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INDEX

Abba, Marta 7, 9, 10, 64, 89, 91–2, 93, Arsan, Giulia Ajmone 154 94, 97, 99 Artaud, Antonin 62, 64 Accademia d’Arte Drammatica (Rome) At the Gates of the Kingdom (Hamsun) 95, 98, 99, 102 45 Accidental Death of an Anarchist (Fo) Avignon 180, 190 146 Ayckbourn, Alan 1 Actors’ Studio 134 Adamov, Arthur 171 Bab, Julius 76 AEG 69 Ball, William 131, 132, 133, 146 Agrigento 1, 2, 13, 116 Balo,` Maurizio 110–11 Aillaud, Gilles 173 Banu, Georges 178, 179 Albee, Edward 1 Barnes Theatre (London) 45, 124 Albertini, Cesare 85 Barzini, Luigi 50 Alessio, Antonio 194 Bassnett, Susan 147 Alexandre, Roland 136 Bataille, Henry 33 Almeida Theatre (London) 154 Battaglia, Luigi 109 Almirante, Luigi (Gigi) 34, 38, 40, Bauhaus 69 41–3, 58, 81, 101 Bazzoni, Jana O’Keefe 196 Alonge, Roberto 99 BBC 197 Alvaro, Corrado 85 Beckett, Samuel 1, 24, 199 American Repertory Theatre (ART) Beer, Rudolf 74, 76 155, 157, 160 Behan, Brendan 105 Amory, Jack 51 Bemporad (publisher) 14 Andreev, Leonid Nicolaevich 55 Benelli, Sem 40 Angoletta, Bruno 34 Bennett, Arnold 45 Anouilh, Jean 54 Bentley, Eric 165 Antoine, Andre´ 9, 23 Making of Modern Theatre, The 165 Antonelli, Luigi 35 B´er´enice (Racine) 173 Apollonio, Mario 41 Bergman, Ingmar 196 Appia, Adolphe 23 Berlin 7, 11, 13, 68, 71, 72, 78, 80, 88, Argentieri, Claudio 79 89, 90, 91, 171, 172 Arnaud, Michel 140 Judischer¨ Kulturbund 171 Arrieu, Rene´ 144 Bernini, Lorenzo 97 Arroyo, Eduardo 173 Berstein, Henry 33

247

248 Index

Bertani, Odoardo 114 Buccellato, Benedetta 119 Bertheau, Julien 135, 137–9, 140 Buckmaster, Lord 124, 125 ‘Besame mucho’ 194, 202 Budapest 199 Bible 192 Buenos Aires 33, 40 Bijou Theater (New York) 53 Burrell, John 132 Birmingham 133 Birmingham Repertory Theatre 124, Caesar, Ann 22 132 Calderon´ de la Barca, Pedro 72 Bjrnson, Bjrnsjerne 55 Callari,` Francesco 196 Blin, Roger 199 Cambridge 126, 127 Bohme,¨ Irene 175 Cambridge Review 127 Boissy, Gabriel 89 Cambridge University Amateur Bondy, Luc 175 Dramatic Club 125 Bonn 2, 22 Cambridge (MA) 155 University of 2, 5 Canadian Broadcasting Company 197 Bontempelli, Massimo 79 Canicatt`ı 116 Borghesi, Angelo 40 Capek, Karel 52 Borovsky, Victor 181 Capuana, Luigi 6, 22 Boston 157 Scienza della letteratura, La 22 Freedom trail 157 Spiritismo 22 Filene’s Basement 157 Carlyle, Thomas 111 Huntingdon University 157 Carri di Tespi (Thespian carts) 13 Bourseiller, Antoine 125, 140, 144 Casares,` Maria 139 Bovy, Berthe 135 Casson, Lewis 124 Boxer, Stephen 167 Castri, Massimo 110 Bradby, David 24 Cecilia (Cossa) 31 Bragaglia, Anton Giulio 84 Centro Nazionale di Studi Pirandelliani Braunschweig 170 195 Brecht, Bertolt 199 Ceresa, Ferruccio de 107 Brentano, Bernard von 172 Champs-Elysees,´ Comedie´ des (Paris) Brescia 43 44, 54, 55, 63, 86, 88 Brewster, Kingman 156 Chekhov, Anton 45, 55, 185 Bride’s Revenge, The 50 Chekhov, Michael 182, 184 Bright Island, The (Bennett) 45 Chiarelli, Luigi 3, 35 Brignone, Lilla 139 Christian Science Monitor 53 Brisson, Paul 54 Ciano, Galeazzo 31 Brixton Academy (London) 190 Cimara, Luigi 34, 35, 38 Broadway, New York 156, 181 Clark, Alfred 46 Brook, Peter 173 Cleopatra (Cossa) 31 Brustein, Robert 155–61 Cleveland, USA 50 Theatre of Revolt, The 156 Cobelli, Giancarlo 93, 102, 110, Bryden, Bill 196 111–15, 202 Buazzelli, Tino 98, 101, 102, 139 Cochran, Charles B. 7, 80

Index 249

Colin, Saul 196 Diary of Anna Frank, The (Goodrich Columbia, University of 155 and Hackett) 104, 105 Comedie´ franc¸aise (Paris) 125, 135–6, Diebold, Bernard 70 140, 142, 173 Dirnen tragodie¨ (Streetwalker’s Tragedy, Odeon´ 136 Rahn) 202 Richelieu 136 Donadoni, Margherita 38 Salle Luxembourg 136 Donat, Robert 127, 130 Commene,` Marie-Anne 137 Doronina, Tatyana 181 Compagnia dei Giovani, La 102–10 Dostoyevsky, Fyodor Mikhailovich 185, Conti, Catherine 144 186 Copeau, Jacques 56, 76, 95 Dramma, Il 31, 103 Copernicus, Nicolaus 4 Dresden 91 Cossa, Pietro 31 D’Silva, Darrel 165 Costa, Orazio 93, 94, 95–9, 100, 102, Ducking Out (De Filippo) 146, 147 103, 202 Dullin, Charles 56–7, 61, 66, 135 Coveney, Michael 154 Duse, Eleonora 5 Craig, Edward Gordon 9, 23 Dutton (publisher) 14, 53 Cremieux,´ Benjamin 57, 58–9, 62, Dyall, Franklin 46 135, 137 Cromer, Lord 125 Ecole des Femmes, L’ (Moliere)` 43 Efros, Anatoli 183, 184 Daily Hotel 52 Eldridge, Florence 51 D’Ambra, Lucio 6 Elsom, John 153 D’Amico, Alessandro 22, 32, 41, 80, Esplanade Hotel (Berlin) 172 82–3 Esslin, Martin 72, 146 D’Amico, Silvio 12, 32, 34, 35, 39, 56, Etesse, Philippe 144 95, 116 Euripides 171 D’Annunzio, Gabriele 32, 34 Bacchae 171 Dream of a Spring Morning 32 Eyser, Jacques 136 Danziger, Eddie 131 Danziger, Harry Lee 131, 132 Fagan, James B. 126 Darnton, Charles 49 Falk, Rossella 98, 99, 102, 107 De Filippo, Eduardo 115, 146, 196 Fanti, Lucio 173 Delaunay, Sonia 142 Fascism 13, 96–7, 99 Del Ministro, Maurizio 107 Faure, Renee´ 136, 139 De Lullo, Giorgio 93, 99, 102, 103, Feiffer, Jules 155 104, 105, 107–10, 114, 197, Feist, Hans 72, 170 202 Fellini, Federico 113 Dennis, Nigel 1 Fernandez, Dominique 140–2 De Sica, Vittorio 196 Ferrati, Sarah 98, 99 Deutsches Theater (Berlin) 71, 86 Fersen, Christine 143 Devils, The (Dostoyevsky) 186 Festival teatrale di prosa (Venice) 95, Dhean,´ Bernard 136 98

250 Index

Festival Theatre (Cambridge) 125, Giornale d’Italia, Il 97 126–7, 130 GITIS (State Institute of Theatre Art, Filozov, Albert 184 Moscow) 180, 182, 184, 185, Filumena (De Filippo) 146 188–9, 190 Firth, Felicity 1, 111, 197 Giuffre,` Carlo 107 Florence 40 Glasgow 126 Flower under Scrutiny, The (Martini) Godard, Barbara 147 34–6, 37 Godard, Jean-Luc 196 Fo, Dario 146 Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von 13 Fortuny, Mario 69 Gogol, Nikolai Vasilievich 185 Forzano, Giovacchino 170 Goldman, Paul 91 Fraccaroli, Arnaldo 51 Goldoni, Carlo 100, 105, 121, Frankfurt 78 122 Frankfurt Playhouse 86, 180 Gorky, Maxim 182, 183, 188 Frateili, Arnaldo 39 Vassa Zheleznova 182, 183, 188 Fraudlose Gasse, Die (The Joyless Street, Gozzi, Carlo 156 Pabst) 202 Gownsman, The 130 Frayn, Michael 1 Grack, Gunther¨ 176 Freedman, John 187 Gramsci, Antonio 101 Freie Volksbuhne¨ (Berlin) 171, 174, Grant, Joyce 149, 153 178 Granville Barker, Harley 45 Freud, Sigmund 141, 145 Gray, Terence 126, 127 Frigerio, Jone 38 Grazia 164 Frith, Leslie 110, 127, 128 Green, Nancy 44 From Morn to Midnight (Kaiser) 45, Grein, J. T. 44 52 Grotowski, Jerzy 180, 184, 187 Frye, Dwight 51 Gruber,¨ Klaus Michael 170, 171–80, Fulton Theater (New York) 52, 53 200 Rudi 172 Galsworthy, John 52 Same Road, The 171, 173 Ganz, Bruno 173 Winter Journey 172 Garrone, Nino 114 Grune, Karl 202 Gassman, Vittorio 196 Guarnieri, Anna Maria 102, 103 Gaudusio, Antonio 38 Guazzotti, Giorgio 100 Gautier, Jean Jacques 139 Guf Theatre (Novara) 100 Geidt, Jeremy 157, 158, 160 Guildhall School of Music and Drama Geilgud, John 45, 46 167 Geneva 55 Gulstorff,¨ Max 76 Giacosa, Giuseppe 32 Guthrie, Tyrone 125, 126, 127–30 Sad Loves 32 Gigli, Beniamino 163 Hall, Amner 125, 126 Giles, David 197 Hamlet (Shakespeare) 34, 115, 148, Gillet, L. 66–7 151, 173

Index 251

Hammer, Ellen 178 Jarry, Alfred 9 Hamsun, K. 45 Jazz Singer, The 11 Hare, David 162 Jefford, Barbara 133 Harris, William 156 Jessner, Leopold 11 Harrower, David 161, 162, 163, 165, Der R´egisseur 11 167 Jhering, Herbert 70 Harvard, University of 156 Job, Enrico 120, 122 Harvard Theater Collection 161 Johnston, Denis 197–8 Hastings, Michael 197 Johnston, Moffat 51 Hebertot,´ Jacques 55, 56 Jones, Richard 155, 161, 162, 200, Heine, Heinrich 7–8 202 Hellerau 55 Jongh, Nicholas de 125, 128 Henry IV Part 1 (Shakespeare) 126 Herbert, F. Hugh 103 Kaiser, Georg 45, 52, 76 Hoﬂich,¨ Lucie 76 Kalff, Marie 64, 66 Hofmannsthal, Hugo von 72 Kammerspiele, Deutsches Theater Holderlin,¨ Friedrich 172 (Berlin) 86 Hyperion 172 Kansas City 161 Holiday Adventures (Goldoni) 121 Kant, Immanuel 78 Hollaender, Felix 71, 91 Kantor, Tadeusz 114 Hollywood Television Theater 197 Keach, Stacy 197 Horne, Alderson Burrell 125 Kemp, Robert 139 Hort, Jean 66 Kent, Jonathan 154 Hostage, The (Behan) 105 Kerr, Alfred 91 Hotel Adlon 89–90 King Stag, The (Gozzi) 156, 157, 160 House, Fred 51 Kingston, Jeremy 146 Hubner,¨ Kurt 174–5 Kingsway Theatre 44 Hutchens, John 53 Kinz, Franziska 76 Knebel, Mariya 182 Ibsen, Henrik 24, 45, 67 Knina, Gustav 71 Idea Nazionale 39 Kolportage (Kaiser) 76 Idiot, The (Dostoyevsky) 186 Komisarjevsky, Theodore 1, 44, 45–6, Independent Theatre 44 55, 124 Insect Comedy, The (Capek) 52 Komissarjevskaya, Vera 55 Institute of Occupational Therapy Komodie,¨ Die (Berlin) 44, 68 (Pomaz) 199 Konigsberg¨ 11 Ionesco, Eugene 54 Koppen,¨ Franz 91 Italian Authors’ Society 6, 34 Krehan, Hermann 73

Jackson, Barry 124, 125, 132 Lalique, Suzanne 135, 137 Jacobsohn, Siegfried 70 Lamb, Stephen 70 Jacques-Dalcroze, Emile 55 Lambert, J. W. 133 Japanese No theatre 123 Lan, David 167

252 Index

Landtheater (Brauschweig) 170 Marshall, Norman 45 Lanz, Adolf 196 Martini, Fausto Maria 34, 39, 40 Lavia, Gabriele 123 Martoglio, Nino 6 Ledoux, Fernand 136, 137, 138–9 Maschera e il volto, La (Chiarelli) 3 Leeds, University of 155 Maselli, Titina 175 Lehrmann, Naftali 76 Masses and the Man (Toller) 45 Leighton, Margaret 132 Maugham, William Somerset 45 Lenormand, Henri-Rene´ 55, 67 May, Frederick 47, 130, 155 Leoncavallo, Ruggiero 163 Mayakovsky, Vladimir Vladimirovich L’Herbier, Marcel 12, 195 110 Lincoln 161 Mayer, Paul Avila 131–2, 134 Linnebach, August 69 Mayfair Theatre (London) 131, 146 Listener, The 153 McCarthy, Desmond 46 LoebTheater (Cambridge,MA) 155, Meid, Hans 73 156 Meyerhold, Vsevolod Emilievich 111 London 4, 7, 14, 44, 47, 80, 88, 102, Midsummer Night’s Dream, A 115, 131, 133, 135, 145, 161, (Shakespeare) 71 180, 181, 183, 192, 200 Milan 6, 33, 40, 41, 101, 105, 171, London International Festival of 180 Theatre (LIFT) 180 Miller, Arthur 185 Lord Chamberlain, the 44, 124, 145 Missiroli, Mario 94, 113, 115, 118, Loyalties (Galsworthy) 52 120–3 Lugne-Poe,´ Aurelien´ 9, 199 Moliere,` Jean-Baptiste Poquelin 43, Lumiere,` Louis 195 135, 156 Lyric Theatre, Hammersmith (London) Mondadori (publisher) 22 124 Montevideo 40 Lyubimov, Yuri 183 Monticelli, Roberto de 111 Moon is Blue, The (Herbert) 103 Machine Wreckers, The (Toller) 45 Morowiecz, Barbara 176 Macgowan, Kenneth 49 Morrison, Russel 51 Madison 161 Moscow 102, 105, 180, 182, 187 Madrid 40 Moscow Art Theatre 1, 55, 181, 182, Maeterlinck, Maurice 9, 34 183 Magheri, Alfonso 38, 40 Muller, Leah 167 Malipiero, Gian Francesco 170 Munich 78 Mallarme,´ Camille 57 Murren¨ (Switzerland) 100 Mallarme,´ Stephane´ 9 Musco, Angelo 6 Maly Theatre (Moscow) 102 Mussolini, Benito 96, 97, 170 Manzoni, Alessandro 95 Betrothed, The 95 Naples 101 Manzoni Theatre (Milan) 6 National Theatre (London) 135, 145, Marchi, Virgilio 84–6, 88 146, 147, 148, 153, 154, 161, 200 Marinetti, Filippo Tommaso 23 Olivier Theatre 145, 148–9, 200

Index 253

NEA Service Cleveland 49 Pandolﬁ, Gwenda 147 Nemirovich-Danchenko, Vladimir Paris 1, 7, 10, 13, 14, 44, 54, 55, 56, Ivanovich 55, 182 67, 80, 81, 88, 100, 135, 139, Neveux, Georges 138–9 140, 145, 195, 200 New Haven 156 Parma 101 New York 14, 44, 47, 49, 50, 52, 80, Pasco, Richard 154 81, 181 Patterson, Michael 69 New York Evening World 47, 49 Pavlova, Tatiana 95 New York Owl 52 Paz, Octavio 147, 154 New York Times 156, 198 Pechel, Rudolph 70–1 New York Times Book Review 53 Pemberton, Brock 1, 44, 47, 50, 52, 53, Niccodemi, Dario 23, 31, 33–5, 36–7, 81, 88 38–40, 41, 81, 96 Penay, Alfred 66 Nichols, Nina Davinci 196 Pepsico International Performing Arts Nightingale, Benedict 146 Festival (Purchase, NY) 193 Nouvelles Litt´eraires, Les 12 Peter, John 154 Piat, Jean 136 Obey, Andre´ 136 Picasso, Lamberto 79, 91, 95, 117 Observer, The 45 Piccoli, Raffaello 127 O’Connor, Gary 133 Piccolo Teatro (Milan) 100, 101, 102, Odescalchi Theatre (Rome) 69, 81, 92, 103, 139, 171 177 Piccolo Teatro School of Dramatic Art Oelzes, Richard 175 102, 103 Expectation 175 Pilotto, Camillo 98 Off Limits (Adamov) 171 Pinter, Harold 1 Old Vic Theatre (London) 132, 161 Piper, Frederick 127 Olivier, Laurence 132 Pirandello, Fausto 2 Olivieri, Egisto 91 Pirandello, Lietta 2, 14 Olympic Stadium (Berlin) 172 Pirandello, Lina 2 O’Sullivan, Michael 134 Pirandello, Luigi Otets Sergeij (Father Serge, Protazanov) ‘Art and Consciousness Today’ 3 195 At the Exit 100 Oxford 126 Birds on High, The 5 Oxford University Dramatic Society Doctor’s Duty, The 6 126 Dream (But Perhaps It Isn’t), A 100 Oxford Players 126 Each in His Own Way 10, 180 Oxford Playhouse 126 Fable of the Changeling, The 117, 170, 197 Pabst, G. W. 202 Festival of the Lord of the Ship 86 Pagliacci, I (Leoncavallo) 163, 166 Happy People, The 5 Pagnani, Andreina 94 Henry IV 4, 7, 14, 33, 104, 110, 151, Palermo 2, 5 171 Pallenberg, Max 74, 76, 91 If Not Like This 6

254 Index

Pirandello, Luigi (cont.) ‘Will the Talkies Abolish Theatre?’ ‘Illustrators, Actors and Translators’ 11–12 8–9, 12, 22, 71, 147, 201 Women of the People, The 5 Imbecile, The 100 Pirandello, Stefano 2, 21, 79 ‘In conﬁdence’ 12 Piscator, Erwin Friedrich Max 69 Jar, The 101, 197 Pitoeff,¨ Georges 1, 14, 44, 51, 52, Late Matthias Pascal, The 2, 12, 58, 54–67, 81, 82, 88, 100, 101, 135, 195 136–7, 138–9, 177, 201 Licence, The 100 Pitoeff,¨ Ludmilla 54, 56, 64, 66, 89, 99, Liola` 101 139 ‘Little Black Kid, The’ 4 Pizzi, Pier Luigi 106 Man with the Flower in his Mouth, Plato 187, 192 The 100 Playfair, Nigel 124 Mountain Giants, The 7, 99, 100, Plays International 153 114, 115, 116–19, 120, 177 Plot Thickens, The (Barzini and Naked Masks 4 Fraccaroli) 50, 52 ‘Narrative Fragment of Six Characters Podrecca, Vittorio 79 in Search of an Author’ 21 Pomaz 199 ‘On Humour’ 2, 186 Ponti, Eugene 66 One, No-one and a Hundred Popov, Andrei 182, 183, 184, 185 Thousand 4, 17 Popov, Igor 182, 188, 189 Pleasures of Respectability, The 7, 56 Portulano, Antonietta 2 ‘Preface to Six Characters in Search of Praga, Marco 6 an Author’ 16, 25, 28, 29 Prague 180 Right You Are! (If You Think So) 4, 6, Pratt, Muriel 46 32, 38, 68, 115, 135, 179 Princess Theater (New York) 44, 47 Rules of the Game, The 15, 52, 73, Protazanov, Jacob 195 76, 102, 107, 116, 118, 128, 144, Proust, Marcel 104 148, 154, 157, 162, 164, 165, Pushkin, Alexander Sergeyevich 185 174, 201 Puss in Boots (Tieck) 78 ‘Scenario’ 201, 202 ‘Seraﬁno Gubbio’s Notebooks 183 Raboni, Giovanni 122 Sicilian Limes 6 Race with the Shadow, The (Scholz) 45 ‘Spoken Action’ 7–8, 22, 71 Racine, Jean Baptiste 173 Think About It, Giacomino! 6 Ragusa, Olga 198 To Clothe the Naked 110–12, 154, Rahn, Bruno 202 162 Raimund Theater (Vienna) 76 Tonight We Improvise 10–11, 71, 100, Ratcliffe, Michael 154 118, 165, 170, 180 Recalcati, Antonio 173 Treatment for Six Characters, The Redlich, H. F. 170 196 Reinhardt, Max 1, 44, 51, 52, 68, 70, Vice, The 6 71–8, 81, 82, 86, 88, 90, 91, 101, ‘When I was mad’ 20 131, 171, 177, 196, 199, 201

Index 255

Rejane´ (Gabrielle Reju)´ 33 Saunders, John 51 Repubblica, La 114 Schaubuhne¨ Theatre (Berlin) 171 Revue de France 57 Schimeck, Henri 66 Ricci, Nora 109 Schnitzler, Arthur 78 Ricci, Renzo 94 Schodel,¨ Helmut 175, 176, 177 Rice, Elmer 45 Scholz, Wilhelm von 45 Adding Machine, The 45 School of Dramatic Art (Moscow) 180, Richardson, Ralph 131, 132, 133 189, 190 Ridenti, Lucio 31 Schulz-Lander, Jenny 2 Ridgeway, Philip 124 Schwarz, Libgart 178 Risselin, Julien 144 Scola, Ettore 196 Robson, Flora 126, 127–8, 130 Scott, Mike 147 Roggisch, Peter 175, 178 Scottish National Players 126 Rolfe, Alan 130 Seagull, The (Chekhov) 185 Romains, Jules 56 Serban, Andrei 157–8 Rome 2, 5, 6, 7, 12, 13, 23, 31, 40, 45, Servant of Two Masters (Goldoni) 100 56, 69, 79, 80, 95, 96, 97, 102, Sganarelle (Moliere)` 156, 157 106, 120, 195, 199 Shakespeare, William 34, 53, 100, Istituto Superiore di Magistero 2 157 University of 2, 95 Shaw, George Bernard 45, 47, 55 Romeo and Juliet (Shakespeare) 34 Shredded Wheat Factory 126, 127 Rossi, Cesare 5 Sicily 1, 5 Rosso di San Secondo, Pier Maria 35 Siemens 69 Rostov 182, 185 Simon, Michel 58, 66 University of 185 Simpson, N. F. 1 Roudinesco, Elisabeth 145 Simultaneity (Marinetti) 23 Roussillon, Jean-Paul 136, 140, 143 Slavkin, Viktor 182, 183, 184, 188 Rowe, Margaret 49 Grown-up Daughter of a Young Man, Rudman, Michael 135, 145, 146, The 182, 183, 188 147–54, 200 Hoopla 183, 184 Ruggeri, Ruggero 7, 9, 33, 93, 94, 151, Smeliansky, Anatoly 180, 183 202 Sollers, Philippe 22 RUR (Capek) 52 Soviet Russia 105, 181, 182, 183 Squarzina, Luigi 103 St Petersburg 55 Staatstheater (Berlin) 90 Salabert, Francis 142 Stage Society 44–5, 46, 47, 88 Salacrou, Armand 54 Stalin, Joseph 105, 180, 181 Salerno, Enrico 119–20 Stanislavsky, Constantin Sergeevich 55, Salvini, Guido 7, 94 56, 95, 153, 181, 182, 186, 187 Sands, Leslie 153 Stanislavsky Drama Theatre (Moscow) Sardou, Victorien 54 182, 183 Saturday Sunday Monday (De Filippo) State Institute of Theatre Art (Moscow) 146 see GITIS

256 Index

Stein, Peter 171 Tignola (Benelli) 40 Stoppard, Tom 1 Tilgher, Adriano 39 Storer, Edward 47, 50, 52, 53 Times, The 88, 134 Strasse, Die (The Street, Grune) 202 Times Literary Supplement, The 145, Street, G. S. 124 153 Strehler, Giorgio 93, 99–102, 103, 113, Tinterri, Alessandro 84 114, 171 Tofano, Sergio 98 Strindberg, August 9, 176 Toller, Ernst 45 Suddeutsche¨ Zeitung 175 Tommasi, Paolo 111, 112 Sunday Times, The 133 Toms, Carl 149 Symbolism 23 Touchard, Pierre Aime´ 136, 139 Szondi, Peter 28, 176 Trieste 101 Truffaut, François 196 Taganka Theatre (Moscow) 183, 184 Turin 170 Talli, Virgilio 6, 32, 179 Tynan, Kenneth 133 Taormina 118 Teatro Argentina (Rome) 120 Uncle Vanya (Chekhov) 45 Teatro d’Arte (Rome) 7, 10, 14, 23, 69, USSR (see Soviet Russia) 79–80, 86, 89, 90, 96, 117, 139, 149, 151, 199 Valle Theatre see Teatro Valle Teatro degli Indipendenti (Rome) 84 Valli, Romolo 102, 103–4, 107, 110, Teatro della Scala (Milan) 85 154 Teatro Eliseo (Rome) 110 Vanzi, Luigi 118 Teatro Greco di Taormina 115, 118 Vasiliev, Anatoli 170, 180, 181, 199, Teatro Mediterraneo della Mostra 200, 201, 202 d’Oltremare (Naples) 101 Bridge has to be Crossed, The 185 Teatro Minimo a Sezioni (Rome) 6 Meek One, The 185 Teatro Odescalchi (Rome) 23, 79, 84–8 Venice 95, 98, 190 Teatro Quirino (Rome) 95, 97, 102, Verga, Giuseppe 101 106 Vergani, Orio 31, 79 Teatro Valle (Rome) 5, 23, 31, 33, 34, Vergani, Vera 31, 34, 35, 38, 40–1, 64, 85, 199 81 Tedeschi, Gianrico 121, 123 Vicentini, Claudio 10 Temptation of St Anthony (Weisgall) 197 Vienna 68, 76, 180 Theatre Arts Monthly 53 View from the Bridge, A (Miller) 185 Theatre Magazine 47, 49 Villaroel, Giuseppe 97 Theátreˆ de Babylone (Paris) 199 Visconti, Luchino 103 Theátreˆ de la Ville (Paris) 200 Vitti, Achille 6 Theátreˆ de l’Oeuvre (Paris) 199 Volta Conference 12–13 Theátreˆ Marigny (Paris) 99, 100, 101 Theátreˆ Sarah-Bernhardt (Paris) 200 Wade, Allan 45 Tian, Renzo 111 Waiting for Godot (Beckett) 24, 30, Tieck, Johann Ludwig 78 199, 200

Index 257

Wareing, Alfred 47 World Theatre Season (London) 102 Wedekind, Frank 78 World We Live In, The (Capek) 52 Weichert, Richard 74, 86 Worth, Katharine 154 Weimar 68, 70 Wright, Nicholas 145, 147–54, 162 Weisgall, Hugo 197, 198 Wroclaw 180 Welwyn Garden City 126, 130 Welwyn Garden City Barnstormers Yale, University of 156 126 Yale School of Drama 156 Westminster Theatre (London) 128, Yearbook of the British Pirandello Society, 130 The 154 Wiegenstein, Roland 178 Young, Stark 49, 51 Wieman, Matthias 76 Young Vic Company 133, 164, 169 Wilde, Oscar 199 Young Vic Theatre (London) 161–2, Salome 199 167 Wilder, Thornton 1 Winkler, Angela 172–4, 176, 178 Zadek, Peter 171 Winter, Claude 140 Zefﬁrelli, Franco 101, 115–16, Women of Good Humour, The (Goldoni) 118–20, 146 105 Zeit, Die 175