Informa Tion King Ludwig Ii and His Castles
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NYMPHENBURG PALACE AND HERRENCHIEMSEE PALACE MARSTALLMUSEUM Schloss- und Gartenverwaltung Herrenchiemsee Schloss- und Gartenverwaltung Nymphenburg D-83209 Herrenchiemsee · Tel. (0 80 51) 68 87-0 · Fax -99 Schloss Nymphenburg · Eingang 19 · D-80638 München [email protected] · www.herren-chiemsee.de Tel. (0 89) 17 90 80 · Fax (0 89) 17 90 86 27 OPENING TIMES* OF NEW PALACE: [email protected] 1 April – mid-October: 9am – 6pm OPENING TIMES: mid-October – 31 March: 9.40am – 4.15pm 1 April – 15 October: 9am – 6pm OPENING TIMES* OF KING LUDWIG II MUSEUM AND 16 October – 31 March: 10am – 4pm THE MUSEUM IN THE AUGUSTINIAN MONASTERY 1 April – mid-October: 9am – 6pm INFORMATION MUNICH RESIDENCE mid-October – 31 March: 10am – 4.45pm Verwaltung der Residenz München OPENING TIMES* OF JULIUS EXTER ART GALLERY AND Residenzstr. 1 · D-80333 München GALLERY OF CHIEMSEE ARTISTS Tel. (0 89) 29 06 71 · Fax (0 89) 29 06 72 25 1 April – mid-October: 9am – 6pm mid-October – 31 March: 10am – 4.45pm (Exter Gallery closed) [email protected] www.residenz-muenchen.de * The opening times are dependent on the annual boat timetable and are subject to alteration (for information: Tel. 0 80 51/6 88 70) OPENING TIMES: The bedroom in Nymphenburg Palace where King Nymphenburg Palace (top left); Linderhof Palace (top right); Horse Unusual effects are created by the dim light that filters through 1 April – 15 October: 9am – 6pm ROSE ISLAND, LAKE STARNBERG Ludwig II was born in 1845 portrait/Marstallmuseum (bottom left); Moorish Kiosk in Linderhof the stained glass windows into the Moorish Kiosk 16 October – 31 March: 10am – 4pm Bayerische Schlösserverwaltung/Außenstelle Starnberger See Max-Zimmermann-Str. 11 · D-82319 Starnberg LINDERHOF PALACE AND Tel. (0 81 51) 69 75 · Fax (0 81 51) 36 81 23 Nymphenburg Palace in Munich cealed battery. The magic glow of this sleigh light was a source Throne, the Moroccan House, Hunding’s Hut and the Hermitage THE KING’S HOUSE ON SCHACHEN OPENING TIMES OF CASINO: Nymphenburg Palace with its Baroque architecture, of wonderment to the population when the king passed by on of Gurnemanz. An “open sesame” rock leads to the artificial Schloss- und Gartenverwaltung Linderhof 1 May – 15 October: 12pm – 6pm, closed Mondays extensive park and pavilions is one of Europe’s cultural one of his night-time trips. Venus Grotto with a waterfall and lake. Linderhof 12 · D-82488 Ettal 16 October – 30 April closed KING LUDWIG II AND HIS CASTLES masterpieces. It was here, in this summer residence of Tel. (0 88 22) 9 20 30 · Fax (0 88 22) 92 03 11 [email protected] · www.linderhof.de INFORMATION ON FERRY SERVICE: the Bavarian electors and kings, that Ludwig was born The Munich Residence The King’s House on Schachen (shown below) tel. (01 71) 7 22 22 66 on 25 August 1845. He was christened the very next King Ludwig II gradually redesigned his Crown Prince Apartment Ludwig II selected a unique setting with a view of the Zugspitz- OPENING TIMES OF LINDERHOF PALACE: day in the famous Steinerner Saal (Great Hall). in the Munich Residence in Louis Quatorze style. He also com- massif for a mountain lodge. The wooden building with its rather 1 April – mid-October: 9am – 6pm mid-October – 31 March: 10am – 4pm Further information: missioned a conservatory, a free-standing vault of glass and iron modest exterior conceals a hall on the upper floor furnished with Bayerische Verwaltung der Marstallmuseum constructed on the roof of the Banquet Hall Building. It housed Oriental splendour. The king sought the seclusion of the moun- OPENING TIMES OF KING’S HOUSE ON SCHACHEN: staatlichen Schlösser, Gärten und Seen The Marstallmuseum in Nymphenburg has close connec- an exotic landscape of coconut and date palms and an artificial tains to celebrate his birthday and his name day in the lavishly From the beginning of June to the beginning of October, depend- Postfach 20 20 63 · 80020 München ing on the weather; Guided tours at 11am, 1, 2 and 3pm tions with Ludwig II. The exhibits include portraits of his lake. Unfortunately neither the apartment nor the conservatory decorated Turkish Hall furnished with divans and a fountain. The Tel. (0 89) 17 90 80 · Fax (0 89) 17 90 81 90 [email protected] · www.schloesser.bayern.de thoroughbred riding horses, depicted by the artist F. W. are still in existence. King’s House can only be reached on foot, either from Elmau or NEUSCHWANSTEIN CASTLE Pfeiffer against romantic backdrops, Garmisch-Partenkirchen. Schlossverwaltung Neuschwanstein and the king’s ornamental, golden Linderhof Palace Neuschwansteinstr. 20 · D-87645 Schwangau coaches and sleighs are the high- With this palace, finished in 1878 and the only one Tel. (0 83 62) 93 98 80 · Fax (0 83 62) 9 39 88 19 A 92 Schloss Nymphenburg München light of the museum. The most Ludwig II completed and actually lived in, the Rococo [email protected] · www.neuschwanstein.de Residenz München unusual vehicle is the small Gala age experienced a revival. The richly ornamented fa- OPENING TIMES: A 96 Coach, which could be mounted çade of this relatively small palace conceals a world Ammersee 1 April – 30 September: 9am – 6pm Chiemsee on runners for the winter. The of opulence, radiant with gold and gleaming mirrors, 1 October – 31 March: 10am – 4pm Roseninsel Herrenchiemsee exquisite Putti Sleigh (model with wall hangings and paintings, velvet and silk, OPENING TIMES OF THE TICKET CENTRE: Starnberger See Prien A 8 shown on the right) was crystal chandeliers, lapis lazuli, malachite and por- A 7 Tegernsee 1 April – 30 September: 8am – 5pm A 95 ahead of its time with celain. The main features of the beautifully land- 1 October – 31 March: 9am – 3pm Forggensee Tel. (0 83 62) 93 08 30 · Fax (0 83 62) 9 30 83 20 Linderhof electric lighting. The crown scaped park are the St. Anna Chapel, the “Königshäus- Walchensee A 93 www.ticket-center-hohenschwangau.de Füssen held up by putti functioned chen” (King’s Cottage), the ancient Royal Lime Tree Neuschwanstein Garmisch-Partenkirchen as a lantern, with a bulb with a platform where the king sometimes took All castles are closed on 1 January, Shrove Tuesday, which was operated by a con- breakfast, the Moorish Kiosk with the Peacock 24, 25 and 31 December. Königshaus am Schachen King Ludwig II and his castles The Singers’ Hall in Neuschwanstein Castle St. George and the dragon, mural in the Throne Room, 1886 The Great Hall of Mirrors in Herrenchiemsee Palace King Ludwig II on arrival in Berg with his boat “Tristan”, 1867 Neuschwanstein Castle Gorge. The interior is based on German chivalric legends and even more luxurious than its French model. The Mirror Rose Island (Roseninsel) Ludwig II spent a large part of his childhood in Hohen- the operas of Richard Wagner. The Singers’ Hall, modelled on Gallery, almost 100 meters long, was lit by over 1,800 in Lake Starnberg schwangau Castle. Later he built Neuschwanstein, prob- the Wartburg near Eisenach, is decorated with scenes from the candles. The royal apartments are more intimate by In the summer hundreds of roses perfumed the air in ably the most famous of his constructions, close by in legends of Parzival and the the Holy Grail. The blue and gold comparison with these two staterooms. The geomet- the park of the little Island of Roses to which Ludwig II KING LUDWIG II AND HIS CASTLES a highly dramatic location on a cliff above the Pöllat Throne Room, inspired by Byzantine basilicas, is fifteen metres rically designed French gardens with their famous was particularly attached. He made frequent trips high and extends through two floors. It was never used. fountains represent only a part of what was originally here from Berg Palace on his steamship “Tristan”, planned but never completed, and palace and gar- and valued the seclusion of the island with its villa. Augustine Monastery Herrenchiemsee dens are surrounded by a naturally landscaped park Only selected guests with old trees. The modern King Ludwig II Museum has were allowed to visit, such (Old Palace) exhibits documenting the life and work of the king. as Richard Wagner, Empress Benedictine Abbey–Monastery– Royal Palace: When Ludwig II Elisabeth of Austria (small picture acquired the Herreninsel in 1873 he had rooms in the monas- on the left) and Czarina Maria Alex- Herrenchiemsee Palace (New Palace) tery building later known as the Old Palace converted for his androvna of Russia. After compre- private use, and some of these have now been reopened to the hensive renovation work the rooms public. In 1948 the Constitutional Convention of Prime Ministers of the villa, known as the Casino, met here to prepare the Constitution of the Federal Republic of and the rose garden with its white- Germany. This important chapter of German history is docu- and-blue glass pillar have been mented in the museum together with the history of the monas- reopened to the public. A small tery. Also worth visiting is the art gallery with works by Julius exhibition documenting the history Exter (1863–1939) and the gallery of Chiemsee artists. of the island is on display in the The rose garden on the gardeners’ house. east side of the Casino Herrenchiemsee Palace (New Palace) This palace was conceived as a Bavarian Versailles in honour of The death of King Ludwig II Louis XIV of France. Although when Ludwig II died in 1886 build- On 13 June 1886, the king drowned in Lake Starnberg near Berg ing was still in progress, the costs of this huge complex were Palace.