Maria Guinand: Conductor, Teacher, and Promoter of Latin American Choral Music Angel M
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Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2010 Maria Guinand: Conductor, Teacher, and Promoter of Latin American Choral Music Angel M. Va#squez-Ramos Follow this and additional works at the FSU Digital Library. For more information, please contact [email protected] THE FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF MUSIC MARIA GUINAND: CONDUCTOR, TEACHER, AND PROMOTER OF LATIN AMERICAN CHORAL MUSIC By ANGEL M. VAZQUEZ-RAMOS A Dissertation submitted to the College of Music in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Degree Awarded: Fall Semester, 2010 The members of the committee approve the dissertation of Angel M. Vázquez-Ramos defended on August 4, 2010. _________________________________ André J. Thomas Professor Directing Dissertation _________________________________ Michelle Stebleton University Representative _________________________________ Judy K. Bowers Committee Member _________________________________ Kevin A. Fenton Committee Member Approved: ________________________________________ Don Gibson, Dean, College of Music The Graduate School has verified and approved the above-named committee members. ii I dedicate this to my wife, Jody, for her unconditional love and support. And to my daughter Lucia Isabel. iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to express my thanks to the members of my committee for their assistance throughout this process, and for all the lessons they have taught me directly and indirectly during the last twelve years. To Dr. André J. Thomas for sharing with me his skills, knowledge, passion and love for making music with others. To Dr. Kevin A. Fenton for his kindness and positive approach to teaching. To Dr. Judy K. Bowers for empowering me to be the skilled and passionate music educator I have always wanted to be. The three of them have unselfishly helped me to grow and I am grateful for it. I would like to thank María Guinand for allowing me to study her fascinating life and professional career in choral music. Her great example of musicianship, leadership, determination, and service has influenced me greatly. In addition, I would like to thank Alberto Grau for welcoming me into his home and sharing with me about María’s life and her many accomplishments in such a candid and friendly manner. My thanks as well to Maritza Parra, Andrés Ferrer, and Diana Ho for their assistance and support. In addition, thanks to J.C. Wilkens, Abraham Abreu, Luimar Arismendi, Cristian Grases, Maibel Troia, and Adina Izarra for their time and willingness to help me in this process. Many thanks to Dr. Anthony Leach and Dr. Anton Armstrong for sharing with me their experiences and knowledge, and their insight on María Guinand’s professional career. I would like to thank my parents Angel & Ana for instilling in me a love for learning, a desire to seek knowledge, and the passion to share it with others. To Dr. Carlos M. Vázquez-Ramos who taught me to love music and for always being a wonderful big brother and friend. To my brother iv Orlando, whom I love dearly, the best playmate and roommate I ever had. I also would like to thank Ray, Kathy and Robin for their support and encouragement to Jody and I during this adventure. I would like to recognize my dear friend Ann M. Deisler and her mother Judy Deisler, for their friendship, encouragement, and editing. In addition, I would like to thank Jennifer Diaz for helping me to transcribe some of the interviews. To all the teachers, collegues, students, family and friends that I had the opportunity to learn from, muchas gracias! Thank you for teaching me! v Table of Contents LIST OF TABLES .....................................................................................................................viii LIST OF FIGURES ..................................................................................................................... ix ABSTRACT................................................................................................................................. xii CHAPTER 1.................................................................................................................................. 1 Problem Statement.................................................................................................................... 1 Subproblems: ............................................................................................................................ 2 Definition of Terms................................................................................................................... 2 Delimitations.............................................................................................................................. 4 Need for the Study .................................................................................................................... 4 Purpose of the Study................................................................................................................. 4 Procedures ................................................................................................................................. 5 Organization of the Study ........................................................................................................ 5 CHAPTER 2.................................................................................................................................. 7 Historical Context ..................................................................................................................... 7 Music and Music Education in Venezuela.............................................................................. 9 Choral Music in Venezuela................................................................................................... 12 Family Life............................................................................................................................... 13 Education and Musical Formation........................................................................................ 16 Leadership ............................................................................................................................... 18 University Studies ................................................................................................................... 19 CHAPTER 3................................................................................................................................ 23 1976-1980 ................................................................................................................................. 23 Schola Cantorum & Fundación Schola Cantorum de Venezuela ...................................... 25 Cantoría Alberto Grau........................................................................................................... 28 Pequeños Cantores.................................................................................................................. 31 Universidad Simón Bolívar .................................................................................................... 31 Leadership ............................................................................................................................... 32 CHAPTER 4................................................................................................................................ 36 1990 - 1999 ............................................................................................................................... 36 Leadership Positions in Venezuela ....................................................................................... 36 Life-long Learner.................................................................................................................. 38 Academia Nacional de Canto Gregoriano ............................................................................ 38 vi Academia Bach de Venezuela .............................................................................................. 39 Osvaldo Golijov and Oceana ................................................................................................ 40 Fundación Schola Cantorum & Movimiento Coral Cantemos, Schola Cantorum, and Cantoría Alberto Grau........................................................................................................... 42 Universidad Simón Bolívar & Orfeón Universitario Simón Bolívar.................................... 43 Guest Conductor & Lecturer................................................................................................. 44 Awards .................................................................................................................................. 45 2000-2010 ................................................................................................................................. 46 Orfeón Universitario Simón Bolívar..................................................................................... 47 Schola Cantorum & Cantoría Alberto Grau.......................................................................... 47 Osvaldo Golijov and La Pasión Según San Marcos............................................................. 48 A Flowering Tree by John Adams ........................................................................................ 50 Guest Conductor, Lecturer, & Jury Member ........................................................................ 51 Awards and Nominations.....................................................................................................