The Privatisation Debate and Labor Tradition
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Housing Under Hawke: Promise and Performance
HOUSING UNDER HAWKE: PROMISE AND PERFORMANCE CHRIS PARIS 1. Introduction This paper aims to assess the housing performance of the Hawke Labor Government, mainly in the light of its stated objectives. 1 It is important to recognise that any government would be faced with problems arising from the housing requirements of a growing and changing population: decreasing household size, an ageing population, high rates of household break-up (through separation and divorce) and re-formation ("blended families"), more young, single households and fewer traditional nuclear families (see, Burke, Hancock and Newton, 1984). Many other issues, such as changing patterns of economic activity throughout Australia as well as the effects of migration (internal as well as international) further complicate any analysis of Australian housing. The general economic climate, too, has major effects on housing. High interest rates, in particular, have widespread effects which are by no means confined to housing. The focus here is on the major housing programs of the Hawke Labor Government, with special reference, firstly, to the effect of government policies on the production of housing and, secondly, to questions of equity in access to the benefits of federal housing policy. 2. ALP Housing Policy: from Opposition to Government. Labour will lift homebuilding activity to 135,000 starts in its first year, 145,000 in the second year and 160,000 in third and subsequent years ... Labour is opposed to deregulation of the financial system ... An ALP government will set up a Department of Housing and Urban and Regional Affairs ... An ALP government will expand and upgrade the supply of public housing, with a goal of doubling over 10 years the proportion of total dwelling stock held in a variety of public tenures through state and local initiatives. -
The Gravy Plane Taxpayer-Funded Flights Taken by Former Mps and Their Widows Between January 2001 and June 2008 Listed in Descending Order by Number of Flights Taken
The Gravy Plane Taxpayer-funded flights taken by former MPs and their widows between January 2001 and June 2008 Listed in descending order by number of flights taken NAME PARTY No OF COST $ FREQUENT FLYER $ SAVED LAST YEAR IN No OF YEARS IN FLIGHTS FLIGHTS PARLIAMENT PARLIAMENT Ian Sinclair Nat, NSW 701 $214,545.36* 1998 25 Margaret Reynolds ALP, Qld 427 $142,863.08 2 $1,137.22 1999 17 Gordon Bilney ALP, SA 362 $155,910.85 1996 13 Barry Jones ALP, Vic 361 $148,430.11 1998 21 Graeme Campbell ALP/Ind, WA 350 $132,387.40 1998 19 Noel Hicks Nat, NSW 336 $99,668.10 1998 19 Dr Michael Wooldridge Lib, Vic 326 $144,661.03 2001 15 Fr Michael Tate ALP, Tas 309 $100,084.02 11 $6,211.37 1993 15 Frederick M Chaney Lib, WA 303 $195,450.75 19 $16,343.46 1993 20 Tim Fischer Nat, NSW 289 $99,791.53 3 $1,485.57 2001 17 John Dawkins ALP, WA 271 $142,051.64 1994 20 Wallace Fife Lib, NSW 269 $72,215.48 1993 18 Michael Townley Lib/Ind, Tas 264 $91,397.09 1987 17 John Moore Lib, Qld 253 $131,099.83 2001 26 Al Grassby ALP, NSW 243 $53,438.41 1974 5 Alan Griffiths ALP, Vic 243 $127,487.54 1996 13 Peter Rae Lib, Tas 240 $70,909.11 1986 18 Daniel Thomas McVeigh Nat, Qld 221 $96,165.02 1988 16 Neil Brown Lib, Vic 214 $99,159.59 1991 17 Jocelyn Newman Lib, Tas 214 $67,255.15 2002 16 Chris Schacht ALP, SA 214 $91,199.03 2002 15 Neal Blewett ALP, SA 213 $92,770.32 1994 17 Sue West ALP, NSW 213 $52,870.18 2002 16 Bruce Lloyd Nat, Vic 207 $82,158.02 7 $2,320.21 1996 25 Doug Anthony Nat, NSW 204 $62,020.38 1984 27 Maxwell Burr Lib, Tas 202 $55,751.17 1993 18 Peter Drummond -
VOTES and PROCEEDINGS No
1985 THE PARLIAMENT OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES VOTES AND PROCEEDINGS No. 1 FIRST SESSION OF THE THIRTY-FOURTH PARLIAMENT THURSDAY, 21 FEBRUARY 1985 The Parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia begun and held in Parliament House, Canberra, on Thursday, the twenty-first day of February, in the thirty-fourth year of the Reign of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth the Second, and in the year of our Lord One thousand nine hundred and eighty-five. 1 On which day, being the first day of the meeting of the Parliament for the despatch of busi- ness pursuant to a Proclamation (hereinafter set forth), Douglas Maurice Blake, VRD, Clerk of the House of Representatives, Alan Robert Browning, Deputy Clerk, Lyndal McAlpin Barlin, Deputy Clerk and Lynette Simons, Acting Serjeant-at-Arms, attending in the House according to their duty, the said Proclamation was read at the Table by the Clerk: PROCLAMATION NINIAN STEPHEN By His Excellency the Governor-General Governor-General of the Commonwealth of Australia Whereas by section 5 of the Constitution of the Commonwealth of Australia it is pro- vided, among other things, that the Governor-General may appoint such times for holding the sessions of the Parliament as he thinks fit: Now therefore I, Sir Ninian Martin Stephen, Governor-General of the Common- wealth of Australia, by this Proclamation appoint Thursday, 21 February 1985 as the day for the Parliament of the Commonwealth to assemble for the despatch of business. And all Senators and Members of the House of Representatives are hereby required to give their attendance accordingly at Parliament House, Canberra, in the Australian Capital Territory, at 11.00 o'clock in the morning on Thursday, 21 February 1985. -
Australian Refugee Policy and Party Rhetoric in Contrast: a Study of the Hawke/Keating and Howard Governments
Edith Cowan University Research Online Theses : Honours Theses 2009 Australian refugee policy and party rhetoric in contrast: A study of the Hawke/Keating and Howard governments Paul Mercieca Edith Cowan University Follow this and additional works at: https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses_hons Part of the Policy History, Theory, and Methods Commons Recommended Citation Mercieca, P. (2009). Australian refugee policy and party rhetoric in contrast: A study of the Hawke/Keating and Howard governments. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses_hons/1399 This Thesis is posted at Research Online. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses_hons/1399 Edith Cowan University Copyright Warning You may print or download ONE copy of this document for the purpose of your own research or study. The University does not authorize you to copy, communicate or otherwise make available electronically to any other person any copyright material contained on this site. You are reminded of the following: Copyright owners are entitled to take legal action against persons who infringe their copyright. A reproduction of material that is protected by copyright may be a copyright infringement. A court may impose penalties and award damages in relation to offences and infringements relating to copyright material. Higher penalties may apply, and higher damages may be awarded, for offences and infringements involving the conversion of material into digital or electronic form. Australian Refugee Policy and Party Rhetoric in Contrast: A Study of the Hawke/Keating and Howard Governments by Paul Mercieca This thesis is submitted towards completion for the Bachelor of Arts (Hons) at Edith Cowan University. All rights reserved. This dissertation may not be reproduced in whole or part, by photocopy or other means, without the express permission of the author. -
Factions and Fractions: a Case Study of Power Politics in the Australian Labor Party
Australian Journal of Political Science, Vol. 35, No. 3, pp. 427– 448 Factions and Fractions: A Case Study of Power Politics in the Australian Labor Party ANDREW LEIGH Of ce of the Shadow Minister for Trade, Canberra Over the past three decades, factions have cemented their hold over the Australian Labor Party. This has largely been due to the entrenchment of the proportional representation of factions. One of the effects of the institutionalisa- tion of factions has been the development of factional sub-groupings (‘frac- tions’). This article analyses the phenomenon by looking at a case study of a single ALP faction—the Left in New South Wales. Since 1971, two major fractions have developed in the NSW Left, based on ideological disagreements, personality con icts, generational differences and arguments over the role of the union movement in the ALP. This development parallels the intra-factional splits that have occurred in many other sections of the Labor Party. Yet the factional system in the 1980s and 1990s operated relatively effectively as a means of managing power. The question now is whether it can survive the challenge of new issues that cross-cut traditional ideological lines. Introduction Factionalism in the Australian Labor Party (ALP) is a phenomenon much remarked upon, but little analysed. Like the role of the Ma a in Italian politics, few outside the system seem to understand the power networks, whilst few inside are prepared to share their thoughts with the outside world. Yet without understanding factions, it is impossible to properly comprehend the Labor Party. Every organisation, and certainly every political party, contains organised power groupings. -
2. Ministers As Ministries and the Logic of Their Collective Actiontable
2. Ministers as Ministries and the Logic of their Collective Action John Wanna As recounted in the opening chapter, ministerial responsibility is primarily understood and studied as a formal accountability process with the emphasis largely on individual ministerial accountability and the occasional resignation. This preoccupation with individual responsibility reflects a British obsession with the behaviour of the particular minister (Dowding and Kang 1998; Woodhouse 1994) or a scepticism of the observance of collective responsibility, especially when governments disintegrate—the so-called ‘myth/fallacy’ argument (see Dell 1980; Weller 1985). There is generally less attention paid to the dimensions of collective ministerial responsibility and the politics of maintaining cohesion, other than the seminal acknowledgment by constitutionalists of the need for cabinet solidarity in modern parliamentary government (Crisp 1973, 353; Dicey 1885; Jennings 1959), and the incantation of the political requirement in modern- day ministerial codes (see Australian Government, Cabinet Handbook, 2009, ss. 15–24). Collective ministerial responsibility is arguably a far less formal form of accountability, interpreted largely by the prime minister, and exercised through political expedience, some malleable conventions and frequent reinterpretation. Moreover, collective responsibility is defined and given expression not only in the (positive) requirements for collegial solidarity, but also in the degree of latitude shown to dissention and to breaches of the principles. As will be explored below, ministers are political actors who are simultaneously individual and collective entities. They play out these dual but overlapping roles across a range of interactions in which they more or less engage. These interactions occur with their contemporaries at the centre of government (around cabinet and its political, symbolic and decision-making processes), in their relations with senior officials and their departments, with the public service and media and with the wider community. -
Labor and Financial Deregulation
University of Wollongong Thesis Collections University of Wollongong Thesis Collection University of Wollongong Year Labor and financial deregulation: the Hawke/Keating governments, banking and new labor Stephen Martin University of Wollongong Martin, Stephen, Labor and financial deregulation: the Hawke/Keating governments, banking and new labor, PhD, Department of Economics, Department of History and Politics, University of Wollongong, 1999. http://ro.uow.edu.au/theses/319 This paper is posted at Research Online. http://ro.uow.edu.au/theses/319 NOTE This online version of the thesis may have different page formatting and pagination from the paper copy held in the University of Wollongong Library. UNIVERSITY OF WOLLONGONG COPYRIGHT WARNING You may print or download ONE copy of this document for the purpose of your own research or study. The University does not authorise you to copy, communicate or otherwise make available electronically to any other person any copyright material contained on this site. You are reminded of the following: Copyright owners are entitled to take legal action against persons who infringe their copyright. A reproduction of material that is protected by copyright may be a copyright infringement. A court may impose penalties and award damages in relation to offences and infringements relating to copyright material. Higher penalties may apply, and higher damages may be awarded, for offences and infringements involving the conversion of material into digital or electronic form. LABOR AND FINANCIAL DEREGULATION The Hawke/Keating Governments, Banking and New Labor A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the award of the degree Doctor of Philosophy from University of Wollongong by Stephen Martin B.A. -
The Gravy Plane Taxpayer-Funded Flights Taken by Former Mps and Their Widows Between January 2001 and June 2008 Listed by Total Cost of All Flights Taken
The Gravy Plane Taxpayer-funded flights taken by former MPs and their widows between January 2001 and June 2008 Listed by total cost of all flights taken NAME PARTY No OF COST $ FREQUENT FLYER $ SAVED LAST YEAR IN No OF YEARS IN FLIGHTS FLIGHTS PARLIAMENT PARLIAMENT Ian Sinclair Nat, NSW 701 $214,545.36* 1998 25 Frederick M Chaney Lib, WA 303 $195,450.75 19 $16,343.46 1993 20 Gordon Bilney ALP, SA 362 $155,910.85 1996 13 Barry Jones ALP, Vic 361 $148,430.11 1998 21 Dr Michael Wooldridge Lib, Vic 326 $144,661.03 2001 15 Margaret Reynolds ALP, Qld 427 $142,863.08 2 $1,137.22 1999 17 John Dawkins ALP, WA 271 $142,051.64 1994 20 Graeme Campbell ALP/Ind, WA 350 $132,387.40 1998 19 John Moore Lib, Qld 253 $131,099.83 2001 26 Alan Griffiths ALP, Vic 243 $127,487.54 1996 13 Fr Michael Tate ALP, Tas 309 $100,084.02 11 $6,211.37 1993 15 Tim Fischer Nat, NSW 289 $99,791.53 3 $1,485.57 2001 17 Noel Hicks Nat, NSW 336 $99,668.10 1998 19 Neil Brown Lib, Vic 214 $99,159.59 1991 17 Janice Crosio ALP, NSW 154 $98,488.80 2004 15 Daniel Thomas McVeigh Nat, Qld 221 $96,165.02 1988 16 Martyn Evans ALP, SA 152 $92,770.46 2004 11 Neal Blewett ALP, SA 213 $92,770.32 1994 17 Michael Townley Lib/Ind, Tas 264 $91,397.09 1987 17 Chris Schacht ALP, SA 214 $91,199.03 2002 15 Peter Drummond Lib, WA 198 $87,367.77 1987 16 Ian Wilson Lib, SA 188 $82,246.06 6 $1,889.62 1993 24 Percival Clarence Millar Nat, Qld 158 $82,176.83 1990 16 Bruce Lloyd Nat, Vic 207 $82,158.02 7 $2,320.21 1996 25 Prof Brian Howe ALP, Vic 180 $80,996.25 1996 19 Nick Bolkus ALP, SA 147 $77,803.41 -
1985 Reform of the Australian Tax System
Crawford School of Public Policy TTPI Tax and Transfer Policy Institute 1985 reform of the Australian tax system TTPI - Working Paper 7/2021 April 2021 Paul Tilley Visiting Fellow Tax and Transfer Policy Institute, Crawford School of Public Policy The Australian National University Abstract After the tumult of the Whitlam government, the Fraser government (1975-1983) saw consolidation with less reform. The 1975 Asprey report remained largely unactioned, despite the fundamental problems that burdened the Australian tax system. The 1983 election of the Hawke government, however, set in train a series of economic reforms, and tax would play a big part in these. This paper tracks those developments, starting with the tax avoidance and evasion issues that plagued the era and the 1981 Campbell Committee financial system review. The main focus, though, is on the 1985 draft white paper and tax summit that delivered the first instalment of the Asprey blueprint. While the broad-based consumption tax didn’t get up, the package reformed Australia’s income tax system, with a capital gains tax, a fringe benefits tax, a foreign tax credit system and a dividend imputation system. Keywords: tax, avoidance and evasion, reform, economic, public finance, government * Sincere thanks to Greg Smith, Matthew Ryan and Bob Breunig as referees for the paper and to Diane Paul at the TTPI for organising its publication and the seminar. Author contact is [email protected] THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY Tax and Transfer Policy Institute Crawford School of Public Policy College of Asia and the Pacific +61 2 6125 9318 [email protected] The Australian National University Canberra ACT 0200 Australia www.anu.edu.au The Tax and Transfer Policy Institute (TTPI) is an independent policy institute that was established in 2013 with seed funding from the federal government. -
A History of the Department of Immigration
A HISTORY OF THE DEPARTMENT OF IMMIGRATION Managing Migration to Australia A HISTORY OF THE DEPARTMENT OF IMMIGRATION Managing Migration to Australia i First published June 2015 Revised edition June 2017 © Commonwealth of Australia 2017 Unless otherwise noted, copyright in the content of this publication is owned by the Commonwealth of Australia, represented by the Department of Immigration and Border Protection (DIBP). On and from 1 July 2015, the Australian Customs and Border Protection Service (ACBPS) is merging with DIBP to create the new Department of Immigration and Border Protection. This will include the Australian Border Force (ABF). All material presented in this publication is provided under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia licence, with the exception of: • the Commonwealth Coat of Arms • ACBPS and ABF logos, emblems and trademarks • content supplied by any third parties (as identified). The details of the relevant licence conditions are available on the Creative Commons website: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode. Whenever a third party holds copyright in material in this publication, the copyright remains with that party. Their permission may be required to use this material. Use of the Coat of Arms The terms under which the Coat of Arms can be used are detailed on the It’s an Honour website: www.itsanhonour.gov.au/coat-arms/index.cfm. Contact us Enquiries regarding the licence and any use of this document are welcome at: Communication and Media Branch Department of Immigration and Border Protection PO Box 25 BELCONNEN ACT 2616 Telephone: (02) 6264 2233 Email: [email protected] Cover image: A group of ‘displaced persons’ on the train to Bonegilla, Victoria, 1949. -
MIGRATION ACTION Migration Action Vol
MIGRATION ACTION Migration Action Vol. VII No. 3 1985 SbtTOG./lfL' c*>py. How they do it in NSW: mainstreaming, anti-discrimination, migrant women etc . plus all our regular features! Migration \ Action Volume VII — Number 3 (1985) Migration Action is published by the Ecumenical Migration Centre (133 Church Street, Richmond, Victoria, Australia, 3121 — Tel: CONTENTS 428 4948). E.M.C. is a non-denominational agency which through its welfare, Ethnic Programs in Government: Marginal or Mainstream?..... 4 educational and community work Des Crowley fosters the development of Australia The Anti-Discrimination Board......................................... 9 as a multi-cultural society. The Cen Margaret Helman tre has been working with im Community Disputes and their Resolution.................................. 13 migrants since 1962 and is one of the Wendy Faulkes few agencies geared specially to meet Migrant Women in the Women’s Movement................................. 17 the needs of immigrants. Its work is diversified with a strong emphasis on Suvendi Perera welfare work with a non-English Ethno-specific and Community Services........ ............................. 21 speaking clientele, community education and community develop Assurances of Support — Update................................................ 25 ment. Interview: Jo Lo Bianco................................................................... 27 Workers provide a much needed welfare and counselling service for Legislation against Incitement to Racial Hatred....................... -
Federal Labor in Opposition
In the Wilderness: Federal Labor in Opposition Author Lavelle, Ashley Published 2004 Thesis Type Thesis (PhD Doctorate) School School of Politics and Public Policy DOI https://doi.org/10.25904/1912/1005 Copyright Statement The author owns the copyright in this thesis, unless stated otherwise. Downloaded from http://hdl.handle.net/10072/366181 Griffith Research Online https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au IN THE WILDERNESS: FEDERAL LABOR IN OPPOSITION Ashley Lavelle BComm (Hons) (Griffith University) Presented to the Faculty of International Business and Politics Griffith University in fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy November 2003 Abstract This thesis is a study of the federal Australian Labor Party (ALP) in Opposition. It seeks to identify the various factors that shape the political direction of the party when it is out of office by examining three important periods of Labor Opposition. It is argued in the first period (1967-72) that the main factor in the party’s move to the left was the radicalisation that occurred in Australian (and global) politics. Labor in Opposition is potentially more subject to influence by extra-parliamentary forces such as trade unions and social movements. This was true for this period in the case of the reinvigorated trade union movement and the Anti-Vietnam War Movement, whose policy impacts on the ALP under Gough Whitlam are examined in detail. While every one of the party’s policies cannot be attributed to the tumult of the period, it is argued that Labor’s Program embodied the mood for social change. The second period (1975-83) records a much different experience.