The West Point Band's Wind Commissioning Project In

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The West Point Band's Wind Commissioning Project In THE WEST POINT BAND’S WIND COMMISSIONING PROJECT IN CELEBRATION OF THE BICENTENNIAL OF THE UNITED STATES MILITARY ACADEMY Matthew Carl Morse, B.A., M.A. Dissertation Prepared for the Degree of DOCTOR OF MUSICAL ARTS UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS May 2017 APPROVED: Eugene Migliaro Corporon, Major Professor Warren Henry, Committee Member Nicholas Enrico Williams, Committee Member Benjamin Brand, Director of Graduate Studies in the College of Music John Richmond, Dean of the College of Music Victor Prybutok, Vice Provost of the Toulouse Graduate School Morse, Matthew Carl. The West Point Band’s Wind Commissioning Project in Celebration of the Bicentennial of the United States Military Academy. Doctor of Musical Arts (Performance), May 2017, 193 pp., 8 tables, 30 musical examples, bibliography, 122 titles. The United States Military Academy Band, also known as the West Point Band is the oldest active band in the United States Army and the oldest unit at the United States Military Academy, and is considered to be one of the finest military musical organizations in the world. The band has also been instrumental in facilitating the creation of new works for wind band. As the commissioning of new music has been essential to the expansion of the wind band’s repertoire, several major commissioning projects were undertaken in the mid-twentieth century by various organizations, including the West Point Band, the Goldman Band in conjunction with the League of Composers and later the American Bandmasters Association, Kappa Kappa Psi and Tau Beta Sigma, the American Wind Symphony, and the College Band Directors National Association. These commissioning projects and many others have contributed hosts of new quality works to the repertoire of the wind band. The West Point Band’s 1952 commissioning project celebrating the Sesquicentennial of the United States Military Academy was among the first of these mid-twentieth century commissioning projects to seek out prominent composers of the day and have them write works for wind band. The project contributed several seminal pieces to the wind band’s repertoire, including Morton Gould’s Symphony for Band: West Point. In 1996, as tribute to both the Academy and to the earlier commissioning project, the West Point Band sought to celebrate the Academy’s 2002 bicentennial in a similar fashion by commissioning well-known composers to contribute substantial wind works. These pieces would be premiered and recorded by the West Point Band over a number of years, including a gala Bicentennial Celebration concert at Carnegie Hall in March 2002. The purpose of this study is to create a consolidated written record of the wind music composed for the West Point Band as part of the band’s Bicentennial Wind Commissioning Project, and to describe the process and circumstances by which this music was created and premiered. The continuing development of a quality original repertoire is important to the wind band community as a whole, and commissioning composers to write wind band music is the primary means by which new music is acquired. By any account, the twenty-six works produced through the West Point Band’s Bicentennial Commissioning Project constitute a significant contribution to this repertoire. As this project and many of these pieces are not well known, it is the author’s intent to bring increased attention to this commissioning project and to this music. Copyright 2017 By Matthew Carl Morse ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS No project of this scale, academic or otherwise, is achieved without the help and support of a multitude of people. I am wholeheartedly grateful for the assistance and encouragement of my committee professors, past and present: Professor Eugene Migliaro Corporon, Dr. Nicholas Enrico Williams, Dr. Debbie Rohwer, and Dr. Warren Henry as I have completed this project. Thanks also to all my UNT professors, especially Professor Dennis Fisher and Dr. Brian Bowman. I must also thank all the composers who have so generously offered insight on their works and their experiences with the West Point Commissioning Project, Samuel Adler, Virginia Allen, James Barnes, Kirsten Benson Hampton – daughter of Warren Benson, Joseph Bertolozzi, Jerry Bilik, Nancy Bloomer Deussen, Timothy Broege, Larry Daehn, Alan Fletcher, Donald Grantham, Ira Hearshen, Quincy Hilliard, David Kechley, James Kessler, Anne McGinty, Stephen Melillo, Douglas Richard, Jack Stamp, Bert Truax, Joseph Turrin, Dan Welcher, and James Kimo Williams. Many thanks also to the West Point Band leadership, past and present, for their insight and for assistance and access to research materials, including Lieutenant Colonel (Retired) David Deitrick, Major (Retired) William Garlette, Colonel Andrew Esch, Command Sergeant Major James Mullins, and head librarian Master Sergeant Mike Reifenberg. Last but certainly not least, I must thank my family – my wife Joyce, and children Anthony and Jessica, for putting up with me being away for the three years I spent in Texas as a resident student at UNT. Your love and unfailing support has made it possible to for me to finally finish this process. I love you all very much – thank you! iii TABLE OF CONTENTS Page ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ................................................................................................................... iii LIST OF TABLES ............................................................................................................................... vii LIST OF MUSICAL EXAMPLES ......................................................................................................... viii CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................... 1 Purpose of the Study........................................................................................................... 2 Research Methods .............................................................................................................. 3 A Brief Early History of the West Point Band ...................................................................... 6 Summary ........................................................................................................................... 10 CHAPTER 2. COMMISSIONS IN THE WIND BAND COMMUNITY ................................................... 12 Artistry and the West Point Band ..................................................................................... 14 The West Point Band’s Sesquicentennial Commissioning Project ................................... 15 Composers of the Sesquicentennial Celebration ............................................................. 17 State of Research .............................................................................................................. 18 CHAPTER 3. THE WEST POINT BAND’S BICENTENNIAL COMMISSIONING PROJECT .................... 23 The United States Military Academy Bicentennial Celebration ....................................... 24 Events of the Academy Bicentennial Celebration ............................................................ 25 Concept of the Commissioning Project ............................................................................ 28 Coordination ..................................................................................................................... 29 List of Composers and Commissioned Works................................................................... 32 Format for Overview of each Commissioned Work ......................................................... 36 CHAPTER 4. COMPOSERS AND COMMISSIONED WORKS PREMIERED BETWEEN 1996 AND 1999 ....................................................................................................................................................... 38 James Kessler – Hudson River Rhapsody .......................................................................... 38 Samuel Adler – Dawn to Glory .......................................................................................... 42 Robert Starer – Fantasy on “When Johnny Comes Marching Home” .............................. 46 Ira Hearshen – Fantasia on Aura Lee “The Army Blue” .................................................... 50 iv James Kimo Williams – Buffalo Soldiers ............................................................................ 54 CHAPTER 5. COMPOSERS AND COMMISSIONED WORKS PREMIERED IN 2000 ........................... 59 David Kechley – Restless Birds before the Dark Moon ..................................................... 59 Jerry Bilik – The Line .......................................................................................................... 63 Dan Welcher – Perpetual Song ......................................................................................... 67 Eric Ewazen – Legacy Symphony ...................................................................................... 71 CHAPTER 6. COMPOSERS AND COMMISSIONED WORKS PREMIERED IN 2001 ........................... 74 Stephen Melillo – In a Cause Called “Glorious” ................................................................ 74 Joseph Bertolozzi – The Contemplation of Bravery .......................................................... 78 Thomas Duffy – Overture 1776 ......................................................................................... 83 Timothy Broege – Geography of the Dream (Originally titled Three Pieces for American Band (Set No. 3)) ..............................................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • Reunion Booklet
    Class of 1957 60th Reunion APRIL 27-30, 2017 1 1 USMA Class of 1957 60th Reunion West Point, New York elcome to the 60th Reunion of the Class of 1957. This booklet provides an W update to changes regarding facilities at our alma mater since we graduated. We all appreciate how fortunate we are to be associated with such an outstanding and historic institution as this—“Our” United States Military Academy. In this booklet you will find a copy of our Reunion schedule, photos and information about new and modernized facilities on our West Point “campus” and a map showing the location of these facilities. For those visiting the West Point Cemetery we have included a diagram of the Cemetery and a list of our classmates and family members buried there. Again—WELCOME to OUR 60th REUNION. We look forward to seeing you and hope you have a grand time. We have enjoyed planning this opportunity to once again get together and visit with you. REUNION SCHEDULE 2017 (as of 4/17/17) Thursday, April 27, 2017 4:30-7:30 pm Reunion Check-in and Hap Arnold Room, Thayer Hotel Come As You Are Memorabilia Pick-up 6:00-9:00 pm Welcome Reception, Buffet Thayer Hotel Come As You Are Dinner Friday, April 28, 2017 8:00-9:15 am Reunion Check-in and Hap Arnold Room, Thayer Hotel Business Casual Memorabilia Pick-up 9:30 am Bus to Memorial Service Picks up at the front entrance of the Thayer Hotel and drops off in Business Casual Bring your Reunion Guide Book the parking lot behind the cemetery 10:00 am Memorial Service Old Cadet Chapel Business Casual 10:40 am Class Business
    [Show full text]
  • Agenda As of 3/9/17
    Association of the United States Army Institute of Land Warfare GLOBAL FORCE SYMPOSIUM AND EXPOSITION A Professional Development Forum “Delivering Capabilities for Multi-Domain Battle” 13-15 March 2017 Von Braun Center Huntsville, Alabama NOTE: All participants/speakers/times are subject to change Symposia events take place in the Mark C. Smith Concert Hall, unless otherwise noted SUNDAY, 12 MARCH 2017 1300 – 1700 REGISTRATION (South Hall Foyer) MONDAY, 13 MARCH 2017 0700 – 1830 REGISTRATION (South Hall Foyer) 0700 – 0800 COFFEE SERVICE (Mark C. Smith Concert Hall Foyer) 0800 PRESENTATION OF THE COLORS Lee/New Century JROTC 0800 - 0810 SYMPOSIUM ADMINISTRATION, SAFETY, SECURITY Michael M. Scanlan Senior Director, Meetings Association of the United States Army 0810 - 0820 INTRODUCTION/WELCOME GEN Carter F. Ham United States Army Retired President Association of the United States Army 0820 - 0830 WELCOME TO MADISON/HUNTSVILLE Mayor Tommy Battle Mayor of Huntsville, Alabama 1 Agenda as of 3/9/17 0830 - 0900 TRADOC UPDATE GEN David G. Perkins Commanding General United States Army Training and Doctrine Command 0900 - 0930 ASA(ALT) UPDATE Steffanie B. Easter Acting Assistant Secretary of the Army Acquisition, Logistics and Technology 0930 - 1000 AMC UPDATE GEN Gustave F. Perna Commanding General United States Army Materiel Command 1000 – 1830 EXHIBIT HALL OPEN (South and East Halls) 1000 - 1130 PANEL DISCUSSION Winning in Close Combat: Ground Forces in Multi-Domain Battle Panel Chair: MG Bo Dyess Acting Director Army Capabilities Integration Center United States Army Training and Doctrine Command Panel Moderator: Nina A. Kollars, Ph.D. Assistant Professor of Government Franklin & Marshall College Panel Members: Paul Rogers, Ph.D.
    [Show full text]
  • Drill Sergeants Guide Cadet Cadre Through CST by Eric S
    AUGUST 20, 2020 1 WWW.WESTPOINT.EDU THE AUGUST 20, 2020 VOL. 77, NO. 32 OINTER IEW® DUTY, HONOR, COUNTRY PSERVING THE U.S. MILITARY ACADEMY AND THE COMMUNITY V OF WEST POINT ® SEE PAGES 4-6 • • BACK TO CLASS AT WEST POINT The U.S. Military Academy holds its fi rst day of classes Monday. Classes were taught in person, remotely and through a hybrid system. It marked the fi rst time cadets attended classes in person since they left for spring break in March. (Top) Maj. John Morrow teaches General Psychology for Leaders while taking advantage of one of the temporary outdoor classrooms. (Above) Members of the Corps of Cadets change classes during the fi rst day of the academic year. (Left) Class of 2022 Cadet Xavier Williams attends a remote class. Photos by Brandon O'Connor/PV and Class of 2022 Cadet Paul Tan 2 AUGUST 20, 2020 NEWS & FEATURES POINTER VIEW West Point conducts a ribbon-cutting ceremony to recognize the reopening of Grant Hall at West Point Friday. The offi cial party consists of (left to right) Joe Kokolakis, president, J. Kokolakis Construction; Maria Hoagland, GM Culinary Group, U.S. Military Academy; Brig. Gen. Curtis A. Buzzard, Commandant of Cadets; Col. Tom Hansbarger, director of Cadet Activities; Maj. Matthew Pride, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, New York District Offi ce; and Frank Bloomer, deputy director, DPW, USMA. Photo by John Pellino/USMA PAO Grant Barracks, Hall reopen after renovation By Dave Conrad a media release from the ACOE. Cain said that the new air conditioning reopened Saturday, but a ribbon cutting USAG West Point Public Affairs “After the renovation, the barracks will system is probably the biggest quality-of- ceremony was held the day before bringing have a more traditional layout,” Tim Cain, life improvement, but it wasn’t the biggest together the many agencies that worked on One of West Point’s oldest barracks the project engineer, said.
    [Show full text]
  • West Point Graduation FACT SHEET Questions and Responses
    West Point Graduation FACT SHEET Questions and Responses BAR PINNINGS Where do the bar pinnings take place, when? Please ask your cadet. The location of bar pinning ceremonies will vary. They may begin as soon as your cadet has completed final clearing after graduation. CONSTITUTION ISLAND How do I get to Constitution Island? Constitution Island can be reached by boat from South Dock. The post shuttle will include a stop at South Dock 12:30 -6 p.m. Wed./Thurs. The boat departs every half hour from 1-5:30 p.m. on these days. DRESS What should I wear for the banquet and hop? The civilian dress for these events is formal. The suggested dress for men is a tuxedo or conservative business suit and a long or short formal dress for ladies. What should I wear for the Graduation ceremony? The suggested civilian dress is a business suit or coat & tie for men and afternoon dress or suit for ladies. Please note that umbrellas, backpacks and coolers will not be allowed into the stadium. ENTERING WEST POINT What gate should I enter? Guests should use the Thayer or Stony Lonesome gates to enter the Military Academy grounds. Washington Gate is reserved for only those with DoD decals on their vehicles and with military or civilian DoD identification. What kind of security should I expect? Individuals age 16 or older are required to show photo identification. When approaching the gates, please have identification out and ready to present to the gate guards. All vehicles are subject to search. EVENTS PRIOR TO GRADUATION What time is the graduation parade? The graduation parade is at 10:30 a.m., Friday.
    [Show full text]
  • The United States Atomic Army, 1956-1960 Dissertation
    INTIMIDATING THE WORLD: THE UNITED STATES ATOMIC ARMY, 1956-1960 DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Paul C. Jussel, B.A., M.M.A.S., M.S.S. * * * * * The Ohio State University 2004 Dissertation Committee Approved by Professor Allan R. Millett, Advisor Professor John R. Guilmartin __________________ Professor William R. Childs Advisor Department of History ABSTRACT The atomic bomb created a new military dynamic for the world in 1945. The bomb, if used properly, could replace the artillery fires and air-delivered bombs used to defeat the concentrated force of an enemy. The weapon provided the U.S. with an unparalleled advantage over the rest of the world, until the Soviet Union developed its own bomb by 1949 and symmetry in warfare returned. Soon, theories of warfare changed to reflect the belief that the best way to avoid the effects of the bomb was through dispersion of forces. Eventually, the American Army reorganized its divisions from the traditional three-unit organization to a new five-unit organization, dubbed pentomic by its Chief of Staff, General Maxwell D. Taylor. While atomic weapons certainly had an effect on Taylor’s reasoning to adopt the pentomic organization, the idea was not new in 1956; the Army hierarchy had been wrestling with restructuring since the end of World War II. Though the Korean War derailed the Army’s plans for the early fifties, it returned to the forefront under the Eisenhower Administration. The driving force behind reorganization in 1952 was not ii only the reoriented and reduced defense budget, but also the Army’s inroads to the atomic club, formerly the domain of only the Air Force and the Navy.
    [Show full text]
  • DMAVA Highlights Jan
    DMAVA Highlights Jan. 21, 2010 Volume 12 Number 02 108th Wing Engineers leave for deployment to Iraq Airmen of the 108th Civil Engineer Squadron say farewell to family members. More than 60 members of the 108th Civil Engineer Squadron, Coffee Express keeps ‘em going New Jersey Air National Guard, left New Jersey Dec. 27-28 for a six- month deployment to Iraq. The “Coffee Express” provides deployed Airmen and Soldiers On Jan. 8 the main body of the squadron arrived at their duty loca- with coffee and snack food. You can send packages of snacks and tion in Iraq. Lt. Col. Paul Novello, in a formal change of command cer- coffee to keep the members of the 108th Civil Engineer Squadron emony, assumed command of the 447th Expeditionary Civil Engineer- remembering home. If interested, drop an e-mail to Barbara.harbi- ing Squadron at the forward operating location. Photos by Maj. Yvonne Mays, DMAVA Public Affairs Office. [email protected] or call 609-530-7088 for the addresses. Governors official photos are ready Post extends invitation to Jewish war veterans The official photos of Gov. Chris Chris- tie are ready for the armories. Please An invitation is extended to any Soldier or Airman of the Jew- ish faith to join the Specialist Marc Seiden Post 444 of the Jewish send an e-mail to Barbara.harbison@ War Veterans. The veterans meet on the third Thursday of the njdmava.state.nj.us with the unit, address month at the Twin Rivers library located in East Windsor, N.J. Spc.
    [Show full text]
  • VMI Architectural Preservation Master Plan
    Preservation Master Plan Virginia Military Institute Lexington, Virginia PREPARED BY: JOHN MILNER ASSOCIATES, INC. West Chester, Pennsylvania Kimberly Baptiste, MUP Krista Schneider, ASLA Lori Aument Clare Adams, ASLA Jacky Taylor FINAL REPORT – JANUARY 2007 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Preservation Master Plan Virginia Military Institute The funding for the preparation of the Preservation Master Plan for Virginia Military Institute was provided by a generous grant from: The Getty Foundation Campus Heritage Grant Program Los Angeles, California Throughout the course of the planning process, John Milner Associates, Inc. was supported and assisted by many individuals who gave generously of their time and knowledge to contribute to the successful development of the Preservation Master Plan. Special thanks and acknowledgement are extended to: VMI ADVISORY COMMITTEE MEMBERS • COL Keith Gibson, Director of VMI Museum Operations and Preservation Officer, Chair • COL Bill Badgett, Professor of Fine Arts and Architecture • COL Tom Davis, Professor of History • COL Tim Hodges, Professor of Engineering • LTC Dale Brown, Director of Construction • LTC Jay Williams, Post Engineer • MAJ Dallas Clark, VMI Planning Officer VMI FACULTY AND STAFF MEMBERS • COL Diane Jacob, Head of Archives and Records • Mr. Rick Parker, VMI Post Draftsman OTHER ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS • All historic images and photographs included within this report are courtesy of the Virginia Military Institute Archives. • All planning and construction documents reviewed during the course of this project
    [Show full text]
  • Class of 1988 – 30Th Reunion FAQ
    Class of 1988 – 30th Reunion FAQ Table of Contents 1. Add Events to Previous Registration 2. Alumni Center & Gift Shop, Herbert Hall 3. Attendee List 4. Attire 5. Cancellation Timeline (Reunion) 6. Cancellations (Reunion – How to) 7. Car Service 8. Class and West Point Gear (Memorabilia) 9. Confirmation of Registration 10. Contact Information 11. Dietary Restrictions 12. Entering West Point 13. Football Game Day Information 14. Football Game Day Shuttle 15. Football Game Tickets 16. Handicapped Information 17. Lost & Found 18. Map of West Point 19. Medical Rentals & Support Companies 20. Menus 21. Parking Game Day 22. Parking Non-Game Day 23. Places at West Point Open to Graduates and their Guests to Visit 24. Register (How To & Important Dates) 25. Registration Fee 26. Reunion Events 1. Add Events to Previous Registration – Before Monday, September 3 If you register for the reunion and then decide to add an event(s) or guest(s), go back to the registration site, fill out the required information at the top, add the new additions to events and any new guest names, select continue, and submit your credit card information again. You do not need to pay another Registration Fee. This new registration will be combined with your previous registration. You will receive an email confirmation of the additional event(s) added. 2. Alumni Center & Gift Shop, Herbert Hall Monday-Thursday 10:00 am to 5:00 pm Friday before football game 9:00 am to 5:00 pm Saturday (on game days) 8:00 am to 5:00 pm. Page 1/15 Class of 1988 – 30th Reunion FAQ 3.
    [Show full text]
  • CANNON, CAREY JOSEPH, DMA Joseph Willcox Jenkins
    CANNON, CAREY JOSEPH, D.M.A. Joseph Willcox Jenkins: Male Chorus Arrangements of Stephen Collins Foster Melodies. (2012) Directed by Dr. Welborn E. Young. 130 pp. During his tenure as the first arranger for the United States Army Chorus (1956– 1959), Joseph Willcox Jenkins composed and arranged a prolific amount of male choral music, much of which remains unpublished. Outside the circles of the U.S. Army Chorus and Duquesne University, where he was a professor for forty years, much of Jenkins’s music is relatively unknown. His works, however, reflect a commanding knowledge of the male chorus, unique since of style, and creative use of many compositional techniques. Throughout his brief time with the Army Chorus, Jenkins arranged at least 270 pieces and composed a handful of original works. Among these works are fourteen arrangements of Stephen Collins Foster melodies that remain prominent in the ensemble’s performing repertoire to this day. This document presents six performance editions of Jenkins’s fourteen arrangements of the Stephen Collins Foster melodies: “Beautiful Dreamer,” “Camptown Races,” “Nelly Bly,” “Oh Susanna,” “Ring Ring de Banjo,” and “Some Folks.” These arrangements will be compared to the original songs, placed in historical context, and ultimately expand the choices of male choral repertoire. The research undertaken here stimulates the historical research of American male choruses, namely the United States Army Chorus, and provides the possibility for further study of Jenkins’s musical works. Additionally, along with this document, the results of this study were presented in printed performance editions of the selected works and performed in a lecture recital featuring the arrangements.
    [Show full text]
  • Liebman Expansions
    MAY 2016—ISSUE 169 YOUR FREE GUIDE TO THE NYC JAZZ SCENE NYCJAZZRECORD.COM DAVE LIEBMAN EXPANSIONS CHICO NIK HOD LARS FREEMAN BÄRTSCH O’BRIEN GULLIN Managing Editor: Laurence Donohue-Greene Editorial Director & Production Manager: Andrey Henkin To Contact: The New York City Jazz Record 66 Mt. Airy Road East MAY 2016—ISSUE 169 Croton-on-Hudson, NY 10520 United States Phone/Fax: 212-568-9628 New York@Night 4 Laurence Donohue-Greene: Interview : Chico Freeman 6 by terrell holmes [email protected] Andrey Henkin: [email protected] Artist Feature : Nik Bärtsch 7 by andrey henkin General Inquiries: [email protected] On The Cover : Dave Liebman 8 by ken dryden Advertising: [email protected] Encore : Hod O’Brien by thomas conrad Editorial: 10 [email protected] Calendar: Lest We Forget : Lars Gullin 10 by clifford allen [email protected] VOXNews: LAbel Spotlight : Rudi Records by ken waxman [email protected] 11 Letters to the Editor: [email protected] VOXNEWS 11 by suzanne lorge US Subscription rates: 12 issues, $40 Canada Subscription rates: 12 issues, $45 In Memoriam 12 by andrey henkin International Subscription rates: 12 issues, $50 For subscription assistance, send check, cash or money order to the address above CD Reviews or email [email protected] 14 Staff Writers Miscellany David R. Adler, Clifford Allen, 37 Duck Baker, Fred Bouchard, Stuart Broomer, Thomas Conrad, Ken Dryden, Donald Elfman, Event Calendar 38 Philip Freeman, Kurt Gottschalk, Tom Greenland, Anders Griffen, Alex Henderson, Marcia Hillman, Terrell Holmes, Robert Iannapollo, Suzanne Lorge, Marc Medwin, Ken Micallef, Russ Musto, John Pietaro, Joel Roberts, John Sharpe, Elliott Simon, Andrew Vélez, Ken Waxman Tracing the history of jazz is putting pins in a map of the world.
    [Show full text]
  • Jack Dejohnette's Drum Solo On
    NOVEMBER 2019 VOLUME 86 / NUMBER 11 President Kevin Maher Publisher Frank Alkyer Editor Bobby Reed Reviews Editor Dave Cantor Contributing Editor Ed Enright Creative Director ŽanetaÎuntová Design Assistant Will Dutton Assistant to the Publisher Sue Mahal Bookkeeper Evelyn Oakes ADVERTISING SALES Record Companies & Schools Jennifer Ruban-Gentile Vice President of Sales 630-359-9345 [email protected] Musical Instruments & East Coast Schools Ritche Deraney Vice President of Sales 201-445-6260 [email protected] Advertising Sales Associate Grace Blackford 630-359-9358 [email protected] OFFICES 102 N. Haven Road, Elmhurst, IL 60126–2970 630-941-2030 / Fax: 630-941-3210 http://downbeat.com [email protected] CUSTOMER SERVICE 877-904-5299 / [email protected] CONTRIBUTORS Senior Contributors: Michael Bourne, Aaron Cohen, Howard Mandel, John McDonough Atlanta: Jon Ross; Boston: Fred Bouchard, Frank-John Hadley; Chicago: Alain Drouot, Michael Jackson, Jeff Johnson, Peter Margasak, Bill Meyer, Paul Natkin, Howard Reich; Indiana: Mark Sheldon; Los Angeles: Earl Gibson, Andy Hermann, Sean J. O’Connell, Chris Walker, Josef Woodard, Scott Yanow; Michigan: John Ephland; Minneapolis: Andrea Canter; Nashville: Bob Doerschuk; New Orleans: Erika Goldring, Jennifer Odell; New York: Herb Boyd, Bill Douthart, Philip Freeman, Stephanie Jones, Matthew Kassel, Jimmy Katz, Suzanne Lorge, Phillip Lutz, Jim Macnie, Ken Micallef, Bill Milkowski, Allen Morrison, Dan Ouellette, Ted Panken, Tom Staudter, Jack Vartoogian; Philadelphia: Shaun Brady; Portland: Robert Ham; San Francisco: Yoshi Kato, Denise Sullivan; Seattle: Paul de Barros; Washington, D.C.: Willard Jenkins, John Murph, Michael Wilderman; Canada: J.D. Considine, James Hale; France: Jean Szlamowicz; Germany: Hyou Vielz; Great Britain: Andrew Jones; Portugal: José Duarte; Romania: Virgil Mihaiu; Russia: Cyril Moshkow; South Africa: Don Albert.
    [Show full text]
  • IX. Surviving Free Jazz 1962-1974
    IX. Surviving Free Jazz (1962-1974) And so it came to pass that, when jazz finally reached a level of complexity on a par with classical music, many people were unhappy—not only listeners in the audience, but record com- panies who couldn’t sell the stuff and musicians who either didn’t get it or didn’t want to play it if they did. It was just too bizarre to them, yet the jazz critics almost universally fell over them- selves promoting it and, by the mid-1960s, jazz as an art form was thriving (sort of) while jazz as a commercial music was all but dead. Theodor Adorno, teaching his elitist bile out in California, was probably ecstatic. Classical music, which had also entered a new and even more convoluted phrase of development as well, was similarly struggling to find audiences, but in this case the decision-making was relatively easy. The Boards of Directors of major symphonies and opera houses simply enforced a policy of allowing only a small number of contemporary works (and, in their judgment, “contemporary” went back to Schoenberg’s and Stravinsky’s work of the 1910s) per year on their programs. You either played the accepted standard repertoire, which they would now expand to include Gustav Mahler (who had formerly been verboten), or your contract would be nullified and a new music director would be hired. From this point on, I will unfortunately have to point out the weaknesses in the aesthetics of certain musicians in certain styles in order to elucidate the forward growth of the music.
    [Show full text]