(Prohibited Area) Address: Off Atlas Road, Junortoun Previously: ______Location: A.M.G

Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 231 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Longlea Magazine, Defence Department (prohibited area) Address: Off Atlas Road, Junortoun Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) Early/Mid 20th Century 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Research and possibly inspection required to ascertain what cultural signifiance this site has

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 3 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

History: Original Owner Commonwealth of Australia? Original use Powder Magzine Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 232 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Homebush and mature palm trees Address: McIvor Highway, Junortoun – South side Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E No GPS N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 19th Century? 2) 1900’s/1910’s 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  ? 3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Benjamin Code, Publican1 Original use Farm house? Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: 1. Tim Hewat, Bridge Over Troubled Waters, 1983, P. 30 ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 233 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Catholic College, Bendigo, LA Valla Campus Address: East side of St. Vincent’s Road, Junortoun Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E No GPS N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Inspection and research required to establish what cultural significance this site has, if any

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 234 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Adobe House and split timber rear bulding Address: North west corner Wilkie Road and Splotters Lane, Junortoun Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E No GPS N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) Recent? 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Close inspection required to verify if these buildings are recent or old

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance  Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 235 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Weatherboard House Address: North east corner 241 Allingham and Muir Street,Kangaroo Flat Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E No GPS N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Research required to establish if this site has any cultural significance

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Dwelling Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 236 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Colonial/State Governmetn built house Address: North west corner 8? Camp and Church Streets, Kangaroo Flat Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E 55HO254209 N 5924128 Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Research required

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Colonial/State Government Original use Dwelling Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 237 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Face brick house and mature moreton bay fig tree Address: Chapel Street, east of Hill Street, Kangaroo Flat Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E 55HO254373 N 5923658 Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 19th Century/1900’s 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Research required to establish if this site has any cultural significance

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Dwelling Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 238 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Scout Hall Address: Church Street, Kangaroo Flat – east side Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E 55HO295267 N 5924254 Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 19th Century/1900’s 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Research required to establish if this site has any cultural significance

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Church/hall Later Owners Later Uses Scout Hall Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 239 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Uniting Church (hall and palm trees are of secondary significance) Address: South east corner of High and Camp Streets, Kangaroo Flat Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E 55HO254201 N 5924074 Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Methodist Church Later Owners Uniting Church Later Uses Uniting Church Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes B5329  No

References: 1. Mike Butcher and Gill Flanders, Bendigo Historic Buildings, 1987, P. 143 ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 240 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Rocklea Spinning Mills Factory Address: High Street, Kangaroo Flat Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E 55HO253961 N 5923222 Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered ?  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 241 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Face brick house Address: 2 Myrnong Court, Kangaroo Flat Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E No GPS N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 19th Century 2) South Gabled section addition? 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Research required

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Earliest recorded John Capper (source Butcher & Flanders p141) Original use Dwelling Later Owners Later Uses Dwelling Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: Butcher 7 Flanders p. 141 ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 242 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Weatherboard House Address: Regent Street, Kangaroo Flat Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E 55HO254724 N 5923676 Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Research required

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 243 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Kangaroo Flat Railway Station, goods shed, weatherboard shelter and station grounds – disused? Address: Short Street, Kangaroo Flat Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E 55HO254526 N 5924322 Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 1862 2) Early 20th Century? 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add HO704 Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add H1565

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Victorian Railways Original use Kangaroo Flat Railway Station Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 244 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Former Common School Number 981 and later State School Number 981 Address: South west corner 28 View and Church Streets, Kangaroo Flat Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E 55HO294232 N 5923873 Constructed/Created:1 (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 1870 2) 1884 3) 1916 Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add HO524 Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add H1381

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Common School No. 981 Later Owners Education Department Later Uses State School No. 981 Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: 1. Lawrence Burchell, Victorian Schools, PP. 84-85, 175 2. Vision and Realisation, 1973, Vol. 2, P. 457 ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 245 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: St. Thereses Church dwelling and office – apparently much altered Address: North east corner Albion, Marshall and McMillan Streets, Kennington Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E No GPS N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 19th Century/1900’s 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Research required to establish what cultural significiance this site has

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 246 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Stone house if old Address: North corner Crook and Loundes Streets, Kennington Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E NO GPS N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 19th Century? 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Research required

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Dwelling Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 247 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Face brick house Address: North east corner 2 Harley Street and Strathfieldsaye Road, Kennington Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E No GPS N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Research required

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Dwelling Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 248 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Face brick residence Address: 19 Neale Street, Kennington Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E No GPS N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Rsearch required to establish what cultural significance this site has if any

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Dwelling Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 249 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Two mature palm trees in front garden Address: North west corner 54 Neale and Munday Streets, Kennington Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E No GPS N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Comparative assessment in a Bendigo-wide context required

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 250 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Allawah, front fence and rear outbulidings Address: South east corner 71 Neale and Ligar Street, Kennington Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E No GPS N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add HO527 Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Residence Later Owners Later Uses Residence Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 251 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Weatherboard house Address: Corner 88 Neale and Condon Streets, Kennington Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Research required to establish cultural significance

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 252 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Former St. Aidans Orphanage buldings, entry gates and front fence, mature exotic planting and site Address: Eastern end of St. Aidans Road at intersection with Edwards Road, Kennington Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E No GPs N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 19051 2) 1909, 1924 and 1931 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add HO526 Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Roman Catholic Church Original use Orphanage Later Owners Later Uses Now disused? Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: 1. Mike Butcher and Gill Flanders, Bendigo Historic Buildings, 1987, P. 159 ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 253 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Two canary island palm trees Address: North east corner 65 Strahtfieldsaye Road and Jara Street, Kennington Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E No GPS N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Comparative assessment on a Bendigo-wide basis required

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Front garden planting Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 254 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Face brick house Address: 207 Strathfieldsaye Road, Kennington – opposite the end of Warranwah Road Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E No GPS N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Research required to establish if this site has any cultural significance

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Farm House? Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area Rural areas Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 255 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Stone two storey building and detached single storey building with large chimney (kitchen?) Address: Bartys Road, North side west of Myrtle Creek, Kimbolton Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E 55HO268652 N 5910062 Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 19th Century? 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Cloe inspection and research required – the 1987 survey plan shows ruins on this site.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Farm House? Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 256 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Face brick cottage Address: 286? Carnochans Road, Kimbolton Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E No GPS N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Possibly an early farmhouse in this area

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Farm dwelling? Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 257 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Weatherboard Cottage Address: 7/13? Bywater Street, Knowsley Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E 55HO284712 N 5921476 Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 19th Century/1900’s 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Research required – this is possibly the oldest of the few old dwellings in Knowsley

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 258 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Weatherboar House – former Knowlsey Railway Station Building? Address: 12 Bywater Street, Knowsley Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E 55HO284702 N 5921487 Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Research required

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Victorian Railways? Original use Railway Station? Later Owners Privatley Owned? Later Uses Dwelling Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______The owner advises that part of the old railway station was turned perpendicular to the remainder as part of conversion into a dwelling

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 259 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Church/Former Church Address: Bywater Street south side, Knowsley Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E 55HO284692 N 5921520 Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Church Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 260 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Weatherboard house – former railway house? Address: Western end of Bywater Street, Knowlsey Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E No GPS N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Research required

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  ? Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Victorian Railways? Original use Railway dwelling? Later Owners Privately owned? Later Uses Dwelling Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 261 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Timber slab? building Address: North west corner 580? Derrinal Crosbie Road and Tunnecliffs Lane, Knowlsey Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E No GPS N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 19th/Early 20th century? 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Close inspection and possibly research required

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Farm House Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 262 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Former Moorabbee Hotel Address: South east corner McIvor Highway and Moorabbee Road, Knowsley Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E 55HO284845 N 5921667 Constructed/Created:1 (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 1876? 2) Circa 1958 closed 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Moorabbee Hotel Original use David W. Kelly Later Owners Later Uses Dwelling Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: 1. J.O. Randell, McIvor, 1985, PP. 271-272 ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo 263 Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Weatherboard Building Address: Near south west corner McIvor Highway and Moorabbee Road, Knowsley Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E 55HO284818 N 5921716 Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 19th Century/1900’s 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Research required

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Later Owners Later Uses Dwelling Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 264 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: House and mature exotic planting Address: Off McIvor Highway south west side, northern outskirts of Knowsley Previously: Cross Road Location: A.M.G. coordinates E No GPS N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 19th Century/1900’s 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Inspection and research required

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Farm House? Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 265 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Moiradale – timber hosue Address: McIvor Highway, Knowsley Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E 55HO284639 N 5922149 Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 1900’s/1910’s 2) Moved here?1 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  ? 3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Farm House? Later Owners Later Uses Dwelling Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: 1. Information from the owner of 291 Killeens Road, Derrinal ______According to the owner of 291 Killeens Road in Derrinal, this house was previously on that site.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 266 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Former Matheson’s Public House, later the Knowsley Hotel Address: 2948 McIvor Highway, Knowsley – south of the Knowsley- Barnadown Road Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E 55HO283930 N 5923941 Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Rare example of a Georgian/Colonial Style 1850’s/1860’s timber hotel building

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History:1 Original Owner Donald Matheson Original use Hotel Later Owners White Family Later Uses Dwelling Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: 1. J.O. Randell, McIvor, 1985, PP. 255-256 ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 267 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Stone Homestead? remains Address: Moorabbee Bluff, Moorabbee Foreshore Road, Knowsley Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E 55HO286063 N 5916172 Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 19th Century? 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Research required to establish if this site has any cultural signficance

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Homestead? Later Owners Later Uses Ruin Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______Old Parish plans show several pre-emptive rights in this area

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 268 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Timber Trestle Road Bride over Sheep Station Creek Address: Heathocte-Rochester Road, Lady’s Pass Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E No GPs N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 20th Century? 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Research required to establish if this site has any cultural signifiance – this bridge appears to have been extensively rebuilt

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Road Bridge Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 269 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Former Longlea State School Number 1921 Buildings Address: Longlea Lane, Longlea Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E No GPS N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) Circa 18781 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: 1. Vision and Realisation, 1973, Vol. 2, PP. 510-511 ______Circa 1878 a combined school and dwelling was constructed 1 – the present building may be part of it.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 270 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Weatherboard house – Waubra Park Address: Maggs Lane North Side, Longlea Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 19th Century? 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Close inspection required

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Farm House Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 7_No_222-270 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 271 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Caledonia Gully Reservoir Address: Off Dairy Flat Road, Argyle Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E No GPS N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Randell McIvor p. 112, 113 1893 Tenders 1894 Water reticulated to Heathcote. Served as Heathcote’s water supply until 1980.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 3 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

History: Original Owner Heathcote Waterworks Trust Original use Water Supply Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: J.O. Randell McIvor pp. 112-114 ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 272 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Former Mechanics Institute Building Address: High Street, Heathcote Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E 55HO295992 N 5911169 Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 19001 2) 1909 Billiard Room Added3 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Mechanics Institute Later Owners Later Uses Senior Citizens and Girl Guides and other community uses, including the R.S.L3 Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: 1. Parapet Date 2. J.O. Randell, McIvor, 1985, PP. 184-187, 190 Old Photograph 3. Pam Baragwanath, If These Wall Could Speak, 2000, P. 157 – Social History of Victoria’s Mechanics Institutes Hendy and Apstead of Geelong Designed this building1. The Heathcote Mechanics Institute was founded in 1861.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 273 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: War Memorial in Front of the RSL Address: High Street, Heathcote Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E 55HO295971 N 5911200 Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Shire of McIvor/Community Original use War Memorial Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: Jo Randell “McIvor” p.345 ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 274 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Former Commercial Bank Address: High Street, Heathcote Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E No GPS N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 18861 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Commercial Bank1 Later Owners Later Uses 1995 Westpac2 Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: 1. J.O. Randell, McIvor, 1985, P. 317 2. Tourist Brochure ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 275 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Timber Trestle Road Bridge, over Wild Duck Creek? Address: Heathcote-East Baynton Road, Mia Mia Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E No GPS N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 20th Century? 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Research to establish cultural significance required

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area Comparison with the small number of such bridges needs to be undertaken Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 276 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Bendigo to Heathcote and Heathcote to Kilmore railway line bed and remains Address: ______Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 1888 Bendigo-Heathcote, 1888-1890 Heathcote to Kilmore Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add The surviving remains need to be mapped – extensive lengths of the bed and earthworks remain

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: 1. J.O. Randell, McIvor, 1985, PP. 56-57 ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 277 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Coliban Water Supply System Address: Harcourt North to Bendigo in the Municipality (entire system Malmsbury to Bendigo) Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1)19th and 20th Centuries 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add HO309 Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add H1021 Water regulating device? at the end of Spring Road, Sedgewick 55HO258710, 5912462

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Colonial Government? Original use Water Supply System Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No?

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 278 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Melbourne to Bendigo Railway Line Address: ______Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) Circa 1862 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add While the major structures appear to all be individually listed on the Bendigo Heritage Overlay Schedule, a number of secondary components such as culverts are not. This railway line has considerable historical importance. An alternative approach would be to individually list all of the structures.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Victorian Railways Original use Melbourne to Bendigo Railway Line Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 279 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Big Hill Railway Precinct Address: East of the Calder Highway, Big Hill Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add HO15 (same as HO711?) Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add H1787? (same as H015?) Note – The H0711 place on the Bendigo Heritage Schedule is described as railway reserve in the Big Hill Railway Precinct, but not mapped (on the D.O.I. Set) – presumably this is the same HO15

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Victorian Railways Original use Big Hill Railway tunnel and construction camp site Later Owners Later Uses Construction camp site disused Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 280 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Former Griffenhagen’s (Hercynia) Winery and Homestead Address: 70 Patons Road, Axe Creek (Emu Creek) Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 1860 Grapes First plated 2) 1870 Residence built and winery started 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add HO52 Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add H681

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner 1860 – Carl and Frederick Heine – later joined by William Greiffenhagen (Butcher and Flanders) or Grieffenhagen (Heritage Victoria) Winery and Homestead/Residence Original use Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: 1. Mike Butcher and Gill Flanders, Bendigo Historic Buildings, 1987, PP. 164-165 2. Heritage Victoria Register, 1999, P. 48 ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 281 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Diamond Hill Mining Adit Address: Public Park Reserve, Diamond Hill Road, Golden Gully Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add HO426 Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Place not inspected as already listed on the Bendigo Heritage Overlay Schedule

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 282 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Faugh-A-Ballagh Dam Address: Faugh-A-Ballagh Road, Golden Gully Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add HO427 Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Place not inspected as already listed on the Bendigo Heritage Overlay Schedule

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  ? Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 283 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: New Napoleon Battery and Workshop Address: Crown Land, 92 MacDougall Road, Golden Gully Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add HO428 Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Place not inspected as already listed on the Bendigo Heritage Overlay Schedule

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 284 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Weatherboard House Address: 195 High Street, Heathcote Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E 55HO295485 N 5911758 Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s?  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Dwelling Later Owners Later Uses Dwelling Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 285 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Brick Part of House Address: 201A? High Street, Heathcote Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E 55HO295467 N 5911785 Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 19th Century? 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Research to establish cultural significance required

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Later Owners Later Uses Dwelling Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 286 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Stone House Address: 205 High Street, Heathcote Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E 55HO295420 N 5911832 Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 19th Century? 2) Altered 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Later Owners Later Uses Dwelling Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 287 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Weatherboard Residence Address: North east corner 234 High and Mitchell Streets, Heathcote Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E 55HO295184 N 5912135 Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s?  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Dwelling Later Owners Later Uses Dwelling Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area Largish House for Heathcote Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 288 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Weatherboard Cottage Address: 238 High Street, Heathcote Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E 55HO295237 N 5912065 Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 19th Century 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Dwelling Later Owners Later Uses Dwelling Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 289 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Sawpit Gully Gold-Puddling site Address: Forest Drive, Heathcote Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 18541 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add HO462 Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add H1246 Not inspected

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 290 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Kennington Reservoir Address: Between Reservoir Road and Crook Street North of Condon Street, Kennington Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E No GPS N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 19th/Early 20th Century 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 291 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Weatherboard House – Munari Winery Address: Northern Highway north of Morris Lane, Lady’s Pass – west side Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E No GPs N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Close inspection and research required

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Farm House? Later Owners Later Uses Dwelling? Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 292 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Weatherboard Building – Former Mandurang State School? Address: Nankervis Road east side, Mandurang Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E 55HO259674 N 5921604 Constructed/Created:1 (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 1877? 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Research required

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner State School Number 1952 or 1628?1 Original use Education Department of Victoria? Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: 1. Vision and Realisation, 1973, Vol. 2, PP. 511-512 ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 293 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Campaspe River Ford Address: Between Daniels and Gibbards Lanes, Mia Mia Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Inspection Required The place was identified by local residents and in the community consultation – there is now no conventional motor vehicle access along the relevant sections of both lanes and the Stage 1 Survey did not have the resources to walk to this ford. “Little down stream from the Iron Bridge at Redesdale”. If so, then 1838 opened by Henry Munro “Munro’s Crossing” later known as “Farrells Crossing” p. 263 Randell McIvor

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Ford Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: p. 263 Jo Randell McIvor

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 294 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Ruined? building Address: Heathcote-Kyneton Road, Mia Mia – West Side Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 19th Century? 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Close inspection and possibly research is required

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 295 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Mandurang South Primary School Number 1628 Address: Mandurang South Road, Sedgwick Previously: State School Number 1628 Location: A.M.G. coordinates E 55HO257378 N 5917945 Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 18751 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Education Department Original use State School Number 1628 Later Owners Later Uses Closed? Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: 1. Vision and Realisation , 1973, P. 488 ______Circa 1970 two rooms of the three room teacher’s dwelling were demolished

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 296 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Disused stone and weatherboard house and mature exotic planting Address: North Harcourt – Mandurang Road, Sedgwick (near number 894 on the opposite side of the road) Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E 55HO260662 N 5913262 Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Research required to establish if this site has any cultural significance

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Farm House? Later Owners Later Uses Disused Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 297 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Duochromatic House? Address: 960 North Harcourt-Mandurang Road, Sedgwick Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E No GPS N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 19th Century/1990’s 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Close inspection and possibly research required

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Farm House? Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 298 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Duochromatic Face Brick House - Maryvale Address: North Harcourt – Mandurang Road, Sedgewick Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E 55HO260538 N 5914022 Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 19th Century/1900’s 2) Circa 1930’s/40’s/50’s/ rear additions 3) Side addition Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Close inspection and research required to establish if this building has any cultural significance

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Farm House? Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 299 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Stone? Farm house and outbuildings – green acres? Address: Off either Wilkinsons Lane or Sedgewick Road, Sedgewick Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E NO GPS N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 19th Century? 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Close inspection and possibly research required

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Farm House and outbuildings? Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 300 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Ravenswood Railway Siding Address: Railway Line, Ravenswood Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 1862 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add HO631 Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add H1100

Place not inspected as already listed on the Bendigo Heritage Overlay Schedule

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes B6506  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 301 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Single Arch Granite Road Bridge Address: Beilharz Road, Ravenswood Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 1862? 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add HO633 Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Victoria Railways Original use Existing – over Melbourne to Bendigo Railway Line Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 302 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Buckeye Creek Rail Bridge Address: Buckeye Creek, Ravenswood Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add HO629 Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Place not inspected as already listed on the Bendigo Heritage Overlay Schedule

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 303 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Ravenswood Homestead Address: 4912 Calder Highway, Ravenswood Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E N Constructed/Created:1 (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 1850’s Homestead 2) 1870’s, 1880’s? 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add HO630 Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add H315

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History:1 Original Owner Frederick Fenton Original use Homestead Later Owners Robert Moffat, Dr. H.L. Atkinson Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes B1350 and B1913  No

References: 1. Mike Butcher and Gill Flanders, Bendigo Historic Buildings, 1987, P. 169 ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 304 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: New Chum Goldfields Address: Water supply reserve, Diamond Hill Road, Spring Gully Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add HO664 Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Place not inspected as already listed on the Bendigo Heritage Overlay Schedule

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 305 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Adobe Hut Address: 67 Lawson Street, Spring Gully Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E No GPS N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 19th/Early 20th Century 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Close inspection and possibly research required – this hut may be related to the Goldmining remains the western end of Shelley Street further up the rise.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Dwelling? Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 306 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Hut Address: 78 Lawson Street, Spring Gully Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E No GPS N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 19th /Early 20th Century 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Close inspection and possibly research required – this hut may be related to the Goldmining remains at the western end of Shelley Street further up the rise

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Dwelling? Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 307 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: One Tree Hill Lookout Tower – Former Mining Poppet? Address: One Tree Hill Road, Spring Gully Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 19th Century? 2) Moved here 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Gold Mining Poppet? Later Owners Later Uses Lookout and fire tower Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 308 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: House, former farm buildings? and mature palm trees and possibly other exotic planting Address: End of Palm Avenue, Spring Gully Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 19th/Early 20th Century 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Close inspection and probably research required

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  ? 3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  ? 8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Farm house and outbuildings? Later Owners Later Uses Dwelling Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 309 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Spring Gully Reservoir Address: End of Shakespeare Street, Spring Gully Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 18691 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Site not accessible to photography or inspect

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Bendigo water supply reservoir Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: 1. Sign at the Entry Gate ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 310 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Spring Gully General Store Address: Spring Gully Road, Spring Gully Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E 55HO2577789 N 5924223 Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 19th Century/1900’s 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Store? Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 311 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Spring Gully Primary School Number 3505 1900’s Building Address: Spring Gully Road, Spring Gully Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E 55HO256705 N 5924631 Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 1906 2) 1908 Addition 3) 1915 Pavilion Classroom – survives? Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Education Department Original use Spring Gully State School Number 3505 Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: 1. Vision and Realisation, 1973, P. 569 ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 312 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Stone House if old (much appears recent) Address: 4 Springhill Drive, Spring Gully Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E No GPS N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 19th Century? 2) Recent times 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Full inspection and possibly research required to establish the origins and any cultural significance of this building

Rear

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

FRONT

History: Original Owner Original use Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 313 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Strathfieldsaye Shire Hall and mature elm trees Address: 838 Bendigo-Redesdale Road, Strathfieldsaye Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E No GPS N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 1869 2) Rear buildings with no heritage significance 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add HO665 Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Indicative place Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Shire of Strathfieldsaye Original use Strathfieldsaye Shire Hall Later Owners City of Greater Bendigo Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: 1. Parapet Date ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 314 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Face brick older house and farm buildings, (not including the mid 20th Century House) Address: 926/928 Bendigo-Redesdale Road (Wellington Road), Strathfieldsaye Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E No GPS N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 19th Century/1900’s 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Close inspection and probably research required

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Farm house and outbuildings Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 315 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Weatherboard house Address: 38 Blucher Street, Strathfieldsaye Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E No GPS N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 19th Century/1900’s 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Close inspection and research required – this dwelling may be an early/very early house in Strathfieldsaye, which now contains few 19th Century and 1900’s dwellings

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Dwelling Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 316 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Weatherboard House Address: 38 Emu Creek Road, Strathfieldsaye Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E NO GPS N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 19th Century/1900’s? 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Close inspection is required to verify if this is an old house; if so research may be required.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 317 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Large dwelling Address: 166 Emu Creek Road, Strathfieldsaye Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Close inspection required to ascertain if this recent, as appears likely, or is old

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Dwelling Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 318 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Weatherboard House Address: 25 Osborne Lane, Strathfieldsaye Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Research required to ascertain what cultural significance this site has (if the house has always been here)

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 319 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Springfield – House Address: South end Ryalls Lane, Strathfieldsaye Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Inspection Required

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Dwelling Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 320 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Somerset Park – Two storey face brick house Address: 431 Somerset Park Road, Strathfieldsaye – east side Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E NO GPS N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s?  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Inspection and research required

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History:1 Original Owner Councillor Charles Henry Read? Original use Later Owners Councillor Thomas Somerville Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes B2531  No

References: 1. Tim Hewat, Bridge over Troubled Waters, 1983, P. 49 ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 321 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Abbott Room, Strathfieldsaye Primary School Address: Near Uxbridge Street, Strathfieldsaye Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E 55HO263835 N 5923514 Constructed/Created:1 (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) Circa 1908? At Diamond Hill? 2) 1934 Moved Here? 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Research required

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Education Department Original use Diamond Hill State School? Later Owners Later Uses Strathfieldsaye State School Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: 1. Vision and realisation, 1973, Vol. 2, PP. 466-469 ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 322 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Small face brick building – Guard House Address: Near the eastern end of the rifle range frontage to the road, Rifle Range Road, Wellsford Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E No GPS N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 19th/Early 20th Century 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Research required

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Commonwealth of Australia Original use Guard House Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 323 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Bendigo Racecourse Grandstand, adjacent timber building Lienhop Lodge and mature exotic planting Address: Heinz Street, White Hills Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 1902 Grandstand (Cost 2,000 pounds) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Research required to ascertain the cultural significance of Lienhop Lodge, thought to be the oldest building at the racecourse, and the planting

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Bendigo Jockey Club Original use Bendigo Racecourse Grandstand and another building Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area This grandstand is intact, complete with apparently original/early seating, and may be the oldest large and intact grandstand on any racecourse in Victoria Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: 1. History Document supplied by the Bendigo Jockey Club ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Queen Elizabeth Oval Grandstand of 1901 (HO274, H803) directly comparable to the Bendigo Racecourse Grandstand

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 5 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 6 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Lienhop Lodge

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 7 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 324 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Stable?, weatherboard house and rear brick water? tank Address: 14 Heinz Street, White Hills Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E No GPs N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) Early 20th Century? 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Close inspection and probably research required to ascertain if this site has any cultural significance

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Wall Construction  Stone all  Stone plinth  Stone part  Other  Face brick unpainted  Face Brick painted  Rendered brick unpainted  Rendered brick painted  Rendered  Roughcast  Weatherboard clad timber  Corrugated iron clad timber stud construction stud construction  Timber construction other  Other

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Racing horse stable and associated house and water supply tank? Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area House Stable Tank

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 325 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance

Place: Concrete block? house Address: South east corner of 24 Heinz and Murphy Streets, White Hills Previously: ______Location: A.M.G. coordinates E NO GPS N Constructed/Created: (If the time is unclear, all of the possible decades are indicated. Additional and later alterations are also indicated).  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s  1900s  1910s  1920s  1930s  1940s  1950s  1960s  1970s  1980s  1990s 1) 2) 3) Potential Recommendation: Heritage Overlay Schedule, Bendigo Planning Scheme: Individual Listing  Retain on Schedule  Add Within a Heritage Area  Retain on Schedule  Add Register on the National Estate  Retain on Schedule  Add Victorian Heritage Register  Retain on Schedule  Add Research required, particularly whether there are significant associations with horse racing and the nearby Bendigo racecourse

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 1 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Themes Illustrated by this place:  1. Tracing the Evolution of the Australian Environment  1.3 Assessing scientifically diverse environments  2. Peopling Australia  2.4 Migrating  3. Developing Local, Regional and National Economies  3.3 Surveying the continent Looking for overland stock routes Prospecting for precious metals Laying out boundaries  3.4 Utilising natural resources  Mining  Making forests into a saleable resource  3.5 Developing primary production Developing agricultural industries  3.7 Establishing communications  Establishing Post Offices  3.8 Moving goods and people  Building and maintaining railways  Building and maintaining roads  3.11 Altering the environment  Irrigating land  Establishing water supplies  3.12 Feeding people  Developing sources of fresh local produce  3.20 Informing Australians Making, printing and distributing newspapers  3.26 Providing health Services  4. Building, Settlements, Towns and Cities  4.2 Planning urban settlements Selecting town sites  6. Educating  6.1 Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education  6.2 Establishing schools  7. Governing  7.1 Governing Australia as a province of the British Empire  7.2 Developing institutions of self-government and democracy  7.6 Administering Australia  7.8 Establishing regional and local identity  8. Developing Australia’s Cultural life  8.1 Organising recreation Developing public parks and gardens  8.6 Worshipping Making places for worship  8.7 Honouring achievement  8.9 Remembering the fallen  8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements  9. Marking the Phases of Life  9.7 Dying  Place does not illustrate any of the principal themes.

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 2 Heathcote-Strathfieldsaye Heritage Study Stage One 2002 City of Greater Bendigo Potential Places of Cultural Significance Description: Storeys  Single  Two Storeyed  More than two storeys

Roof Construction  Gabled  Hipped  Lean-to  Eaves  No Eaves  Slate  Corrugated iron  Terracotta tile  Timber shingle  Other

History: Original Owner Original use Dwelling Later Owners Later Uses Comparative Assessment:  Commonly found in the Study Area  Rare in the Study Area  Unique in the Study Area

Comparable examples: National Trust of Australia (Victoria) Recognised  Yes  No

References: ______

In Association with D.V. Bick Architectural Historian Conservation Architect Dr J. Penney Historian C_Part 8_No_271-325 Page 4 TRACING THE EVOLUTION OF THE AUSTRALIAN 1 ENVIRONMENT

The environment exists apart from being a construct of human consciousness. However, a thematic approach recognises the human factor in the natural environment, and how our understanding and appreciation of the environment has changed over time.

1.1: Tracing climatic and topographical change

1.2: Tracing the emergence of Australian plants and animals

1.3: Assessing scientifically diverse environments

1.4: Appreciating the natural wonders of Australia

PEOPLING AUSTRALIA 2

This theme group recognises the pre-colonial occupations of Indigenous people, as well as the ongoing history of human occupation from diverse areas.

2.1: Living as Australia's earliest inhabitants

2.2: Adapting to diverse environments

2.3: Coming to Australia as a punishment

2.4: Migrating

2.4.1: Migrating to save or preserve a way of life 2.4.2: Migrating to seek opportunity 2.4.3: Migrating to escape oppression 2.4.4: Migrating through organised colonisation 2.4.5: Changing the face of rural and urban Australia through migration

2.5: Promoting settlement

2.6: Fighting for land

2.6.1: Resisting the advent of Europeans and their animals 2.6.2: Displacing Indigenous people

DEVELOPING LOCAL, REGIONAL AND 3 NATIONAL ECONOMIES

While Geoffrey Blainey conceived of Australian history as dominated by the 'tyranny of distance' this concept is alien to Indigenous Australians. Eighteenth and nineteenth century developments in technology made it possible to link the continent to distant marketplaces, and the incentive for almost every expedition by the first European 'explorers' was the search for valuable resources. Much subsequent Australian history has revolved around the search for a staple on which to base regional economic development.

3.1: Exploring the coastline 3.12: Feeding people 3.2: Constructing capital city economies 3.3: Surveying the continent 3.12.1: Using indigenous foodstuffs 3.3.1: Looking for inland 3.12.2: Developing sources seas and waterways of fresh local produce 3.3.2: Looking for overland 3.12.3: Importing foodstuffs stock routes 3.12.4: Preserving food and 3.3.3: Prospecting for beverages precious metals 3.12.5: Retailing foods and 3.3.4: Looking for land with beverages agricultural potential 3.3.5: Laying out boundaries 3.13: Developing an Australian manufacturing capacity 3.4: Utilising natural resources 3.14: Developing an Australian 3.4.1: Hunting engineering and construction industry 3.4.2: Fishing and whaling 3.4.3: Mining 3.14.1: Building to suit 3.4.4: Making forests into a Australian conditions saleable resource 3.14.2: Using Australian 3.4.5: Tapping natural materials in construction energy sources 3.15: Developing economic links outside Australia 3.5: Developing primary production 3.16: Struggling with remoteness, 3.5.1: Grazing stock hardship and failure 3.5.2: Breeding animals 3.5.3: Developing 3.16.1: Dealing with hazards agricultural industries and disasters

3.6: Recruiting labour 3.17: Inventing devices

3.7: Establishing communications 3.18: Financing Australia

3.7.1: Establishing postal 3.18.1: Raising capital services 3.18.2: Banking and lending 3.7.2: Developing electric 3.18.3: Insuring against risk means of communication 3.18.4: Cooperating to raise capital (co-ops, building societies, etc.) 3.8: Moving goods and people

3.8.1: Shipping to and from 3.19: Marketing and retailing Australian ports 3.8.2: Safeguarding 3.20: Informing Australians Australian products for long journeys 3.20.1: Making, printing and 3.8.3: Developing harbour distributing newspapers facilities 3.20.2: Broadcasting 3.8.4: Making economic use of inland waterways 3.8.5: Moving goods and 3.21: Entertaining for profit people on land 3.8.6: Building and 3.22: Lodging people maintaining railways 3.8.7: Building and 3.23: Catering for tourists maintaining roads 3.8.8: Getting fuel to 3.24: Selling companionship and sexual engines services 3.8.9: Moving goods and people by air 3.25: Adorning Australians

3.25.1: Dressing up 3.9: Farming for commercial profit Australians

3.10: Integrating people into the cash economy 3.26: Providing health services

3.10.1: Assisting Indigenous 3.26.1: Providing medical people into the cash and dental services economy 3.26.2: Providing hospital 3.10.2: Encouraging women services into employment 3.26.3: Developing 3.10.3: Encouraging fringe alternative approaches to and alternative businesses good health 3.26.4: Providing care for people with disabilities 3.11: Altering the environment

3.11.1: Regulating waterways 3.11.2: Reclaiming land 3.11.3: Irrigating land 3.11.4: Clearing vegetation 3.11.5: Establishing water supplies

BUILDING SETTLEMENTS, TOWNS AND CITIES 4

Although many people came to Australia in search of personal gain, they realised the need to co-operate in the building of safe, pleasant urban environments. Australian urbanisation and suburbanisation have special characteristics which set them apart from similar phenomena elsewhere in the world .

4.1: Planning urban settlements

4.1.1: Selecting township sites 4.1.2: Making suburbs 4.1.3: Learning to live with property booms and busts 4.1.4: Creating capital cities 4.1.5: Developing city centres

4.2: Supplying urban services (power, transport, fire prevention, roads, water, light and sewerage)

4.3: Developing institutions

4.4: Living with slums, outcasts and homelessness

4.5: Making settlements to serve rural Australia

4.6: Remembering significant phases in the development of settlements, towns and cities

WORKING 5

Although a lot of what we call work is related to the economy, most of it is not undertaken for profit. A great deal of the work done in the home is neither paid nor counted as part of the national economy. Some of the most interesting recent social history written about Australia concerns work and workplaces .

5.1: Working in harsh conditions

5.1.1: Coping with unemployment 5.1.2: Coping with dangerous jobs and workplaces

5.2: Organising workers and work places

5.3: Caring for workers' dependent children

5.4: Working in offices

5.5: Trying to make crime pay

5.6: Working in the home

5.7: Surviving as Indigenous people in a white-dominated economy

5.8: Working on the land

EDUCATING 6

Every society educates its young. While European education places a great emphasis on the formal schooling system, education encompasses much more.

6.1: Forming associations, libraries and institutes for self-education

6.2: Establishing schools

6.3: Training people for the workplace

6.4: Building a system of higher education

6.5: Educating people in remote places

6.6: Educating Indigenous people in two cultures

GOVERNING 7

This theme group is as much about self-government as it is about being governed. It includes all the business of politics, including hostility to acts of government.

7.1: Governing Australia as a province of 7.6: Administering Australia the British Empire 7.6.1: Developing local 7.2: Developing institutions of self- government authorities government and democracy 7.6.2: Controlling entry of persons and disease 7.2.1: Protesting 7.6.3: Policing Australia 7.2.2: Struggling for 7.6.4: Dispensing justice inclusion in the political 7.6.5: Incarcerating people process 7.6.6: Providing services 7.2.3: Working to promote and welfare civil liberties 7.6.7: Enforcing 7.2.4: Forming political discriminatory legislation associations 7.6.8: Administering Indigenous Affairs 7.6.9: Conserving Australian 7.3: Making City-States resources 7.6.10: Conserving fragile 7.4: Federating Australia environments 7.6.11: Conserving 7.5: Governing Australia's colonial economically valuable possessions resources 7.6.12: Conserving Australia's heritage

7.7: Defending Australia

7.7.1: Providing for the common defence 7.7.2: Preparing to face invasion 7.7.3: Going to war

7.8: Establishing regional and local identity

DEVELOPING AUSTRALIA'S CULTURAL LIFE

Australians are more likely to express their sense of identity in terms of a way of life rather than allegiance to an abstract patriotic ideal. One of the achievements of this society has been the creation of a rich existence away from the workplace. While some of the activities encompassed in this theme are pursued for profit - horse racing and cinema, for instance - their reason for being is the sheer enjoyment of spectators. While many people could not pursue careers in art, literature, science, entertainment or the church without being paid, those activities do not fit easily into the categories of economy or workplace.

8.1: Organising recreation 8.7: Honouring achievement

8.1.1: Playing and watching 8.8: Remembering the fallen organised sports 8.1.2: Betting 8.1.3: Developing public 8.9: Commemorating significant events parks and gardens 8.1.4: Enjoying the natural 8.9.1: Remembering environment disasters 8.9.2: Remembering public spectacles 8.2: Going to the beach

8.3: Going on holiday 8.10: Pursuing excellence in the arts and sciences 8.4: Eating and drinking 8.10.1: Making music 8.5: Forming associations 8.10.2: Creating visual arts 8.10.3: Creating literature 8.5.1: Preserving traditions 8.10.4: Designing and and group memories building fine buildings 8.5.2: Helping other people 8.10.5: Advancing 8.5.3: Associating for knowledge in science and mutual aid technology 8.5.4: Pursuing common leisure interests 8.11: Making Australian folklore

8.6: Worshipping 8.11.1: Celebrating folk heroes 8.6.1: Worshipping together 8.11.2: Myth making and 8.6.2: Maintaining religious story-telling traditions and ceremonies 8.6.3: Founding Australian religious institutions 8.12: Living in and around Australian 8.6.4: Making places for homes worship 8.6.5: Evangelising 8.13: Living in cities and suburbs 8.6.6: Running city missions 8.6.7: Running missions to 8.14: Living in the country and rural Australia's indigenous settlements people 8.15: Being homeless

MARKING THE PHASES OF LIFE 9

Although much of the experience of growing up and growing old does not readily relate to particular heritage sites, there are places that can illustrate this important theme. Most of the phases of life set out below are universal experiences.

9.1: Bringing babies into the world 9.3: Forming families and partnerships

9.1.1: Providing maternity 9.3.1: Establishing clinics and hospitals partnerships 9.1.2: Promoting mothers' 9.3.2: Bringing up children and babies' health

9.4: Being an adult 9.2: Growing up 9.5: Living outside a family/partnership 9.2.1: Being children 9.2.2: Joining youth 9.6: Growing old organisations 9.2.3: Being teenagers 9.6.1: Retiring 9.2.4: Courting 9.6.2: Looking after the infirm and the aged

9.7: Dying

9.7.1: Dealing with human remains 9.7.2: Mourning the dead 9.7.3 Remembering the dead

Appendix A

Maps

Map 1. The mines, reefs, gullies and reservoirs of the Kangaroo Flat region

Map 2. Campaspe Plains Pastoral Run showing boundaries

Map 3. The Gold escort route to South Australia showing the section between Mt Alexander to Bendigo.

Map 4. Kangaroo Flat showing township layout and gullies.