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The Role of Indigenous Healing Practices in Environmental Protection Among the Maccaa Oromo of Ilu Abbaa Bora and Jimma Zones, Ethiopia
Available online at www.sserr.ro Social Sciences and Education Research Review (4) 1 30-53 (2017) ISSN 2393–1264 ISSN–L 2392–9863 THE ROLE OF INDIGENOUS HEALING PRACTICES IN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AMONG THE MACCAA OROMO OF ILU ABBAA BORA AND JIMMA ZONES, ETHIOPIA Milkessa Edae TUFA1 , Fesseha Mulu GEBREMARIAM2 1Department of Oromo Folklore and Literature, Jimma University, Ethiopia E-mail: [email protected] 2Department of Governance and Development Studies, Jimma University, Ethiopia E-mails: [email protected] or [email protected] Abstract This article mainly attempted to explore the role of utilizing indigenous medicines in environmental protection among the Maccaa Oromo of Jimma and Iluu Abba bora zone, south-western Ethiopia. To this end, 4 separate interviews with 4 interviewees, 2 focus group discussions with 17 participants, and non- participant field observation were conducted to generate significant and reliable data. Besides, the researchers employed secondary data to make the study more significant and complete. The findings of the study show that since the source of medicines is the environment, the community protects their environment unless the society wouldn’t accessed the natural medicines they need. The study also reveals that most of these folk medicines used by the Maccaa Oromos are from 30 plants. This further indicates the society protects the natural environment to get the plants they use for medication. Thus, folk healing practices are crucial on the one hand to treat illnesses, and to protect the ecosystem on the other hand. However, these societal knowledge is undermined as well as they are being replaced by western (scientific) knowledge, modern medicines. -
Aloes and Lilies of Ethiopia and Eritrea
Aloes and Lilies of Ethiopia and Eritrea Sebsebe Demissew Inger Nordal Aloes and Lilies of Ethiopia and Eritrea Sebsebe Demissew Inger Nordal <PUBLISHER> <COLOPHON PAGE> Front cover: Aloe steudneri Back cover: Kniphofia foliosa Contents Preface 4 Acknowledgements 5 Introduction 7 Key to the families 40 Aloaceae 42 Asphodelaceae 110 Anthericaceae 127 Amaryllidaceae 162 Hyacinthaceae 183 Alliaceae 206 Colchicaceae 210 Iridaceae 223 Hypoxidaceae 260 Eriospermaceae 271 Dracaenaceae 274 Asparagaceae 289 Dioscoreaceae 305 Taccaceae 319 Smilacaceae 321 Velloziaceae 325 List of botanical terms 330 Literature 334 4 ALOES AND LILIES OF ETHIOPIA Preface The publication of a modern Flora of Ethiopia and Eritrea is now completed. One of the major achievements of the Flora is having a complete account of all the Mono cotyledons. These are found in Volumes 6 (1997 – all monocots except the grasses) and 7 (1995 – the grasses) of the Flora. One of the main aims of publishing the Flora of Ethiopia and Eritrea was to stimulate further research in the region. This challenge was taken by the authors (with important input also from Odd E. Stabbetorp) in 2003 when the first edition of ‘Flowers of Ethiopia and Eritrea: Aloes and other Lilies’ was published (a book now out of print). The project was supported through the NUFU (Norwegian Council for Higher Education’s Programme for Development Research and Education) funded Project of the University of Oslo, Department of Biology, and Addis Ababa University, National Herbarium in the Biology Department. What you have at hand is a second updated version of ‘Flowers of Ethiopia and Eritrea: Aloes and other Lilies’. -
HUNTIA a Journal of Botanical History
HUNTIA A Journal of botanical History VolUme 13 NUmber 2 2007 Hunt Institute for botanical Documentation Carnegie mellon University Pittsburgh The Hunt Institute for botanical Documentation, a research division of Carnegie mellon University, specializes in the history of botany and all aspects of plant science and serves the international scientific community through research and documentation. To this end, the Institute acquires and maintains authoritative collections of books, plant images, manuscripts, portraits and data files, and provides publications and other modes of information service. The Institute meets the reference needs of botanists, biologists, historians, conservationists, librarians, bibliographers and the public at large, especially those concerned with any aspect of the North American flora. Huntia publishes articles on all aspects of the history of botany, including exploration, art, literature, biography, iconography and bibliography. The journal is published irregularly in one or more numbers per volume of approximately 200 pages by the Hunt Institute for botanical Documentation. external contributions to Huntia are welcomed. Page charges have been eliminated. All manuscripts are subject to external peer review. before submitting manuscripts for consideration, please review the “Guidelines for Contributors,” which are available on our Web site or by request. Direct editorial correspondence to the editor. Send books for announcement or review to the book reviews and Announcements editor. The subscription rate is $60.00 per volume. Send orders for subscriptions and back issues to the Institute. Hunt Institute Associates may elect to receive Huntia as a benefit of membership; contact the Institute for more information. Hunt Institute for botanical Documentation Carnegie mellon University 5000 Forbes Avenue Pittsburgh, PA 15213-3890 Telephone: 412-268-2434 email: [email protected] Web site: http://huntbot.andrew.cmu.edu/ HIbD/Publications/HI-Pubs/Pub-Huntia.shtml editor and layout Scarlett T. -
Research and Development Indryland Forests Ethiopia
Research and Development in Dryland Forests of Ethiopia EIAR Research and Development in Dryland Forests of Ethiopia Proceedings of the National Workshop Organized by Forestry Research Center, Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research (EIAR) & Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) Editors Adefires Worku, Forestry Research Center Getachew Animut,Haremaya University Habtemariam Kassa, CIFOR Messay Sintayehu, Forum for Environment Wubalem Tadesse, EIAR Yonas Gebru, Forum for Environment November, 2011 Addis Ababa, Ethiopia First published by: Forum for Environment PO Box : 10386, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia Telephone: +25111 5521662/5521015 Fax: +25111 5521034 E-mail: [email protected] Publisher: © Forum for Environment 2011 Editors: Adefires Worku, Forestry Research Center Getachew Animut,Haremaya University Habtemariam Kassa, CIFOR Messay Sintayehu, Forum for Environment Wubalem Tadesse, EIAR Yonas Gebru, Forum for Environmen Layout & Graphics by: Endale Solomon Task Manager: Messay Sintayehu No use of this publication may be made for resale or for any other commercial purpose whatsoever without prior written permission from the publisher. Please acknowledge Forum for Environment if you use this publication for purposes other than commercial use. CONTENTS PREFACE........................................................................................................................................................................................ii Overview of Research Achievements and Gaps on Dry land Forests of Ethiopia: The Case -
Aethiopica 8 (2005) International Journal of Ethiopian and Eri- Trean Studies
Aethiopica 8 (2005) International Journal of Ethiopian and Eri- trean Studies ________________________________________________________________ GERD GRÄBER, Mannheim Article Eduard Zander: Abenteurer, Naturforscher, Maler, Architekt und Handwerker in Äthiopien – Eine Biographie Aethiopica 8 (2005), 10–28 ISSN: 1430–1938 ________________________________________________________________ Published by Universität Hamburg Asien Afrika Institut, Abteilung Afrikanistik und Äthiopistik Hiob Ludolf Zentrum für Äthiopistik Eduard Zander Abenteurer, Naturforscher, Maler, Architekt und Handwerker in £thiopien ߃ Eine Biographie GERD GR£BER, Mannheim 1. Einleitung Fotohistorische Untersuchungen zum Abessinienalbum des Agfa Foto- Historamas im Wallraf-Richartz-Museum/Museum Ludwig in KÕln1 haben bisher unbekannte biographische Einzelheiten zu den auf der Bergfestung Magdala gefangen genommenen europÃischen Geiseln Tewodros߈ II. erge- ben2. WÃhrend das Wirken beteiligter Missionare aus der Chrischona- Pilgermission sowohl durch ihre eigenen Berichte als auch durch neuere Forschungen eingehend beleuchtet wurde3, fehlen noch immer Einzelheiten zu den Handwerkern und Naturforschern, die in der ߋGaffat-Gemeindeߌ bei Debre Tabor gelebt und gearbeitet hatten. Zu Letzteren gehÕrten der Anhaltiner Eduard Zander und der Mannhei- mer Georg Wilhelm Schimper. Schimpers wissenschaftliche Arbeit und sein abenteuerliches Leben in £thiopien sind hinreichend gut dokumentiert4, das seines Mitarbeiters Eduard Zander, der mit ihm Ûber zwei Jahrzehnte in Ost- afrika zugebracht hatte, jedoch nur bruchstÛckhaft. Beiden Forschern gemein ist die Tatsache, dass sie zwar eine FÛlle von bo- tanischen und zoologischen Materialien nach Europa gesandt hatten, von denen zahlreiche Forscher zu Hause profitieren konnten, ihnen aber selbst kaum eine eigene zusammenfassende Darstellung ihrer Arbeit gelungen ist. Beide MÃnner waren ausgesprochene Abenteurer. Ihre Biographie, durch keine abgeschlossene Hochschulausbildung geprÃgt, entspricht nicht der des 1 GR£BER, GERD: Unterwegs in Abessinien. -
Full-Text (PDF)
Vol. 13(1), pp. 27-36, January-June 2021 DOI: 10.5897/AJHC2020.0502 Article Number: 5720CDA66139 ISSN 2141-6672 Copyright ©2021 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article African Journal of History and Culture http://www.academicjournals.org/AJHC Full Length Research Paper A commentary on Gebreslassie Kiros’s study of social stratification and marginalization in the southern nations, nationalities and people region of Ethiopia: The case of Manjo minority groups Getachew Robo Gebremariam Department of Educational Policy and Leadership, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia. Received 9 November, 2020; Accepted 29 November, 2020 This study explored the pitfalls of the Gebreslassie Kiros’s study of social stratification and marginalization in the Southern Nations Nationalities and People Region of Ethiopia. To achieve the purpose of the study, the qualitative research method was employed through semi-structured interviews, participant observation and document analysis. To that end, Six Woreda administration officials, seven educated Manjo parents, nine Manjo participants of functional adult education fellows and six non-Manjo households participated in the in-depth interviews and participant observation by employing a purposive sampling procedure. The results of the study portray that the Gebreslassie Kiros’s study lacked focus, pursued the poor ethnographic study method and came about erroneous generalizations. To this end, the paper recommends those researchers who are interested in rights of minority community to employ long term observation by spending longer time with participants at the study site to minimize distortions and to provide the researcher with the opportunity to test biases and perceptions. Key words: Manjo, Gomaro, social stratification, marginalization, minority rights. -
Dawro-Verb-Morphology-And-Syntax
Dawro verb morphology and syntax A description Sigurd Hanserud MA Thesis in Linguistics Department of Linguistics and Scandinavian Studies November 2018 Dawro verb morphology and syntax A description Sigurd Hanserud MA Thesis in Linguistics Department of Linguistics and Scandinavian Studies November 2018 II © Sigurd Hanserud 2018 Dawro verb morphology and syntax – A description Sigurd Hanserud http://www.duo.uio.no/ Trykk: Reprosentralen, Universitetet i Oslo III Abstract This Master’s thesis is a descriptive study of verb morphology and syntax in Dawro, an Omotic language spoken in Ethiopia. The data material was gathered during two fieldtrips to Ethiopia where I spent most of my time in the city of Hawassa interviewing native speakers of Dawro. An additional source of data was a translation of the New Testament into Dawro. I describe aspects of Dawro morphology in general and Dawro verb morphology and syntax in particular. The main contributions of the thesis are descriptions of previously undescribed morphology and the behaviour of verbs in dependent sentences and in clause-chains. Throughout the thesis, I am in critical engagement with the few previous works there are on the language, and I provide some novel remarks on the segmentation of finite verbs. The description is not exhaustive, but it does expand on the collected linguistic knowledge of Dawro. Underexplained features of the language still remain, and previously undescribed features of the language emerge. IV V Acknowledgements Few projects see the light of day without help, especially not projects about describing languages previously unknown to oneself. First, a great thanks to Professor Emeritus Rolf Theil for help and pointers in the early stages of this project and for referring me to Binyam Sisay Mendisu, to whom I am deeply grateful for help with all things Ethiopia, good conversation, and telling me about Dawro. -
Ethiopia Legislative Elections 2005 European Union Election
ETHIOPIA LEGISLATIVE ELECTIONS 2005 EUROPEAN UNION ELECTION OBSERVATION MISSION FINAL REPORT TABLE OF CONTENT I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY.........................................................................................................................1 II. RECOMMENDATIONS ............................................................................................................................3 Legal Framework ......................................................................................................................................... 3 Election Administration ............................................................................................................................... 4 Complaints and Appeals............................................................................................................................... 4 Media............................................................................................................................................................ 5 Participation of Women................................................................................................................................ 5 Domestic Observation .................................................................................................................................. 5 III. INTRODUCTION AND ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ................................................................................5 IV. STRUCTURE OF GOVERNMENT .........................................................................................................7 -
Word Formation of Dawro, South West Ethiopia
Word Formation of Dawro, South West Ethiopia Abraham Bulcha ( [email protected] ) Wolayta Sodo University Original article Keywords: word formation, Dawro Posted Date: March 18th, 2021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-301395/v1 License: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Read Full License WORD FORMATION OF DAWRO, SOUTH WEST ETHIOPIA Abraham Blucha Gamu Wolayta Sodo University, Dawro Tarcha Campus. P.O. Box, 01, Tarcha, Ethiopia [email protected] Abstract:This study attempted to describe and analyze the derivational morphology of Dawro, an Omotic language that belongs to the North Ometo cluster (Fleming, 1976) in Southern Nation Nationalities and People Regional State. The study examines the word formation processes involved in the derivation of nouns, verbs, adjectives, and compounding and reduplication. To that end the researcher used descriptive research type through qualitative approaches used to collect and analyses the data. Consequently, primary data on word formation processes was collected through unstructured linguistic data elicitation tool to the selected six key informants. The study, investigated the processes of nominalization, including the derivation of manner, abstract, action and result nominal derivations. Regarding derivation of verbs, the study presents the derivation of causative, passives and reciprocals. In the formation of adjectival, the study analyses adjectives formed from different derivational suffixes, such as -ttiya, -ma, -a, -o, -e, -iya and -anča. The study also discussed the processes of compounding, the formation of compound nouns and compound adjectives. Concerning the process of reduplication, the study examined that the formation of reduplication of the adverbs and nouns that refer to time. -
Prayer Cards | Joshua Project
Pray for the Nations Pray for the Nations Afrikaner in Angola Ambo, Ndonga in Angola Population: 2,300 Population: 41,000 World Popl: 4,485,100 World Popl: 396,000 Total Countries: 15 Total Countries: 2 People Cluster: Germanic People Cluster: Bantu, Central-Southwest Main Language: Afrikaans Main Language: Ndonga Main Religion: Christianity Main Religion: Christianity Status: Significantly reached Status: Significantly reached Evangelicals: 35.0% Evangelicals: 23.0% Chr Adherents: 97.0% Chr Adherents: 95.0% Scripture: Complete Bible Scripture: Complete Bible www.joshuaproject.net www.joshuaproject.net Source: Johann Tempelhoff "Declare his glory among the nations." Psalm 96:3 "Declare his glory among the nations." Psalm 96:3 Pray for the Nations Pray for the Nations Bolo, Haka in Angola British in Angola Population: 5,300 Population: 1,200 World Popl: 5,300 World Popl: 54,225,100 Total Countries: 1 Total Countries: 128 People Cluster: Bantu, Central-Southwest People Cluster: Anglo-Celt Main Language: Kibala Main Language: English Main Religion: Christianity Main Religion: Christianity Status: Partially reached Status: Partially reached Evangelicals: 7.0% Evangelicals: 7.0% Chr Adherents: 65.0% Chr Adherents: 70.0% Scripture: Translation Started Scripture: Complete Bible www.joshuaproject.net www.joshuaproject.net Source: Anonymous "Declare his glory among the nations." Psalm 96:3 "Declare his glory among the nations." Psalm 96:3 Pray for the Nations Pray for the Nations Cape Verdean in Angola Chinese, general in Angola Population: 79,000 -
Title Anthropology and Graduate Research in Ethiopia: Changes And
Anthropology and Graduate Research in Ethiopia: Changes and Title Continuities at Addis Ababa University Author(s) GETANEH, Mehari African study monographs. Supplementary issue (2018), 54: Citation 73-98 Issue Date 2018-03 URL https://doi.org/10.14989/230154 Copyright by The Center for African Area Studies, Kyoto Right University, March 1, 2018. Type Journal Article Textversion publisher Kyoto University African Study Monographs, Suppl. 54: 73–98, March 2018 73 ANTHROPOLOGY AND GRADUATE RESEARCH IN ETHIOPIA: CHANGES AND CONTINUITIES AT ADDIS ABABA UNIVERSI- TY Mehari GETANEH Department of Social Anthropology, Addis Ababa University ABSTRACT This paper deals with area studies in Africa particularly focusing on the research activities of the department of social anthropology (SOAN) at Addis Ababa Univer- sity, Ethiopia. The department started an MA program in social anthropology 1991 and a PhD program in 2010. SOAN’s graduate programs have been closely associated with international partnership aimed at enhancing the quality of anthropological education and research. Gradu- ate research activities of the department have a strong ethnographic orientation and a wide range of regional and thematic coverage. In the two and half decades’ journey, the graduate programs have passed through the period of successes and challenges. This study explores the history of the graduate programs, SOAN’s engagement in international partnership, enrolment and graduation trends, thematic areas and regional coverage of graduates’ research activities in the last 11 years (2006–2016). Key Words: Social anthropology; Partnership; Graduate research; Regional coverage; Thematic areas. INTRODUCTION A decade has passed after an article on ‘area studies approach to the study of the environment, livelihoods, and local praxis’ was publishes (Shigeta & Gebre, 2005). -
Annual Report 2014-2015
ANNUAL REPORT 2014-2015 The Warburg Institute is the premier institute in the world for the study of cultural history and the role of images in culture. Initially concerned with the survival of classical antiquity in Renaissance art, its range swiftly expanded. It is dedicated to the history of ideas, the dissemination and transformations of images in society, and the relationship between images, art and their texts and subtexts, of all epochs and across the globe. As its motto - Mnemosyne - and its Library make clear it was the forerunner of current concerns with memory and material culture. Founded by Aby Warburg in Hamburg at the end of the nineteenth century and exiled from Germany in 1933, the Warburg Library was initially concerned with the survival of classical antiquity in Renaissance art but its range swiftly expanded. It attracted the greatest scholars and philosophers of the time – from Erwin Panofsky and Edgar Wind to Ernst Cassirer and Walter Benjamin – and became one of the leading centres in Germany for the understanding of the interactions between images and society across time and space. It transformed the histories of art, literature, and music, and in emphasizing fields such as astrology and magic anticipated many of the developments in the modern understanding of the history of science. From the outset the Warburg Institute has been notable for its interdisciplinary research extending across the histories of art, science and religion to anthropology and psychology. Its contributions to the episte- mological and methodological underpinnings of the histories and theories of culture have been profound and paradigm-changing.