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ISSN 2410-759X Balkan Journal of Interdisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 1 AccesISSN 2410-759Xonline at www.iipccl.org IIPCCLBalkan Publishing, Journal of Interdisciplinary Tirana-Albania Research May,Vol. 7 2016No.1 Acces online at www.iipccl.org IIPCCL Publishing, Graz-Austria May, 2021 INTENATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR PRIVATE COMMERCIAL AND COMPETITION LAW (IIPCCL) IIPCCLIIPCCL PUBLISHING, PUBLISHING, TIRANA-ALBANIA Graz-Austria Balkan Journal of Interdisciplinary Research ISSN 2410-759X (print) ISSN 2411-9725 (online) Vol.Vol 7,2, No. No. 1 1- May 20212016 Graz,Tirana,Tirana, Austria Albania 20162021 2017 1 1 ISSN 2410-759X Balkan Journal of Interdisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 1 Acces online at www.iipccl.org IIPCCL Publishing, Tirana-Albania May, 2016 ISSN 2410-759X Balkan Journal of Interdisciplinary Research Vol. 7 No.1 Acces online at www.iipccl.org IIPCCL Publishing, Graz-Austria May, 2021 Assoc. Prof. Endri Papajorgji Dr. Angelika Kogler Dr. Dejan Vujtan Vol.Vol 2,7, No. 71 - MayMay 20212016 This work is licensed under a CC License of Attribution-Noncommercial-Noderivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). Based on a work at iipccl.org. This Journal is published in Partnership with Tirana Business University College. PUBLISHER © IIPCCL- International Institute for Private, Commercial and Competition Law Schönbrunngasse 12, 8043 Graz, Austria Email: [email protected], [email protected] Web: http://www.iipccl.org/ This Journal is printed for IIPCCL by Drimm Publishing House Vienna, Austria 2 2 ISSN 2410-759X Balkan Journal of Interdisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 1 Acces online at www.iipccl.org IIPCCL Publishing, Tirana-Albania May, 2016 ISSNISSN 2410-759X2410-759X BalkanBalkan Journal Journal of Interdisciplinary of Interdisciplinary Research Research Vol.Vol. 2 7No. No.1 1 AccesAcces online atat www.iipccl.orgwww.iipccl.org IIPCCLIIPCCL Publishing, Publishing, Tirana-Albania Graz-Austria May,May, 20162021 Balkan Journal of Interdisciplinary Research VolVol 2, 7, No. No. 11 -- MayMay 20212016 ISSN 2410-759X (print) ISSN 2411-9725 (online) About the Journal Balkan Journal of Interdisciplinary Research is an international peer- reviewed journal published three times a year by International Institute Vol. 2, No. 1 May 2016 for Private, Commercial and Competition Law. The need for different approaches in science, such as in business, economics, law, social sciences and other fields is a must in the whole field of scientific research. Academics, Professors, Researchers, Students and the whole world is in a new era of communication, which causes fast changes and gives birth to scientific and cultural debates. Our Journal is interested in promoting the exchange of idea, and to bring together researchers and academics from all over the countries. In this sense, we welcome papers not only in the above cited fields, but also in other fields of scientific research. Welcome to BJIR, which is open for the academic world, universities, research institutions, PhD students, academic and non-academic researchers. Aiming at scientific excellence and quality, this journal will promote the best inputs in scientific- and academic research, on the prospective of local, international, global developments in business, economics, law, social-, but also natural sciences. All manuscripts will be double blind peer reviewed by the members of the editorial board who are noted experts in the appropriate subject area. Editor in ChiefChief,, Prof. assoc. Dr. PhD (Uni Graz) Endri Papajorgji Assoc.Tirana Prof. Business Dr. (PhD University Uni Graz) (Albania) Endri Papajorgji 2 33 ISSNISSN 2410-759X2410-759X BalkanBalkan Journal Journal of Interdisciplinary of Interdisciplinary Research Research Vol.Vol. 2 7No. No.1 1 AccesAcces online atat www.iipccl.orgwww.iipccl.org IIPCCLIIPCCL Publishing, Publishing, Tirana-Albania Graz-Austria May,May, 20162021 Balkan Journal of Interdisciplinary Research Editor inin Chief, chief, Prof.assoc. Assoc. Prof. Dr. Dr. PhD(PhD (Uni Uni Graz) Endri Endri Papajorgji Papajorgji Tirana Business University International Editorial Board Prof. Dr. Jürgen Wolfbauer Prof. Dr. Ilia Kristo Montanuniversitaet Leoben (Austria) University of Tirana (Albania) Prof. Dr. Rajmonda Duka Prof. Dr. Azem Hajdari University of Tirana (Albania) University of Pristina (Kosovo) Prof. Dr. Horst-Dieter Westerhoff Prof. Dr. Abdylmenaf Bexheti Universität Duisburg-Essen (Germany) University of SEEU (Macedonia) Dr. Afërdita Berisha-Shaqiri Prof. Dr. Joseph Mifsud University of Pristina (Kosovo) University of East Anglia, London (UK) Dr. Mladen Andrlic Prof. Dr. Lindita Milo-Lati Croatian Diplomatic Academy (Croatia) University of Tirana (Albania) Prof. Ass. Dr. Naim Baftiu Dr. Hans-Achim Roll University of Prizren (Kosovo) Rechtsanwalt (Germany) Prof. Dr. Iraj Hashi Prof. Ass. Dr. Evis Kushi Staffordshire University (UK) University of Elbasan (Albania) Prof. Dr. Nabil Ayad Prof. Dr. Mimoza Karagjozi (Kore) University of East Anglia, London (UK) University of Tirana (Albania) Dr. Eda Bezhani Prof. Em. Heinz Dieter Wenzel University of Durres (Albania) University of Bamberg (Germany) Prof. Ass. Dr. Arsena Gjipali PhD (Argosy University) Gerti Dajçi University of Tirana (Albania) Tirana Business University (Albania) Prof. Dr. Bektash Mema Dr. Sasha Dukoski University of Gjirokastra (Albania) University of Bitola (Macedonia) 4 ISSN 2410-759X Balkan Journal of Interdisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 1 ISSN 2410-759X Balkan Journal of Interdisciplinary Research Vol. 7 No.1 Acces online at www.iipccl.org IIPCCL Publishing, Tirana-Albania May, 2016 Acces online at www.iipccl.org IIPCCL Publishing, Graz-Austria May, 2021 TABLE OF CONTENTS Balkan Journal of Interdisciplinary Research Municipalities applying Lean Six Sigma ..................................................................8 Editor in Chief, Prof.assoc. Dr. PhD (Uni Graz) Endri Papajorgji Engelbert Zefaj Tirana Business University International Editorial Board Digitalisation of orphan works in the spirit of EU directives .............................18 Ilda Melo (Kovaçi) Nadia Rusi Prof. Dr. Jürgen Wolfbauer Prof. Dr. Ilia Kristo Evolution and Impact of Mediation in Albania .....................................................27 Montanuniversitaet Leoben (Austria) University of Tirana (Albania) Eni Çobani (Shehu) Prof. Dr. Rajmonda Duka Prof. Dr. Azem Hajdari Gjykimi në mungesë sipas legjislacionit procedural penal në Shqipëri ..........33 University of Tirana (Albania) University of Pristina (Kosovo) Ana Golloshi Prof. Dr. Horst-Dieter Westerhoff Prof. Dr. Abdylmenaf Bexheti Roli historik dhe procedurat juridike të hipotekës ..............................................43 Universität Duisburg-Essen (Germany) University of SEEU (Macedonia) Ahmet Aliu Bekim Rexhepi Dr. Afërdita Berisha-Shaqiri Prof. Dr. Joseph Mifsud University of Pristina (Kosovo) University of East Anglia, London (UK) Një studim mbi ndërveprimin e shërbimeve në njësitë e qeverisjes vendore ......51 Dr. Mladen Andrlic Prof. Dr. Lindita Milo-Lati Ina Hyseni Croatian Diplomatic Academy (Croatia) University of Tirana (Albania) Endri Xhina Prof. Ass. Dr. Naim Baftiu Dr. Hans-Achim Roll Sistemet zgjedhore dhe teknologjia .........................................................................56 University of Prizren (Kosovo) Rechtsanwalt (Germany) Lealba Pelinku Prof. Dr. Iraj Hashi Prof. Ass. Dr. Evis Kushi Staffordshire University (UK) University of Elbasan (Albania) Krahasimi i përdorimit të kemikateve të ndryshme të ndara dhe të kombinuara në desinfektimin e lëvozhgës së vezës ........................................63 Prof. Dr. Nabil Ayad Prof. Dr. Mimoza Karagjozi (Kore) Nora Rrahimi Hasani University of East Anglia, London (UK) University of Tirana (Albania) Kontrabanda me mallra të ndaluara ose kufizuara: rasti i mallrave Dr. Eda Bezhani Prof. Em. Heinz Dieter Wenzel cenuese të pronësisë intelektuale .............................................................................73 University of Durres (Albania) University of Bamberg (Germany) Genti Çani Prof. Ass. Dr. Arsena Gjipali PhD (Argosy University) Gerti Dajçi Legal provisions of money laundering in Albania ...............................................79 University of Tirana (Albania) Tirana Business University (Albania) Silvana Lule Prof. Dr. Bektash Mema Dr. Sasha Dukoski University of Gjirokastra (Albania) University of Bitola (Macedonia) Quality and some legal effects of court decisions on compensation of damage in automobile accidents ..........................................................................86 Agim Nuhiu 4 5 ISSN 2410-759X Balkan Journal of Interdisciplinary Research Vol. 7 No.1 Acces online at www.iipccl.org IIPCCL Publishing, Graz-Austria May, 2021 Konventa europiane për të drejtat e njeriut si garanci për mbrojtjen e mjedisit .......................................................................................................................94 Elvana Çiçolli Falja e djalit dhe djali i falur - Nga Kanuni tek ligji ..........................................101 Alfred Halilaj Proper Names in translated literature: The case of Dreiser’s Novels The Genius and The Titan .......................................................................................111 Gentjana Taraj Ilda Kanini Disa faktorë të nxënies në shkollat e fshatit në Shqipëri: Vëzhgime nga testi PISA ..............................................................................................................121 Gentiana Sula Teacher support and control as social and