The Great Adventure'
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Chambre Des Comptes À Lille. Cartons Des Acquits
BE-A0510_000474_003397_FRE Kwitanties van de Rekenkamer te Rijsel. Dozen. Acquits de la Chambre des Comptes à Lille. Cartons / F.J.F. Marchal (uitgegeven door/édité par E. Aerts) Het Rijksarchief in België Archives de l'État en Belgique Das Staatsarchiv in Belgien State Archives in Belgium This finding aid is written in French. 2 Chambre des Comptes à Lille. Cartons des Acquits DESCRIPTION DU FONDS D'ARCHIVES:............................................................................3 Contenu et structure......................................................................................................4 Mode de classement.........................................................................................................4 DESCRIPTION DES SÉRIES ET DES ÉLÉMENTS....................................................................7 COMTÉ DE FLANDRE............................................................................................................7 SEIGNEURIE DE MALINES................................................................................................276 MARQUISAT D'ANVERS.....................................................................................................291 COMTÉ DE HAINAUT.........................................................................................................292 VILLES DE LA SOMME.......................................................................................................339 CAMBRÉSIS.......................................................................................................................340 -
Indian Army in the Ypres Salient World War I (1914-1918)
Indian Army in the Ypres Salient World War – I (1914-1918) According to the Commonwealth War Graves Commission, 138,000 soldiers from India were sent to Europe during the First World War. Most of these soldiers were deployed in the Ypres Salient and at nearby Neuve Chapelle in France during the period 1914-15. A very large number lost their lives in the campaign to halt the German advance. 2. The Indian Army’s involvement on the Western front started on 6 August 1914. That day, the War Council in London requested two infantry divisions and a cavalry brigade from the Viceroy's government to be sent to Egypt. On 27th August, these troops were ordered to Europe. 3. The supreme sacrifice of Indian soldiers in Europe is recorded in the major World War One memorial in continental Europe, Menin Gate, in Ypres, Belgium, and at the memorial for Indian soldiers in near-by Neuve Chappelle in France. In 2002, at the request of the Government of India, an Indian Memorial was erected on the lawn south of the Menin Gate. 4. After the war, India participated in the peace conference held in Versailles and was represented by Edwin Montague, the Secretary of State for India, Lord Satyendra Nath Sinha and His Highness Maharaja Ganga Singh of Bikaner. The Peace Treaty of Versailles was signed by Mr. Montague and His Highness Maharaja Ganga Singh and India became an original member of the League of Nations. In 1945, when the conference to establish the United Nations Organisation was held in San Francisco, India participated and signed the Charter becoming a founding member of the United Nations. -
Whole Day Download the Hansard
Thursday Volume 627 13 July 2017 No. 17 HOUSE OF COMMONS OFFICIAL REPORT PARLIAMENTARY DEBATES (HANSARD) Thursday 13 July 2017 © Parliamentary Copyright House of Commons 2017 This publication may be reproduced under the terms of the Open Parliament licence, which is published at www.parliament.uk/site-information/copyright/. 405 13 JULY 2017 406 at either end, but I commend him for his work on the House of Commons issue. I rather agree that it would be better if the road were open for motorists. Thursday 13 July 2017 Michael Tomlinson: As you know, Mr Speaker, Dorset is a wonderful place to live, work and visit, but Dorset’s The House met at half-past Nine o’clock roads, including the A350, north-south, and the A31, east-west, do become congested, especially in the summer months. What assurances can the Secretary of State PRAYERS give me and my constituents that major infrastructure projects in Dorset are a priority for the Government? [MR SPEAKER in the Chair] Chris Grayling: There are two ways in which I hope we can deliver support for my hon. Friend and his constituents. For those parts of the strategic road network Oral Answers to Questions that run through Dorset, Highways England is currently reviewing needs and looking at what the next generation of projects should be. There is also the creation of the major road network and the opportunity to develop far TRANSPORT more bypasses. I think that will play an important role in places such as Dorset, where many towns suffer intensive through traffic and are not suited to such The Secretary of State was asked— traffic. -
Rik Opsommer∗ the TOWN ARCHIVES of IEPER
Tehnični in vsebinski problemi klasičnega in elektronskega arhiviranja, Radenci 2012 1.08 Objavljeni znanstveni prispevek na konferenci 1.08 Published Scientific Conference Contribution Rik Opsommer ∗ THE TOWN ARCHIVES OF IEPER: "PAST AND PRESENT" Abstract: Since Ieper used to be a very important town in the Middle Ages, it had one of the most notable town- archives in Belgium. However its marvelous historical sources were almost completely destroyed during the Great War. Between 1919 and 1991 the historical and archival activity was organized inside the town's library. Only in 1991 the town archives were re-established. In less than two decades the (new) archives not only significantly enlarged it's collection and manpower but could move to one of the best archives building in the country. The Ieper town archives work closely together with the state archives. However the typical Belgian situation of federal and regional governments leads to a surrealistic legal framework concerning archives. Our archives try to be the key-player in historical and genealogical research in the southern part of West-Flanders. Furthermore we try to have good contacts with local historical organizations and with local and regional archives in the whole of Europe. Key words: local archives, history of archives, archival legislation, archival service, archives and public relations Izvleček: Mestni arhiv Ieper: preteklost in sedanjost Ker je bil Ieper v srednjem veku pomembno mesto, je imel enega izmed najbolj znanih mestnih arhivov v Belgiji. Njegovi najznamenitejši zgodovinski viri pa so bili skoraj povsem uničeni med prvo svetovno vojno. Med letoma 1919 in 1991 je bila arhivska dejavnost organizirana znotraj knjižnice, mestni arhiv pa je bil ponovno ustanovljen šele leta 1991. -
Marie Curie, with Her Daughter Irene, Made Her Knowledge Available to War Victims
When WWI broke out the famous scientist Marie Curie, with her daughter Irene, made her knowledge available to war victims. They fitted cars with radiology equipment and trained operators. Marie Curie also installed equipment in the field hospitals behind the Belgian frontline, mainly in 1914 and 1915. In Belgium she worked with the famous French professors Frans Daels and Antoine Depage. In Poperinge equipment was placed Marie in the hospital in the castle of judge D'Hondt. Also in the field hospitals of De Panne (L'Océan), CURIE Adinkerke (Cabourg) and Hoogstade (Belgian Field °1867 †1934 Hospital) where Marie and Irene stayed longer and met King Albert I. Marie Curie was born in former Russian Warsaw as Marya Sklodowska. In Paris she graduated in physics and mathematics. She married French physicist Pierre Curie. She studied radioactivity with her teacher Becquerel. She discovered polonium and uranium and was awarded the Nobel prize twice: in 1903 for physics and in 1911 for chemistry. Her radiology equipment provided excellent services to thousands of wounded throughout the war. In 1934 Marie Curie died from the effects of radium. In 1990 an exhibition and a book were dedicated to Marie Curie and her links with Belgium. Marie and Irene in Hoogstade Marie Sklodowska Curie et la Belgique. (Brussel, ULB, 1990) Marie Curie and King Albert www.inflandersfields.be Although Herman Nohl was already 35 when WW I broke out, he still enlisted in the summer of 1915. Due to short-sightedness and a knee injury Nohl enlisted in the 'Wirtschaftsausschuss' and was responsible, e.g., for provisions. -
The First World War (1914- 1918)
This is the personal diary of Fred Groves Kerley. It records daily activities from August 12, 1915 to March 1, 1919. Actual personal diary entries are italized and bolded. From the start of the First World War, CEF (Canadian Expeditionary Force) units were required to maintain a daily account of their actions in the field. This log was called a War Diary. War diaries for WW1 can be downloaded at http://www.collectionscanada.ca/index- e.html. I have referred to these confidential war diaries from time to time as they closely follow entries in the personal diary recorded here. 2 Left Albert Head Aug 12, 1915 Albert Head is a multi-faceted training facility, which is attached to CFB Esquimalt. This site is still Department of National Defence property and is also used for cadet training. Joined Canadian Pioneers Aug. 13 1st Battalion Pioneers was an engineering/construction battalion, which was organized in Esquimalt in 1915. Late that year, the battalion was shipped overseas for service in France and Belgium. In 1917 the unit became the 9th Battalion Canadian Railway Troops and constructed the narrow gauge railways for the Battles of Arras. An excerpt from the August 13, 1915, edition of The Daily Colonist, Victoria, BC, states: The special work of these men is implied in the name given them. They were to go before a regiment to clear obstacles from their path or to be employed in work which is more usually associated with the Royal Engineers. Sworn in August 14, 1915 Left Victoria September 23 Left Vancouver October 16 3 1915 cont’d Arrived Winnipeg October 1 Left Winnipeg November 16 Arrived Montreal November 19 Left Montreal on board SS Metagama on Saturday, November 19 Photo of S.S. -
Great War in the Flanders Fields Country - 1914-1918 28-04-2008 10:17:22
The Great War in the Flanders Uif!Gmboefst!!!!Gjfmet!Dpvousz Fields Country 2008-2009 CoverGrootenOorlog.indd 3 28-04-2008 10:17:22 war and peace in the westhoek Content War and Peace in the Westhoek, the Flanders Fields Country War and Peace 1 Th e Beginning 3 Four years of war 9 4th August 1914 - 11th November 1918: the start and the end of the Th e front in the Westhoek 19 First World War - two crucial dates in the history of the Westhoek. For four long years this tiny corner of Belgium was the setting for the Behind the front: Unoccupied Belgium 49 ‘Great War’. More than half a million soldiers were killed, wounded or Behind the front: Th e occupied country 61 missing. Tens of thousands of ordinary men and women were forced to fl ee their homes. Towns, villages and even the very countryside Belgian war cemeteries 67 itself were blasted into oblivion. Even today, this global confl agration still determines to a large degree Commonwealth war cemeteries 71 the appearance of the modern Westhoek. Numerous memorials, cemeteries and war sites dominate the landscape, underlining the French war cemeteries 79 impact that the First World War had on this region. Th e war almost German war cemeteries 81 seems to have become part of the ground over which it was fought. Th e constant retelling of personal reminiscences by survivors and Memories 85 their families and the continuing acts of remembrance show that the memory of this terrible confl ict is by no means starting to fade. -
Origin of the Name Ieper the Earliest Record of the Name of Ieper Dates from 1066
Origin of the Name Ieper The earliest record of the name of Ieper dates from 1066. At that time it was a settlement of two parts to the east of a small river. One part of the settlement was on a higher piece of ground with dwellings for people and farming. The other piece of land was between the the higher piece of ground and the river. It was low-lying and marshy and was essentially used for grazing animals. This original settlement of Ieper was located in the place near the Grote Markt (Grande Place) or market place and the St Martin's Cathedral are situated in the centre of the modern town. The name Ieper derives from the name of a stream, which flowed from its source on the slopes of the Kemmelberg in a north-easterly direction towards the early settlement that gradually developed into today's city of Ieper. The Kemmelberg is one of a series of hills forming a high ridge to the south of the city. There was an Iron Age Celtic Fort on the Kemmelberg. Along this small river there were numerous elm trees growing. The elm was a common native species in the region. It was called an “Iep” in the language of the Belgae people, considered to be derived from the Germanic Frisian language. The river was known as the “Ipre” or “Iepere” after the elms that grew along it and the settlement on this river was subsequently named Ieper. The Roman invasion of the region in the first century B.C. -
Bike Holidays in Flanders
Bike holidays in Flanders An ecological Flanders, a city Partners for How to develop Cycling along the discovery at trip trough your bike a bike holiday node network your own pace nature holiday Content Content Content Route 1 Route 2 Beer route Flemish Masters route Read more Angle-Right Flanders: Cycling in Read more Angle-Right I Craftsmanship IIFlanders along at the heart of the node Route 3 Europe network: Attractive, safe The Best of A compendium Read more Angle-Right and comfortable Flanders route of regional cycling routes Read more Angle-Right Read more Angle-Right Read more Angle-Right Cycling holidays IIIin Flanders: a strong project B2B platform: IVPractical, useful Read more Angle-Right and inspiring Accessible Partner tourism overview Read more Angle-Right V VI Read more Angle-Right Read more Angle-Right 2 3 I. Flanders: Craftsmanship at the heart of Europe Flanders: I Craftsmanship Flanders is a tale of impressive at the heart of Flemish people, ground-breaking craftsmanship, historic heritage, Europe astonishing landscapes and an unparalleled gastronomic, drinking and dining culture. Angle-Right Art, heritage and the Flemish Masters Angle-Right Flavourful Flanders Angle-Right In Flanders Fields Angle-Right A wide array of landscapes and monuments 5 I. Flanders: Craftsmanship at the heart of Europe I. Flanders: Craftsmanship at the heart of Europe Art, heritage and the “In Flanders, we enjoy Flemish Masters life and we love good Flanders is able to draw on a centuries-old cultural food. You'll continue heritage that is as rich as it is varied. Its host of world-famous museums, galleries and art centres to experience that any put this heritage on display, and special events time you’re in Flanders are organised in its honour all year round. -
Men of Ashdown Forest Who Fell in the First World War and Who Are Commemorated At
Men of Ashdown Forest who fell in the First World War and who are commemorated at Forest Row, Hartfield and Coleman’s Hatch Volume Two January 1917 Onwards 1 Copyright © Ashdown Forest Research Group Published by: The Ashdown Forest Research Group The Ashdown Forest Centre Wych Cross Forest Row East Sussex RH18 5JP Website: http://www.ashdownforest.org/enjoy/history/AshdownResearchGroup.php Email: [email protected] First published: 4 August 2014 This revised edition: 17 September 2017 © The Ashdown Forest Research Group 2 Copyright © Ashdown Forest Research Group CONTENTS Introduction 4 Index of completed studies, by surname 5 Index of completed and planned studies, by date of death 6 The studies 9 Sources and acknowledgements 43 3 Copyright © Ashdown Forest Research Group INTRODUCTION The Ashdown Forest Research Group is carrying out a project to produce case studies on all the men who died while on military service during the 1914-18 war and who are commemorated by the war memorials at Forest Row and Hartfield and in memorial books at the churches of Holy Trinity, Forest Row, Holy Trinity, Coleman’s Hatch, and St. Mary the Virgin, Hartfield.1 We have confined ourselves to these locations, which lie on the northern edge of Ashdown Forest, for practical reasons. Men commemorated at other locations around the Forest are not covered by this project. Our aim is to produce case studies in chronological order, and we expect to produce 116 in total. The first volume dealt with the 46 men who died between the declaration of war on 1 August 1914 and the end of 1916. -
Great War Centenary Flanders Fields Access Guide
Great War Centenary 2014-2018 Flanders Fields - Accessible to Everyone VISITFLANDERS FLANDERSFIELDS1418.COM 1 Introduction / p4 2 Label and symbols / p6 3 Visits / p9 4 Events / p20 5 Food and Drinks / p23 6 Public Lavatories / p25 7 Holiday Accommodation / p28 Tourist Information Offices 8 and Visitor Centres / p31 9 Transport and Park / p32 10 Care and Assistance / p34 04 1 INTRODUCTION For four years Flanders will be in the international spotlight for the commemoration of ‘The Great War Centenary. Tens of thousands of international visitors of all ages, some of whom will have some form of accessibility requirement, are expected to travel to the area. To this end, Visit Flanders has initiated the “The Great War Centenary - accessible to everyone” project. The project strives for the integral accessibility of the activities commemorating WW I for the broadest possible public. Visit Flanders is seizing upon the commemoration period in Flanders Fields to implement a comprehensively accessible holiday chain, and will therefore promote the detailed provision of information in consideration of all aspects of an accessible stay: information and reception, accommodation, restaurants, cafés, great war sites, transportation, park- ing spaces, assistance and care, etc.… Not everything that is claimed to be accessible has been included in this brochure. Our information is always based on an objective independent on-site inspection. We use the A and A+ label, produced by Visit Flanders to indicate the level of accessibility of accommodation, tourist information offices and visitor centres. Specially developed for this project, a W symbol (basic accessibility) and W+ symbol (comfortable accessibility) will be used for the other categories. -
Provinciedomein De Kemmelberg Veurne Boezinge Roeselare Oostende Elverdinge Kanaal Van Ieper Naar De Ijzer
WANDEL- EN FIETSGIDS PProvinciedomeinrovinciedomein ddee KKemmelbergemmelberg geologie geschiedenis flora fauna recreatie geologie Een getuigenheuvel met een top van ijzerzandsteen De Kemmelberg is met zijn 156 m de hoogste “top” van Vlaanderen, als we geen rekening houden met “de Voerstreek”. Het is een getuigenheuvel die zo’n 55 en 35 miljoen jaar geleden ontstond. Ons land was toen integraal door de zee overspoeld, enkel de hoogste toppen van de Ardennen staken er boven uit. In eerste instantie werd een immense kleilaag van 100 à 120 m dik afgezet, het Ieperiaan. Vervolgens overspoelde de zee de streek en zette klei en zand af. Het verschil in afzetting van klei of zand is een gevolg van het zeetype : ondiep, diep, rustig, woelig, ... Veel later lag het huidige Heuvelland aan de kust. De zand- en grindbanken in deze kustzone kwamen geregeld boven water te liggen. Door oxidatie van het sterk ijzerhoudend zand gingen de silexkeien aaneenklitten. Zo ontstond een vast, resistent gesteente : het Diestiaan, waarvan de dikte schommelt tussen 25 m en 30 m. We treffen het aan vanaf een hoogte van 130 m, dus op de heuveltoppen zelf. Het was dit harde Diestiaan dat de latere erosie van de heuvels belette en ze als getuigenheuvels in het landschap boetseerde. In de middeleeuwen werd de bruine zandsteen als bouwmateriaal ontgonnen; een goed bewaard 2 geologie voorbeeld is de ijzerzandstenen toren van de Westouterse kerk en van de Sint-Pieterskerk te Ieper. Na deze kustperiode daalde de zeespiegel gevoelig en boet- seerde het afstromend water het landschap. Tijdens de ijstij- den, toen zelfs de Noordzee droog lag, voerde de wind lichtere bodemdeeltjes uit het Noordzeebekken aan.