DOCSLIB.ORG

LESSONS from CHANTICLEER: PLANTS and PLANTING STYLES for YOUR GARDEN's MICRO-CLIMATES Eric Hsu - March 15, 2018

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
LESSONS from CHANTICLEER: PLANTS and PLANTING STYLES for YOUR GARDEN's MICRO-CLIMATES Eric Hsu - March 15, 2018 LESSONS FROM CHANTICLEER: PLANTS AND PLANTING STYLES FOR YOUR GARDEN'S MICRO-CLIMATES Eric Hsu - March 15, 2018 eRIC hSU mARCH 15, 2018 Connecticut Horticultural Society Lecture, Eric Hsu HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS 1 LATIN NAME COMMON NAME HARDINESS PLANT COMMUNITY Southern Europe and Achillea 'Moonshine' Yarrow Zones 3-8 Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Southern Europe and Anthemis tinctoria 'Sauce Hollandaise' Golden Marguerite Zones 3-7 Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Southern Europe and Artemisia 'Powis Castle' Wormwood Zones 6-9 Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Asclepias tuberosa Orange Milkweed Zones 3-8 North American dry prairie Summer-uncut steppe Summer-uncut, medium to Baptisia australis False Indigo Zones 5-8 North American Prairie tall herbaceous perennials Asian summer-rainfall Summer-uncut, medium to Centaurea macrocephala Bighead Knapweed Zones 3-8 meadows tall herbaceous perennials Southern Europe and Cerinthe minor Minor Honeywort Zones 8-10 Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Woodland edge, scrub edge, Darmera peltata Indian Rhubarb Zones 5-8 Western North America and understorey Southern Europe and Dianthus carthusianorum Carthusian Pink Zones 5-10 Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Southern Europe and Dianthus 'Mountain Mist' Mountain Mist Pink Zones 5-10 Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Southern Europe and Dianthus 'Greystone' Greystone Pink Zones 5-10 Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Echinacea angustifolia Blacksamson Coneflower Zones 3-8 North American dry prairie Summer-uncut steppe Echinacea atrorubens Topeka Purple Coneflower Zones 4-8 North American dry prairie Summer-uncut steppe Woodland edge, scrub edge, Echinacea 'Cheyenne Spirit' Coneflower Zones 4-9 Eastern North America and understorey Echinacea 'Evan Saul' Coneflower Zones 3-8 North American dry prairie Summer-uncut steppe Echinacea laevigata Smooth Purple Coneflower Zones 3-8 North American dry prairie Summer-uncut steppe Connecticut Horticultural Society Lecture, Eric Hsu HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS 2 LATIN NAME COMMON NAME HARDINESS PLANT COMMUNITY Echinacea pallida Pale Purple Coneflower Zones 3-8 North American dry prairie Summer-uncut steppe Echinacea paradoxa Yellow Coneflower Zones 3-9 North American dry prairie Summer-uncut steppe Woodland edge, scrub edge, Echinacea purpurea Purple Coneflower Zones 3-9 Eastern North America and understorey Echinacea sanguinea Sanguine Purple Coneflower Zones 7-9 North American dry prairie Summer-uncut steppe Echinacea simulata Wayleaf Coneflower Zones 5-8 North American dry prairie Summer-uncut steppe Echinacea tennesseensis 'Rocky Top' Tennessee Coneflower Zones 5-8 North American dry prairie Summer-uncut steppe Echinacea 'Tomato Soup' Coneflower Zones 3-8 North American dry prairie Summer-uncut steppe Southern Europe and Euphorbia myrsinites Myrtle Spurge Zones 5-9 Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Gaura lindheimeri Gaura Zones 5-9 North American dry prairie Summer-uncut steppe Geum triflorum Prairie Smoke Zones 3-7 North American dry prairie Summer-uncut steppe Southern Europe and Glaucium flavum Horned Poppy Zones (5)6-10 Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Southern Europe and Glaucium flavum x G. grandiflorum Hybrid Horned Poppy Zones (5)6-10 Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Southern Europe and Lavandula x intermedia 'Grosso' Lavandin Zones 5-8 Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Winter-rainfall South Melianthus major Honey Bush Zones 8-10 African grasslands Summer-uncut steppe Southern Europe and Nepeta 'Purple Haze' Catmint Zones 5-8 Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Oenothera biennis Common Evening Primrose Zones 4-9 North American dry prairie Summer-uncut steppe Connecticut Horticultural Society Lecture, Eric Hsu HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS 3 LATIN NAME COMMON NAME HARDINESS PLANT COMMUNITY Southern Europe and Paeonia clusii Cretan White Peony Zones 8-10 Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Southern Europe and Paeonia daurica ssp. mlokosewitschii Molly-the-Witch Peony Zones 4-9 Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Central Asia to Mongolia Paeonia lactiflora Garden Peony Zones 3-8 and northern China Summer-uncut steppe Woodland edge, scrub, Paeonia obovata Woodland Peony Zones 5-8 and understorey Asia Southern Europe and Paeonia peregrina Balkan Peony Zones 4-9 Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Southern Europe and Paeonia tenuifolia Fernleaf Peony Zones 4-8 Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Woodland edge, scrub, Paeonia veitchii Veitch's Peony Zones 6-8 and understorey Asia Summer-uncut, medium to Penstemon digitalis Foxglove Penstemon Zones 3-8 North American Prairie tall herbaceous perennials Central Asia to Mongolia Perovskia atriplicifolia 'Little Spire' Russian Sage Zones 5-9 and northern China Summer-uncut steppe Southern Europe and Phlomis fruticosa Jerusalem Sage Zones 8-10 Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Phlox subulata 'Emerald Blue' Moss Phlox Zones 3-9 North American dry prairie Summer-uncut steppe Summer-cut, low- to medium-altitude hay Primula veris Cowslip Zones 3-8 meadows Maritime Summer-uncut, medium to Rudbeckia maxima Giant Coneflower Zones 4-9 North American Prairie tall herbaceous perennials Southern Europe and Salvia argentea Silver Sage Zones 5-8 Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Southern Europe and Salvia nemorosa 'Caradonna' Sage Zones 4-8 Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Asian summer-rainfall Summer-uncut, medium to Sanguisorba 'Drama Queen' Burnet Zones 4-8 meadows tall herbaceous perennials Connecticut Horticultural Society Lecture, Eric Hsu HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS 4 LATIN NAME COMMON NAME HARDINESS PLANT COMMUNITY Asian summer-rainfall Summer-uncut, medium to Sanguisorba menziesii Menzies' Burnet Zones 4-9 meadows tall herbaceous perennials Asian summer-rainfall Summer-uncut, medium to Sanguisorba obtusa Japanese Burnet Zones 4-10 meadows tall herbaceous perennials Asian summer-rainfall Summer-uncut, medium to Sanguisorba officinalis Burnet Zones 4-8 meadows tall herbaceous perennials Central Asia to Mongolia Sedum 'Vera Jameson' Stonecrop Zones 3-9 and northern China Summer-uncut steppe Summer-uncut, medium to Silphium terebinthinaceum Prairie Dock Zones 4-8 North American Prairie tall herbaceous perennials Asian summer-rainfall Summer-uncut, medium to Thalictrum rochebrunianum x T . 'Elin' Meadow-Rue Zones 4-8 meadows tall herbaceous perennials Southern Europe and Verbascum spp. Mullein Zones 5-8 Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Summer-uncut, medium to Verbena hastata American Blue Vervain Zones 3-8 North American Prairie tall herbaceous perennials Connecticut Horticultural Society Lecture, Eric Hsu 1 LATIN NAME COMMON NAME HARDINESS PLANT COMMUNITY BULBS Southern Europe and Allium karataviense Turkistan Onion Zones 4-8 Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Southern Europe and Allium nigrum Black Garlic Zones 4-8 Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Southern Europe and Colchicum spp. Colchicum Zones 4-7 Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Central Asia to Mongolia Eremurus x isabellinus 'Cleopatra' Foxtail Lily Zones 5-9 and northern China Summer-uncut steppe Summer-uncut, low- to medium- Fritillaria meleagris Snake's Head Fritillary Zones 3-8 Maritime altitude hay meadow Southern Europe and Gladiolus italicus Italian Gladiolus Zones 5-10 Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Southern Europe and Muscari armeniacum Grape Hyacinth Zones 4-8 Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Southern Europe and Muscari comosum Tassell Hyacinth Zones 5-8 Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Southern Europe and Narcissus 'Hawera' Triandrus Daffodil Zones 4-8 Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Southern Europe and Tulipa clusiana 'Lady Jane' Lady Tulip Zones 3-8 Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Southern Europe and Tulipa cretica Cretan Tulip Zones 3-8 Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Central Asia to Mongolia Tulipa praestans 'Shogun' Shogun Tulip Zones 3-8 and northern China Summer-uncut steppe Southern Europe and Tulipa saxatilis Candia Tulip Zones 3-8 Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Southern Europe and Tulipa sylvestris Woodland Tulip Zones 3-8 Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Central Asia to Mongolia Tulipa turkestanica Turkestan Tulip Zones 3-8 and northern China Summer-uncut steppe Connecticut Horticultural Society Lecture, Eric Hsu LATIN NAME COMMON NAME HARDINESS PLANT COMMUNITY ANNUALS Delphinum ajacis Rocket Larkspur Zones 2-10 Southern Europe and Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Orlaya grandiflora Minoan Lace Flower Southern Europe and Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Papaver dubium Long-Headed Poppy Southern Europe and Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Papaver rhoeas Corn Poppy Zones 3-10 Southern Europe and Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Papaver rupifragrum Spanish Poppy Zones 5-9 Southern Europe and Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Papaver triniifolium Poppy Zones 6-9 Southern Europe and Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe GRASSES Summer-uncut, low- to medium-altitude Briza media Common Quaking Grass Zones 4-8 Maritime hay meadow Molinia caerulea subsp. Summer-uncut, low- to medium-altitude arundinacea Purple Moor Grass Zones 4-9 Maritime hay meadow Muhlenbergia capillaris Muhly Grass Zones 7-9 North American dry prairie Summer-uncut steppe Muhlenbergia lindheimeri Lindheimer's Muhly Zones 7-10 North American dry prairie Summer-uncut steppe Nassella tenuissima Mexican Feather Grass Zones 7(6)- 9 North American dry prairie Summer-uncut steppe Seslera autumnalis Autumn Moor Grass Zones 5-8 Southern Europe and Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Summer-uncut, low- to medium-altitude Seslera caerulea Blue Moor Grass Zones 5-8 Maritime hay meadow Sesleria 'Greenlee' Greenlee's Moor Grass Zones 5-9 Southern Europe and Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Stipa barbata Silver Feather Grass Zones (5)6-10 Southern Europe and Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Stipa gigantea Giant Oats Grass Zones 7-10 Southern Europe and Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Stipa pennata European Feather Grass Zones (5)6-10 Southern Europe and Eurasia Summer-uncut steppe Connecticut Horticultural Society Lecture, Eric Hsu LATIN NAME COMMON NAME HARDINESS PLANT COMMUNITY SHRUBS Summer-uncut, medium to tall herbaceous Lonicera 'Kintzley's Ghost' Lonicera Zones 4-8 North American Prairie perennials Central Asia to Mongolia and northern Summer uncut Paeonia suffruticosa Tree Peony Zones 4-8 China steppe Woodland and scrub edge and Rosa moyesii Moyes Rose Zones 5-9 Asia understorey.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • New Varieties 2020-2021
    New Varieties 2020-2021 Agrostis nebulosa, Cloud Grass Gazania krebsiana, Tanager y 7 Ajuga genevensis, Upright Bugle y 4 Geranium, Night Alyssum saxatile, Gold Rush y 3 Geum chiloense, Sunrise y 4 Amaranthus cruentus, Burgundy Glow Geum coccineum, Orange Queen y 5 Angelica sylvestris, Vicar's Mead y 4 Helianthus annuus, Equinox Antirrhinum Greenhouse Forcing, Costa Summer Helianthus annuus, Firebrand Aquilegia caerulea, Earlybird y 3 Helianthus annuus, Orange Globe Arabis blepharophylla, Barranca y 4 Helianthus annuus, Orangeade Aster, Jowi Mix Helianthus annuus, Star Gold Basil, Purple Ball Helleborus x hybrida, Orientalis Double Ladies Mix y 3 Begonia boliviensis, Groovy Heuchera sanguinea, Coral Petite y 3 Bidens ferulifolia y 8 Iberis sempervirens, Snow Cushion y 3 Bigelowia nuttallii y 4 Lathyrus odoratus, Heirloom Mix Bulbine frutescens, Avera Sunset Orange y 9 Lavandula multifida, Torch Minty Ice y 7 Bupleurum longifolium, Bronze Beauty y 3 Lewisia tweedyi, Lovedream y 4 Calamintha nepeta, Marvelette y Liatris spicata, Floristan White y 3 Calendula, Fruit Burst Lilium formosanum var. pricei y 5 Calendula, Goldcrest Lisianthus , Allemande Light Pink Calendula, Playtime Mix Lisianthus , Can Can Purple Calendula, Sherbet Fizz Lisianthus , Chaconne White Campanula medium, Champion II y Lisianthus , Diamond Peach 3 Imp Celosia, Arrabona Red Lisianthus , Flare Celosia cristata, Act Lisianthus , Gavotte Yellow Celosia cristata, Bar Lisianthus , Jasny Lavender Celosia cristata, Bombay Lisianthus , Minuet
    [Show full text]
  • An Analysis of the Pollinators of Echinacea Purpurea in Relation to Their Perceived Efficiency and Color Preferences
    University of Tennessee at Chattanooga UTC Scholar Student Research, Creative Works, and Honors Theses Publications 5-2021 An analysis of the pollinators of Echinacea purpurea in relation to their perceived efficiency and color efpr erences Carmen Black University of Tennessee at Chattanooga, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholar.utc.edu/honors-theses Part of the Botany Commons Recommended Citation Black, Carmen, "An analysis of the pollinators of Echinacea purpurea in relation to their perceived efficiency and color efpr erences" (2021). Honors Theses. This Theses is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Research, Creative Works, and Publications at UTC Scholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in Honors Theses by an authorized administrator of UTC Scholar. For more information, please contact [email protected]. An Analysis of the Pollinators of Echinacea purpurea in Relation to their Perceived Efficiency and Color Preferences Departmental Honors Thesis The University of Tennessee at Chattanooga Department of Biology, Geology, and Environmental Sciences Examination Date: April 6th Dr. Stylianos Chatzimanolis Dr. Joey Shaw Professor of Biology Professor of Biology Thesis Director Department Examiner Dr. Elise Chapman Lecturer of Biology Department Examiner 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS I. Abstract …………..…………………….………………………… 3 II. Introduction…………..………………….……………………....... 5 III. Materials and Methods…………...………………………………. 11 IV. Results…………..…………………….………………………….. 16 A. List of Figures…………...……………………………….. 21 V. Discussion…………..………….…………………………...…… 28 VI. Acknowledgements………….……………….………...………… 38 VII. Works Cited ……………………………………...……….……… 39 VIII. Appendices……………………………………………………….. 43 3 ABSTRACT This study aimed to better understand how insects interacted with species of Echinacea in Tennessee and specifically their preference to floral color. Based on previous studies I expected the main visitors to be composed of various bees, beetles and butterflies.
    [Show full text]
  • The Peony Group Newsletter Autumn 2015
    The Peony Group of the Hardy Plant Society Newsletter Autumn 2015 !1 Paeonia decomposita Paeonia peregrina Paeonia tenuifolia In Tom Mitchell’s poly tunnel !2 Editorial John Hudson In this issue we have, as well as reports from the of5icers and an account of the 2015 Peony Day, two welcome articles from new members. Sue Hough and Sue Lander are both active in the Ranunculaceae group of the HPS. There is quite a strong common membership with our group; several of us attended both group meetings, which were on successive days, this year. The peonies were in the Ranunculaceae once (indeed, still are in one well-known catalogue) : to many of us peonies looK more liKe hellebores than aquilegias do. Sue Hough's article also promoted interest in the P. obovata group as the succeeding article shows. We also have the latest of Judy Templar's reports on peonies in the wild. At the other end of the peony spectrum, Itoh hybrids are becoming well Known, as many of us saw on the Peony Day and as we shall see at Claire Austin's nursery in 2016. Irene Tibbenham drew my attention to the promotion of a new race of "Patio Peonies" for growing in pots in small gardens; see https://www.rhs.org.uK/plants/plants-blogs/plants/november-2014/patio-peonies. It remains to be seen if these catch on. They are unliKely to usurp the place of Lacti5lora peonies, those most sumptuous of early summer 5lowers, which are the theme of our next Peony Day. ThanKs to Sandra Hartley for her account of this year’s peony day.
    [Show full text]
  • Back Matter (PDF)
    Clewell, A.F., pp. 171-175 Gelt, J. 227 Volume 13 Author Index Cole, S. 226 Getsinger, K.D. 84 Adams, J.C. 23.1 Connors, P.G. 122 Gibson, D.J. 10 Adkisson, C.$. 90 Conrad, M.T. 92 Goeldner, J., pp. 16-19 Aguilar, R~ 194 Cooperrider, A. 50 Goldingay, R.L. 129 Aide, T.M. 162 Corcoran, B.M. 65.1 Goldsmith, W. 52 Allen, E.B. 114.1 Cornu, C.E., pp. 53-57 Goodwillie, C. 130 Allen, J.A. 55 Cotts, N. 93 Gordon, A.M. 23.3, 23.12 Allen, M.F. 88, 114.2 Cowan, B. 188 Gordon, D.R. 31 Alminana, J. 52 Cox, J-R. 3.1 Gori, D. 118.1 Alverson, E.R., pp. 26-28 Crisman, T.L. 100.1 Gottfried, G. 26 Amon, J.P. 39 Crossley, A. 36.1 Gough, S. 48.1 Anderson, M.G. 207 Crow, G.E. 38.4 Granek, E. 140 Anderson, M.R., pp. 61-63 Crow, T.R. 90 Grant, K. 82 Anderson, R.C., pp. 61-63 Cruse, V.L. 38.2 Grant. L.M. 38.3 Andress, C.J. 56.1 Cummings, D.L., pp. 12-15 Greene, J.A. 256 Arguellas, C. 194 Darby, M. 193 Greipsson, S. 199, 250 Armson, E. 76.1 De Diemar, J. 264 Grese, R.E. 1 Arno, $.F., pp. 32-36 Decker-Waiters, D.S. 31 Griggs, F.T. 178, 179 Assar, N.H. 51 DeShield, Jr., M.A. 51 Grilz, P.L. 18, 209 Atkinson, R.B. 38.1 Diamond, D.D.
    [Show full text]
  • Perennially Yours
    Kerry Ann Mendez 7 Cambridge Court, Kennebunk, Maine 04043 (207) 502-7228 Email: [email protected] Web site: www.pyours.com A Striking Sustainable Flower Garden by Design Sponsored by: Bluestone Perennials www.bluestoneperennials.com Brent and Becky’s Bulbs www.brentandbeckysbulbs.com Brushwood Nursery Clematis Specialists www.brushwoodnursery.com Espoma Organic www.espoma.com Garden Design magazine www.gardendesign.com Gardener’s Supply Company www.gardeners.com Proven Winners www.provenwinners.com 1. Right Plant - Right Place. Checklist for being a good ‘matchmaker’. The short list: *Sunlight *Hardiness zone *Soil properties. Perennial black-eyed susan, hyssop, culver’s root and pink phlox in northern Michigan Sunlight. Full Sun: 6 or more hours of direct sun. Part Sun: 4 to 5 hours of direct sun. Part Shade: 3 to 4 hours of sun, but not the most intense afternoon sun. Full Shade: Less than three hours of sun, but not cave- like conditions. All plants require some sunlight for photosynthesis. Ephemerals can handle quite a bit of shade - as long as the shade is caused by deciduous trees Regional adjustments. ‘Standard’ tags are manufactured for plants sold in a wide range of zones. A plant that thrives in full sun in Maine would scorch in similar conditions in hotter regions, i.e. Zone 8. A large bank on Mackinac Island (MI) planted with black-eyed susan, pink coneflower, Joe-Pye Weed, goldenrod, obedient plant, and Malva. Don’t Zone Out. Zone 3: -30 to -40 Zone 4: -20 to -30 Zone 5: -10 to -20 Zone 6: 0 to -10 Zone 7: 10 to 0.
    [Show full text]
  • October 2004
    $WODQWLF5KRGR ZZZ$WODQWLF5KRGRRUJ 9ROXPH1XPEHU 2FWREHU 2FWREHU 3RVLWLRQVRI5HVSRQVLELOLW\ President Penny Gael 826-2440 Director - Social Sandy Brown 683-2615 Vice-President Available Director - R.S.C. Horticulture Audrey Fralic 683-2711 (National) Rep. Sheila Stevenson 479-3740 Director Anitra Laycock 852-2502 Secretary Lyla MacLean 466-449 Newsletter Mary Helleiner 429-0213 Treasurer Chris Hopgood 479-0811 Website Tom Waters 429-3912 Membership Betty MacDonald 852-2779 Library Shirley McIntyre 835-3673 Past President Sheila Stevenson 479-3740 Seed Exchange Sharon Bryson 863-6307 Director - Education Jenny Sandison 624-9013 May - Advance Plant Sale Ken Shannik 422-2413 Director - Communications Mary Helleiner 429-0213 May- Public Plant Sale Duff & Donna Evers 835-2586 0HPEHUVKLS Fees are due on January 1, 2005. Annual dues are $ 15.00 for individuals or families. Make cheques payable to Atlantic Rhododendron and Horticultural Society. Send them to ARHS Membership Secretary, Betty MacDonald, 534 Prospect Bay Road, Prospect Bay, NS B3T1Z8. Please renew your membership now. When renewing, please include your telephone number and e-mail. This information will be used for Society purposes only (co-ordination of potluck suppers and other events) and will be kept strictly confidential. The Website address for the American Rhododendron Society is www.rhododendron.org for those wishing to renew their membership or become new members of the ARS. AtlanticRhodo is the Newsletter of the Atlantic Rhododendron and Horticultural Society. We welcome your comments, suggestions, articles, photos and other material for publication. Send all material to the editor. (GLWRU 0DU\ +HOOHLQHU 0DUOERURXJK $YH Published three times a year. February, May and October.
    [Show full text]
  • Genetic Differentiation of Historic Cultivars of Herbacious Paeonia Based on Srap Markers: Documentation and Conservation of Botanic Collections
    ISSN 0201-7997. Сборник научных трудов ГНБС. 2014. Том 139 177 UDK 577.21:58(470.57) GENETIC DIFFERENTIATION OF HISTORIC CULTIVARS OF HERBACIOUS PAEONIA BASED ON SRAP MARKERS: DOCUMENTATION AND CONSERVATION OF BOTANIC COLLECTIONS N.B. VLASAVA1, D.C. MICHENER2, A.N. YUKHIMUK1, V.V. GAISHUN1, R. BRYANT3, E.D. AGABALAEVA1, E.V. SPIRIDOVICH1 1 The Central Botanical Gardens of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus 2 Matthaei Botanical Garden and Nichols Arboretum of the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA 3 Department of Statistics of the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA Introduction Paeonia L. (family Paeoniaceae) comprises about 35 species of shrubs and perennial herbs distributed widely in the northern hemisphere [20, 26, 29]. The genus possesses great ornamental and medicinal value, which is a reason for its extensive culture, breeding and wide representation in botanical garden collections. Section Paeonia has the most taxa (about 27 herbaceous taxa, including P. lactiflora Pall.) and the most diverse geographic range (from East and Central Asia, the Western Himalayas to the European Mediterranean region). This section has about 1/3 rare to endemic species as well as evidence of complex reticulated evolution that results in incompletely-understood phylogenetic relationships between species [27]. Contemporary cultivated herbaceous peonies mainly belong to P. lactiflora, although there is a great diversity of interspecific and intersectional hybrids. Over 3,000 cultivars have been introduced or bred outside of Eastern Asia since 1820s, half of which are presumed extinct [D. Michener, communication from R. Jakubowoski – ICRA Registrar, unpublished]. Many points of the origin and phylogenetic relationships among P.
    [Show full text]
  • Perennials for Winter Gardens Perennials for Winter Gardens
    TheThe AmericanAmerican GARDENERGARDENER® TheThe MagazineMagazine ofof thethe AAmericanmerican HorticulturalHorticultural SocietySociety November / December 2010 Perennials for Winter Gardens Edible Landscaping for Small Spaces A New Perspective on Garden Cleanup Outstanding Conifers contents Volume 89, Number 6 . November / December 2010 FEATURES DEPARTMENTS 5 NOTES FROM RIVER FARM 6 MEMBERS’ FORUM 8 NEWS FROM THE AHS Boston’s garden contest grows to record size, 2011 AHS President’s Council trip planned for Houston, Gala highlights, rave reviews for Armitage webinar in October, author of article for The American Gardener receives garden-writing award, new butterfly-themed children’s garden installed at River Farm. 12 2010 AMERICA IN BLOOM AWARD WINNERS Twelve cities are recognized for their community beautification efforts. 42 ONE ON ONE WITH… David Karp: Fruit detective. page 26 44 HOMEGROWN HARVEST The pleasures of popcorn. EDIBLE LANDSCAPING FOR SMALL SPACES 46 GARDENER’S NOTEBOOK 14 Replacing pavement with plants in San BY ROSALIND CREASY Francisco, soil bacterium may boost cognitive With some know-how, you can grow all sorts of vegetables, fruits, function, study finds fewer plant species on and herbs in small spaces. earth now than before, a fungus-and-virus combination may cause honeybee colony collapse disorder, USDA funds school garden CAREFREE MOSS BY CAROLE OTTESEN 20 program, Park Seed sold, Rudbeckia Denver Looking for an attractive substitute for grass in a shady spot? Try Daisy™ wins grand prize in American moss; it’ll grow on you. Garden Award Contest. 50 GREEN GARAGE® OUTSTANDING CONIFERS BY RITA PELCZAR 26 A miscellany of useful garden helpers. This group of trees and shrubs is beautiful year round, but shines brightest in winter.
    [Show full text]
  • Sustainable Sourcing : Markets for Certified Chinese
    SUSTAINABLE SOURCING: MARKETS FOR CERTIFIED CHINESE MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS In collaboration with SUSTAINABLE SOURCING: MARKETS FOR CERTIFIED CHINESE MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS SUSTAINABLE SOURCING: MARKETS FOR CERTIFIED CHINESE MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS Abstract for trade information services ID=43163 2016 SITC-292.4 SUS International Trade Centre (ITC) Sustainable Sourcing: Markets for Certified Chinese Medicinal and Aromatic Plants. Geneva: ITC, 2016. xvi, 141 pages (Technical paper) Doc. No. SC-2016-5.E This study on the market potential of sustainably wild-collected botanical ingredients originating from the People’s Republic of China with fair and organic certifications provides an overview of current export trade in both wild-collected and cultivated botanical, algal and fungal ingredients from China, market segments such as the fair trade and organic sectors, and the market trends for certified ingredients. It also investigates which international standards would be the most appropriate and applicable to the special case of China in consideration of its biodiversity conservation efforts in traditional wild collection communities and regions, and includes bibliographical references (pp. 139–140). Descriptors: Medicinal Plants, Spices, Certification, Organic Products, Fair Trade, China, Market Research English For further information on this technical paper, contact Mr. Alexander Kasterine ([email protected]) The International Trade Centre (ITC) is the joint agency of the World Trade Organization and the United Nations. ITC, Palais des Nations, 1211 Geneva 10, Switzerland (www.intracen.org) Suggested citation: International Trade Centre (2016). Sustainable Sourcing: Markets for Certified Chinese Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, International Trade Centre, Geneva, Switzerland. This publication has been produced with the financial assistance of the European Union.
    [Show full text]
  • Documentation of Reticulate Evolution in Peonies (Paeonia) Using
    Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA Vol. 92, pp. 6813-6817, July 1995 Evolution Documentation of reticulate evolution in peonies (Paeonia) using internal transcribed spacer sequences of nuclear ribosomal DNA: Implications for biogeography and concerted evolution TAO SANG*, DANIEL J. CRAWFORD, AND TOD F. STUESSY Department of Plant Biology, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210-1293 Communicated by Michael T. Clegg, University of California, Riverside, CA, April 17, 1995 ABSTRACT The internal transcribed spacers (ITS) of genus, comprising three sections and -35 diploid (2n = 10) nuclear ribosomal DNA of 33 species of genus Paeonui (Paeo- and tetraploid species of shrubs and perennial herbs, occurs niaceae) were sequenced. In section Paeonia, different pat- widely in disjunct areas of the northern temperate region terns of nucleotide additivity were detected in 14 diploid and (11-13). All the tetraploid species belong to herbaceous sec- tetraploid species at sites that are variable in the other 12 tion Paeonia. The majority of the tetraploids occurring in the species of the section, suggesting that reticulate evolution has Mediterranean region has been suggested as allopolyploids (9, occurred. Phylogenetic relationships of species that do not 10). The origins of the putative allotetraploids, however, show additivity, and thus ostensibly were not derived through remain unknown. The diploid species ofthis section have never hybridization, were reconstructed by parsimony analysis. The been considered to be of hybrid origin. taxa presumably derived through reticulate evolution were In the present study, ITS sequences were used to reconstruct then added to the phylogenetic tree according to additivity the phylogeny of Paeonia. t The sequence data indicate that from putative parents.
    [Show full text]
  • Onyshchenko Tuexenia 30 17.05.10 08:56 Seite 31
    ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Tuexenia - Mitteilungen der Floristisch-soziologischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Jahr/Year: 2010 Band/Volume: NS_30 Autor(en)/Author(s): Onyshchenko Viktor Artikel/Article: A revised classification of Ukrainian forests of the order Fagetalia sylvatica 31-45 Onyshchenko_Tuexenia 30 17.05.10 08:56 Seite 31 ©Floristisch-soziologische Arbeitsgemeinschaft; www.tuexenia.de; download unter www.zobodat.at Tuexenia 30: 31–45. Göttingen 2010. A revised classification of Ukrainian forests of the order Fagetalia sylvaticae – Viktor Onyshchenko – Abstract The paper presents a new classification and informations about associations of the order Fagetalia sylvaticae on the territory of Ukraine. The order includes 9 alliances (Asperulo-Fagion, Cephalanthero- Fagion, Carpinion betuli, Tilio platyphylli-Acerion pseudoplatani, Dentario quinquefolii-Fagion, Paeo- nio dauricae-Quercion petraeae, Querco roboris-Tilion cordatae, Scillo sibericae-Quercion roboris, Alnion incanae) and 31 syntaxa of the level of association. The synoptic table contains data on constancy of species in all associations with constancy more than 10%. Maps of distribution of these associations in Ukraine are given. Zusammenfassung: Überarbeitete Klassifikation ukrainischer Wälder der Ordnung Fagetalia sylvaticae Die Arbeit präsentiert eine neue Klassifikation und Informationen über die Assoziationen der Ord- nung Fagetalia sylvaticae in der Ukraine. Die Ordnung enthält 9 Verbände (Asperulo-Fagion, Cephalan- thero-Fagion, Carpinion betuli, Tilio platyphylli-Acerion pseudoplatani, Dentario quinquefolii-Fagion, Paeonio dauricae-Quercion petraeae, Querco robori-Tilion cordatae, Scillo sibericae-Quercion roboris, Alnion incanae) und 31 Syntaxa auf Assoziationsebene. Die Übersichtstabelle enthält alle Arten der Assoziationen mit Stetigkeitswerten über 10 %. Außerdem sind Verbreitungskarten der Assoziationen in der Ukraine eingefügt.
    [Show full text]
  • Download 20033-Echinacea-Report-Interactive
    RESEARCH REPORT Echinacea FOR THE MID-ATLANTIC REGION Sam Hoadley, Manager of Horticultural Research INTRODUCTION Skipper butterfly feeding on Echinacea ‘Glowing Dream’ 2 ECHINACEA FOR THE MID-ATLANTIC ECHINACEA, COMMONLY KNOWN AS CONEFLOWERS, are among the most iconic and recognizable native plants in North America. The earliest documented horticultural use of Echinacea can be traced to the late 17th century when Echinacea purpurea seeds were sent to England by the Virginia clergyman and naturalist John Banister. Medicinal use dates back even further as Native Americans used Echinacea to treat a variety of ailments, a tradition that has carried into modern times. Echinacea has enjoyed continued popularity for treating colds and for boosting the immune system. Although there is little scientific evidence of its benefits, Echinacea is currently one of the most popular commercially traded herbal supplements. The nine species of Echinacea are North American natives and predominantly occur in the central and eastern United States. The majority of wild coneflowers display pink, purple, and rarely white flowers from late spring to summer. Only one species, Echinacea paradoxa, breaks this color trend and produces canary yellow blooms in June. Dr. Jim Ault of the Chicago Botanic Garden was among the first plant breeders to intentionally cross multiple species in the 1990s. Since that time, the breeding and selection of coneflower species has further unlocked the horticultural potential of this genus resulting in a staggering variety of new cultivars in American and European horticultural markets. Today, Echinacea are available in an array of colors including, white, yellow, orange, red, pink, purple, and even green.
    [Show full text]