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The first Genealogy wrote was the bock of Genesis in the Bible, Genesis means genealogy. Moses was therefore the first author tc do this type of work. Since that time millions of people have engaged in genealogical work. The '■’hint* se are able to run their Dynasities back 4000 to 5000 years. The Emporor cf OapriU car;, it is said, trace his ancestry back 2500 years, European nations being comparatively young, when time i3 taken into consider- a*.; on, cannot go back much more than 1000 years, as Robert Lister Macne ill has ,dcue with the hcITeals of , until they find themselves into Egypt in Bible times.

The Componclium of American Genealogy, —-the. Standard Genealogical Encyclopedia of the First Families of America; edited by Hr, Fredrick A. Various and published by The Institute of American Genealogy, 440 3, Dearborn St,, Chicago, Illncis; to which tho author of this work belongs, has the following to say.cn this work in America, "From the first settlement in America, mere than 300 years agG, no attempt has heretofore been rno.de to preserve American genealogical records, except in privately printed, individual family genealogies, or in restricted lists of members of hered¬ ity and patriotic societies. These volumes, new numbering many thousands, are inval¬ uable, Fere, however, is the first attempt ever made to compile a national genealogy designed to take _its place as the recognized standard reference work for the United States, such as are the century-old genealogical works cf countries of the Cld "orId, If this work had been begun two hundred years or even one hundred years ago, the task would have been comparatively a simple cnc , In 1790, the population of the U. 3. was about 3,929,214, and at tlia ratio prevailing at that time of aboixt six persons to the family, there was about 654,369 families, practically every one of which was of Colonial or Revolution' ry ancestry, -and therefore potentially First Families of America. In 1930, athe continental population was 122,6SS,190, and at the present radio of 4.3 persons tc-a family, there are about 28,534,460 families in tho II. 3. The enormous increase in population between the years mentioned serves to illustrate that tho longer the arcilaticn of this national genealogy was delayed the greater would hove been the difficulties in compiling it. Tho work cf creating a national genealogy might properly have been undertaken through the combined action of all the hereditary and patriotic societies cf the country, as the avowed objects of these organizations are, among other things, to preserve historical and genealogical records and to foster Amoriicanism. The tenets 1 for which they stand may be defined as the motional Spirit, and this work, embodying as it does, the records cf patriotic service, self sacrifice and ncble achievement, might have been their c-rcwning achievement cf national service. However it remained for the catastrophe of the greatest war in history to compel official compilation of data pertaining to contemporary Americans no a war measure. Participation in the "/orId Ear by tlie TJ. 3. made necessary a source of information for furnishing tho lineages with their inter-marria-geo of large numbers of men and women vhQ were, or desired tc participate in the vanious war activities at home or abroad.* I The necessity for such information demonstrated the urgent need for an author¬ itative genealogical work cf national character, one which would be accepted s the standard for the nation. Thus, this work was born of necessity tc meet a crisis, and it is in the spirit cf national service that the work is being carried out. The names, files and voluminous data camp Lied during tho war are the foundation upon which itsbo.sed, and it is for those names fiat d ata are now be ing compile d • a 2^ re A cciiseption of the monumental task nvclvod in this empil •t i •y be ha :l rf «"» : when it is realized that it roa;paired nearly■ save n years(191 i -24 i c f m ost p ins trie c . 19 24. It cent o ins o ver 5,00 0 re cords 1143 pages. Vol. E. r lc 26; 1600 roc erd 3 inn'"' -nd 5,000 lineages; Vol, III coords and 6,000 1 e s, 510 T)^ CO s; ages, 912 pages; Vol, V. 1933 2, , c oc n records and 3,000 lineages and S43 pages, 'he 3 i xth Volume L s now iLXx t the cour so f* preparation and will bo published in 1955 -inis will cental seme ^ Ax> the info ma tion in this lie ileal file—see Syllabus or HcIIe: . fami ly tree ) , A. dit Lc:tis.1 volumes ■re expected to be published every two years . A work cf such largo proportions will probably cover a spar of two goner -t i ons, but the progress achieved with in the comparatively short period since the R. r "/hr. had already given it the distinction of having compiled and published a large T :jfL Tf* T number of lineages than ALL OTHER GEEERAL GELT - vT ... O- - _J : c; E IL.iT 10113 C CU3 Ii El THE FIRST 300 TEARS OF A LERI CAE FI STORE. 7/ith its*!- Atotal of more than 37,000 lineages already published and the combined indexes listing upward cf a quarter cf a million names of ancestors, it is unquestionably the first reference and source in American genehlcgy, Tho work is now generally accepted as tho Standard. a log Leal work for the nation. The fact that THE GCLLFEHDIUF CF GEEEALOOY is under the same editorial direction that for 25 years maintained .RIG’S 17HO II. ALLIRICA as the standard for work of its kind, is assurance that the some high character ’will be maintained for this work. It '

■ Thu (Xmoaloj?,* tfi «!r.d«ftver Ijfi IftoJuA* lihe r.ftm* w4 address of every rersen In the U. S, engaged In genealogical work; and wants te bo notified of evey persons name doing such work that they do net have listed, -hoy

• on tend SOLEOInIJ, SO-I.i'-HDIE, HAS '13 .-3.3 .*aR TO iISaULY HvYlHb G3.Ea.LCG ICx.i> vuLcJiOu. • iiey are a clearing house, fer genealogical inf emotion, for the entire U. 0. The ir work is founded on the principal that "that knew lodge of one’s ancestry is a birth- • .ght; and that genealogical data should bo made accessable to all. They help these •••’he know little of their ancestry, but want to knew more; or build a 1 ineage for ".'^stority , Llombership is ,UO a year which includes a monthly magazine which sells for . r ^1, an issue to the public; the Kandibock of American Genealogy which costs vO 102 the non-member and access to their genealogical library at Chicago, and other privilages. Any person doing this typo of work, or expecting to do so will do well to join this institution. ******* ****** ,, ******* ******** -**..*-*» * ****** **************** * * * For the amateur just staring cut with the idea of rounding out this genealogy so as to include their father or mothers side of the house, not included here, for their family record; I want to advise th~t persistence and hard work for years to come are facting you. I started from scratch in 1925, 12 years ago, I had the .advantage of a grandfather b in 1349 and sisters of his born shortly after to neip. If I had not ha,d those it would meant more work and taken longer time to gain xhe same objective. But remember the of the Institute of American Genealogy, "Somewhere, someone has the ansa ;r:1. Forget the defeats and keep up the fight year in and year out. You will e.ventu Ely win. Genealogy work is never complete. That is the reason that semi-colons appear fcllcwing data on each member of the family mentioned. Some day mere data about that peticular individual may turn up to be included about them. Even after they are buried their bodies may be moved. The eternal thirst for knowledge was the that created my desire for information on my family, How many times in your life have you seen a farmer with blooded stock on his ranch -which had "pedigrees' running back 12 or more generations but upon questioning him,he did.net knew where his fattier and grandfather was bom or anything about his own. lineage . Then’ I saw such a farmer I always thought, -he must think more of his stock than he does of his children". However I was never any better off than he was so I could never say anything. But I did determine not tc remain that way so set forth after finishing school, to 3 ook into ny own family so that I could knew who 1 was? From what type of people I descended and when my people first came to this country? Hew long they lave been here and from what country or eountaries they came. 'Thether my next door neighbor was just a. neighbor or whether he was a relative? If a relative, hew close? The was the common ancestor? etc. I am. no university graduate. Have no doctors degrees. 'The university of Hard Knocks is tire only one I ever attended. In that university there-are nanny professor and a multitude of students. I lave the ability to learn from every man, I ta.ik tc. The more I learn the more ignorant I feel because I commence to knew how little I know as I continue to learn. The a.bility tc put in use 'for the benefit of other people, what you know, marks your success or fr.ilue in life. It would do me nc good to keep all the information contained in this record to myself. Its greatest good can be accomplished only by its greatest circulation among my relatives so as tc In turn enlighten them on the things I know; so they in turn can enlighten me on the facts they know not contained in this record. I encourage correspondence. I encourage critisism of the constructive type . If an error is observed, something said that is incorrect, I want the correct answer if that answer is in your possession. Every 10 years or so this genealogy should be brought up to date. Seme member in possession of this book should do this or mail a card tc me so that I esn do this. The contents of this mimeographed work, if put in printed form would sell for from y6. to ,210 . Present conditions during this master depression of all depres¬ sions, would make it impossible for the avarage member of the family to pay that much regardless of the merits of the job. This work can be put out for ‘.1.50, is readable and answers the same purpose at a smaller cost. Besides this work may to the inspiration for a noro accurate end complete works that at a later date can bo published in printed form and sell at a higher price; and have mere printed pheteo. There is no prouder family in all America or Scotland today than the Hci.Eals . You can point with pride to year ancestry regardless of how wealthy or humble year lot in life may be. I trust that the following pages will be an inspiration to the onccmming generations of our family; that they may when reading papers or studying vhistcry knew in just what relationship their family stands in regard tc the events that have taken plrO.ce or new are taking place; that this record will be a_n inspir¬ ation for continued research work to fill in ga.ps and start the proper keeping of further family records raid histories. ■

» Page 1.

The Rev. D. J. Rankin in his history of Anttgonish County, I'ova Scotia, ■ ublished in 1929 says, "The Macileill is one of the most ancient in the highlands f Scotland. They descend from Kiall of the Mine Hostages, Kind of Ire land (A.D. 379), • -id in the twenty first generation from that monarch, in the year 1030, they cace to ha Isle of where they estahlis'ned a clan government which remained almas t in- pendent for manny centuries. Surveying the horse occupation of the outer , iall Og, the 26th Chiof, appeared at the Battle of Bannockburn in 1314 and recieved com Robert, The Bruce, the Barony of Bar in Lorth ICintyre . These lands of Bar wero iven to a younger son, from whom descended the Machoill3 of Tynish and , who .ave been known always as the oldest Cadets of the Madeills of Barra. It is from this ) ranch that the family, so known from their purchaco cf that island in 1700, '■’sscend and who aro noted for their achievements in Parliament and public affairs of C reat' Britlan." "In 1343 the MacRuaries secured nominal superiority of Barra which passed, by inheritance, to the Lords of the Isles who, in 1427, issued a charter to Gilleonan the 29th. In 1495 however, King- James the IV, granted a charter direct to Gilleonan the 31st., thus ending the superiority of the Lords of the Isles’'.

: - "The nezt 200 years wore turbulent times in the Highlands, and '•he MaciTeills, in common with other western , wore active in. the warfare which was carried on almost continuously."

"In 1621 the Chief,' Cg the'36th, in support of King Charles the II, took part in the Battle cf Worchester, where he held the rank of "Colonell of Hosse". Roderick the 38th. recieved a crown charter of all the lands of Barra in • 1688, fought under Dundee at the Battle cf Killiecrankie in 1689, and took part in the rising of 1715." The MacITeills were ardent supporters cf Prince Charles Edward, and Roderick the 39th. was taken as a prisoner to , whore in company with the famous Flora MacDonald and others, was incarcerated on board the Royal Sovereign, being released in 1747 after the passing cf the Act of Idemnity."

"Kis son and heir, Roderick "the Resolute", was killed at the Battle of the Heights of Abraham at Quebec in 1759 . Roderick’the 41st. pursued a - military career, recieved the Distinguished Service Order; commanded the Centre Division of the Madras Army and rose to the rank of General."

"The present head of the ancient clan i3 Robert Lister, the Mac Keill cf Barra 45, who recieved hit Arms and Supporters cf Chiefship at the Court cf Lord Lyon in 1915. His residence is Hew York City." Rev. Rankin continues the history and genealogy of the.Canadian MacITeills .

The author has purchaqed from the Gocdspeed Book Shop, ilc , 7, Ashburton Place, , Mass, a copy of Robert Listers book, "The Clan MacKeil". Robert Lister MacHeill, the 45 Chief of the MaciTeills of Barra has published a wonderful piece of liistorical and genealogical work on the IlaciVo ills of Scotland and the island of Barra which runs back 45 generations to IIiall Maoighiallnch(the first HacMeill in Scotland

of this clan)to the year 379 A,D. Ikon there on back to 17oah(of Bible fame)the family history is called "Ancient Irish Traditional Descent" ana i3 taken from Irish chroniclers who set forth"the fountain of the race was Hi all cf Scythia, son cf Fonius the Antiquarian Xing of Scythia, sen of Baoth, son cf Magog, son of Japhet, son cf iloah". Invited into Egypt by Pharaoh Cingeris, on account cf his great learning, he was given the land of Campus Cyrunt, near the Red Sea, and the Kings daughter

Scotia in marriage. Like Joseph, i s a minister of Pharaoh, he ruled E-gypt for manny years and introduced great improvements in regulating the flow of the great river, called after him "Illall" or ITila . ITiall, by the Princess Sect?., who rescued LIcses framtlia bulrushes)drGwning, had son Gaedhal, or Gael, from whom the race (Cals) Dcieved its nam3 . Driven from Egypt because he had upheld Hoses, Gaedkals sen 4sruth went to Crete (island in Med., sea)whore he died. He was succeeded by Haber Sect .. ic conquered Scythia, where they ruled during the lives of his successors, Becuman, J, jama in, and Pal. Tai’s son Agnomain became a nomadic dweller on the shores cf the Jaspian Sea, and his son Lanhficnn fitted cut a fleet which sailed to Gcthia or Gotulialiater called Lybia)cn the site of which Carthag8 was afterwards built. His son Heber C-lunfienn was born at Getulia which they continued to rule tiiru the fol¬ lowing generations; Agncn Ficim; Fobric Glas; Henuall; ITuadhad; Alladh and Deag. v Brath, son of Deag, headed an expedition which landed at Galicia, the northwestern part cf Spain. His sen £>rooghan, who became King of Galicia, .uidalusia, Murcia, Castile and Portugal and who built the city cf Brigantia. BLlius succeeded his father, and had in turn Milo sins, who married another .rIncass Scota, daughter oi Pharaoh Kectonibus, King cf Egypt, and rules for 3c years. In passing the Gaelic occupation of Galicia, it is intersting to note'that the author (Robert Lister HacHe ill) is informed that tc this day the bagpipe still flourishes in that part of the .■ aarorv and c.u.t thov indulge in a dance resembling ■ Page 2 the Highland Fling and quite difforout from tho typical Spanish dances.

I'ilosius was the father of Hebor and Reromon, under whom the "set rail in their good ships gallantly; from the sunny land of Spain"-. At length they > ecrled the island, it3 tall blue hills lit up by tlio last expiring rays of the sot- ••'•tus Bun, vhon"fra.i the galleys there arose a shout of joy, limes fail, the Isis of ■'rclny was found."

fibber landed in Liunstor and one cantered and defeated a party of IV. a the. de >3 .tans at Sliobh Liis ‘whore Queen Sc eta was killed. In. an “joining glen, called from • •:r Glen Sccthin, near Klllorncy, her grave is still shewn, covered with a large • b».te stone, h-.ter Heber was also slain.

Heremon landed in Leinster and became the first kileslan Monarch of , i .u, 2955-43, 3.C. 1028-15. he married Tea, daughter of lughaidh, son of Ith, and cousin of llilesius. She was buried in County Heath, on a hill, afterwards from her 'uJ.ed Tea Ilor cr Tea’s Hound * now Tera. Here in after times, the High-Kings of Ire¬ land had their principal seat."(end quote).

From this point the author (Robert Lister ilnciieill) traces the king descent down to the first of the HacKeill line listed above . It i3 recommended that all Mac 5aIlls; LlcNoals and O’Neals(the Irish)get a copy of this book if they appreciate .".t.xily traditions, history and lore, The account of the i'acKoills of Barra, located o.i an island of that .name off the west coast of Scotland, for 45 straight generations cf one of the finest and proudest cf all Highland Scottish Glens; a genealogy of which is listed below: LIALL 1K4. IGHIALIXCK, dial of the Hone Hostages, 'High King of Ireland; 379-45 A 5 t\ i -> EOCHAK, d a.D. 465; King of Aileach A- Prince of ; 7 , LJJIR^AUGR, A. D, 430, King of .Lileach; 4 , leJIROnARTACH Kor, High King 1. k 480-533; King of Aileach; 5, DOuAI Ilchealgach; High King A.D. 593-61; King of Ai leach; ■6, AODE Uaricdhuach; High King A, D, 599-607 and King of ai leach; I f i*UAOLi ■KH, Prince of Ulster, 4 A.D. 626-30; 3, LIAELDUIK, Prince cf Ulster,’ 1 d ... D. 706; FE.KP.G..L, High King A. D. 709-13; King of Aileach .& Prince of Ulster; 1°. NIALL Frassach, High King A.D. ?59-b6; d 733; AODH Crdnigh, High King ’95-313;- King of *iileach & Prince cf Ulster; c •3 cf Ai leach GJ Prince Of U1 stor; Ids ACDH Finnlaith, High King A.D, 861-76; " If 1? tt tf u 14. iTIALL Glumiiubh; High King A. B. 373-916; If ff ft 1! If f* m 15. LIUIRGEAHIACil; High King A. D. 957-43; »r If If ft fi If tf 16. D0NXL Armagh; High King ...D, 954-78; «i ft ff fl 'If ff if 17. idUIRCA._R.7GH, d A.D. 975; ' 18. PIXTPXRPACK, King of Aileach £- Prince cf Ulster; D. 975-1030; 19. AODH Athlahh, " " " ' " " " " ; 'riace of IVrcne; 20,. AODH i.onrachan; 21. NIALL, Claim Niall of Scotland; 22. Aodh; 23. DQIIAL; 24. IlUIECH-RTACH; 25; KIEL; 26. KIEL CG; said to have been at Bannockburn, June 24, 1314; 27. .TJRCKARD; 23. RODERICK; Dau. Ferquhard Mac loan of Glen Urquart; 1409 witnessed charter to I lac lean of Duart; 29. GILLSCF-dj; Recieved Charter Ld. of Isles; 2nd. dau. John McLeod of Harris; 30. RODERICK; John Garve hoc lean’s protege; 51, GILLLXmAI? Charter, Janes 1st. 1495; at Bloody Bay about 1480; 72. G PILE PLEAT; Precept cf Remission, 1517; dau. in Allan Ran Sep’s escapage; ”3» GIIL2CAA1T; In Council cf Islss, 1545; 51, RODERICK 00; n Idary, dau, cf Pm, KcLecd cf Harris; killed at Glcnlivat 1594; 33. RODERICK Turbulent; ml Kaclean cf Duarts siscer; m2 Karion, sister of AcDodnld; .36. KIEL CG; m Margaret dau.. cf -lien he Lean of Ardtcmish; 3T. GI1LE0H.A'; Catherine dau. John Macdonald of Clanronald; had Neil; Llardcch; liarsaline; P.aricn; Donald; 33. RODERICK DLX; m Isabella; had John; hargaret; Catherine; Janet; 39. RODERICK, Dove; m Alice; b 1683; had James; Penelope; Noil; 40. RODERICK, Gentle; m Gean, dau. of Sir Ann Comer on of Fassiefem; had -mpe: James; Hector; 41. RODERICK, General (d,s .p .1863 )m Isabella dau Ohr-rles Erevan lev:; had 5 daugliters; 42. ESC TOR EDV/AEA) son cf Hector cf Roderick the 40th.; 43. JOHN; a Barbara Alien dau, cf Era. Hum hrev; had Robinson; Coo.; Gain; 4 dau,; 44. RODERICK—AiEROSE, m Elisabeth Diner,, d-'1” oir-4 ‘ Thomas Diner.: had Fredrick; .-on.; • Cha s . - Fr a dr i ok c: d 45, ROB.LRT LISP m Kathlerm dau. Or-U"uao . Metcalf: is author of Clsnn IA c.ei-11 .

. 3 . r, TILS GLUT •L'.Gi'EIL .J3SC0I..TICbT 0? 21 H5 U1IITJD STATES CF T-iERIC.*.

This groat family association 'was organised at a mooting hold in uovf York at the Caledonian Club, May 26, 1921, follcv:Inc a call to Clansmen sont^ut by Hannon Atkins Macileil. Tho first Annual Hooting was hold in lj. Y. Deo. 16, 1921, at ,Mch time greetings fran many distant clansmen wore rociovod. me ^nc-oLl Ox ^arr . . rosentwd to tiio association tlio autographed photograph ho rocloved from tho Thpsi "rbnt of tho United States of America, which boro tho following Inscription: "To tho /llan Idacnoil association, with very cordial grootings and good wishes, -terror G. ^ -.nrding". Honorary membership was conferred on tho Scottish ..aeriean poet James Aen- aedy and on Cel, falter Scott of the Order of Scottish Clans, a preminon- merchant o_ how York,and widely known as a liberal, promoter of education, art, athletics and petrio J sgcon4 iUirkUai Hooting and Dinner was held in Hew York, December 2i,1922 when a very interesting program was carried out in tho presence of many Clansmen and duosts• ^ following are the first three articles of the Association’s Constltu-

Article I. The name of the Association is "Tho Clan Hacneil Association

c■£ ' -Article II, The objects of the Association are to foster and promote ^ traditions, sentiments and interests, especially these relating 0 Wi .jlan Hacneil; to cultivate social intercourse among the Members; to render assist- • ance to necessitous and deserving Clansmen and Clanswomen; to uphold good cuizen- ship of the Members in their respective countries; and to encourage cordial rela¬ tions among the English speaking nations, . ' Article III, All.persons of good ncral. standing are eligible to mentor¬ ship in the Association who bear, by birth or marriage: 1. The .surname Macneil, in any of its various forms and spellings, or any names of the Clan Macneil. * • ^ 2, Other than the surname Macnoil, but whose maternal parent or gran f- bore either the surname Macneil or sept name, , Robert K. HcMeill, ,’ashington, J. C., was first President, Alexander Me He il, Washington, D. C.; Vice-President; Reverend Allan Mac.: e ill, Ridge fie Id Park, • Hew Jersey,• Vice-President,• whose . father Lachlin MacHeill (son of Allan) was Am in Scotland and emigrated to Prince Edward Island in 1603. ^ . . See Clan Hacneil book for other charter members, by Robert Lister Macneil, Constitution of Association ( see above for first t/iroe articles); Art. 4, The Chief of the .Clan Hacneil of Sect lend, Tlie Macneil of Barra, is the Cniof and Honorary President of the association, which position is honorary, permanent, and coincidental with the legal succession to the Chief ship • of the Clan .tacneil of Scotland. . ' * . . Art. 5. The Officers of the Association consist of a President, five Vice-Presidents, two Chaplains, a Treasurer,, a Secretary, Councillors, a Clan Bard, and c. Clan Piper. The Officers shall be elected at the annual meeting to be held at such time and place as the Council.shall designate, during the month of December, -January or February, and the Officers provided for shall be selected iron among the ^t,ub»,r3 in good standing and elected by tho Members present at the-moot;lug or by their prex- l0S The Council shall consist of the President, the Vice-Presidents, the Treas¬ urer, and the Secretary, and the Councillors. The Cornell shall have power to fill any vacancies that may exist in. their number’until the next annual meeting 0i the Assoc Loti on. ... Art. 6. All propositions for membership shall be submitted to the Secretary an ~j him or her submitted to the Council and a majority veto of thoso present at any meet¬ ing of the Council shall elect. 1 ,rt. 7. The annual meeting shall be held as provided in Article 5, but special or monthly meetings may be called by the Secretary at the direction of the President, or on the written request of ten members. ^rt. 8. The annual dues shall bo as dote rained, from tine to time, by the Counci-. /r.y member who shall fail to pay his or her annual dues for two consecutive years -•hall be dropped from the roll of membership• (Duos -5.00 a year)i-(-933) . • re, 9. The Treasurer, s'nall receive from the Secretary all moneys paid to the Assoc¬ iation for dues or otherwise e^d shall make all disbursements for necessary espouses bubjoct to the approval of the Council. He or she snail also, in boo^.s provided fo* that purpose., keep a record of ail his or her receipts ?r_d expenditures, ^ ^ ^ ^rt.vlQ, The Sectotary, ( Miss Catherine C. McHeil, 2601 Division St., nsw ior.< C «.,« lev; York) sliall record and preserve, in books provided for t,iat purposee all prcco- Inga of the Association. He or she shall also collect all -moneys due for dues, a^a promptly pay tlm same over to uhe Irosurer, and .at the request of the President, or Officer acting as such, call all meetings. y: + Art. 11, Distinguished persons of Scottish nationality or descent wav be elected. Honorary Members of the Association by a majority vote cf An Council. - Paco 4 Art* 12.. Tile constitution may be amended r.t a special meeting cf the Members present, o.y- mcn^s rcti.ce In writing cf such mooting ar.d' Jits object having been given to ah i.ea jo r o ? t.h: A = ece iavi on .1 r . - „3, Thu A^ooracJcn authorises and e no cure go 8 the formation cf Branches or Septa a n..-R lairing nol.ly of Kombers cf the .-.ssociaticn. Upon the request for permission tc a).i) c. oopt by 'lumbers teril corialiy grouped the Council 3hall, in their judge- •. nt, apnr}vr or rL*.3.:«.pprove Their decision she.ll be final and binding and their i,r row;.d sir'll be grren only w.ier. Article XIV is complied with, failing which the vc. 7ic*. 1 ’hall withheld or withirrv/ recognition of the 3opt ..M „ .14, J.ho S ipt and its Hemeere shall bo subject to and abide by this constitution r L tnnoii and jbail adopt bylaws, not conflicting and in harmony with the cou- f i;:l on governing vho election cf its Officers and do go nr. in ins its activities. Its :*.«r.e rlall. bo appvc/od by the Ccunsil and its official designation shall be :,The •'..wu T.ay noil A:»<* eolation of . America, (approved name) Sep >" * Its dues shall net ho less ;:.v.n those fixud by" the. Ccunsil as payable to tht. Association and it shall bo the u y of the Sept regularly to pay to the Association such fixed dues for each and c*ury rrembm cf trie Sept,, Each Sopt shall elect v.vc cf its members to the Ccunsil. Act e if.* Each member of the Association.shall be a member of a Sept and the Council or-11 aacigu to the Sept appropriate in their judgement such member who is net so affiliated,- .‘e-‘ „ 16 „ The Counsil shall judge the interpetations of the constitution and their decisions sliall bo final and.binding on all and on all members.

THE CL.1N Ih.CXEIL HE VS Published(up to 1932)every two months by the Clan LlacKeil Association cf America. The Lb.icne.il of Barra, 45, Ilcncry President; Herbert Head ilcHeill, President 2j*Mj Broadway, Hew York City; Henry ilarmon liable, Sec, 401 Costom House, Hew York CJ.ivj (for present Sec, see above); subscription, postpaid,, domestic and foreign; £.1,50 per year; 25c per copy. The editorial page quoted .-at. 3(see above )as to membership, and added that the following letter had teen circulated by the association President, "Your fere- fat-hers came from the Isle of Barra, just a little island off the (west )ccast of So :tland,, only eight miles long and four miles wide, and FEOII HO OTHER PLACE, for you are a Macneil(ilcHeil)llc.Keal), and as such we., extend an invitation tc you to join The Clan I-Iaeneil Association cf America,'1 “This association was organized 10 years ago(1921),'and its purpose are to fester anc promote Scottish Clan traditions, sentiments and interests especially those related to the Clan ilacneil; tc cultivate social* intercourse among'the members; to upheld good citizenship of the members in their respective countries; and to entourage cordial relations among the'English speaking nations," "Chat does net appear in the constitution is the goodwill created among the Uembers; the manry friendships formed; the enjoyable programs of the Annual meetings; the carrying to Macneils far and near cf welcome word of each ether thru the Clan Llanneil Hows; the tracing and recording of Llem.bers * genealogies; the several sue esses of the Association in making permanent and public, records cf the Clan’s accomplish¬ ments in the developement cf America; and the fact that wo.are the only active individual Clan Association ip iTorth America," "The Annual dues are $5.00 a year, which includes subscription tc the Clan llacneil Hews. All officers in the association serve without pay and all money goes for actual expenses. I am right proud cf cur name. I want you to join us. It would be a pleasure to have your application for membership addressed to me, personally, at 2095 Broadway, Hew York City, H. Y," "Cordially yours,

Signed:- - ‘ H. H. LlacHeil."

INTIMATE SKETCHES 0? THE {last)FIVE CHIEFS CF THE CLAE HaCHEIL; by Dowager Lady of Barra, the Beloved 'blether cf the Clan "; taken from Clan'MahHeil Ea%=«?

I feel that I am more familiar with the intimate family history cf the last 5 generations of the Chiefs of llacneil (see genealogy on P.2) chan any living person, and that the readers of the Cion Llacneil Hews might like a brief description cf them, i am tl:e mot lie r cf Robert lister, 45th. Chiai, was the wife cf Roderick Ambrose the 44th, Chief; the daughter-in-1; w of Ian, 43rd. Chief; the granddaughter-in-law of Hector Edward the 42nd. Chief; and am the grandmother cf wee Ian Roderick who, in the natural course of eventB, will become the 46th. Chief. Roderick .Ambrose, 44th, and I were married in 1S73, and at that time his grandfather Hector Edward, 42nd Chief was living. He died seven years later. He was a wonderful man, mentally and physically’, and Laird cf Larro. in everything he said or did. He was a "Black Llacneil", black eyes and black curley liair. He married Lille Elizabeth Llercereau and she,likewise',was dark complectichoi; ve:ry stern and,< in many ways, like, her husband, Hector Edw, who was a replica of Hoary the Tartar, Their son Ian, 43ru, was a "Red Macneil,"tall,'square shouldered, well built, and an athlete, with blue eyes, shady hair and very gentle, lie was endowed with every noble and generous quality that' could adorn the heart. He was my fat her-in--law.' e'S- Page 5 }b married Barbara Allen Humphrey, a lady of dark complexion, black eyes, beautiful wavy black hair, and who had a most beautiful alto voice. They lived in absolute Barmcny. I was with them a groat deal and I never heard and unkind word pass between ■ bora, I loved thorn both, Now comes Roderick ..mbroso tho 44th, Chief, very dark, another "Black linenoil, Mack eyes and black curly ha.ir; an unusually gifted man, u. fine artist, an eloquent speaker, and proud of hi3 family history. In disposition, quite like hie grandfather, ; outer Edvv. He married Elizabeth Dixcn 3inns(’nysolf), daughter of Thomas Dixon and i'.bU-y Catherine Lister, Our sou Robert Lister, 45th, Chiof(author of Oleum hacuoil Bock), our Bobbie to tho family, is of mediura size, black liair, grey eyes, and is much like his grand- f-.uhor Ian in disposition; an all around good sen. Ho uses all of his time and muans 4j further tho interest of his Claa and levee Barra as did the hacnoiis of old. He nc-ried Kathloen Metcalf, a fair little lady with.medium brown hair and blue eyes, v.uo makes an adorable wife of a Chief, full of energy ;and ambition to assist in every¬ thing that will in any way bo of Interest to the advancement of the Clou hacndil. Our two year old woe Ian,' is yet too young to predict what he will dc when g-own. .At the present time lie is a sweet manly little follow and full of kindly ideas. A most beautiful bluo-eycd bey, and will, v/ohopa, live to bo the 46th, chief, . All thru the history cf the Chiefs, there soems to bo almost alternately a 3iack and a Red Macneil; als.o* alternately-a gentle-Macr-eil and one cf firey nature; Roary the Tartar, 'The Dove cf tho Host, etc, Our Llaid cf Barra, Kathleen Elizabeth, is a fine little lassie cf seven and a half and well advanced for her age; can paint quite a good picture, both in water colour and oil, and before she could write, enjoyed dictating, for me to write, what jug called "Pocn Songs", an example .cf which I give further cn. She Is quite motherly with baby lan. \ , . . • Joan Barbara, who h&3 recently'- celebrated her 6th, birthday, is quite slender and so full of life that she reminds me of a butterfly, never still, and very fend of singing. Altho she and her sister Elizabeth often disagree, she is a great Deliver in Jed and goes to Him in all her difficulties and desires, Hot long sice she was tel¬ ling her aunt v/hat she was going to do when she grew up, she was going to have a little girl and boy of her cwn. Her aunt asked ter how she. knew and she replied, - "Oh I have already asked God about it". . • - So you can see, from, all the foregoing, why I feel, that I am a real and truly Macneil, and why I take great pleasure in assisting in every way the activities cf the Clan association, and hope the time is not far distant when Barra and dear old Xisimul Castle will be ' in the Chief’s family again. For I love old Xismul as does the native of Barra, and I am in the seventh heaven when exploring its many ruined nocks, and by drawing upon my imaginationj picture its former inhabitants. mtid the Isle has a charm for me which fills my mind with fairy dreams. In more sober vein I view the old cemetery, where, in a'great vault, lie the remains-of nearly all the Chiefs of Macne11 for almost a thousand years. And there is the little old Judgement Teat, near the top of.one of Barra’s Mountains, in a little circular valley that slopes like an amphitheatre. Anon the Chief rendered judgement the. dan gathered before him and could hear every word he spoke , The last time a Chief sat in the Judgement Seat -to give a .life or death decision was in the year 1545, The only real, disagreement my sen Robert and I ever had was about this judgement Seat. There was a little- stone loose, I took it end said MI am going to taka this back to America and seme time return with it, replace it, and thus add history to its- fame"'. He said,- "Jo, do not. take it", but I did. He never . said another word, but turned and walked away, Alien he again went to Barra, I asked him to replace it for me; he did'not answer me, and he did not take it, Ahen he and his bride went tc Barra cn their honeymoon, I asked her to taue it back and have it put in the Judgement Seat, which she kindly did, and I felt a terrible load lifted from my mind. Then there are two standing stone which, mark the resting place cf some remeto unknown, where a shield and implimer.ts wore unearthed, said to be the pattern of the ninth century. They are in the Museum at Edinburg, Then again there is an old grava just outside of the old cemetery over which stands r. broken ilatlesa cross, said to be the grave of a Horse Xing who died a "natural death", which seemed to be very uncommon in those days. There is another grave that is cf greater importance to the people of Barra, It is enclosed by a stone wall, leaving a piece of ground about 7 X 14 ft. In the long ago the Clan were having their yearly games "on the green", and it being around bhe bend of the mountain from the ocean, they did not see the enimy's vessels coming down from the north "until they were landing at the green. Instead of a battle between them it was decided there should be a battle unto death only between the Chief of Aacneil and the best fighter of the enemy. This battle took place within the space enclpsad by this wall. The Chief of the Clan wag victorious and his fallen foe was uurled then and there, after which the Horse fleet sailed away. As all this happened cn a picnic day, the Bout a people,- in passing tho grave •vith a picnic lunch, stop and sit on the low wall and eat part of their lunch in memory cf the event. Every inch cf the land has a history, and a lover of quaint 'urroundings will find Barra a Jewel cf antiquity. - Pa.ro 6 I shall now conclude this sketch 1 n sanding my leva to far-distant fricr.ds whom these words may reach and in quoting enj cf Elizabeth's "Poon Sengs" which'-shc dic¬ tated when she ’./as four ye arc eld, when her mother just had her straighten up her room. (The poom \/as sacriflcod on accctmt cf Inch of 3gaca allotted hero) .

The Kon, Cohort Ligtor Hacneil in his boolc, describes tlie Ifisir.rul Castlo on the Isle of Barra as being scree 600 years old. There is some 8 islands in the group, Barrs being the largest and tl'jo Castle being located in Castle Bay, This ancient home of the iiacnellls(IlciTeals)v/as built by Illall 21 about the year 1030; being 100 ft. in diameter, the entrance cn the southeast side being a very narrow doer new walled up. The walls were cf rubble stone and mortar the angles have a sharp arris at the base, the northern angle becomes a turrent containing a snail platform or sentiAel *s stunco on top. Below this Is wh‘t is called the "dungeon" having probably been two apart¬ ments, -the lower one which may liave been a prison, while the upper one was a guard¬ room. A ruinod stairs lends tc the upper chamber and 3ontinels stance. The walls are four ft; in thickness cn the north and west sides and seven Ft. on the east side which is nearest the land and about 50 ft, in height, A parapet wain geos around the top. The castle had two floors divided into a number cf apartments, .Tv?o wells supplied water fer the inhabitants, located within the walls. The reader is urged to obtain-a copy cf the Claim hacniol book fer mere details, cf the castle and ilcHeill legends about Barra and the family,

THE FAMOUS ISLE OF BARBA TRJhSUE hihJT; published in Clan Macneil News;

As my papers are at hand,.may I encroach on your valuable space to draw atten¬ tion to. the true story of a famous Barra treasure "hunt. Sc far as I can recall, no ono has referred in print to this curious case. Old people in Barra used to 3peak with bated breath of an immense treasure that lies buried in the sea near the island. They declared that'a great ship laden with barrels and chests of gold, silver and jewels, was wrecked within a short 'distance cf land. On clear days the barrels could be seen lying at the betten- cf the sea. Yeung folks described theso tales as "old wives* yarns", But, as readers- will see» it was really true about there being such a wreck and that barrels could be seen, for a Dutch East Indiaman went to the bottom in April 1728. Let me tell the story of the Treasure Hunt. In 1728 Alexander Mackenzie cf Delvine, one of the Principal Clerks of Session, heard about the wreck near the Island of Barra. lie held a commission as "Admiral of the long Island*', and it was his duty to make investigation. lie therefore 3ent’ a trustworthy person to Barra to get all available information about the wreck, and when this person returned and reported, Mackenzie entered into an agreement with William Evans and John Hay about the salvage of- the wreck. He wag so convinced of the value of the wreck that he purchaced a vessel and sent her from Ieith to Barra, Further he secured the services of Cact. Jacob Row and his skilled divers, and brought them from the Fair Isle, where they were' "fishing on a wreck", to work at Barra. Mackenzie went tc superintend operations, but got windbound at the Isle cf Canna. fthen Cant. Row and his men came along tc Loch Hinot they heard of nis plight and went to his rescue. They brought him and 20 'gentlemen of his cbmpany tc » 7/hile in South Uist Mackenzie encountered (engaged) about 150 men to come to Barra with'their travelling weapons, for fear the natives -would creato a disturb¬ ance, At Barra he engaged a number of boats for "for fishing on the wreck". The work was carried on at first with great difficulty 2nd little success owing to the surges cf the sea. He recovered 23 pieces cf canvas', one sail, two hogs- herds, one iron bound'chest-which was supposed to bo'full cf treasure, but ’when it was opened it was found tc contain only locks, saws, augers, files, nails, etc. The natives must have laughed loud and long ever the contents of that precious box. Mackenzie, as we shall see, discovered more valuablo stuff, and he and hi3 workmen guarded thair secret very effectively until he was compelled to disclose the truth by process of law. Meanwhile the Dutch East India Co. were investigating the fate of ono of their ships. This vessel, the "..dolaar", under Oapt. VJhi. A. keyser, sailed from Mlniloburg cf the 21st. of March 1728 for the Dutch East Indies :.nd Batavia. She was ro*.th over 30,000 pounds stg. They heard, that the vjssel had been wrecked in April near "che island of Lewis . They also heard about Mackenzie's salvage operations at Imia, and instructed their agent in Scotland to investigate, because they wore cw-r'iencod that the Barra wreck was their ship ",-dolaar". 'They forwarded copies cf taw shin's invoices, with wax impressions of the coin she carried in addition to a greet miscolianeous assortment of merchandise. Those papers disclosed that she carried:-’’500 bars cf ingots cf silver in five chests; 150 bags of two silver pieces cr 45,000 gilders in five chests; 160 bags containing 32,000 ducatocns of the year 1728; one che3t containing six ingots or bars of gold; etc." The approach cf winter created difficulties for Mackenzie. He had to pay 5,000 pound stg. to have divers and ethers continue their salvo go work. ..hen he had returned to Edinburg, the Dutch _.ast India Co, brought an action’against him in respect of the wreck. Thus ho had to deliver into Court sworn inventories of all he had recovered during the salvage operations, and all the treasure iiad to bo lodged .

'

■ Rage 7 •. * vlth the Barrie of Scot lend pending tiro settlement cf trio action. HacHenzio’s do fence y.t.o ingenuous, for lie roundly declared that there was not an atom cf preff that the v/rocl: cf tho chip was of the Company at all. It ml slit bo old shiS, cord it was oasy fet any firra anywhere tc declare t rat they lest a ship containing valuable cargo end produce Invoices, but that was no proof, 1^0 pursuers, however has an thoir leading advocate -tinean Forbes of dulleaun, -00 penile" ■ sh.'-pmastoi 3, fer the r pa ns and services, 600 poundsj 25 sailors during t?w «upe-itl tion, 660 pounds; advising lawyers in Franco, England and Scotland and dofena.ng process, l»Ooe pounds;, in^i dental expenses, 2,000 pounas; total 13,9^6* p'^rv..: ^ ^d. . Tfco case ran on until 1732, when the Punch Hue: India Co. got decreet against ITacKenzie for 2,740 pounds stg . It is clear tout the inventories in the case tnat KaoKensie did net recover all tho treasure, but it does-not appear he returned tc Barra to recover all the- treasure. Signed, D. II. A. *.**.*,♦** + ..*»■,******* ***♦'''♦* + **-*** The above reproduction of stories cf the Barra islands where the Kcheal in Scotland and Xisimul Castle thoir hone will familiarize tne unfamiliar reader .ith scrae of the remarkable family hi storey and lore pre curved -by the -lan ^acneil^.ssn Those interested in further ledgonds and accounts of Barra are urged to purc.^ce tno Clan Llacneil bock which goc-s into detail with mere-than 200 pages on tno ..acn^i ♦ . 7g shall close reference to this-bock with quotations from too c.x her cn EilGHATIOI;,-and .'liARICAm LiAGlIAILS: ' , , „nv^r h_v Highland emigration to /merica played a very imp-, ortant part in the history of not only nearly all the Clans, but also cf the .uneric.n colonies themselves-Beil llacneil from Jura, in 1735, ^ou^t^oO foUcwers .c .ape Fear Riv-r in N. C. He-brought more* immigrants over in 174o. savord of -n, tollovA Scctla. J^oo P. 1**111- *ni Hcbort H. 1**111 an brother J*03 aro cf this S. C. branch of Llci’Ie ills, prominent .officers in tne pencil olor* -^s... _ Abraham Kacileil from whom Harmon A. HacAeil of the Assn, descends, came uo u. c. m 1750 Ivlrs. Kary Baker Rddy, the founder cf the Christian Civilca, ^*as " J cended ^Tr cm *the iiacnoils tiru a paternal grandmother Harion ilcor licHeil who married Joseph Baker; she was tho daughter of Join Ac..oil and harion ^cor cf ^lin u 0.

TEH FAI-ILY HAHE. As previously set. forth the Hacneills(llaclleil; AcAeil; vlcl.iel; ^.caeal^ *..c-.eel,^ Kclleill; Macl-Teill) origicnally took the family nsme frem the River uile in • Robert Lister hacnoill in his bock sets forth that Llacneil was not the surname as is now known, but was used in its literal and descriptive sense, Llac lUall, that is, "the son cf ITeil” or eaually "of the line iiiall". In Gaelic speaking conmunities today, the same custom prevails, as the women are still known as me Jiall, or. ^ "daughter cf ITeil".-In due course of time it became a surname, usually ang_icizea to suit its bearer in regard tc spelling, while in Ireland it became ui mall, "grandson cf ITeil" or as it was pronounced, 0’ITeil. "It is acknowledge a that be ^ Clan llacneil is one of the most ancient in Scotland and it was a common sayin6 out the Highlands that "The Hacnails had a beat of their ain at the Flood ; - -9

It appears from published recordings cf deeds and will tnat oonn ^cr.e^l ^-e inni-i-ant Abject of this goaealocy oa-rled the spaXllns "iloitosl”. The reason fo-

frro Mac liej; ill vjj.or Macnolla. — Is not^ - tauwn.-- w Faollyv tradition for^ over 150 vears 'r—-ntains char »c^ 1ir"u. branchwuu cf■->*■ the—~ Llac-- he ills shall be known as Llcneai,^ ana. oy "such spo'Um wo shall know the LIcITeals of our branch"; and oach father nas^ been instructed by^nls fatc^r and grandfather never to chanco the spelling as it ^ alwaye been tlu*. way ,1oto the caialKS tc Jmorlca! all fathers have been requester to rasa this infomat; on down to their ecr.a and observe this method of speinns. Tha fact tuc-.t other lOacAaill branches use tine llcweal spelling is prove large number cf UcJoaxs listed in census, tclophcnc and other directories, ™ relation (since ccpjming to Hmorica)but all related, no douot, fr on 1~ to xo 0 tiens cn back, in Scotland. * ' ’ ■ On Jan 3, 1236 I reclevel the relieving letter from the Clan H&cneil Association of Amorica; (Circular letter); CLiof and Honorary Pres. THE IT .CHE IL 0? BAHLRA 45 The Association has kept the Clan Macuoil bann- Groat Hock, L. I. H. Y. er flvinrr bravo I-; threw hout these serious times, v:hon so many kindred sociotios unfortunately havo succvar.be 1, President so v.o may bo forgiven for looking tho statement chat Herbert Head LIcHoill Y.’O continue to bo the premier individual clan associa¬ 2025 Broadway, H. Y. tion of North America. Necessarily cur activities have havo somewhat curtailed, but our erganization has re- :* Vice-Presidents mainod intact, tho annual meetings held, ana even new II i s g Cathar ine C. * Ic He i 1 branches organized. A great gathering of the Cion took 2601 Davidson Avo, IT. Y. place last autumn in western North Carolina and a D’ash- John J. McNeil ingten, D. C. branch was organized in December. 2601 Davidson Ave. 1T.Y. ( ity But tho outstanding weaknesses of the Associa¬ John tv. IlacIIoil tion havo been the lack of co-ordination among the 32 Fordham St. nrancaes ana x.emoers, and the non-payment of dues. .Islington, Hass. This last, Y/o h ,en to ssiv, has not been che of Robert 'J. lie noil the Mambers. To begin with, the lamented death of 8 Bridge St, H.Y.City. Homy Harmon Noble, Secretary, made all our records Sayre Macneil, 601 17. 5 St. unavailable, thus we had, and have, no complete lists, Lo3 xnge los, California so bills could net be sent cut. Then the Branch organ¬ izations failed to c cm sun ic cate with tne President or Counciilors tho Secretary. A. L. Me He ill, 20 H. Hacker do have no records of any kind of the organiza¬ Drive; Chicago, Illnois ’ tion of th9 western North Carolina meeting, although Chao. A. IIcMeil, Esplanade we understand several hundred Clansmen vvero there, and Gardens; lit, Vernon, II.Y, none of the V/ashingten Branch. No recent communications Hector McNeill, Florence have been received from the Neva Scotia, Cape Fear or South Carolina Boston Branches. Hiss Helen MacHeil; 32 In tho urgent need to build up oho organization Fordham'3t. Arlington, Macs cf tho Association as a whole, the Council met on Hemon A. Mac Neil; College April 30th and turned to one who did such excellent Point, N. Y. work a few years ago, and persuaded Mi33 Catharine C, lialcohn ICcITe ill; 160 7th. McNeil, 2601 Davidson Avenue, Nov: York City, again to v f? Ave . •3r ooklyn, N. Y, accent the position of Seer-. -ky» for hard work, a Noil MacHeil; Hew York Vico-Pro siden t, a do served hone: Ho I >r , . .C A iC 1 1 , Times, Her/ York City, Past President, of St. Ban i- 3opt and Ten own to many for Dr. Norman K. Mac He ill; his friendly interest in the Clan, also was elected a 2037 De Lancey Stroet Vice-President..of the. Association, a. I,. McNeill, PhiladeIphia, Penn. Chicago, Dr. './alter K. McNeill, Jr., Hew York, and. Miss/Ruth MacHeil; 320 S, ’ John 3. Olmsted, idria. Vir ;nna, were made 42 St. ITew York City. C cuiic iilors, while Mur do Buchan -» <■ UC has been sc geos Dr. ’./alter H. McNeill, Jr. to us on many occasions, was elected Piper in company 115 E,'61 * St, How York. with his . brother onald, Herbert.He d lie He ill, the 7/a Iter V7. Me Hell; 1120 5th. staunch friend of the As seeiation ni of every Member, Ave. City. was reeloctod President ala.es t as a,mat ter of course, Villian McNeil; The Boston and -John Jl McNeil, -who, in-some mysterious way, secuj Pest; Boston, Mass. os high rates of.interest on cur funis u good times John 3. Olmsted; 510 77c If e and bad, was re-elected Treasurer. Knowing 4-%oiint -n A> the St. Alexandria, 7a. denrossion is still with most of us, the annual dues Mrs. Hannah MciTeill Stack rere still further reduced, from pC.OO to A2.00 (orh Buies, North Carolina, inally 35,00). Chl3. C . Tough; 510 E. 73 To those "who have been cut of touch with tne St. Hew York City. Association, the following brief account of the past year's activities will bo of interest. Tire last Annual Secretary Meeting was held on May 15, 1234, when the Members were Miss Catharine C. McHeil the guests of Mr, and Mrs. Mali burton Pales, r.t their 2601 Davidson St. H. Y. ( dty home at 116 East 72nd Street, He'..' York City. They were Treasurer ideal hosts in their spacious house,♦ and- many expressed John J. McNeil; 2501 the thought the. t it was tne most enj oyablc toeting the Davidscn :vv Nov: York City. Association ever had. H: . and Mrs, Fales havo been out- Cha; 1 1 l3 standing friends of The Chi mil of the Association, lev. Allai. •cHo ill and Honorary Member ship was conferred upon them bha l . j .. g3 x a. u k.irk? IT. J. evening le United States special Mother's Day pc: %e .\-jv .. j; 3tv art ::o lii stomp,.bearing the portrait of Anna Mathilda McNeill, oc rbT . Manchester, Conn, v:as commented upon by the Chief and her connection with tho Clan described by him. Hie Association presented to .ones Larkin rearson The.Chief a Clan flag, 5 foot by 8 foot, beautifully looker', N. C» embroidered on both sides, for his use at Barra 'House Pipers Vermont, The absence of the gracious Lady of Barra 7,013 Donald A. Buchanan and keenly felt by all. Her death on Decomber 9, 1533, b.z Mv.rcto Buchanan; 344 TV. 18 it. -gne age of thirty, after many months of magnificent New York City. .

. Clan :iacnoll Association letter "2" '7, fortitude, was an irreparable lco -, net only tc Tho Chief and hie three sjt.11 onill— ror., but to tlie many of the Clan in the Uni oed Statec, Canada anu cco oland vho had tho privilege of 2:n owing hjr. Dio Chief is carryir.g cr. with true Highland courage, hQ andhis little f araily are well. The two daughters, Hatnleon (11) and Joan (9) are ....trending Sconce School, New York City, where their rather and grandmother graduated. The young heir of Barra, Ian Roderick, is nearly six now and is developing nicely. Die beloved Dowager Lady cf Barra was eighty cn March loth, mb the .-.sscciafcion and nwny ^embers sent her flowers and gifts. Die New York fixes of March 20th gave an account of nor interesting life. Our sister society, the Clan Macnoil Association cf Scotland, likewise ha-3 forged ahead. The Annual General Meeting wan held in Edinburgh on April 27, ItCL, and we sent thorn a cablegram expressing cur greetings. Lint we could not express are che many friendly thoughts constantly emanating from Clans folk all ever this continent cf then and their activities. The Chiof very kindly has presented to the Assoc tat ion the last rerca ining colored prints of his coat-of—arms . These of us who secured copies a tew years ago will recall that they are beautifully and r.ccurately executed. Those w.io dosire them may secure tJiem from the See retain", $2.00, jacn, postpaid, wnen tnis small supnly is exlnvusted it '.’ill be- impossible to duplicate tnem, without considerable expense, as the original plates we o destroyed. Tlie Associat ion hopes to hold an cut leer Annual Gathering early this sumer, but plans .'.re not yet completed. La the .meantime, informal "ceilidhs" are going to be hold at Members’ hemes. A special treat at these-ce ill Ills ’will oe hearing the Castle bay (Isle of Barra) School Choir in Gaelic songs, thanks to ^Ir. Roderick Macleod, the banker, having cent the records to The Chief, This comrmnicntion is being sent to all known Monitors and co others whose names are available. Zc Members it carries an ap_eal tc pay their dues promptly and to the ethers it carries a he- rty invitation to join our Association, and oc both our greetings and the earnest request (in view of cho loss of cur records) to pas3 on the good word to every follcw Clansman amd CIranswoman you .cicw; for the old and oft-repeated verse by the unknown Highlander is over true: ' % .

From the lone sheiling on the misty island, • t Mount?.Ins divide us and a waste cf seas;

. Yot still the blood is strong, the he rt is Highland,

And. wo, in dreams, behold the Hebrides. r

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Y"* ‘' */ n ''"rr / t •**:**/-j i \ 3cm /. i ’ , ; \ ' t ( i ' \ / '1 Scotland t . Died 1 - about 1680 Hardy Gc. . ; -t i; / t • • :! ■ • .1 \ • Virginia I . ‘ ft i : I , \ , L- 1765. , ^ i i i '

John HcMeal the subject of this sketch and genealogy came Vo- A f to -merica from Scotland whore he was born about 1630; to Serk3 comity Pennsylvania between 1700 and 1722 where we find him ja ? t - (1722)requesting the Secrotary of the Commissioners for a grant 1 * itW.•/• of land at Donegal cn Checasalungc Creek, and stated at the time y <*'• 1; if ho had made previous petition for land, and new insists that he ^ni/ V 'V ray have sumo in order that ho may improve it; date Feb. 26,1727 ' -f^r- Artiist Smj,. :.(see Minute Bccic 1--.-I onr.. Archives. consepti^n?- drawn : There seems to bo no record or importation papers to from study of Me deal: prove that this .John is the immigrant c-r tue crigicnal head of _phot egranhs_: the family; but it seems plausible as lie is the first Mode a. 1 nct9d in Deni;. Under the date cf Feb. 16, 1722(soc Serries 2, vTol. 1, P 712, Penn. Archives) he was evidently Surveyor to the Governor of Penn, sine the Commissioners were opposed by him under direction cf the Governor './hen they sent James Steele to survey 2,000 acres cn which they supposed was a Copper Mine and cn which the Governor of Fenn. had designs, Zeis would indicate that he had married and come to this country but wo find record of his marriage on 144 when John McNeal married Elizabeth Lc.:eal or Meheavans . Yol, 1. Series 2, ? 712 under heading of Commissioners of property fer Penn, ’’having boon informed that the Governor hud gone to the Susquehannah Eiver with Jacob Taylor, the Commissioner believes with designs cn certain lands supposed to cover a copper mine, they send James Steele with a warrent dated Feb. 15, 1722 authorizing Jacob Taylor to survey 2,00^ acres including the copper mines, and oy the Governors orders were opposed by John HeHeal but they finally made the survey. In Penn, marriages we note that John HoHesl married Elizabeth He Jo ulus uug, 2, 1744. (Fenn. Archives, Series 2, Vcl. 2, P, 276; marriages cf Penn); ether helical marriages set forth in same book; 11-7-1772 Mary Here? 1 and ’.An, Davis; 4-11-17/2 \Janes lie heal and Catherine Pollock; 7-30—1770 John HciTeal and Elizabeth ; 6-29- 1767 John i.IcHeal and Ann Sncdsn; 6-30-1761 Mary Me heal and John HePatrick; 11-29- 1762 Heal lie Heal and Elizabth Stewart;-(what relation, if any, net established). The exact date that the elder John HcHeal came to hardy Co. Va, from Penn, ms not been determined at this writing. More research is necessary. In Vol. 1, Page 115 of Judge Ohalkey’s Records for Augusta Co. Va, we find that John lie Neal qualified as Colonel cf Hal it La July 17, 1764. family records of Lie Heal descendants now in Fredrick Cc • he.ve this as part of their historical records.

Chalkley in Vol. 3, P. 336 gives a copy cf the will of the elder John HcHeal spelled(McNeill)late Major in the Virginia Hegimont. All estate to be sold and put in hands of friend- Andrew Sprcul of Gosport, merchant, to and for the sole use and benefit of nay father, if he should be living at the time of my death, if doaa, then to be given to my brother Hector HcHeal cn condition that he get his discuorgo from the army within 12 months, and if Hector refuses then to be given to ..unt Henrietta McBeil, Jc Miss Jenny McClenachan her choice cf the horses bought from her brother when they come from Carolina; also an ancient family white stone ring set in gold, which I hope she will wear a3 a numeric! cf the great esteem and affection I have long had for her. To my good friends Col. Andrew Lewis and Gee, Veedon, to the former my best set of pistols, to the latter my sword. Hopes the following will be accented and wear for the sake cf him. who iic-s long esteemed tnem, a plain mourning golden ring viz; Thomas Lewis, John Madison, Gabriel Jones; my cousin ^mabolla nc Heal, and for Hr. Andrew Sprc-ul. Executors Cel. Andew Lewis with witnesses as Gabriel Jones, Felix Gilbert, John Madison; and proved Mar. 19, 1765; end the exc. qualified. Appraisement made Larch 27, 1765. Heccrded Hov. 17, 1765. ■

: Pago n. JOHL: K3'-l3i.l^-2. Abstract cf tho will cf Jchn I'.cueal(Mc.Teill)County Clerks office, Koorafiold, Hardy Cc. J. Va. ./ill Hock 1, page 400; dated March 2C, 1806; probated Mar. 16, 1309; names his wife AMY FATlCCkS and the following onildreiu 1. James who neo. land ir. Hannrhire Co., died single If 10; 2„ Jonathan; 1/2 cf hone place and Davis land, ho remained single, 3. JOHN Mt rethan td-Hsal, Jr. 1/2 of heme place and Davis land, he married Anne Ccoda wad born Hcv - 20y 1776 seed served in .ar cf .\3i.2, 4. Iru..d.*.i i.c- Mell, married Andrew Russell, 5, Sallie Ilckoal, married r.sjao Pane alee. 6. Sidney HcDdal, married Hannibal inch, 7. Jenny(J?no )marrlgi U-?v Id Stiyvor, 6. nmy(Smily ) 4 th. wif a cf John Vance and 9, Mary (called Polly hrarried Domna 1 Hrm o. There is a note after this, M..'c live cn tho eld Mo..'cai plr.ee in Hardy Co. 7. Va; JoZm was my ancestor, die brother Daniel lived close byn. C lea Ik ley Boole 2, page 204; i:i John McHoal had land.in Bath Co. Va, ar.d in 1795 sold 110 acres tc Thomas McCarty. . I. D F. polio 59* Jcv-n McdS'-l >’<'* 3 a private rud is listed on the pay roll of Capt, John Allison under tho command of Gen. Co ergo hedgers Clark, July o, 1-8C On tho Pittsburg hell we find that John MoHeal was given as being on the 8th, Virginia Degimeut, under Capt. Jo.nos Knox. Unlisted May 26, 1776 and was discharged April 4, 1777. Deed Bock £, Farcy Co. dated 1791, from Thomas Davis and his wife Lachal of same county to Jehn Marshall * same place. The- will cf Jonn j .euoaj. .is gi-ven^.ere , From the descender to of John Mo. Gill we nct-e ,t.-irt trey state John, iv.c-.oill >-as a great-grandfather, and father was John •McroiJ.l and he ran led /,nna Goode (3d Jonn) and tho fathers will names hsi wife as jfcy (Marsens;and sens James, Johnathan^and Strcth«r John (spoken cf as Strother) Jr, There is reom.-d of Strother marrying any one else. Strother John died cf a hammer age (family tradition says or ■ /’^n/cn his way tc see his sister Sallie Mcl’eal Pancake, before ’934* ho was tno elaes*, son of John end Amy (Parsons )Mcl:e ill (ileal) , The deuds re/cal that ren -John ci . and Strether John were one-and the same person., Mb U recorded-as ha"mg d«.od. in^ 6,r. and net flov, 23, 1-314. Daniel Mcheill also had two sens Jo n., 3 779 and ^rotnor 1773. The latter was in the 7ar cf 1512 as oveil as your ancestor -’trotnor lac Meal (] 776) sen cf John and May Parsons McfealMrs > J. A, Fcrtoy, Fnoumcna, ’.a. John ricFeal had 123 acres on the Groat Cacapehcn in Hampshire Co. va. -my. 26, 1771 and 17S8; see land office grants.

More research work is contemplated cn John McMoal 2, above; poticularily in regard to his wife fmy Parsons and her narontago; and tne ctr.or cnxxuron ^ above with a genealogy of their desce-aaents. fhi3 may take two years worm. - am not *‘iustif’ed irr ccrocellin" the family to wait two yearst 1 therefore an a^ mis time publishing what I 'save that seams most accurate and will issue a cupnlimer.t cn faces found ut a later date, . I may add hers that in the First Census of the United Stotos, ImrO, shying hoads c f f'C’2i '• ies ’■a Yir^his b*r crunt ie311762— Co. This'John had sens Issac and Abraham and 4 daughters. He served in th3 revolution and one member cf our family once went into the D. ... B. on tne inf oma-x ,.-i i-i but not proved, on this Johns service record, _ Most of the tremendous difficulty encountered in separating tne f-C.o c.. the different Mcifeal families cf that part cf Virginia has been die rococo .being listed as the family living in one county; and later that county divided into ethers showing the family living i:-i anct-ier county, ..mn ia /'./)),Va they never moved, but instead the ecu .ty wo.s divided. This is true -ct other ac well as tho Uclieais... It takes muci: time, work and a^r.m^mu.lcnee and in 3C.V.3 ^ , ..r.^ ,fr,. A uorconel examtnahien cf rGoorda to get t.ie — no o’j ^ i4

PflA’f-C* /■‘.'r \ 1 olU O WJ— some paasse ri tno <<’ork. . ~ j it is apparent that fas UohaaW- cars frer. *>ra. toga, botee,.-. *7-^-oO «-.d ssttlol finally in Kardy Go. -..-hors they 41«d and fair *Uls provoa. .

. ; .i1

. Pago :c!ioals

J03K STROTHER i:CNEAL( 1776-1314-19) Jclin Strother KcHeal, 3, (John 1; John 2 )mas bcrn in Hardy Co, Va, Nov, 20, 1776 was the oldest child of John and .my(Parsons)heHea 1 the pioneer of Hardy Co, and veteran of Revolutionary ./ar. His property holdings are listed below:- Hardy Co, Va.(ncw Jest Virginia)Deed Lock 7, page 247; hay 13, 1615, ’'Strother HcNoill Jr, of Hardy Go, to Issac Pancake cf Hampshire Co, 7a, a tract of land lying in Hardy Co, cn the South Branch I Ian or and is lot 8, on the '.Vest side cf branch, containing 216 acres and 46 polos, and was granted tc Thomas Davis by Denny Fairfax by doed and lease, and by said Davis conveyed to Jchn ilcHeal(father) by deed cf lease, the reservations, rents and covenants contained in said lease from * Fairfax, and wore convoyed to Jchn Lic-.'eill by deed fro:. Jchn harshall end was devised by the last will cf said Jchn LIcHeill to said Strother KcHeill, Jr, Deed Book 8, P, 152, liar, 23, 1313; Deed from Strother Jchn llclleill and Ann (Gocd)hi3 wife cf Hardy Co, tc Jchn G. Harness and Chas, A. Turley of said county a tract of 400 acres of land cn the south branch of Honor, in Hardy Co-, the same whereon now lived Strother Jchn KcHeill, deed, (doceasod)by name of the home place, whoreen Jchn Ilcireill lived, and which is granted tc him by loase from Fairfax and by deed from John Liar shall,

PVcm the .var records cf the 7/ar Department at '.'Washington, D. C., Jchn ilcKeal 1612, from Pern, tc Virginia in "Flying Comp" with KcDowe 11s Virginia LLalitia Co, of Hcunted Riflemen under Capt, Peter Snith, 81 Regiment, from the ccimty of Bathe July 9 tc .august 16, 1813, Ho was in Army one nenth and 8 days at Camp Fairfield; was paid $10,12 for services. Record He. 936.

From other doscendonts of Jchn IlcHeal 2, they claim Strother John KcHeal died of Konmcrage while on the way to visit his sistor Sallie Pancake in 1819 ,

*“ • However in the deed of liar, 23, 1318(see above )Str ether John IlcHeal is referred tc as deceased althc he was net deceased in 1615 when deed was made to his brother-in-law Issac Pancake, according to the way it reads.

In comparing the real property deeds of Jchn Lie Heal 2 and Strother Jchn Helloal 3; they clearly indicate that Jchn was the father cf Strother Jchn, the "heme place" being divided between sons Jonathan and Strother John, KcTTeal family had a Jonathan and Strother John of that period in that vac inity,

• As stated above, the Family Bible (IlcHeal, Strother Jchnjncw in possession ^ of the author (Via. H, KcHeal) and over 100 years ell, clearly sets forth that John IIcNeal was born in Virginia November 20, 1776 and died of "fever" on November 23, 1814 in Virginia. ’The Bible sets forth that John HcIIoal and Anna Good were married in 1800. 'The parantage of neither one was put down, and the exact location of birthplace in Virginia was not put down; end the place*-where Strother John IlcHeal died and was buried at the early age cf 38 was not put down. Thus further research work is necessary to establish the burial place of Strother Jchn KcHeal and have an 1812 Aar Veterans stone placed over his grave, if possible to locate. Strother Jchn Kcl-Ioal and his wife Anna(Good)JIciTeal had the following issue: 1. John IlcHeal, b Sept. 10, 1303;d in Prairie City, Oregon June 30, 1587, 2. Elizabeth HcHeal, b Har, 12, 1806; d Sonora, Ho. 1376; r: Thomas Hcndans. 3. Eargaret IlcHeal, b Dec. 25, 1307; d Greenville, Term. Aug. 6, 1339; n John Creamer 4. Eleanor IlcHeal,b Jan. 3, 1310; d Sonora, Ho.; m Ifci. S. KcAdc.es(bre. Thomas} . 5. James KcKeai, b Hov. 15, 1813; d latour, Ko., m Karia_Fu,llen.. 3 77 ’ 6. Sarah Sallie ..cheal, b Jan,22, 1315, d at Chucky, Term., m Stephen Kcore, , : w (/ All the above children were bcrn in Hardy Co. Va. as far as I'can'detenuine ,

After tho death cf J chn Strother Hci.eal (about 1820 ] the mother Anna (Good ) He Heal took the family to Green County, Term, and settled on Horse Greek near Chucky, Tenn. then known as Pullens Depot, where the family lived until 1353 when they went tc Sonora, ..issc-uri (new called ./at soil. Ho.) by f latboat, where the mother Anna? Good) KcHeal died September 23, 1364 at tho age of 81; she was born October 5, 1733; was cf German (Pennsylvania German) stock, spoke German and smoked a Gorman clay pipe. An account cf this fine old lad;* was given tc the writer by .7m. E. IIcNeal (his grandfather)who related that Grandma Anna visited much with her brother John Good about Sonora mud her daughters Elizabeth and Eleanor HeAdams while living at tho place cf her sen Jchn IlcHeal and cccasicnly with her other sen Janies IlcHeal both residents of ..-at sen before the Civil /ar. She also had a foster son David IlcHeal bcrn in Tenn, in 1824 with when she lived and visited with at different times during her sloven years of life at Sonera and in mb chi son Co. He. ilr, Hcifeals account further related that during the dealing years the grand¬ mother became quite hard to get along with but the family al;rays had a place fer her and she was free tc come and gc as she pleased among all thochildren. An account of tho Good family appears following the HcHoals.

Pago l3 —ilo Heals ,

JCKLI 1303-1337) S > g s John Liciloal 4th.(John 1; John 2; John 3)wns bom in . " '\v Hardy Cc, Va. 2cpt. 10, 1303; moved to Tonn. vifch hia V> -iV' I /1 A \t,U /. V ‘vV-y mother in (about) 1320; settled on Horse Crock near Fulleno Depot, new known as Chucky, Tenn. where ho lived until 1353 when ho wont to Sonera (now c: lied V.’atsen] Hi 30 curi. JOKT’S BOATLiC C.'IdhR ' ^ '-1 I . M • sr ' that buckets full of good a oil had to bo carried and / H-s37 put about tlio corn hills tc grow fodder and food for ' • . _ • . . . . - i • i _ \ '• man and boast cn this place. That corn raioed was good ' * > ; • ** /■ t-Vgg-S but crop volume vac lev. "0:«r- ' H» t J'- • ' hi'; crafts on the French Broad, Tenn. and i!io3iocippi *•..i> j • i• rivers mere them SO yo~.ro. These rivers were navatablc '*■; • * fer mere them 2000 nil ,s end John(together ‘with ether ' -V' v _ -t members cf the family including hia hr ether Jones and the he -deais etc.)boated free 1323 tc IS53—until they ° f 1 / vor.t tc kissruri by boat* g>. f/ii'i The products hauled were chiefly salt which was du' /. •' •: -i: in th.o salt nines cf Bonn, and flour and other farm 0 k—• products. This beating v .3 an -annual occuranco.

It was Johns custom to build his flat beats the farthers at point up the river that navagnticn was possible luring the spring high water; and arrange and tales en cargo for all as they vor.t down str.au, Tho flatbc-ats were built during the winter months, Jeff Fuller-, the he .da s, Jmos 1 Idle al and David hello al help el in this tash* It was plannol tc have the beats finished -end ready to start with the 011c cueing of tho spring floods and high water. The actual construction cf those flatbcatn required.groat skill. Trees were follod and tho legs hughe d cut by bread axes(squared); they wore then whip-save I into the boards nocossary for the bottoms, ends ar.d sides. .Ill work was dene by hand. ,To realise the ancunt cf work necessary tc prepare a flatbc.at, by hr;: 1; tho trees 3-1/2 ft. Unrooter wore felled, elk legs hughed to -a clialli lino for their entire 50 ft. lcngth(lsngth cf beat). Fifty such gunnels were nocossary for the betteme sides. Other logs were hoe-'.-’ into 25 & 5C ft. lengths, hov/ocl on all four sides and then whip-sawed into beards. The IThip-rawing Tc whip-saw a leg, it erect first be placed on high wooden horses and.tie sawing did with, long cress cut saws, except that these saws never had drag teeth. Legs wore ho.rier to rip than, tc sew crosswise of thn grain. The beards were about 4 inches in thiol-moss. .Ill beards were pegged into place, nails being: an emr.nod lux-ery. They wore then okorecd or tarred in between beards to prevent Ieohs. The beats wore then turned ever need launohed in tho water and the supor-stracture put on,- the deck and house. Sane cf the beats made by the helicals measured 30 X 50 ft. Then under way, being leaded and ready to neve down tho rivers, two steersmen wore nocGseary if the water was tc~ swift mi rough. J dm generally acte as ho Iowan wliilo one of the ether nevcors of the family directed operations iron the front(in swift water). John never a 7/rock in his 30 years of boatin'; cn tlie shoals cf may of the rivers. In ..labrma c-r hissiseippi the boat, cargo and all wore sold end Join and others would either buy a horse and ride trot homo or walk tho 6C0 cr 1,000 nils return trip back. Iter or. to derm the rivers it was nocossary tc tie up at nights. It was at those night steps that the prcf-ssicnal river pirates t;ou11 hold up beat operators by guns and steal cargos. John never lost a cargo althc ho load several \ encounters during his beating cursor. Upon returning hcruo the crops wore pirate 1 and harvested -and the annual preparations for wint.-r thus begun again. Crops an re worth little, corn 12 tc 15c c. bu. and labor cheap. i: ICi. .uaK 'Odd IPS

-vvt J tg.de -3 vo me to racie] inventions, it ie '.7011 that v.v rouso an d leek trot at tho ccnii tiers under which our f crop are ntc lived. Go-eking was did in iron pets and pans ever open firmlaews, the pets hanging on the firep-dace hcc-ks and "41 boating cf the house -and west of the light for evening reading was obtained from the flreplaco. Candles v.-ere a luxery. pld i» */*~**ciToala. Pack her30s wore used to bring in tne kill from the nilislnot autcmcbilos or wagons as now)and foor cr horseback was the niedo of travel as no reads existed to evon operate a v/agon on. Later as population get thicker reads wore built. Lost cf the clothing of the family was spun by the women folks of the household and knitted by hand. Flax and wool was raised for thip purpose. Hides were tanned fer the shoes and gloves and hunting shirts and trousers, V/ild game provided much food alwhc domestic animals wore owned. Flows used by John LIcNoal wore made cf hardwood and covered with iron on ohe beam, later came the ’’shovel plow", A crabapple or blackthorn troe was used as a harrow with ’s placed on them to held them down, and they done good work. He next used the harrow with the hickory teeth and later in Hlsscuri the iron teeth. The first crops wore gathered by hand the saythes being hammered cut of iron instead of boing whetted. TIio snenths were straigh sticks and the mowers wore bent horizonal. The first hayfork was made cf bifurcated saplings cf maple cr dogwood, which woro pooled and seasoned and which later became smeothe and"hard as iron".

Land Clearing Parties VThen pioneers wanted to clear more land for cultivation tney would chop down

« throe or four acre3 of brush and trees and then a "log rolling" was in erder, Those log rolling affairs was a big social event in these days(as was the building of a log house). All the neighbors for miles around were invited and came over with their beasts and the piling and burning cf the legs was tne order of the day; cr the construction of the house, as the case may have been. Then a big feast was prepared by the women folks and enjoyed by all, Lik meat, "white"broad, haniny, potatoes, vegetables were cocked ever the fireplace or an outside open fire for the event. The "raising" cf a house cr bam, after the legs wore cut and hewed was always another social event followed by a feed, dance and celebration to initiate the new building after erection; and these events generally required two or three days and plenty cf whiskey and grub. Corn Risking This was another cf the many "social" events. Corn husking "bees" were quite widely known in corn states and always took place after the crop was gat lie red and placed in ricks. Husking was dene by moonlight, after the days work was completed at home. A "boss" would arrange the men cn each side of the rack and the irusuing contest was cn. The "red" ears of com were counted as good Tucu, ./hoover had the most red ears, when the husking was over, won the husking bee. Later the red ear eliment of chance was eliminated and the one actually husumg the most corn wen.

Farm Products y Besides the regular garden truck an4 corn for household use, flax was grown in some parts for clothing. Sheep was raised for wool and swine for food and cattle fer food and milk. The horse and oxen to work with, ■Wheat was not grown extensively because thG crop was.too hard to handle and therefore could not be raised profitably. Vith wheat, as other crops, all worm had to be dene by hand. The "reaper" would grasp a hand Pul of ’wheat in the left hand and cut it off with a sickle. The handfuls were bound into sheaves, then stacked in dozens. Ten sheaves made a bundle and were tied by hand, later tc be hauled in by wagon cr sled. Threshing was dene by flail. Fifeteon bushels was considered a good days "flailing". A bushel of wheat was worth two of corn. Large crops of wheat were first "tramped" out by horses(freshly shcd)r.nd rode by beys who led one or two horses. Three pairs of these horses would trnrep cut 50 bushels a day. In separating the wheat from the chaff, shovel Puls were thrown up into the breeze letting the wind carry away the chaff. Later a course sieve was used, which was always shaken by hand and which allowed the wheat tc fall thru, retaining the chaff, ilext came the, "winnowing 3heet" handled by two men, while a third would shake the wheat from a shallow bucket. Then came the "wind mill"or wheat fan (now used by farmers for seed wheat fanning. The first threshing machines were sold in ilisscuri by cur subjects first and oldest son John. They were a sensation. They had a cylinder propelled by four horses. The cylinder was in a box, walled in on three sides by canvass. A man with his face covered would rake out the straw from the cylinder cf this "chaffpiler" Straw flew in all directions and his task was dangerous cn the eyes and hands. Later came the separator propelled by horses and then by steram, followed oy combine.

Hominy Block Another necossay farm impliment in those days was the hominy block made cf white oak or hickory, generally about 20 inches in diameter and hollowed cut by fire. This was done by boering a hole end inserting a white hot iron until the opening was me.de large enough to build a fire in it. The hole in the block was generally V shaped end was intended to hold about a peck cf grain. The grain was softened by soaring in water after boing broken up by a woolen pestle. It was generally considered a days work to make hominy for a family of eight. The punndol grain would be more cr less fine and was therefcro sieved tnru door skins, streached over hoops and .

. ■ -w —tj-'w-o 1- •$—l CiiO OlC , perforated with holes in them which would separate tno fine corn from the coarse, bio fine corn was used for "johnnycakes" and the coarse for hominy or ropoundod for ,!0ra johnnycake flour. Johnny cakes wore baked on hoards and were sometimes known as puna or ,rhoecakos". This method of gringing was later replaced oy the sweep pole grinder. It v. ns attached to two circular stones, the upper of which moved and was known as the ■' runner” stone, while the lower was known as the "bed" stone, doth stones wore fitted t/ a wooden hoop in which there was a hole for the ground meal to pour out of. r"t'0.in was puured into the center of the top stone (vliich had ci ncle for that pu-ic.,^. Mother hole in the runner stc.no was provided for the "sweep" pole which was rr.anr.e by hand. The grain was. puured into the top by the "idle” hand of tr» person pushing the mill. A bushel of ground meal or flour was considered a days work. The hand mills were later operate! by water power. _

G3E3AL0GY _ — At the age of 25, on Oct. 30, 1629, cur subject, John Lie heal 4th. married his first wife LLftRGJIBET KAE.IOK a 17 year old Tennessee girl. She was born m Green Co. ' Temu ITcv• 14, 1311. She had a brother Ira who went to Texas; a^sister Susan wnc married John Good(brother of Anna Good the wife of Jcfcg Kcileal od.-1912 v/ar Veteran)/^} she also had brothers Phillip and Adam and a sisfce¥*®t married into the Broyles , family. The names of her parents have net been definitely determined and will be ClttC?' included with the Good genealogy, if established. >T They had four children; Salina Kcueal, o Aug. 14, 1830; Barbara uci.ea , Sept. 4, 1832; liartha JteXeal, b Dec, 15, 1So4 and John Lie Neal the 5th., b Dec. 3o, 1837 • Ten years 10 months concluded this marriage when Margaret died at the Horse Creek hems Aug. 8, 1359. Two years of widower life was endured by our subject. Dur¬ ing that time grandma Anna Good IlciTeal cared for the children with the aid of cur subjects sisters. ^

On October 26, 1341 John ItoNeal married LdVIIIA gABUEST .KJLLBK the 17 year old ^ ? daughter of James and Halinda(Brcyles)Fullon, the founder cf Fallens Depot'now called Chucky) Tennessee, not far from the Horse .Creek home of the Me Foals. The Fallens and the KclTeals were very closely and intimately acquainted. I have seen very fortunate in obtaining a fine genealogy of the Pullens and Broyles lines,which appears following the Good lino, after the LIoHeals). Lavina was born at Belmont, Alabama Hay 6, 1824 on cue of those manny boat trips mentioned above that the aliens and KcHeais made annually each spring. Isvina'a sister Karla Fallen married cur^ subjects brother James KcHoal; thus the Pullens are double cousins to the Kc.-eais listed in this genealogy (except children of Kaigaret Harmon) . Jhis marriage resume in-tfco birth of 11 children; the first six in Term. and next five in Missouri; 1. Elisabeth,b July 11, 1343, d April 3, 1344; buried in Term. 2. James (K.F.)b June 1, 13-1-5, d ilov, 1?, 1345: buried in Term. . 5, Sophronia Ccrdelia(Fronie,)b Dec. 17, 1346, d in i±c c Cct. 19, 192,7, ^ ^ e 4. Tin, Elijah, b Feb. 23, 1S4S, d Tire Dalles, Oregon Dec. 31, 1932. _ 7 *( * 5. James(F.3.)Franklin Broyles, b April 26, 1855( in LIo Jd Kay^12, 1332 m Kc . 6. Margaret Brunette, b June 12, 1351 (in Tonn),d Jan. 2*,, 18oo in Sonora., i-°* a> n 7. Belle Dora, b(inllo) Get. 31, 1857; d at Trcutlake, Washington, Sept. 19w. . / 8. Sallie lavina, b(Jic) Liar. 16, 1660; d at Portland, Ortgtn, Feo. 1., ^ • ) 1 9. Jessie Mallnda, b(llo) Kay 16, 1863; d at Portland, Oregon, Oct. 28, ,v 10. Temps rence Anne tta( Matt ie )b(Ko) Fob. 6, 1866; d Portland, Oro.j^ucv, o, - • 11. Charles, b Feb. 13, 1863, d Oct. 1C, 1863; buried at Carthage, mo.

The migration to Kisscuri As stated above, after 30 years of tireless effort of boating and farming ih Tennessee, our subject took inventory of his assets and found that he h-d c-ccur.q lated just about $1,000. Ee descided it was time to move. Ih talked the proposition over with ether members of the family and tney descided tn^y couldn t oe any «c*Sw i j i _ -l ei - r -rr rr.m y»rr WJUJ. in the new territory than on the reeky ranch they had; and besides some very favorable reports of the firtility cf the soil on tno ,.,issc. Tl x mer banks ha^ been brought to their attention by ether boatmen of the livers whom they mo chat next of the country. Reads were impossible, almost, to travel. Fivers ha< ^ o be crossed with wagons, if they chose th:t method; sc after a thorough discussion cf the whole situation it was descided that they would go by boat, end mane their own boat, , *. So during the winter of 1352 the men folks all turned to to build the larges *

flatboat that they had ever attempted tc build and launch. Jpmes neneal; tne Kc.idams brothers; David EcHeal; Jeff. Fallen; 2n. Burgner end fellies all helped tfu-t winter to construct the 25 X SO ft. flatboat. Tno difference between this flatbcnt and others built was tte.t this one, the doon was practically tevorei with super- ctructuretor house (which was divided into rocnctstator-rocnc to river xenltc oe occupied bv each family .until a home location was chose and log houses or otner dwellings constructed after arrival at destination. This wao good judgement. Hext S-oringt 1353)during high water they shoved off, never to return to tneir -

' ■r.agG 1-4: Tonnosso© homo, Eaay wore true pioneers. They had tho pioneer spirit* It was make cr break in a new country. Tho journey tock several wooko and ccvorod mcro than 2,000 miles of water. It took tho farcilio3 thru the states of Ala bona, Mississippi, Tonnocsoo, Missouri and a part of vrhat Is now Nebraska. The only nis-hap of tho trip was tho falling ovor- board of tho writers grandfather(Tm. 3. i.Icheal who gavo tho writer an account of this trip r.3 gathered lator fran hi3 father and other members cf the- family), who ..'as salvaged from a watery grave by his sister online. Burgnor. He said, " I was about 4 years cf ago. 7e were tied up to tho bank while father and tho men were inspecting tho countaryside . The wcirion folks wore washing. I was walking up tho gang plank toward shore whan I noticed some red buds on a bush, I descided I wanted a rod bud. I made a jump up in- the air for tho bud and when I came down tho gang plank lacked several inches of being under ny foot. I went into tho .Tennooooo fiver, ily sister Salina hoard the splash raid when I came to the surface she grabbed mo raid pullod mo to safety. I was more careful nftor that". Upon reaching the Mississippi P.iver, it was descided not to try to sail the flatboat up that river. They had a good buying offer and sold the beat and most cf the provisions and took a steamer for Cinaha, Nebraska, which then[ 1353)was only a western trading post consisting cf -a store and a house or two. Prairie grass grew there then six foot high. Any member of tho family or all the families cculd have filed on homesteads cf 163 acres each in the hoart cf what is net Omaha, The reason r,he family did not locate at Cm aha was because "tiiey thought it was too far up the Missouri JUver; and too far west to ever bo settled within their lifetime", lie one had yet settled near Qnaha althc tho land was excGll9nt for agricultural purposes.

SOMOHA, MIS30UPJ Fcr the above reasons the family turned back, landing at old Sonera., Llissouri which had a small settlement at that time and was considered "within civilization'', Ihis part c.f Atchison county had several other small cummunities and a "ccmf or table" rural population, liko Green County, Term. had. Tho different members cf the family all either bought or rented land about Sonora, (now called Batson, Missouri -except that Vatson id about 2 miles east of old Sonora) • Cur subjects first place was 1, .mi, north cf Scncra. His family livod cn this place about a y9ar. The need fcr wood and ra.ils for fonaos, caused him to buy a "40" closer to the river, west of his 160 acres. Jim and.David MeNeal bought ncarage 2 mi. east cf Scncra close to the present town cf Vatson, Jim's place in¬ cluded all of the present town cf Vatson, Mo, and was 134 acres. Eo sell this placo uC Marion Gccd(his cousin)fcr $1600, about 1S60. Ee bought 200 acres with this money a quarter mile cast of Yatscn. Sloancr LTcddrms(John’s sister)owned 160 acres directly across the lano(ncw a street) from the Jim IIcLIeal place of 134 Oortel Beyless'3 present 10 acre tract is a part cf this 160, The school house was located about half way betwoenn Sonora and /atson on the York place, and was Yncwn as "Yorktown" then. In TTcv. 1353 Gee, Bixby was toucher and Cm, 3. UcMeal attended school to him there that winter,(The writer possesses a citation by Bixby for hi, 3. bearing tho above date). This is where the cummunity "spoiling bees" were held. Vfau 3, spelled down the school four times that winter, according to citations, (The reader prebaety wonders why the writer does not attend seme cf those bees.) Our subject (John 4) had a place in Sonora, known as the "home place", -and ccnsisted cf a two story house and about two acres of land!in addition to above described places)and an 30 north cf Vatson; a 160 cn the 1/ishnebctna Elver bottom, which was farmed by Jefferson Pullen (Ills trotherr-in-law); an 30 next to David McNeal (foster brother)on tho read to Phelps City; and the Barnhart place between 'Vatson and Sonera which ho 3cld to Frank Bay less (his -in-law) for $4300, •Eras our subject John, owned 602 acres; his fester brother David 200; his brother James 334; his brother-in-law Thomas McAdams 162; his son-in-law Prank Bay less 240; his son-in-law .in, Burgnor SO; making a grand total of 1616 acres owned vy ?-H the different members cf the femily, of the finest corn land in the Dnitod 'nates, between the dates of 1353 ar.d 1359, in and about the present town cf Vatson.

Getting tho Railroad in .Vatson ■a-s stated above James EciToal owned the origional 134 acres that is new the town of 'Vatson. He sold it to Marion Good fcr £1600. when the Kansas City— St, aoseph a Ccur.sil Bluff Railroad started making their surveys and laying track up toward 'Vatson, Jim inquired of officials where the station between Phelps City and Hamburg, leva wa3 to be located? The railroad officials replied thot the company im?-i no intention cf putting in any station. Jim than made the preposition that if no famish the land at the point where the railroad crossed the lane to his place, would thoy put in a station? They would. lie had not long before 3cld 134 acres tc Marion Good for >1600,, and he thought that he ight tc be able tc buy 10 acres for the railroad depot fcr V25Q. but hi s cousin asked him *1,000, This was a "financial cutrr.go",f but rather than continue for years hensc to haul his corn tho five miles to P.'.opls City, ho paid the price and gave tho land to the railroad thus establish— tao city of Vatson, Missouri and killin'’ olda Dr-:-oratonora ™as a town.t(

I . .

- Togo 1.7 Tho Her gr.n Outlrwn, During tho Civil War most cf tho people of liiosor.ri, poticularily thin section ranted -to remain nautral and not have anything to cm with either ride, nowever many •■'■claw bands operated with and without tho 3 one tier, of officials cn either sido of no war and plundered, stole, burned mi destroyed property of peaceful citizens. ...ijiig these gangs wore ono known as the ?, G. Lierpan Gang who was assisted by voo 7 i ty, better known as Joe tho slugger; Chas • York; CI1.13 • i. organ; Jake and Jacm ... ,v':i and 9 or 10 other fellows who took the law into their own hands and terrorized ■'..1 persons suspected cf having a "southern sympathy", They operated during tho mU.re four years of the war. First they came around and took all tho guns, horses and harness they ccu^d get. It. oas items they took tc their respective heme a . Thoy did not turn them over to the o:-;,veial3 cf the Northern Army, They next took household items such as clothing, corking utensils, furniture and other items easily moved. In seme caoes thoy burned

* Aj homos of these left destitute. The Salina Harrs family (John HcIToals daughter )had their homo rcboed cf the bod covers, John. HciToal’s heme was robbed cf all guns, some bedding, hamos3, sadulos an-1 even a hive of bee3, by this gang, iiany was the morning John He:leal awoke to f r;u a notice pinned cn his door "giving him a limited time tc meve cu^ cf the country in". His reply was, "the only way the 1.organ Gang can got me cut cj. tne crontry is to kill me" and prcr.ply throw' all notices in the fire, Pb, H. LIcITeal desoribod to the writer, saying, "tho entire gang was yellow' irem stem tc stern. They once mot father and I cn tnc road as we wore rotuning from 1 ah her1 s timber "40" cn the river. They grabbed tho heroes stopping tho rig, and Joe ^ Levity) the slugger, climbed into tho wagen tc do battle, Fatner prcmply unoc.i-Od kuA some 15 foot right cut ever the front v/hool onto his neon end sheIders—onto tno ground where he laid unccnsiou3; but tho other 14 members cf tho gang took rovonge ganging up cn father and mailing him unmercifully. Ib had to stay in bed a v.eo.c". John Stonscn wras the only man in Atchison county that didn’t even fear tin devil. Ho chaced P. G. llorgr.n all over At chi 3 cn county, ono nignu, vhen ...ergon uxd-j his brag "that he had never mot his equal"3 Stone cn rmov the Spanish method of fighting with a knife, and prided the 14 inch blade that his untie had vnicn was "sharp one ugh to shave with". II organ and Lavity never v:culd trust Stenson tc give t'lfim a a have . Put cn tho whole most people then feared this gang gnd shuddered at their -/cry nemos, /hen the war was over, the members of this gang get a taste cf t.ieir own medicino, Scmo wore sh’it to death from ambush. Others gust "loit tne councrg", ,T ie oocple went to the homes of the gang members and recovered nearly all tneir stolen property. The Sonera Home Place Tiie heme place that John LIcITeal owned at Sonora, had a double story house on it; and was used as a public meeting house, boarding house and hotel. It was -ne only place in Sonora that a stranger could got a r.oal and bod. Hi ore were generally six cv eigh regular boarders stepping the year around, besides tno now comers by coat, c rr-sobaok and wragon. lb operated a sort cf a livery staple for cars of SuCCx, The father gave this place to. his son Join 'who sold it for £1,000. The elder John's real estate ventures about Sonora wade him continually be in debt paying for them, and he once said, "unless 1 am in loot, I never seem bo getting ahead", But when he moved from Atchison county to Carthage, *~c . he had netted ever -£30,000. on his ventures, a tidy sum in tnese days. ********** ******* I Our subject (John 4)was a mighty good athlete and icc 3kater, It was six miles free Sonora to Brownsville, ilcb., by river, and when it was froze ever ho once timed himself and found he had made the six miles in six minutes. Ib was never sick a bed a day in his life (except for the Ilcrgan beat ing)until his deacn in irairio^ City, Oregon in 138? cf phneumcnia. He was also a good swimmer. His son i/illia.. - 4* relates tho foilerwing story:-"One day father, uncle David and uncle Jim and ayself •. re taking a laod of wheat over tc the High creek mill to have it ground^into 1 p-wur . in we got to the Nishnebotna bridge crossing, we found one bridge was ns- out • . Q sated a beat and loadod the 'wheat into it and swam tne horses 111 oageno . «er, iar 'wiring the undercarriage tc the bed, which was nearly as eight as a oc-.t -uld float. 7o swam and turned the wheels helping tc paddle across the 2C*C foot - c^-r.1, V.e thought we might as wo 11 go swimming, when we got across. I *>us — u a.inner, so I thought, for a boy cf 16. I had never soon my father swim. Father watched each of us negotiate tho 'jrA COO feet exp-ance a time or two, and he jumped in. After a moment or so passe- 9 ; it her did net come to the surface, we commenced to get worried for fe^r . . . n C SO L- a with cramps or something, or struck something in the betoem, or become emesned ad. But prut 200 ft. unde: Tno rest of us put on our clothing dng in the v- ; rough, at har.e, after that; especially if father was arc'und. Tho ilcv 0 • go . our sub jest .0.0 . to move tc Carthago, in the southern . **& i-g part of the. 3tato, some 300 niles from "/atacn. Ko bought a new wagon(atudebhker)which the 00a Will drove. John drove an old wide wheeled wagon. Another wagon was drove by Sara Harrs. The trip required 15 days via. Brownsville, nob. and south thru Kansas. The house in Carthage, plcturod hero- was a square "block" houso which John bought. His daughters Salina and Martha :■nd their hisbands,-Gatre11 ar.d son 7

Page 1? up tha chace and returning for more wraps, he centinucd In pcrsuit, On ani on he went. Finally he found the ccv/3. In the meantime the stcrm had broke ar.d he recievod the full benefit of its mountain fury being drenched to tho skin and chilled to tho bone, A bleak cold wind accompanied the storm. Ko reached home late with the cows, and wont in to warm. Kis wife pleaded with him to remove his clothing putting on dry ones but he paid no attention. She was In bed and could not compel him to do so. He continued to chill. He could net got warm and was taken to bod with phou- monia. He -lasted but a few days, dying June 30, 1607. His grave is in the cemetery at Prairie City and marked with a large headstone, marked JOHL LCUE.iL lt-03 lo87. As previously stated he was never sick a day in his life and the doctors said ho would have probably lived to a hundred, barring accidents, if he had avoided thi3 exposuro.

After Johns death, mother went to Baker City and stayed for a time with her daughter Jessie who by that time had married Price liuark. She sold h9r place for a team and wagon and $150. Lor sen lAn, E. took thorn over and brought back the tombstone for tha fathers grave. In tho meantime mothers daughter Belle and her husband 7/alter C. Allaway moved from the oast (Baxter, Xan.) to The Dalles, Oregon where ho was acting as agent for the Union Pacific railroad, which by that time had oeen extended from 7/9iser, Idaho on west to Portland, Orogon. Lie-the r and her daughter Nettie stayed with the Allaways fer a time. In the meantime another of her daughters l.irs. Prank C lark {Sail ie ) came to The Dalles and mothep stayed with them for a time. In 1895 mothers sen Van, E, McNeal and Van. Barrett(Llr*~Allsway's brother-in- lnw)built a house for her and daughters Jessie and Lottie at 805 Court St, The Dalles Oregon, It took about two months to construct the residence, Mother Lavina continued to live at this hmna until her death October 31, 1699. She was buried in the I.O.O.F. cemetery at The Dalles, Oregon, This residence became the property of Lottie LiclJeal and upon her death was by will given to Jessies daughter Miriam Carr.

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7/ ^-5 ■ : SALIiJA HCKEAL(Johnl; Jchn2; Jchn3; Jrha 4; Salina 5)wa3 : bcrn on the Knrso Creek place of the MoKeals near Fulions Vv : Depot (now called Chucky) Tennessee; August 14, 1030; the f A <•. v & X. : oldest child of John and Marge.ro t Harmon HcNeal. She wont to g nr,'? i sohool Ln a small school hov.so not far distant from the : Lie Ileal plaoo until the death cf her mother ina the summer of w.\ ^ i 1839(sho then being 9 years eld). Despite her early ago, her — ' __; \_\-/ : brothdr Lin. E. said it fell tc her to take the place of her v s't' ✓ : mother, with the help of hor grandmother, until her fathers \ -; / V ..y : sooond marriage in 1841. _i On October 5, 1846, at tho ago of 13, she married -William Salina He Neal _: Burgner of Tennessee, Mr. Burgner farmed near the Me Me a I place,, on a plaoo of his own, end r.l30 made the spring boat¬ ing trip s'mth each year. They went ’west to Sonera, Missouri when the family went by flatboat, in 1S53, One of their children Martha, was bcrn in Tenn. At Sonora, Din, Burgner bought an "SO" north and east of the present town cf Y/atson, Ho raised corn and wheat on hia 30 and worked for other farmers of the local¬ ity. Burgner was a largo husky man being mere than six foot tall; was a good farmer and had a vary pleasing personality. ..illiam Burgnor died at Sonera, Me. in 1862 < and was buried in the old Sonera graveyard. Four children wore bem to them: 1. MARTHA BURGHER, b in Term.; married Gobrgo learning. Ho issue.Is deceased. 2. CHARLIE BURGHER; died single. 3. MART BURGHER; died single. 4. JOKH MCIiEAL ''Mack'’ BURGHER ; lumberman and capitalist cf St. Joseph and Kansas City, Missouri. Mack Borgner obtained much cf his early day business experience that later counted for his business success, in the school cf "hard knocks" under the tutorage of John Mcileal 4(his grandfather)and John HcHeal 5(his uncle). Ho worked in the store of John Mcileal 4 at Baxter and was much associated with his mother's brother(John 5)vhen he was building his business erreer at St. Jce. "Mack" Burgnors wife's name was Susan Webb 6T 7ubL' City| ' . he had the following children:-Lina Burgner who md Coleman and lived in Kansas City; Ruth Burgner who married a Jones also lived in Kansas City; Margaret Burgnor whe married a Eiler and lived in Lcs Angeles, Calif, near her father, the retired capitalist; and Katherine Burgner, deceased. During the Civil War Salina rear ined a widow. As previously cited she had her heme raided by the Morgan Gang and much of her household goods stolen. In 1365 Salina married GABRIEL HARPS, who was bcrn in southern Missouri and came north during the war tc V/atson where he was farming at the time he married. He was 55 years old when they were married at Crcncco, Me. Gabriel tad a sen 7m, Marrs(abcut 26 in 1865)whc married Martha HcKoal sister of Salina in 1355. It was on account cf not wanting to serve in the Civil "Jar on either side, that the father brought his sen tc "bitsen, In southern Missouri it was almost necessary to fight for the south. In northern Mo. the cummunities tried tc remain neutrol, but it depended upon the town as to just hew neutrel they were, Gabreil farmed the "30"that viin. Burgner owned but continued to live at Galina's place in Sonora walking or going by wagon back and forth, until 1367 when they sold out and went, to Carthage, LIo, with tho other folks. Just before the move, Martha Burgnor married a school teacher by the name cf Learn on. They went soutli with the family also to Carthage. At Carth ge the country was more or less open country and they bought 80 acres on which they lived. Win, E. drilled a 'well for them, the first well he ever drilled. Gabriel set the place cut to fruit and it proved to be a very fine fruit farm ^nd was doing good when he died at Carthage in 1876 at the age of 64. Her daughter's husband Leamcn operated the place until the Harrs children grew up. Galina's oldest boy "Mack" Burgner who married Susan '.Vebb the daughter of the citie’s namesake, became almost millionaires upon the death cf Mr, Vebb who owned very valuable mining property about Webb City, He, It was to this city that Salina moved to end lived till her death December 3, 1908 . Issue by Harrs: — 1. RICHARD HEHKY LEE MARRS, m Kettle Eoughawaut(4/24/1867); buried TWabb City; Issue:- 1. LeRcy Harrs, deceased; buried at ‘Webb City, Mo. 2. Henry Harrs, m Gcldren Clayton; lives at Elgin, Kansas^ said have; 1, Nellie Virginia Marrs and 2. Barbara Hope Marrs. 2. HAREf HARES; deceased; 1. LeRcy Me Real Marrs (1393-1399 ) buried it "./ebb City, Ho. 2. 7vm» Henry Marrs,m Verda McKinney; lives at Ponca City, Oklahoma. 1. Clifford Harrs of Ponca City, Okla. 2. T7m. Henry Marrs Jr, of Eldorado, Kan. 3. Salina Alice Marrs,in Whi. Dunn of Joplin. He. and have Dorothy Alice cf Joplin. (Correcticn—-Richard Henry Marrs had son Chas. Edgar Marrs,b Jan. 12, 1891; m Lulu May Craig and have:-!. Bond Marrs and Harry Marrs cf Riverside, Calif.) 3. JASPnR nJM.EST' Mj_RPS; E.4, Box 237, Oklahoma City, Okla;m Gertrude Adorns; issue; 1. ^ Maurice .-dans Marrs cf Elizabeth, IT. J.; issue 1. Maurice Adlans Jr, 2. Esther Caroline Harrs,m Rcy Glenn Woods; lives at Oklahoma City, Ckln. 1. Maurice Glenn Woods. 3. rauline Virginia Harrs;m Kerry Huntor Moore; lives at Dallas, Texas. 4. Robert Earnest Marrs, single, cf Oklahoma City, Okla. _ GaLIIK (KcHeul)MAF.RS—continuod; 1 /. 4. LCCY ALICE IL'JruCj,m Bond Henry Houghawaut; lives at Joplin, Mo.; Oklahoma City; 1. Mollie Irene Hougawaut,m Frank Griff Lth; lives at 326 "-&11 St, Joplin, Mo, 1, Louise Griffith; 2, Margaret Griffith. 2, Lina Haugnwaut, m F. Carter; lives at Joplin, Me, 3, '.An. Henry Hcugawaut cf Perry, Oklahoma. 4. Harry Earnest Hcugawaut, docer.sod. 5. IL'Jff AlilTETT.. LL'JIRS, m Join Overly Miles; livoo at 307 .7, Broadway, V.ebb City, ilo. (Hotei-Krs. \Jilos furnished much(nct all)of the Mo.rr3 Genealogy and the author wishos to acknowledge thio courtesy with thanks). 1. Lynn Hvorly M’iles,m Polly Triplett; lives at Baxter Springs, Han. LfiNOKD KffiTIGTT.. IL‘JRR3, m Boss Higgins; deceased; lived at Beverly Hills, Calif. 1, Mary Hazel Higgins,ra .‘jthur Scott; lives at Beverly Hills, Calif. 1. Chas. Scott and 2, Jack Soctt. 2, Edwin Clemens Higgins of Tulsa, Okla.,m Maybelie Hayden. 3, Grace .uigoline Higgins,a Chas.J. Atloo iicMastors; lives at Los Angeles, Calif. 1. Chas. Monasters Jr.; 2. Honey Henrietta Ucllasters. 4, Harry Bess Higgins, m Letha Hill; lives at Joplin, Me,

♦*♦♦*************,**♦*#*****.♦*****♦♦***•****<**♦*•***»***♦*♦*♦*♦*+*+♦***♦*********** * BABB ABA .-12ELS Karr.AL(5) * w * (Johnl; JohnB; John3; John 4) was * + -OvY U.. • • V \ *.i. * the second daughter cf John and * Margaret Harman McHeal; v/as bem * f \ r * on the Horse Creek ranch near * t Ui ...I U- t * Chucky, Term. Sept. 4, 1832. * u.; . u j,v , ?■/, * Slie came v.rest with the family t8 f * Sonora, Mo. in 1653 and completed ■t ■ M ♦ w.. V I * her education at Sonora, Me. •e.Jr »!UV > * / She married Dr. Chas. C. 15 / L’illinms, who was from Illncis, * ». ^ / * April 25, 1353. Dr. Williams was •N-l V- a practicing physician. and doctor *♦*♦+*****♦»**♦***.♦****♦ ...«*«**»* **.»**♦ »««*,*.♦ •-- about Sonora, Mo, during the time Barbara McNeal(1352-1911) of the Civil Mar; and recievod ^r, Chas, C. MdllLr-ms his M. D. degreein Ohio. Dr, .71 Ilians made his professional calls by horse ».nd buggy, as was the custom of country doctors in these early days, and always had one of the finest "buggy" horses available. They were the pride of the country tiien. He enjoyed a very fine practice about old Sonora. Incidently the Morgan Gang tried to run Dr, Milllams out of Sonera, but he never feared the gang; althq for a time ha took a trip(during the war)tc Idaho and Montana, returning at tiie close cf the war and closing cut his practice at Sonera and moving to Clinton, Mo, where he went into the drug business :n& become comfortably successful, financially. Me built a large house in Clinton costing mere than $10,000 which became the ./ill Lams home. Dr. V/illiams died in Clinton, Mo. in 1996. His wife died there Kay 1, 1911. They Wore married at Sonora, Mo, in 1858 by Hie Lev. Alexander Starnes, a cousin, whom mention will be made later. Other notes I have say Dr, .'.Lilians was born in 1822 in Xllnois and that his wife was bom in 1832 at Elizabethtown, Tenn. Issue:- 1. Mary Belle .'illiums( 1659-1860); 2. Chas. V. \7illisms,b 1361; is retired druggist of San Diego, Calif.; single; 3. Harry Clark Mill isms (1363-1854); 4. Barton P. Mllliams,b 1864; lives in St, Louis, Mo. 5. Harry KclTenl M'i Ilians, b 1866; served 30 years in U. S. liavy; lives in Seattle, M/ashingtcn as retired Havy officer; single; 6. Clinton C. Milllams, b 1868; lives at Sheridan lake, Colorado, 7. Lillian Millions,b 1870;m J. Franklin Phelps; lives 1932 '7. 18 3t. Oklahoma^Otty; 1. Dorothy Phelps,m Chas, L. Buckley; lives at Oklahoma City, Okla. S. Maude Williams,b 1372;m Den C. Hunter; lives at Jenkintown, Pennsylvania. 1. Joseph Hunter 2. Hannon McNeal Hunter—both cf Jcnkintown, Pa, 9. Alb i~ '.7illirina,b 1877; lives at 2472 Cap it am ..venue, San Diogc, Calif. ♦♦♦**,******«***«**«»****,***»,* MARTHA KcE2KL(5) (John 1; John 2; John 3; John 4); was the youngest daughter of John and Margaret Harmon Helical; was bom in Tennessee, Dec. 15, 1334, She come west with the family to Ko. in 1353 by flatboat. On March 11, 1866, at the close of the Civil War she married ".’ill ion Karrs the son cf Gabriel (who married Galina. Me Meal, above); v»h. was 'bout 23 years old at time of marriage, was born in southern Mo., c.ne tc Watson to avoid being drafted into tho Confederate Army, Aftor the marrL ge, in. rented a "40" just north cf ".Vatson and farmed till 1367 ‘when they vent with tho family tc Garth- go, Me. whore they lived on a. place next to his fathor(Gabriel) where their children were bem, Mori and Billy woro dec ply in love with each- other and when she died Fob. 27, 1S76 he grieved to death 3 days following on Mar* 5, 1376. They were buried at Carthago. The children wan cared for Tty 3Alina and Gabriel Karrs, They were: — s* 1, David Harrs; Veteran of Spanish-Americah i.’ar; dihd in tho Fhillipino Islands iia 1898; the name cf hi3 wife is unknown as well as whereabouts, if living; had sen 1. Dewey Harrs v/ho onoe lived in Junction City, Kansas. 2. Burton H. Harrs; d Sept. 29, 1399 at Joplin, Ho. was single; 3. Fredrick liarro; d ago 4; buried at Purcell, Ho. •♦♦♦♦••♦•♦♦♦♦♦•♦♦♦♦♦♦♦••♦***********»************************************************ JOHN LICKSAL the 5th.(John!; John?.; Jchn3; John 4); was the only son of John and Margaret Harmon lie Foal; was bern on the ranch near Cucky, Term. (Pullens-Dep.qt) December 30, 1537. Kb attended early school in Term, up t;c age p ******* *-* ****** *v* * ******* * * 15 at which time he come to Mo. by flatboat v/ith tho

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SYLLABUS(jamily tree) '.in. H; LLcUeal

1, Lie LEAL, 7*ta. Howard, b The Dallas, Oregon; Larch 19, 1899,

7, JOHN,b 1680-90 Scotland; cane to America about 1700; settled in Berks(new West Chester Co,)?enn.; was survorycr general to governor of Penn, 1722; tccl-c up land in Lancaster Co,(now West Chester/1727; m 1744 Elizabeth HcLealus or Heavens; went to Hardy Cc. Va. 1750-60; qualified as Cel. of Maiitia in Virginia 1764(seo Lyman Chaulkoys history); d Hardy Co. Va. 1765; 6. JOHR , b Penn, 1745; went to Hardy Gc. Va. 1750-60; m 1775 Any Parsons of Hardy Cc. Va,; farmed in Hardy Co,; listed cn Pittsburg Roll as being with 8th, Va, Regiment under Cant. Janos Lncx Lay 25, 1776 to Apr. 4, 1777 in the Rev¬ olutionary War; later was with Capt, John Allison under Gen, Goo, Rodgers Clark July 3, 1780 as private, I. D. P. Folio 59, in Hovcluticnary War; d 1806 in Hardy Co. Va.; will probated 1809; 5, OKU STr.OTHER, b Hardy Cc. Va, 1776; inherited l/Z of Davis place and Me Ileal place from John 6(above); had other property in Hardy, Greenbriar and Hampshire Cos,; War Dopt. record i'o. 986 shews, "John LcWeal 1312, from Penn, to Va. in "Flying Canp" with McDowells Va., Llalitia of Mounted Riflemen under Capt. Peter Smith, 81 Regiment from Bathe Co. Va., July 9, to Aug, 16, 1813, one month, 8 days at Camp Fairfield; paid plO,12 for services"; m 1800 Anna Goca(1733-1364); d of "fever" or hemmerage Hov , 23, 1814 while on way to visit his sister Gallic Pancake; 4. J0KL( 1303-87)b Hardy Cc, Va.; to Chucky, Term. 1320; boated on French-Bread, Term, and Mississippi rivers 53 years; farmer; to Watson, lie, 1853 by flatrcat and steamer; to Prairie City, Oregon by train 1835 where he d 1537; ra 1 1828 Margaret Hannan {1811-39 ) ;m 2 1841 lavina S. Pullen(1624-99-d The Dalles, Oregon); 3, »An. Elijah,b 1849 at Chucky, Torm;d The Dalles, Oregon 1932; gardener, basket- maker; from Chucky, Term, to Sonera ('Watson )Mo ,1S53 by boat;m 1871 Martha Barnes,b Louisville, Ky.l845,d Cloverdale, Calif,1501; to Oregon via covered wagon 1882; lived Oregon, 7/ash. and Cal if,; (Jcsiah 4, 1792-1368, from Va, to Louisville, Ly,(ablS12)ip 1920 Elizaboth(believod to be Hopkins] b Ky. 1804;-bo Carthage, Kelt Cc . Lo. 1868; 2. ORVIN OSCAR (2 belowjb Carthage, Me .1872; d The Dalles,' Ore. 1910; to Ore. by covered wagon with parents 1832; farmer; mem. Y7.0..7,, Baptist Church;

9, JOhu.'iES BROYLES (Brie Is )b 1670; from Ger.via England on 6 Lie. voyage to America with 20 ether German families, nearly starved tc death on voyage; settled Spotsvania Co, Va. 1717; worked for Gov, Spotswood 3 yrs. in bondage; is J,Father" of the thousands of Broyles in U. S.; wife Urslcy cf Gor.: will _ probated 1734; patented 4co acres; religion Luthern; 8, JAC03, (1705-63) from Gor. to U.S. with parents; patented 400 acres from Governor Spotswood; m Catherine dau. Zacharies Fleshmann 9-was leader cf 20 Ger. colonists; sold in bondage like other 20 Germans; 7. Cyrus(1730-92 )b Culpeper Co.Ta.d Little Lime Rock, Tenn.; to Term 1730; m dau. Tobias /ilhoit 3(1720-61); Liachol W'ilhcit 9 came tc America 1737 tc above German colony, is "Father • cf all thousands of .Vilhoits in America; 6. ROSIHA(1769-1369 )m Cousin Aden Broyles Jr(1781-1363); Adam 7(1739-90); Conrad 3 1695-1734)blacksm ith in Spotsvania Co., later went to Randolph Cc , 17.C.; m Margaret dau. Nicholas Yager 9; Johnnes(9 above); 5. atALIiIDA (1799-1869 )m James Pullen (1 SCO—69 ) founder Fullens Depot (new^m ailed Chucky) 'Ienn., -.An, 6m Mary Gibson 6 dau. 7/in. Gibson 7; Janes Fullc-f' |, 7 of Lash. Co, Virginia (research net complete); V.J' 4. LAvIRA. Earnest(Pullen)b Belmont, Alabama while parents on boating '^rip;.m John lie Heal (4 above);

6. 7,in. DAVIS; fan, tradition says "migrated from 7/ales to U'.S. 1750, to Va£*: ' i5un»'D Va. ao.1776; Va. to Ky.ab 1300; Ky. to Mexico, Mo,I860; d IJoi-1840;- 4. am. Hornbuckle, b Ly .1304, d Calif .1830; from Ky, to Mexico, Mo, 1328; tc'Ob-lif, ■ via Oregon by covered wagon 1865; m Eliza. Baker cf Ly. in Mo; > 3. Silas ..in,(1332-97 )b Me.; from Me. to Ore .via. Ox-team covered wagon 1365; stn£o

lin9 cp, from The Dalles to Wapinitia tc 1897; emp . Oregon Steam. Lav. *0 on Colunbia river; nem Masonic Ledge;m 1857 Emeline Renee;

6. BAY LESS RSI70E( Renault )b France app.1700; to Alexandria, Va. 1750; 5‘ faYl6ss»b -•^•escandria, Va. ab.1750; went Ly.; to Fultcn Mo .1325; d Mo . 1846; 4. RIWRAP.D Davis,b Ly,1798;d Pulten,Mo. 1850; to Mo , 1320; took up tp; m 2 Jane ^ Harden Bavis(bro. 4 abovejb Ly. 1316; to Mexico, Me. 1328; 3, EMELIME,b Fulton, Mo. 1939; d The Dalles, Ore.1953; tc Ore, by covered wage, n 1365; men Baptist Ch;m cousin Silas Wm. Davis(3 above); mother 9; 2. L3TTIE Frances,b The Dalles, Ore .1375;nl 1393 Orvin 0. Me Leal (2 above) ;m 2 1915 F. L. Lershnor; men. V •/. Aux.; lives The Dalles, Ore. 1. ..in. Heu/ard Mo Ileal(1 above)m 1523 Elva .7ilhoit; no issue; mom.D.A.V; 7.F.77,; legion; Grange; Clan Macro ill Assn.; Am. Ins. Gen.; residence, The Dalles, Che, ••

-O / . Our subject, Jehn 5th. was net satisfied with Portland, Oregon; want on up to Tacoma and Seattle, Nash, f.t lac err.a his daughter ./inotta died and was buried there. From Tacoma loo went to Santa Kc3a, Calif, whore he operated a stcro fer a tine but became dissatiofiod with Calif., 30ld cut in 1334, returned to ..atson, Missouri and started the stcro that his son Merritt McNeal new operates in ./atson, John was al30 at one tine connected with a store at Kearney, Nebraska, John’s wife Alice died in Chicago, Ill. but was buried at V/atscn, Mo. Jo]in died in 7/atson, 1.1c, Fob. 19, 1906, Xs s\io» 1. V/inifrod Z. McNeal(1670-1932)n Margaret Bamott; died St. Joseph, lie. 1. Ruth McNeal cf St, Joseph, LIo * 2. Bertha McNeal(1872-1902)n Everett Ballard; burled at V/atscn. 1. Lulu Ballard,n Le./ltt Geffney; lives at Craig, LIo. 3. Bornice McNeal (1374-1895 )n Cabel Johnson; no issue; 4. Liarrit.t IicITeal,b liar. 19, 1833;n Estella Hydinger(Kcv.30,1905)of Hamburg, Icwa. Merritt operates his fathers old storo in V,atson; is postmaster (sane time s-when the Republicans are in power); is newspaper writer; a well liked and highly respected citizen of V,'atson. Issues- 1. Alice Me Neal, b 1506; lives St. Jospeh, Mo. , _ ., 2. Marjorie McNeal,b 1909;m Herbert Kavannugh; lives at 807 Spruce St. St. Joseph. 3. Virginia LIcNeal, b 1912;n(1934)?rcf. Ellsworth Prcuty Ccnkle; ^e^at^Peru, ^ Nebraska where Prof. Conkle is corrected with the University. ^ 4 M ^ ^ 4. Merritt McNeal Jr.;b 1919; lives at ./atson, no. / •* . | 5. Bessie McNeal(1883-94)buried at High Creek Cemetery at hatson, Mo.* V * 6. ’.7inetta McNeal(1876-So)buried at Taccna, 7/ashingtcn. # :y-', y‘\ 7. Keith :icITeal( 1886-1908)burled at Matson, Mo. # !> sj 9. Richard McNeal(1889-1905)buried at v/atscn, Me. Herriit JDj'Neal

The above concludes the children of John and Margaret EiJLION ncNeal and their descendants, as known to the writer. I night add that Margaret Hamm's sister Susan married John GOOD(the brother of Anna Good—wife of John lie Neal 3, veteran of ^.»ar of 1812) and their doscendents moved to 7,'atson, LIo. from Tenn. in 1357 by ,.agcn .Margaret Harman had another sister that married into the Broyles family. She had brotners Phillips and Aden of Green Co. Tenn. raid a brother Ira that went tc Fort North, Texas More data on the Harmans and Goods will appear under the genealogy cn the vAJODb. A le name of Margarets parents are not known at this writing(January o, 1936;. /V After two years of single life, John McNeal 4th. married the Lavina Earnest s ? . Pullen, daughter of James Fullen Jr. the founder cf Fullon’s Depot (now called Chucxy) Tennessee and his wife Malinda Broyles. Lavina was a sister cf Maria Fullen that . married Janos McNeal 4th. brother of John McNeal 4th. In other words brothers married sisters. A genealogy of the Pullens rnd Broyles lines appears l-'ter in this genealogy and gees back tc the Immigrant in those lines for the benefit of the nanny descend ents of these two bronchos of the family. John and Lavina had 11 children, m e nm five berh in Green Cc. Tenn. and the next six in Missouri. These who dLed young or single are listed here,except Nettie.The ethers are carried out in detail so as to give genealogy of descendants. 1. Elizabeth Janette McNeal(1643—44)buried in Tenn. _ . 2. James Knox Polk McNeal, named after President cf U.S. at that time (1845-16'xU) . 6. James Franklin Broyles McNeal (1355-62 )b in Mo., named after his grandmother Malinda Broyles brother Dr. James Franklin Broyles; died single m Mo. 5, Margaret Brunette McNeal(1851—66)b in Venn, died single in Mo. at ooncra, 10. Nettie McNeal(1866-1934)b in Mo. died single in Portland, Ore. 11. Chas. McNeal(1868-1563)died age of 8 months, at Baxter Springs, *fln. The next 5 children who had families were: .«****♦♦****♦*

/ ‘ ^ SOPHRONL. CQRpFlT.TAf Fronie )KCI.BAL( Jchnl; Jchn2; Jolm3; John 4) Jlj ^ was born at the place on Horse Creek near Chucxy, Tenn. Dec. l'» louc . oao .‘Issouri with the family by boat end relieved bb^eiheation^inghe^chccl^o.^cno^.. *«**•** + * + ** **»******.*»******-*«**’**** Fronia married Frank J. Bayless of Tenn. at * Sonera, Mo. March 31, 1663. Mr. Bayless was ,T'" o farmer in Term, and Sonora. Frank and his \ 'A brother Hesikah lived at Sonora when the Mc- iy> \ Neals first came there in 1353. Later Frank bought the Barnhart place, an ’'SO” from John McNeal 4th. for $4800. Before the purcha.ce of * v,./'.lit f, - _ the Barnhart place Hr. Bayless owned the . “'K s’ —I ^joining place, another ”80", which he sold to* ♦ i school teacher by the name of Tall ..ertnan. \ T * The Barnhart place baeane the Bayloss * * * * .»*«*****«*» * ********************* cone place when the Me Heals moved tc Carthago ^ ,. n'-iripss and it was here that their children Johnnie, Della anu Cartel were bern. iJ . - *■ _ owned another plo.ee a 160 across from Jim McNealslsso sap)on the roaa to y# Frank operated several different types cf businesses at ./atson. For - -1 ?;a3 in the drug business associated with Frank Clark, huso.Mid cf S_lli3 •«©« • '

■ a<--. Labor ho engaged Ln the bonking busiiioss and finally the grain busmoss, which his sen Certol new operates in Tutsen. Fronia made three cr feur trips west to see her sisters and mother, "'he came tc Oregon in 1387 when her father died, again in 1899 when her mother died and in 1908 after the death of her husband Frank(Fob, 20, 1903) and once after that and before her death Oct, 19, 1927, Tkeso visits of Aunt Frcnia to Oregon was always a much talked of and planned fer event cf pleasure and importance to these in Oregon, The visits were generally quite extended and thoroughly enjoyed by the sisters and ether relatives. Their desoendents are:

1. Belle B. Bayloss,m(1836) J. F. Yeung; live in Hcclcpcrt, Missouri. Issue: 1. Maude Young,m Jin Lodge; lives at Tarlcio, Mo. 2. Virgil Yeung cf Kockport. B- 3. Jewel Yeung of Rcckport. 4. Fronia Ycung,m Gi;y .alderman; lives at F.ockport. 5. Audria Yeung, m Carl Andeman(bro .of Guy); lives at Fockpcrt, Me. 6. Opal Yeung, deceased. 7. Helen Young,n Raymond Talker; she is deceased.

2. John R. Bayless, d 1693; buried High Creek Cemetery at 'atsen. Lie. 3. Oertel H. Bayless,m(1902)Pearl Brady. Cartel is a grain buyer and merchant of 'Vatscn, Ho. (He made an automobile trip to Oregon in 1933 when the writer was in ‘Vatson for a short overnight stay sc was unable tc visit with him on that /• 0 0 date in the fine old Bayless heme.) Issue: 1. Hildreth Bayless 2. Beulah B. Bayless 3. Dorothy L. 3ayles3,m Don Barnhart; lives at On aha, ITeb. ***♦****♦ + * + «♦****>«**. , <**.**,**, .,*.t + .»* + «************^»»*4. ‘ * * * ^*H 7/ILLIAi: ELIJAH HCHULL(John 1; JclmS; John3; John 4)was the second sen cf John and Lavina Fallen HciTenl, He-was born on the place on Horse Creek near Chucky, Term. February 23, 1349; fell cverbcard in the T02m.eessee river when enreute to Missouri, was saved by his half sistor Salina. ■ k It is to .'In, 3.(the writers grandfather)that he owes him the everlasting tribute that has rrn.de possible this family history and genealogy. Hour after hour the writer 'would question .in, 3,, then write the manny hundreds cf letters that had to be wrote to check the information and obtain more of the go-.nological data necessary to make this as complete as it is back tc John 3, The writer confesses.that all men are only human. An. £. was only a human being. He made mistakes. The writer r makes mistakes. Only he who dees nothing makes no mistakes. Tin, 3. lie Heal was an old man more than 75 years old when the writer first become interested in the family and commenced this 10 year job. The accuracy and ability tc remember at the age cf 75 to 80, events that occurod in his boyhood and young manhood years before were very remarkable. Question-any person 75—50 years old about events in their lives ■.nd then check on them. See hew ofteii they are correct and hew often they are wrong, knaw that I cannot remember as well today, at the .go cf 35 as ..in. 3. did at SO, Go when the reader discovers errors, take the above facts into consideration. Tfci. 3.(who will hereafter bo referred tc as Tm./attended school first at Scncra Lie. and was at home with the family in the movements Imre-~to-fc.ro described until 1368 (when the family lived at Corthrge). He returned to Joncra and worked for a time for Frank Bayless. In 1670 he descided to take a trip to Texas to see his uncle Jeff Fallen who he thought was one of the finest men and with the most pleasing personality that ho ever had the pleasure cf meeting in his 04 years of life in this world. He rigged up 0. wagon and took two carpenters along by the name cf Jacob Good and "Dec"Heliar. They had two wagons and two dogs, one a birddog belonged to .'/ill, a. bulldog belong¬ ing to the other men. The dogs were tc warn of night attacks by the Indians of the Oklahoma Territory and tlieivcs. Both dcg3 becomebecame lost on the trip. At Fort :.7crth, Texas, '.hi. remembered that Ira Harman lived there (the brother of Margaret Harman 1st. wife cf John 4), he wanted to again see Ira whom he had net seen since leaving Term, './hen a bey. Ira had married a "southern'' woman who did net knew how to cook, being from an aristocratic family. Ira’s children, by his first wife, had left homo and the poor old man was having quite a time of it. Then Till drove into Ira’s place, Ira. couldn't at first pls.ee who he was, but invited him in true southern hospitality, tc stay over night. "Ira cocked both the supper and breakfast" according tc '.'in. Finally during the night Ira's mind threshed cut the distant relationship ana the visit was very cordial. Ira advised Till of the reads to Tascc, where Uncle Jeff lived, and he and his travelling partners left the next morning. Thai is the last time they ever saw Ira. The companions left ./ill at Dallas, Texas and he went on to .Vasco alone, which was 2. small town in those d-ys, with his partner Spencer and the one wagon. He inquired at the postoffice and several stores where Jeff lived. Ho one know just uactly. Letters ho had recievoi from Jeff wore re-road and they stated ''eight miles

1

A 7. cut of /asco", nr direction mentioned. They were setting lev.’ cn finances _nd were down to thoir last 25c. which they □pent fer o. broken bcttlo of "whiskey pooches" which are poaches packed in whiskey to preserve their*, -very time they ate a poach on their empty stomachs it was as good as a glass of whiskey. After eating a peach or two they didn't care for feed anyway. The next morning they headed west cut cf '..'ace fer 8 milQ3. The country was level as a board, ilo one knew Pullen. The country was open sc they descided to drive in an 8 mile circle until they did find him even the they had tc drive 25 miles. At nocn they ate another peach, and by night, after going 20 miles cf the 25 mi. circle they arrived at Jeff Pullens place. As they approached in the evening, Jeff was cut- side the house, seen and recognized .ill immediately. Uncle Jeff was always full cf tricks and he asked ..'ill to walk ever tc the house and ask Aunt Tempy, his wife, (2nd) for o. drink of water. He did. She was very obliging and failed tc recognize him at first, and when she did, she knocked the dipper cf water in '.'.’ill's faco, saying, "I'll teach you to play tricks on mo". Cf course Uncle Jeff was behind the bushes just roaring with laughter. .'ill and Spencer needed work and Jeff put them tc work cribbing a well. They had to tear cut the old cribbing and put in new. The country was then alive with rattlesnakes. V/ill hatod rattlesnakes and the "cld"well cribbing to be tern cut was just alive with rattlers. The job paid v‘2.50 for working In the well "with the snaked1 and .pi, a day for the surface work, (Going wages were 50c a day then), .ill took the dollar job, Spencer "didn't mind the snakes" he took the p2 .50 job; he just kicked them cut of the way until the cribbing was tern cut to the bottom and he then clubbed the rr.anny hundreds of poiscnicus reptiles to death, leaded their bodies in a bucket for '.'.’ill tc dumb cn a fire cn the surface . Gravel had to be hauled to fill in back bf the virtical cribbing put in. Oxen were used on the carts. In Texas oxen were net drove by the "Gee" & "Haw" 2nd "7/oa" words; they used "Come" and "Bike" tc turn the animals. They beys did net knew that and when they get tc the sand pit they couldn't step the oxen, so they had to club the oxen arcund and got in front cf them to stop them. Soon they heard Uncle Jeff in one of his spasms cf hilarious laughter. After he recovered he told the beys the Texas cede and the oxen worked fine , • Too many snakes in Texas caused V/ill tc be glad to get back tc Kisscuri, r*c said a man couldn't leo.ve his wagon under a tree lest they fall from the branenes into the wagon. It was worse fer a man travelling by horse. At night "ho never had to sleep alone in To: ;" he iTvays had plenty cf snakes to sleep with; rattlers, copperheads, water mcccasins of the pcisonicus variety and innumerable different kinds of the nen-poiscnicus variety, V/ill tells cf another stcry Uncle Jeff pulled on him. In Texas at that time "no" meant yes and "yes" meant no^ so one day Uncle Jeff asked him tc take a wagon ever to a neighbors and see if lie could trade it for a team cf exon. Inch neighbor said no they didn't have any cxen tc trade. That night he returned telling Uncle Jeff that none wanted tc trade; they all said "no". Uncle Jeff and Aunt Tempy went into spasms of laughter and cn recovering tcld './'ill "no" meant yes. //ill went tc bed mad and unccnvionced, Text morning Jeff went ever to one cf the neighbors and after he plainly tcld Uncle Jeff "He, ho didn't have any oxen to trade, got out a span and traded for the wagon". By August "/ill had made a "read Stoke" and headed back to Kisscuri. This is the last time he ever say his beloved Uncle Jeff Fullon, In 1370 he worked for his father in a store at- Cartilage. On Jan. 10, le.'l he married KABTHA, SSL ITS BASES who he met at a Jew Years day party in Carthage given by lirs , Geo. 7. Crew, Kartha's sister. He recieved the invitation from Sam Harrs, brother of Am. Harrs who married Hartha Lie ileal and son cf Gabriel Harrs who married Salina He ideal; SAHUSL GE07.GE UAHR3 married Laura Crow at a later date, which makes members of this branch cf the HeHeals double cousins to all the Harrs. Hattha Emelins Barnes had been living with her brother Joe Barnes. Her father Jcsiah Barnes, b in Kentucky in the 17S0's died at Carthage at the close of the Civil Jar in 1863 . Her mother died at Hound City, Ho. They were still living in Carth.-ge, mo. when on Feb. 14, 1872 the writer father was bcrn(Orvin Oscar HcHeal). In the fall cf 1872 he moved tc Baxter Springs and worked in his brother John's store with his brother Jim lie Heal. Later V/ill and Jim farmed one cf his fathers places at Baxter Springs, Kan, It was here that his daughter Edith was Dorn in 1674. In the spring cf 1375 he worked hsi fathers 200 acre ranch, mentioned before at Baxter. In the fall cf 1375 he went to '.'/ebb City and ran his fathers store, later starting a small tobacco store cut of which he made a living. In 1676 7m. H. worked for his father again in the store at Baxter. It was here that his sen Frank was bom Sept. 3, 1376 , Frank vws a small sickly child and the doctors advised Till that if ho wanted to save the childs life he had better move sc he went to Arkansas where a brick yard proposition that ho and his former partner Spence, was to handle, failed tc prove successful and he returned to ./atson. He. in the spring cf 1377 whore he worked for Ur. Bookom at Linden, 6 Hi. E. of ./atson cn a ranch cf the Ur. Later he rented a ranch cn the road to Hamburg, Iowa 7 Hi. II. cf ‘./atson where they lived until the fall cf 1332. . ■J V While on this place ho fished cn tho HLshnebctna River by nets -ccmmerci oily. Ho learned thi.3 at Barter from a f oi] cw named Black md flshoa there on the Spring -liver. These nets wore cicular, like trcut fishing nets—only larger and connected in sorriog till they were 16 ft. long, the first hoop being 5 ft. in diameter and tapering to 2 ft,, with a heep and apron about evory 2 ft which acted the same as a fly trap. He made his own nets and anchored them, just under the water with rocks and rope and floaters, Jce Barnes lived with the family and helped fish for these catfish, the first over caught commercially at ,'c.tscn. They sold their first catches to the butchers at Watsen and Hamburg; later thru his brother John he disposed cf all he could catch thru G. Chase £ Co. at St, Joseph, In 1876 a Bible peddler came to the house and he traded fi3h for the "-16. family 3ible. that the writer's brother John HcUoal now has. /ill and Joe Earns both owned the house and place they lived cn. They split their partnership and ''/ill moved onto an ajcining place and built a little red brick house. It was in this house that hi3 son Claude Orlando L'ciieal was born August 23, 1862, just over the state line in Missouri, but his .address was Hamburg, leva (where he got his mail) • The Conaning to Oregon The family lived in the little brick house for about a year. ’Jill's health was getting bad and the doctors advised him to gc to higher ground in the mountains cr somewhere, or ho wouldn't live long. Complications cf sevoral ailaments had set in so.in April cf 1863 he sold out; bought a span of mules, a second hand wagon and headed 'Vest", Jce Barnes accompanied them with a toam and-wagon. They headed for Council Bluffs, Iowa where they leaded cn a train and crossed the river cn a railroad bridge to Omaha, Hob, The foe was a dollar. Just out at the edge of town was the common camping grounds for these "heading west". He struck up an,, .acquaintance v/ith John Jolly who had two wagons and toons worth .$1,000. the horsos being 1600 lb, animals. Jolly told 7/ill that he didn't think he would mako it clear across(to Cregcn)v/ith the team of "rats" ho had, './ill replied maby net, but was going as far as ho could anyway(that old pioneer fighting spriit). The road from southern Ho. met here, and they wont on to Kearney, Hob, where all reads from "civilization" joined with the Overland Trail, better known as the Old Oregon Trail, 200 r.iles west of Omaha, They camped here a couple cf days. On the second night cf the encampment a terrible rainstorm came up, rain¬ ing sc hard that it locked like about six inches of water stood all ever the lever prairie. The wind whipped everybody's tent tc ribbons except '.’/ill's. He had bought the heaviest canvass that he could buy, while the others had just light stuff. Ho invited everyone in camp into his tent for protection from the rain, where they stood like sardines for an hour or so while regular buckets-ful cf water fell. The next meming the others all went ever to Kearney and bought some real tents, .’ill and Jce looked the town ever, buying seme medicines and small final supplies, as Cheyenne, many hundreds cf miles to the west was the next stop. In the meantime the ethers returned, selected a train Cnpt,, chose posi¬ tions in the train, made their rules "laws of the prairie" and lined up for their places. V/ill and Joe found that they were listed to be in the rear, in the dust all day—which is twice as hard on the stock ana the persons in that position; so ’’ill told Jolly, who was speaker for the group, that since he had nc part in making the rules, and selecting a place in the train, that ho therefore didn't care to have anything to dc with their train and would drive on alone with Joe. 'The next morning they hitched up and pulled out ahead cf the train. At noon they stopped for lunch. The others drove cn past 02id stepped. At night it was the same, they camped separate from the ethers, IToxt day they started on ahead and so it was for several days whentas they wore following the Union Pacific P.ailrc-ad) they stopped at a water tank for the night and Jolly lest ono.cf his fine blacks that night. He thought it had headed back home and asked Will if he had seen it pass. Ke hadn't or his dog would have barked at it. However nc one believed this and Jolly telegraphed a description of the horse up -and down the railroad. V/ill and Jce broke comp as usual while the ethers remained to locate the lost horse , A day or so later they saw a man headed "oast'Vith the horse. It had gene west, just a3 Will thought and had made '75 miles before it was found and retur¬ ned to Jelly who was behind him. Finally the train again caught up, but they never camped exactly together. At one stage stop they had to draw their guns to force the operator to give them water for their cooking and drinking purposes. Ho ill luck overtook them tc Cheyenne, but the Rockies 7/ill got "mountain fever" the deadly enimy cf so many immigrants of that and earlier periods. The fever first struck ir. the train. For seme thoughtless reason 11c one had brought any Calamo to fight the disease, among the39 in the train, which was then ahead. Jelly knew Will had seme medicine sc they camped at the first water and waited for him. Jolly redo up to meet him and tell him cf the situation and obtained ancugh Calamo to doctor everyone. They camped together that night for the first time since leav¬ ing Kearney. The Colsno put everyone on their foot and they went on. Feed was getting very peer and 7/iXIs "rats" couldn't dc more than about 15 or 20 miles a day. The train went on. .7ill took down with mountain fever just as \ they reached Green River with a splitting headache. His sen Orvin drove the "rats" then only 11 years old, and V/ill wont to bed in the wagon. Going down into Green ' “Ivor they not o non in a hack, with o buffalo hide rcbo ever hie lap. The "rate" ^ot frightened, and tech down ever the mountain jidp. The bey Orvin v/ao unable to held then, ' ill had to uco all his strength to rise frem his sick bed, take-the linos to avoid disaster. The funny part of it v:as the "rats" could hardy move until they sap that buffalo hide. That sudden spurt cf energy wa3 enough to quell all fear of the inability of the mules to make Oregon. To add tc the situation Jee Barnes wagon broke down the ne::t day or so, They put beth toons on the one wagon, transferred Joe's previsions and cares cn. ..ill recovered frem hi3 fever. Peed kept getting worse. At Silver City, Idaho, Jolly's .#1,0.00, bluclc3 gave cut on him. He fed then fleur and everything but they died from the riggers cf the trip. Jelly bought Indian cuyuscs at Silver City. They left the train at1Silver City and never saw ary of them, afterwards. They headed for the Paluso and Spokane, -..ashington country, while .'ill and Jee curse cn to Prairie City, via Vale, the route of the Old Oregon trail In these days, Valley. Arriving in the John Day Diver valley all the farmers were putting up h/v and needed help badly, was paying geed wages; but they continued to Prairie City tc get food supplies. Prices were high, Plcur $T. for a 50 lb. sack, while wheat was only 30c a bu. They wanted tc go cn tc the Vrilamette Valley and Portland, Oregon but work locked good and their team needed feed and a rest sc they stayed and worked thinking they would go cn that fall. But when threshing was ever in Sept. the natives told them they couldn't get ever the mountains on account of snow, and would have to winter there which they did by renting a house in Prairio City. There was nc work tc dc so .ill took his team and wagen, went into the weeds and cut wood, hauled it tc his place(9 miles)from the government land, he cut and hauled 15 or 20 cord, prayed for a deep snow, which come and sold every stick he cculd spare at $10. to $15. a cord. Snow was three feet deep and nc cue cculd get tc the mountains. Learning to moire baskets. /ill got a job mixing mortar fer a trick job for a saloon keeper named Fa man. Faiman told him that he made baskets by hand, .ill was interested and Fo.iman invited him up to his house, as ho wanted to ''teach" someone the trade before he died, .is ./ill was not working lie went up as ho thought that maby sometime the know¬ ledge might bo useful. Faiman gathered enough willows along the creok bottom tc make several hundred baskets, shewing the pupil just hew this was done; then went heme peeled and steamed the willows and wcrltf thorn into baskets. He told './ill that such a bnsmet would last a lifetime. He found they would; and since the Spring cf 1884 he made thousands of those willow baskets by hand that ranged in size from 4 ft. long X 2 ft, high X 3 ft. wide, for clothes, down to little 4 inch sowing baskets;, and sizes ir. between for market baskets, collection plate baskets for churches, flower baskets etc. They took a Ic.cd of baskets over tc './alia //alia that spring, sold them and returned with a load cf freight that Faiman had shipped in cn the railroad, that oeing the nearest railroad point tc Prairie City then. It was 2C0 miles. In 1685 './ill farmed just south cf Prairie City on a ranch and freighted tc sulci frem B-iicsr* City'* no licitocl tc ”C£iv 3, sslcIi fex* fleur* v/2.s tli© ir^iu r*0n3c”> lie started freighting, Fleur at 3a.ker City was 1,50. It was the Soring cf 1664 that ./ills mother and sisters came cut cn the Union Pacific to .Veiser, Ida. 225 east cf Prairie City to the end of the railroad in that direction. It was about this time that '.'ills cousin Bussell IlcIIeal came west by rail "just tc see the country" so Pill made up a load of baskets and went down tc Lake- view, Oregon 250 miles south cf Prairie City and sold them there and enreuto. The leg Jack went along also cn this trip. Jack was one cf the few outstanding pets of the family, me cculd "scent" a deer a mile away. Hoe very first night cut this deg and ./ills aoility tc shoot landed deer meat enough for the trip. This was all now end thrilling to Bussell. (Uote this locality is still the deer and oik hunting grounds cf Oregon today and the writer gees into this country for meat nearly every yecm.) In 1337, after the death of his father, ./ill went to Tacoma, Pash, with Frank Clark (husband cf Bailie ilckeal. Pill's sister). Frank didn’t stay ever there out a short wails, returning to The Dalles, Oregon with Pills eldest son Orvin whom nc put in school there. It was at Tacoma while working for a boat company tint in first met Jucob Dirks who married his daughter Ddith, and contracted weed hauling jobs and weed cutting jobs for boat lines which burned wood in these days cn the . In 1650 /ill come back tc. The Dalles and rented the old Dalles Hotel wnich he operated for a time. In the Spring of 1351 ho went with his family tc Ashl .nd, Oregon where he cut weed by contract for the Southern One ific railroad which Dumoi weed in their engines in those days. Jake Dirks came to Ashland also and in April of 1352 married Pills daughter Bait!: at Ashland. In June cf that year he came up to Cascade Leeks, Oregon(near where they are new building the Bonnyville Dam) and wormed for the D.P.A.P. beat Cc . which .Palter All away './as managing at The Dalles. The boat company had to portage their cargo around the rapids in the Columbia Diver until the finishing cf the Cascade Leeks, Canal. Jake Dirks cane up and worked with him handling freight there. Ic ’..as while hare that Ddith died. She contracted flu And never fully recovered, when at Tacoma. She died Dec .31, 1352 cf T. 3. .

. Hbr type cf T. B. was known as "quick consumption". She died within a month. That erne winter, about a month l~ter, Frank, ill's second son caught cold, while cut coasting with seme of the young folks of Cascade Leeks and developed what the doctor diagnosed as pleuracy from ’which he died e.t the age cf 17, Feb, 3, 1653 and was buried beside his sister at Cascade Locks in a little comotory ever-looking tko famous "Bridge cf the Gods" lccation, made famous by Balch the authcr of Heed Fiver, Cregcn. In the Spring of 1653 V/ill • nd his wife and beys Claude and Orvin moved back tc The Dalles, Crogcn. Jake Dirks sta.yed at the Leeks fer a year cr so, later going east, eventually settling in Cclci’oio, but new living with his sens by second ma.rrioge in Leo Angeles, One sen, on the Police fcrco of L.A. is a world champion pistol shot(cr was in 1933), Jake was always considered by ..'ill to be his second best friend and relative, Jeff Fallen held i.'o , 1. place. At The Dalles “ill continued working for The Da.lles-Fcrtland-Astcr io-Hovago- tion Co. until 1394, just before the 54 fc-ct "flood" high water of Juno of that year which flooded the business district of The Dalles and Portland, Oregon. He bought 5 a.crcs in Thompson's addition tc The Dalles and dug a. 103 ft, well on the place, erected a tower and windmill (which still stands) nd h d a well tha.t never could be pumped dry. His sen Orvin helped him. They also built a house and plastered it(which still stands. They lived here until 1901 when he sold cut and wont to Ca.lif. fer his wifos health in January, finally locating at Clcverda.lo. i..artha's hor 1th fr.ilod tc improve and she dial cf "quick ccnsunptior. 1 (T.3. ) at Cloverda.le Feb. 15, 1901 and was buried there, -ills sens Jlaudc nd Orvin also woiit tc Ca.lif. Ho moved with the beys tc Stccktqn in April of ltd and stayed until Jan. of 1502 when they moved to Santa Rosa, Calif. Santa. Rosa, was the heme town cf Luther Burbank, the plant wizard, a.nd ill knew him and worked fer him for a time. He did not have the newspaper publicity at tha.t time tha.t he obtained in later yea.rs, V/ill a.lso engaged in the chicnen business in Santa Rosa until 1904 and went with Claude dewn tc Lcs Angeles, then a. sma.ll tcvn net much larger than Santa Rosa, Later to Riverside a.nd Fresno whore he bought a 10 acre place(Frosno)but were unsuccessful in farming or gardening there(Correct¬ ion: -'./ill married Annie Connie Doc. cf 1903 and she wont with them). In June of 1905, //ill’s married son Orvin's health was getting bad a.nd he encouraged his fa.thor tc go back up tc Portland and try farming; which they did and locatod 10 miles oa.st cf Portland, nea.r Sycamore cn the Sstacada line where they truck gardened , ./ill and his wife returned to Santa. Cruiz, Calif, in 1906 where he bought a five a.cro tract of strawberry Land a.nd made good. Santa. Cruiz is tno only good spot in Calif. Its the garden spot of Calif, near the weeded mountains, away( frem the heat cf the summer, protected in the winter, close tc the SanFrc.ncisco-- Oaklc.nd markets, has fince clam and fishing beaches, and in the (prejudicod)mind ci the writer a.nd his grandfather the best pla.ee in Calif. ( /o haw a both boon all ever that sta.te and dra.w that conclusion from the state as a whole,) Besides fanning at Santa Cruiz /ill drilled wells. He had drilled wells tawl- in Carthage, LIo. a.nd had dug mammy wells, sc well drilling was notning new to him. '/oil drillers were then charging 1.50 per foot, ea.se and pipe ~xtra. Do 11s ha a been running about 100 feet in depth to goed water, and at the above price it would cost more for a. well than for an outfit to drill a. well with. Sc he bought an outfit for abcut v2C0. /naif being paid by a neighbor, Jones, who went in partner¬ ship in the business cf well driliing(LcHce.l &, Jcnco); drilled for 50c a foot; put down seme 15 wells successfully about Santa Cruiz before they dissolved par trier snip; after which he continued a.lone for the next throe years, drilling some 50 or 75 jvrr and handling his strawberry ranch wells about Santa. Cruiz a.nd Fa. If LI eon Bay Vail * on the side. His reputation for successful drilling made him in demand and ma.ny farmers ’would vwa.it cr plan months in a.dva.nco fer him to drill for them. In 1514 his health ’was getting bad and ho sold out and traded for a 160 acre wheat ranch at Gcnzalas, Calif., but lived there only a year and traded that place for a house and lot in Sam Francisco, where they lived until a.fter his wifes de e.t a from pneumonia in April 1916, This made V/ill footloose for the first time in 12 years and he made ^on extended visit with relatives in Hisscuri and points oa.st during the ./arid ..or, returning to Portlr.nd during the "flu" epidemic of 1913 where lie stayed wit a his sisters untill 1522. He went to Kerminstcr. ’with his sister Sallie during tnio period, for a year or so. He made his second trip to Santo Cruiz the lo.tter pe.rt cf 1922 mere as a visit with friends than tc live, was go no r.bout 3 months; but descio.- od tc live nearer his sisters in Portla.nd during his final yc rs, came back to rert- land and stayed with, his sister Sallie until her death; then with her sons Herb a.nl Chester; later going to Troutlake with Herbert Clark, a.nd back to Troutd" le, Ore. with Herb where ho lived until with Herb and by himself until 1930 wnen no came to Lae Dalles, Oregon; lived that winter with his grandson John Uc'Hcal; later living with the writer until his death from "old age pneumonia at the a.ge cf S3, Doc, 31, 1932, Since 1922 he largely supported hLr.soif by-milking baskets, which trade he learned from Faiman in Frairio City, Ore. 43 years before his death. Issue:

t (ft .J-J/. Issue of '.'.in. ID. UcHoal and 1st. rife- Martha fine lino E'.mos McNonl. l 1. Crvin Oscar LIcHoal, b at Carthago, Mo. Fob. 3.4, 1672; died at The Dalles, Orogen April 17, 1910;m llcttio Pr.vi3 at Heed River, Cregen, Hap, 18 , 1893 . Nettie was the daughter of Sila3 ".n. and Ena lino Ho nee Davis cf The Dalles, Oregon,-covered wagon pioneers cf 1385; she was ben: Liar. Cl, 1375 at The Dalles, Oregrn. The early detail cf Crvin Oscar's life (the father of the writer) has been set forth in the account of his father V,m, ID. Crvin's early education was obtain¬ ed in The Dalles public schools. Incider.tly Orvin, Nettie and all three of the grown children attended school to Mis3 Niche 11 who lives here yet, Orvin alao went to school in Tacoma, Mash. and Ashland when the family were in these places, as well as Cascade Leeks. After finishing school he worked for Muchler's Feed Stables in ths c ity when 23, for about a year; later, just before his marriage for recreation club. Dd, Nahany and Orvin went with the Davis sisters, Tina raid Nettie and one morning (Hay 18, 1698)Crvin asked will for the U3e of his team and buggy and the four went to Hood P.ivor for a double wedding on the above date. Md. and Tina continued to live in Hoed River but Crvin and Nettie came back tc The Dalles, and lived on the John Ecwland place for a year or sc. In the Spring cf 19CC Orvin opened up the "Ilcileal Llarket" in The Dalles, selling fish and vegetables which he ran for a year when the family went to 3tocktcn, Calif. with Nil! and his wife for the mother's health (which fauled tc improve) in 1901, sta.yed there a year and went to Santa. P.csa whore he worked in a tannery for two ye"rs or so. While living in Santa Hosu their son John was born May 16, 1903; also Joe Barnes (who came west with 7/ill)died in Ironsides, Ore, a.nd his estate was settled netting Orvin $150, for his share of his mother's part. Joe was a bachelor. >vith part of this money the mother Nettie made a trip to The Dalles to visit with her folks, taking the children:-.in, H., Fmeline and John D. McNeal. In 1905 Orvins health was getting bad from working on tho inside too much and ho came to Pcrtl: nd(with his father and families)entering the truck gardening business 10 miles oast of Portland, hea.r Sycamore station, where they lived three years until Jan. 19C8 when his health get sc bad he developed into T. B., so moved to The Dalles where the climate'was drier, but it did net improve much. Dr. Geisendcffer kept him in bed a year but the fighting of T. B. in these days by science and medicine was net c.s well dene as new. The state cf Oregon has, in the last 5 yea.rs, located a T. 3. hospital in this city. The climate here fer fighting the dreaded "white plague" is che of the most fa.vcrnble places in the U. 3. In 1900-10 this was net knev/n, Present methods of putting patients tc bed for years if necessary, was net known then. The result was Orvin died cf T. B. apr.17, 1910. The mother and children moved down with her mothers (..rs . Davis) . The loss of either parent is a sad and trying event in the life of miner children as well as the widow cr widower; and tho lack cf the guardian hand cf the father was keenly felt. Mother drew a’small pidows pension and with the interest recieved from pl500. Woodman of the World Insurance, existed. Crumbs had to often be split; soup bones were a luxery; now clothing unknown etc. but the children wore kept in school. The "depression" didn't start in our family in 1929; it started in 1009. Living conditions of people on the relief rolls today are are much better than wo knew them at the best from 1909 to 1916 when mother married her present husband Fletcher Latin Kershner; and skill lives at The Dalles, Oregon. They have one child Frances Kershner,b 1917 The Dalles;m(19^4) Victor Shilling, Issue of Orvin NcKoal and Nettie Davis IIcKe..l were:—6; ^ 1, Vfc. Howard Lie Neal, b at Tho Dalles, Oregon Liar. 19, 1399; educated in The Dalles h Public Schools; worked in The mines at Butte, LIcnt, in 1917 and 1920; also in mines of Leadville, Colo.1920; enlisted in the U. S. Navy Oct. 23, 1917, served 23 months on Pacific coast from Panama tc Alaska, in Hawaiian Islands, one trip to Fhillipines and Siberia; was on U.S.S, Oregon; Marblehead; Eeaver; R.13; Pensocola, returning to states on U. S. S. New York; discharged Sept. -3, 1919; worked in mines again; also fer C.B. &. Q. H.H. at Casper, Wye., Union Pacific at Rawlins and Green Hiver; for D. & H.G. in Cclo,, also mines in Colo., returning and completing high school in 1920; worked as printer one year had to give up on account of health; worked as painter for Union Pacific railroad for about year; entered City Carrier Mail service at Tho Dalles, Oregon 192'*; trans¬ ferred to Rural Mail Service(H. F. D. No. l)The Dalles, Oregon 1925; married at Kelso, Washington July 3, 1923 tc Lenora Niva V/ilhoit the daughter cf Ben j . Frank¬ lin and Lina May Dillon '."illicit cf Prineville, who is a seventh cousin tnru Broyles Wilhoit lines; a member cf Grange; American legion; Disabled .-morican Veterans of tho World Mar; Past Commander cf Willard Anderson Post No. 2471, Veterans of Foreign Mars of the United States; Institute cf Genealogy at Chicago, Illncis; Clan MacNoill Association of America; is Family genealogist for descendents cf John McNeal(1630-1765) of Fonn. & Va, r.nd some cf the monny allied families by marriages, since 1924. • Issue none(have't been married long enough). j^ Plave foster child, Ray, orphan sen of ba, Schonck, World War Veteran, M M —

'

' j X < ( » 2. Emolino Helical (John 1; Jchn 2; John 3; Jchn 4; ta.3.5; Crvin obis born at The fl* Dallas, Oregon, i-Icv. 25, 1900; attended public schools in The Dallas and married 1. Jchn Lewis Gilson cf Oho Dallas, Ore.(1913) and had Louisa GLlscn who is no the adopted daughter of Cel lard of Cur a 3 .'ashing ten; married 2. 3urt Miller Andersen at Vancouver Hash. ..pr. 10, 1922. Burt is an overseas v/orld ..ar Veterm and brother of V/illard Anderson which post cf Veterans cf Foreign Hors at The ^ Dallos, carries his name h-ving boon killed evorseas by artillery fire; Fart w-o wounded in action and member cf Hillard Andersen Pest -Tc . 2471, Veterans cf Foreign Jar3 cf U.S., mam. American Legion; Disabled Veterans; X. of ?. and V/ocdmen cf Acrid Ledges; he is a cleric for the Union Pacific Failrcad at The Dalles, Oregon; Issue: 1. 3urt Anderson Jr., b Feb, 10, 1923; 2. Hichard Andersen; c July 7, 1924; 3. Harriott Andersen;b Mcv, 21, 1925; 4. Elmer Andersen, d 1932; buried in G. ... cemetery, The Dalles, Ore. *********,***,....-*.**. ,.,.++*•*..****+*+**+>+-*+*+*+*+**•*****++*+**+******** 3. JOHH MciEL.L( Jchnl; Jchn2; Jchn3; Jchn4; Mm. S.5; Crvin 6 {was bern at Santa Mesa, Calif. May 16, 1903; educated in public schools of The Dalles, Oregon; upon completion cf school wont to mines at Butte, Lent,; later entered 1-undry <-crk beccmming head washer a Job that requires a knowledge of hew tc properly v all kinds of clothing from silks, wools to cottons and to be able to identify textures and kinds of cloth, worked at The Dalles and later in can Francisce, Calif., famed for a time at .Vasco, Oregon; now operates a mail ana freignt truck between The Dalles, and Hero, Oregon; married June 18, 1921, Dorothy ^ Cavanaugh the daughter of 0. 3. and Flossie Balcomo Cavanaugh of Baldwin, Mich, where she wa.s born Sept. 11, 1902; Issue: .. 1. Million (Billy{McMeal, b The Dallos, Oregon May 17, 1922; 2. Florence McMeal, b Hie Dollcs, Oregon Sept. 1, 1923, + **>«***„*,**,.** + *»********♦********♦****^‘*»-***^t + '*’,I + *****,,<'***** + ,‘*****1‘* + ’,* 4. Merlin lie He.al,b Portland, Ore. Jrn.ll, 1906 ;d The Dalles, Ore. Mar. 7, l.Or. 5. Orvin Sligah McITeal, b Portland, Ore., Aug. 3, 1907; d The Dalles, Oregon March 16, 1903. Hie se beys lied of .measles; buried at double funeral, The Denies. 6. Annette (Hettie {Helical,b May 15, 1909; d _.pril 1911. * +* ********* ******* ****.***.»*♦ ***,* .,♦.,,*******<. .********«■*»* *****♦♦*♦*«**.*-•*♦**** U& 2. Edith IIcITeal(Jchnl; Jchn2; John3; John4; Mm.E.5;) b Baxter Springs, Kan. -June 10, 1874;m(1890{Jacob Dirks at Cascade Leeks, Ore; d of T. 3. at Cascade seems, Oregon Dec. 31, 1392. Ho issue; buried at Cascade Locks, Ore.

U^3- Frank McIIeal(son cf Tin. E.)b Bakter Springs, Mm.Sept. 3, 1876;^ d Fob. 3, 13r5 cf Pleuresy at Cases do Leeks, Ore. Is buried beside sister mditn near tue "Bridge cf" the Gods" made famous by Balcho’s novel.

4. Claude Orlando McMeal Aug. 23, 1382 at or in Atchison Co. — c. just cv-jr t;.e li--e W from Hamburg, Iowa, Claude vas the "baby" cf ■

\ ’

. J3. ^^7 Bello Cora LcReal (Jchr.l; John2; Jchn3; Jchi-4)'. as tern at Scnora, L.isscuri and attend ed early school there and at Carthago, Lc . She married .Valter 0. Allaway cf Baxter April 5, 18 77, r, Allaway w~_s torn in Lender), Shetland where he wont tc school to the age of 12 when his family came tc Kansas City, Mo ,1874, .Valter followed clerical v/erk, rail¬ roading, steambeating and later farmed. Ur.clo 77alter learned telegraph operative work and soon advanced from railroad clerical work to railroad. Agent, I-Io and hi3 wife came west on the Union Pacific with mother Lavina tc V/eiser, Ida when she came west tc live. Ho liked the "west" and they socn afterward transferred or went to work(he didjfor the Unicn Pacific railroad first at Troutdale, Oregon as Agent(1364), then to Pondelton, later tc Baker(1636)and c me tc The Dalles, Ore, a3 Agent in 1380. In a recent interview with 'Uncle ".’alter- (to cur family)whc was a warm persona,l friend of the writers father and a. influencial and well liked man in the business affairs of early days in The Da.lles, he related, "That when agent here from 1683 to 1891, previous Agents hrd net get along with business men of the cummunity on account of shewing tco much parcia.lity in granting freight cars fer loading purposes In those days the railroad business was more brisk than new, freight cars sometimes, in fact most of the time, being hard to got enough empyts tc fill orders; for inst¬ ance, if five emptys cur.e cn cn r freight and five had been ordered by the ’.Vasco I-Iilling Co, it ha.d been the custom cf agents to grant the hilling Cc.(the largest firm in the citylall five, regardless of orders for one cr two that might be placed by smaller firms. This method of distribution resulted in business wars in which the Agent was generally the victim of much critisism. Uncle Walter "divided" the number of cars available to the different orders, thereby keeping much better general feeling in the city on the part cf all but the hill who finally was convicneed cf his unprejudiced justice in handling the matter. These and many ether difficulties were all in a days werk to a railroad agent then, —9 continued with the railroad until 1691 when he accepted a position as .gent for The Dallos-Pcrtland— .storia-ifavagaticn Cc , hotter knev.n as the D.P.A.R.Oo, Ke loft the railroad on account cf strike trouble, The beat company in those days done a fine business and manager of the beat line was just about the biggest job in the cummunity, Uncle ."alter was well liked and made manny friends all cf which was -a valuable asset tc the boat company, he get the business which was what counted the most and gave orders to the ste mbent Cap.tains in regari to scodulcs and stops. The loro cf river transport?.!ion commenced the decline abcut 19CO when anctner boat line offered competition and with the building cf the G.P. & S. railroad the beat business just died a natural death. The building cf the highways in 1913 pvt■ the finishing touches tc a dying institution. Uncle waiter left before this cceurod in 1902 and went farming near Portland till 1908 when he wont tc Trout lake, ..ash, where he has farmed and lived cn and off for tlie balance cf the time, to date. "

T.hilo it dcos net have any connection with Uncle .Valter, yet I feel that it is fitting and proper to place in this record an account of the revival cf river business, Averytime we of Oregon think of the Columbia River and its transportation wo think of Uncle 7s.ltor» In short the Columbia river and its tributary, the Snake is navatable fer approximately 400 miles. It has been a highway for traffic for countless ages by the Indians, used by Lewis & Clark in 13Jo and used ever since. Before the building of the Union Pacific the storm scat business made million aires cut cf several Portland business men and one cr r"c in The Dalles. It was the cnly moans of getting to Portland before the building the railroads, except the impassable wagen roods. Therailrcads but this business drastically and the highways finished it. Row along cernes President Rocsoveit, builds a 72 foot dam a.t Bcnnyville, (where tidewater ceases)to make a lake cut cf the rivc-r to The Dalles, a distance cf abcut 50 miles, he granted the people of The Dalles and the inland empire (an area of 250,000 sq. miles )a "Big" hcle in the dam sc a.s tc be ablo to get OCB-iT GCr.75 vessels up the river as far as The Dalles. The Dalles has therefore beccm.o the Torlds newest Teapcrt. 7ne dam will bo finished next yenr(1937) . Ocean gc ing vessels that Uhclo ‘Valter never dreamed possible when he was .-.gent, will soon be tying up •at the very same locations that he tied up his little river beats. Ravagr-1 i cn as never before dreamed possible is seen tc beccne a rea-lity. I trust that he will pardon this deviation, as will other members cf the family; and trust that those visiting the west after 1937 will ccruo this way to see these vessels. To expect the cheap electrical ^ewer tc be generated at Bcnnyville to create new industries in this .and other Oregon cumnunit ies. Children cf Uncle 'Valter and aunt Belle ar.1 grandchildren acre; r ,r.._ 1. Dasie L. Allaway, m A. B. .'.alts; buried in Pc.rtlo.nd, Cre . V” 'i 3 1. Bthel D. Taltz, m Goo, .4. Pearson; farms at Troutlake, ’ash. 2. I.ildred Waltz, n R. Gillnouth; lives at Trcutlake. 3. Hcmer Waltz of kcllimville, Ore, 4. Dasie Waltz cf Troutlake, Wash. 2 . Reward Allaway; buried at Watson, Ho,

- • J ‘ / , *♦**♦*•*«** ***** ***-*♦» > t * * * * * 5. Becsio Allaway; burLoa at Moline, ._an . * »*•"* • \ 4. DoIwyn H, Allavuy, n linjr Pearscn Kane 26, 191.:; * ^ ,V v * A\ farms at Trcr tlako, 7osh. ,a> mono or cf ‘‘-he ♦ & ^ Granso. Issue: \ i ■* ' \ *» ♦ 1. Mildred Ailr.way cf Trcutloko, Vasil. j-, • •»•-1 ♦ 2. Carlton Palter .Ulaway cf Trout1aka, "ash. V.' * » \ i Vy ♦ --- N V'" ♦♦♦♦*** ♦ *■***¥**♦*♦' **♦,♦* + *****' Belly He ileal ..llaway died 1935. Belle Mllaway. M.TMter . .1 law ay. ♦ * * * 4 • 4 * * * *•*♦**♦♦ ***♦*♦•* ,.♦*•♦*♦♦**♦*•**••*»**•***_*♦»*>»* + «,*+ * * *»* * * | BALL IK It -VIMA Kcii.-L.L, the daughter cf v. John 4th. ar.u Lavina Pullen Me Meal was 1 4 '5 * born at Sonera, Lie • liar. Id, 1661. She rccieved her education in the scnccls of Carthage and Ban tor Springs. She married Frank Clark the sen of levi Clark 1/ i, at Baxter, Kan. July 3, 137$. ,•*•>' *V , In 1630 Frank worked for a time as f I a drug-rest for Frank Boyless at Batson 9 • - /

later was in the drug business for hirn- / solf in Kansas and in 1363 cmoo '.vest to **¥***'***+.v ******* * * * ^,**i**.'i* ▼"» y » * * *■ * Prairie City, later went to T.accna but returning re The Dalles that sane winter * Sallie Clark Frank^Claw’'me-' *' '■ * ****»:**''.•'****«* ****** * * ’ * ¥ * * * * * * *• * * * * * * * > where he went intc tlic drugnr’ business under the firm name cf nines and Kilmers ley v fall of 1363); correct ion:-he was employed by Snipes and K inner sly for aecut 6 years cr until 189u w.ien ne we nt in uO business for himself. In 1906 he sold out and went to Portland where ho engaged in the drug busi¬ ness which he sold during the Lewis <£ Clark fair. .lr. . nd i.rs Clark always lived in Portland except for a short time just before his death when the family went tc nednoni for Hr. Clarks health which did net improve and he died Feb. 11, 1917. Aunt Sallio continued tc live in Portland near her sisters rood bre aver, excent for a year cr so at Kerr.: ins tor- until her death in Cot. 23, 192^.. due was buried beside hr. Clark in Portland. Issue:

1. Maude 3. Clark,n( 1905)H. 3. Potter; lives in Portland, Cre., b mug. 11, 1630. 2. Lamest Clarke,b Dec. 16, 1333; d infancy; buried t Hamburg, Iowa. 3. Leslie 7. Clarko,b Feb. 14, 1655,d 1922;m( IS 1C h.gnes Smith of Lcsmgeles, Calif, is buried at Oakland, Calif. Issue: r\rs ■ 1. Marjorie Francis Clarke ,m L. 7. Hauchfuss: lives neve v Hills , u lif. 4. Herbert II. Clarke,b Jan. 17, 1350;139 v i world Var Veteran; lives at i"pc Cre. r l c • Chester C. Clarke,b Aug. , J.1594 w •/ I atU i...O . ValleJ - - .. Orj.gcn,si .- .ha ’ -can r V' a. h / of Banter Springs, Kan.; is Acrid 7/ar Veteran; ic hailway hail Clerk; oc.k on the Clark family; has boon interested in assisting with the composition cf this genealogy; member of Masonic Lodge; Issue: 1. Bo.tty Clarke of Portland, Oregon with parents at 543 S.K. 47 Ave. 6, Allen B. Clam, deceased, buried at Portland, Dry,

J3S3I3 MAY Mchhr-L, dau, cf John in heal the 4th. and Irviur A-lien, was born at Sonora, Mo. ilay 16, 1663; went tc school at Carthage, . o. and Baxter, Kan., hie ealy account cf her life being as set forth for her fatner and mesher; came to ^ k^Prairie City, Oregon with her mother and sisters Kettle and Belle (nlla.vay j oc ..eiser, U Ida (13S^)tv train, then 225 miles by wagon to Prairie City witn bro myr Ail, 1 Jessie m.o.rriei mce huark a'c -raine Cn,y Jul^ £9, 1335. Price kurak was a miner ana pros¬ w pector by trade. The Prairie City and Baher r a i!' -7 City country is rich in ore , gold, silver, V> vrA iron; all undeveloped even tc this day; cop; **«*»**★.*. ♦ * and rice had claims in various parts cf tlmt section Cjf the state in these days. He wa s away frcm his wi.e and f_nilj ci the time, b never struck it "rich" on any of his claims. After thVir L.arriage Jessie lived at Baker City for a time, lt.-v.or mcvLig to The Dc.lles '..hoi e she lived wish Iior mother and sister Hettie (1395 )-in tne nous j ca Ccurr Street that her brother 7/111 built in that year; which later became the property of Hettie and new is the property of Jesse's daughter Miriam. Price F.uark, like Claude LIcHeal,-dissapeared, in 1902 and his whereaccuts are unknown tc the family. Jessie died in Portl nd, ore. October 23, fnd- *-s remembered by all the family cf Oregon as a. beloved ar.i fine mother; xaithful wor.cer in the Baptist church. The family moved to Portl nd, Ore. from The Halles aoout if16. Issue*. . 1. Etlisl I. Puark.b May 13, 1925;m 1 S.’Cc.rr: m 2 1. F. Hutton; lives in lortlai 1. I.ichard Carr of Marshfiol-1, Oregon. 2, Graham H. Ihiark,m(19 32)Libb - Jeffries; lives in Portland, Ore.,b Feb,23,1891; 3. Grace K. auark,b Feb, 25, 1.-93;n Joseph Begin w.c is in S® .

' . • J*7 iciness in Portland, Oregon; is living at 2035 3. B. Cypress St. Portland Issue: 1. Joseph I . Soghers Jr. cf Icrtlund, Ore, 2, Beryl I'.. Geghers cf ?ortl:nd, Ore. 4. Doris K. Ru°rk,m Prank Meek3j lives at 3912 2. Madison St. Portland, Ore. 5. Miriam A. Pa ark,b 19C2;:.i Ivan Carr(brother of 5. Carr); lives at 610 r.ewett Blvd. Portlond, Ore.; Miriam inherited Mettle Hello al home in Oho Dalles, Ore. v/hero she was born. Issue: 1. Garth A, Carr of Portland, Oregon. LBVG503

i

T-*a —-'-AL.CD AidlCTT.J nciTeal("ett ie )v/as tlie youngest daughter of Jchn(4th)ana lav inn Fulj.«jn !.Ci»eal; was born at Scncra, lie. Fob. 3, 1366; regained single and died at Portland, Oregon l ev. 5, 1934. 3^7 .amt .Tettie(tc us of the west) was known probably mere widely in the other branches of tne Lie Peal descendants tlMn any cf the other children. She took much pride in the family history, records and corresponded for manny years before her mothers death, for nor mother, thereby hiving a better and mere thorough knowledge -.nd acquaintance with ether branches cf the family. She continued this correspond¬ ence until late years; and when the writer started this genealogy was helpful in every way in assembling data; and expressed her pleasure that someone in the family had taken the time and energy to put family data in such a form that everyone would be aole to know more about the family. Ihe only regret is that it has taken so lcr*e gather sufficient evidence and data to m ice c. worth while genealogy and history, and t.nat during this time cur beloved .amt ITettie passed on. She w s a faithful member of the Baptist church and backed up her religion with a worth while contribution to the church every mouth and was a great admirer cf Lc.kj.ne Lcnaal(dau0 cf .aissell )v:ho is a Baptist Hiss ionery in China for the Bartist Missionary Society. -T.anc .i.et Lie always made her heme with her mother, until the mothers death in 1899 vnen she continued her heme with her sister Jessie. Aunt ITettie is therefore practically a motner to the Bn ark children and died at the heme of Grace (Las. J. P. SegAors cf Pcrtxund, Cre.)hcr loss vas therefore especially keenly felt by the children of tnat family, us well as the ether McITeal descendants, iTettie presented the C’ld John McITeal (3d) and aina Good family Bible cf 1301 to the wrxner lien he started this work. It is mere than 133 years old and its record ana possession is a source cf pride and joy and inspiration. nettie He ileal is buried beside her no the r in the I.C.O.F. Cemetery at The D. lies, Oregon. ..in, k , Lie Peal is also buried in the same lot which is endowed bv Aunt ITettie for perpetual care.

******** **+*******+H‘***+******+*L + *** + + + ii*4.* + m + + mifm*4f+ + i.+m + + ql + x + ¥iltCi'l .**.**«****«> Drawings from photographs of seme of the McITeal descendants cf this branch

b*A\Jf/t ( LAP*' . 1.. BPwJTCIi HO. 2.(J6hnl; Jolt.2; John 3 * A

* ELIZABETH McIIEAL was bern in Hardy Oc. Vn, ♦ \ liar. 12, 1906; was the eldest daughter cf V •• '( John Strother and Anno Good LiciTorl(tl.e ♦ *7- ♦ T:> ‘I i ( y.f 1812 War Veteran)cauo to the Cumberland n / '• ; Platoau homo on Kerso Creel:, near Chucky, ♦ ♦ H r* ,:V; Green County, Term, about 1320, with her 4\ - , ' ■v'V’y > * •N mother, after the death of her father in / ' * Vn. in 1614-19;m 1828 Thomas ncKD;HD(1301 * \ \ 167C)the son of Harry 3. McAdams v.’hr m / i-V • I the dau. cf lb. Slaughter11756-1344)the old Revolutionary 7/ar Veteran; Marry was b in * Thf na 3' i tendons Aunt Betsy Me-dans *««*«* ***.*♦♦....♦».**-******** + **‘***‘'**** about 1776-d 1645 in Term cn the lie Adams * place near Chucky. Grandpa Slaughter died in Green Co. Tenn. 184-t, . Thomas McAdams booted on ths French Broad and Tern, ■& x-iss. rivers with John Mci’eal 4th, r.3 previously accounted; and farmed on uis cwn place near the Me No al’s or. Morse Creek where they lived until 1853 when thoy went tc old Sen ore-, ho. by flatbcnt (an account cf wnich appears under John 4th) with mother Anna Good Wxio lived much with her daughter Elisabeth, both in Bonn, an- -o. 3omo of the family records snow that Enemas and Aunt Betsy went bach to Tenn. in their declining years whero she diod in May of 167/; out tnis could not be defir¬ ately proved, so the writer does not Anew.where Aunt Betsy is buried. Their property at Sonora, Ho. is shewn or. map drawing. Issue: 1. John A, McAdams (1936-1665)md(1880)Kary E. Biggorson; buried at Watson, Mo. Desoendents, if any, unlcacv.n . 2. Robert H. McAdams (1330-1361)md(1660) Emily Filson. Hobart was killed at what is now V/atscn, Me, during Civil War, Descenients, if any, unknown. 3. James McAdams (1652-1359) bom at Greenville, Tenn. A. at Sonora, ^ 4. ALIMS ELIZABETH MCADAMS (1634- )md(1052) The Reverend Alexander STAPZ3S, . • -

... , i •. * He was a Presperterian minister of Rockpcrt and Watson, mo., a very close friend cf the Me Real families, as well as a relative; performed several family marriages was a well known, well liked and highly respected man of tnat vacinity, Issue,6;- 1. MARTHA ELIZABETH STABILES,b 1852,m 1670 Hebert 7. Trimble (1342-1905 ); was at cne time County Clerk cf Atchison Cc. Hc(lS80); later ran for Governor cf ITecraska on the Progressive Ticket; is buried at reempert, — c.; '■’as sen cf Robert Henry end Fannie Trimble of Frankfort, Xy., where the fatner was -t^uiie tLme Congressman and owned a large plantation and some 55 slaves up ^o Ciiil war at which time he moved with family to Atchison Co. This data obtained from Robert; Ilenrjr LcMerl of Meridian, Idano sen cf 7h.itley who was sen cf James the brother cf iili^aboth nc^eal(aoeve ■; ..nitley married Juliet Trimble sister of Robert Pi 'TrLmble. Children:— 7 . 1. Henry Alexander Trinble (1S70—1923 )m( 1895 jMargaretta Hill cf 2507 ^live wt. Kansas City, He., and,b 1877. Henry buried in Kansas City. Margaretta helped with this genealogy; issue: 1. Luther Monroe Tr imbie (139 6-7 ); 2. Robert V/ashingt cn Trimble,b 1397; Foreman at -o ns .as oity n j rres^ foundry;m 1929, Oral Marie Gillis; no issue in 1954; 3. Allen Trimble(1399); single; Auto Mechanic by trade; 4. Mark Tr imbie,b 1901,m 1930, Melon Smith of -les —Oines, Iowa; is Prep, cf East Side Taxie Service in Kansas City; lives at 2959 „abasn .-.ye; no issue 5. Henry Earl Tr imbie,b' 1910; single; is Core Maker in the Kan. City nour-dry; 6. Walter Ivan Trrmble,b 1913; single; 2. William Earl Trimble ,b 1375; Sign writer by trade; married but address is unknown; issue, if any unkno’vn; _ . , 3. Paul Starnes Trimble,b 1534; Photographer by ferade;m 1902 Levina an^ge- nr.n; address 511 E. 14 St. Kansas City; has sen Terrence ^Trimble; 4. Julie tt Irene Tr imbie,b 1673,m 1894, Z. P. Tounsend v.ho is Laandryman by - trade; address 1329 7, 3th St., Santa Anna, Calif.; ms. Tounsend has beer, very helpful in gathering and preparing the genealogy cf this oranch; issue: 1, Raymond '.via. Tounsend,o Fob. 24, 1595; lives in Sar.at inr.a, .ya 1*.f.^ 5. Alma Caroline Tr imbie ,m Brocks; lives at 3o E. 60th. at. x.en for., Oityy 6. Lena Trimble ,m E. V. Patterson; lives at 112 A. 59 St.,^ Hew York City, ii.Y._ 7. Maude; 8. Dora; 9. Helen; 10. Robert:—all buried in He or: ska City, ..eo. ar.u all died young.

2, DORA ASTARHES(1853-1923)m 1893 Marian '.Thito; buried it Groe Go. Pa.; had v 1. Bard White; deceased; 3. Dr. CRAY/FORD EM. STAPMES,b 1860,m 1693 hma Kanos; was physician cf Greenville, Tennessee; issue, if any unknown; ' 4. JAMES LC/JLIED STAPLES, b 1862; •’ 5. S ALL IH (Sarah Louise )5£ARLES,b 1865 ;r.i Joo H. Lodgers; livos 1320 E. 3d St. Long Bench, Calif.; issue 1, Sto 11a Ethel Hedgers,b 1893,® Allen ?. Barne3; ILves 476 Garoota .are. in Long Boach, Calif.; 2, Irono Starnes Rodgers,iB 1696,m ?..K, Middletown; live3 at 2973 Lemon St. Riverside, Calif.; 3, Minnie Hay ?.cdgcrs,b 1699,m H, A. Bates; lives at 1923 Boll Avo», San Loradinc, Calif.; 4, James Alexander Ledgers,b 1904; lives 517 Termino St, Long Beach, Calif.; 6. SAL IiL: JAMS SI-'JuLSS.b 1S64 ,m Grifon Stancil; bur ied Eagre ille , Penn.; issue: 1. Carl Ealburt Stancil; 2 , Arthur Stanci1; 7. THOMAS J..C03 ST--RH2S, b 1855; 8. LEE STAPLES,m 1396, Hama Smith; live3 at Afton, Term; furnished some of tho Starnes Genealogy; no issue given on self; 9. Mary Starnes,a 1896, Yin. Hamrick; buried at ..shunne, 3. C., issue: 1. Alexander; deceased; 2. LiiHie Hamrick; 3. P.oy Hamrick of .‘.shunne, H. 0.

B.iEEC:-: HO. 3.; 11ARG/-EET PEGGY IlcIEAL daughter cf John 3 and Anna Good ilclTeal; was bern in Hardy Co. Va. Dec. 25, 1307;m John Creamer; always lived and farmed in Green Co. Tenn,; died there 6, 1334; issue:4 known; 1. Sarah Anne Creamer,m Am. liilburn a minister of Tenn; no known issue; 2. Geo, Creamer; wife unknown; issue: 1. Wilbur Creamer cf Afton, Tenn. deceased; issue unknown; 2. John Creamer cf Afton, Tenn; deceased; issue, if any unknown; 3. Vada Creamer 4. union own daughter; 3. Elbert Creamer,m Callie Click went to Topeka, , where he died; had a son 1. Gee, Creamer; probably other children but "the writer has been unable to establish contact with any cf the creamers; Geo. Creamer was the first husband of Ida HcITeal tho daughter of James LIcHeal orother of Boggy (above 4. Caroline Creamer; died single in Tenn. ‘The writer is satisfied that thor may be hundreds of Creamers in and about Chucky and Greenville, Tenn, descendants of this line; also others about ^opema,. kan. but all letters of inquiry have went unanswered, my further data cn this line will be accepted and added to a suppliment, that should appear every 15 ye-rs ci so,

BE.'dICH EG. 4; EL2UH0R McHEAL the fourth child cf John 3 and Anna Good McHoal was born in Hardy Co. 7a. Jan. 3, ■ 1310 ccmning to the Horse Creek place about 1523 with, the mother ^nna and tno otLei

,ly tradition says they back cf the marriage into the LIcNeal family; the names cf father and grand fat ner Slaughter procured from Thomas He.-dams Branca and other information and Bible records; Harry S. HeAdams, the father was born Juno 19, 1776 and the Bible record gave the birth and death dates cf Slaughter. The Slaughter family is a very old Va. family and this branch would dc well to leek furtner into the history; Bible rj®03r 3 of Chas, He Adams shews "An. S. dates b 1309, d 1342,m 133a cleaner L.Ci.e.~l (1310-13o5j both beign buried in Tenn. which indicates they returned in old ago from Hats on where they went with the family in 1353. I note an error in records tnut Am. S, died in Term 1842 and Eleanor came west with her children in 1353 dying at Sonora at the clcso of the Civil ./nr in 1365; Issue:--5; 1. EGBERT THCI.IF S 01. IIC ADAM S, b 1834,m 1359 Haney E. Horn (1341-1900 ) both buried at Peru, I'Toh. Eedords shew that Hebert was born at Eashville, Tenn. (probably on one cf tho many beat trips south as the McHeal records shew they lived near Ohucny; 1. Emma lie Adams ,b 1360; died infancy, 2. ‘An. KcAd:ms,b 1861,m 1906 line h inldoman; lived at Peru, -let.; had 1. Horace McAdams ,b 1912,m Louise Rhoades; live Peru, Heb.,1 child d infancy; 2, Myrtle Kc..doms,b 1911,m Ely mines; issue 1. VAfl. Duane Haines; 3. yft Otis ilc.-dams,b 1363,m Florence HcHhown of Peru, Heb; issue 2;d 1917; 1. Barbara, deceased; 2. Forrest McAdams; dentist cf Lincoln, Heb; has 1 girl; 4. Sadie He.,dams,b 1673,m_Dossier of Peru: live in Calif.; no living issue; 2. aHEIE MCADAMS(1347-1333)m Hugh Lcchard; both buried at V/alnut, Illnois; 1. IdeLla Lcchart,b 1867,m Hennery ilartin; lives Esterville, Iowa* issue unknown; 2. James 0. Lochart.b 1370; lives in Illnois; issue van .mown; 3. Bur tie 0, Locho.rt,b 1375; where ab out a and issue, if ny, unioncwh; 4. Claudia Lochart,b 1336; whereas cuts uni mown; —

. 3 Atl . Ilcntgcmnery Llel.dans (1636-1917 )m J-nchol Ralston(1344-1917 )bcth buried :.t Turkic, ;:o ., issuo 8; 1. Thomas /. McAdams(1666-1894}; single; buried at Tarkio. 2. Cha3» II. lie..dams,b 1867;r.i 1693 Elizabeth. A. 7ocd of Tarkio,b 1873; lives at Turkic, Lie,; issuo5; 1. Merle LIcAdams ,b 1895,n Iva Barber; lives 703 il. 16 St. Omaha, Neb; issue 2; 1. Jean Lie Adams; 2, Thecr.a liedans; 2. Francis Lie.dams,b 1904; lives Kansas City; has Marvin; 3. Infant; 4. Chu3, L. Lie Adair. s,b 1911,m Maragrete lie Glove; is Printer at Tarkio, LIo,, has 1. Chas , Lie:.dams, Jr.; 5. Robert Stanley McAdams,b 1913,m Kargarey Adams,b 1911; lives Shenandoah, la. 1. Ge v and o In lie Adams, b 1930; 2, Margery l.cAdans by former marriage; 3. Alvin E. McAdams,b 1670; ia druggist of Belfield, IT. D.; 1, Alvin LIcAdams Jr., of Belfield, II. D. 4. James lie Adam s,b 1673,m 1392 Ann Jolf; buried 1919 Caldwell, Idaho; issue 5; 1. Ethel LIcAdams,m Vogt; lives in Calif.; 2. Hazel LIcAdams; single; deceased; 3. Cecil LIcAdams; lives in San Francisco, Calif,; 4. Ilildred McAdams; single; lives Calif, v/ith her mother Ann ’.Volf McAdams; 5. _girl; deceased; 5. Bertel McAdams,b 1376,m Daisy Ohastine; lives Burlington, Icwa; issue 2; 1. Phyllis McAdams: 2. Dean McAdams; 6. Bird McAdams,b 1879,m Aliie Blevins cf Y/atson, LIo; issue, 4 known; 1. Pauline McAdams; 2 , i 11 i am Lie. ’.dam s; 3. Mildred McAdams; 4, Raymond McAdams;-others unkncv.'n; residence unkno'. n; 7. Ernie McAdams,b 1332,m Nora Drolce; lives North Dakota; issue 7; 1. Orville McAdams (26 in 1934); 2, liable Me..dams; 3 , Huby McAdams; ' 4, Doris LIcAdams; Edna McAdams; Inetz McAdams; Betty McAdams; 8. Euguene McAdams, d 1667; died infancy;

4. JAMES II. LIc--DAMS( 1836-1391); single; buried Tarkio, Lie, 5. J0H1! lieADAMS(1852-1661 )m Elizabeth ?; buried Peru, ITeb,; 1, Infant dau. Manej .Innie McAdams Other descendents and whereabouts, unknown.

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*+***> 4 *■ * ♦ -1****.~K*****1c:t****+¥***w*>*> * * * * Dora Starnes, laughter cf the Reverend Alexander Starnes; deseendent of YBetsy Elizabeth McEoal,m Thomas Mc.itLhns; died in North Carolina, ..

- BR-HTCH IIO, 5; J HES HcME X(John 1; John 2; Join 5; ; was tho socond sen cf Jrlui .nd .'mi?. Good McIIoiil—the- 1612 Mar Veteran; was berr. in Hardy Cc. Va. Hov. 15, 1315; come vest about 1520 to the horse Cr^ek place on the Cumber1 nd Plateau, near Fuilens Depot, new called Chucky, in Green County, Term., with his nether and 5 brothers and sisters; married Jan. 3., 154J by the hov, John Broyles to Liaria FULLER sister of Irvina E. and daughter of Janes Jr. and .lailindr. Broyles Fallen, founder ef Fullens Depot, new called Ghuciey, lenh. The account of the early life cf Janes HeTeal was much the same a.s tliat cf his brother John 4th. and things said in that account may be taken as meaning that it also applies to Jones as well as the girls cf the family and will not be covered again here, except to outline that James also farmed in Tern. on a different place than his brother John and the McAdams; boated on the Frcnch-Braed, Tern:, and hiss. Fivers; came west to Sor.or , Ho. by flatboat and stonier in 1353. His property :.t Genera is outlined on the map under John HcEeal 4th. as well as the account cf hew he bought 10 acres for the railroad and established the present town of V/atscn, Ho. It has always been a question in the writers mind why the HcHeals ever moved away from V/atscn, lio. locality which i3 the finest corn land in the U. S. bar none. Hr. Robert Henry HcHoal, sen of V/hitlcy, answered this in a letter cf Dec, 25, 1S33, ’’quote , "You ask me why James Hc'.Jeal left .7atson. In the year cf 1680 the • Hissouri River flood, the greatest in white mans time in Hcrth .merica, covered the iHssouri River bottom from Bluff'to 31uff: and my grandfathers place was about the 0"ly place left high above the water. He taxing it fen granted this may occur again, decided to soil out, and did so in the Spring cf 1381 for £10,000. spot cash. After closing by public sale all other loose properties went down to Holden, Johnson Co. Ho. end bought a large tract cf land about 9 miles 3. /. of Holden and near La Tour, in Johnson Co. He, Me and his wife died there 1891". Signed, Robert Henry lie Ileal. This is an excellent explanation. Incidently the Hissouri river has never ever flowed its banks to any damaging extent in this locality since that time. Bible records vruotci on this family and obtained from Ida. IIc.-Teal /.rbuckle cf Xansas City shews James HcMeal died-August 31, 1891 and his wife died October Mi, ^c9c both buriea near La Tour, ..c .; issue 12; Tliitley Fuller; Mb. Hontgcnanery; i.^-linda Jane; Anne Elisabeth; -.dam Broyles; I

•s ... V- V V

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•JAMeb Fl'LLfcM Jk MMh V -d a.' P/AL (. ' T £ "1 1 LJC "j [ 1CJ. \J— v- •/ ok / Founder, Fallen’s Depot. (7^9- \Q'c.9

1. '7HITL2Y FULLER HcHEAL was born at Bristol, Tenn., Lev. 25, 1840; came west to * Ho. in 1853 with father James '.r.d the HcMeal family to Sonora, Ho.,m 1385 Juliet Trimble, sister of Robert H. Trimble who m Hartha Elisabeth Starnes a des Robert Henry HciTeal,m 19C3 at LaTour, Ho. Edna Hunt; Hr. HcHeal writes, "For about 10 years(1392-1902 jwhen my brother and I were cut Li the world for our (/ % selves ar.d worked and farmeu, it appeared that ve were not aole to accumulate so, A. 3. Wyatt, a banker and an Unci' cV curs >.i\ cool us to ccmo to Idaho, us he had been here a number of times with hie wife, C rolino ^vhere she stayed . V^' fcr about two years in tho Rich R.iieiibau gh heme cf Boise, fcr lung trouole) and ho bo ing a banker ond of wide acquaintance was looking cut for his own children; and lie believed Idaho offered the best opportunities, so in 1202 on the 3d. cf Fob., E. B. Hiller; A. 2. yatt'3 sen-in-law and myself coma •vest on a 9 mo. rcunitrip ticket. I thought this was a paradise and I sn still here. Dick is in Lcs .ingeles in the grocery business, Ky brother follow¬ ed us in llarch of the some year"; Doc, 25, 1933; Signed, A. TI. KciTeal. The author has visited Robert Henry v.’hc has a very nico hone in Merid¬ ian, Ida. about ID miles from 3oise(tho Capital)and in the heart of Idaho's irrigated district, and is as H. described a "p- radise" :s to climate, beauty, place fcr heo.ltli. Issue 4; (Robert Henry,b Brownsville, Feb .6/25/1372 • 1. J?jr.os H. Kci\Teal,m 1928 Francos Grey at Meridian, Ida., is grcceryraan at Garden Valley, Idaho; Issue 2; 1. Betty Jean KciTeal 2. James I-Ci.'eal Jr. 2, Rcy KciTeal,m 1933 C-ecrgia Lela Scott at Vale, Ore; i3 Deputy Sh'ff. Boise. 3, Edna Mcl:eal,n 1229 K. G. Lusccr.ibe at Valla Valla, VAi,, is Minister at Eagle, Idaho(address subject to change); have Herbert Geo. Luscombe; 4. Robert Honry KciTeal Jr,; single; School Teacher cf Meridian, Ida, (1933); 3. FRAITH A. HclC.Ji and wife live at Kuna, Ida. where he farms; no issue; *****♦***•<»**-•♦ ******* **«****:•- ************* tt*»-. *«*************“«*•*****•******* * VILLIAK KOITTGCKKHEY KciTeal, b 7ash. Co. Teim. Fob. 2, 1842 (Bible record of Ida Arbucklo)m Apr. 25, 1358 at Rockport, Ho. to Sarah Jane Taylor(1849-1219)by Squire Sparks; date of death not recorded; issue 3; 1. Mary Maria (Hay )HclTeal,b Vatson, Mo .Apr. 6, 1S69 ;m Oct. 15, 18S9 by Rev, John Cook, to James Farley; d liar, 15, 1398; Buried at Tarkio, Mo.; issue 4; 1, Helen Farley; deceased; 2, Cecelia Farley of 3t. Joseph, Mo. 3. Dennis Farley of St. Joseph, Mo. 4. Russoll Farley cf St. Jospeh, Ho. 2. James Earnest KciTeal,m. Sept. 9, 1963, Josephene Eclston of Tarkio, He.; is Printer cf Fairfax, Mo,; provided seme of data on this branch; issue 3; 1, James v/estley KciTeal; Mgr, Sly Hardware Store, Fairfax, Me; issue 1; 1. Ardis Anne KciTeal,b 1933; 2, -hin, Donald KciTeal; linotype operator of Farmer City, Illnois; issue 1; 1, Doma Rose KciTeal,b 1926; 3, Ramona Mcl-Teal; buried at Fairfax, Mo. 3. Lee KciTeal,n Richard Henry Stogsdill of Cabocl & Chaffee, Ho., issue 4; 1. Doris Stogsdill 2. Dorothy Stogsdill 3. Ruth Stogsdill; 4. Richard Stogsdill;—all of Chaffee, Ho.

O. HALIDA JAHS KCITEAL,b Oct. 31, 1643 in Vhsh. Co. Tenn.ni Apr, 15, 1S66 by Rev. Rem at Vatson, Me. to Peter Garst,b Roanoke, Va.1357 d 1922); d Sonera, Ho. Hsr. 23, 1872; issue 2; 1. Francis Edna Garst(1357-35)b Sonera, Ho. 2. George E. Garst,b 1875; lives 220 S. Blvd. Springfield, Ho, ************* *********************** «**>.**T** ****** *********** *****•*+:♦*********** 4. Anne Elizabeth KciTeal,b 9/15/1345,d 10/l0/l353; buried in Ho. Sonera. 5. Adam Broyles KciTeal,b 9/13/1855, d 2/6/1353; buried Sonera.. ***** **************************************************************************** MARY LOUISA HoITEAL,b Oct. 6, 1845 in Vasil. Co. Teim;n Villian Shannon at Sarccxle, vn Ho.; issue 2; is buried at Earlsbcro, Ckla.; 1. Ihiery Shannon; 2. Mrs. Ossie Crane of Earlsbcro, Oklahoma, ********************* **.****♦***,,*»,**,*****.!!, *»,,*»******4**********V********* c •/ • SARAH CALEDOEL1. KCITEAL,b 8/6/1853; a 12/17/1854; buried Sonera, Ho. MARIA SDIIA nCiTEii.L,b 12/31/1355; d 7/5/1360; buried at Sonora, Ho. ******* *******»**************,**«~** ****** ************************************* ,s* 7. DAVID J. HOHEAL, b Sec. 23, 1851,r. Kellie Stepp of Tenn, at "-atson. Ho,, lives at Oounsil Grove, Kan. R. 6; on Feb, 9, 1931 v/rites, HTy father, never in my time said anything about grandfather(John. Vet. Tar 1312); he must have died in Va. or Tenn. It was 79 years ago when they moved to He. Grandmother was a widow then and could talk German, v.’as very old when she died. Her brother John Good is the only brother I know of. All his children is dead except Handy Morgan. As to grandfather and grandmother, they must cf had brothers and sisters, they bred better in them times as there were 15 of us children all dead except 3, and I am on my way to 30 years the 23 cf Dec,“ signed David J. KciTeal. David has 160 acres at Counsil Grove that his son Oliver farms for him. The above letter is typical of tho early correspondence recieved in connect¬ ion with this work, which definitely proves th c oven the older members did not have much of a knowledge cf the KcKeals cf our branch; issue 5; a*

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■ *7 '' 1 . Zap Helical cf P.rsella, Kan.,b liar, £5, 1375 at 7atson, He .c Grace Nelson; issue 2; , 1. Zrr.n McKeal of 21dcrc.dc, Khn. 2. Donald Helical cf Scctt Cc, Kan 2. Zssis HcNeal,b Dec, 25, 1676 at V/atsen, IIc.,m Frank Patterscn; buried at Zunr.ysidc, Kan,; issue 6; 1. Gladys Patterscn,m Wilfred Ailing; lives IVichita, Kan,; 2. liable Patterson,m Howard Grey; lives IVichita, Kan.; 2. Glenn Patterscn of ./ichita, Kan.; 4. Anna May Patterson cf Wichita; f. Vida Patterscn of Wichita; - . Jessie Patterscn cf Wichita; 3. Grace McNeal,b Apr. 2, 1362 at Watson, l!o,,m C. C. Carlson; lives Bnporia,Kan. 4. Geeil McNeal,b July 30, 1384,m Ada Kelson; live Gainsville, Me; issue 1; - 1. ..rthur McKeal of 7/lchita, Kan. 5. Silver McKeal; singlejb Kcv. 15, 1394 in Scott Co. Kan., lives Counsil Grove Man. H. 6, with parents; *•••“*•«***♦********♦*. **,***•********,****** + .,**#******* + + *«** + **♦**♦*******#**-*♦ JAMES PI'S SELL McN2AL,b Sonora, Mo. Aug. 26, 1860 ,m Alice Stitt at Iatnur, Mo, novel to Kansas City. Cr.ce mado a trip to the west visiting with his cousin '*»t. Z. lIciTeal at Prairie City, Cre. where he hunted his first deer and enjoyed a fine summers vacation about 1386. Was a City Letter Carrier in Kansas City, Mo. “here he was killed by an automobile in 1320; a letter from the Postcffice teparUment in 'Washington D.C. says, in part, "Ycur cousin Bussell McKeal, a city letter carrier in Kansas City, Me., postoffice, the records shew, was separated from the position cf carrier by death Aug. 2, 1920. The Department has no knowledge cf how his death occured and dees not knew whether his wife is drawing a pension cr not"; signed V. C. Burke, Acting 1st. Ass't.P. H« General. A letter frem Hr, 2. L. Holliday cf the Kansas City Letter Carriers says, "I knew Mr, McKeal but slighly as I was subbing when he was carrying Pouts 62 at the main office, but later transferred to what was called Gateway Station. As near as I can learn he was killed by an automobile while making his delivery, ip crossing the street he stepped and turned around to gc back and was struct by the car and died from the injury, I am informed that he was not living with his wife and family at the time altho she did attend the funeral. As a Dural Carrier you knew the Department dees net pay a pension tc widows. There is nc information about his wife or faniAT that I can learn here." Fraternally yours, 2. L. Holliday. Mr. Holliday's letter and the one from the Pcstoff'ice is all that I have been able to learn about Dussell. Mr, Holiday is mistaken about the Government not paying pensions to widows. They do pay when a man is killed in the perform¬ ance cf their duty as Pnssell was. If he had died cf natural or other causes the widow gets nc pension. Other members of the family say that the widow went to Cam if. and her whereabouts are unknown; issue 2;

1. Gerald K. Me Heal; lived at Mullen, ileb.; at or in '7estern Colo, last known; was in the Army during the 7crld ./nr; issue 1; . 1. Xennith Bruce LIcKeal,b Oct. 10, 1923; 2. Maxine McKeal; Missicnery in China with the Baptist Missicnery Society; ******

IDA MAY McHSAL, b Sonora, Mo. May 5, 1867,m 1 Geo. Creamer cf Hartford, Kan. who was a descendent of Margaret McKeal(sister of James 4)who married John Cream¬ er in Gem,, issue 2 by Creamer; m 2 v7, Arbuckle; lives at (1933)5905 E. 24 St, ^.r-rsas City, Mo.; issue by Arbuckle 2; gave writer Bible records James McKeal

1. 2arl Creamer of Hutchison, Kansas. 2. Hazel Creamer,m Claude Croft; lives S19 Grand Ave, Los Angeles, Calif. 1. Mohicn Arbuckle of Duff & Pepp Fur. Cc , Kansas City, Mo. 2. .vussell Arbuckle " " " " " " n "

Pepeating genealogy on Peggy'lie Heal (dau. John 3)m John Creamer; always lived in Term., issue 4’; 1. Sarah Anne Creamer,m -v!hi. Milburn, minister lived Term. 2. Geo.,m ?had Wilbur & John of Alton, Term, 3. Caroline,Died single; • 4. Slbert Creamer,m Callie Click; died Topeka, Kan.; had following; ***********1. Geo. Creamer,m Ida MclTeal(dau. James)had 1. 2arl of Hutchison, Kan.; is Sign Vriter; 2. Hazel,m Claude Croft; lives 919 S. Grand Ave. L. A.; Cafe Prep.; 2. Ife. Creamer; Topeka, Kan.; 3. John Creamer; " 4. 2arnest Creamer; Topeka, KMn. 5. Dan Creamer of Topeka - 6. Belle ",m Taylor cf Topeka; 7. Fannie",m Karris: lives Calif.; 8. Bessie",m _J.:axwoll; lives Glendale, Calif.; . BPNJICH I'O. 6; SAJLJi SALLE] UcIIEAL; torn in Hardy Cc . Va. Jan. 22 1915; 3 months following the death rf her father John Lie Neal 3; Vet. War 1812, who left nether Anna GOOD LIcNeal and 5 other brothers and sisters orphans. Locking ever the deed in forepart cf the work which shews John 3 dead by 1313; and comparing that with the Bible Record in the Old Dutch Bible of 1S01 cf John 3 and Anna Good LIcNeal which lists John 3 as dying Nov. 28, 1514 of ,,fever"acccring to tradition" but cf hemnerage while on way to visit sister Sallie Lie Deal who married Issac Pancake, according to facts unearthed by recent investigation. At any rate Sarah Mcileal never knew her father, was born after his death; was taken by widowed mother to Green Co. Term, about 1620 whith the Goods where she grew to girlhood and married at about the age of 23 to Stephen I.Ioore_( 1643); he was the sen of DANIEL 110OPE who married EE3ECCA(Becky )3R0YLE3. The Moores came from Va. to Wash, Co. Tenn. about 1800; Rebecca Broyles checks into the Broyles line given in the back of this genealogy, thus making all these descendents double cousins tc the John and James LIcNeal(4th gerjbrothers of Sarah who married the Pullen sisters; the issue was 6; (The Broyles lived at Little Lime Beck, Tenn);

1. RUSSELL 1100.EE,b 1844;m Llary Jane Fellers of Tenn; was farmer cf Tenn, and Nan. buried at Liberty, Kan.; issue 7 all born in Green Cc , Tenn.; 1. Emily Moore; died young lady; buried Liberty Church, wash, Co. Tenn. 2. Kattie Moore,m Henry Bailey; » » " " " " ; had 1 ch.; 3. Betty Moore; burned to death infancy; " " " " M ; 4. Cdie Moore ,m Bitha Jones; is farmer R. 4, Chuc.ky, Tenn; lives on the c-ld Ucore place which ajoins the John LIcNeal place cn Horse Creek, the house foundation of which still stands; has the Moore family Bible; has issue of 6 but names net furnished for this record; 5. Clyde Moore,m Loretta Wiett; lives Detroit, Mich., employed by Public 7/orks Dept,, has issue of three, names not furnished; 6. Glennie Mnore; died young lady; buried Liberty Church, Tenn, 7. Hardy Moore,m Ona Jones; lives Deptroit, Mich., employed Public Works Dept., had issue cf 4, names not furnished;

2. Rev CRAWFORD LIQ0RE,rr. Mary Sturm-of Bluntville, Tenn., educated at Greenville, Term graduating from the Theological School at Lebonon, Term,, had first call tc the Ministry at Watson, Mo.;, buried Kansas City, Mo.; issue. 4; 1. Lizzie Moore, d infancy. 2. Nellie Me ere, m 3. Alice Moore,in Elmer Martin attorney Kansas City, Mo. 1417 Garfield St. issue 4. Eva Moore,m Fred Ruckle; lives Kansas C-ity, Mo.; issue 2; 1. Virginia Ruckle; 2. Drretha Ruckle;

AMANDA MOORE,m Smith Burgner; buried Hamburg, leva; issue 6; 1. Lodi Burgner,m Una Motes; d cn train enreute from Okla. to buried Turkic. 1. Ala Burgner,m Virgil Walters; lives Trakic, Mo. 2. Amanda Burgner of Los Angeles, Calif.; 3. Ghas, Burgner; Telie Burgner(1872-1901)m 1392 T. T. Parr; buried Hermessee, Okla., Parr was from Eackport, Mo., now lives in Jacksonville, Oregon; issue <4 1. Edith Parr,b 1593,m- 1919 Horace Cayford; is World War Veteran, was with 41 Division in France; lives at Sfcme11, Ida., issue 4; 1. Lloyd Cayfcrd,b 1929; 2. Robert Don Cayfcrd,b 1926; 3. Thelma Cayford, b 1925; 4. Ralph Merlin Cayford,b 1930; 2, John B. Farr,b 1895; single: World War Veteran; lives at Jacksonville, Ore. 5. Bernice Parr,b 1397,m Win. M. Scuthwick; farmer at Hartford, Wash., m 1; Erich Oswald Shaffer, veteran of world War; issue by & by Scuthwick; 1. Eunice Telie Shaffer,b 1920; 1. Dorothy Elecn Southv ick (19 26 ,d 1926); 2. Margy May Scuthwick,b 1927; 3. Ruth Hope S cut few ick, b 1929; 4. Edward Marshall Scuthwick,b 1931; 5. Baby,b 1932; 4. Lcdie Parr,b 1399; single; confined with paryalsis to bed in hospital at Jacksonville, Oregon; was very kind and helpful in -arr genealogy; a letter tc Mr. Parr at anytime will be appreciated by him. 5. Jewell Parr ,b 1901,m Mildred Via] :.y; lives Jacksonville, Ore 3. Addle Burgner,d 1903;m Fritz Liese; buried ’.’.atsen, Mg., issue 3; v 1. Pansy Liese; 2. Smith Liese; 3. Ester Liese; 4. Sarah Burgner; d 1DM4 at Watson, Mo .

• *

. 't O^ l^-vn . / JLj J 5. Cancelia 5urgner, died young lady; 6. Maude Burgner,n Hugh Thempsen; lives Madison, issue 1. Hare Id Thompson; 2. Burgner Thompson,* Maxine 3. Dorothy Elene Thompson .»*,«*,*»***•*•***»*♦****■***♦*♦*• 4. SmgEEJ-^OO-S,! 1927,m Carolina Seaton/f Chucky, Bonn. Ncv.8, 1871; former on ") ___r3orsg~Creek, R. 3 Chucky, Tenn, riehAthe eld John McNeal place; Caroline is still — *'a resident of F.. 3(1933)nge 78; and was very kind and helpful in furnishing the Genealogy on the Stephen Moore branch from her Bible records and personal know¬ ledge; wrote that part of the house foundation of the John lie Neal 4th. place is still visible and should any cf the family ever pass thru Chucky, will be glad- to shew them its location; issue 9; 1. Minnie Hoore, md. Cm. J. Scalf of Chucky, Tenn, Residents of Chucky Ho Issue. 2. Jilbur S. Hoore, md. ilaude Thompson; lives and farms at Chucky, Tenn, 1. Robert Kelsey Hoore. 2. Mary Carolyn Hoore; both cf Chucky. _13. V/iIlian C. Moore, md. Pearl Burgeer;x(3urlot. at Pleasant Hill); md. Eula Darkly I of Virginia. All children by fir arriage; lives at Johnson City, Term *"1 / inoccupation, shoe repairman. \ ll, G-lenn D. Moore 2. Stephen J» Hoere, md. Hay Gregory; .^7 (3 1. Ada, b. 1925 Us 2. Dorbha, b . 1927. 3. Ruth, b, 1929, (N'l -J J 3. Halter Hocre 4. Sdw. J. Moere 5. Maude M, Hoore 4. Arthur E. Moore, md.l. Celia Allen cf Alabama, buried in Greenville, Tenn.; md. 2. Jesse Janes of Greenville; is harness maker by trade; lives Miami, Fla. issue by first marriage, 1, Callie ilGcre, md. Carl Fillers 1. Aline Fillers, b, 1928; 2. Edith Fillers, b, 1925; 2 , Gaythur Hoore; 5, Earnest L, Hcorejmd, Effie Fry of Knoxville, Term,; lives Akron, Ohio; occupat¬ ion, shoe repairman; 6, Fackie 1.1, Me ore, md. Jarr.es G. Burgner of Newcastle, Ind.; She died at Newcastle buried at Chucky, Tenn.; issue one; 1, Fred J, Burgner; 7. C, Dana Me ere ,n Minnie Fellers cf Term.; shoe repo irnan cf Lulls Gap, Tenn.; 1. Lillian ll, Hocre,m Helvin Jones; issue 3; Ava Jcice Jones,b 193"; Melvin Jones, Jr.;b 1927; 3. Ellen Lee Jones, 1933; 2. Blanche E. Hocre; 3. Delta T. Hoore; 3. Xyle T. Mccrc,m liable Hclyross of Kansas City; cashier in Union Clothing Store Kansas City, Ho.; issue 2; 1. Eugnene Moore; 2, Virginia Hocre cf Kansas City; 9. Robert H. Me ere ,m Georgia Craven; shoe repairman of Greenville, Tenn.; issue 3; 1. Margurit& Moore; 2. Hebert J. Moore; / « y [v 3. Paul A. Moore; —all cf Greenville; /(k.1, <‘*5

^ '-* 5. EMILY MOORE,b 1355 at Greenville, Tenn.; m ttft-j K. ./0olsey/the son oi .m, n. ,/Col- sey a Free Communcn Baptist Minister and founder cf hcclsey College in Ienn(18>2L~ .. \J 1905); she and Mr. Uoclsey live at 1001 5. 4th St. Canon City, Colors do. 'A'" ' The writer was a visiter at the V/oolsey home in Canon City in 1933 and talked A" ever family matters with Mrs, Tcolsey who at first couldn't believe that there could be any possible connection until I told her who her mether and father were, and then spent considerable time explaining my relationship and gathering ether valuable family data; she related that John 3 Las a Veteran of .7ar of 1312; that David KcKeal( our* following subject iv/as r. "foster"chiId, not a ^-cueal as birth records will show; they have one sen, only child;, 1. Clarence Orville Hoolsey cf 2815 E. 27 3t. Kansas City, Mo.; is salesman;.* Genevive Hart and have; 1. Clarence 0. ./oolsey, Jr, cf Kansas City, Mo.

DAVID L'ci'eal ^‘1 7as Bern In Green Cc . Term. at Chucky, after the folks come tc Term, from Hardy Co. Va. about 1820. He was bem ilev. 25, 1823. David was ft "fester" child and not a McHeal by birth. His parantage is unknown tc the writer. In these early days children wore net adopted in the manner that the law previdss in these days, instead they were "just taken care of" cr became FOSTER children, assuming the family name and all the rights cf ether children cf the family. In a letter recieved frem Mrs, L. J. Updike cf V/atscn, He. on this subject bn April 16, 1928, she writes as follows, "my mother, LIrs. Jalley C. He Neal is with me but she dees net knew the date and place of my father David HeHeal * s birth. She said she did net remember hoaring him speak of his father, and their is nothing in the Family Bible in her possession in regard to any of my fathers ancestors". David lie He al married 1, Anne Barnhardt; had no issue; married 2 Jaley Talley Sdington, Feb. 9, 1S76 at Watson, ilo. she died 1935; David died at Watson and is buried in High Creek Cemetery; was farmer and member Masonic Lodge; Issue 4;

1. Mary A. Kcl?eal,b 7atscn,Mc.Ncv. 9, 1876;m Benj . ?. Adams(1906 )at 7&tscn, He; issue: 1. Llcyd Edward .'.dams of Kansas City; (Mary lives 2825 Cissna St. Kansas City); 2. Donald David Adams of Kansas City

2. S, Brunette. McHeal,b V/atson, Me. Apr. 3, 1878;n L. J. Updike Mar. 3, 1909 at High Creek; lives Route 1; V.'atson, Mo. issue lj. 1. Leland Richard Updike cf V/atscn, He.

3. Jaley Lucena HcNeal,b Hay 3, 1379 at Watson, Mo.;m Euguene West.Feb. 21, 1907; m 2 C. C. Martin(1927); lives at 2318 Cissna St. Kansas City, Me., issue 1. Campbell L. '.Vest 2. Helen .7estfn C. 7. Smithhisler; lives River Rouge, Mich.;

4. David Earl McHeal,b V/atscn, lie .July 7, 1832,d June 17, 1885; buried Watson, Mo. ♦ ♦♦*#****,i***********,,**»i,,.**,****.*4..*****»*** + ** + *********************** **********

The Family Religion .

The religious beliefs of the family have been m ostly .3a.ptist, Methodist, Presbyterian, Latham (in the olden days); in short the many types of probes tan’ beliefs have always prevailed, including Christian Science .

POLITICS

Politics for the most part have been of the Democratic party ever since that party existed. John 4 named cne of his sens after liner Polk a president of the 1850's. Exceptions tc this rule hav g existed at tLaes and in places by different members cf the family.

For instance here in the west where the Democratic Party does not put a full ticket on at local primary elections, it is therefore necessary to register Republican to help weed cut in the primaries, At fall elections tne best man is usually voted for. Many Republicans cf Oregon voted for ..ccsevelt in the last election. The reverse prevails south cf the Mason—Dixon line where the democrats have a full ticket but the Republican is unopposed in the primaries.

At this writing vith the Townsent issue and Social Security legislation the main issues before the country, many members of the family will vote the Townsend ticket if cr.e is put up; cr for the candidate that backs the Townsend pirn regardless cf his politics. Broad and butter comes before all other issues, The 1936 campaign will be a bread and butter campaign, the present outlook indicate

The author i3 a registered Republican; voted in last election for President Roosevelt, a Democrat; and belongs to The Dalles Townsend Club no. 1.

APPLICATION FCR HMMERSHIP TO THE 1TATIOHAL 2DC IETY OF THE. DAUGHTERS' CF TIED AIMF.IC-.N JEVOLUTIC.. —Y/ASHH!GTOi., D. C. S I„TE Oregon CITY The Dalles NAH3 OF CHAPTER NATIONAL NUMBER (::iss OR NFS.) Mrs Eurt II. Anderson "'IFF OF. "I OF Burt Ar.dersell Residence 1513 bluff Street The Dalles Oregon DESCENDANT OF John McNeal T?3 UNDERSIGNED HAVE investigated and approved ire applicant AND KER APPLICATION. DATE _ Chapter Resent. CHAPTER SECRETAISY. CHAPTER REGISTRAR. APPLICATION AND DUPLICATE RECEIVED BY NATIONAL SOCIETY, _, 19_ FEES RECEIVED BY NATION SOCIETY_ . . 19_ APPLICATION EXAM EDO AND APPROVED _. _, 19_ REGISTRAR GENERAL ACCEPTED BY THE NATIONAL BOARD OF EAC-THI , 19__ RECORDING SECRETARY GENERAL. on ; r ■’ INDORSEMENT NOR M.R3ERSHI? ,.T A AGE:___D JLxl J.Xi—JL —i-. A_ • __ NOMINATED AND RECOMMENDED BY THE UNDERSIGNED .REISERS 0* THE SOCIETY. Z./C OF ENDORSERS REQUIRED, 01E OF NEON AT HAST MUST LIVE IN THE SAIL.. TONN^IN NKICn THE APPLICANT RESIDES, PROVIDED THERE 13 A CHAPTER IN TrL.T TO./IT. IF THERE IS i.O CHAPTER AT LEAST ONE OF THE ENDORSERS MUST IE A RESIDENT IN TrL.T STATE. ENDORSERS IIAKE _ NAME ___ (Alien filled out.t proper 1-”- endorsed, the application must be forwarded.to the Treasurer General,,., N.S.D.A.R.,, Memorial Continental Kail, MASH. D.C., v.'ith tne necessary fee and dues. When approved by the National Beard, one copy v.ill bo re¬ turned tc the Registrar of the Chapter or to the individual, if joining At Large, and the other will be filed with the National Society.) m-E<4. $******** + *** + **********#** + »■ ************ + * + + **,“ .************** * * * * * * * V * * * Page 2. LET3A.G3 MRS. BURT AIDERS ON ASHE OF TIE AGN. OF EIGHTEEN YEARS. AND UP .ARDS, J-EiE- 1, _ BY APPLY FOR MEMBERSHIP IN THE. SOCIETY BY RIGHT OF LIT JILL DESCENT HT EE FOLLOWING LIKE FSa: John McNeal ~ (2) N1I0 /AS 'BOW III Penn, ON THE __DAY OF 1745 AID DIED L. Hardy Cc. 7a, ON THE__ DAY OF _, 1308 . HIS PLACE OF RESIDENCE DURING THE REVOLUTION WAS Hardy Co. Va,_— I "/AS 30P1I HI The Dalles COUNTY OF ’Vasco STATE OF _Oreg.cn. (Please give dates by numerals, month first, and given acmes 1. I AH THE DAUGHTER OF Orvin 0. He Neal BORN 1372 DIED 1210 AND HIS (I) VIFS* Nettie Davis 1675 MARRIED 1393 2 . TEE Ed ID Orvin 0 . McNeal NAS THE CHILD OF Eh, E. McNeal 1849 1932 AID HIS (I) RIFE Martha Barnes 1845 1901 MARRIED 1371 3. THE S..ID Em. E. I-IciTeal MAS THE CHILD OF John McNeal (4) (ad. Margaret Harman) 1303 1387 AID HIS (2) 'VIE-* Lavina E. Fullen 1824 1329 MARRIED 1841 4, THE SAID John McNeal (4) WAS THE CHILD OF John McNeal (3) 1776 1614 AID HIS (I) VIFE Anna Good 1734 1364 1LDRIED 1300 5, THE SAID John McNeal (3) WAS THE CHILD OF John McNeal (2) 1745 1808 AND HIS (I) N'lFm - MARRIED 1775 .my Parsons NAS THE CHILD OF 6, THE S--ID John McNeal (2) John McNeal (1) (immigrant) 1580-90 1765 AID HIS (I) IRE MARRIED 1744 Elizabeth McIIealus about 1700

Give below a reference tc the authority for each statement of 3irth, Marriage cr Death. .There reference is mc.de to unpudished records, applicant must fd® d^pllc^. e certified copies of same. Statements based upon tradition cannot be considered. The numbers below refer tc the corresponding generations ^ __ STATE VOLUME AID PACE OF REF IRHNCES TO AUTHORITIES OR GIVE CERTIFICAT-j UNPuB-lv* ED AUTHORITY. 1, A 2. No REFERENCE 13 FEAN IIED x-OR THE FIRE AD 3-100. D GE Nldilm ^ 3. FAMILY BIBLE IN POSSESSION OF Am. K. McNeal, THE HALIES, Oregon. If II I! 4. I! If If IT If II I! If 5. • I 6. See History & Genealogy of Descendants of John McLeod f. (1680-17651 by Eh. K. McNeal; quotes Judge Lyman Chaulkey and deeds and^recorus ^ ft, of Hardy Cc. Va. as to wills cf John McNeal (I); Nod McLe.al (2); John Mcne^ . .

.. 1 I

u/ 6*' TTG SAID John HcNeal (shells also "LIciTolll) (2) 13 TK3 ANCESTOR .VHO ASSI^iM) IH ESTABLISHING AHSRICAr IiDESLIESCB, WHILE ACTING K THE CAPACITY OF Served under General George Rodgers Clark & Capt, Jclin Alllscn July 3, j.780; also f th, \a. VOL. Regiment under Capt. James Kncx, May 25, 1776 to April 4, 1777. (wife in every Instance in this paper means legal end lawful wife.) Late of marriage may be substituted fcr dates of birth and death where such date proves the soldier to have been living during the Revolution and cf a suitable age for service. Resolution adopted by the Twenty-fourth Continental Ccngres^: Lescendants cf polygamous marriage are.net acceptable as members cf this Society. ♦ * «- * •

AIIY*7/01lAN 13 ELIGIBLE FCR HRIEBEESHI? HI THE NATIONAL SOCIETY 0? THE DAUGHTERS• OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION WHO 13 HOT LESS THAU EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE, AI D 7/HO IS DESCENDED FROM A HAT OR "'CHAM '.HO, WITri. UNFAILING LOYALTY TO THE CAUSE OF Al^RICAlv INDEPENDENCE? SERVED AS A SAILOR, OR AS A SOLDIER OR CIVIL OFFICER H. Oi'-E^OF SEVERAL COLONIES OR STATES, OR IN THE UNITED C0L0i.rIES OR STATES,, OR AS A FjjCOC-L I^MD PATRIOT, OR RENDERED MATERIAL AID THERETO; PROVIDED THE APPLICANT IS PEES01 ALLY ACCEPTABLE TO THE SOCIETY. OFFICIAL PROF? OF SRv'TCS LUST BE FURR 13MED WITH THE APPLICAT 10.:; _ ALSO r^FAE-u.CES TO AUTHORITIES QUOTED, TO SNOW LLiE OF DESCENT. ./HERE REFEREECE IS HADE TO Ui.PoB- LISHED OR INACCESSIBLE RECORDS, THE APPLIC.d.'T MUST FILE DUPLICATE CERTIFI-.D CCrl^S ANCESTOR'S SERVICES IIY ANCESTOR'S SERVICES IN ASSISTING IH THE. ESTAB L IS HERE T OF AMERICAN Ii.DMP^.D*- SLICE DURING THE WAR OF THE REVOLUTION HERE AS FOLLOWS: JOHN 11C1TEAL (2) I. D.P. Folio 59, Pvt. on roll cf Capt. Allison under General George Rodgers Clark July 3, 17SC; also listed on Pittsburg roll with 3th. Va. Vcl. Regiment under Capt. James Zncx, Llay 25, 1776 to April 4, 1777, _ John HcNeal (I*) also qualified as Cel. of Va. Halitia, 1764 according to Judge Lyman Chaulkey in his accounts cf Hardy and Augusta Counties Va. John LIclTeal (3) was a Veteran of the T.7ar of 1812. »*•****«*%** *«**« *,«****+.*****. «.«*.,.„****** „.*♦*****•*****>*****«>**•«■ * Pa^e 4, “give REFERENCES BY VOLUME AND PAGE TO THE DOCUHENTARY OR OTHER AUTHORITIES FOR MILITARY RECORD: VOL. I. D. P. Folic Page 59. - ■ ' VOL. Chaulkevs; Pittsburg Hell; Give, if Possible, the following data: My Revolutionary ancestor was married to (I) Amy Parsons AT Hardy County Va., 1775. CHILDREN 0? REVOLUTIONARY ANCESTOR (By each marriage, if married more than once) TO TECH LL4.RRI3D, NOTING NAMES DATES OF BIRTH . ~ IF HARRIED HOPE THAN ONCE

John He Neal (3) Hcv. 14, 1776 Anna Good (1300) James HeNeal Jonathan HeNeal Kuldah llcileal Andrew Russell Sallie He Ileal Issac Pancake Sidney Me Neal Hannibal Pugh Jenny HcITeal David Strcveer Emily HcNeal 4th wife of John Vance Hary (Polly) IICNeal Sameul Hume

THE FOLLOWING FCH... OF AGIO.. Or/iiEDG^mMT IS ru^QuIRnD: APPLICANT FURTHER SAYS THAT THE SAID John HcNeal (2) __ (name of ancestor from whom eligibility is derived) IS THE ANCESTOR MENTIONED II. THE FOREGOING APPLICATION, AID THAT THE STATEMENTS HEREINBEFORE SET FORTH ARE TRUE TO THE BEST CF HER KNOWLEDGE AND BELIEF. TRIE APPLICANT ALSO PLEDGES ALLEG LANCE TO THE UNITED SPATES OF A URIC A AND AGC-REH5 TO SUPPORT ITS CONSTITUTION. , A/ SIGNATURE OF APPLICANT {S/kL-LL±-

SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN TO BEFORE HE aT

THIS _____ DAY OF __ A. D.

Signature cf Notary. (SEAL)

V '

.

.

■ FAMILY GENEALOGIST FOR WRITER OF MrNeal, Fullen, Harmon, FEATURE ARTICLES Good, Gibson, Barnes, alf. McNe-cl Broyles, Parsons, Ya^er, UEMDER OF Wilhoit, Davis, Renoe, LEGION, V. F. V\. CRA.Nv.1, Baker, Hornbuekle CLAN McNEILL ASSOCIATION

THE DALLES, OREGON ITovenber 10, 1939 IThe World'* N'cwent Sonport]

Dr. A. L. Keith, professor Latin languages and literature University 5. D. Vermillion, 2. D.

Hy dear Dr• Keith:

It la with considerable pleasure that I an, in ray humble capacity, able to assist you a bit further a Ions the Vilhoit lines; of 44404 who married Hildred Hurphy and sorae of their descendents: Simeon

According to the late Kary Bllen(IIolly) STLKOIT KcGare-, b Jackson Co. yQ. 1848; came west by wagon to Calif, age 6 months with j^arents oimon Jamison ,i_hoit and mother hi lire! Anne Hardin, daughter of the namesake and founder of r.ardin ^o. Kentucky; b Cct. 30, 1843; came across plains with parents and fathers brother John Vilhoit, founder of the postoffice and medical springs in Oregon known as the "ilhoit strings in Clackamas Co. Oregon; lived until lost year at .5117, o3 -ave . Oakland and later°in San Francisco, Calif; m Kathaniel HcGure (1355) at Kealdsburg, Calif. Issue:

1. Claude Haduro HcGuire; n Henry Jackson; lives at 3117, 33 Ave., Oakland, ^alif. Children:- Harry; Chester; Ethel; 2. Addie Jamison HcGuire; d age 4; b 1369; 3. Jesse Cornelius HcGuire; m Hmma ; buried San Francisco; no issue; ’4. Cora Kthel HcGuire; m Hen Williams; d 1933 Denver, buried Oakland, ^alif.; issue; Cleaner Williams, m_'Vales. ^a,^^^^^^^********************1** ********** Aunt Holly’3 brother was Henry VILHOIT who married Gary Arnold and whose complete <=«nealogy is listed in ray book to which you refer. Henry born Jackson. Co. -o. -arch 2, 1840; nd had children 1. Hartha Allen, m .in. Horgir.son; 2. Benjamin Franklin(my wife’s father; 2. SLraeon; 4. Dora, m Coleman; and -me, i yov.ng.

Holly had also a brother Jesse, b Jackson Go. Ho. April 26_, 1843; son of Simeon who married --.nne Hardin; came west with family in 1349; m Jlizaoetn ureen, buri-a m Salinas, Calif.; Jessie Wilhoit buried San Louis Obesco, Calif.; their issue, which nay not be in rnr book is as foilers: ,.aV. 1. Jessie ./ilhoit; m MtiidHti Collier; m 2 Ira Fisk of J.os mgeles. Issue Osc^. • -- - 2. Cassie Anita Vilhoit; m Oscar Blenn; lives at San Hargareta, Calif. Two children Haude and Clarence Blenn, single; 3. John WILHOIT; lives at Long Beach, Calif; m Daisy Holland of .LOuipe, Calif. Issue unknown. 4. Cdward Vilhoit; m at San Louis Obesco to Lulu Holland; lives in Portland, ere.

'I Issue:- 1. Dau. deceased; son with mother who separated iron -drard. —

. Dr. Keith; Pago 2. "71 DIO I? ITrOw-TIO..; . Q tin, hv latte- which I asked Aunt i:olly just before death. In answor to question by levee. she answered: ... , father SKlhCK JAH.ISOU 'VllhGIT She said that she definately kne •* ag llt 1815, Instead of .was bom In Jefferson Co. Kentucky an_ £ g\^d her father had a large tobacco 1310 which my previous information to Missouri. She was too ■plantation in Kentucky tu, gave n ct^Qr JCFN 7/ILHC IT, founder cf mllhoit small to know anything about h-or f-tno - - 3 Neither did she know anything springs. Oregon, .ho came ^stwlth tne ™ ‘ 18’ l*11* about her uncle Jesse •'45°lm„cl8 «rd .hose wife and family. If any, are

died 5.0. 20, 18S0 at Ore

^ She^sal^that^her 'father Simeon had * ^aer ’W ^ most probably Johnlreferred to above as Ihnols. , other brother most probably toin„ - e d trothers Henry Hardin ~nd Che said that her mother ...ilirei Anne stnce deceased and Allen Hardin who last lived at retaluna, -alif., fathar and nothor their families, if any, are unknown, -owever sne adaed were married February 2, 1336 . Jefferson Co. Ky. died and was Simeon JH.cn Vllholt, b;.ay 11, IBl^ta^ef ^ ^ ^ ^ t3 ln buried at San Louis Cbesco, ^alif. • '**, , o49 u j_s wife died in Los Jackson Co. Missouri until their deatr. nere second wife was CllzaceJi Angeles In 1352, being corn In ^^Ha'd^tSt relative (cousin) . Harper who died in irlneville, Oregon, a - "0lp”son .Vllholt who married After looking over your letter I relieve ^founded .Vllholt Springe, Ore. Amanda Hardin was the brother “ VU3lolts when you have not got placed as Tune " 1335. Doubtless sane of the othe. Tt are sons of Simon and Hlldred l.urphy llnolt.

n0+e3 show a sister of Aunt Holly, Henry and Jesse, by the name of

Lucy A. “Vilhoit, bom -ay S, 1=33 a-ii - about the descendants of I ran up against a blank wall taring to fi--^ ^ ^ to 4ate x teve _ John WiLhoit, founder of ilhoi- jprm , thought 1 was seeking information not been able to contact them i ^esurn-e tna the^^ho . At least I have to establish a claim for m.y wife on ».,e as f 01actaBas So. Oregon. cr0t no Where. I shall try further thru .ne -c- UJred V.urphy) had any brothers I had wondered whether Simeon wao — ti ^ ..ll3n, Prieto etc. and sisters or not and am glad to reoieie -he mam ^ on these lines in addition to wnat »ne.e If this does not clear your records on these i, m the nolleal book, please let me> .. lsobel Houndy, 125. 2nd. -ve. I had an inquiry and sale of information. The book was sent m-oug. Salt Lake City, Utah; who wanted my llnolt . - for oU lines the

and haven’t heard fr® party since, out s .^^11 th9lr Mediate line but tney are information was of little vao.ua . - « doubtlessirli0n of^ ons.of^he+-u- missingnlMiA,... branches.,

Trusting this covers the subject, I remain.

Very truly yours. 7^/v f. h 'lux • H • Lie xleaX ' FAMILY GENEALOGIST FOR WRITER OF McNeal, Fullen, Harmon, FEATURE ARTICLES Good, Gibson, Barnes, 'll/m. tJi. Me Need, Broyles, Parsons, Yager, MEMBER OK

Wilhoit, Davis, Renoe, LEGION, V. F. W.. GRANGE. Baker, Hornbuckle CLAN McNEILL ASSOCIATION

THE DALLES, OREGON ; December 11, 1939 Dr. A. L. Keith (The World'll Nowest SeaporfJ Vermillion, S. D.

Ky dear Dr. Keith:

I am very happy to enclose a copy a copy of a syllabus cnart of -dsa Isabel Houndy of Salt Lake City to ail to your ,'ilhoit Information and to advise Kiss Koundy of the Kentucky parents of Alfred A. /ilhoit. .ithout verification I doubt whether he is the son of John .ilhoit(23 on chart)of the Kentucky .ilhoits. I am asking kiss Houndy to write you further on this matter *nd you to aid in clearing up the subject for her.

I find the county clerk of Clackamas Co. Oregon with whan I corresponded on the subject of John 7/ilhoit, the founder of ilhoit springs, Oregon, is deceased and therefore closing this subject. I have found no further decendents of tms line from any other sources.

On the subject of Dr. Broyles, krs. Fannie F. Porter of 2209-,. Park Ava . kichmond, Va., on July 26, 1*05 wrote: . i«I taay say that my brother-in-law in Greenville (Tennessee), ^r. ^enry H. Brcr.na, a grandson of old Dr. Broyles, is real sick, out you mignt wrioe him. ^ sometime, he can give you a good deal of f raily history bout that part of your 1 r-l~J < He is much like his grandfather, ke justaabout raised me, since his wife isJLB years^ ny senior. Hoy Brown’s grandmother was a nroyies and she was tne motner of nenry rrown, Dr. Broyles "Dear old Dr. Broyles lived to be an old man- when I was a child, went out to Greenville to school, I had a terrible case of dyptheria. I came near_not gat- ting vre 11. Dr. Broyles as called in from the country, and his eyes would twirncle with delight as he talked. He came in, looked me over, said ’well, xitole girx, kou^ were fat but now you are lean; you -re sore, your eyes, your nose and your throaty we will have to hurt" a Xtttle, but not for long, and you will get well’ . ~e blew sulpnur into my throat, put sulphur and vasoline in my nose, and the Lord only -

With best wishes for a very Kerry Christmas, I(remain.

Very truly yours,

These families are very eld families in America. Research werk to date lias net *h definitely connected up the Goods of our f?> y’Sw line to the early immigrants. Family tradi¬ ■* tion of over 100 years standing Claims that J1 Anna God, wife of John Lie Neal 3, the Veteran v 7 of 1612 7/ar; was barn in Penn, in 1734; was A1 of "Penn. Dutch cr German descent"; she A.-/ spoke German; read German and smoked a Ger¬ viy/./ \, tfrQ &/ man clay pipe. ^C>A

JOHN G00D,b Jan. 12, 1312(possibly in Green Co. Tern, more probably in Hardy Co. va.) (was the brother of .-META GOOD who m( 1800)John KcNeal, Vet. War, 1312—see MelTeal genealogy )was the son of Tfc. Thompson Good (the Thompsons being his grandmother—it is believed)(mothers name not known); married July 25, 1333 SUSANNAH (Susan) HARMAN the dai . of Barbara Anne and Adam Harmon of Green. Co. Tenn. b TennM Oct. 30, 1316. Nc othei brothers cr sisters of John and Anna Good are Ten own to the family at this date . Susan Harmon had a sister that married John McNeal (Margaret Harmon—see John MelTeal 4th); another ister that married fMTTrcyles *ahd had Newton and James Broyles; a brother Ira Harman that went tc Missouri in 1353 by flatboat with the McNeals, later left Sonora, Me. with Jeff. Fullen(see Fuller,genealogy)at close cf Civil War and went to Fort 7/crth, Texas where he was living in 1370; Another brother Phillip Karmen who married and stayed in Tenn. but whose descendants we know nothing of; and another brother Adam Harmon vine likewise stayed in Tenn, and whom we likewise knew nothing about the descendents of. There are a great many Goods and Harmans living in Green and Washington counties Tenn. but unfortunately they have been like mest families never taken the time to run their genealegy back, so their parantage is unknown to them; and possible relationship unknown to U3 at this time. The account of John Goods going tc old Scncra by Wagon in 1S57 from their heme near Chucky, Tenn. with some 10 to 33 other wagons guided by some "f the McNeals who had made the trip by flatboat some 4 years before; will be given after the genealegy, John Good.continued tc farm at Sonera and Watson, Mo. until his death April 2G, r - His wife died in Greeley, Colo, but was buried at Watson, Me. Jan. 25, 1905, (John Goods sister Anna Good—MelTeal died at Sonora, Mo. 1864). Issue 14;

1. BARBARA ANNE G0CD,b Tenn. June 11, 1834;d Bonn. Fob. 14, 1345.

2, SALINA GOOD, b Nov. 1°, 1535 in Tenn jn Benjamin Plasters; 1 Watson, Mo. 1914; 1. Viola Plasters; whereabouts unknown;

3. WILLIAM THOMPSON GOOD (1333-56 )d single in Me. r.f fever while cutting legs fer the family heme at Scncra, Me. Cct, 16, 13.33; believed tc bo warned after grandfather Gcod; (family lived with Thompson. McAdams until this house was built);

t

l.'Y. 4. MARION MCDANIEL G00D,b 7s:sh. Gc. Tonn. (nearvChucky )Har. 2, 1840;n Elizabeth—? farmed at 7/at son, lie.; died "atson 1931; issuo 5; "m. F. Good; 2. John Good; 3. Jlaudo Good; 5. NANCY JANE GC0D,b Tonn, ITov. 22, 1841;m Jones Odell; d V'atson, Llo. 1863-71; Issue nono. 6. ADAM HORTON GOOD, b Tenn. Oct. 1, lS43;m Clarissa Harrow; lived Watson and Turkic Llo. died 1931 at Hartford, Kansas; named after grandfather Harman; issue 3;’ 1. Guy Gcod; 2. Nellie Good; 3. Gurtrude Good; AMANDA LAURA GOOD,b Chuclq^ (Fu lie ns Depot )near border of ./ash. & Green. Cos. Tenn. June S, 1345; d and buried Detroit, Mich. Mcv. 5, 1933;m Mar. 13, 1864 vVm. Henry Morgan,b Cct. 20, 1340;m 1 —Trice, a Union soldier killed in Civil 7/ar; was 12 years old when family came from Chucky to Missouri by 7agcn, excellent parcial account of memories published following this genealogy; knew "Great-grandmcther Harm on "who lived to bo ago of 90 in Tonn. and could and ofton did walk 5 miles or more from hor place tc tho Goods at that :.go to visit in their new log home before thoy came to Ho.; 1st. husband Trice m 1 Hary Bushong and had; 1, Louisa !Iorgan,b Fob. 3, 1861; (following children b on ranch at Vatson); 1, Laura May Her gar., b Feb, 16, 1866? lives 509 7/» Ave . H, 7/auke sha, 17 is.; graduate of Lincoln College of Lincoln, Ill. and Amor icon Conservatory of Music at Chicago; attended girls school at Osaka 4 years; teacher of piano; travelled in Japan; is a writer of poems for children, writes under name of "Hay Morgan" and many of poems set to music and sung in schools all ever the U. S.; helped with the.genealogy; expects to publish mothers memories; travelled extensively in the U. 5.,-was in Oregon 1933; expects tc continue research work along gonealogica.l lines; single; 2. Agnes Emily Morgan,b Apr. 26, 1868; lives 2839 Sa„n Pasqual St., Pasidena, Cal.; was missionary to Japan from 1339 tc 1932; gra.duate of Lincoln College; 3. Ain. John Morgan,b July 31, 1371; buried Sonora, Lie. June 9, 1376; 4. Henry 7/inifred Morgan,b Jan. 16, 1377; d Jan. 13, 1955 at Anadarko, Okla., buried at Singer, Okla.jm Sept. 11, 1901 Daisy Carpenter at 7/at son; made a genealogy supplied by Miss Laura,(abeve); graduate of Columbia Missouri Law School; attorney 34 years at Anadarkc, Mo.; was 32 degree Mason; issue 2; 1. Ted Carpenter Morgan,b Jan. 19, 1904; is Attorney at waadarkc, Okla,.; . 2. I.Ierrid Craig Morgan,b May 3, 1907; is Aviator at Oklahoma City, Okla,.; 1 5. Richard Marion Morgan,b June 1, 1531; lives 557 Rcseda.le St. Detroit, Mich.; graduate of Osteopath school at Kirlcville, not practicing; is engineer in Layer School at Detroit, Mich.; issue 5; 1. 7m. Clem Morgan,b Apr .25, 1902;m ^lofso Bnrtholcmon; 2. Cecil Leon Mcrgan,b June 22, 1904; 3. Helen Mildred Morgan,b Mar, 3, 1906;m I. IT. Osnglen; 4. Edith Evelyn,b July 24, 1908; m Russell Potter; 5. Marion Elizabeth Morgan,b Iicv.2, 1919; 8. ANDREW JACKS Oil G00D,b Mar. 9, 1647 at Chucky, Tenn; was gored to death by mad bull at Watson, Ho jn Minnie Hcble; issue 5; 1. Winifred Good; 2. Clifford Gcod; 3. Pearl Good; 4. i the 1 G c c d; 5. Blanche Good; 9. PHOEBE AMTS G00D,b Dec. 9, 1649 in Tenn.jm Lett Watts; lived at 7

i

' 1. Carl Bowers of Milwaukee, has daughters 3ernico and Jeanette 3civor3; 2. John Bcwors; lives Santa Barbara, Calif.; 3. Del Lowers of Missouri; 4. Guy Sever3 of Omaha, Deb.;

14. CHARLES MONTG QUERY GCCD,b March 1, 13o0 at Sonora, Lie.; lives 2574 Ganesha Ave Altader.a, Calif,; m Sept. 14, 1882 Mary(Jane)Jenny Garst, dau. Fredrick Garst (niece cf Peter Garst whe m Halinda Jane IIcMeal pioneer dau. of James McUeal); issue 3; 1. Fredrick A. Good; Pasadina, Calif.; 2. J. Certel Good; '.Vcodlako, Calif.; 3. Harry L. Good;

♦ * On January 15, 1936 I recieved a very fine letter from Miss Laura Lay Morgan, together with the Good genealogy, cf which I quote parts; Phis data I havo made out for you is much mixed up. I have net had time to assemble it in order. The fats are there. You can do the assembling. Lncle Green(Clias. Good)sent his information to Aunt P.ena(13 above )and she sent it on to me but aided nothing to it, net even the birth dates cf her four boys. She was sick at the time and thinks this business of hunting up information about lmj( '* dead ancestors is foolishness anyway, Uy brother had an item. You wanted the names cf Susannah Goods parents,— Barbara Anne Harman and Adam? Harman. You see there is a question mark after Adair; but aunt Pena, too, said she thet Grandma Good named her first child Barbara Anne after her mother; and one cf her sens after Adam her father. Probably they named William Thompson their first son after Grandpa* Goods father. Thompson may have been Grandpas mothers maiden name? The picture you sent is Grandpa Seed(John Good). He looked much younger than he was when the photo I’am sending vas taken,—sane hollow cheeks, same ears, same chin and high bread forehead. I am also sending Grandma's picture. Please return them, they are all we have in the family. They were evidently taken shortly before Grandpa died. I wish I had known cf Chucky (Tenn. )when I was near by in Forth Carolina, Tennessee and Kentucky in 1923; but I did not knew near what town to leek for my ancestors birthplace, then. Cordially yours, Laura May Morgan. •«‘*****,***+*** + *+ ***** + ++ *** + * + ********* + #***,|t**ll<>l* + **#« + ****«**«*^+** + T»*“* + *T ****** Extracts from Memoirs cf Amanda Laura Good Morgan by Laura May Morgan My mother wrote a memory beck after she was seventy five years old. I am ex¬ pecting to have it published if possible, sc I cannot let you have the manuscript now. It is most vivid ana interesting - her memories of her childhood in East Tern;., the trip by covered wagon to Missouri, the life there before, through, and after the Civil War. I’ve been re-reading it and find a few reminiscence you can use. She began to remember at 4years . The first old log house at the foot of Bald Lit, Lived in that house six years. Seme of the cousins spent the night with them. Cousin Phronia MeNeal one of them— staying over Sunday. She and Phrouia picked cherries end seeded them, spreading them on shingles in the sun on the top leg of the new blacksmith shop grandfather Good was building, to dry and sweeten, As fast as the cherries withered and sweetened, Phronia slipped them and ate them. Mother say's, "I got so mad at her I was glad when she went home," and I thought I would never see her again for soon after that her father moved to Mo. and my father got out house timbers and hewed legs for a oig new amuse 3o much for Phronia. Of course they lived for years in 'Vatsen and saw each other often in later years . She went to school to her brother Thompson until they all moved to Mo. Tip taught singing too in the evenings. Nashville was the first city the children ever saw and the street cars, drawn by mules were a rare sight, sc were toll gates end big bridges, and ferries. She sr.ys there were nine families, thirteen wagons in the train. Uncle Adorn Good was interviewed at Hartford Kansas a few years ago cn some kind cf on ann iversary occasion and he said a 30 wagon train. It may be they joined other people on the way. She speaks of a guide going with them, one who had come back from Scnoro. to show them the way, but says he wasn’t so much help, having gGr.e out on boats from Chattanoaaa— cn a' flat boat - rowing down the Tennessee rivor"nru til he cane to where he took a steam beat. I judge he was one cf your family party. "Brother Thomas" kept a diary cf that journey, but it is lost. She says he died of typhoid fever. I remember now she often spoke of the visions he had before ho died as people often do have when they die cf starvation a severe wasting disease. She speaks of her father and her two elder brothers and all the difficulties they had on the long trek to Missouri. Finally they comped on the banks of the Nlshnebotna river, (used to be about a mile east cf Hataon, but is no longer therei, while their guide went on home to Sonora to tell the folks they were coming. A child died in camp that night, Next morning "my Uncle, the father of who girl who swiped my cherries" came. lie were to go to his house. She tails how good them were to the weary travelers,

56 • f . , raid I suppose she was glr.d to see even young Par cnlr. Mere :.l. Sno says "This Uncle had a double family of his own." "His first wife was mother's sister, frd there v'ore three first cousins, and five "by his second wife." The cnild that died was buried. Her father finally got part of one of her Uncle's houses—net the one who first took them in.—an Uncle with a big house and but three in the family. It was such a record treating cold winter that Grandpa Good vowed he'd move to Texr.3 in the spring. But he changed his mind and decided to put all the money he’d brought from Tenn. into a fa.ro. So he l?.id on the table, as Aunt Hen?- said, fourteen hundred dollars in gold and silver— all he'd saved in Tenn. and brought to Ho. This happened in Sonera, lie. Grandma scolded Grandpa for net requiring an abstract, but he thought all men, especially preachers, were ?.s honest as he ninself was, and he lest the savings of his life, not being able to get a cle?-r title to t*.e land. Mother says he and his beys went in debt for oxen, broke raw prairies land, raised crops, sold them, bought mere steers, broke more land etc, etc, Finially they contracted for 160 acre3 at ^25 an acre. (All the cheap land being token be¬ fore they arrived in Mo.) . Malaria, made them all miserable, typhoid was common, too but five beys survived and five girls. Grandpa later had sheep and liogs. I slept under heme spun woolen blankets Grandma gave mother, made fro.a Grandpa’s wool, woven by Grandma. I have a precious little piece left.—so soft and warm. Grandga. vished each of his children would marry and have- ten children, he longed to be a grandfather to a hundred children, but though they all married, not one had mere than, five r Mother had five. Uncle Adam, three. Uncle Marion, three. Uncle Joc.c five. Uncle Gilbert three. Uncle Green (Charles) three, Aunt Jennie none. Aunt elina, ere Aunt Rena,, four. Aunt Phoebe, five. Mother says Grandpa left g2200 to e?.ch girl, Aunt Rena soys £1000. Mother took the side of the Union in the Civil Gar. Her parents were strongly for tne South and forbid her the house. She staid with friends and made a gorgeous flag for the Union Army. Then the two older brothers were about to be drafted, their father ad¬ vised them to enlist on the Union side which they did. Mother had a whirl wind courtship and marriage to a young Union soldier Price— It lasted one week, when he wo.s nailed to join his regiment and was killed immediately. She was seveutoe then. Then nineteen years old she was married to V/illiam Henry Morgan, on ilc.rch 13, 1664. ir*r 57. THB ?

KP/nV/f -il/iifcfiffirte u^\\ & y L L/Sr <§>c ^ u i/.UWiiif The BnOYLBS and ..ILROII families trace back to . Johnnes Broyles is the origional immigrant and "Father'' of all the many hundreds cf thousands of Broyles; Brcyl; nryol; Bryoll; Briols; Sriel; Briells in .America today.

Likewise l.ichaol ilhcit is the "father" of the many hundreds cf thousands of Vilhoits; ilhide; .illhite; .'ilhite; ..'ilhoyte; ’.Vilheit in America today,

Botil of these linos are related to the descendents of the John UcNeal(4th) ; James McIToal(4th)and Sarah Sailie IPciTeal(4th. generation, who married Stephen Ilooro) and being thus connected makes all the thousands of V/ilhcits in the U. S. and the Broyles all cousins to the many hundreds of Ilcileal descendents of these three lines; the writer therefore feels justified in adding theso lines as "allied lines by marriages".

./O commence first with the Broyles line, the first material on which was recieved fran cur cousin Dr. A. L. Keith, professor of Greek and other subjects in the University cf South Dakota at Vermillion, 3. D. Dr. Kbith has strdied these two lines for mere then 30 years; made trips into Virginia looking ever courthouse . records; redding Virginia histories; and is the foremost athority in America today on the Broyles; ./illicit; Yager; Garr; Keith; Robertson; lav;sen; Pringle; Irwin; lie rarland; Harriott; ray lor; Plarned; Porter; Cawccd; Smallwood; Gcx; Crock; IlcCarty; Yager; Glore—Clore; Kober; has published histories on some of these lines; is prep— ar^nS.others for puclicatien including the Broyles—Pilhoit lines; has published in ^ the ./illlams and Karys College Quarterly in the July 1917—April 1915 an account of 'the German Colony cf 1717*’, a copy cf v;hich was obtained from the tnru the kindness cf the librarian of that institution, end a portion of which I quote below; Twenty Goman families from Alsace, Palatinate and Hesse vacinity, seeking to escape the persecutions of the French, secured passage on a boat fer America. Their beat was detained in Kngland for some time (6 Lie.)because its captain(Scott ihad been thrown in prision for debt, but wa3 finally released; but the provisions with which the emigrants had stocked themselves for the long voyage ran lev;, so that many cf them perished cn the ro-'d over. They had intended to join their follow countrymen in Penn,, but adverse wind storms drove them south to the shores of Virginia. The Captain's heart had not been softened by his own recent experience, sc he sought to replantish himself ?t the expense of the friendless Germans: and cla.imeu that they had net pr.id their pa.ssa.ge money (wnicii claim may have been true Jewing to the fact that the vcya.ge ha.d taken more than the usual time, tho no fait of their own; and he refused to allow them to land until Gov. Spotswood of Va. gave hi: the amount demanded for passage, Che Gov¬ ernor, before doing this, secured the assent of the Germans to a contract, which they apparently did not fully understand. He established them at or near Gormannia., where the 1714 colony was alreo.dy located. It was here, until 1724, that they worked for Gov. Spotwood as indentured servants. Ihsi period is described as one of great hardships. In 1724 they attempted oo eac~.p£ from conda.go, but Col. Spotwood sued them and compelled them to work anotherj/ear. They actually labored 8 years tc gain their freedom. In 1725 they moved up the Robinson river, in present Hadison Cc .Va.-seo Hadison Co. history following. The families were as fellows, ns records of suits with Gov, Spctswocd shews; Conrad Pmberger (.miberge ); .undrew Bellenger; Kathias Blanksnbucher; Nicholas Blan- .^TO^T BrvQYL(Broyles); ..licha.el Clore; Kicha.el Cook; Gyraclms ( Kirakus ) u LuSKvuiii; ii.icnacl Holt; Kichael Kaifar (Cafer); Gee. mayor; Philip Paulitz; Geo. Sneible; -udachel Smith; Henry Snider; Geo. Utz; Kichclas Yager; Lai drew Kergcr; Christopher Parlur (Barlow); Christopher Zimrmrman; John BROYOLL(Broil); Jacob Bryoll; (not old enough to be counted as head of family in 1717); stated on their import¬ ation papers npril 5, 1726, that they had cane over about 9 yea.rs before "with Capt. ocott", who apparently by this time was recieving plenty of notoriety for his unjust action of soiling the Germans in Bondage . Hie re may have been other "free lances' with the above families of 1717, 1734 ccurt records show tho following additional names Kichael WILKIES (^ilhcitJp^tented 289 A, Sopt 1723.(Nicholas Yager's wife supposed to be a sister of John P/ilhite). Rnd of Quotation. - C THLL 2.HA .by I. Daniel Rupp (1727-76). r.3 taken from his beck "30,000 Homes ef German, Swiss, Dutch £- French A ctl;er Immigrants to Penn."'- "Beyond Cel. Spotswccd's Furnace, abeve the Falls of Rappahannock River, within view of the vast .mountains, he has founded a tewn, called Germanna, from some Germans sent over by vvueen Anne, v/lic iiave new removed further up the river. Beyond this is seated by Germans from the Palatinate, with allowance of rich land, who thrive very well, end live happily, and enertain generously. These are encouraged to make wines; which by the experience, particularly of tho late Robert Beverly, who wrote the History of Virginia-, was dene easily and in large quantities in those parts; not only from tho cultivation of wild grapes, which grew plentifully and naturally in all the lands therabcuts, and in the other parts of the country, but also from the Spanish, French, Italian and German vines.”—HUGH JO Hi i r COITDITIO: CF VIRGiriA, Published 1724. Col. Byrd, v/ritiiig of Germanna in 1732, says: "This famous town consists of Cel. Spotswccd's enchanted castle on cr.e side of the street, and a baker's dozen cf ruinous tenements on the other, where so many German fomiles had dwelt seme years ago, but have now moved ten miles higher up, in the forks of Rappahannock, to land of their own."—HO.J'S HI3. COL., pp .475,476. Rockingham and Shenandoah Counties are inhabited by many of German origin, who still speak the language of their ancestors, Shenandcah Valley, in the vicinity cf Harrisonburg, was almost exclusively settled by Germans from Pennsylvania, prior to 1748. A traveler through this part of Virginia, during the French and Indian war, writes: "The low greunds upon the banks of the Shamiandcah River ore very rich and fertile. They are chiefly stock for the tr'ops and sending butter down into the lower parts cf tho country, I could not but reflect with pleasure cn the situation of these people, and think, if there is such a tiling as happiness in this life, they enjoy it. Far from the bustle of the world, they love in the most delightful climate and richest scil imaginable. They are every where surrounded with beautiful prospects and sylvan scenes;—lofty mountains, transparent streams, falls of water, rich vallies and majestic weeds, the whole, interspersed with an infinite variety cf flowering shrubs, constitute the landscapes surrounding them. They are subject to few desenses, are generally robust, and live in perfect liberty. They knew no wants, and are acquainted with but few vices. Their inexperience of elegancies of life precludes any regret that they have net the means cf enjoying them; but they possess what many princes would give half thoir dominions fer— health, contentment, and trancmillity of mind, "-—HO U 'S CC UF V*M PP‘ 163 *GDRRALI SRTTLHHH.T H; F. C ." 17C9~iO. Tho po. of IT. C. was incro-o.sed near the beginning of the 18th con. by 2 small colonies of Protesants, French c_- Germans. A colony cf French Hugunotes, encouraged by King Villiam, had come to America in tho year 1590, and seated themselves at the F.anakintown, in Va. cab eve the falls cf the Jrmos river. Hot well pleased ’with the lands they first occupied, end the greater part cf the Carolina being unnpropiated, they removed to the southward ana seated themselves upon the Trent river, with Pybcurg their pastor, in 1707. They we re sober, frugal, industrious planters, and in a short time became independent citizens. The German colony from Heidelberg and its vacinity on the Rhine. Those unfort¬ unate people had suffered persecution from time to ti.-.e because they could net change thoir religious opinions, so as to be in constant agreement with the ruling prince. The elector Palatine Fredrick II., embraced the Luthorn faith. Fredrick III became a Calvinist. Lodovie V, restored the Luthom Church, his sen raid successor became a Calvinist. That prince was succed in tho government by a Catholic family, who opressed the Protestants, Those people also had the misfortune to live between powerful rivals who were often at war. In the year 1622, Count Tilly, the imperial general, took the city of Reidalborg and put 500 of the inhabitants to the sword. In the year 1634, the city was taken by Lcuis the XIV., and many cf the inhabitants killed. In 1653, it was t'-ken a second time by the French, who laid the inhabitants under heavy contri¬ bution after which the approach of the imperial army, they blew up the citadel and reduced the city tc ashes. The city being rebuilt, was again taken by the French army, who committed it to flames in 1693. The inhabitants, men, women aid children, about 15,000 in all, stripped of their property, were turned into the fields by night. Upon the retreat of the French army, the inhabitants wore again prevailed upon to rebuild the city, being prmnised liberty of conscience and exemption from tuxes for 30 years. After seme time the elector, who seems to have believed that promises made tc heretics should net be observed, began to per¬ secute ills Prctosant subjects. The French army having again crossed the Rhine, the distressed Palatines, persecuted by their prince and plundered by a foreign enemy, fled to Rngland, about 6,000 of them, for protection, in consequence of encourage¬ ment they had received from Queen Anne, by proclamation 1708. Having pitcaed their tents a small distance^ from London, they were supported at public expense, until they could be shipped off to Irland or the Colonies, Christ¬ opher de Graffenrled and Lewis LIicho 11 wero attempting about this time, tc mend their fortune's by purchasing land in some of tho colonies. Riche 11 load been several. .

_

. *rr -» *-.-n I\r 1 • T.LG C IRDh. X u.. t. ._d.. ± c. - yoc.rs in Amcric r.t ana had obtained some '.on owl edge cf tho country. (lie to: ..ichell was employed by tho Canton of Dorr. in Switzer lend, to search for a largo tract of vacant land on tho frontiers cf Penn., Va. cr Carolina, to which they night send a colony. I-.'o spent 3cno years in exploring the country. There was no scarcity of moun¬ tainous land, such as thoso people were accustomed to, but they dosisted from the project.) The lords proprietors of Carolina had agreed with these gentlemen, April, 1706, that ten thousand acres of land should be laid off for thorn in one body, between House and Capo Fein, they paying twenty shillings for every hundred acres, and six¬ pence of the yearly quit-rent. The Surveyor General was also instructed to lay off an additional tract of one hundred thousand acres, which was to be reserved twelve years. One of them was to be gratified by a title, when he should pay the usual price for five thousand acres cf land, De Grafferried made the purchase and was created a baron. This company, having secured the lands, wished to make then product¬ ive by settling them with tenants; and the poor Palatines presented themselves as an object of speculation. Commissioners had boon appointed by the Queer. to collect and receive money for the use of the Palatines, and to provide them with settlements . Gr&ffenried and ilichell covenanted with these commissioners, that they would trans¬ port to ITorth Carolina six hundred and fifty of the Palatines (abcu.t one hundred families), that they would lay off for each family, two hundred and fifty acres cf land, to bo held five years without cost, and from that period at the annual rent of twopence currency per acre . The Palatines were to be supplied twelve months with necessary previsions, to be paid for at the end of the following year; and they were to be furnished, gratis, with tools sufficient for building houses. It was also stipulated that, within four months from their arrival, they should be provided ’with a certain number cf cows, hogs and sheep, which were to be paid for at the end of seven years; rnd half the remaining issue was to be returned in lieu cf interest. The commissioners allowed five pounds sterling per head, for transporting the Palatines; and those people, who had each cf them, young and old, received twenty shillings of the charitable collections, made throughout the kingdom, lodged that money in the hands of Graffonriod and hiclioll, to be returned to them in Carolina. The Palatines arrived in Dec. 170$, at the confluence of the rivers Heuse and Trent, 'where they erected temporary shelters until they could be put in jxossession of their lands. The place on which thejr encamped was call hew Pern, from Bern in Switzerland, where Graffenried was born. The Palatines had to much reason to complain of their trustees; for Graffenried, in whose name the lands were taken up, returned to Switzerland without giving them a title to their settlements. He mortgaged the lands to Thomas Pollock for eight hundred pounds sterling; and they passed to tho heirs' of that gentleman. The Palatines in the meantime, being industrious and living in a country 'where land was plenty and cheap, increased in number and acquired property, -^-fter many years, upon their petition to the king, there in seme measure indemnified, by a grant of land, ten thousand acres, free from quit-routs for ton years." 1.665 Queen Anne, who well understood the policy of Hi gland, to retain her own subjects at heme, encouraged the emigration of Germans, sent seme of these whom she had in¬ vited in 1708 and 1709, to Virginia; settled them above the falls of the Rappahannock in Spottsylvania county, where they commenced a town, called Germanna, Hie locality was unpropitious , They moved some miles further up the river, "where they soon drove well." Prom this settlement farther up the river, they spread into several counties in Virginia, and into north Carolina, Shanandoak and Rockingham county in Virginia we re settled by Germans from Pennsy¬ lvania, prior to 1746, tinny of their descendants still speak the German language. t/hen George Washington and others were surveying lands in that part of Virginia, in April, 1748, "they were attended with a great company of people, men, women and children, who followed through the woods —they would never speak English; but When spoken tc, they wll spoke Hatch (German)." In 1690, Zing William sent a large body of French Protestants to Virginia, In 1699, another body of six hundred Huguenots came to Virginia, under Philip Da. Hich- ebcurg, mid were assigned lands on the south side cf James River about twenty miles from tho present site cf Richmond. S:me cf tho names cf the Huguenots have been hand down, such as Chastain, David, Hanford, Dylcar, Heim, Dupuy, 5ilbo, Dutci, Salle, Hart a in, Allaigre, Villain, Soblot Chamber, Levilain, Trabu, Louehdou, Gasper, Flournoy, Amis, 3anton, Sacain, Solaigre, Givodan, Uallet, Dubruil, Guerrant, Sabattie, Dupre, Bernard, Anon at, Porter, Rapine Lacy, Bondurant, Goin, Pero, Dean, Deer., EDnoiid, Benin, Stanford, Fcrqueran, Roberd, Brian, Faure, Don, Bir.gli, Reno, Lesuaur, linnet, Trent, Sumter, horriset, Jcrdin, The Germans ware principally farmers. They depended mere upon themselves than upon others. Thoy wielded the mattock, the axe end the maul, md by the power of brawny arms rooted up the grubs, removed saplings, felled the majestic oaks, land low the towering hickory; prostrated, where they grew, the walnut, poplar, chestnut, cleaved such as suited the purpose, into mile for fences—persevered uetlringly until the forest was charged into arable field. They were those of whom Governor Thomas said,1738: "This Province has been for some years the asylum of the distress¬ ed Protest-arts of the Palatinate, and other parts of Germany; and, I believe, it may . THE C3BMAL: SETTLED! T n F. C.-"3" ^ 7 * truthfully bo said, that tho proser.t flour iahi:* condition of it is in a .grant measure owing to the industry* of those people; it is net altogc.ther tho fertility of tho soil, but tho nunber and industry cf tho people; that makes r. country flour- ish."—COL. ?:eciv. p315. England understood veil tho true policy to incro_.se tho number of tlie people in her American colonies,—she retailed nt heno her own subjects, encouraged the emi¬ gration of Germans; by thi3 England vasthe gainer, without any diminuation of her inlmbitants, Unreasonable as It may seem, it waa this class of Germans, that were so much feared, "whose numbers from Germany at this rate, would soon produce a German colony here, and perhaps such a one as 3ritnin once received from Barony in the fifth century," The great influx cf those Immigrants began about tlie year 1707, Since then thous¬ ands of Germans, Swiss and others bade thoir friends adieu, left their Vaterland, their hemes—"the hearth v; lie re soft affections dwell,"—for this foreign country. So vast became their numbers in Pennsylvania, as to excite public attention as early as 1717, and finally, to lead the provincial Council to adept. Sept. 1727, and enforce tho folloving resolution; "That the masters cf vessels, importing Germans and ethers from the continent of Europe, shall be examined whether they have leave granted them by the Court of Great Britain for the importation of those foreigners, and that a list bo taken of all these people, their several occupations, and place from vhenco they cane, and shall be further examined touching their intentions in coming hi tiler; and that a writing be drawn up for them to sign, declaringthoir allegiance and subjection to tne King of Groat Britain, and fidelity to tine Proprietary of this Province, and that they will demean themselves peaceably towards all His haj.3sty's subjects, and observe and conform to the Laws cf England end of the Government cf PenneyIvainia, —COL. HHC .III-pp29 . 283. Lists wore taken by tho masters cf vessels, and attested as being "exact and true." .hose a.re still preserved in the Secretary's Office at Harrisburg, Many cf them are triplicates. All have been carefully examined by the Editor. For convenient ce cf reference, the Lists are designated in this Collection as A. B. C. A. hie master's or co.pt a in ’ s Lists contain the names cf all the male passengers above the ago cf sixteen, and some cf them, the names cf fll the passengers. If any had died, or we re sick, on the arrival of the ship, they are marked accordingly.

B. This List contains all the names of males above the age of sixteen, who were made to repeat and subscribe the Declaration of allegiance, with their own hands, if they could write, if they could not, tho name was written by a clerk, and the qualified person made his mark. Lists A e.nd B are preserved in detachc-d papers. 0. Tills List is an autograph duplicate cf B, signed in the same way, and is preserved in Book form. Sept. 11, 1731, Palatines imported in the ship Pennsylvania Her chant, Jno. Stod- man, Master, from Rotterdam, last from Dover .--COL. BEG. III. p.413. hales, fifty- seven above sixteen, twenty-fivo under sixteen; females, fifty-seven above sixteen, thirty-three under sixteen. (Lu’dwig hilho it, listed) Sept. 2 7, 1740, Palatines Imported in the ship Iydia, James .-.lieu, Co. man dor from Rotterdam, last from Dover—in all 150. (Johannes Arnold, listed) Aug. 30, 1743, Foreigners imported in the ship Francis and Elisabeth, George north, Has ter, from Rotterdam, last from Ocwes. (henry Good, Listed) , Aug'. 25, 1742. Foreigners imported in the Brigantine hary, John has on. Master, from Bottordan, last from Cowes . (Martin Arnold, Listed). Sept, 30, 1743, Foreigners imported on the ship Hebert cud Alice, hartly Cussack Cc.xiaiider, from Rotterdam, last from Ccwos. (J chain 0 s Good, Listed). Oct. 13, 1747. (Jacob Arnold, Sen., &J Jr.) Cct. 1C, 1749 . (.Vilhelm Arnold, Boter Ar.'.cld & Johannes Arnold. Sept., 5, 1751. (Michael Arnold.) Sept. 14, 1751 (Peter Aru cIcl.) **•*»*. «***-«. ,;V***i * * v ■» - -* * * * •...«...«« < **#»-»- * « * 1 HIS TCB7Y OF LEE) IS OF COUhTY, VIHOIEIA, By CLAUDE AEIDSuY Y OPE LI,. (1.26) The history of America may be divided into four iiotir.ee, yet overlapping opcches as follows; I. Discovery, 2. Cclonization, 3, Americanization, 4. Indust¬ rialization. (Genealogy originated from Genesis.) The first Virginia Settlement vms Jamestcam Island in 1507, Then Piiwater planta¬ tions. First 0ounties-1634-1645- were Spotsylvania- founded in 1721; Orange- 1734; Oulpoper-1748; Uadi son-179 2 . Mentions V/ilhoits ford on Bap i dan Biver cf Culpeper amid Madison Counties, Also Fie samara Hun of Happ oI.ir.nn c ck Hiver , Valleys now known us 1-Io.discn discovered in 1659, by John Loderer, a German phy- 0 ici-on. Expedition cf the Knights of the Golden Horseshoe, made by Governor Spots- wcod in 1715. vlt was in the year 1717 that a little band of Germans left Germany attempting to make their way to Pennsylvania. The vessel was imprisoned for several weeks be¬ cause of debt, at London. By this delay part of the ship's provisions was consumed while in port so that many of the passengers died of hunger while crossing the At¬ lantic. The remainder never reached Pennsylvania, for a storm arose and they were driven south, landing on the si ores cf Virginia, here they 'were sold by the captain .

C history c? i:-.Disc:: ccuuuy, virgl'ia— ^ ' of tho ship in order tc pay their tran spcitation charges . Thoy v/ero bought by Gover¬ nor Spctswccd and became his indentured servants. He settled them cn tho South side of tho Bap i dan F.iver near Go manna, in what is nev/ Grange County, where he thro© years before had established a Gorman reform colony consisting of twelve far.ilies from Haussau-Siegon. Of tho colony of 1717 eight of the colonists aro known: They were Christopher Zinrnerman, Katthew (Michael) Smith, Hi chad Cock, Andrew Kerker, Henry S'.! id.or, Christopher Paulur or Furlur (lauer known o.s Seller, Barlcr and Bariev.’), Hans .-.errer. Burger (Harnsburger), and John Metz. The ether twelve of this colony are, probably, Conrad Ainburgor, 3althaser Blankenbakor, Nicholas Slankenbak^r, Hattnias Blankercun- er, llichael Clcre, George Sheiblo, George Mayer, .Michael Hr.ifcr, Michael --Clt, George Utz, Zacharias Fleshrr.an ar.d Andrew Lullenger. The last twelve named and Nicholas Yager, John Broyles, Philip Paulitz, Henry Snider, , and Mich¬ ael Cock were sued in the courts of Spotsylvania in 172-i for thoir passage money. Frca all accounts tho number of families in this German cclcr.y must have been at least twenty-four. The particular locality from which they came is net known, cut from the naturalization papers cf Hichclas Yegor and his son Adam, we are informed that the former was a native of Hess ar.d that the latter was bom near Pusselderiin in the Dukedom of Uewburg, Germany. In the Moravian diaries it is said they came from T.7ertemburg. The Reverend Casper Stcever, one cf the pastors of this congrega¬ tion of German Lutherans, states that they were from Alsace, the Palatinate. The chief cause of the immigration of this colony tc America was persecution. In a fer: words the condition of Germany at fchi3 time was as fellows; The wars cf Icuis XIV and that of the Spanish Succession load almost exhausted Germany, and especially those people along the border. In addition to the wars the extravagonee oi* the rulers and the contention that existed between the different religious- see o-s caused the colonists to sail tc the Hew 7/crld; among those who emigrated we find the colony Of 1717-. Governor Spotswocd employed these Germans in his iron mines near Germanna and^ also at odd times they did a little farming; this proved of groat assistance^to omen in tho future , Their lot was a sad and bitter one at Germanna, and at last tney de¬ cided to seek land of their own. They pushed out into tho wilderness and found.the land which they desired, cn the banks of the Bob in sou river and ./lute Oak Hun in Madison (then Spotsylvania County;. In moving from Germanna to t.ieir fucure acme they moved up the Rapidan river, crossing this stream, according to tradicicn, at the old German Ford just below Madison Mills. They pushed on towards tne mountains in that distance until they passed the place where Madison Court house new star.us; here they cane to a halt and settled cn both sides of the mob ms on river and miuo Oak Bun within a circle with a radius of about eight miles. _ ^ . The place of their nev/ settlement is described in old records as being at "So it ns Island*' for white Oak Bun was first called "Island Bun,** eecause tnsre Vas an is¬ land near its mouth. All cf the deeds of this period are described by their position cn Island Run, All the colonists did net move at the same time, Tradition nad preserved ui. irteen surnames which are said to be of the first settlers. They are: Ay lor, B1 amove n o am r, carpenter, Zimmerman, Crigler, Finks, He f funn, Clcre, Yager, Utz, ay land, Soutner, Crisler and Weaver. However, new settlers continued to arrive, and wit.iin eight years this colony numbered about throe hundred. Tne time of the removal cf tho first German settlers to what is now Madison^ can¬ not be fixed definately; however, it was net earlier t.ian 1724 and not later tnun^ 1726. From the information, that may be procured, wo may conclude that the migration began to take place in 1724. One cf the sources tc which we may refer in this matter is an order taken from the court order books cf Spctsylvania County giving seme Germans the privilage of making reads; the one, to clear cno from tne ferry- at^ Germanna to Smith’s Island up to the Rapidun; the other, tc lay out and make tne most convenient read for the so-called German Mountain road. From onis order wet would base the settlement at about 1725. _ ^ The names of the Germans who first patented land cn the Rooinson river ..ni .mite 0?.l: Run are: Zacarias Flo shm.cn, Henry Balder, John and ^icnael cower cr Temur (Dei* ot¬ ic s s Tanner cr Tumor), Matthias 31arker.be her, Uichclas Blanwenbeker, Bolt am so r 31arkenbeker, John Prial (Broyles), George Jts, George Snoiblo, I.ic.iclas rager,^ Christopher Zimmerman, Michael Smith, Jacob Crigler, -icmol Clcre, .He hael Cook, .1 foi Miliar. Cinfoorman George Mayer, George 7/ocdrcff, Muuhiass Bel. er ? - • (Carpenter) and Michael Holt. Two days later Jclm Metz and John I-Iarnsbungor, bought land, those pate-its v/ero dated June 24, 1726. Toon cn 3cm t. 23, 17ao,^ the^icllcv. ing persons patented ’land; Michael Holt, iliiam Cam. enter, Jclm non so, John mcn-s, Christopher Zimmerman, Jacob Broyles, Thomas .7a.yla.nd, George Weeds, Michael Olcv/se, Gyracus* Fleshran, Peter Fleshmar, Fredrick Cooler, Robert Tanner, Michael Costler (Crisler) 4 and Tharas "/right. (page 42) . . , , c , „ 17?q. Trhn The following settlers patented land later; uocob r.olzolaw, Sopu. 2/, jo Hoffman, Sept. 23, 1729; Elward Ballanger, (South side v.f Deep Run) 173o; Ge„rg Long, Sept. 17, 1731; Pattas Blankenbeker, March 2, 1732; John Michael Stolta, -pnl 11, 1732; Gcnrad Amburgor, 'ohn Gar enter and Joseph Bloodsworth, uuive 20,1734, I It HISTORY OF -10130.' ecu; VIRGINIA¬ S’ b Jacob lianspoil and Andrew Gr.rr, Oct. 0, 1734. The deeds cf these settlors shew that four hundred acres was the customary size of a patent, The first work of these sottlers after arriving at their now heme was to build a fort and stockade on the north sido cf the Robinson river, on v/hat is new known as the Thornton Utz farm. This fort was used for protection against the Indians and also as a church. Altnough the forost was dense and the land hard to clear for cultivation, the colony grew and prospered and scor. became a progressive community. It was in this community and by theso people that a, school was begun, for the teaching cf religion, reading, writing and arithmetic. Ihi3 and man’’- other things were porformed by the early German settlers, for ’which their mamcry will be cherished by Madiscnians. Squires (Circuit Court Judges ) roe re leaders in their community in both legal and religious activities. At that time the government and the Episcopal Church were inseparable. The law extended ever a much wider field then than new and also looked after the morals of the people. Every one was compelled to attend Church, and tne Church must be the parish Episcopal, (r 49). Mad ison was a part of Orange County for 14 years (1734-48). The enumeration for the population was taken in 17S0, two years before hadison was seperutod from Culpeper County, (page 51) . George Washington was appointed Surveyor cf Culpeper County in 1749, and mold the office for three years, (page 51). Adam Sroyle (Broile) patented land in Culpeper County in 1772. (page 51). John Wilhite was listed as one of the most likely soldiers of the French and Indian Var (1753). The act for the division of Culpeper and the formation cf Madison County was passed, Dec. 4, 1792, but did net take effect until Hay, 1, 1733. when lladison was formed, into a county the state required that each county be divided into districts and that each district furnish a company for the county militia, (page 59), The first Post Office was established in Madison Court House, Jan, 1, 1801. (poC) The Revolutionary War (page 62), Its cause "Taxation without R-epresentat ion". American colonies separated from England(p-ge 62). James and John Slaughter (probably farther of William), Served as’Justice cf lladison County Court (page 64) . At the convention of March 20, 1775, Patrick Henry moved that Virginia be put in a state cf defcr.so and in support of this resolution he delivered his immortal speach, ending the words with "Give me liberty or give me death". He led the first Militia on Fort Williamsburg. They were called "Culpeper Minute Men" and carried rattlesnake emblem, "liberty or Death", Don’t tread, on me". Hunting shirts (green) said on breasts "Liberty or Death". Fought Batulo of Great 3ridge, near Norfolk. It was the first battle fought on Virginia soil, taking place on Dec, 9, 1775, Duringthe war Culpeper organized eight companies of eighty four1 mon each, one led by George Slaughter. Page 65). They served with George Washington in Now Jersey, Pennsylvania and took, part in the battles cf Brandywine and German¬ town. Evedent that they we re with Waningcon when ho made his memorable crossing of the Delaware, (page 66). The war of 1312—Muster rolls kept mostly cf men who were drafted—none volunteer 'David Wilhoit and J. V. Garre (descendant cf John Gr.rr) were listed as serving;p 68) The Hebron Church (page S4j was organized by the German colony cf 1717 who had emigrated from Germanna, and a few years before from Holland (Germany) . The old church was for a long time known as the "Old Dutch Church". It iias steed at its present site successively in three counties Orange, Culpeper and Madison, and its congregation lived there while the land was still in Spotsylvania County. The church is the oldest Gf the Luthcm faith in Virginia, and also the South, Tne origional part of the building is the eldest Luthorn church in the United States The Germans who started it moved to Madison, county (then Spotsylvania) about 1725 . Tie Rev. Casper St cover in his account of this German colony, claims to have been the first x^astor and says that for 16 years before his arrival these Luthems wore without a paster. There is no evidence that these people had church before they mova to Ms cUscn County. Their first .services after arriving »cn .the waters berf the Rob iuaon river, were hold by laymen in a stockade that was built as a protection against the Indians. (7/.P. Huddle "rlistcry of the Hebron Luthora Church"), In 1725 they sent two cf their mmaber to Germany to seek a pastor (Michael Cook and Zacharias Fleshnan) but they.returned unseccessful. About this time a church was built and known as "The German Chapel". T.ero are several good proffs that such a building existed and that it stood where the present church stands. It was supposed to have been built about 1726; it was of unhewn logs; there were openings for win¬ dows, out no glass; the- floor and benches were made of puncheons. It is net positively known when a congregation was organized, but it is certain that one existed as early as 1753 a3 Rev. Casper Stoever became paster there in that year; alsc the treasurers report for the same year ha3 been found. Tne Rev. Casper Stoever was born at Frankenberg in Hesse, in 1635, come to Ameri¬ ca in 1723, lending in Penn., whore ho labored before he came to Va.t and informs us through a x>amplot, that has written cn the history of his congregation, that the number of souls at the beginning was 300, and tolls us his salary was 3000 lbs . of tabacco ( about ^4-0). Rev. Stoever lied in 173S, and Rev. Samuel Ming became pastor.

HISTORY OF LIADISCi. C HY, VIHC-I. IA 7. SOCIAL CUZTQIIS—Page 123 . People of this period (men) wore iciee trousers; powdered wigs; travelled either on foot or horseback; had open fireplaces to do all cooking on, mostly done hv slave their clothing was homo spun cut cf ccttcn which they raised cr oheei:s wool, flax and hemp. Slices were heme made or by cobblers who coma to heme and made them from hone tanned leather, for whole families; they danced both the round and square danco had townball, games; horseshoe pitching contests; corn husking contests; shooting matches; wheat threshing contests. The ladies had quilting bees, rug making and all dan?e3 and parties were held at hones, not public hallo. DEEDS Arc RECORDS CF MADISON COUNTY, taken from Culpeper County records. Michael 7/ilhcit ('-/ilhite) 1728; John Clorel723; Michael Cl ore 1728; Peter Fleshman 1728; Michael Cook 1726; Church records 1733; David Campbell 1749; (Church lists Michael .7ilhite) Adam Garr 1762; (Church lists Zacharias Flcshnann) Zncharias Flashman 1728; From 1748 to 1792 Uadiscn County was Culpeper County. NATURAL IZAII Oh PAPERS Courney Broyles; Tobias Wilhite; John V/ilhite; ROBINSOH RIVER BAPTIST CHURCH RECuRDS .71 LUO IT: BROYLES: GOOD: CLOHE: FU3HMAL:: DEED 300RS 1792-95; Hoses Broyles to Stephen Fisher and Henry Price; Hiachel Broyles to Benj . Shith; Peter Fleshman to Andrew Garr; John Early to George ./ilhoit; Paschal Early to Ceo. Vilhoit; Julius Hunt to Phillip Slaughter; Thomas Pratt to Phillip Slaughter; Lewis 77 ilhoit to Elias Cristler; Tobias Vilhoit to Jesse Vilhoit; CIVIL JAR VETERANS; Albert T. Broyles;-Co. C. 4th. 7a. Cav.; ‘./alter 7/ilhcit, killed, D. S. Wilhcit same Go, Go. L. 10 Va. Inf. Benj. F, Broyles; Yancy Broyles; Abraliom Vilhoit. Co. A. 7 Va, Inf. Yancy Brcylos, d 1862; Capt. Geo. Bocton Art. Co. lists Howard Broyles. FIRST SCHOOL IN HADISON COUNTY ■ Va. /as established by the German settlers about 1730-40 as money was collected at that time for both school and church, in the Robinson River Valley at the old Hebron Church, It was built, maintained and supervised by this church; yet, it was not strictly a denominational school, for all who chose were permitted to attend, regard¬ less of the religious convictions. Instruction was given in' religious' matters and in the fundamental subjects; reading writing and arithmetic. This school was however of short durc-ticn and many years elawsod before the county oublic schools bo<* O

Before the Civil 7/ar all the schccls in the count;- were -rivate schools —imtC * community built its own schools, financed and supervised its own school system with¬ out the intervention of county government. The patrons living near the school houses employed the best toacher they could secure . The parents of each student who attend¬ ed the school wore required to pay a small maintainence Ter its upkeep, if unable to pay, the county paid the sum for them. This was the only way in which the county paid any part of the school costs before the Civil Jar. Spelling and arithmetic were the main subjects of the average school. Pikes arithmetic was used up to the Civil 'Jar. The speller was 'Talkers Dictionary; Hurrays Groomer and /lore's Geography were the other leading text bocks of the day. Textbooks were scarce and almost an^ book tha.t could be obtained was used. The dull and backward child was urged along with a hickory rod; this the teacher believed to be the only -way of riving him his share cf book knowledge. The goose quill and the teachers copy were considered an especially important part of school equipment. Even today we are impressed with the beautiful penmanship which was dovel— oped in those days . Tablets were unloiown, writing slates were used in place of them and in plr.ee of che blackboard so com nn today. Surveying of land was taught tc tne boj/u who were token o^^t into the fields for practical experience. Teachers were not required to have a certificate. The old field schoolmaster was his own master and ho was required to satisfy only the patrons of the school to when ho was directly responsible and they expected him to maintain' discipline ani teach the fundamental subjects, but net by forcing the students tc study, rather by bhc rod. Every neighborhood prided itself in securing the best teacher. Zone were grad¬ uates of the best schools of learning. .They had 40 to 50 pupils tc each teacher. Students were net graduated fren one class to another; the only classification made was in each subject. Pup 11s studying the same subjects wore in the same classes . A pupil who liked arithmetic would be in a higher grade in arithmetic than he was in any other subject; a pupil would finish one book end be promoted to another in thk.t subject instead cf completing an entire grade. High sc ho cl work was dene in college. Education was locked upon as a Yankee notion and was not tolerated in Europe, Some had the idea that a he rich mar. had a right to educate his child but the pocr- raans son must remain "hewers of wood end drawers of water". '

■ IT'S THE GZRIZJ: CCLOHY CP 1717; by Dr. A.." L. Xoith; BIRTH RECORDS OBTAINED FROT THE REGISTER OF HER OH CHURCH(Spots . Co.Va.)fran VIRGI1IL-. COUNTY RECORDS.

JOKE BROYLES cn Lay 2, 1728, proved his right to take up lend; making oath that ho had ccme to this country, 9 years 3ince with Oapt. Scott, and that ho brought with him his wife Irclcy and two children Conrad Broyles and Elizabeth Broyles.

JACOB BRCYL, on tho sar.o date made cath, that lie ccme tc this country 9 years since, with C^pt. Scctt, and is granted a cirtificato fer 50 acres cf land. As will appear later, Jacob was the sen of John(above), and old enough tc hold land in liis own name. Cn June 2, 1724, a second sen, John Broycl, proved his importation, stating that ho had ccne tc this country in 1719, Ho mention is made cf wife cr children. It is possible that this is another and possibly the oldest sen of John who proved his importation papers in 1727; but if the date 1719 is correct,

ho did not ccme with the cthor 3rcylej' ^ »

JOHH BROYLES(the above Immigrant of 1717Jpater.ted 400 acres June 24, 1728. He made will Liar. 17, 1732, probated Feb. 5, 1734, witnessed by Hichael Kelt; Nich¬ olas Blankenbakor (2 ethers). He mentions his wife and all his children (net by name) among whom his property is to bo divided equally after his wifes death. Urso.ly Broyl the widow of the deceased presents the will for probate, Tho importation papers of John Broyll makes it clear that two cf his children wore Conrad and.Elizabeth. Jacob _ was another son, as will appear from the following record, July 26, 1744, Jacob and Conrad Brcil convey to Adam .illiito 200 acres patented June 24, 1726 by Joxin Brcyl part of tho larger patent of 400 acres; 200 acres were bequeathed unto said Jacob and Conrad 3rcyl(.Brcil )by John Broils will, as his will directed that his estate be equally divided among his children'; and as Jacob and Conrad's share seen to have been If 7 acres each; we must therefore lock for two other children who ’wore living when his estate was divided. Elizabeth Brcyl(Broil)was probably still living; so tho fourtn child may have been Join: Broil who proved his importation in 1724. Records show he left no heirs. For another possible child, see under Jilhite; On July 28, 1737, Ziriakus Fieshman sold to Jacob Broyles and Rnry Catherine Broyles 158 acres, patented by Fleishman June 24, 1726. This association of tho grantee's wife with the grantee in a deed is very rare and must have some signifi¬ cance. (Hr, He ith believes this indicates Cartherinc- was the daughter cf Fie Lehman} . The language of the deed implies a deed of gift.(Indicates Catherine wife Jacob). Zirkus Fleichmann of the Colony of 1717, was sued by Gcv. Spotswecd 1734. He was a leader in the colony. Kb and Geo. Utz presented a petition to the Virginia counsil Apr. 23, 1734, in behalf of themselves and ''‘fourteen other high Germans'' in regard to Cel. Spotswecd’s suit. At the same date they petitioned the Council tc go to Germany via England, to bring minister for '■'high Goman iio.ru ms Fleichmann patented 158 acres, June 24, 1728 . Cn Sept. 28, 1728 he and Peter Fleich¬ mann patented 400 acres Joining Jacob Brcyles, As Peter did not appear arncung heads of households in 1717. Ho was probably the sen of Zirakus* On Sept. 28, 1723, Zirakus sold 200 acres to Sow all Sluchter (pat ,1723 'and husband Henry. Another "gift" deed in all probability. Thus, in all probability both Catherine Broyles and Sarah SPuenter were daughters 'of Zirkus Fleichmann. ■mar, 19, 1781 Jacob Broyles cells tc Cyrus Brcyle 2C0 acres, part cf a patent tc Zirku.s Fleichmann and Peter Fleiclerhim end sold tc Broyle by John Shafer, M.ay 8, 1754. For reasons already given I believe that this transaction Cyrus Brcyle is coming into possession cf land once owned by his grendfather. Jacob Brcyl patented 400 acres cf land Sept. 23, 1728. He'made a will .dated ilov. 3, 1781; probated Roy 19, 1783; witnessded by Samuel King, Hebert Flesimann and Peter Fleshmann. Sons Adam and Nicholas Broyles were mentioned and appointed executors. He leaves his wife Catherine(Fleshmann)a plantation of 155 acres, probably the land purchaced from Zaohrias Fie is hr. am. upon the wifes decease tho land is tc go to son Ha tt las Broyles (Broil), apparently the youngest. Sens Pot^r; Ilichael; John and Zachaii-n Brcil receive each,"ICO acres cf land; a boast; c.cw; and a calf; a bod a pot and a pan". At the close cf the will tho tocater gives he nauo s cf his nine sens and three daughters, apparently in the crier cf their -age!S j e:c CO'' t ing thr.t the sons names ccme first. They are Adam; Nicholas; Cyrus; Peter; Ri< :;ha ol; Jchn; Each— arias Broil and Catherine "Jayland; .Elizabeth 7/ilhite and liary Br oil . On Nov. 13, 1771

I.ary Catherine Brodl; Riam Broil; Hatties rood Rva(his wife)so .1 J V. Jchn u'sooll 188 acres. . lory Catherine Broyle is probably the widow of Jr cob w' c 1 ./f- s •» •. •**. ■v* net about the time cf his Leper tat ion in 1727. His 3cn ilichael was bom 17.40 C’C orling to his statement in his application for pension for Service in the A icr ica n Revolution", Hiachel is n'm.ed 8th. in his fathers will nd it is certain t LO.t o the r i.ne Brcilc who married John "ay Land, was bem before 1747; sc Hiachel couldill notno t CO eorlier than the 7th, chili. .La unconfirmed tradition, in one branch of ti ! f cm i makes wifo cf

.v i. - ~Ci his impertation, die rino; v hich implies . j 7' 1 1 nt that time his daughter was net married. If married immediately afterthere is still hardly time fer 7 children before 1740. (I was ciico responsible for this tradition appearing in print. I new celicyc it incorrect). Children of Jacob Ereyle, Sr.; Ad_m Broil,m Mary_probably the daughter cf Tobias '.'/illicit, who in his will dated Sopt, 1, 1761, probated hay 20, 1762, mentions a daughter I,: ary Broil. Adorn Broil and wife Mary (71 lho it )Br cil sell land June 17,1766 . Cyrus Broylo also married Mary, who might have been the daughter cf Tobias 7ilhcit, but I find no wife Mary appearing with Cyrus until 1769 . Adam Broil and wife Mrmy( ,/ilhcit )sold 200 acres tc Thomas Porter, June 6, 1780. ABOUT THIS TIME KE MOVED TO TENN. settling on Ncllychucky Creeic in Present Vashington county. His will dated April 19, 17G2, probated May cf 1782 in V/a3hington Co. Term, mentions nc wife, mentions sens Moses; Aaron; Joshua; and daus. Anne; MLlla(Mildrod); Jemima; and Mary. ilc303 either did net accompany his father to Tcnn,, or later returned to Virginia where he married Barbara Carpenter and had Anna(5/23/1767); Haney(12/10/1791);, The other children married and left a large progeny scattered thrucut the southern states. Jemia Broyles,b 1765,d 1660,m Joseph Brown and has among others, Mickey Brown(2/11/1797) ;who was father cf John Emerson Brown the Gov. of Georgia(1857-65)and U. S. Senator 1680-91. Joseph M. Brown son of J .E. was also governor of Georgia more recently. Nicholas Broil, second son of Jacob,d 1763,m Dcrotha—? ,had Daniel,b8/l6/l757; ^lizabeth,b5/15/1760-^-lst wife Sclcman Yager; Abraham,b9/24/l762; Sarah,b7/2l/l764; Maria,b7/17/1766; Reuben,b(date not known)m 1 cousin RG3INA BBOYLES,b 10/23/1770 the dau. cf Cyrus Broyles; ?hobe,b 7/30/1773; Lea,b 5/20/1775. Nicholas moved to Tenn. about 1760. no had a largo progeny who arc scattered ever the southern states. (NOTE: THIS IS TIM BRANCH THAT THE Me NEALS DESCEND FROM) . Cyrus Broyles, 3d, sen of Jacob,d 1826; also meved to Tcnn. m Mary_? and had apparently but cno child, a daughter,-EOSINA BROYLES, b Nov. 19, 1769,d Cct. 25,1657, m 1 REUBEN BROYLES, con cf Nicholas, and had Mary,b l/ln/1766; Elizabeth,b 10/27/1790; Lean,b-4/14/1793; ROSANNAH,b October 28, 17S5(Mcther of Maiinda)then marriediResina) m 2 ndc.m Brcylos,b 16/27/1761 (12 years her junior), Adam Broyles Jr. was the son of Adam Sr, the blacksmith, a, descondont cf Conrad Broyles the emigrant cf 1717.

^darr^Brcylcs Jr. and wife Resina Broyles (1st Cousins )iiad seven children: 1. HAL INDA BROYLES ,b "ash. Co. Tenn. Mar. 11, 1799,d Chucky, Tenn. May 20, 1869 ;m 1618 JAMaS FULLER Jr.b V/ash. Co. Va. Jan. 18, 1797; d Chucky, Tenn, Then called ■ Fallens Depot which ho founded 1300; d July 23, 1863; issue": 1. Louisa T. Fallen,b Aug.31,1319;m Urn. Collett 10/4/1836; issue unknown; 2. Maria A. Fuller.,b 1/17/1621,m 1/30/1340 JAMES MCNEAL; issue under MeNeals; 3. i.alinda E.Fallen,b 3/28/lS22,m Christian Burgner 1/28/1340; issue unknown; 4. Lavina E. Fallen,b 5/6/1624,m 10/26/1841 JOHN MCNEAL(bro .James) issue complete; 5. Adam Broyles Fallen,b 6/l6/1646,m Eliza A. Click ?/23/l650;part issue known; 6. i..artha Jane Fallen,b 11/6/1330,m 2/10/1343 Phillip V/inkle; issue complete; 7. Jeff. Fallen,b 5/25/1553,m Temp, Nations; part issue known; 2. Mary Broyles,m Ira Green; issue 1. Amanda E.,m-Green 2. Maiinda,ml J.E. Groen;m2 Robert Cock Breylos; 3. nos anna n Green,m —HcEcborts; 4. Joshua Green; 5. Reuben Broyles Green; Susanna . Green,m Jacob 3. Zimmerman; Ira. K. ii. Green; Adam Broyles Green Mary 3. Green;

3. DR. JAMES FRIATKLIN BROYLES, m TE ME PENCE BROYLES; 1. Frances Josepheno Broyles 2. Melissa Broyles 3. ^liza Broyles; died y'ung; < \ 4. Martha Anne Broyles; 5. —ary Broylos; died young; 6. Julia Broyles; 7. So.rah Broyles; 3. Go-rgia Broyles; 4. LUCINDA BROYLES,m 1. Andrew Coffee Broyles; 2. Margaret Anno Broyles; 3. Adam Horton Broyles; 4. James VanBuren Broyles; 5. John Sumner fie If Broyles; 6. Frances Resina Broyles 7. Mary .ona-nda Broyles MeMeo.l fniily Dr. Greenville, Term, 8. Mo. 1 inda ^llzauEth Bru-yXes; '

' bO 5. ISSAC racyL2S(sen of Adam Jr)n 1 Matilda Sarnest;m 2 Ionora Brcwn; 1. Cynthia II. Broyles 2. Jajt.0 3 0. Broyles; 3. Gee. 7/. Brcyles; 4. Amanda II. Broyles; 5. Sophrenia Brcyles; 6. Benjamin B. Brcyles; 7. '.7m. G. Brcyles; 3. Adam Frank Brcyles; 9 . Emma C. Broyle 3; 1. Lena D. Brcyles; 2. Issac Earnest Brcyles; 3. Gear rick Arnold 3reyles; A . AI I'Ll IDA 11. BROYLES, ra Jacob NAFF (Neff); 1. Ferdinand Naff; 2. Cordelia Naff; 3. :m. Crav:ford Naff; 7. SELINA J. BBOYLES, n JOHN 30’.THAN 1. Sarah Bcv.Tr.an; 2 Nary Bov,man; 3 Louisa 3cv.Tr.an; 4 Lucinda Bowman (twin cf Louisa); 5 Hen era. Bowman; A. Deborah. Bowman; . . . 8, ADALI ALEXANDER 3?.0YLES,m 1 Fhebe D. Hcrtcn; m 2 Nancy Tolford;m 3 Virginia Pr.nrman 1. Edmcnia Br oyles; 2. Edwin A. Brcyles; 3. James :7. Brcyles; 4. He Bur no y Brcyles; 5. Barah E. Brcyles; 6. J. Broyles; 7. Lodelius Brcyles;

HOSANNAH BROYLES(dau. Reuben)m 2 JONATHAN PRATHER, a Brcyles descendant; issue 4; 1. James Prather; 2. Elbrige Prather; 1 3. Taneline Prather; died single; 4 Selina Prather,m Christian Brcyles(nc issue)m2 Josso Reaves; ****** + .,***** + ,*..*....******«* *******»„„*»*******» **„,„♦***,*♦,+♦«*♦*„♦*♦***♦* + ■» The birth dates of the above children emitted thru error; Dr, v-mos j?ranklin^ Brcyles the widely known and beloved Dr. cf Greenville, ronn, was oern Doc. <.^.x3 1, Lucinda,b Sept,14, 18^4; Issac,b Oct, 8,1808; Luanda Jan. 10, x3>.’9; Selina,c J-n. 19, 1811; Adam Nay 11, 1813.

Jacob Brcyles, 4 sen of Jacc'v, d 1783, md Elizabeth Ycv/ell and had Lewis, md jfary McCain-1763; James; Jeremiah; John b 10/27/1773; Ezekiel b 10/8/l77r; ana daughters who married Thomas Prather end Thomas -.Villiamscn. Peter Broyles, 5 son cf Jacob, d 1753: md izacet^., daugnter, Zachari-s Bxt— ^ce^ baker, end had Zacharias, 10/19/1788; Margaret, 11/25/1769; Jacob, 2/17/1771; Sc Ionian, 7/7/1772; John, 11/27/1773; Aaron, 10/28/1775; Mary, 1778; Daniel, 11/27/ 17/SO. Peter Brcyles and family moved about 1500 tc Mcnrca County d , Va, ./here many of the descendants live to this day. See Hortens History of —onree Ccuntjj, Michael Brcyles, 6 sen cf Jacob, d 1763, aid Elizabeth. Klug, daugnter- nov. S^r. Klug. They had at least 1 sen Michael b 1/19/1777. Mar dept, records shew that cn ITcv. 8, 1335, while a resident of Mash. Cc. Torn, he applied for a pension, r.is app¬ lication states that ho was bora 1740 in Culpeper Co. Va., that ho enxisusd . —-y 1* 1776 and served as a Pvt, in Ca.pt. Russells Cc . of maiitia and was disenargod own, 1, 1777. He was called out the same month to guard the prisoners taken at the rattle cf Princeton in which duty he served until Mar. 1777; that in the falx of 1773 ho moved to .7. Mcrth Carolina (nov/ lenn,); whore his house on the Nciacnucwy was the zc.i » that guarded the Frcntier tc the end of the Jar: that no also served under C - -» Sevier in North Carolina maiitia far 3 months. So far as I have found cut he was the Nothing further is known of the fa.'.il; firstA ^ W Wcf A. theW A A-family ■—-.A *- tc^ emigrate—* ■*- v_- - " ~ ^ - Many of the untraced Broyles of the south prebab.y descend from nim. John Broyles, 7 sen cf Jacob, d 1765, md Margaret __? :nd had ~n.rga.ret, 1^/2^/ 1778, probably others. John Broil and Margaret, his wife, and Zacharias Broil and Delir.h, his wife, on Mar. 11, 1773 scld to Anthony Berry 200 A., part of the patent of Je.cob Broil for 400 A,, dated. Sei t, 23, 1723 . It was proDaoly tne somo Jorn ^ Brovil of Culpeper Cc, whose estate mas finally administered Cot, 1799 . The u-if^er- ence in dates suggest that there had boon some young children and that final settl¬ ement was delayed until they became cf ego. The minx. is Francos -lyrtle, l-.te Frances Broyles. On Jan, 16, 1787, marrago license was granted to Ben j. Myrtle and Frances Broyles, whose estate was appraised in 1735; and she also seems to have

6/. been the second wife in view cf the fact that Jehu had wife .mrgaret in 1778; ,or els i there were two Jchn 3rcyles cf this tine. Ecsannah Broyles vhc md Laurence Garr, b 1787 (see Gar, Gen. p-63); Nancy Broyles who md 1, Barnett .Vilhite, 2. Lewis Deer; Lucy Brcyles, './he wa3 2nd wife cf Thcnas Brcyles, sen cf Zacharies; and Michael Brcyles may have been children cf this Jchn £rcyle3 as they are net otherwise. acc¬ ounted fer, Zachariaa Brcyles, 8 sen cf Jacob, d 1763, md before 1768 to Delia]: Clcre, dau, Feter Clcre and had Benjamin, b 4/7/1888; NLm.rcd, b 12/19/1771; Zacharias, b 3/1/ 1774; Elizabeth, b 4/6/1775; Solomon, b 6/1/1778; Susanna, b 5/50/1783; Anna, md Joseph '..’Unite; Hhcdn, md 1. Lewis ./ay.nrn, 2, Jchn Pringle (their daughter .Mildred Pringle was the writers maternal grandmethor); Judith, md_Tanner; Barbara, md Humphrey Leathers; & Thomas md. 1._ and had 2 children Hester Anne who md Jchn Doering, end Mary who mi, Christopher Brcyles ar.d had 6 children. Zacharias Brcyles Sr, made will May 26, 13C2, probated Jan, 27, 1303. Mentions v/ifo Delila; children Susannah, Anna, Rodin, Thomas, Barbara Catherine 4 Judith; r.c other children mention ed, but 3enj, Brcyles, v/hc was ere of the executors, was certainly a sen. Zacharias Jr. had gene to My. abcut 1795 where ho rerred a large family, Seme of the others may not liave been mentioned because they tco had gene to far away places. Matthias 3rcyles, 9 sen of Jacob, d 1763, md Eva Mlug, dau. Parson Samuel King. They had at least 1 sen, Matthias b 4/21/1776. M.attias Brcyles witnessed the will cf Adam Broyles in ./ash. Cc. Term. 1782 . He may be the ancestor cf many cf the untraced 3royles of Tennessee. Catherine Broyles, dau. cf Jacob, i 1753, md Jchr. V/ayland. Elizabeth Brcyles dau. of Jacob, d 1755, mi Conrad '.Vilhite, son of Tobias V.’ilhite. Nothing is known cf Mary Broyles, dau. of Jacob, died in 1783. 7e new return tc Conrad Brcyles, brother cf Jacob, and son cf the John who died in 1754, In the deed of Jacob and Conrad Broyle, 1744, referred to above, Margaret wife Cf Ccnrad, relinquishes her dower. Geo. Moyer Jr, raid wife sue Conrad Broyle and wife in 1744 for tresspass, Ccurtly (Conrad) Brcyl was appointed 1747 to assist C-ec. Clcre as overseer cf a. highway. On June 20, 1754, Ccurtly Brcyl and Margaret, his wife, sell to Michael Yager, This date'may mark his departure from Va. for I dc not find him again on the Va. records. His will was probated 1732 in Randolph Cc. IT. C. He is given as Gcr.rad Briles. Mentions sens Fredrick, Ada.:.: d- Geo, Briels and grandaughters Mary -and Margaret Briles. The Adams Brcyles, who in 1790 settled on Little Limestone in hash. Co, Temi,, was aL.:cst certainly a sen of Ccnrad and net his brandson, as claimed bv erne cf his descondents , Ms Adams Broyles, the black¬ smith, had sens George,e>^, JacobWC.-OUU 45c Issac (twins)(t

REBECCA BROYLES married Ih.HILL MCCRB the father cf Stephen Moore(1301-63)whc settled in Bash. Co. Tern. about 1800 and.married SARAH MC1TEAL( 1615-64) the dau, of Jchn and Anna. Good McNeal; sister cf Jchn and James McNeal who married the Fallen sisters. This marriage makes the Mocre-McNeal line double cousins tc the MeNeal—Pullen—Brcyles line• The descendants of the various lines of the Brcyles runs into the hundreds of thousands and a.re scattered in every state cf the union. No attempt has been mads in this goa.nclcgy to trace down any cf these Brcyles lines except the McNsals and the Moore lines. Dr. A, L. Heith expects to publish a book on the Brcyles line and these interested should obtain Dr. :ith’s werk when it is finished. I que from his letter cf Oct. 23, 1935, "I have published nothing yet on the Brcyles family out I hope to do sc somo day. Yb: ask abcut ether uublishings. I published an article on the nrr.e d f • mily in the New York Biographical and GcnnalcgiMeal Record, 124 S, 53 St. New York City, Januaryfanuary 1937;, ,. My article on Smallwood family_ api-«a;v,A( in the Maryland Historical Magazine, 201 Monument St. Baltimore, ^d. * My article on the Yager family appeared in the Till isms ar.d ...ary Quarterly ( ^ able from University of Chicago)July and Oct. 1929 . I Hava also published rany articles here and there." Signed, A. L. Keith. '

, i?3-< THE MILHOUS (Wilhite, V/ilhcytc, '.7i.lhi.to, Wilheit, Wilhide etc.) by A. L. Koith

Ei© V/llhcits wore net r. fart cf uhe crigior.nl 1717 German Colony of Spotsylvania County Va. but were r. littlo later, closely associated for many years with this crigicnal colony. No appearance of the name is found until 1726 . A tradition cf .acre tlmn ICO year; standing claims that Nicholas Yager's firct wife was r ./ilheit, whom he married in Germany and who was the mother cf .-dam Yager who was born in Germany in 177 7. He written record is known substantiating this tradition, but it may well be tr.ue, and this supposed V/ilhoit wife may bo the Mary mentioned in Nicholas Ya.gers importation papers. Her rola.tionsiiip to Michael V/ilhoit (soe below) is net known; but she wis of about the sa. :o ago and may have been his sister. Between the descendants • of Nicholas Yager and Llicliaol '.'.'ilhoit, there have boon more tlian ICO intormarriages . (Yager C-oncology in V/illims

IIAiT.lIAS 'ILHOIT, sen of Michael the emigrant, was r.ct cf age when his fntlier made his will but probably become so seen after. Cn liny 23, 1743 ha sued V/m. S; icer. On Oct. 24, 1762 Matthias '.7ilh.it and wife Mary sold tc Matthias Reuse, 60 A,, part part of Michael 7/ilhcits patent for 289 A. date 9/28/1723. Matthias 7,'illicit sold lend to Nicholas Crigler 9/13/1771. Me v.'ife signed. Matthias (without wife) sold to Adam Fisher on 9/30/1771. Matthias 7/ilhcit and wife Hannah on May 26, 1772 sold land. It thus appears that Matthias was married twice. Ho further record is found of Matthias. Lewis ./illicit cn 3/26/1783 mad a will, probated 5/19/1763. Mo v.'ife cr children mentioned. He divides his estate accng brotherTobias "./illicit, Jessay V/ilhcit, 7 i 11 i am bilbo it & Joel '/ilhoit and a legacy tc Caty Ccak, nc relationship stated, -nese brothers are certainly sons cf either Matthias or Phillip Wilhoit, mere probably the former. Zhe above Tobias is probably identical with the Tobias .V/ilhoit who with his wife. Mary scld tc Jesse ./illicit 9/25/1794. This Tobias was b Oct, 15, 1750 d 2/7/1839 . He served in the American Revolution, md Mary Shirley, b 4/1/1755, d I/2T./1S44. They raised a large family seme cf‘whom moved tc Meade and ..elscn Counties, Ky, They wero as follows; Mathaniel 7/ilhcit b 3/26/1773, d 10/l7/l37i; Adam 7/ilhcit b 1/7/1774, d 1/ 10/1651; Judith b 12/4/1776, d 10/14/1324. Rcda Anne b 1783, d 3/l0 1849; Haney; nary; Catherine; Lewis Mason; Martha; Pressley; Lucy; Lizzy. There was a John ‘./illicit born about 1750, soldier cf the Revolution who was prob¬ ably the sen of Matthias or Phillip ./ilhoit. This Join: md Lucy StopA . Kc went early to Kentucky. They had Joshua 7/ilhcit, md Mary Sparks (18C3); Tcbias 7/ilhcit, b 1730 d 1355 md Fancy Ellis; Jennie; Archilies md "(1794) V/codfcr Gc. My. tc Polly Mali; Jc.m '/ilhoit; Lewis 7/ilhoit; Mcming md John Collins; Barbara; Catherine; Margaret and Jesse who md (13C5) tc Catherine Stcne in 'Voodfcod Co. My. Adam './ilhoit who cn Lev. 1776 with wife Batey scld land to Bryant McGrath, was probably another son cf Matthias or Phillip. MOthing further is known cf him cr his family. Pnillip ./ilhite the youngest sen of Michael the emmigrant, and Rachel his wife on Mar. 16, 1755 sold to Adam 7/syland land devised tc sid Philip by his father Michael Wilhite. This is the last mention cf Philip 7/ilhite found in Va. I believe he left Va.. about tint time and fer that re as cn I am inclined to assign tc Matthias the brothers mentioned Lewis 7/ilhoits will, and also Jelm and Adam. Probably the ’./Unites of Elbert Co. Ga. descend from this Philip ",Vila: it. The foolcwing bought land in this county; John 7/ilhite 1797; Gabriol 7/ilhite 18071 Philip ./ilhite 1802; Mesach ""/ilhoit 1309; Thomas 7/ilhight 1322; Philemon ’"ilhite 1323. The escate of ?" illips 7/hilhite, deed, was appraised in Elbert Co. Ga. 3/15/ 1817. As he left miner lie airs he could hardly been the sen cf Michael the emmi grant but might have been the son of Plaillip. Mosnc.h 7/ilhi go was adv.r, Sales were made tc Lewis, Hesacli, Philer.cn, John and Mourning /ilhoit. Dr. Mart in ?. Deadwyler cf Elberten, Ga. md Sarah Rebecca 7/ilhite, dau. cf Phillip )brother to morsa and Pnilemon) 6/17/1909. In this same county appear the Garr family cf Va., so it is reasonable tc believe that these ’."/ilhites belong to the Va, family cf 7/ilhites.

7/ILHOITS OF OMSGOM Descend 1, Emmigrant Michael; 2. son Tobias 7/ilhcit; 3. Tobias’s son Jesse 7il - ho it; 4. Jesse’s son Simeon; 5. Simeon’s son Henry. Jesse ./illicit was a veteran cf the American Revolution. Me married Catherine Stcne; among their 7 children was 5imocn "//ilhoit, Jesse eldest sen who Married Mild¬ red Murphy in (probably Jeff. Co, My.) . Among Simeons children were 1. Simeon Jam-- ins cn v/ilhoit {1310— . who md a Hardin cf Hardin Co, Ky, They later moved tc Me. tut not before the birth of Henry 7/ilhcit (1340-1305) who came tc Gal. with his parents and md. Mary Frances Arnold,- later settling in Oregon. It is believed that Simeon Jamison 7/ilhcit came to Ore. and Calif, with a brother jehn //ilhoit who founded the town of 7/ilhcit, Oregon, THE 7/ILLHITE—7ILMC12 L1171 ACE HI3JDA.L 7/ILI7I7E, came to America via. England and settled in Spotsylvania Go. Virginia in 1720. He was bora in Germany about 1695. He appear¬ ed at the German colony of 20 German family Emigrants about 1731. Wife was Mary__ ? V/Lll probated 1746 shewed foilowing children;

hU. 1. TOBIAS 77I1H0IT, the eldest sen cf Michael the immigrant, was also born in Germany; about 1700; died in Spctsvania Co, Va,1761;m Catherine—?in Germany; settled on a grant from the King cf England 'under Gcv. Spotswcod in Va. Kis will mentions the following children: 1. Elizabeth who m-Spicer. 2. Gabriel 7/ilhoit; 3. James 7/ilhdi t; 4. Michael V/ilhcit; 5. Agnes V/ilhoit who m-C eg inhill; 6. Frances V/ilhoit ,n—Lucas; fi^sYlA-^ 7. Anne V/ilhcit—Hawkins; JMC 3. Sarah V/ilhoit,m —Greene; r 9. Mary .7i lhc i t ,m Cyrus £royle s; IQ. COHPAD V/ILHCIT,n ELIZABETH 3R0YLE3 cf Spots. Co, Va.; she was the dnu, of Jacob 3rcyles(b .Ger,1705,d Va.l763)the immigrant son of Johnnes Broyles; she is the sister cf Cyrus 3rcyles who went to Term, 1730, and had daughter Ro3ina who md her ecus in Adam Broyles Jr. and they had Llalinda who m JAMES FULEEN; James Pullen's daugliters Lavina and Ear in married James and John Helical. 11. JESSE 7/ILE0IT,m Catherine Stone the dau. of Sabastain Stone cf Spotsvania Cc. 2. John Willicit,m Haragret 7eaver,b Germany; d Va. 3. Adam V/illioit,m Catherine—?;b Gerarny;d Va. 4. Eva. V/ilhoit,b Spots .Co .Va ,;m Nicholas Hold; 5. Ilathias 7/Llhoit,b Spots. Co, Va, m twice; 6. Phillip "ilhoit, youngest sen cf Iliacheljb Va« m twice; 1 m , * w * » • i,**■**«**#**»*+**+*♦*****♦* + *,>,******

JESSIE 7/IIH0Iri?( 11 above-sen Tcbiasjb Spctsvania Cc . Va, 1750; in Catherine Stcne the dau, of Sabastain Stone cf Spctsvania Co, Va.; served in Col, Morgan's Riflemen June 1, 1777; in the American Revolutionary "Var; went to Kentucky as shown by the birth ci some of the following children:

1. SIHEOIT 7/ILKOIT, b Culpeper Co, 7a,1780,m Mildred Murphy of Culpeper Co, 7a, and went with his father to Jefferson Cc • Xy.; only too of issue known: 1. Jesse Henry '/illicit,b Jefferson Co. Ky;d Greenfield, Ill, 16S0; issue unknown 2, SLICK J A11IS0II 'ILHOIT,b Jefferson Cc. Xy. 1315;m Mildred Anno Harden the dau. founder of Hardin Cc. Xy. 2. Evans V/ilhcit, b 1738 Culpeper Co. 7a.,m 12/10/1807 in Had is on Cc . Va. to 11. Rhcda Evans of Hadiscn Cc .; 3. Allen 7iihcit,b 1799 in Cul. Co.Va.,m 1317 in Ky. 4. Sachariah V/ilhcit,b 1771 in Culpeper Cc. Va.,m 1816 tc Edith Clore in Oldham Co. Kentucky,(Dr. A. L. Xeith descends from the Clcre-7/ilticit marriage) 5. Margaret 7ilhcit;m 1309 Loving Garrett in Jefferson Cc • Xy, 6. Larkin 7ilhcit,b 1795 in Had. Co. Va.m 1315 Anna Smith in Ky. 7. Lucy 7ilhoit,m 1820 Jesso lacy in Jefferson Cc. Ky,

S HIE OX JAIXSOII 7ILE0IT(see 2 above under Simeon)b Jefferson Co. Ky, 1315, m Mildred Anne Harden Feb, 2, 1336 in Hardin Cc. Xy., went tc Jackson Cc , Mo. where he lived until his parents death there in 1345; caiming to California via. Oregon during the Geld FUsh period by cx-team immigrant wagon fashion taking 6 months and fight¬ ing Indians enreute; the family finally settled at San Lcuis Obiscc, Calif, where he died in 1906. His wife died in Lcs<*ngeles in 1352; he come tc Cregoii with his family accompanied by his brother John V/ilhoit (not listed above )whc founded the summer resort of V/ilhoit, Oregon; after the death cf Iiis wife Mildred Anne Hardin in 1852 he married Zlize.bcth Harper (sister cf Catherine Harper who n 'Vm. Arnold piormor of Sweet Heme, Oregon)—the Harper sisters grandfather was killed'in the American Revolution. Elizabeth Harper returned to Oregon with Henry V/ilhcit(step scn)c.nd is buried at Prineville, Oregon. Issue:

1. H2L-3Y ’.VILEQITib Liar, 21, 1840 in Jackscn Co. Ho.; cane tc Oregon with parents in 1849, going onto Calif., later returning and living near his Uncle, John 7illicit cf 7/ilhoit Springs, Ore.; later moving to Prineville, Oregon; he married MARY ARII0LD,b Iniianeapclis, Ind.1335, the dau. cf V.m, Arnold the 7iolin Maker and Carpenter,b Va.1302, went to Ind., later came tc Me, still lo.ter 1364 to Oregon, finally locating in Halesburg, Calif., later come back to Sweet Heme, Ore. where he died in 1376; 7/a, Arnolds wife was Catherine Earper(sister to Elizaboth-seo above—wife cf Simeon Jamison 7ilhcit)b 1335 in Indianeapclis, Ind. (her mother was a Buher cf German town, Penn.); Henry V/ilhcit died in Prineville, Oreg n 1205; issue: 1. Martha Ellen 7ilhcit,m 7m. Hargis on cf H.Y.; she was b 1366 and both died at Portland, Oregon in 1901; issue 1. Ruth Hargiscn,m Thorns Lydikson; lives Hayward, Calif,, ?.. 3., have Rthh; 2. 3ENJAIIMT FRAEXLIH /ILH0IT,b 1663,u 1200 I ina Hay Dillon, dau. cf Lecnder and Lenora Hillard DLlicn of ?rinovillo, Ore., at Prineville, Ore., Issue: . (()'l. 1 . Elva 7‘ilhcit, b Princvillo, Oro. IIcv. 13, 'l901;i 1923 ct Ivo-.sc, ..ash, tc ..in. Howard Kc:.oal(author cf this genealogy); live :t ^he Pallas, Oro,; no issue; * /0ra ^L11_lcit*b -Prineville, Oregon Sept. 9, I90b;r.i Fob. 2, 1927 Stephenson, /ash.to Konnith L. Fisher of He, d* reiver, Oregon; have Geraldine Fisher b The Collin Or^ Apr. 2, 1927. 3’ * 3. Darrel tilhcit,b Prinecille, Ore. July 19, 19l2;m Au°-. •0, 1933 at Portland, Oregon to Vivian Peipgrass cf °* Portland, Ore.; is Safeway Store Hgr. at Oregon Cita¬ lic issue; - • u* 3. Simoon r/ilhcit; buried at Drift Creek, Oregon June 19,1912 4* eo^<,,LlnGL^’b 1075;m 1894 Chas. Coleman of Los .uigoles nc L3SU0; lives in Lcs .ongeles at 4437 Crocker St Aimie ./illicit,b 1876-d 1880; buried at Prineville, Ore x\ *’******’*****m*l,*m'k*****'¥'''*'M'**‘''* + * + + + + + + + *+ *** + + + + + + + + + + ti+ + 9 V ^ Lm 2 ^.^(hclly) 7ILH0IT(dau. Simoon Jamison & idildred Anne *ar^en .ilhoit)b Oct. 30, 1845 in Jackson Co.llo., came Jesse ^ornelius idcu-uire ,.n Emma—?; no issue; buried at San Francisco, Calif. 4. Cora Ethel :icGuire,m 3en Williams,d 1933 Denver, olo ., ~Z f /. -c< buried at Oakland, Cool if., issue: £?.,* r j£:?'.! 1. Eleanor 7/ill ians,m-Dales; **~* *’* + ****** + **** + + »•*.+ + (j\)S^ / > ’ -><$s f>) J-.oo^ .;ILHOIT,b April 26, 1345;n Elizabeth Green; buried at San Luis Obispo, Calif; issue; 1. Jessie Elizabeth Collier 7ilhoit,m Ira Fisk;m 2 Herbert Collier; lives in Hcmpas, Calif., names issue unknown; 2. Cassie^kiitia '.7ilhcit,m Oscar 3lorn at San Luis Obespo; lives in oan Francisco, Calif, issue 2; 1. i.Iaude Blenn; 2. Clarence Blenn; 3. John ’Vilhoit; lives Long Beach, Calif jn Daisy Holland; L. Ho issue; • 4. Edward

(Correction -see 1 aoove Bessie Elizabeth Fisk lias 2 children:-!. Oscar Fisk of Petaluma, Calif. i J) -©Hie FLsk,m Hay Bitmore; lives in //// Santa Barbara, Calif. f'♦****,*♦„**„.*•♦*,.**** + ****„* Urey A. 7/1 LEO IT, b 5/9/1638; d 1851 in Calif. ****************** + + + * + + + + Hardens mentioned above, have descendents living in Santa r.osa and Petaluma, Calif, one known as Col. Andrew Harden .*******,,,* *** + *•*•****•**•**'■*-•'•■'*•*, *.**,*****..'. + + „*.* + : ^ In answer tc a letter to ITrs. Jackson(see above las to whether "Aunt" Holly EcGuire(new 83 years old) knows that ner father Simeon Jamison 7illicit was born in Jefferson Co . Hy.^sne answered, "yes", and that they raised tobacco on their plantation tnere. She remembers that her father ’mi one brother called "Dip" who was probably John Eilhoitwho $ came west with them and settled at '/ilhoit Springs, Oro. * J She knows that her mother Hildred Anne Harden was born in Harden Co. ny, ^ug. 30, 1323; and that they had Kenr;- Kardon and Allen Hardin who settled at Petaluma, Calif ^t>'OLp iT

it- ly1 ', ' From Hr. '.7iley E. Wilhite of Bowie, Texr.s I recieve the following letter. Hr. Wilhite is doing research werk on the '.Vilhoit lines: Hr. "in. K. KclTenl Cct. 8, 1533 The Dalles, Oregon

Hy dear Cousin: Your letter recieved yesterday, and I was glad to hear from you, I am always anxious to hear from anyone that is interested in our family history or genealogy. But I am sorry to say that wo (the Y/ilhito- Vilhoits )know very little about cur family surname . Hr. A'. L. Heith(cf Vermillion, 3. D.Jkncws mere about our family surname . than anyone else in America, But ho has given me a copy of all of hi3 records that he recieved frcm'LIr. Garrs widow, at his death; and he is probably very busy, so referred you to me. In'locking thru my records, I believe that your Vilhoit ancestors are the some lino as mine, only that ycu(your wife)descends from Jesse the son of 'Tobias; and our femily from Conrad sen of Tobias. Tobias i3 the eldest son of Hiichael the immigrant ancestor. How we hrve no proof that Jossio was the son of Tobias, only Garrs records, tut wo cannot see from what other source he could bo. 7e do’net knew that Tobias had a son Jesso(soe his 7ill)but this Josse is about tho only one that will qualify. Sc I believe that this ■•Jesso is your .Vilhoit ancestor, I will give you a record cf him on a separate sheet. In your latter you spoko cf your oldest known ancestors Simeon Janiscn and Jessie K. Hy records shew that this Simson should be Simeon. Your Simeon was the son of Simoon who married Hildred kurpliy(Garr), who was the son cf Jesso, who was the son of Tobias, who was the son cf liiachel, the immigrant. Hy roccrd3 do not contain a family record of Simoon who married Hildred LIurphy; end I haven’t been able to get in touch with any cf his descendants, with tho possible exception of one letter that I recioved several years ago from B. L. '/illicit of Gautier, Hiss, who who wrote me that his grandfather "CLm" .Vilhoit, whe was born in "Hisscuri". Cf course he could bo wrong in stating that his grandfather was born in Hissouri. VERY FEW PEOPLE KI70W WHERE THEIR GEAEDFATH2E WAS 3C’RH(caps are tho authors; . and this is the truest words over spoken in connection with genealogy work) , In his letter he added that his grandfather had two brothers, and that was all. He spoke about E. L. '.Vilhoit of Stockton, Calif, who was a cousin, I wrote to him but recievod no reply, I advise you to write and see if you can get any addition¬ al information. Several years ago I notice there was a 'Vilhoit, Gregcn in Clackamas Co. I wrote to the Postmaster for in'form?.ticna about the place but my letter was- returned as the place had been discontinued, as a postcfficc. Dc you knew anything about ’.Vilhoit, Cregcni'.VLlhoit, 'Oregon was homesteaded by Join: Vilhoit, brother of Sine an Jamison Vilhoit; they both came across the plains in 1849; Sun going on to Calif,) how it get its name etc., as you live near there ^cu.might bo able to ascertain. . I will say that I have been interested in Genealogical work for the last' 5 years. In that time I have net boon ver; successful; in fact I haven't been a.ble tc get another link in my chain; but I have several clues. I run hunting for absolute proof. I ha.d seme nice clues this summer when I visited Torn and am vory busy follow¬ ing thorn up, but cannot tell what they will amount to. I will be gle.d to hear from you anytime, and if over you run across any 7/ilhito or Vilhoit nemos and addresses I will be glad to write them, I Aid THYIITG TC TRACE ALL BPAiTCHES OF I HE FATILY HA IR (Yurname ), Vory sincerely ycuro, Wiley E. Wilhite. Hr, LIr. Wiley E. Wilhite Bcv/ie, Toxas hy daer Hr. Wilhite: This will paroially answer your lottcr of Oct, 3, 1933. I wrote to the county clerk cf Clackamas county, Oregon in regard to the postoffice at Vilhoit, Oregon. Ho advises me that John Vilhoit and hsi wife Phoebe came there about 1352 and filed their Donation land Claim, which was recorded in 1357. That would indicate to me, that John Vilhoit probably come across the plains by covered wagon with his brother Simeon Jamison YVilhoit from Hisscuri tc Oregon in 1849. Simeon took his son Henry and wife Hardin and family on to Calif.; so it is evident that tho party split either at The Dalles, Oregon or in the Willam¬ ette Valley. The son Eonry came back tc Oregon, died in Prinovillo . His sen Frank (my wife's father) claimed Henry never knew the exact location or whereabouts of John -Line it, founder cf the mineral springs bathing resort of that name, John and hLs wife Phoobe had been dead for years. The Labbo Bros, attorneys of Portland, Ore. are handling the estate; but I have not been able to establish contact with any of the John V/Llhcit descendants. The Clackamas Co, records show John Vilhoit bought from John Eaugh and Finoas Sloar 180 A. Recorded 12/11/1857 and 1/4/WES; John 7illicit from Board A.. x school land, commissioners, F-357, 2/18/1362; G-21, 4/16/1889; 1-123, 6/18/1871. John Vilhoit from L.F.Vilhoit, 1-57 a 5/13/72; John Whilhoit from U. S. Sk. 35 A.10/6/72; John from U,SJ.L-37-A; Phoebe from U.5JL--37-A same date. » 7m, H. He Heal. £

' SYLLABUS

1. IIcI'Teal, Mrs. V.m. Reward(lonera Siva TilLolt;;

8. Michael 7/ILKOIT, b Germany 1650;d Spotsvanla Cc . Va, 1746; was "Father1 of ALL the 7ilhoits; .Vllhites etc, in America; m Mary—? 7, Tobias ’ILKOIT (1700-1761), b. Gur , Camo to Am, with father in 1731; ;n Catherino f* r • • • ^ — • 6, Jesse ■■/ILr.CIT (b-abcut 1730 Spots, Co, Va.j, served in Revolutionary war in Col, Morgans Riflemen, June 1, 1777; wont to Jeff. Cc. Ky., md. Catherine Stono, dr.u, of Sa’oastain Stcno. 5, Simeon 7ILKCIT (b 1760 Culp,Co , Va.), lived in Ky,, wont to Jack. Co, Ho, where died -obcut 1S40; md Mildred Murphy cf Ky. 4, Simeon Jamison WIL-OIT (b 1615, Ky), went to Jack, Cc , Mo., went to Calif, via Ore. by wagon train 1849 to San Louis Obisco; md Mildred Anne Harding of Harding Co. Ky (b 1314). 3. Henry ./ILHOIT (b :Iar, 21, 1840 d Sept. 27,1905) of Jackson Co. I.Io., came west to Calif, with parents; farmer, later to Prineville, Ore.; md Mary Arnold; 2. Benjamin Franklin .71 IP-Oil (b Oct .22, 1368) teacher public schools; farmer; lives at Crawfordsville, Ore.; md Lina May Dillon

4, i.atnaniel Patrick DIuLCI (1320-1903) of Quincy, Ill,, 2nd Zylpha Van Leuvar. (1324- 1386) cf Germantown, Perm,, came to Calif., by wagon; farmer, merchant; 3. Leander DILLO:-. (b,9/21/1343 d 1907) cf Quincy, Ill. came to Calif., then to Frine- ville, Ore,; md Lenora Hillard, dau. Abraham Hillard and Eliza¬ beth Stoops of Farmersville, Butte Co. Penn; 2. Lina Hay DILLON (b 10/4/1877)' in Chico, Calif., was school teacher; md Benjamin Franklin 7/ilhcit; lives at The Dalles, Oregon;

4. .Killian ARNOLD (b 1802 in Va ,-d 1375 in 0ro.)ml834 Catherine Harper at Indian- eapolls, Ind.; was Beet, and Viin Maker, Carpenter and Farmer; went to Calif, via. Covered 7agen 1864; came to Oregon 1865; d Sweet Heme, Oregon; 5. Mary AiuTOLD, 1835 Iniianeapcils, Ind.,d Ers Angeles, Calif, June 19, 1925; cane to Oregon with parents via. Covered 7agen 1864, heard guns cf Civil V7ar as came west; settled Kalesburg, Calif,;m Henry Vilhoit (5 above);

4. Catherine HARPER; 1306—1370 of Independence, Ind., mother was Buher of German¬ town, Penn.; her grand-father Harper was killed in the Revolu¬ tionary ’Jar while serving with the continental Army; m 7/ilia in ArneId(see 4 abevo);

1. Lenora Siva 7ilhoit(l above )b Nov, 13, 1901 at Prineville, Ore.; educated in Prineville schools :m July 3, 1923 at Kelso, Hash. Oh1.. Howard I.Ic^eal(7th. cousin—author of this genealogy) ; mem. Auxiliary to 0iHard Anderson Pest 2471, 7. F. 7,; American Legion Auxiliary; Gro.ngo; residence, The Dalles, Oregon; no issue.

2. Vera 7ilhcit, b Prineville, Oregon Sept, 23, 1906;m Feb. 2, 1927 at Stevenson, Tash, tc Xonrith L. Fisher of Kcod River, Oregon; has Geraldine Fisher,b Apr. 2, 1929 a.t The Dalles, Oregon; is Prop, of Veras Beauty 3o.lon; mem. Business & Professional 7/omens Club of The , The Dalles; residence. The Dalles, Oregon.

3. Darrel I. 7ilhoit,b July 19, 1912 at Prineville, Oregon;m 1933 Vivian Pi.epgrass at Portland, Oregon; employee of Pay ’an Takit Stores at Oregon City, Oregon.

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u¥ ai-plicatic.. fop. :n:£PH3:-:i3 tc ihd fat iciial society cf tee DAUGHTERS OF THE AL2PICAF PEVOLUTIQF - ASUIHGICF, D. ^ • SLY. Oregon CITY The Polios rL'i'13 OF GIFU TER 1L.TI01TAL x.'ULBER CUSS OP UPS. UPS. 'E. 11. .ICEEAL HIRE OP '-/4P/ OF 7:n. n. LcEeal RESIDEUCE P 2 TIig Dalles Oregon DISC'D. DLE.T OF Jo 3 so E’ilhoit__* _ .ho undersigned have invest igaced a nl ap roved the a-: lie ant imi her anpl teat ion ‘_L_, 1?_

-iTj ti-3 ~ ?r v '-T' »v XYjTVm — ». _ hUA. / ■*» -L

CHAPTER 3.XRCE4PY CHAPTER PPG ISTIR-.P APPLICATICE ,Fj DJPLIG..TE -x •—/ y* -/—J tV;'—J—^ —• J. fivrv'j.vi -JUt S'U V‘TP'W , ie FUSS PE CP I VP 0 5Y IT. .TIC! 7.1 SCCIEIY , is APPLIGaTIcF EXE!1LIED UFO A. PROVED is

REG IS TRER G'l LEAL AfiOE^ g''-1 |TIV '.T — T '■ ;• T -on TJ • • i:-,rrr »:v'm .—j.J -...Xj i-.. v..'. x5U.-rL> ...... x _, 19_

- U_A-> '.**~ c ip • ny v-LiJ. EFDCP3FLFF.T FOP FEIIBEESMF .FT EDGE:

STATE REGRET UOLIE.TED AHU EECOIIDHDED 3Y THE UDDERS IGx/ED I-ELBERS OF THE SOCIETY. T77C HALTS OF ENDORSERS RETIRED, OLE CF '~HQL ul LEAST MUST LITE IF THE SAD TOUT II' ..HIGH THE

APPLICANT RESIDES; PROVIDED THERE IS U CMU-TEP IF TRET TO 717. IF THERE IS i.U ClinPTER, AT LIAS I- CPE CF TEE .CaTDOPSDBS LUST 33 U EESIDEBT IF TE-E? STATE. ELDCR3HRS RALE anvil P’7'0 TT' — TT."'' RES IDEHCF ( /Tien filled out and properly endorsed, the application must be ferr/araed to the Treasurer General, F.3.D.A.R., Lemoria: Continental Hall, T/ashington, D.G., uith the necessary fee and dues. Ilmen approved by uhs national Board, one copy a7ill bo returned to the Registrar of the Chapter or to the individual, if jchairy■FT at L and the other rill be filed vrith the Rational Society.

2. LU'EOGE I, ijs, mm. n. Hcheal_ being of the age of eighteen years and uAvards, hereby apply for membership in the Society by right cf lineal descent in the fellcv,7- ing line from cos so ..illicit, the Re v o lut i cnary V e t er.mn. •’/HO FES BOHR IF' Spots . Co. 7a. :FE Dl.Y 0F_ .,1750 A ID

OF I KE DL7Y OF • "T°- - o» k j U. J -U—I it jw DU RIFG THE HEVCLUTIOF -• Culn, Go. Va. I FES DOPE IF Prineville KJ sJ V. . Y OF Crook STATE OF Oregon (Please give all dates by numerals, month first, and given names in full] T ■ “DDF " *'••' r,/Vf "•'O V^ *> “«> i—J -V.. -v VJ*.i— _ j-i_ . U a." Beniiman Frgj-fclin "ilhoit DOR-.' 1353 DIED living and his (1) vife’ Lina Lay Pi lien DOST' 1377 DIED living IT FRIED 190C 7ES TEE CHILD OF Henry > 711 ho it BOIL' 1340 DIED 1904 .ED HIS (1) HIRE Hamr .-.mold B0R17 1335 DIED 1025 II PRIED 1366 3. THD SAID Henry 7/11' ho it HAS TBE CHILD CF Simeon Jamison 711 ho it DOFi: 1310 DIED ab 1372 xFO HIS' (1) /IRE Idilired Anno Ha rding j3 Or^ 1314 DIED ab 1375 7F.REIED 133S 4. IRC SAID 3 imo on Jamison Fillicit 7ES THE CHILD OF Simeon Vvilhcit BOR. 1730 DIED ab 1830 id'D HIS (I] IIFE 11 i 1 dr o d I lurohy BCRxT DIED IE-FRIED 1310 r r 5. Z.E SEID Simeon '.7 illicit ...aw HE GUILD OF —\ T” •»* Jos so Tilhoit BOP." 1750 j J . - E A — i 0 (I) ;ire V ODD". - Catherine Stone — DIED IE JURIED 1760-5 • * c? v-' n • • r r r. D' 6. x’FE SAID Joooo .7il ho it 'J .7: - U o • - -L jG Tobias .7ilhc i ( im.lpromt) BCR.: 1720 (• lor.) DIED 1761 .ED H IS (I) HIRE Catherine-? DC id” DIED 1745-50 7. THE SEID Tobias 7.1 Hio it .7ES PEI CHILD CF Liicliae 1 7/ L llio i t i hmigran X# ) JDv^EU.. loo5 (Her) Died 1737 .ED HIS (I) IRE ry Hhry—?_ bopl" c-.cn.:- j. DIED FFERID

1

rn CEILDRSH CF REVO LET I GR-.HY AT. TOR (By each marriage, if married mere than once) KiMES DATES OF BIRTH TO whoa married, noting I? married mere than once. Simeon V/ilhcit 1730 Cul. Co. Va. Mildred Murphy Evans 7illicit 1738 " " " Rhcda Evans ff Allen 7illioit 1739 " Md. in IQ- « unLncv.n Zacharias V/ilhcit 1791 ” If If A.a Jl • 1316 to Clore

Margaret V/i iho it .iison Co ♦ \ 3i » *. lCl 0 1809 to Loving Garrett ’ Larkin V/ilhoit 1795 If If " Md. 1315 to Anna Sm .ith Luc y V/ilhcit »! If " Md. 1620 to Jesse Lacy

r rnr J — ■*> '-x W f ■A.o.l'w J- VA A. L W X. NN. W ■ . J—V Ix-fc 13 re; .UIRED: APPLICANT FURTHER 3.7S THAT THE SAID) n T ’ JTY IS DTELIVED) I S THE in 1 TT'TIORED IR THE FOREGOIIVC- APPLICATIOR, AHD THAT ~HD 3TATERERT3 K ME E-BEFORE SET FORTH ARE TRUE TO THE BEST OF HSR KR07LEDCE AMD BELIEF. THE APPLICANT ALSO PLEDGES ALLEGIAECE TO THE LTITED STATES OF AMERICA TAD ..GGRESS TO SUPPORT IIS CORSTITUTIOR. - . {SIGNATURE OF APPLICATE) a /R ,rX SUBSCRIBED AND S ' TO 3EFCR0 13 ..T DAY OF A

(SEAL) Signature of Rotary . 70 The FULI FAMILY

Just when the Fullens came from England tc th® United States has net been established; but family "tradition” says James Fullen Sr. was bern in England; and as James seems to be a ccmmcn given name in the Fullen family, just which "Jamas" that tradition means we have net determined at this date. Further investigation and more research werk is necessary. The Fullen line is related to, or are fereparents cf; and descendants are, cousins of; Only the two uclleal lines bearing th9 sir name LicUeal; that is to the descendants of John Mci7eal( 1803-16 $7) by marriage to Lavina £. Fullen; and James AcNeal, brother of John 4 who m laria A. Fullen sister cf Lavina(see LicUeal genealogy) and descendexits of ail ether tranches menticned herein may pass this genealogy up as it and the names contained herein are of no relationship, tc then. **•*.»******•* + »•***•♦*♦*♦*♦»«**** JAAES FULLEN SR., the "father" of the Fullons mentioned hereafter, is first menticned in the deeds and records cf 7/ashington Co, Virginia in Bock, 1, pages 62 and 63 cn Dec. 8, and Dec. 9, 1786, of the Deeds and records at the Courthouse at Abingdon, V/ash. Cc . Va., as follows; "James Fullen purchaoes 387 acres, and 2C0 acres from Samuel Robinson and Jane,his wife" (This and following deeds wero copied from the records from a personal visit made tc Abingdon by I.Irs. A. I. Brown, geanclegist of Rccl^r Hill, Greeiiville, Term.)

In a letter from I.rs, Brown, Dec. 10, 1935, I quete the following parts; "The trip tc Abingdon(7a. )was made yesterday. The officials(at courthouse)were very courteous and helpful, and did their best to bring out everything they had. Among the marriages I did not find any Goods. I think the Fullen list gives at least three of James children. The discrepancy in dates must be due tc the large family. Among 9 children, the eldest would be marriageable, while the youngest was a chill. After carefully studying the enclosed exerpt from a deed, I suggest as a possibility that Vhitley Fullen was one cf the heirs who was buying up the property; that Uary was dead, Aaron Hendricks being her second husband. This is merely to explain the • nine portions, while only six c.re actually accounted fer, in the deed." "The marriage records are copied in a large volume, arranged alphabetically rs to the man’s none, but must be locked for cn every page by letter, end cf course tne woman's name on every page of any possible yearns. This explains the re:-son why I feel there is a possibility I lid net pick all the marriages ycu wanted, in the t Lae I had. Copying the deed and examining others consumed a let of time." "As you see, James Fullen, the younger(founder cf Fullens Depot, Tennlwas a grandson of James Fullen, Sr.' "As to ’wills, the first bock contained all from the very beginning up to the 1300’s, but there is no Fullen mentioned. I suppose they may have been lest in ths fire. The erigicnals cf the marriage records wrere destroyed by fire."; Signed, hrs. A. L. Brcwn. ilARRI.vGES in the Courthouse, Abingdon, .'.’ashingten Cc. Ya.;

’.Villiam Fullen to Hary Gibson; larch 17, 1796: n by Uicholas Reagan(father James Jr.; Dta. Fullen tc Bithiah Logan; Apr. 2, 1307; b Rev. Edw, Crawford, Hiram Fullen to Hannah Price; Sept. 29, 1814; by t» H Andrew Fullen to Aary Buchanan; Dec. 1, 1314; by ft n Iviary Fullen to John Fowler; Feb. 28, 1791; by ITichclas Reagan; Esther Fullen to James Fowler; Dec. 24, 1301; by An. V'ilson.

Book 11, page 236;-June 20,X332DEED (In .ash. Co. Court House at Abingdon, Va.)'

« Between the "heirs of James Fullen, deceased" and naron Hendricks of the County of Russell aforesaid, and '.7h.itley Fullen cf the said county of .’ashingten. "Between John Litton and Sarah his wife, cf Russell Cc. and the state of Va., Andrew E. Fullen and Aary his wife (Buchanan) of V/ash. Co. and state aforesaid; James Haytor and Tab Ltha(Fullen)his wife cf the same place; Hiram Fullen and Hann.ah(?rice} his wife cf the said Co. of Russell; Joseph Hiller, of the said Cc , of .'ash,, attorney in fact for James Fowler and Esther (Fullen )his wife, 'who reside in Arkansas Territory, as by letter of record in the county Court cf /ash.,dated the 24th. cf Sept. 1821, appeareth; and JAI.1ES FULLElU'the younger" and Lia 1 i nda (B ROY LAS) h i s wife of -(V/ash.')County and State of Tennessee, of the one part; and which 'said Sarah bitten (Fullen), Andrew Fullen, Tab Ltha( Fullen) I ay tor, Hiram Fullen, n:l Esther (Fullen) Fowler, are sens and daughters of James Fallen Sr., late of the said Co. cf 'hashing- ten, deceased, and the said James Fullen, the younger, one cf the SOUS 0? 7I1LIAA FULLER, deceased, who was a son cf the sail Jones Fullen 3r.; and .n.rcn Hendricks cf the county cf Russell aforesaid, end '.'.hitler Fallon cf the said county of .’ashingten, of the other part wltnesseth the t the said parties of the first part for, and in consideration of, the sum of -£222.00 each, except the said James Fullen "the younger" and he, in ecus Herat] on of the sum of £5.0,50 in hand paid tc him and them by the said Aaron Hendricks and. '.'hitler Fullen, do sell, etc the following tract of land . 7/* cf which the call J.'moc Pullen Son. lied seized and possessed, otc.— < 160 Acres, dachingtcn County, cn tor cf the Rich lit. —ccnvoyod to said James Pullon Son. from Jamos Tysart by deed otc.—bearing tha date 14 day cf January, 1301; -•Iso one othor tract or parcel, 50 acres, 3outh side of the Rich Kt. granted said James Pullen Sr, frcir. this commonwealth, 13, day of ..ugust 13X; -.Iso one other tract or parcel, ICO acrc3, County cf .ash, south side of Rich lit, and i;. branch of north fori: of Moisten River, granted to said Janes Fullon Sr. from this ccmmcnvc 1th 30th day of March 1002; also one ether parcel, 12 ^ acres, County of Russell, on the tee of Rich lit. conveyed to Janos Pullon Sr. frcir. Thomas Johnson and Susannah his wife, date 23th July 1631; al30 one ether tract, IX a.cres, County of Russell, lying cn Cedar Creole, convoyed tc Janes Fullen Sr. from Sarah Little, 1st day of liny 1317; also one other tract cr parcel containing 73 acres, county cf Russell, noth side of Clinch .It, cn Cedar Crooh, convoyed tc Janos Fullen Sr. from Richard Price and - Frances his aife, dated 2nd. cf Sept. 1314; a.lso one other tract of 20 acres, in the Ccieity of Russell, head cf south fork cf Cedar Creek, part of 50 acre survey granted to said Richard Price by this commonwealth, convoyed tc James Fullen, Sr. by Richard Price and Frances his wife, date 4th. Aug. 1814, with the appurtenances to the said several tracts cf land belonging to tc their respective interests therein, which are as follows: etc,— lo ohn Litton and Sarah his wife; Andrew Fullon and Mary his wife; James Fowler and Esther hi3 wife, one ninth of 120 acres each, 2 tracts of IX a.cres ea.ch, and tracts cf 50 and 20 acres each. The interests cf the same persons, except the oe.id Hiram and wife, in the tracts of 160 and 78 acres, is one ninth each, and tho interest of the said Hiram and his wife in these two last mentioned tracts is two nonths, because the said James Fowler and wife ha.vo heretofore convoyed to sa.id Hiram .their interest on said two tracts as appearing by deeds of record in the county of 7/ashington and the interestof tho said James Fullen, the younger, is one fourth of one ninth m each and all cf the said tracts of land, he being one of the heirs at law of v/illiam Fullon decoascd, who a.ro FOUR in number(4 brothers and sisters);—and the said James Fullen the younger and dialiieda(3ACYLEC )his wife do covenant as afore¬ said that they will warrant and defend the said tract of 100 acres conveyed from Sarah Little and 20 acres frem Richard Price. Signed: John Litton; Sarah Litton; A. E. Fullen; I.ary Fullen; James 0. Haytor; Tabitha Hay tor; Kiram Fullon and Hamah Fullen. 'Jcte:- The Fowlers are net represented in tho signing add the'signature of Janos Fullen the younger does not appear.

Book 14, page 467;—DELES cf Hash. Co. va. Between: James Fullen, cf Green Cc• Tennessee, and Hiram Fullon of Russell county Virginia, James Fullen, for A5. soils to Hiram Fullen, "my individual interest, it being l/3 of l/9th of an undivided tract cf land laying cn both sides of Tumbling Creek in the County cf V/nsliingtcn, State cf Virginia, 'nd said to contain 100 acres and patented to the said Jones Fullen Sr. deceased, the 29 th. Jept, 1800. (Copied from Rash. Cc. records by hrs. A. L. Brown cf Greenville, Tenn.)

The above indicates tc me that James Fullen 3r. had 7 children; 1. Sarah,n John Litton; 2. Andrew Fullen; 3. Tcbitha Fullen,m Janos Haytor; 4. Hiram Fullen; 5. Esther Fullen,m Janes Fowl or went to Arkansas; 6. Y/illim Pullen deceased who married Iiary Gibson the dau. 'in. Gibson, had Janes Fullon Jr. and 3 other unnamed children; 7. VJiitloy Fallen, who was buying up his fathers property. Villi am Fallen! 6 above )nay have went tc Tom, with his family whore he died before his father James Sr. Farther investigation is necessary.

*****•**-•- * + Extracts from a-mals of Southwest Virginia(176S-1800)by Lev.'is Preston Summers and copied for this record by Dr. A. I. Keith cf Vermillion, 3. D,; J.dlES FULLER, iTcv. 19, 1783, Vash. Cc . Va. served on Jury. Hay 19, 1795 , The Court appoints Dm, Ellis as constable tc succeed James Fullen. June 15, 1753, James Fullon appointed overseer cf Cripple Creek road. July 9, 1799 John Fullen appointed road overseer, Dec. 11, 1799, Join Fullen appointed overseer of the road from Capt. Straws Li LI 1 to read leading along the north side of Pino Ridge. Feb. 13, 1759 Samuel Fullon appointed overseer of Cripple Creek road(Vash. Co.)—James Fullen once overseer of this same road. ITar. 17, 1734, Daniel Fullen sued Simon ml dor sen and won the suit. This shows that James probably had a brother Daniel Fullen '..'ho also had 1-rgo family of Fullers in and about ash. Go. Virginia, ns shown above James Fullen Sr. owned mere than 600 acres of land in different parcels and war a very iufluoncial man in the affairs of /ash, Cc. Va. up to his death about 1320; was probably born about 1750, His wife was unnamed, prcb -bly died before he did. ****** 4* > '******« re******

JAMBS FULLBil, Jr. referred to in deed as "the youhger" the son of ./illinn Fuller. and Mary Gibscnlthe dan, cf An. C-ibson); v/as born in V/ashingtca Co. Virginia Jan. 13, 1737; went to Green -Go. Tom.(probably with paronts XVI and four brothers and sisters),m 1313 to MALIKJA 5F.0YLd5( 1739-1663); founded Fallens Depot (new Called Chucky j Topnoosee where he farcied and bor.ted on French-Broad, Tennessee and Mississippi rivers until his death during the Civil -V'nr July 2J, 1363. David 0. Fuller, of Jonesboro, Term. (hi May 15, 1935 on the subject of the naming of Chucky, Term, says, "I once saw a copy of a deed from'James Fuller to the railroad Gc. offering tc give them l/2 acre for a place tc build a depot at Fullers Station, provided it was built on the old read known as Hheatov/n and Fiver road where it was located. The. name of the place got mixed up in pclioicc some way, and father fought it for a long time, and the postoffice was at CTricky City, Tcnn. and the station at Fullor.s Depot, which remained that way a long time; but finally an ajustment or compro¬ mise was mo.do in seme way over fathers PRGTDST; and the place and pcstoffice was changed to Chucky, Term." Signed, David C. Fuller.. Issue:

1. LOUISA I. FULLDl'T, b Aug. 31, 1819;m Dm. Collett Get. 4, 1336. Had several children; lived about Green A /ash. Cos. 'Tom. \ ^ j 2. xLIBIA A. FULLDrT,b Jan 17, 1321,m 1/30/1340 James LIcKqal. Vi See Mcreal genealogy- for desconder.ts. ^^ i M r i A •/: r/ 3. I/ALCID.. 3. FULLBil,b Jug. 27, 1322;n 1/28/1340 Christian A_V 0 Burgner; lived on Horse Greek raised famih* 10 or 12 .. r> children and died on Horse Greek. All the children or o' x ^ V" ’ dead but two (according to D. 0. Pullen) one boy and cne'i/aliv girl who went "west". Been unable tc contact any cf the/ /jA'sa descendents cf this branch. \ ' "vw-.-n !rf-i7 - lev-/) • (hAi. 1M A £ ROVt,?S 4. LAVLJA 3. FULLSU,a B-elmont, Alabama;m 10/26/1841 to JOHKMcieal. P 0 U. t Ni See McITeal Genealogy for descer.dents . Laviim died at The Dalles, Oregon 1392.

5. ADAH BB0YL3S FBLLBIT,b June 16, 1326;n Eliza A.’Click July 23, 1350; went'tc Hartford Kansas in 1331-2; both died there' later; issue 7; 1. James Oliver Fuller,b Fullers Depot (Chucky) Term. July 1352, d Chucky 1?P3; Issueissue 4 boys, 1 girl; 5 H lS tj ~ 1. David 0. Fuller of Jonesboro, ’Term, *0 2. Goo. Adam Fuller, cf Greenville, To nr. 3. Mrs. Frank T. Are r sen , cf Greenville, Term. 2. Whitley G. Pullen; lives at Mart ford, Kan. In a letter of Jan. 7, 1935 ho says "I have just returned home from an extended visit to my con Preston A. Pullen of Los Angeles, Calif, tc find your letter and cm sorry to say that I cannot add anything of interest to the information that you send as I left Chucky when a boy of 13 in 1373; my son Karl Fuilen lives at 3221 K. McKinley St. Oklahoma City, Okie.; it was Mr. Ohms . A. Johns on husband of my sister that went to 7a-. to settle the Pullen estate you ask about; he is dead and my sister don't knew anything’' bout it. My sister Mrs. MKI. Johnson ar.d her daughter and husband drove south to the old heme at Chucky, Term, last summer, had a nice visit, but not raaiuiy there anymore or.e cousin.s,-theyVoeing on my mothers side. I am sorry that I know so little 'bout the family. I can just remember’my Grandmother Fuller. (Maliiida Broyles Pullen) at Fullers Depot, now Chucky. The old heme still stands there, net much changed, and is owned by the Methodist church, wo 3 used for a preachers heme, but now is rented and not kept up so well. I an making my homo here with my sister(Mrs. Chas. Johnson)after having lest two wives. k. C. Fuilen 5. John M. Fuilen; 4. George Fuilen; 5. Fro.rk Fuller.; 6. Martha (Mattie )Fullon:m Chas . Johnson banker of kart fori, Kan., also lawyer; 7. Anris Fuilen;m Heed Harper a v V 1 & 6 . ALAPkKA JA1IE FU LIMIT-see next page

/ b°>~i,v A- "Y Nl r! Ha M/1 ■

- JftIC ~FTTTr Trrrth '.lev. 6, 163C;:.i Phillip • inkle .-/10/1843; lLvei ao rollons Depot until 1867 when family wont by wagon tc Rome, Georgia ^ close cf ClvII <7ar; had 3 children all born at r'ullc:i3 Depot; mom. Methodist whuren; died at ?.cmo, Ga. in 1914; lived on farm 12 miles from Rome in Floyd,. Cc . on Little Armucheo Creel: near V/inklos Bridge on vhat is 3till mnevn as inkle plf.ee;

l*.3 James Pullen Tinkle,b 12/16/1348 at ChucRy, Tom;m l/ie/1672 Mary Prances , Lnvina JoImson;(1852—1929 ); Janes d Liar . 1. 1^25; v 1. Reuben Phillip Tinkle,b ll/2S/lj?5;d o/ll/l. ,

2. Sarah Ella 7/Inkle,b 10/22/1872 ;n 3. I. Touchstone,lived y Curyvilla, Ga.(1375-1935); issue 4; 1. James Laffette Touchstonefb 5/3l/1396;m Pearl Bartoj^/''/ 10/o/l$l7, have; 1. 'Voldore 3artcn 17; -s 2. Maybeth Barton 15; jv'. J j 3. Houston Barton 10; ^ 4. Howard Barton 10; 2, Kellie Lee Touchstone,b 10/19/1S9S; <-> • May Ncamie Touchstone,'o 4/25/1903;m Olive Bart cn( 19 30 )^\ 4. Benj . He if Touchstone,b 2/15/1909;m Thelma Murphy 22 (1935) and have; 1. Ruby Kathleon,b 1935; ♦ * + ****♦******♦♦**.*****■*<* 3. John Henry Tinkle,b 5/20/1373 ;m 1900 Mary Magdalene Miller b 9/21/1373; issue 5; f lAKTftH jAb'iE fULLtrsJ 1. Bernice Jefferson Pullen Tinkle,b 4/l3/l901;m 1921 r tM-lUib WlH ) Mae Burnett,b 10/13/1900; issue 6; 1. Violet Hay 7inkle ,b 5/20/'IS22; ' 2. Virgie Bernice 7inkle,b 1/19/1924;d 4/11/1954; 3. Vernon Gray Tinkle,b 6/29/1926; \ / 4. Johnnie Elizabeth ‘Tinkle,b 9/13/1923; J? 5. Robert Tilker ‘Tinkle,b 3/23/1931; 6. Fahy ’.‘.'in if laid Tinkle, b 11/7/1935; 2. Mary Agnes Mcntegue Tinkle,b 9/ll/1903;d 4/7/1920; 3. Henry Robert Grays Tinkle,b 7/^6/1905;ra 1923 Dealva Miller b 9/15/1912; issue 3; 1. F.obert Karlin Tinkle,b 11/12/1530; d 12/13/1930; 2, Liszie Hay Tinkle,b 10/24V1932; 5. Robbie Lou 77inkle,b 1/14/1955; . 4. Elsie Lois Lee Tinkle-,b Mug. 26, 1907; 5. Millie Lcuvina Elisabeth 'Tinkle,o Oct .7,1909;d 12/^2/lt'^9. AtAli £ TjuuE.f'J 4. Barbara Tinkle,b May 20, 1873(twin of John Henry); J |

'

a 4. J. T. Touchstono;b Doc. 13, 1913;m 1933 Lcrcno Jarrett; live Chnttonocga, Tonn. R. 6. issue 1. 1. Mario Touchstone,b June 13, 1934; 5. Mildred Tcuchstcnc, b iicv. 15, 1916;

6. I7cl3cn Tcuchstcno,b Mar. 27, 1919; 7. V.'ilscn Touchstone, twin cf ilolson;

8. Harold Tcuchstono,b July 16, 1923;

7. Mart ha M inkle ,b liar. 17, 1366;m 1910 Chas. Loo Black; lives Flat Rock, Ala; 1. Marvin Rise Blucl:(25); in U. 3. ITavy yo U.S.S.Toim,> F.K., San Pedro, Calif. 2. Chas. Blantrn Black(19); Flatrcck, Alabama; 3. Mnry-Bolle Mate Black(lo); Flatrcck, Alabama; *****♦**••«**•«- + . . «.,*«.*.,...****..**,**** .*♦.*.**.***■*»*****♦**************•

8. Amanda V/inklo ,b Aug. 23, 1892; d 1393; 9. Millie Pearl V/inkle.b Dee. 13, 1893;

GLV2 • SARAH II. T.7IlT:HL3,'d 5/27/1396 ;rc 1 Goo. M'ilgo,d 1373; had 1. J. A. Kilgch 3/27/’73; i 2. J.H. Xilgo,b 12/1/’75; lives Heme; J.^.,had Ilillio; Emma; Minnie; Earnest; 3 •KAY M. »711IKLE,b l/3l/55,d 5/22/l910;m 1874 A.J.andorscn,bl351 ,d 1901; had 1. Martha,bl375;mlS9S AAI. 3urns; 2. G. Fnillip Andersen b May 18, 1678; 4 •LIARIA A. MIMHIM.d 1866;

5 • LOUIS I J. ;;MnCLE( 1360-66);

6 . CKOiTORA ELIJ.3ETH '7112412,b Jan 30, 1865 in Chucky, Tonn;m Rev. 15, 1833 Russo 11 Alvin Aaron; come to Georgia with parents by wagon in 1867; grandma Martha. Ja.no lived last three years of her life with Mrs. Aaron; is mom. Presbyterian Church; lives at Remo, Ga.; issue 5;d 1. Mattie M. Aarcn,b Aug. 17, 1839 Floyd Co.;d Sept. 17, 1SS6, Floyd Cc. Ga. 2. Roy Andrew Aaron,b May 3, 1397, Floyd Cc.;d Apr. 21, 1917 in Floyd 3o. Ga. 3. (Kiss)Pearl Aaron,b May 25, 1899 in FicycL. Co. Ga.: is Billing Clerk and Assistant Bookeoper for Remo Hfg. Cc.; mem. Presbyterian Church; lives Rome. + + **+*****++* **** + +** + *+*: + 4: * A ^ <4 ^ x ^ <|i 4: % 4; y. k k t ****-. ********«**•**** + :** ♦x**'’- +••***: * * * * . 30PHR0IIIAvFrcnia)BTITEETTS MI1IKL3; lives Retail, Texas; has family Bible; married 12/17/1366 James Henry Aaron; Fronia b ilcv.14, 1565;mem. Methodist Church

* * * * * 4.************ 4 * v * 4 * * * K#*/****i*f<»*^>***i* : 4 r- 4 4 *.4*4.^.* o . GEORGIA TEI2M.SSEE 7;HM4L3,b Jan. 3, 1369 at Rome, Ga.;m Dec. 26, 1395 Bon j ami: Berrnot Tcuclistono (1852-1922)of Ourryvillc, Ga.; no issue; lives at 311 M. 6 Rome, Go..; was 18 months eld when her father died a.t Rome, Ga,;ne~n.Baptist, cl I (Mm. H. McMeal)vish to pause here to explain that I got in touch with t] Ll 5 branch of the Pullen family thru a picture in die family album lab led Martha. Jane Fullen- MinkL: "sister of mother Lavina"; on the reverse side of this picture was 0. photographers name in Rome Georgia. I doscidoi to write the post¬ master at Rome and see if he know anything about the whereabouts cf any cf the winkle descendants; he turned the letter ever to Mrs. Touchstone (whose picture was on the photo beside her mother)and she immediately wrote back, very pleased to hear from seme cf the ether members of the family; and has worked hard to help in every way with the gathering of the data appearing in the genealogy of the Uinkle family on these pages, despite her age of some 66 years. I am not familiar with the different branches cf this family and if I have made any mistakes in the placing of names raid antes; I invite correspondence and corrections on the matter. ***»4>*4*4« + "-*4«*.4' ■ * 4 **4**44 •«***"'‘*4*4>«4*4*>: * 4 4 ****** * 4 •• 4 4 4 1 4*44***.4> J2FFER30IT T. FULLER the last child of James Pullen Jr. and Ilaiinda Broyles Pullen was born at Chucky,(Pullens Depot)Tennessee May 23, 1853; went to Missouri with the Me Ileal 3, McAdams and all in 1853 after spending his early life farming end boating in Term.; farmed at Mats on. Mo. until the close of the Civil Mar when he went down tc Masco, Texas (see account under Mm. E. Me Meal} where he lived and farmed until the 1350’s whon he moved tc Shawnee, Oklahoma where he died. ’’Uncle" Jeff married trice, the name cf his first wife is unknown; the name of his second wife was Tempore nee, known. as ’’aunt Tompy" and Mrs. Touchstone informs me tlia the last name we5 .tior.s, making the full name Tempo re nee Carrie Rations. on*; a..-,Cl been married before, according to Georgia Touchctono and had one child Burgner ati< by this marriage. By marriage tc Uncle Jeff she hr.d; ^correction 1st. wife was Tempy; 1. 3a 11 ie Pullen; • (2nd. Carrie Rations) 2. Delia Pullen; 3. Tolbert Pullen who n Emma Ricker and had: 1. Roll ie Fallen; 2. Ollie Fuller.;—be eh of whom lived at Shawnee at tine of parents death. * ' From Mrs . Kib Vaaen at Shawnee,- Okla.(wif0 of the postmaster there) I recieved the fcHewing letter which is the last information I have cn Uncle Jeff, "My husband ■

' o - '**«*« + + lira. Kib barren Respectfully, This 15th day cf April 1869 . OBITUARY A 1103LS LIFE 1 ADDED m. C. Black Benj . F. Earnest DEED is the iULEDA(3rcyles)FJLLEN The following Jan. 6, 1936 .) (Shawnee, Oicla. by me made; ■ill by me made and revoke all former bills maiden name was Lav ina E. Pullen, and she was born he Belmont, Alabama, paid out of my effects; funeral expenses to be blue one Iiald dozen Silver Pea Spoons, one small <5uilt, Reeky mountain, one bedstead, bed and fumature complete, also Called Lose, also one and black Bonnot; dish, also my large Shawl fancy); furniture complete, also one Quilt,(Lady’s Fullen)cne bedstead and one built, lady’s Fancy; being toe feeble in body to In Testimony whereof I make my mark and Seal Bell; in the presence of: children that "re in this country; Bed and furniture Complete; they can among all of my Pullen to divide my dishes 'as near equal as her last bill and TestLment Signed and published by I Belinda Fullon to be now living; among all of my children public sale and the proceeds divided equally write my namo. considering the and State of Tennessee, Pullen, of Green County I, I.alinda of eternity, ilrs , Lav in: Ac After two wrecks of waiting on the very threshold city at 12:30 this morning. Hrs . Lavina Hcl.'eal Died at her heme in this Will write, get ycur information I as s'oen as I can inventory. Just and will do in Oklahoma D.l.F.’c cf the state Recent work). I was sort(genealogical busy with have been before, but information get this had hoped to I time settlers. of this in anything am Interested ha knows I mo because letter to your has referred the old some of I can contact as 3ccn as just ycur information can to get all I lire, A. L. Brown. Term.; copiod by at Greenville, On record at’Courthouse and the be bi;ried in a decent and Cliristian like manner, First :I desire to just debts bo paid cut cf my offoots; Secondly: Shat all my one 'large cow, to my daughter Hulinda E. Burgonor Thirdly : I give and bequeath do make this life, end being of sound mind and memory, uncertainty of this mortal built, Baltimore my Cr and Daughter Llargaret LI. Burge nor one Sixthly : I bequeath to Adam Brcyio to my daughter in law Eliza E. Fullen(wife Fourthly: I give and bequeath in manner and form following: my Last ./ill and Testament one Bedstead tc my Grand Daughter Caledona Collet, Seventhly:I give and bequeath Chas. Johnson) to my Grand Daughter Ilartha II. Pullen(m Fifthly : I give and bequeath and my Daughter in law Eliza ninthly : I want my Daughter Hal indr. E. Burgencr Broyles Pullen the Old Family Bible; Eighthly : I give and bequeath tc my son Adam she vac possessed cf such a ine in Grant County. And yet despite, her affliction Brcjrles Fullon Executor of this my last And lastly: I do hereby appoint my son Adam 31, 1393; Tuesday; Copied from The Dalles Daily Chronicle; -October from an accident rocievol at that ast twelve years she has been a cripple, caused suffered intensely. Besides, for the nd for the past three or four months she has following year she carno to The Dalles, where she has since lived. not heretofore disposed cf Sold at , Tenthly : I want all the balance cf my property which cannot be measured and which in her sweet motherly way has exerted an influence tling in Prairie City, Grant County, hero her husband died June 30, 1337, and in the on Hay 6, 1324, being brought up in Green county, Bonn. At the latter place oho was tc all about her. Act that she strong, beautiful character that she was a blessing as old ago crept on became more serious, she has suffered with stomach trouble, which at the early hour of 12:30. For years Leal stepped on the other side this morning Aisscuri in 1353, whore they lived until 1384, coming to Oregon in tiAit year -.nd set¬ tc term greatness in thc-3Q days, but has performed any great deeds as seme are wont married to eohn Hci oal(4th)on Oct. 28, 1341, about 58 years a.go. They moved to Ci P, +> loaves behind, and who new mourn her will be exemplified in the lives of these she cf the heavenly city. who, though a cripple here, now walks the streets .

- ?L. . ".hen but a ycung girl she joined the Methodist Church, but In Lcter .years, when her health would permit, has attended the 3c„rtist Church, het in her church work, ho- ever, but in the hone circle, has she boon privileged to e::ort tire most lasting good, and rill 3he be missed the most. Six children survive her-in, 2. Ilci'oal, of this city; Mrs. Frank J. Bay¬ less, of Watson, Mo.; Mrs. '/alter C. Allaway, Lirs. Frank T. Clark, Ir*3, J. F, Kuark and Hiss LTottie Hcroal, all of this city. The funeral will take placo frera the Calvary Baptist Church Thursday morning at 10 o'clock. ♦********* + .«•. *»*♦»«.*♦*•-♦***«»«**.»•*-»» 4**«.***•• Fran Mrs. S. ’. Edmondson of Gle.de Spring, .ash, Co. Va. I recieved Jan.11, 1936, the following Fullen Data: I have looked up the records in the Clerics office and find a deed from James Fullin and Sa.rah Full in his wife, recorded in cur first deed bcck(Beed Bock 1, p 217, of date cf Aug. 6, 1791. '.Mlc this is spelled "Fullin" instead of Fullen, I find the name spelled differently in several places, end from the records fool sure it is the same party. The records run along about 1719 fer James Fullen Sr. I also found the will cf James Fullen Jr. and his wife's name is Malinda Fullen. Tiie records run around 1633 fer James Fullen Jr. In regard to .In. Fullen's wife (Mary Gibson)! do net find this marriage recorded in our county. Host cf the present Gibsons live in cur ajcining county, and the marriage no doubt would have been recorded in Bussell County; the county seat is Lebanon, 7a. There are still seme Fullens in ".’ashington Cc. the most prominent ones cf whom seem to be San H. Fullen, 2.1. Bonham, 7a. ana '<7. A. Fullen, Hendcta, Va. Ur. .7. A. Fullen is the cider man and could probably tell you mere cf the Fullen history. All this pertien of 7irginia, including Bctetcut ccunty was crigicnally cne ccunty called FLncastle, which was later divided into several counties, and the town of FLncastle, which is the county seat of Botetout, contains many of the old records of the origicnal ccunty of Fincastle. It is rather hard to trace many of cur first settlers, as so many of them had only cne first name, as".7m. Fullen" with no initials, and frequently this same single name will follow thru several generations. If you sheudd like me to do sc I could run ever ,to Lebanon in Fucsoll Ccunty and sec if I can find the reccrd cf the marriage cf V.fa. Fallen and Kary Gibson. 7ci*y truly years, Mrs. 3. 77. Edmondson

me above letter is typical cf the genealogical problems descendants face when they attempt to investigate into the history of the family. aha above letter and records unearthed puts James Fullen m t • -» , ■''T ccunty 7a. as early as 1719; the father cf James Fallon who married Sarah; end Groat Grandfather of J ernes Fallen m Malinda Brcylei ns vrcbably born in - v r f about 1690 oemming to Fincastle Cc . 7a. between 1700 and 1719; possible alone, maby with parents, and accounts fer the ’family tradition of ever 150 years standing that James Fallon was bern in’England". Hie only question is which one was? Another question did any of the James Fullens servo in the Revolution?

**.«**«* Mere re search work no ids to be done. * * * * * *. 2. (above )SABAH II. 7IiJME(dlS95)m 2 1331 3. J. henry 1. Mae Henry;m Warren Bandye had 1. Herbert; 2 .Martha; 3 .May; 4.Sarry y*1 1. J. A. Mil go 1. Millie May Kilgo 2. Emma Kilgo; 3. Minnie lou Kilgo; 4. Earnest Kilgo, deceased 3. 1--Y —. ./Il',i{XE( 1355-1910 )m A. J. Anderson(see above ) add it icnal information; 1. Martha J. Anderscn.b Sept .16, 1375;m iTcv.20,1893 Adi. Burns,b Kcv .2,1372; 1. Hasten A. Burns,c July 21, 1900;m 12/29/IS 24 Clara Beynolds.b 7/4/1993; 2. ITcra Mae 3ums,b Feb 25,lSC3;m Dec .29,1924 Guy Eeynclds,b 11/23/1399; 3. ,May Addle,b Apr.23,19H5;m Jan.23,1925 Fred Addington; 4. John E. Burns,b Jan.S,19C7;m Aug.22,1931 Frcnkie M. Phillips,b 10/29/19'; 5. Frufus Guy Burns,b Apr .4,1909; d lar. 17, 1930; 6. Ennis Burns,b Aug.30,l911;m Dec .31,1931 Mildred Kcgan,b Aug.; ic*r 7. Frances Hazel Bum3,b npril 29, 1916: 'All the above persons live in Home, Ga.)

The above is additional Information recieved just before publishing Jan.13,1935 «. .

I:

U';

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?h The BARUES HUE

This line is related, to DULY tiro desccndonts cf !Hn'. 2. Helical (Jchnl; Jchn2; John 3; Jclm 4; Tin. 2. 5th. generation); the writer ..in. K. Helical is of this line; and is put here solely for tl^e benefit of the descondents of this line. This line is not a "descendsnt of John ilciTeal" rather an "allied line "by marriage" and those who do not descend from TAr. 2. Llclloal need net waste the ir time reading data presen¬ ted hero for the benefit of those descendants,

JOSIAH BARITES ,b Virginia Jan. 14, 1792, wont to Louisville, Ky. 1SC0 where he 'm 1917 211zaboth(bolLovod to be Hopkins)b Louisville, ivy, Oct, 12, 1504-; they lived in or near Louisville until the close cf the Civil ./ar when tney went to Hound City, in Holt Co. Ho. where 21izr.beth c in 1366; ..is wife died in Carthage a year or sc later. The names cf their parents and the activities of the family in Ivy, are unknown to the ?;riter. They had iasao of 9 according to the Family 3iblo in possession cf the writer and now over ICO years old;all children b in Louisville; 1. SARAH JAU2 3ARlI2S,b Louisville, Ky liar. 25, 1313; nc further information has been obtained on Sarah; 2, ELISABETH KOPICHTS RARUES,b Uy. Sept. 13, 1323;m 1344 Geo, 77. Crew b Georgia 1320; 1. Hary Crcw,b 1345; buried St, Joseph, Ho.; (father) 2. Carry Crov:,b Ho, (Carthago) 2/4/1849; buried beside Joeioh/at Carthage, Ho. 3. laura Crowjm Goo. Harrs of Carthage, Ho.,b Filmoro, Ho. 7/19/1350; Gee. ^.arrs father was Sam Harrs according to some members of the family; others say ae was son of Gabriel who married intc the Helical line (see HcIIe-al Geanclcgy); issue, if any unknown; 4. Izory Crow,b Cartlrge, He .5/19/1853; 5. Saw. C. Crow,b Carthage, Ho.12/19/1860; lived in St. Louis, Ho. 6. Via. CrcWjb Carthage 2/10/1364; lives in Joplin, Va,; no issue; In 1927 the writer recieved the following lottor from Hr. Crew in this subject; Dear Sir; Your letter of Oct 10(1927)just came tc hand. I must say that I was mere than pleased to hear from ycu. I had often wondered what become of all cf you folks and I am indeed sorry to hear that your father Orvin Hc.ieal has passed on(d 1910)end your Aunt Sdith; had nctheard of their deaths, I am glad to knew your grandfather(.7m. S. HcUeal) is still liviug(d 1900, Please give him my kindast regards, and tell him I would certainly like to see him onco more. As tc giving you the information you ask for(geanolcgical data)I am afraid I canr.ct furnish you very much. Some years age(1903) I wrote to ycur father (Orvin Hcileal)ABOUT THIS VERY HATTER. It seems tho.t the only records^ that there was, your Grandma Hartha Za:oline Barnes (married -

I can remember when there was nc railroad in cur part cf the cour.tr*,■o t:» or.^ I have seen many hundreds cf covered wagons travail Hag we surera. I have almost for^^t t*' tell **cu tnat I have net live*— in C —rt. n .0 ~ (- - ^ *, for 40 years. I lave been 1 iv ing he re (Jop 1 in, Va ,) f or 23 years (1917 / ana I tug _• s I will finish out my time here. I am conducting a general store, and all I have is here. I have considerable real estate and other property and a lairly good business and am getting too old to make any change. I have no children of my own; but have an adopted girl who is ncv/ 16 years old. Give my regards to all the folks.--Very truly yours, ,»m. crew *. t The above letter and one from Geo. 7. Harrs cf 404 HiI. . . St. at Ca.rth.-g: Ho. is the only letters I have rocivod on Bar no. s data. Host cf the informat¬ ion was obtained from the family Bible and frau hi. L. Helical. Hr. Harrs stated. ■tlrrC / 5 . lzrbsth(HopIciHG)BL-moa(\/ITo cf Jcsiah) rao buried in - littlo CGnSJterv "a few nilos nrrth rf P->.+->, « ' uriCG- in ..

4* poM D:?y^Sii-L0U^^° 6/2/1626‘ 110 furthor lafe^tlem. ’ . *U l^r. 2/1C/1S29; •« «. „ *

5, JOHN" ..4_ioTL-iY BAIuiPiS »b Louisville*. i<'*? riff « T wont to Alberto, Brit loll Oclurbl- C-VId, •’ « hs L Kitty—?; John Borneo wheat farmer *•! „ ^h, ■■ a l”’ da "h-ro he boorir.o a very successful ,77, ...ff 7 7 ‘ "• 2ar“- was the only male doscondont cf the-3-rues tcMh with th-l=iU3: tfc° V'Tit0r thdrofcro uculd llto very much to got in' ' cueh with this lino so as to give tho Samos Family Bible, now ever 100 vo’rs ola, to some male descendant of this lino (with male issue); any irfcmltlm on this lino will bo appreciated for abovo and genealogical reasons;'issue• 1. &nryBarnes,b in lie. 1356; buried in iiansr.s City, Ho. ’ 5!^ v?rnS°’b “?• 13£S: Earrlod a:i4 sieved to Alberta, 3. C. with parents- ~p*3. u«udauvhtor-D.iu.r, „oungor■•IS tnan above|“4 7begs; entltl2d tc B---rhos family Bible; Khn-'as'citv^Or,idOt-3.i0n i-lr'V? scys* Jchn -.hotly Barnes (father) is burled in Ahn^s city; nd nitty, his wife is buried at Carthage, Ac. If that is true the information roc loved abeut John Vestloy Barnes 4ln- to Ilbort- is ,1 ’ **«“*>* t0 — his son n!y : ln

*! *• s/31/1334; no other information!. , ..*...... ' Cartt-^i lcul3Vill°. 2/S/1S3S; m John Bart; buried at Carthage, Iio. a at Savannah, ilo. known issue 3; . uregard dart of Carthago, Ho. issue, if any, unknown; * . Jessie hart; 3. Susan Hart;

• Louisville, hy. 4/1/1341,- d Clovcrdr.le, Calif. 1901; **°-oala Sononlosy; issue was 4; * * * ** **** *********** 4*.*, * *************** «... s. JOr, 3--J3ES, b Louisvillo, Zy. 1/15/1344; remained single; came to Oregon b- . • S!”"? TCn i86! !lth ;n- -• ;;o: 021 «* sister Hart ha (see account 5 **.**/,^Vi!:**??0sfcead'3d at ircnGidQ» °ro.; died, there 1903; ******* ******“-»****** !■* + +****** *.**+*..., *.*.**..*, + Drawings from photographs in possession of '.-hi. H. KcITbal, author;

rii. <7 V t V A».* 4V. / ! S“ ■ ''/ I V.a - V -I'v.-a... Kfc’fe.-MK.y MAf*.T £ t-11 ^ i-'W N£ j v fo cf 4 r f, W . W-

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Tho DAVIS—REKOE Lines aro net McMoal djscondonts. These lines are another of the "allied lines by marriage". These linos consern only tho mother of the AUTHOR of this Geanology,-Lottie Davis who married Orvin Bscar McKor.l (6th. gene rat ion) and are put in this history and geanolcgy for the information of the doscendents of this lino as veil as tho Davis raid Hence families, Porscns who aro net descendants of these linos arc therefore asked to pass those pages by and not confuse them with the LIcHeal linos as there is no relationship between the twoCsoo Lin. K. IIcHeal Syllabus or family Tree ),

family traditLcn of ever 100 years standing 3ays the Davis line came fren Wales to Virginia between 1700-20; from there they went to Kentucky; from Kentucky to Mexico, hio. and this peticular branch came on to Oregon in 1365 by covered wagon. The author has made no attempt to trace back of Missouri because of lack of funds to spend for this work. The following rocord taken from the Family Bible of kin. Hornbuckle and Eliza 3nker Davis;

77M. HOHL'TSUCKLD DAVIS, b in Virginia Oct. 25, 1305; moved to Kentucky with his father T

1. SILAS DM. DAVIS, b Mo. 6/2S./l332;m 1657 cousin Erne lino Ronoo, dau. Richard Davis Renee and Jane Kardin Davis(sister of ~bi. Hornbuckle Davis), in Fulton, Mo.; came west to Oregon by covered wagon 1365; member Masonic Lodge; issue under Renees;

2. JAMES B. DAVIS,b Mo. 1/31/1334; remained single; came west with parents 1365 to Calif., via Oregon; buried at Modesto, Calif,;

3. SARAH AITHE DAVIS,b Mo. 10/21/1336; came wost with parents; m S. Brcwnjm 2_Davis; buried at Modesto, Calif.; issue 5; 1. Stanton Brown; 2. Mattie Brown;m Pearson of Arbuckle, Calif. s* X 1. Emma Pearso^T - ^ \ Has one child; i r. 2. lydia Pierson;m Duncan; lives at Hollister, Calif,; . /•W Tv 3. TVill Pierson of Hollister, Calif.; /*■/. l;■} 1, Buguene Davis of Fredno, Calif.; A 2. Tiny Davisjd childhood at Fresno, Calif.; A^e.-fT \ ■'}

4. ROBERT T. DAVIS,b Mo. 11/27/1633; d infancy at Mexico, Mo.

5. MARY J. DAVIS,b 11/26/1340 Mo; came to Calif, with parents;m Marshall Pierson of Calif.; buried at Modesto, Calif.; no issue; £h,m.vjS ***«************«««,,.*******.«** + ,» ****** ********* +«*-+ + + *+ 6. ISSAC HAMILTON DAVI3,b Mo. 3/18/1843; d 1844 Mexico, Mo. VM'**

7. ALBERT RUFUS DAVIS,b 5/13/1346; came west with parents to Calif. 13 6 H;ni-RcLith David of Calif.; had issue of 10 in Calif.; lived at Modesto and Hanford, Calif.; 1. Stella Davis; 2. Albert Davis; 3. Molly Davis;m C-rcce; » 4. VTm. Davis; (names of othor 6 unknown; whereabouts of all urAci’ . ***«*****+***«***.,.. w«.***~ r*«*. **.#**><****+**« + ******.v* >***«*********•****«***» 8. JOHN EDV/I1T QUITMAN DAVIS,h Me .6/26/1346; come west with parents to Calif; m and d at Modesto, Calif.; #******************««*««*********************9+**************+*** + «*a>*«**************

PICTURES TAKE:: FROM THE DAVIS FAMILY ALBUEM < ••. uL

sn- £ Vi " '' ^ I d' -_ 7s o r)^i ;;s \y '■i 1 7 •■4 A * h*)\' V w vk i \ X M>_ V u v im __ # 60^ ^ r,\V MV- C* sail It <>V|4 Shi ufc'V*W JOHAJ Dcvi$ MAS g/Wlf-SS XtNQt .

■ The Renees criglcr.ally cane to tJie U. S. from France; settling at Alexandria Virginia about 17C0. Bayless RCIIAULT a French Kugenott changed the spelling rf the name upon arrival in America to Renee (Rene) . The Renault families of Franco were quite name reus. Ilany immigrants of that name and cf the name F.eno has entered this country from France and Germany. They were persecuted in France fer their religious beliefs(see under Eroyles)and settled in /irginia. Further research work is new being done on the Virginia and Kentucky angles;

BAYL2SS KSIIOE the subject of this genealogy was bern at Alexandria, Va. about 1760; his wife's name ha3 not yet been ostablishod; he was ra about 1790 and had 3 known children; 1, EL IE L HE REROE, b Alexandria, Va, about 1791; came west tc Hardin Cc, Ey. with parents about 1812; 2, KERRY HERO-., b Alexanderia, Va. about 1791; m in Va, and had; 1, Ben Renoe of Fulton, Ho.b about 1820; 2, Henry Fence cf Fulton, Ho. 3, James Fence of Fulton; a sen is or was prof, in schools of Fulton, Mo. 4, Aleck Ronco, shot to death during Civil War at Fulton, He. 5, dnu.,m Callie Bigbee; came west tc Oregon in 18P0's;

3. RICHARD DAVIS REECE,b Alexandria, Va. Oct. 2, 1796; buried Fulton, Mo. 1870; according -to county records at Fulton, Mo., 3ayless Renoe, the father cf Richard, came there about 1320 from Hardin Cc. Ky, whore ho moved about 1812; and cwnod (with his brothers and sons)an entire township near Fulton(30 Mi, sq.) Ho, Bayless, continued to livo on his heme place (new cwnod by Dr, ’.Till Renee of Fulton)until his death about 1350, and was buried in a cemetery cn his own place. Bayless may have been a Revolutionary Tar veteran—this has net been investigated, Richard Davis Renee ,m 1 Mary Jane Sumners also cf Alexandria, Va., but married in Kentucky(Hardin Co.)1825; Mote:-scno of the family claim that Richard was born in Kentucky in 1796, but I do not believe that the family was there that early, this fact bears further investigation and research work; issue by first marriage 4; issue by 2nd. marriage to Jane Hardin D?„vis (sister of V

1. BAYL3S3 COE RSiT0E,b 1826 Fultcnjm Liza Jane Kevins; buried Fulton; issue 7; 1, Laurence Renoe; buried at Fulton, Mo. 2, Molly Renee;m Albert Jammerson; buried Fulton; 1. Molly Jamison; buried Fulton; 2, Sallie Jamison;m Rccdrun;buried Fulton; 3. Betsy Jamiscn;m Humphey; 4, Annie 3, Joe Hence; single; buried Fulton; 4, Dr. Chas, B. Renoo of St. Louis, Mo. 5, Dr. Will H. Renee; dentist, Fulton, Mo., has Hence Bible & heirlooms; 1. 2. 6, Sallie Renoe;m In, 'oodrun;lives Fulton; 7, Bettio Renoe;m 7/m, Humphrey of Fulton; lives Fulton; 1. Harry Humphrey of Fulton, Mo.

2. WILLIAM RELT0E,b Fulton 1323; was Confederate Veteran; went to Calif, in days cf '49 as miner and disappeared;

3. THOMAS REROE,b Fulton 1334;m Elizabeth Burnam; after his death wife took children to Illnois where nothing further has ever been heard of them; 1. Mary Renoe; 2. "'ill Renee; 3. Fannie Renoe;

4. MARY J.-EIE REROE,b Fulton 1334(twin cf Thomas) ;m Robert Muir; buried Fulton; 1. Richard Muir; 2. Robert Muir; *•» > x »-V| 3. Susan Muir; s' ****^***,*^,*****»************** pjrvV Va»^****.*****.w«*** *.*/>■*“*• *** * * w * *«**»***+**« .*.*#»* Issue by Jane Hardin Davis: /[ ) / r: u kl . r; A uT:** -«. * ..T-. \l ~ y> ■ h K R i J '• •' . ‘v. - A ,.v.. Sh': ’ '• <* i v ♦ ;r ■ Yt. 1. ZM3LEG ESNCE.b Pulton, He. July 7, 1339;m Fulten, Mo. 12/23/1857 to cousin SILAS V/H. D..4VI3; came vest tc Oregon by covered, wagon in 1665 settling at The Dalles where Hr, Davis worked for Oregon Steam -.av. Co., later operated stage line from The Dallos to Vapinitia until his death 1657; lived in one location in The Dalles 62 years; mem. Baptist church; was mother of i,U> following 10 children and 3 foster children; and - ^

mother to several of her grrndchildren; d The Dalles, .cM£l.M\)r »Cf Oregon Hay 24, 1933; CPiV |tj 1. Cora Ella Davis,b Fulton, Ho. July 2, 1659; came *<035 to Oregon with parents in 1365;m Hiram -heredcrc Ccrum at The Dalles, Oregon; conducted general store at v/apinitia, Oregon until 1912; issue 3; 1. Hay Ccrum; buried 'Dap in it ia, Ore. 2. Kiran Corum; buried .Vapinitia; 3. Cnrtiss Leo Corum; graduate Oregon State College; is in Vetecns Hospital, Tacoma, .Vash,, is 'DorId ’.'ar Vetcran;m Catherine Jones oi Portland Oregon; lives at Tacoma, '.Vhsh.; issue 2; 1. Margaret Gloria Ccrum; 2. Katherine Hay Corum; 2. Arabella Davis,b Pulton ll/3/1660;d 11/21/1864 in Ho. 3. • Robert T. Davis,b " 10/4/l362;d 3/5/1363 in Fulten, He. 4. Elizabeth Jane Davis,b Fulton, Lie .9/24/1864; cam© to Oregon by covered wgen with parents in 1865 to The Dalles; ;m 1 Enfield Ferrisjm 2 A. H. Fligg;lives in The Dalles, Oregon; issue 2 by Ferris; 1 adopted; 1. Inetz Ferris;m F. Palmer groceryman; lives Toppnish, ./ash; issue 2; 1. Fredrick Palmer of Toppnish; 2. Katherine Palmer of Toppnish; 2, Grover Ferris of Salinas, Calif.;m Agnes Ivy Johnson; issue 1; 1. Iva Ferris; 1. Claude Hahany son of sister Tina Davis Mahaney; adopted; lives in Va. at Hampton Loads; emp, Scoring Arecplane Corp; is in II. S. Ehval He serve , has rating of ensign; graduate University of Washington; 5. Silas Edw. Davis,b The Dalles, Ore.July 15, 1868; single; lives with sister Cora(abcve); is waiting for "passage of Townsend Pension'1; 6. Maggie Emeline Davis,b The Dalles 3/30/l370;d 7/20/1366; buried The Dalles; 7. VZm. Hornbuckle Davis;b The Dalles 9/1/1372; single; lives The Dalles, Ore, 3. Annetta(Lettie)Frances Davis,b The Dalles, Oregon 3/21/1375;m 1 Orvin Cscah Hclleal(see genealogy under Hclleals);m 2 Fletcher Latin Kershner at The Dalles Oregon 1915; lives at The Dalles, Oregon; issue by Kershner; 1. Frances Kershner,b The Dalles, Oregon ITov. 23, 1916;m Victor Schilling at The Dalles, Oregon Dec. 5, 1934; issue 1; 1, Victor Fletcher Eh±lling,b The Dalles, Oregon Ncv. 29, 1935; 9. Tina Hary Davis;m 1893 Edw. C. Hahany at Hood River, Orogcn(was double wedding with sister Nettie and Orvin HcITeal); lived at Heed River, Oregon; Tina d Heed River January 1911; Edw. 0 . d at Hood River ..pr. 1915; 1. Forrest Chas. Hahany,b 1900 Hoed River, Ore.; mgr. Safeway stcre in Portland Oregon; m Margaret Jcnes sister Catherine Jcnos who m Curtiss Ccrum(above); 2. Sula Velesa Mahanyjm _Blair; lives in Portland, Oregon. 3. Claude Hahany (see above) adopted by Mrs. A. H. Fligg;m Jean Brown; 4. Harding Edward Hahany,b 1909 Heed River, Ore.; lives The Dalles, Ore. 10. Effie Ethel Davis,b The Dalles, Oregon l/25/l331;m 1 Arthur Pierce; m 2 "/illis Thornbury; lives Hood River, Oregon; The three Foster children raised were Betty Butler,m Geo. Peters; lived at The Dalles; 2, Ross Laughlin, lives in Portland, Ore.; 3. Maude King, Salem.

Drawings from piictures taken from Dav is-—Renee Family album.

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is. N't is-. i-ihik. NAjhNij£ v<»: Ha ‘'jCoCk - 2. GEORGE REi OE, b Pultcn, lie. 11/28/1840; m Elnlna Mi lor the dnu. of James Ililcr and ITancy Jcr.oo Milor pioneers cf ccvcrod wagon days from leva nt The Dal loo, Cro about 1374; homo steaded cn 7 ML, mountain, The Dnllc.s, Cre lived in Grant and Harrow county during ,’crld lar; buried at Hoed River, Gro . beside wife; issue 5; 1. Pauline F.encejm Glenn Beyer; live at Heppner, Cre,; no issue; 2. Ora Renoojm Goo, Snipes; lives Portland, Oregon; l3suo 3; 723 Johnson St. 1. Gqc , Snipe3 cf Portland, Cre., emp, 'Western L'r.icn; 2. Oran Snipe3 cf Portland; 3. Irene Snipes of Portland, Cro. 3. Iva Rencojm Arthur Petty Railvay Hail Clerk 3409 6 Ave . IT. Seattle, Vsh, 1. Pauline Petty of Seattle; 4. Chas. Eencojm Iran Phillips dau. Chas , Phillips deceased cf Hosier, Ore.; live at Hosier, Oregon; Lssuo 7; 1, Douglass Roneo,b 1917 at Hamilton, Ore,; lives in Hosier, Cre. 2, Phillip ?.62ice, b Grant Cc , Cre, 3, Alice Hence of Hosier; 4, Luciello Pence of Hosier; 5, Geo. Renee of Hosier; 6, Jenette Renee of Hosier; 7, Helen Hence,b 5/16/1934 at Hosier, Ore. 5. Virgil Renoe; single; lives at The Dalles, Cre. *♦★*♦»*************.********* •. 3. ELIZABETH .HIRE REHOE,b Fulton, He ,4/18/1342;n l/e/1362 Thomas Hilkenscn; buried at Fulton, Ho.; issue 4;d Har. 5, 1920; 1. Otto II. ".'ilkenson cf Fulton, Ho. I 2, .Villa 'ilkenscn;m John York; lives at las Vagas, IT. H. jl Uv (i 8Try ) 3. Clayton ./ilkenson; buried Fulton; V, I'fjENOP 4, Emma 7ilkenscn;m L. Baker; V ***«■♦,**..***,».*„*,«***,*.**.,+,****** *,*♦*.*****.**.**,*♦_« 4. JOHE C01TGQ "Dock” RENOE,b Fulton 9/10/1343; remained single; shot death in a barn cn the Renoe place at Fulton, Ho. during Civil 7ar» This place was knev/n as the Richard D. Renee home place at Fulton where all the children were bern and raised. The v,Titer saw this place in 1933. ****** * * * * * A*********** ******** t************ ****:**4^**st* *********************** 5. IffiTTIE REJOE, b Fulton 2/2/l345;n 4/13/1383 John Ficklin;-d 2/23/1923; had; 1. Ida Ficklinjm Bert Lie Daniel has 4 children all cr Fultcn; ♦ ***♦*****.»**********>«*** ****»w**ij**'***>rC x frt no& 6 . Rosa Ellen iD.rrymann;m Garland Doughty; 7. Cera Belle Harrymann; 8. Robert Renoe Harrymann; 2. Edgar Otto Hence;b Fcssill, Ore,7/15/l355;m 1908 Henrietta Oltmans; vl. Alena Honoejm. I/i a i ic Herrifield; lives Elismcre, Cal If. . / 5. 1. Jchn Merrlfield; 2. Lola Ilorrifield; 3. Lcis Horrific Id; V Felice 2. Cloo. Henoe;m estley Smith; lives Hines, Calif; £ > Officer 1. Delcres Smith; of Long 2. Hary Lee Smith; ' // Beach, 3. Virgil Hence,b 1916; single; Vi > j Calif. 4. V/ilma Hence,b 1923; ■%/N- / R He so Lee Hence, b 1926;

3. Hichard Hence; b Hay 9, 1667 at Salem, Oregon;m 1919 Hate HudJcins; lives at 65£7 Lemon Aye. Long Beach, Calif.; is World War Veteran; 1 .Richard Fred Fence, b 192ff Hay 5; * * * ►******* + ***********'*****'**4*******»*****+************************ + *****»****#*+*

Fence pictures taicon frem the family albums.

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