, 2018 doi:10.5430/elr.v7n2p46 URL: https://doi.org/10.5430/elr.v7n2p46 Abstract Language issue has been considered as a major problem to Africa. The continent has so many distinct languages as well as distinct ethnic groups. It is the introduction of the colonial languages that enable Africans to communicate with each other intelligibly: otherwise, Africa has no one central language. Among the colonial languages are English, French, Arabic and Portuguese which today serve as lingua franca in the mix of multiple African languages. Based on that, there is a serious argument among African critics about which language(s) would be authentic in writing African literature: colonial languages which serve as lingua franca, or the native indigenous languages. While some postcolonial African creative writers like Ngugi have argued for the authenticity and a return in writing in indigenous African languages, avoiding imperialism and subjugation of the colonisers, others like Achebe are in the opinion that the issue of language should not be the main reason in defining African literature: any language can be adopted to portray the lifestyles and peculiarities of Africans. The paper is therefore, designed to address the language debate among African creative writers. -
2007-08 Media Guide.Pdf
07 // 07//08 Razorback 08 07//08 ARKANSAS Basketball ARKANSAS RAZORBACKS SCHEDULE RAZORBACKS Date Opponent TV Location Time BASKETBALL MEDIA GUIDE Friday, Oct. 26 Red-White Game Fayetteville, Ark. 7:05 p.m. Friday, Nov. 2 West Florida (exh) Fayetteville, Ark. 7:05 p.m. michael Tuesday, Nov. 6 Campbellsville (exh) Fayetteville, Ark. 7:05 p.m. washington Friday, Nov. 9 Wofford Fayetteville, Ark. 7:05 p.m. Thur-Sun, Nov. 15-18 O’Reilly ESPNU Puerto Rico Tip-Off San Juan, Puerto Rico TBA (Arkansas, College of Charleston, Houston, Marist, Miami, Providence, Temple, Virginia Commonwealth) Thursday, Nov. 15 College of Charleston ESPNU San Juan, Puerto Rico 4 p.m. Friday, Nov. 16 Providence or Temple ESPNU San Juan, Puerto Rico 4:30 or 7 p.m. Sunday, Nov. 18 TBA ESPNU/2 San Juan, Puerto Rico TBA Saturday, Nov. 24 Delaware St. Fayetteville, Ark. 2:05 p.m. Wednesday, Nov. 28 Missouri ARSN Fayetteville, Ark. 7:05 p.m. Saturday, Dec. 1 Oral Roberts Fayetteville, Ark. 2:05 p.m. Monday, Dec. 3 Missouri St. FSN Fayetteville, Ark. 7:05 p.m. Wednesday, Dec. 12 Texas-San Antonio ARSN Fayetteville, Ark. 7:05 p.m. Saturday, Dec. 15 at Oklahoma ESPN2 Norman, Okla. 2 p.m. Wednesday, Dec. 19 Northwestern St. ARSN Fayetteville, Ark. 7:05 p.m. Saturday, Dec. 22 #vs. Appalachian St. ARSN North Little Rock, Ark. 2:05 p.m. Saturday, Dec. 29 Louisiana-Monroe ARSN Fayetteville, Ark. 2:05 p.m. Saturday, Jan. 5 &vs. Baylor ARSN Dallas, Texas 7:30 p.m. Thursday, Jan. -
Edmonton Urban Design Awards Table of Contents
EDMONTON URBAN DESIGN AWARDS TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 FORWARD FROM THE MAYOR 2 FORWARD FUNDED BY The City of Edmonton 4 MESSAGE FROM THE CHAIRS ADVISORY COMMITTEE COCHAIRS Basel Adbulaal 6 AWARD CATEGORIES David Holdsworth 8 SUBMISSIONS EVENT COORDINATOR Currie Communications 13 URBAN ARCHITECTURE GRAPHIC DESIGN 33 CIVIC DESIGN PROJECTS Avenir Creative Inc. 41 URBAN FRAGMENTS PRINTING Capital Colour 49 COMMUNITYBASED PROJECTS PUBLISHED BY 57 STUDENT PROJECTS Royal Architectural Institute of Canada 65 HERITAGE DEVELOPMENT ISBN 978-0-919424-59-3 73 IMPLEMENTED RESIDENTIAL INFILL 81 LEGACY PEOPLE’S CHOICE 84 JURORS 91 ADVISORY COMMITTEE 1 FORWARD FROM “The jurors feel that the City projects were worthy of recognition in their own right, for raising the bar for urban architecture at MAYOR DON IVESON the civic level. The conscious shift in policy direction and effort to ensure new city facilities become On behalf of the City of Edmonton I’m pleased to present, for local landmarks should be applauded. By the sixth time, our biennial urban design awards. requiring a tougher competitive design selection and review processes it has While this publication showcases the winning entries, it is allowed for greater innovative and distinct important to celebrate the work of all those who contribute to transforming Edmonton’s urban environment to one that we architectural choice and built forms to can all be proud of and showcase. Good urban design is about added to the City’s landscape.” creating places and spaces where people want to live, work and play. The City of Edmonton recognizes this, and has put - Jurors comments on City’s significant effort into the design of our new civic structures, which I am sure future generations will appreciate. -
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17th IPHS Conference, Delft 2016 | HISTORY URBANISM RESILIENCE | VOLUME 01 Ideas on the Move and Modernisation | Modernisation and Colonisation | Contested -Cities - NG’AMBO TUITAKAYO: RECONNECTING THE SWAHILI CITY Antoni Scholtens Folkers1 | Muhammad Juma Muhammad2 | Iga Perzyna | Marie Morel | Abdalla Rashid | Berend van der Lans 1 African Architecture Matters 2 Department of Urban and Rural Planning, Revolutionary Government of Zanzibar The City Of Zanzibar is well known for the historical Stone Town which is a World Heritage Site since 2000. What is less known about the City is the fact that it consists of two parts, Stone Town and Ng’ambo, of which Ng’ambo is the one that has received far less attention. The two parts of the city have been developing alongside since the mid-19th century, becoming together the biggest Swahili City in the world by the beginning of the 20th century. Despite the social and economic differences existing in the two parts of the city they retained, an intimate connection translated into the economic, social and cultural sphere. It is only with the advent of the British dominance, that the two parts started to be perceived as separate entities. Through colonial policies and planning interventions they became segregated and Ng’ambo received a lasting stamp of being a slum in need of upgrading. From the time of the British Protectorate, through the revolution and post-independence modernization projects, Ng’ambo has been a subject to various, not always successful planning initiatives. Despite the turmoil and major upheavals it witnessed Ng’ambo has managed to retain its distinctly Swahili character which has been sustained by the resilience of its inhabitants. -
NATIVE BASKETRY NEW ORLEANS W'ms
ALBERTA LATINO CHICAGO NATIVE BASKETRY NEW ORLEANS W'ms. 40th Annual Smithsonian Foli<life Festival Alberta AT THE SMITHSONIAN Carriers of Culture LIVING NATIVE BASKET TRADITIONS Nuestra Musica LATINO CHICAGO Been in the Storm So Lon SPECIAL EVENING CONCERT SERIES Washington, D.C. june 3o-july n, 2006 The annual Smithsonian Folklife Festival brings together exemplary practitioners of diverse traditions, both old and new, from communities across the United States and around the world. The goal of the traditions Festival is to strengthen and preserve these by presenting them on the National Mall, so that with the tradition-bearers and the public can connect and learn from one another, and understand cultural differences in a respectful way. Smithsonian Institution Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage 750 9th Street NW, Suite 4100 Washington, D.C. 20560-0953 www.folklife.si.edu © 2006 Smithsonian Institution ISSN 1056-6805 Editor: Frank Proschan Art Director: Krystyn MacGregor Confair Production Manager: Joan Erdesky Graphic Designer: Zaki Ghul Design Interns: Annemarie Schoen and Sara Tierce-Hazard Printing: Stephenson Printing Inc., Alexandria, Virginia Smithsonian Folklife Festival The Festival is supported by federally appropriated funds; Smithsonian trust fijnds; contributions from governments, businesses, foundations, and individuals; in-kind assistance; and food, recording, and craft sales. General support for this year's programs includes the Music Performance Fund, with in-kind support for the Festival provided through Motorola, Nextel, WAMU-88.5 FM, WashingtonPost.com. Whole Foods Market. Pegasus Radio Corp., Icom America, and the Folklore Society of Greater Washington. The Festival is co-sponsored by the National Park Service.