DOCSLIB.ORG

Slaughtering Sacred Cows: Rebutting the Narrative of Decline in the British Secular Movement from 1890S to 1930S. Elizabeth

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Slaughtering Sacred Cows: Rebutting the Narrative of Decline in the British Secular Movement from 1890S to 1930S. Elizabeth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
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The New Woman Criminal in British Culture at the Fin De Siècle
    FRAMED DIGITALCULTUREBOOKS is a collaborative imprint of the University of Michigan Press and the University of Michigan Library. FRAMED The New Woman Criminal in British Culture at the Fin de Siècle ELIZABETH CAROLYN MILLER The University of Michigan Press AND The University of Michigan Library ANN ARBOR Copyright © 2008 by Elizabeth Carolyn Miller All rights reserved Published in the United States of America by The University of Michigan Press and the University of Michigan Library Manufactured in the United States of America c Printed on acid-free paper 2011 2010 2009 2008 4321 No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, or otherwise, without the written permission of the publisher. A CIP catalog record for this book is available from the British Library. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Miller, Elizabeth Carolyn, 1974– Framed : the new woman criminal in British culture at the fin de siècle / Elizabeth Carolyn Miller. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN-13: 978-0-472-07044-2 (acid-free paper) ISBN-10: 0-472-07044-4 (acid-free paper) ISBN-13: 978-0-472-05044-4 (pbk. : acid-free paper) ISBN-10: 0-472-05044-3 (pbk. : acid-free paper) 1. Detective and mystery stories, English—History and criticism. 2. English fiction—19th century—History and criticism. 3. Female offenders in literature. 4. Terrorism in literature. 5. Consumption (Economics) in literature. 6. Feminism and literature— Great Britain—History—19th century. 7. Literature and society— Great Britain—History—19th century.
    [Show full text]
  • University of Birmingham Christianity and the Character Education
    University of Birmingham Christianity and the character education movement 1897-1914 Arthur, James DOI: 10.1080/0046760X.2018.1506049 License: Other (please specify with Rights Statement) Document Version Peer reviewed version Citation for published version (Harvard): Arthur, J 2019, 'Christianity and the character education movement 1897-1914', History of Education, vol. 48, no. 1, pp. 60-76 . https://doi.org/10.1080/0046760X.2018.1506049 Link to publication on Research at Birmingham portal Publisher Rights Statement: This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in History of Education on 26/09/2018, available online: http://www.tandfonline.com/10.1080/0046760X.2018.1506049 General rights Unless a licence is specified above, all rights (including copyright and moral rights) in this document are retained by the authors and/or the copyright holders. The express permission of the copyright holder must be obtained for any use of this material other than for purposes permitted by law. •Users may freely distribute the URL that is used to identify this publication. •Users may download and/or print one copy of the publication from the University of Birmingham research portal for the purpose of private study or non-commercial research. •User may use extracts from the document in line with the concept of ‘fair dealing’ under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 (?) •Users may not further distribute the material nor use it for the purposes of commercial gain. Where a licence is displayed above, please note the terms and conditions of the licence govern your use of this document. When citing, please reference the published version.
    [Show full text]
  • The Ecumenical Movement and the Origins of the League Of
    IN SEARCH OF A GLOBAL, GODLY ORDER: THE ECUMENICAL MOVEMENT AND THE ORIGINS OF THE LEAGUE OF NATIONS, 1908-1918 A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Notre Dame in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy by James M. Donahue __________________________ Mark A. Noll, Director Graduate Program in History Notre Dame, Indiana April 2015 © Copyright 2015 James M. Donahue IN SEARCH OF A GLOBAL, GODLY ORDER: THE ECUMENICAL MOVEMENT AND THE ORIGINS OF THE LEAGUE OF NATIONS, 1908-1918 Abstract by James M. Donahue This dissertation traces the origins of the League of Nations movement during the First World War to a coalescent international network of ecumenical figures and Protestant politicians. Its primary focus rests on the World Alliance for International Friendship Through the Churches, an organization that drew Protestant social activists and ecumenical leaders from Europe and North America. The World Alliance officially began on August 1, 1914 in southern Germany to the sounds of the first shots of the war. Within the next three months, World Alliance members began League of Nations societies in Holland, Switzerland, Germany, Great Britain and the United States. The World Alliance then enlisted other Christian institutions in its campaign, such as the International Missionary Council, the Y.M.C.A., the Y.W.C.A., the Blue Cross and the Student Volunteer Movement. Key figures include John Mott, Charles Macfarland, Adolf Deissmann, W. H. Dickinson, James Allen Baker, Nathan Söderblom, Andrew James M. Donahue Carnegie, Wilfred Monod, Prince Max von Baden and Lord Robert Cecil.
    [Show full text]
  • Jeff Deist – from the Publisher
    Vol. 6, No. 6 November – December 2020 THE Path TO Victory PAGE 4 3 Jeff Deist – From the Publisher 4 The Path to Victory – Llewellyn H. Rockwell, Jr. 9 Un-Woke: an Interview with Michael Rectenwald 16 Let Slip the Dogs of Secession – David Gordon Reviews 20 Supporters Summit 22 Economics in One Lesson 23 Censorship Hits Home 24 Mises Fellows 2020 25 Institute YouTube Channel Reaches Milestone 26 In Memoriam 27 Ways to Give Published 2020 (six times per year) by the Mises Institute under the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial 4.0 International License. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ Publisher: Jeff Deist Editor: Ryan McMaken Associate Editor: Tho Bishop Managing Editor: Judith F. Thommesen Design/Layout: Maria J. Black Contributing Editors: David Gordon Joseph T. Salerno Mark Thornton Cover images by David Jarrett. MISES INSTITUTE 518 West Magnolia Avenue Auburn, AL 36832–4501 334.321.2100 | Fax: 334.321.2119 [email protected] | mises.org The Mises Institute is a nonprofit organization. Contributions are tax- deductible to the full extent of the law. Note: the views expressed in The Austrian are not necessarily those of the Mises Institute. November – December 2020 | 3 [email protected] @jeffdeist task confronting us, which is always the same even when the cast of characters changes: promoting property, freedom, and peace. From the Publisher Lew’s prescription? He reminds us that ideas matter, and the right ideas are absolutely necessary—but they require Jeff Deist good and honorable people to advance them. That’s where you come in, and that is where the Mises Institute finds its Majorities are no less exposed to error and broader purpose.
    [Show full text]
  • Herald of the Golden Age V4 N8 Aug 15 1899
    4 **" Circulation in Twenty-two Countries and Colonies. Postage—One Halfpenny. Golde •»r TN Vol. 4, No. 8. August 15, 1899. 0NE Pennv . o E n t e r e d a t S t a t i o n e r s ' H a u l . /-v, , Edited by Sidney H. Beard Contents U- The Peace of God ... Arthur Hurvte The Realm of Thought . Harold II'. U'histon A Visit to the Shambles . Editorial Notes ... Better-World Philosophy . J . Howard Moore 93 G lim pses ot Truth ... Household Wisdom ... Cbe Order of the Golden flge. G e n e r a l C o u n c i l : Sidney H, Eeard (Provost). Henry Brice % Church Road, St. Thomas, Exeter. H aro ld W . W h isto n . Overdale, Langley, Macclesfield. The above constitute the Executive Council. F r a n c e s L . B o u lt, 12, Hilldrop Crescent, London, N. R ev . A rth u r H a r v ie , 108, Avenue Road, Gateshead. A lb e rt B ro a d b e n t, Slade Lane, Longsighi, Manchester. R e v . A . M. M itc h e ll, M .A ., The Vicarage, Burton Wood, Lancashire Jo h n S. H e rro n , 29, High Street, Belfast. R e v . A d a m R u sh to n , Swiss Cottage, Upton, Macclesfield. L y d ia A . Ir o n s , Athol, Kootenai Co., Idaho, U.S.A. R e v . W a lte r W a ls h , 4, Nelson Terrace, Dundee.
    [Show full text]
  • The Rise of the Labour Party in East London 1880-1924
    An Analysis of the Rise of the Labour Party in East London, c 1880-1924 Stephen J Mann 2012 Supervisor: John Callaghan A dissertation presented in the University of Salford in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Politics 1 Contents 3. Abbreviations 4. Acknowledgments 5. Introduction 7. Chapter 1: What was the East End like and how did the people vote before Labour? 15. Chapter 2: Working Class representation, Socialism and the London electoral system. How successful was the Labour Movement in getting people elected before 1900 and what was the system in which they fought? 24. Chapter 3: What factors led Labour towards victory in London after the war? 37. Conclusion 39. Bibliography 2 Abbreviations BSP - British Socialist Party CofE - Church of England FJPC - Foreign Jews Protection League ILP - Independent Labour Party LCC - London County Council LLP - London Labour Party LTC - London Trades Council NSP - National Socialist Party SDF - Social Democratic Federation 3 Acknowledgments Throughout the writing of this dissertation I have received a great deal of support from John Callaghan and the British Library alongside support from the Working Class Movement Library and Labour Heritage. Their contribution has been invaluable in the research and writing of this piece. As well as their support I would also like to thank the Office of Jim Fitzpatrick and the staff at Strangers Bar for offers of guidance and support, which although coming at a very late stage when the bulk of the work had been completed gave me the motivation to push me over the finish line. Finally, I would also like to pay tribute to my Great Grandfathers Harry E.C Webb OBE and Charles "Barlow" Mann who both played an important role in some of the events that are documented, without their involvement there would have been no interest in this period for me to even consider writing about it.
    [Show full text]
  • American Journal of Eugenics V2 N6-7 Sep-Oct 1908
    PRICE 649 S. Main St., Los Angeles, Calif., U. S. A. BY MAIL M. HARMAN, Editor and Publisher London Agents: Miller & Gill, Cambridge Cir­ f t l . 2 5 l1 0 cus, Charing Cross Roads ÎENTS AYEAR. IN THIS NUMBER Scientific Race Culture.........................................Hulda L. Potter-Loomis The Family—Foundation of Society..................... ......... .. .Auguste Ford Marriage a Trap and a Wheel.......................................................John Fills The Outlook—Back to the People...............................................M Harman Mother Earth in California.............................................................. J. W. L. Some Thoughts on Eugenics.................................................C. H. Wcsseler What is Said of Eugenics............................................................ M. Harman Practical Eugenics—Unitary Homes.....................................B. F. Gregory What’s What and Who’s W ho...................................................M. Harman The Business End—Short Editorials.........................................M. Harman More About Men, Women and Morals..................... Louisa D. Harding A Radical Professor..............................................................Robert B. Kerr THE EUGENIST LIBRARY When sending for books our friends are requested to name second or third choice, especially in regard to thé smaller books and pamphlets, inasmuch as the stock of some of these is now exhausted and we find it difficult, often impossible, to get more. “Thoughts of a Fool,“ by Evelyn Gladys, is one of the books that once read will never be forgotten. It was at first sold for $1.50. We have come into possession of a few copies, donated to Eugenics, which will be sold $1.00 each, postage 10 cents “Sexual Love,“ by Allan Laidlaw. Paper cover. Price one shilling; 25c. “Borning Better Babies,“ by Dr. E. B. Foot, Jr. Price 25 cents. “Duty of Civil Disobedience,“ by Henry D. Thoreau. Price 10 cents.
    [Show full text]
  • The Histories of Raphael Samuel a Portrait of a People’S Historian
    THE HISTORIES OF RAPHAEL SAMUEL A PORTRAIT OF A PEOPLE’S HISTORIAN THE HISTORIES OF RAPHAEL SAMUEL A PORTRAIT OF A PEOPLE’S HISTORIAN SOPHIE SCOTT-BROWN Published by ANU Press The Australian National University Acton ACT 2601, Australia Email: [email protected] This title is also available online at press.anu.edu.au National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Creator: Scott-Brown, Sophie, author. Title: The histories of Raphael Samuel : a portrait of a people’s historian / Sophie Scott-Brown. ISBN: 9781760460365 (paperback) 9781760460372 (ebook) Series: ANU lives series in biography. Subjects: Samuel, Raphael. Historians--Great Britain--Biography. Marxian historiography. Historical materialism. Social history. Dewey Number: 907.202 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. The ANU.Lives Series in Biography is an initiative of the National Centre of Biography at The Australian National University, ncb.anu.edu.au. Cover design and layout by ANU Press. Portrait of Raphael Samuel by Lucinda Douglas- Menzies. This edition © 2017 ANU Press Contents Acknowledgements . vii Abbreviations . ix Introduction . 1 1 . The Ingrained Activist: Communism as a Way of Life, the Communist Party Historians’ Group and Oxford Student Politics . 17 2 . Reinventing the Organiser: Anti‑authoritarianism, Activist Politics and the First New Left . 55 3 . The Workshop Historian: Ruskin College and the Early Years of the History Workshop . 95 4 . The Secret Life of Headington Quarry: People’s History in the Field .
    [Show full text]
  • Wrenn Colostate 0053A 13455.Pdf
    DISSERTATION PROFESSIONALIZATION, FACTIONALISM, AND SOCIAL MOVEMENT SUCCESS: A CASE STUDY ON NONHUMAN ANIMAL RIGHTS MOBILIZATION Submitted by Corey Lee Wrenn Department of Sociology In partial fulfillment of the requirements For the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Colorado State University Fort Collins, Colorado Spring 2016 Doctoral Committee: Advisor: Michael Carolan Lynn Hempel Michael Lacy Marcela Velasco Copyright by Corey Lee Wrenn 2016 All Rights Reserved ABSTRACT PROFESSIONALIZATION, FACTIONALISM, AND SOCIAL MOVEMENT SUCCESS: A CASE STUDY ON NONHUMAN ANIMAL RIGHTS MOBILIZATION This project explores the intra-movement interactions between professionalized and radical factions in the social movement arena using a content analysis of movement literature produced by the Nonhuman Animal rights movement between 1980 and 2013. Professionalized factions with greater symbolic capital are positioned to monopolize claimsmaking, disempower competing factions, and replicate their privilege and legitimacy. Radical factions, argued to be important variables in a movement’s health, are thus marginalized, potentially to the detriment of movement success and the constituency for whom they advocate. Specifically, this study explores the role of professionalization in manipulating the tactics and goals of social movement organizations and how the impacts of professionalization may be aggravating factional boundaries. Boundary maintenance may prevent critical discourse within the movement, and it may also provoke the “mining” of radical claimsmaking for symbols that have begun to resonate within the movement and the public. Analysis demonstrates a number of important consequences to professionalization that appear to influence the direction of factional disputes, and ultimately, the shape of the movement. Results indicate some degree of factional fluidity, but professionalization does appear to be a dominant force on movement trajectories by concentrating power in the social change space.
    [Show full text]
  • Annie Besant
    (III connectTOn with MUDIE'S), SO^QHURCH ROAD, *^ WEST BRIGHTON. V r -> > -- k "J ". ^ • UCSR liBRARY -^jbn. 6vA i-^^*<»^»-^ THE080PHICAL SOCIETY, CRYSTAL PALACE LODGE. Digitized by tlie Internet Arcliive in 2007 witli funding from IVIicrosoft Corporation littp://www.arcliive.org/details/anniebesantautobOObesaiala ANNIE BESANT Fii tti a l-hi tograf-)i by II. S. Mcmichsi^liii, 27, Cathcai t K^'iul, Sc^!i//i Ki'iisia^/on. Loulou. -OJME BESANT. 188; ANNIE BESANT AN AUTOBIOGRAPHY Illustrated LONDON T. FISHER UNWIN SECOND EDITIGN PREFACE. IT is a difficult thing to tell the story of a life, and yet more difficult when that life is one's own. At the best, the telling has a savour of vanity, and the only excuse for the proceeding is that the life, being an average one, reflects many others, and in troublous times like ours may give the experience of many rather than of one. And so the autobiographer does his work because he thinks that, at the cost of some unpleasantness to himself, he may throw light on some of the typical problems that are vexing the souls of his contemporaries, and perchance may stretch out a helping hand to some brother who is struggling in the darkness, and so bring him cheer when despair has him in its grip. Since all of us, men and women of this restless and eager generation—surrounded by forces we dimly see but cannot as yet understand, discontented with old ideas and half afraid of new, greedy for the material results of the knowledge brought us by Science but looking askance at her agnosticism as regards the soul, fearful of superstition but still more fearful of atheism, turning from the husks of out- grown creeds but filled with desperate hunger foi 6 PREFACE.
    [Show full text]
  • The Meat Fetish : Two Essays on Vegetarianism
    ftyOSu£iVL<fiv>- m% faw^t- THREEPENCE NET The Meat Fetish. TWO ESSAYS ON VEGETARIANISM. BY ERNEST £ROSBY and ELISEE RECLUS. Revised Edition LONDON: A. C. FIFIELD E.C. ! 44, Fleet Street, 1O05 —— — — THE HUMANITARIAN LEAGUE'S PUBLICATIONS. NEW SERIES. UNIFORM GREY COVERS. ANIMALS* RIGHTS : By henry s, salt. In Relation tO Social ProtfrCSB. New and revised edition. 6d. nett. Post free 7^d. " Many of Mr. Salt's pleas will win universal assent. "—The Times. " We heartily commend this appeal for the adequate recognition of the rights of the so-called lower creation." Week's Survey. FACTS ABOUT By Joseph collinson. Revised edition. 64 pages. 6d.net t. FLOGGING * Post free 7d. " A vigorous plea against the efficacy of flogging in our penal and prison systems." Scotsman. "Mr. Collinson gives a minute detail of the punishment meted out to our criminals." Dutuiee Courier. VTVT- Two By EDWARD CARPENTER. SECTION, Lectures. 32 pages. 3d. nett. Post free 3|d. " Mr. Carpenter makes a strong point of the fact that the greatest triumphs of recent medical progress have been in the way of preventing rather than of curing disease." Glasgow Evening News. THE HORRORS By Lady FLORENCE DIXIE. OF SPORT. Revised edition. 32 pages. 3d. nett. Post free 3^d. "The hideous cruelty of the Barnstaple cat case gives aspecial point to this new edition, which ought to be in the hands of all who respect the rights of ' animals. ' Daily News. WHAT IT COSTS TO B Joseph collinson. BE VACCINATED : * _, _ . , _ ... m New and revised edition, with ap- Thc Pains and Penalties of pendix, and two illustrations.
    [Show full text]
  • Liberté, Égalité, Animalité: Human–Animal Comparisons In
    Transnational Environmental Law, Page 1 of 29 © 2016 Cambridge University Press doi:10.1017/S204710251500031X SYMPOSIUM ARTICLE Liberté, Égalité, Animalité: † Human–Animal Comparisons in Law Anne Peters* Abstract This article problematizes the discrepancy between the wealth of international law serving human needs and rights and the international regulatory deficit concerning animal welfare and animal rights. It suggests that, in the face of scientific evidence, the legal human–animal boundary (as manifest notably in the denial of rights to animals) needs to be properly justified. Unmasking the (to some extent) ‘imagined’ nature of the human–animal boundary, and shedding light on the persistence of human–animal comparisons for pernicious and beneficial purposes of the law, can offer inspirations for legal reform in the field of animal welfare and even animal rights. Keywords Animal rights, Human rights, Animal welfare, Speciesism, Discrimination, Cultural imperialism 1. introduction: civilized humans against all others Between 1879 and 1935, the Basel Zoo in Switzerland entertained the public with Völkerschauen,or‘people’s shows’, in which non-European human beings were displayed wearing traditional dress, in front of makeshift huts, performing handcrafts.1 These shows attracted more visitors at the time than the animals in the zoo. The organizers of these Völkerschauen were typically animal dealers and zoo directors, and the humans exhibited were often recruited from Sudan, a region where most of the African zoo and circus animals were also being trapped. The organizers made sure that the individuals on display did not speak any European language, so that verbal communication between them and the zoo visitors was impossible.
    [Show full text]