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Edinburgh Suffragists: Exercising the Franchise at Local Level1
EDINBURGH SUFFRAGISTS: EXERCISING THE FRANCHISE AT LOCAL LEVEL1 Esther Breitenbach Key to principal women’s and political organisations ENSWS Edinburgh National Society for Women’s Suffrage ESEC Edinburgh Society for Equal Citizenship EWCA Edinburgh Women Citizens Association SFWSS Scottish Federation of Women’s Suffrage Societies WSPU Women’s Social and Political Union WFL Women’s Freedom League ILP Independent Labour Party SCWCA Scottish Council of Women Citizens Associations SWLF Scottish Women’s Liberal Federation NUSEC National Union of Societies for Equal Citizenship ESU Edinburgh Social Union Introduction In the centenary year, the focus of commemoration was, of course, the parliamentary franchise. Yet this he year 2018 witnessed widespread celebrations was never the sole focus of suffrage campaigners’ Tacross the UK of the centenary of the partial activities. They sought to extend women’s rights in parliamentary enfranchisement of women in 1918. In many ways, through a variety of organisations and Scotland this meant ‘women 30 years or over who were campaigns, often inter-related and with overlapping themselves, or their husbands, occupiers as owners or memberships. Of particular importance were the tenants of lands or premises in their constituency in forms of franchise to which women were admitted which they claimed the vote’.2 A woman could also prior to 1918, and the ways in which women be registered if her husband was a local government responded to opportunities to vote and to seek public elector; the local government franchise in Scotland office at local level. This local activity should be was more stringent than the first criterion, and this franchise was therefore more restrictive than that seen, however, in the wider context of a suffrage which applied in England and Wales. -
The Case for Women's Suffrage Books on the Suffrage Question
2j t tf t\ //* Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2007 with funding from Microsoft Corporation http://www.archive.org/details/caseforwomenssufOOvilliala THE CASE FOR WOMEN'S SUFFRAGE BOOKS ON THE SUFFRAGE QUESTION WOMEN'S SUFFRAGE: The Demand and its Meaning. By Robert F. Cholmeley, M.A. Crown 8vo, paper cover, 2d. net. A summary in the least possible space of the argument for Women's Suffrage. THE SPHERE OF "MAN" IN RELATION TO THAT OP "WOMAN" IN THE CONSTITUTION By Mrs. C. C. Stopes, Author of " British Freewomen," "Shakespeare's Family," &c, &c. Crown 8vo, paper cover, 6d. net. LONDON : T. FISHER UNWIN. THE CASE FOR WOMEN'S SUFFRAGE Edited by BROUGHAM VILLIERS With Contributions by MABEL ATKINSON MARGARET MCMILLAN FLORENCE BALGARNIE ROSALIND NASH EVA GORE-BOOTH EDITH PALLISER ROBERT F. CHOLMELEY CHRISTABEL C. DESPARD PANKHURST MILLICENT GARRETT EMMELINE PANKHURST FAWCETT CONSTANCE SMEDLEY J. KEIR HARDIE BROUGHAM VILLIERS NELLIE ALMA MARTEL ISRAEL ZANGWILL LONDON T. FISHER UNWIN ADELPHI TERRACE MCMVII /w^-f f^^Y^^ [All rights reserved. CONTENTS PAGE Introduction . • 9 Brougham Villiers The Women's Suffrage Movement in the Nineteenth Century . .22 Florence Balgarnie The Present Position of the Women's Suffrage Movement . .42 Emmeline Pankhurst The Women's Suffrage Movement Among Trade Unionists . '5° Eva Gore-Booth Co-operator and Citizen . .66 Rosalind Nash Women and Politics . -78 J. Keir Hardie, M.P. The Legal Disabilities of Women . 84 Christabel Pankhurst, LL.B. The Civic Rights of the Married Woman . 99 Constance Smedley 5 2066930 6 THE CASE FOR WOMEN'S SUFFRAGE PAGE Woman in the Past and Future . -
Journal of Stevenson Studies Volume 14 Ii Journal of Stevenson Studies Journal of Stevenson Studies Iii
Journal of Stevenson Studies Volume 14 ii Journal of Stevenson Studies Journal of Stevenson Studies iii Editors Professor Emeritus Professor Linda Dryden Roderick Watson CLAW School of Arts and School of Arts and Creative Humanities Industries University of Stirling Napier University Stirling Craighouse FK9 4LA Edinburgh Scotland EH10 5LG Scotland Tel: 0131 455 6128 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] Contributions to volume 15 are warmly invited and should be submitted directly to the journal. Any queries should be directed to the Editors at [email protected]. The text should be submitted in MS WORD files in MHRA format. All contribu- tions are subject to review by members of the Editorial Board. Published by The Centre for Literature and Writing Edinburgh Napier University © The contributors 2018 ISSN: 1744-3857 iv Journal of Stevenson Studies Journal of Stevenson Studies v Editorial Board Professor Richard Ambrosini Professor Penny Fielding Universita’ di Roma Tre Department of English Rome University of Edinburgh Professor Stephen Arata Professor Gordon Hirsch School of English Department of English University of Virginia University of Minnesota Dr Hilary Beattie Professor Barry Menikoff Department of Psychiatry Department of English Columbia University University of Hawaii at Manoa Professor Oliver Buckton Professor Glenda Norquay School of English Department of English and Florida Atlantic University Cultural History Liverpool John Moores Professor Linda Dryden University School of Arts and Creative Industries Professor Roderick Watson Edinburgh Napier University School of Arts and Humanities University of Stirling Professor Richard Dury Honorary Professorial Fellow University of Edinburgh (Consultant Editor) vi Journal of Stevenson Studies Contents Editorial................................................................................. -
Chrystal Macmillan from Edinburgh Woman to Global Citizen
Chrystal Macmillan From Edinburgh Woman to Global Citizen di Helen Kay * Abstract : What inspired a rich well-educated Edinburgh woman to become a suffragist and peace activist? This paper explores the connection between feminism and pacifism through the private and published writings of Chrystal Macmillan during the first half of the 20 th century. Throughout her life, Chrystal Macmillan was conscious of a necessary connection between the gendered nature of the struggle for full citizenship and women’s work for the peaceful resolution of international disputes. In 1915, during World War One, she joined a small group of women to organise an International Congress of Women at The Hague to talk about the sufferings caused by war, to analyse the causes of war and to suggest how war could be avoided in future. Drawing on the archives of women’s international organisations, the article assesses the implications and relevance of her work for women today. Do we know what inspired a rich well-educated Edinburgh woman to become a suffragist and peace activist in the early part of the 20 th century? Miss Chrystal Macmillan was a passionate campaigner for women’s suffrage, initially in her native land of Scotland but gradually her work reached out to women at European and international levels. She wrote, she campaigned, she took part in public debates, she lobbied, she organised conferences in Great Britain and in Europe: in all, she spent her life working for political and economic liberty for women. In all her work and writing, she was opposed to the use of force and was committed, almost to the point of obsession, to pursuing the legal means to achieve political ends. -
Las Escuelas De Medicina De Mujeres De Londres Y Edimburgo
UNIVERSIDAD DE MALAGA Facultad de Filosofía y Letras MUJER Y SALUD: LAS ESCUELAS DE MEDICINA DE MUJERES DE LONDRES Y EDIMBURGO TESIS DOCTORAL Presentada por Dª. PILAR IGLESIAS APARICIO Dirigida por el Dr. D. JUAN JESÚS ZARO VERA Málaga 2003 A mi marido e hijos con cariño JUAN JESÚS ZARO VERA, Doctor y Profesor Titular del departamento de Traducción e Interpretación de la Universidad de Málaga, CERTIFICA que la tesis doctoral Mujer y salud: las escuelas de Medicina para mujeres de Londres y Edimburgo ha sido realizada bajo mi dirección y reúne las condiciones suficientes para ser presentada y defendida en sesión pública con vistas a la obtención del grado de doctora. Y para que conste a los efectos oportunos, firmo el presente certificado en Málaga a 30 de mayo de 2001. Firmado: Juan Jesús Zaro Vera. Mujer y Salud Introducción INTRODUCCIÓN Elección y justificación del tema Cuando hube de determinar un tema de investigación para la tesis doctoral, durante el primer año del bienio 1994-96 en que realicé los Cursos de Doctorado, tomé la decisión de investigar sobre alguna mujer anglosajona que hubiese realizado una labor con repercusión social. El azar me llevó a encontrar el nombre de una mujer, Elsie Inglis, doctora y sufragista y decidí centrar mi trabajo en ella. Posteriormente, la propuesta de la Dra. Bárbara Ozieblo de realizar un trabajo de investigación sobre la primera mujer graduada en medicina en los Estados Unidos, me puso en contacto con la figura de Elizabeth Blackwell. Y así nació ya mi voluntad de dedicar la tesis doctoral al estudio de las pioneras de la medicina en Inglaterra y la creación de la escuela de medicina de mujeres de Londres, tarea que me ha acompañado los siete últimos años. -
Stevenson, Flora Clift (1839–1905)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 [
Helen Corr, ‘Stevenson, Flora Clift (1839–1905)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/46826] Flora Clift Stevenson (1839–1905): doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/46826 Stevenson, Flora Clift (1839–1905), philanthropist and educationist, was born at West George Street, Glasgow, on 30 October 1839, the youngest of the numerous children of James Stevenson (1786–1866), a managing partner of the Jarrow Chemical Company, and his wife, Jane Stewart Shannan. The architect John James Stevenson was her brother. With her three unmarried sisters she spent most of her adult life at 13 Randolph Crescent, Edinburgh, where their father set up house on his retirement from business. While her elder sister Louisa Stevenson was best-known for her work in promoting women's higher education, Flora Stevenson's main work was in the field of social reform and local government. She was educated at a private school and while still a young girl she undertook her first philanthropic work when she started a class in her home for messenger girls, drilling them in the three Rs. Her public work dated from 1868, when she joined the Edinburgh Association for Improving the Condition of the Poor (which later became the Edinburgh Charity Organization Society). She was active as a district visitor for the society, investigating the circumstances of claimants for charity and distributing tickets for provisions to the deserving needy. She was also a member of the committee of the United Industrial Schools of Edinburgh, a voluntary body which organized ragged schools for neglected children. -
Butgfbe the @;Ate$, 8 Mationar %Bee,. WOMEN
OCT. ?7, 19051 301 ButGfbe the @;ate$, 8 mationar %bee,. WOMEN. - A special ineeting of the Nurses will specially deplore the”death of Miss Brontii Society is to be held Flora C. Stevenson, LL.D., the sister of Miss Louisa ’ at Haworth to-day (Satur- Stevenson, the President of the Society for the State day), October Yth, to com- Registration of Trained Nurses, in whom there has memorate the fiftieth year pussed away one of rare nobility of character, an effec- after the death of Charlotte tive worker in the cause of education, and a supporter BronYti. The Vicar of Leeds of all that promoted the welfare of women. Miss mill preach a sermon at an Stevenson was one of those who, possessed of this afternoon service, when the world’s goods, used them freely for the betterment of hymns sung will be selected her race with wisdom and discretion. Her character, from those written by Charlotte and Anne Bronte, in indeed, presented a combination of integrity, swveet- Haworth Parish Church. In the evening an address ness, great intellectual force, and sound practical sense, mill be delivered by Mr. Ernest de Selincourt (Lec- which are rarely combined in one individual. Full of turer in Modern English Literature to the University days, riches, and honour, she has now passed to her of Oxford), under the presidency of Sir Swire Smith. rest, leaving the world the better for her sojourn init, and the poorer that it no longer benefits by her ripe In view of the rapid increase in the number of open- wisdom, power of discernment, and helpfulness, ings for the work of properly-quali6ed women teachers Miss Stevenson was educated privately, and at in theology the Archbishop of Canterbury is inaugu- clasqes of the Edinburgh Association for the Uni- rating a scheme for the training and testing of such versity Education of Women. -
The Women's Suffrage Movement in Scotland, 1867-1928: a Learning Resource
THE WOMEN'S SUFFRAGE MOVEMENT IN SCOTLAND, 1867-1928: A LEARNING RESOURCE THE WOMEN’S SUFFRAGE MOVEMENT IN SCOTLAND: THE EARLY YEARS Esther Breitenbach In this section you will find information on the following: The formation and early years of the Edinburgh National Society for Women's Suffrage, the first women's suffrage society established in Scotland How the campaign was publicised in public meetings and speaking tours round Scotland How women took up public office on school boards and lobbied for the right to sit on local councils Who supported the demand for women's suffrage. Organised campaigning for the parliamentary franchise for women was initiated in 1867, the year that John Stuart Mill MP proposed an amendment to the parliamentary Reform Act, that would subsitute the word 'person' for men, and therefore include women. The amendment was defeated, and in the wake of this defeat several women's suffrage societies were formed 'almost simultaneously', according to Millicent Fawcett, writing in 1912. These were in London, Manchester, Edinburgh, Bristol and Birmingham. The Edinburgh National Society for Women's Suffrage (ENSWS) Edinburgh was thus the first women's suffrage society to be formed in Scotland, the 'National' in its title indicating its links to other branches in Britain. Some campaigning had already taken place as the Reform Act was being debated in Parliament: this had included signing a petition in 1866, and some women attempting to register as voters. By 1868, the year the Reform Act (Scotland) was passed, the Edinburgh Society had written to all Scottish MPs asking for support for the inclusion of duly qualified women in any extension of the franchise. -
Handbook of British, Continental and Canadian Universities, With
UC-NRLF 17 asfi Handbook OF British, Continental and Canadian Universities WITH SPECIAL MENTION OF THE Courses Open to Women THE MACMILLAN COMPANY 66 FIFTH AVENUE NEW YORK LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA., GIFT OF ^aA^' ^/ya^^L^t^^6^^4. Received %^rt, , I&$P >/?0 y . Accession No. - Class No. 4sr CUb 4V ^K % . * v . f OF WITH SPECIAL MENTION OF THE txr COMPILED FOR THE CLUB OFS BRYN M:A^?vr R BY ISABEL MADDISON, B.Sc. (Lond.), PH.D. (BrynMawr). SECOND EDITION NEW YORK THE MACMILLAN COMPANY 1899 All rights reserved. N* COPYRIGHT 1899 BY THE MACMILLAN COMPANY THE NEW ERA PRINT, LANCASTER, PA. PREFACE. THE many graduates of Bryn Mawr College who have continued their studies abroad, have strongly felt the need of a handbook defining the position of the different foreign universities in regard to the admission of women to their courses, and giving particulars of the lectures, degrees, entrance requirements, etc., of foreign universities and col- leges. Accordingly, in 1896, the Graduate Club of Bryn Mawr College published a Handbook of Courses Open to Women in British, Continental and Canadian Universities containing all the information on the subject which it was possible, in a necessarily limited space of time, to collect. The funds necessary for the purpose were secured through the interest and assistance of the President of Bryn Mawr College. In 1899 it was decided to publish a new edition of the Handbook, and as it was found that practically all European universities and colleges were open to women and that the majority of the facts collected were as valuable to men stu- dents as to women students, the title was slightly modified. -
Lindsay Papers
SPECIAL COLLECTIONS AND ARCHIVES TEL: 01782 733237 EMAIL: [email protected] LIBRARY Ref code: GB 172 LIN Lindsay Papers A Handlist Librarian: Paul Reynolds Library Telephone: (01782) 733232 Fax: (01782) 734502 Keele University, Staffordshire, ST5 5BG, United Kingdom Tel: +44(0)1782 732000 http://www.keele.ac.uk Alexander Dunlop Lindsay was born in Glasgow I4 May, 1879, the third child of the Rev. Thomas Martin Lindsay and Anna, daughter of Alexander Dunlop. After graduating from Glasgow University he won the first scholarship at University College, Oxford, where he was president of the Union and obtained firsts in classical moderations and literae humaniores, After a single term at Corsock Inn, studying Hebrew, with a view to entering the Church, Lindsay returned to Oxford, and in 1906 was offered a tutorial fellowship at Balliol. In 1907 he married a student at Somerville, Erica Violet, daughter of Francis Storr, I a classical scholar of repute', by whom he had a daughter and two sons. Lindsay served with labour battalions during the First World War, reaching the rank of Lieutenant Colonel. He return- ed from France determined to develop his academic work in the field of adult education, particularly with the Oxford tutor- ial classes and the W.E.A., At the same time, almost inevit- ably, he was drawn into affairs in Ireland, and in 1921 he went to Dublin as an observer, with, amongst others, Walter hfoberly, staying at the house of Horace Plunkett. In 1922 he obtained the chair of Moral Philosophy at Glasgow, which he occupied until 1924, when he went back to Balliol as Master. -
Stevenson, Arrington and Tucker Families
STEVENSON, ARRINGTON AND TUCKER FAMILIES DESCENDANTS OF JAMES STEVENSON OF IREDELL COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA JOHN ARRINGTON OF IREDELL COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA JOHN A. TUCKER OF MADISON COUNTY, ARKANSAS BY ROBERT CASEY AND HAROLD CASEY 2001 Stevenson, Arrington and Tucker Families First Edition Published Electronically by Genealogical Information Systems, Inc. Copyright Pending - 2001 by Robert Brooks Casey. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be duplicated or reproduced in any manner without writ- ten permission of the authors. Portions of this book may be reproduced in limited quantities for research pur- poses, however, no part of this book may be included in a published book or in a published periodical without written permission of the authors. For additional information contact: Robert Casey, 4705 Eby Lane, Austin, TX 78731 Other paper based publications for sale (postage paid): Casey Family History, by Harold and Robert Casey, 1980, 195 pages (out of print) Brooks Family History, by Bernice and Robert Casey, 1982, 382 pages, $30.00. Shelton, Wininger and Pace Families, by Harold and Robert Casey, 1988, 863 pages, $35.00. Olliff Family History, by Robert and Bernice Casey, 1992, 416 pages, $25.00. STEVENSON, ARRINGTON AND TUCKER FAMILIES 3-3 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction ................3-1-3-5 James Stevenson (71) .............3-6-3-8 Margaret (Stevenson) Lackey (71.1) .........3-8-3-18 Annie (Stevenson) Lackey (71.2) .........3-18 - 3-25 Nancy (Stevenson) Lackey (71.3) ..........3-26 Martha (Lackey) Thompson (71.3.3).........3-26