The Pibroch Official Journal of St. Andrew’s Society of Baltimore standrewsbaltimore.org

December - January 2013 * Volume 207 Issue 1 * Stuart Blair Editor

Kirkin’ of the . . . St. Andrew’s Christian Community Church Submitted by Al Schudel

On a brisk but sunny day 17 of our members and 5 of their ladies enjoyed the 5th annual blessing of the Tartans. Our Chaplain, Rev. Ernest R.D. Smart guided us through the service and during the sermon touches on Alexander Graham Bell and his contributions to mankind. Our Piper Ed McFarland piped several times in concert with the organ which was very well received by all. Ed piped in the Tartans and Rev. Smart blessed them. President Don Kerr brought those in attendance up to date with St. Andrews activities suddenly the Service was over.

Thanks to Dave McCombe, Henry McDonald, Stuart Blair, Ed McFarland and Bob Kennick for helping Rev.Smart put the shields, Tartans and Flags in place on Saturday afternoon. Thanks also to our Ladies for attending and helping with the clean up, Bernadine, Diana, Carol, Ann and Marjorie. The no shows were Chris Wilson, Bill White, Roderick Alexander, Doug Boyd, and Bruce Copeland.

President’s Wee Word The members that participate in carrying the colors, banners and Scottish tartans need your assistance. The demographics of our Their ranks are dwindling and are in need of younger Society are changing. As members that can carry on the tradition to represent our the average age of our Society to the Baltimore community. If by chance you members increases the would like to participate but don’t have a kilt, don’t worry, number of members is give Al Schudel, Bud Howe or myself a call and I’ll bet decreasing. This has we can get a kilt, hose and bonnet for you to wear. definitely been the case this past year. One year Like many organizations today we have an active ago we had 385 members website that lists all of our events, pictures, articles and and now at the end of 2012 announcements. Each time we have an event we post we have 301 members. current pictures on our website for you to see. I Some of our active encourage those of you that are interested to take a look members have asked; where did these members go?, at the website for more information. some retired and moved out of state, some have lost their jobs and are not able to continue their membership Slainte mhath to all status, some are home bound and not able to attend our meetings and social functions and have therefore Don Kerr decided not to rejoin, some live in assisted living facilities 53rd President that are not convenient to the Baltimore area, some have passed on to the land of the “forever young”, and some haven’t responded to our letters, post cards and calls. So what are we to do? If you know of a member that needs our assistance- let one of our board members know, if you know of someone that has not renewed their membership-give them a call, if you would like to assist in contacting those members that have not renewed their membership, please let me know, and most importantly, if you know of a potential member between the ages of 21 & 51 get them a new member packet. 2013 Past Presidents’ Heritage Scholarships I would like to thank the St. Andrews Community Church for inviting the St. Andrews Society of Baltimore to their The Benevolence Committee of the Society has learned church service for our annual Kirkin’ of the on that the Society Foundation will make available funds for November 4th at which time our Chaplin Reverend 2013 Past Presidents’ Heritage Scholarships. As of this Ernest Smart delivered a moving sermon. Looking writing, the exact amount had not been finalized; around the congregation I saw many familiar faces and it however, the exact amount is expected to be finalized in was a pleasure to be here once again with all the December, 2012 and posted on the Society website reminders of our heritage: tartans, banners, flags, pipers, shortly thereafter. society family members and members of our society. Likewise on November 18,we had a Kirkin’ of the Tartan 2013 Past Presidents’ Heritage Scholarships will be at Perry Hall Presbyterian Church with our Chaplin available to qualified high school seniors of Scottish Reverend George Toole delivering a sermon along with descent planning to attend an accredited four-year the Baltimore Pipe Band under the leadership of Pipe college or university in the United States or Major Ed McFarland. starting in the fall of 2013. To compete for one of these scholarships, please complete a 2013 Scholarship November and December are active months for our ETC Application which must be postmarked by March 15, [escort to the colors] with our November Stated Meeting, 2013. For requirements, additional information, and to Veterans Day Memorial, Kirkin of the Tartans, our download an Application. annual anniversary dinner, the Christmas Walk in Old Please see the Society Website Town Alexandria and the Pearl Harbor Memorial. (www.standrewsbaltimore.org/Scholarship Information).

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The Almoner’s Report Flowers of the Forest

Rev. Dr. George Gray Toole A.Samuel Cook passed away on 30 October 2012. He was 91. A member of SASB since 2006, Sam was also a member of "St. Andrew's Christian Community". His memorial service was held at "The Church of the Redeemer" with a reception at "The Baltimore Country "True friendship is like Club" that featured a Dixieland Band. Sam and his wife sound health; Bernie are members of "The Paint and Powder Club" so the value of it is seldom there was plenty of music and singing. Sam planned known until it is lost." everything to be a joyous celebration of life. Charles Caleb Colton Sam was an attorney and worked at Venable Law Firm. A Nationally known labor lawyer carved out a notable career representing management in labor negotiations

We are often and in many ways reminded what we need Kenneth MacDonald (Scot) Died on October 13, 2012 to do to preserve our "sound health". However, Colton at age 79, active member of S.A.S of Baltimore since reminds us that there are also things we need to do to 1997. Ken was always so fun loving and had such a preserve our friendships. positive attitude about everyone and everything. He took great pride in his Scottish heritage and instilled that in us I have always viewed the St. Andrew's Society of compassion for others. Ken left a lasting impression on Baltimore as a group of friends bonded together by the me as someone I could always look up to for advice. He high regard in which we hold our Scottish heritage. always had a positive, can do attitude that made Caring for one another is the glue that keeps that everyone around him comfortable and happy. Our friendship strong. If you have ever received a note, deepest condolences to Ellen, Vera and all of us who phone call, or email from a member during your time of knew him. God Bless illness or grief, you know how supportive and important that contact was. Below are those who would benefit from your concern. I urge you to contact them and make Andrew J. Robertson On Friday, October 19 2012, the friendships we share even stronger. Andrew J. Robertson, a SASB member sonce 2001,

passed away. Born in Scotland on April 19, 1926 to the Our condolences are extended to Vera MacDonald on late John and Clara Fairley Robertson. Andy was a US the death of her husband Kenneth, to David D. Gilliss Navy Veteran 1943 to 1952 and worked as a and Edward J. Gilliss on the death of their mother Cryptologist for the National Security Agency from where Mickey, to Bernie Cook on the death of her husband A. he retired. Andy was predeceased by his wife Gloria in Samuel Cook, and to Mary Scanlon on the death of her 1999. father Andrew J. Robertson.

Also keep in mind and prayers Philip Krista as he Scottish Trivia Question recovers from triple by-pass surgery. The flora of Scotland known as is a low- Through your personal contacts the friendships of the growing perennial shrub found widely in Europe and on Society will be renewed. acidic soils in open sunny situations and in moderate shade. Various populations of rare plants exist, although Yours aye, the impact of 19th century collectors threatened the George existence of several . Conservation of the natural environment is well developed and various organizations Preserving Friendship play an important role in the stewardship of the country's flora. Numerous references to the country's flora appear Depart from me not my dearest friend in folklore, song and poetry. The common name of this My feelings for you are to the end Scottish Flora is: Many boundaries broken, much trust gained has created one of the best friendships ever obtained Gladness fills my heart when you are near a) Forsythia bush I express, I confess, and have nothing to fear b) My mind becomes open, the dark veils lift c) Raspberry Bloom My poetry becomes real, my passion, my gift d) Heather I owe it to you, many answers I could not find Your words have lit a torch to awaken my darkened mind *Answer on page 7 I shall guide you as you shall guide me and friends forever, we shall always be - 3 -

Escort to the Colors ETC Coming Events: “E.T.C.,” the Escort to the Colors is the unofficial “face” Alexandria Christmas Walk of the St. Andrew’s Society of Sunday, December 1

Baltimore. Pearl Harbor Remembrance We welcome your joining us Marriot Hotel, Pier 5, Baltimore in the fun and camaraderie Friday, December 7 we share, so please contact Bud Howe (410-592-5349 / Details: [email protected]), “Calendar of Events – Men in Kilts” INSERT Al Schudel (410-828-6140)

Reminiscences of Recent History * We have acquired so many new members who have become active, inquisitive, and interested in the Society that we are attempting to answer the most frequently asked questions.

The first appearance of our Color Guard was at the St. Patrick's Day Parade in 1972. Eight of our members marched without the aid of a pipe band but between two marching bands maintaining different cadences. Some of the K i l t i e Band's pipers saw our plight as they were walking back after finishing the parade, and jumped in with us and piped us to the finish.

Our first competition parade with our K i l t e Band was the Towson 4th of July Parade in 1972, when we and our Band were awarded 3rd place. Twelve stalwart lads participated that year.

Kirkin’ of the Tartans at. St. Andrew’s Christian Community Church was started by our chaplain, Rev. Ernest R. D. Smart in October, 5 years ago and has continued to flourish with 17-20 Society men and the Ed McFarland pipes the SASB ETC to the Baltimore City Pipe Major. ceremony area of the Korean War Memorial

Veteran’s Day Ceremony * Korean War Memorial November 11, 2012 Fourteen of our stalwart lads in white sweaters showed up on a fine Sunday, to honor those who served our country and those who made the supreme sacrifice. The Korean War Veterans very much appreciate our part in the program and the Marines also love what we do. . . . OooH-Rahh!!

Marine Bob Kennick present arms to Al Schudel Veterans Day Ceremony at the Korean War Memorial

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Hospitality Noteworthy Scots Wm. Hay Kommalan

Stated Meetings F. Harper Griswald, 24 year member of SASB Inducted into the . . . During the course of the year our Maryland Senior Citizens Hall of Fame members meet to share the brotherhood of our Scottish heritage. Along with the “Dedicated Volunteer Service” comradely, a dinner and a wee drink of choice, and a presentation Harper has been inducted into the Maryland Senior of interest are offered. Citizen Hall of Fame for his volunteer work.

October 11th Stated Meeting, the theme of the evening Harper helped raise funds for veterans’ organizations was whisky tasting, testing our taste buds and determine and student scholarships. They’ve visited hospitals to the favorite. Four single malts were sampled, resulting in offer comfort. He worked on projects to protect the a variety of opinions. As the tasting concluded a environment. And he was never too busy to lend a selection of the most desirable was given with pleasure. helping hand.

The October meeting was referred to as the “Predatory A lifetime compilation of service to others was Meeting” since slate of nominations will be presented to recognized as eight (8) residents of Charlestown the membership for our Board of Managers and the retirement community received induction into the Foundation. Maryland Senior Citizens Hall of Fame. The awards luncheon occurred on October 18th at Michael’s Eighth Avenue in Glen Burnie.

Scottish Humor

A fierce Highlander is drinking in a Glasgow pub. He consumes about ten pints, but just as he starts on his

eleventh, he feels the call of nature.

Dubious about the character of the Glaswegian, he

Aon ghlainne, chan fheàirrde ’s cha mhiste. Dà ghlainne, ’s gets a post-it note and scribbles on it fheàirrde ’s cha mhiste. Trì glainneachan, ’s miste ’s chan "This pint belongs to the Inverness Heavyweight fheàirrde. Boxing Champion" and sticks it to the glass. Translation: One glass, not the better of it and not the worse of it. Two glasses, the better of it and not the worse of it. Three glasses, the worse of it and not the better of it On his return he sees another note stuck over his, which reads "This pint is now inside the Glasgow Half Mile Sprint Champion! The November 8th Stated Meeting was dedicated to our veterans. The fun started when the doors opened at

5:30 PM for refreshments with an opening ceremony of the color guard consisting of all branches of service in appropriate wear. A dinner was served at 6:30 PM. After dinner , Marines led by Al schudel made a presentation, celebrating the U.S. Marine Corps Birthday with the traditional cake cutting ceremony. The evening concluded with SASB elections and an biography overview of Alexander Grahm Bell presented by Rev.

Ernest Smart.

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Scottish Immigrant F ollowing that short appointment, Gardner became a staff photographer under General George B. McClellan, commander of the Army of the Potomac. At this point, Alexander Gardner Gardner's management of Brady's gallery ended. The honorary rank of captain was bestowed upon Civil War Photographer A Scottish photographer who Gardner and he photographed the Battle of Antietam in immigrated to the United States September 1862, developing photos in his travelling in 1856, where he began to work darkroom. full-time in that profession. He is best known for his photographs Gardner has often had his work misattributed to Brady, of the American Civil War, the and despite his considerable output, historians have President of the United States tended to give Gardner less than full recognition for his Abraham Lincoln, and the documentation of the Civil War.[6] Lincoln dismissed execution of the conspirators to McClellan from command of the Army of the Potomac in Lincoln's assassination. November 1862, and Gardner’s role as chief army photographer diminished. About this time, Gardner Gardner was born in Paisley, Scotland, on October 17, ended his working relationship with Brady, probably in 1821. He became an apprentice jeweler at the age of part because of Brady's practice of attributing his [6] fourteen, lasting him seven years.[4] Gardner had a employees' work as "Photographed by Brady". That Calvinist upbringing and was influenced by the work of winter, Gardner followed General Ambrose Burnside, Robert Owen, Welsh socialist and father of the photographing the Battle of Fredericksburg. Next, he cooperative movement. By adulthood he desired to followed General Joseph Hooker. In May 1863, Gardner create a cooperative in the United States that would and his brother James opened their own studio in incorporate socialist values. In 1850, Gardner and others Washington, D.C, hiring many of Brady's former staff. purchased land near Monona, Iowa, for this purpose, but Gardner photographed the Battle of Gettysburg (July Gardner never lived there, choosing to return to Scotland 1863) and the Siege of Petersburg (June 1864–April to raise more money. He stayed there until 1856, 1865) during this time. becoming owner and editor of the Glasgow Sentinel in 1851. Visiting The Great Exhibition in 1851 in Hyde In 1866, Gardner published a two-volume work, Park, London, he saw the photography of American Gardner's Photographic Sketch Book of the Civil War. Mathew Brady, and thus began his interest in the Each volume contained 50 hand-mounted original prints. subject. Not all photographs were Gardner's; he credited the negative producer and the positive print printer. As the Gardner and his family immigrated to the United States employer, Gardner owned the work produced, as with in 1856. Finding that many friends and family members any modern-day studio. Among his photographs of at the cooperative he had helped to form were dead or Abraham Lincoln were some considered to be the last to dying of tuberculosis, he stayed in New York. He be taken of the President, four days before his initiated contact with Brady and came to work for him assassination, although later this claim was found to be that year, continuing until 1862. At first, Gardner incorrect, while the pictures were actually taken in [7] specialized in making large photographic prints, called February 1865. He also documented Lincoln's funeral, Imperial photographs, but as Brady’s eyesight began to and photographed the conspirators involved (with John fail, Gardner took on more and more responsibilities. In Wilkes Booth) in Lincoln's assassination. Gardner was 1858, Brady put him in charge of the Brady's the only photographer allowed at their execution by Washington, D.C. gallery.[5] hanging, photographs of which would later be translated into woodcuts for publication in Harper's Weekly. Abraham Lincoln became the American President in the November 1860 election and along with his election After the war, Gardner was commissioned to photograph came the threat of war. Gardner, being in Washington, Native Americans who came to Washington to discuss was well-positioned for these events, and his popularity treaties. After 1871, Gardner gave up photography and rose as a portrait photographer, capturing the visages of helped to found an insurance company. Gardner stayed soldiers leaving for war. in Washington until his death. When asked about his Brady had had the idea to photograph the Civil War. work, he said, "It is designed to speak for itself. As mementos of the fearful struggle through which the Gardner's relationship with Allan Pinkerton (who was country has just passed, it is confidently hoped that it will [8] head of an intelligence operation that would become the possess an enduring interest." He became sick in the Secret Service) was the key to communicating Brady's winter of 1882 and died shortly afterward on December ideas to Lincoln. Pinkerton recommended Gardner for 10, 1882, at his home in Washington D.C., he was the position of chief photographer under the jurisdiction survived by his wife and two children. of the U.S. Topographical Engineers. - 6 -

“Ceud Mile Failte” A Hundred Thousand Welcomes Quartermaster’s Locker Stuart Blair 410-665-6440 or email: Robert W. Reynolds (Wife: Kimberly) [email protected] 10 Fox Den Court Reisterstown, Maryland 21136 H 410-526-2836 W 443-414-5627 Do you have these items? If not, we do! Email: [email protected] Shoulder patch SASB Flashes Clan: MacDonnell Joined 10/02/2012 Badge BB Cap (choice of colors) Business System Analyst Lapel pins Golf Shirt Decals Specialty items by request "Our Society was founded in 1806, in the city of Baltimore, not long after the American Revolution. The All items can be purchased or ordered at purpose was to raise and keep money available to help stated meetings in October and November. Scottish immigrants, seamen and descendants of Scots in times of need; and to maintain Scottish heritage and traditions. Our Society has upheld that purpose by contributing to community activities, offering assistance Sweater s . . . to Scots and by displaying our Scottish traditions and for the ETC heritage in many forms throughout Maryland and the neighboring states. Heavyweight Congratulations Aran Traditional Many SASB lads celebrated years sharing their Scottish Wool Sweater heritage. On November 8th Roderick Alexander, Membership Secretary awarded the following members *Don’t forget . . . for their loyal tenure. size matters

Year Joined 1/1/1952 Walter Scott 60 year Contact quartermaster for requests

1/1/1962 William Hay 50 year 1/1/1962 Walter Landmesser 50 year

1/1/1962 Joseph Tydings 50 year 1/1/1972 George Belitz 40 year Pibroch On-Line 1/1/1982 Peter Beck 30 year It is a goal of the editor to have the Pibroch added to the 1/1/1982 Michael Hartley 30 year Society’s web-site, so keep checking http://www.standrewsbaltimore.org where you can also find 1/1/1982 James McDiarmid 30 year more pictures of Society events. 1/1/1982 Henry Peden 30 year 1/1/1982 James Smith 30 year Event Pictures On-Line 2/4/1992 William Stone 20 year David Zimmerman and other photographers have been 4/7/1992 T. Hinson 20 year passing the photos of many events to the Society’s webmaster, 4/7/1992 Christopher Pattinson 20 year Jim Wallace, who has been putting them on our website: 4/7/1992 Kenneth Pennell 20 year http://standrewsbaltimore.org/. You may find these photos under the “Photo Albums” section or by going directly to 6/2/1992 William Nelson 20 year http://standrewsbaltimore.org/photoalbum/index.html. Each 6/2/1992 Robert Spencer 20 year photo will enlarge if you click on it. Enjoy reliving fond 8/28/1992 Philip McClusky 20 year moments. 11/3/1992 Brett Morgan 20 year 12/1/1992 Thomas Black 20 year 12/1/1992 Jan Scott 20 year 1/8/2002 Donald Smith 10 year 2/5/2002 John Grewe 10 year Answer to Trivia Question

5/7/2002 Thomas Beveridge 10 year Heather 5/7/2002 John Brown 10 year 5/7/2002 Rex Gordon 10 year

8/6/2002 Charles Codd 10 year 11/5/2002 Wm. Branson Kommalan 10 year 12/3/2002 Thomas MacDonald 10 year

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The Thistle . . . Scotland’s Symbol

The prickly purple thistle is the national emblem of Scotland. Ever present in fields and pastures throughout Scotland, thistle has been Scotland's emblem for centuries. The first use as a royal symbol was on silver coins issued by James III in 1470. The plant, which grows to a height of five feet, has no enemies because of vicious spines that cover it like armour plating,

There are many different stories of how the Thistle became Scotland's symbol, but most point to the events surrounding the in 1263. It is generally forgotten that for more than 600 years most of Scotland was part of the Kingdom of Norway. By 1263 Norway seemed to have little interest. King Alexander III proposed to buy back the Western Isles and Kintyre, still Norwegian territory. However this re-awoke Norse interest and King Haakon IV attacked with a large force, but was finally defeated at Largs. At some point during the campaign the Norsemen tried to surprise the Scots with a night attack. It was deemed unwarlike to attack an enemy in the darkness of the night, instead of a pitched battle by day; but on one occasion the invaders resolved to avail themselves of this stratagem. In order not to be heard they removed their footwear for a silent approach but found them an ground covered with .

As they neared the Scottish force unobserved It is said their leader stepped naked footed on a superb prickly thistle and instinctively uttered a cry of pain. His painful shout warned the Scots who discovered the assault and ran to their arms, and defeated their Norse foe with a terrible slaughter, thus saving Scotland. The role of the thistle was then understood, and was chosen as Scotland's symbol, with the motto "Nemo me impum lacessit", "No-one harms me without punishment" but more commonly translated in Scots dialect as "Who daurs meddle wi me”.