Alternative Routes to Open Access Articles
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Joe Mcarthur - @Mcarthur Joe Assistant Director, Right to Research Coalition Co-Founder and Co-Lead of the Open Access Button
Barriers and Impact Joe McArthur - @Mcarthur_Joe Assistant Director, Right to Research Coalition Co-founder and Co-Lead of the Open Access Button openaccessbutton.org @OA_Button These slides, videos and more: bit.ly/OI9OAB openaccessbutton.org @OA_Button openaccessbutton.org @OA_Button Launched in Summer 2009. Built around the Student Statement on the Right to Research: access to research is a student right International alliance of 77 graduate & undergraduate student organizations, representing nearly 7 million students We Educate + Advocate for Open Access openaccessbutton.org @OA_Button Todays talk Barriers and impact for: •the Open Access Button; •Open Access. openaccessbutton.org @OA_Button openaccessbutton.org @OA_Button openaccessbutton.org @OA_Button openaccessbutton.org @OA_Button How the Button Works openaccessbutton.org @OA_Button Desktop App Mobile App openaccessbutton.org @OA_Button openaccessbutton.org @OA_Button Mobile Login openaccessbutton.org @OA_Button Mobile Follow the instructions openaccessbutton.org @OA_Button Mobile Menu openaccessbutton.org @OA_Button Mobile Do some research .. browser openaccessbutton.org @OA_Button Mobile Hit paywall openaccessbutton.org @OA_Button Mobile FAQ bit openaccessbutton.org @OA_Button Web Hit paywall openaccessbutton.org @OA_Button The Firefox Web App openaccessbutton.org @OA_Button Web openaccessbutton.org @OA_Button Web Same image, circled button image openaccessbutton.org @OA_Button Web openaccessbutton.org @OA_Button Web Click wishlist. openaccessbutton.org @OA_Button Web Story -
Reproducible and Transparent Research Practices in Published Neurology Research
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/763730; this version posted September 26, 2019. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder. All rights reserved. No reuse allowed without permission. 1 TITLE: Reproducible and Transparent Research Practices in Published Neurology Research 2 Authors: Shelby Rauh, MS1, Trevor Torgerson, BS1, Austin L. Johnson, BS1, Jonathan Pollard, BS2, 3 Daniel Tritz, BS1, Matt Vassar, PhD1. 4 Affiliation: 5 1. Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, Tulsa, Oklahoma. 6 2. Kansas City University of Medicine and Biosciences, Kansas City, Missouri. 7 Corresponding Author: Shelby Rauh 1111 W 17th St. Tulsa, OK 74137. 8 Email: [email protected] 9 Phone: (918) 582-1972 10 Data Availability Statement: All protocols, materials, and raw data are available online via bioRxiv 11 (BIOARKIV/2019/763730). 12 Funding and Conflict of Interest: This study was funded through the 2019 Presidential Research 13 Fellowship Mentor – Mentee Program at Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences. We 14 declare no conflicts of interest. 15 1 bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/763730; this version posted September 26, 2019. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder. All rights reserved. No reuse allowed without permission. 16 Abstract 17 Background 18 The objective of this study was to evaluate the nature and extent of reproducible and transparent research 19 practices in neurology research. 20 Methods 21 The NLM catalog was used to identify MEDLINE-indexed neurology journals. A PubMed search of these 22 journals was conducted to retrieve publications over a 5-year period from 2014 to 2018. -
Open Science in Archaeology
Marwick, B. et al. (2017) Open science in archaeology. SAA Archaeological Record, 17(4), pp. 8-14. There may be differences between this version and the published version. You are advised to consult the publisher’s version if you wish to cite from it. http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/148887/ Deposited on: 29 September 2017 Enlighten – Research publications by members of the University of Glasgow http://eprints.gla.ac.uk Open Science in Archaeology Ben Marwick*, Jade d’Alpoim Guedes, C. Michael Barton, Lynsey A. Bates, Michael Baxter, Andrew Bevan, Elizabeth A. Bollwerk, R. Kyle Bocinsky, Tom Brughmans, Alison K. Carter, Cyler Conrad, Daniel A. Contreras, Stefano Costa, Enrico R. Crema, Adrianne Daggett, Benjamin Davies, B. Lee Drake, Thomas S. Dye, Phoebe France, Richard Fullagar, Domenico Giusti, Shawn Graham, Matthew D. Harris, John Hawks, Sebastian Heath, Damien Huffer, Eric C. Kansa, Sarah Whitcher Kansa, Mark E. Madsen, Jennifer Melcher, Joan Negre, Fraser D. Neiman, Rachel Opitz, David C. Orton, Paulina Przystupa, Maria Raviele, Julien Riel-Salvatore, Philip Riris, Iza Romanowska, Néhémie Strupler, Isaac I. Ullah, Hannah G. Van Vlack, Ethan C. Watrall, Chris Webster, Joshua Wells, Judith Winters, Colin D. Wren * corresponding author, [email protected] Introduction In archaeology, we are accustomed to investing great effort into collecting data from fieldwork, museum collections, and other sources, followed by detailed description, rigorous analysis, and in many cases ending with publication of our findings in short, highly concentrated reports or journal articles. Very often, these publications are all that is visible of this lengthy process, and even then, most of our journal articles are only accessible to scholars at institutions paying subscription fees to the journal publishers. -
Do You Speak Open Science? Resources and Tips to Learn the Language
Do You Speak Open Science? Resources and Tips to Learn the Language. Paola Masuzzo1, 2 - ORCID: 0000-0003-3699-1195, Lennart Martens1,2 - ORCID: 0000- 0003-4277-658X Author Affiliation 1 Medical Biotechnology Center, VIB, Ghent, Belgium 2 Department of Biochemistry, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium Abstract The internet era, large-scale computing and storage resources, mobile devices, social media, and their high uptake among different groups of people, have all deeply changed the way knowledge is created, communicated, and further deployed. These advances have enabled a radical transformation of the practice of science, which is now more open, more global and collaborative, and closer to society than ever. Open science has therefore become an increasingly important topic. Moreover, as open science is actively pursued by several high-profile funders and institutions, it has fast become a crucial matter to all researchers. However, because this widespread interest in open science has emerged relatively recently, its definition and implementation are constantly shifting and evolving, sometimes leaving researchers in doubt about how to adopt open science, and which are the best practices to follow. This article therefore aims to be a field guide for scientists who want to perform science in the open, offering resources and tips to make open science happen in the four key areas of data, code, publications and peer-review. The Rationale for Open Science: Standing on the Shoulders of Giants One of the most widely used definitions of open science originates from Michael Nielsen [1]: “Open science is the idea that scientific knowledge of all kinds should be openly shared as early as is practical in the discovery process”. -
Tipping Points: Cancelling Journals When Arxiv Access Is Good Enough
Tipping points: cancelling journals when arXiv access is good enough Tony Aponte Sciences Collection Coordinator UCLA Library ASEE ELD Lightning Talk June 17, 2019 Preprint explosion! Brian Resnick and Julia Belluz. (2019). The war to free science. Vox https://www.vox.com/the-highlight/2019/6/3/18271538/open- access-elsevier-california-sci-hub-academic-paywalls Preprint explosion! arXiv. (2019). arXiv submission rate statistics https://arxiv.org/help/stats/2018_by_area/index 2018 Case Study: two physics journals and arXiv ● UCLA: heavy users of arXiv. Not so heavy users of version of record ● Decent UC authorship ● No UC editorial board members 2017 Usage Annual cost Cost per use 2017 Impact Factor Journal A 103 $8,315 ~$80 1.291 Journal B 72 $6,344 ~$88 0.769 Just how many of these articles are OA? OAISSN.py - Enter a Journal ISSN and a year and this python program will tell you how many DOIs from that year have an open access version2 Ryan Regier. (2018). OAISSN.py https://github.com/ryregier/OAcounts. Just how many of these articles are OA? Ryan Regier. (2018). OAISSN.py https://github.com/ryregier/OAcounts. Just how many of these articles are OA? % OA articles from 2017 % OA articles from 2018 Journal A 68% 64% Journal B 11% 8% Ryan Regier. (2018). OAISSN.py https://github.com/ryregier/OAcounts. arXiv e-prints becoming closer to publisher versions of record according to UCLA similarity study of arXiv articles vs versions of record Martin Klein, Peter Broadwell, Sharon E. Farb, Todd Grappone. 2018. Comparing Published Scientific Journal Articles to Their Pre-Print Versions -- Extended Version. -
Downloads Presented on the Abstract Page
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.04.27.063578; this version posted April 28, 2020. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY 4.0 International license. A systematic examination of preprint platforms for use in the medical and biomedical sciences setting Jamie J Kirkham1*, Naomi Penfold2, Fiona Murphy3, Isabelle Boutron4, John PA Ioannidis5, Jessica K Polka2, David Moher6,7 1Centre for Biostatistics, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom. 2ASAPbio, San Francisco, CA, USA. 3Murphy Mitchell Consulting Ltd. 4Université de Paris, Centre of Research in Epidemiology and Statistics (CRESS), Inserm, Paris, F-75004 France. 5Meta-Research Innovation Center at Stanford (METRICS) and Departments of Medicine, of Epidemiology and Population Health, of Biomedical Data Science, and of Statistics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. 6Centre for Journalology, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Canada. 7School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada. *Corresponding Author: Professor Jamie Kirkham Centre for Biostatistics Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health The University of Manchester Jean McFarlane Building Oxford Road Manchester, M13 9PL, UK Email: [email protected] Tel: +44 (0)161 275 1135 bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.04.27.063578; this version posted April 28, 2020. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. -
Total Scicomm: a Strategy for Communicating Open Science
publications Communication Total SciComm: A Strategy for Communicating Open Science Manh-Toan Ho * , Manh-Tung Ho and Quan-Hoang Vuong Centre for Interdisciplinary Social Research, Phenikaa University, Hanoi 100803, Vietnam; [email protected] (M.-T.H.); [email protected] (Q.-H.V.) * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: This paper seeks to introduce a strategy of science communication: Total SciComm or all-out science communication. We proposed that to maximize the outreach and impact, scientists should use different media to communicate different aspects of science, from core ideas to methods. The paper uses an example of a debate surrounding a now-retracted article in the Nature journal, in which open data, preprints, social media, and blogs are being used for a meaningful scientific conversation. The case embodied the central idea of Total SciComm: the scientific community employs every medium to communicate scientific ideas and engages all scientists in the process. Keywords: preprints; open science; science communication; social media; Total SciComm 1. Introduction Growing skepticism towards scientific findings makes capturing attention from the public an urgent and serious issue for scientists. The attention will help raise the scien- Citation: Ho, M.-T.; Ho, M.-T.; tists’ profiles and provide scientists a channel to communicate through scientific ideas. Vuong, Q.-H. Total SciComm: A On YouTube, and a new form of radio—podcast—the rise of the Intellectual Dark Web Strategy for Communicating Open group is a prominent example of an effort for good and effective science communication [1]. Science. Publications 2021, 9, 31. -
Glossary of Scholarly Communications Terms
Your Institution’s Logo Here INSTITUTIONAL MOBILIZATION TOOLKIT Glossary of Scholarly Communications Terms Altmetrics What Can I Do? Altmetrics – also known as cybermetrics or webometrics – are non- Be aware that the increasing traditional metrics that are proposed as an alternative to traditional citation cost of journals is outpacing impact metrics. Altmetrics.org, the organization leading the Altmetrics the increase of library movement, proposes to create new metrics that includes social web activity, budgets, putting pressure on such as: your library to do more with Usage, based on the number of downloads less. Peer-review – when a scholar is considered to have be an expert Citations – using traditional methodologies Be open to a conversation with your librarian about Alt-metrics – analyzing links, bookmarks and conversations your scholarly content needs APC in terms of your research and Article Processing Charge. A fee paid by authors to subsidize the processing teaching, in an environment and publishing costs for open access journals. where tough content retention decisions may have Berlin Declaration on Open Access to be made. The publication of the “Berlin Declaration on Open Access to Knowledge in the Sciences and Humanities” on 22 October 2003 and the subsequent What Are annual conferences heralded the introduction of a process that heightened Libraries Doing? awareness around the theme of accessibility to scientific information. 2013 Working through consortia to marked the tenth anniversary of the publication of the Berlin Declaration. leverage greater purchasing Berlin 12 was held in December 2015 with a focus on the transformation of power. subscription journals to Open Access. Tools: Big Deal Introduction First initiated by Academic Press in 1996, the Big Deal is a structure in which Evolution of Journal a commercial scholarly publisher sells their content as a large bundle, as Pricing opposed to individual journals. -
Strategische Und Operative Handlungsoptionen Für Wissenschaftliche Einrichtungen Zur Gestaltung Der Open-Access-Transformation
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Das Zeitschriftenmanagement Wissenschaftlicher Bibliotheken Und Die Implikation Der Open-Access-Initiative
DAS ZEITSCHRIFTENMANAGEMENT WISSENSCHAFTLICHER BIBLIOTHEKEN UND DIE IMPLIKATION DER OPEN-ACCESS-INITIATIVE Dissertation zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades Doctor philosophiae (Dr. phil.) eingereicht an der Philosophischen Fakultät der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin von Miriam Judith Albers geb. Lorenz Präsidentin der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin: Prof. Dr.-Ing. Dr. Sabine Kunst Dekanin: Prof. Dr. Gabriele Metzler Gutachter/in: 1. Prof. Dr. Peter Schirmbacher 2. Prof. Dr. Simone Fühles-Ubach Datum der Einreichung: 18.07.2017 Datum der Disputation:17.10.2017 I Inhalt Zusammenfassung .................................................................................................................. IV Abstract .................................................................................................................................... V Danksagung ............................................................................................................................. VI Abkürzungsverzeichnis ........................................................................................................ VII Tabellenverzeichnis ................................................................................................................. X Abbildungsverzeichnis ........................................................................................................... XI 1 Einleitung ............................................................................................................................. 1 2 Merkmale des Zeitschriftenmanagements -
8. Making Research Data Accessible
8. Making Research Data Accessible Diana Kapiszewski Sebastian Karcher1 Published as Kapiszewski, Diana, and Sebastian Karcher. 2020. “Making Research Data Accessible.” In The Production of Knowledge: Enhancing Progress in Social Science, edited by Colin Elman, James Mahoney, and John Gerring, 197–220. Strategies for Social Inquiry. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108762519.008. One of the key themes in this volume is that social science takes place in a community setting. As social scientists develop and answer their questions, they adhere to the norms and practices of their respective research communities. Over time, understandings of what being a responsible community member entails change. Today, members of social science communities are increasingly expected to provide access to the data they generate and use in their research (within ethical and legal constraints). Of course, discussions about openness in social science research have deep roots. In 1985, for example, Fienberg, Martin and Straf (1985, 25) called for sharing data to become a regular practice. A decade later, political scientist Gary King (1995) highlighted the importance of making available replication data and associated materials underpinning quantitative and qualitative research publications. The last few years, however, have seen a marked acceleration in discussions about expanding access to research data across the social sciences—spurred on by broader technological and societal changes, as well as policy interventions by the White House, National Science Foundation, National Institutes of Health, and others. There is currently increasing momentum towards making openness the default position in social science research, and towards requiring that exceptions be based on established grounds. -
Walking the Plank: How Scholarly Piracy Affects Publishers, Libraries and Their Users
Walking the Plank: How Scholarly Piracy Affects Publishers, Libraries and Their Users Laurie Morrison, Carol Stephenson, and Elizabeth Yates* Introduction The arrival of technology supporting peer-to-peer (P2P) file sharing in scholarly communication has, until -re cently, had minimal impact on libraries. However, threats posed by pirate sites including Library Genesis Project (LibGen) and Sci-Hub are now impacting both library users and library licensing agreements with publishers. Publishers are nervous as they witness their proprietary content leaking out of paywalled systems—not just hundreds of thousands of articles, but millions. Accordingly, publishers are monitoring activities in licensed products very closely for any behavior that they deem suspicious. When a user’s activities cause a publisher to question whether materials are being pirated, the outcomes can vary. Consequences can range from relatively minor inconvenience for blocked users, who must find workarounds to access scholarly content—to the poten- tial for major disruption of a centuries-old proprietary publishing system. This article uses a case study involving a student at Brock University to highlight significant challenges facing libraries and the rights of their users in the current environment of piracy-wary academic publishers. Case Study: Access Denied “I feel like I’m being penalized for my honesty.” That’s how a graduate student at Brock University felt in January 2016, after her legitimate quest to download several hundred articles for a meta-analysis project turned into a protracted—and ultimately unsuccessful—negotiation with the American Psychological Association. Sarah† had downloaded about 20 articles from the PsycINFO database when she received the following screen prompt: The APA PsycNET Terms and Conditions prohibit “Systematic downloading of content, whether done manually or by technological means.” Please contact [email protected] if you are inter- ested in data mining or wish to conduct a systematic review or meta analysis with PsycINFO data.