Ecce Mater Tua A Journal of Mariology VOL. 2 May 31, 2019 Feast of the Visitation of the Blessed Virgin Mary Editorial Board Editor Dr. Mark Miravalle, S.T.D. Franciscan University of Steubenville, Ohio Associate Editors Kevin Clarke, Ph.D. Robert Fastiggi, S.T.D. St. Patrick’s Seminary and University, Sacred Heart Major Seminary, Michigan California Advisory Board Msgr. Arthur Calkins, S.T.D. Br. Daniel Maria Klimek T.O.R. Vatican Ecclesia Dei, Emeritus Franciscan University of Steubenville, Ohio Fr. Giles Dimock, O.P., S.T.D. Dr. Stephen Miletic Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas Franciscan University of Steubenville, Ohio (Angelicum), Emeritus Christopher Malloy, Ph.D. Dr. Luis Bejar Fuentes University of Dallas, Texas Independent Editor and Journalist John-Mark Miravalle, S.T.D. Mr. Daniel Garland, Jr., Ph.D. (cand.) Mount St. Mary’s Seminary, Maryland Ave Maria University Petroc Willey, Ph.D. Scott Hahn, Ph.D. Franciscan University of Steubenville, Ohio Franciscan University of Steubenville, Ohio In memoriam Fr. Peter D. Fehlner, O.F.M. Conv. (1931–2018) Episcopal Advisors Telesphore Cardinal Toppo Archdiocese of Ranchi, India Cardinal Sandoval-Iñiguez Bishop Jaime Fuentes Archdiocese of Guadalajara, Mexico Bishop of Minas, Uruguay ii iii Ecce Mater Tua Ecce Mater Tua: A Journal of Mariology ISSN: 2573-5799 Instructions for Authors: To submit a paper for consideration, please first make sure that all personal references are stripped from the text and file properties, then email the document in Microsoft Word format (.doc or .docx) or in rich-text format (.rtf) to
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