Intel® Xeon® Scalable Processors for High Performance Computing Growing Challenges in System Architecture

the future unleashed

Alexey Belogortsev Field Application Engineer Intel® Xeon® Scalable Processors for High Performance Computing Growing Challenges in System Architecture

“The Walls” Divergent Barriers to System Bottlenecks Infrastructure Extending Usage

Visualization Big HPC Data Usage Optimized Machine Learning

Industry-Leading Fast, Reliable Compute Intel® Xeon® Intel SSDs Access to Processors Data 3D XPoint™ Intel® Xeon Phi™ Technology Processors

Memory Bandwidth / Intel per core Capacity (4 to 6 channels improvements Memory / Storage DDR4) Compute

Intel® Advanced Vector Intel® Omni-Path Extensions 512 Architecture Fabric Software Intel® Software Tools Intel® QuickAssist Ease of Fast, Technology Intel® Trusted Deployment Cost-Effective Infrastructure and Intel® Data Movement Ethernet Management

*Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others. System on Chip (SoC) CPU Co-Processor

Intel® Xeon Phi™ processor

Intel® Itanium® processor family

Intel® Xeon® processor Intel® Xeon® E7 family Intel® Xeon Phi™ processor + coprocessor Intel® Xeon® Scalable family processor E5 family

Intel® Xeon® Intel® Xeon® processor processor D family E3 family

Intel® Atom™ processor product family Intel® Xeon® Scalable processors for HPC

Performance Flexibility Energy efficiency

Delivers HPC results faster Ability to run all types of workloads New design reduces cost of on one infrastructure running the HPC cluster

1.63xaverage performance boost over prior generation1 on HPC applications

1. For disclaimers and configuration, see following slides. 2. Tests document performance of components on a particular test, in specific systems. Differences in hardware, software, or configuration will affect actual performance. Consult other sources of information to evaluate performance as you consider your purchase. For more complete information about performance and benchmark results, visit www.intel.com/benchmarks 3. Benchmark results were obtained prior to implementation of recent software patches and firmware updates intended to address exploits referred to as "Spectre" and "Meltdown." Implementation of these updates may make these results inapplicable to your device or system. More performance, flexibility, and energy efficiency The Intel® Xeon® Scalable processor family is a powerful platform that has been designed to deliver advanced HPC. This platform represents a significant leap forward in the performance and efficiency of cutting-edge HPC systems.

Boost floating point Reduce latency and Efficient fabric Accelerate compression performance power Intel® Omni-Path Intel® QuickAssist Intel® Advanced Intel® Mesh Architecture Architecture (Intel® OPA) Technology (Intel® QAT) Vector Extensions 512 Intel® Ultra Host Fabric Interface (HFI) (Intel® AVX-512) Path Interconnect (Intel® UPI) rethink the impossible with breakthrough HPC innovation More performance, flexibility, and energy efficiency Intel® Advanced Vector Extensions 512 (Intel® AVX-512)

Up to 1.63x faster HPC1 Accelerate data processing Up to 2.2x faster AI/deep learning2 New instructions optimize and Up to 3.1x faster cryptographic hashing performance3 accelerate tasks for diverse modern Up to 2x faster data protection4 workloads

Learn more at: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/architecture-and-technology/avx-512-animation.html

Ring architecture mesh architecture Increases connectivity between cores

Maximizes performance

Enables consistent, low latencies

Optimized for data sharing and memory access between all CPU cores/threads for ideal memory bandwidth and capacity

More energy efficient 2009–2017 NEW 2017+ More performance, flexibility, and energy efficiency Intel® Ultra Path Interconnect (Intel® UPI)

Intel® UPI is a point-to-point processor interconnect.

With Intel UPI, as the number of cores increases, the communication path between nodes can be optimized.

Now there’s a low-latency, coherent interconnect for scalable multiprocessor systems with a shared address space. More performance , flexibility, and energy efficiency Intel® QuickAssist Technology (Intel® QAT)

Compression Lossless data compression for data in flight and at rest More performance , flexibility, and energy efficiency Intel® Omni-Path Architecture (Intel® OPA)

Skylake Performance

1. Configuration assumes a 750-node cluster, and number of switch chips required is based on a full bisectional bandwidth (FBB) Fat-Tree configuration. Intel® OPA uses one fully-populated 768-port director switch, and Mellanox EDR solution uses a combination of 648-port director switches and 36-port edge switches. Mellanox component pricing from www.kernelsoftware.com, with prices as of April 4, 2017. Compute node pricing based on Dell PowerEdge R730 server from www.dell.com, with prices as of April 4, 2017. Intel® OPA pricing based on pricing from www.kernelsoftware.com as of August 15, 2017 2. Tests document performance of components on a particular test, in specific systems. Differences in hardware, software, or configuration will affect actual performance. Consult other sources of information to evaluate performance as you consider your purchase. For more complete information about performance and benchmark results, visit www.intel.com/benchmarks 3. Benchmark results were obtained prior to implementation of recent software patches and firmware updates intended to address exploits referred to as "Spectre" and "Meltdown." Implementation of these updates may make these results inapplicable to your device or system. 4. See Performance/Configuration slide for configuration information 1.63x Average Gains on High Performance Compute Apps

HIGHER is better 3.00 Life Earth Systems Manufacturing FSI Models Sciences 2.50 2.38 2.00 1.87 1.50 1.68 1.67 1.73 1.75 1.52 1.56 1.58 1.41 1.47 1.44 1.42 1.00 1.00 0.50

- Broadwell WRF* HOMME* LSTC INTES MILC* GROMACS* VASP* NAMD* LAMMPS* Amber GB* Binomial Black-Scholes Monte Carlo (E5-2697 v4) LS-DYNA PERMAS* V16 option pricing European Explicit* Intel® Xeon® Gold 6148 processor options Even higher performance with Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8180 processor on HPC apps

Power innovative, Enterprises increasingly consume a converged architectures— massive number of HPC compute cycles. designed specifically for HPC

The complete Intel® solution portfolio enables one HPC Some of the world’s largest HPC clusters cluster to run nontraditional are in private oil and gas companies. usages combining simulation, AI, visualization, and analytics in a single supercomputer

Get unprecedented scalability to Personalized medicine research applies HPC for highly focused treatment plans. seamlessly evolve your business

notices and disclaimers

Benchmark results were obtained prior to implementation of recent software patches and firmware updates intended to address exploits referred to as “Spectre” and “Meltdown.” Implementation of these updates may make these results inapplicable to your device or system.

No computer system can be absolutely secure.

Software and workloads used in performance tests may have been optimized for performance only on Intel microprocessors. Performance tests, such as SYSmark and MobileMark, are measured using specific computer systems, components, software, operations and functions. Any change to any of those factors may cause the results to vary. You should consult other information and performance tests to assist you in fully evaluating your contemplated purchases, including the performance of that product when combined with other products. For more information go to www.intel.com/benchmarks.

Intel technologies’ features and benefits depend on system configuration and may require enabled hardware, software or service activation. Performance varies depending on system configuration.

Cost reduction scenarios described are intended as examples of how a given Intel-based product, in the specified circumstances and configurations, may affect future costs and provide cost savings. Circumstances will vary. Intel does not guarantee any costs or cost reduction.

Intel, the Intel logo, the Intel. Experience What’s Inside logo, Intel. Experience What’s Inside, Intel Inside, the Intel Inside logo, and Xeon are trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the U.S. and/or other countries.

*Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.