Neoregelia ‘Nerissa’ – Yvonne Palmer Cryptanthus 1St
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Biodiversidad En Campeche Reino Vegetal
Biodiversidad en Campeche Reino Vegetal Macroalgas INTRODUCC I ÓN Las macroalgas son organismos eucariontes multicelulares, fotoau- tótrofos, de arquitectura clonal y estrategia de crecimiento modular, marinos y asociados al sustrato (son bentónicos). Los grupos prin- cipales son las algas verdes (Chlorophyta), las pardas o café (Hete- rokontophyta) y las rojas (Rhodophyta). Constituyen junto a Cyano- bacteria y Eubacteria (Prokaria) grupos evolutivamente ancestrales en Abel Sentíes G. relación, por ejemplo, con las plantas terrestres (quienes comparten y Kurt M. Dreckmann un ancestro común con Chlorophyta). En el mismo tenor, ancestros del tipo rhodophyta, cyanobacteria y eubacteria, a lo largo de eventos endosimbióticos, dieron lugar a la actual organización eucarionte (el primer eucarionte conocido es un fósil del tipo rhodophyta encontrado en rocas de 2.1 billones de años (Brodie y Lewis, 2007). Si bien son grupos morfo-anatómicamente sencillos, las macroalgas despliegan fisiologías y comportamientos reproductivos y ecológicos altamente complejos. DI VERS I DAD El grupo de las algas, en general, puede ser categorizado de acuerdo a su tamaño, en micro y macroalgas. Aquellas que van desde menos de 10 hasta 100 micrometros son consideradas microalgas (forman parte del fitoplancton), y son el objeto de estudio de la microficología, aquellas que van desde las 100 micras (visibles porque miden más de 1 milímetro) a varias decenas de centímetros (como el caso de Macro- 198 La Biodiversidad en Campeche cystis piryfera o kelps que llega a medir más de 30) son categorizadas como macroalgas y son el objeto de estudio de la ficología marina. Al- rededor de 350 000 especies de algas han sido descritas en los últimos 200 años (Brodie y Zucarello, 2007). -
BROMELI ANA PUBLISHED by the NEW YORK BROMELIAD SOCIETY1 (Visit Our Website
BROMELI ANA PUBLISHED BY THE NEW YORK BROMELIAD SOCIETY1 (visit our website www.nybromeliadsociety.org) November, 2014 Vol. 51, No. 9 THE WBC IN HAWAII - Updates and Corrections by Herb Plever My report of the World Conference in the October issue was silent about visiting a local grower. We were scheduled to visit Larry McGraw’s garden during our trip to Lyon Arboretum and Nu’uanu Pali overlook, but were advised that we had to skip the visit because our bus couldn’t make the steep turnaround on Lisa Vinzant’s unnamed Auction Neo. the narrow road up to the garden. (We were running There was a lot of suspense about the late.) beautiful, unnamed Neoregelia generously But I learned from the In Larry McGraw’s garden - what donated by Lisa Vinzant, but it had not yet been looks like Neo. ‘Fireball’ in the back, report in the East London Tillandsia streptophylla in the middle auctioned when I had to leave. Lisa had given the Bromeliad Society (South and Tillandsia xerographica in front. buyer the right to name the plant (subject to her Africa) Newsletter that approval). I have heard that the plant went for another bus did manage to visit Larry McGraw’s $600 but the purchaser likely believes that is a garden and the people were very impressed. The bargain for such an outstanding plant. The winner and adjacent photo is from that Newsletter. any name given the plant have not yet been We did not stay to the end of the Rare Plant confirmed. (See photo above.) Auction on Saturday night after the banquet, as we Two trees dominated the coastal landscape on had an early flight to Kona the next morning. -
BOH: a Unique Chemical for the Induction of Flowering in Bromeliads
BOH: A Unique Chemical for the Induction of Flowering in Bromeliads Héctor R. Cibes and A. Santiago Nieves1 INTRODUCTION The pineapple family, Bromeliaceae, is composed of stemless herbs native to tropical America whence they have been disseminated to other areas of the world. They have stiff and sometimes spiny leaves. Their flowers are borne in panicles. Perhaps the most important genus of the family is Ananas, to which the commercial pineapple varieties belong. Other members of the family are noted for the fiber obtained from their leaves. Bromelia pinguin L., or wild pineapple, a native of the West Indies, is widely used as a hedge plant and its fruit is also known to contain a proteolytic enzyme. The genus Bromeha was named after the Swedish botanist, Olaf Bromelius. Bromeliads are becoming increasingly important as ornamental plants, both locally and in the United States. Not only the plants themselves are showy, because of their color, shape, and variegation, but also their flowers are beautiful. An important characteristic among bromeliads is that their flowers are long-lasting on the plants. Some will last, attached to the mother plant, for months without losing their beautiful appear ance. FLOWER INDUCTION However, flowering is not uniform in this group of plants. For instance, a pineapple field may flower sporadically 10 to 15 times throughout the year, after attaining the proper age. Thus, flower-forcing during a con venient time along the growing season is imperative in commercial plant ings. This is attainable through the use of suitable concentrations of either calcium carbide (CaC2), naphthalene acetic acid (NAA), or /3-hydroxyethyl hydrazine (BOH). -
SDBS Bromeliad Blade 2015 02.Pages
THE BROMELIAD BLADE Newsletter of the San Diego Bromeliad Society Volume L, Number 2 February 2015 The President’s Corner Editor’s Notes by Robert Kopfstein Our February speaker will be Consider This: George Allaria, a long-time bromeli- Numerous studies by universities have demonstrated that being ad collector and grower. See details involved in gardening and the plant world is good for your about his talk on page 2 and meet- health; furthermore gardening increases your life span signifi- ing details on page 6. cantly. Included this month are articles by What exactly does potting, weeding, and arranging your plants Andrew Wilson on Winter Color and do for you? Some of the advantages are apparent. By being in by Scott Sandel on his recent trip to the garden you receive healthy doses of vitamin D. Obviously Mexico’s Yucatan area. The compan- the bending, stooping, lifting is good exercise. Gardening is also ion plants this month are oncidium a creative act that stimulates the brain and sometimes challenges orchids. Andy Siekkinen has a report the intellect. (What is wrong with this plant? Why can other on his research project on page 11. people grow cryptanthus and I am a miserable failure?) ❐ But there are other proven benefits to gardening which have March Meeting been uncovered by researchers. Contact with dirt is good for your immune system. The bacteria The March talk will deal with plants in soil stimulates your natural defenses against disease. So get of the Huntington Botanic Garden. It rid of the gloves. Just don't lick your fingers after fertilizing. -
An Alphabetical List of Bromeliad Binomials
AN ALPHABETICAL LIST OF BROMELIAD BINOMIALS Compiled by HARRY E. LUTHER The Marie Selby Botanical Gardens Sarasota, Florida, USA ELEVENTH EDITION Published by the Bromeliad Society International June 2008 ii INTRODUCTION TO EDITION XI This list is presented as a spelling guide for validly published taxa accepted at the Bromeliad Identification Center. The list contains the following information: 1) Genus number (the left-hand number) based on the systematic sequence published in the Smith & Downs monograph: Bromeliaceae (Flora Neotropica, number 14, parts 1-3; 1974, 1977, 1979). Whole numbers are as published in the monograph. 2) Species number (the second number) according to its systematic position in the monograph. Note: Taxa not included in the monograph or that have been reclassified have been assigned numbers to reflect their systematic position within the Smith & Downs framework (e.g., taxon 14.1 is related to taxon 14). The utility of this method is that one may assume for example that Tillandsia comarapaensis (150.2) is related to T. didisticha (150) and therefore may have certain horticultural qualities in common with that species. 3) Genus and species names follow the respective numbers. 4) Subspecific taxa (subspecies, varieties, forms) names are indented below the species names. Note: Variety "a" (the type variety) is not listed unless it contains a form (see Aechmea caudata ). Similarly, the type form is not listed. 5) Author name follows the specific and subspecific names. These names are included for the convenience of specialist users of the list. This list does not contain publication data or synonymy, as it is not our intent for it to be a technical nomenclatural guide. -
Bromelcairns Bimonthly Newsletter of Cairns Bromeliad Societ Inc
Bromelcairns Bimonthly Newsletter of Cairns Bromeliad Societ Inc. 2016 # 2 P.O. Box 28 Cairns Queensland 4870 Austalia President Brendan Leishman 0740578604 V-President Matt Wilson Secretary Dave Weston 0740578604 Treasurer Kelly Knight 0418768167 Librarian Steven French 0740322283 Editor Lynn Hudson 0740533913 Editor Assist. Jodie Smith 0405022155 Concierge Sharron Miller 0740322283 Pop.Vote Steward Lynn Hudson 0740533913 OIC Raffles Karen Stevens 0740361086 OIC Pots Frances Boyd 0740552550 Honorary Life Member - Grace Goode O.A.M. Honorary Life Member - Kay Edington Life Member - Lynn Hudson Life Member - Robert (Bob) Hudson ******************************************************************** Aims of the Society Promote and Develop Interest in Bromeliads through Friendship To Co-operate with similar Clubs throughout the World ******************************************************************** Membership Fee: $15 Single, $25 Family, Country Member $25. $7.50 junior (if not in family membership) Meetings start at 1.pm sharp first Saturday of the month. Please bring a cup and a chair. Library: All books & magazines borrowed are to be returned in good order to the following meeting. If not on wait list, they may be rebooked. Plant Display/Sales: To participate, a member must be financial and circumstances permitting, have attended at least three meetings in the past six months. Where the society is charged a stall fee - 20% of sales are deducted for club funds. No charge venue & meetings - 10% of sales is deducted. All plants to be clean, free of disease, named and price tagged. Show Plants: Must be the property of and in the custody of the entrant for the past three months. For Society Shows the entrant must be financial and have attended at least three meetings during the past six months. -
Descripción Histomorfológica De Los Órganos Vegetativos De
UNIVERSIDAD DISTRITAL FRANCISCO JOSÉ DE CALDAS FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS Y EDUCACIÓN PROYECTO CURRICULAR LICENCIATURA EN BIOLOGÍA 2019 DESCRIPCIÓN HISTOMORFOLÓGICA DE LOS ÓRGANOS VEGETATIVOS DE Tillandsia fendleri GRISEB, FAMILIA BROMELIACEAE PRESENTE EN UN SENDERO DEL PARQUE NATURAL CHICAQUE Daniela Paola Zambrano Álvarez Proyecto de Trabajo de Grado para optar al título de Licenciada en Biología Modalidad Investigación- innovación Director Mg. Germán Antonio Niño Galeano 2 Nota de aceptación _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ Firma del director Bogotá. D.C., Enero de 2019 3 Agradecimientos La presente investigación va en agradecimiento en primera instancia a Dios y mi familia por todo el apoyo durante toda mi vida y más en un proceso de formación tan importante. Al estimado profesor Germán Niño Galeano por la formación académica y amistad que me brindó; a la Universidad Distrital Francisco José de caldas por ser mi alma máter, permitirme ser parte de su alumnado y culminar con éxito mi carrera profesional. A Willy Camelo por ser una excelente persona y por su apoyo y acompañamiento. Al Parque Natural Chicaque por permitirme realizar el proyecto en sus instalaciones. Al Semillero de Investigación en Limnología Ecología, Educación Ambiental y Tecnología (SILEAT) por el apoyo y por permitirme ser parte del mejor grupo. A Fabián Calderón por apoyarme en el proyecto, ser mi amigo y guía en mi vida y formación académica además por ser una persona sumamente importante en mi vida. Finalmente a todos aquellos que me acompañaron durante mi formación. ¡Gracias! 4 Justificación Las características anatómicas y morfológicas de las especies nos permiten saber con exactitud los rasgos que las identifican, asimismo, permiten clasificar de manera más acertada el agrupo taxonómico al que pertenecen. -
The Tillandsia Genus: History, Uses, Chemistry, and Biological Activity
BOLETÍN LATINOAMERICANO Y DEL CARIBE DE PLANTAS MEDICINALES Y AROMÁTICAS 18 (3): 239 - 264 (2019) © / ISSN 0717 7917 / www.blacpma.usach.cl Revisión | Review The Tillandsia genus: history, uses, chemistry, and biological activity [El género Tillandsia: historia, usos, química y actividad biológica] Edgar Estrella-Parra1,2, María Flores-Cruz3,4, Gerardo Blancas-Flores1, Stephen D. Koch4 & Francisco J. Alarcón-Aguilar1 1Laboratorio de Farmacología, Departamento Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Unidad Iztapalapa. Ciudad de México, México 2Laboratorio de Fitoquímica, UBIPRO, FES-Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Estado de México, México 3Centro para la Sustentabilidad Incalli Ixcahuicopa ‘Centli’, Programa de Investigación Sierra Nevada, México 4Colegio de Postgraduados, Campus Montecillo, Texcoco, Posgrado en Botánica, Estado de México, México Contactos | Contacts: Francisco J. ALARCÓN-AGUILAR - E-mail address: [email protected] Abstract: Tillandsia L. genus comprises 649 species, with different uses at different times. T. usneoides L. uses are reported since the late- archaic and pre-Columbian cultures. In XIX-XX centuries, T. usneoides was used in some manufactured products, as polish and packing fruit. Tillandsia has a favorable reputation as medicine: for leucorrhea, rheumatism, ulcers, hemorrhoid treatment, as an anti-diabetic remedy, emetic, analgesic, purgative, contraceptive, antispasmodic and diuretic. Tillandsia chemical composition includes cycloartane triterpenes and hydroxy-flavonoids, which are present in at least 24 species. Several extracts and compounds from Tillandsia spp. have been reported with pharmacological actions, as anti-neoplasia, hypolipidemic, antifungal, anti-HSV-1, hypoglycemic and microbicide. This review communicates the economic importance, ethnobotany, chemistry composition and biological activities of the Tillandsia genus, and analyze its biological and economic perspective. -
December 2017
Bromeliad Society Vol 50 No 12 December 2017 Hello Everyone, This is a special issue to cover the 2017 SWBG and ICS to bring a bit of color into the holidays. Your January issue will resume with the usual details and notices. Hope to see you at the holiday party Saturday. Los Tios Mexican Restaurant . 9527 Westheimer Road . 77063 . 713-784-0380 Happy Hour 6:30 – 7:00 6:30 P.M. to 10:30 P.M. CASH BAR Poinsetta— for the holidays. DECEMBER BIRTHDAYS Anthony VanWright 12/7 Dorothy Novak 12/12 Carole Speer 12/20 Merrill O’Neal 12/22 Barbara Szymczak 12/27 january BIRTHDAYS Martin Beaumont 1/2 Debbie Bragg 1/10 Lynn Friedman 1/16 Malcolm McCorquodale 1/17 Derek Sandberg 1/19 Betty Garrison 1/19 Nita Ankenbruck 1/22 SOUTHWEST BROMELIAD GUILD 38TH ANNUAL SHOW October 20-22, 2017 AWARDS AFFL NAME/ENTRANT GENUS PLANT NAME MULFORD B. FOSTER BEST OF SHOW - HORTICULTURE RRBS Windham, Bryan DEUT brevifolia v. chlorantha MORRIS HENRY HOBBS BEST OF SHOW - ARTISTIC BSH Schneider, David QUES marmorata var. 'Tim Plowman' HOBBYIST SWEEPSTAKES BSH Richtmyer, Rick CAT THE JOHN M. ANDERSON BEST AECHMEA GDFWBS Davila, Aaron AE orlandiana THE VALERIE L. STECKLER HORT. DISPLAY SWEEPSTAKES BSH Whipkey, David TILL THE LOU TRAHAN ARTISTIC SWEEPSTAKES BSH Whipkey, Linda CRYP BEST OF DIVISION II RRBS Hardouin, Terry TILL streptophylla rubra DYCKCO BEST OF DIVISION III RRBS Windham, Bryan HNIA 'June' BEST OF DIVISION IV BSH Richtmyer, Rick ORTH harleyi BEST OF DIVISION VI BSH Richtmyer, Rick TILL funckiana BEST OF DIVISION VII BSH Dominguez, Annette TILL stricta, ionantha -
Nuclear Genes, Matk and the Phylogeny of the Poales
Zurich Open Repository and Archive University of Zurich Main Library Strickhofstrasse 39 CH-8057 Zurich www.zora.uzh.ch Year: 2018 Nuclear genes, matK and the phylogeny of the Poales Hochbach, Anne ; Linder, H Peter ; Röser, Martin Abstract: Phylogenetic relationships within the monocot order Poales have been well studied, but sev- eral unrelated questions remain. These include the relationships among the basal families in the order, family delimitations within the restiid clade, and the search for nuclear single-copy gene loci to test the relationships based on chloroplast loci. To this end two nuclear loci (PhyB, Topo6) were explored both at the ordinal level, and within the Bromeliaceae and the restiid clade. First, a plastid reference tree was inferred based on matK, using 140 taxa covering all APG IV families of Poales, and analyzed using parsimony, maximum likelihood and Bayesian methods. The trees inferred from matK closely approach the published phylogeny based on whole-plastome sequencing. Of the two nuclear loci, Topo6 supported a congruent, but much less resolved phylogeny. By contrast, PhyB indicated different phylo- genetic relationships, with, inter alia, Mayacaceae and Typhaceae sister to Poaceae, and Flagellariaceae in a basally branching position within the Poales. Within the restiid clade the differences between the three markers appear less serious. The Anarthria clade is first diverging in all analyses, followed by Restionoideae, Sporadanthoideae, Centrolepidoideae and Leptocarpoideae in the matK and Topo6 data, but in the PhyB data Centrolepidoideae diverges next, followed by a paraphyletic Restionoideae with a clade consisting of the monophyletic Sporadanthoideae and Leptocarpoideae nested within them. The Bromeliaceae phylogeny obtained from Topo6 is insufficiently sampled to make reliable statements, but indicates a good starting point for further investigations. -
Tillandsia (Bromeliaceae) of BELIZE 1 Bruce K
Tillandsia (Bromeliaceae) of BELIZE 1 Bruce K. Holst1, David Amaya2, Ella Baron2, Marvin Paredes2, Elma Kay3 1Marie Selby Botanical Gardens, 2 Ian Anderson’s Caves Branch Botanical Garden, 3University of Belize © Marie Selby Botanical Gardens [[email protected]], Ian Anderson’s Caves Branch Botanical Garden ([email protected]). Photos by D. Amaya (DA), E. Baron (EB), W. Collier (WC), B. Holst (BH); J. Meerman (JM), L. Munsey (LM), M. Paredes (MP), P. Nelson (PN), D. Troxell (DT) Support from the Marie Selby Botanical Gardens, Ian Anderson’s Caves Branch Botanical Garden, Environmental Resource Institute - University of Belize [fieldguides.fieldmuseum.org] [964] version 1 11/2017 The genus Tillandsia in Belize includes approximately 30 species, which can be found growing singly, or in large colonies, and can usually be identified by their non-spiny leaves, often flattened inflorescence branches, symmetrical sepals, free petals, and often colorful flower clusters which fade quickly after flowering. They are most always epiphytic growing on trees and shrubs to gain better access to sunlight; an occasional species is found on rocks or on the ground (e.g., T. dasyliriifolia). Many have gray/silvery, scaly leaves (e.g., T. pruinosa, T. streptophylla). The scales (or “trichomes”) help capture water and nutrients from the environment. Some spe- cies form water-holding tanks by means of their overlapping leaves. These tanks are rich in with nutrients from the environment, provide sustenance for the plant, and create important habitat for animals in the forest canopy. The genus is found throughout Belize, but reaches its peak of species diversity on the high summits of the Maya Mountains. -
Booklet[1].Pdf
-- ~~~ <3 ~ a ~ ~ :; 18~.-4-4 ~() n..c~t-\"'a ~g & \---E ~ [ N 0 N ~ ~ WELCOME TO THE 2012 SHOW Each year the Bromeliad Society of South Florida gathers the most spectacular and beautifully grown bromeliads in the Miami area, invites a range of commercial growers from throughout the state and throws in a rare plant auction where you can find some very unusual plants for your collection. These are all brought together in the lovely setting of 11AUCTION IN THE GARDEN HOUSE !! Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden for your enjoyment. Whether you are new to bromeliads or a seasoned grower, you can expect to fmd SATURDAY, APRIL 21,1:00 PM something new and interesting. SUNDAY, APRIL 22,1:00 PM In the Garden Room, we display plants entered in the Judged Show. There will be two auctions of bromeliads this year in the These plants demonstrate the great variety of bromeliads that can be grown in our gardens locally. Plants selected by the judges to be most Garden House. Bidding on the first starts at 1:00 p.m. outstanding among those presented earn major awards and are on Saturday and on the second at 1:00 p.m. on Sunday. displayed on the stage. Other plants are entered in the show as part of Rare, new and beautiful bromeliads donated by some of artistic displays (including decorative containers, cut inflorescences and the world's finest nurseries will be available for bidding. flower arrangements). Feel free to borrow the ideas you see here in your own creations. In addition to the plant show, we have an art show with works featuring bromeliads adorning the walls of the Garden Room.