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Used by Carnaby's Black

List prepared by Christine Groom, Department of Environment and Conservation 15 April 2011

For more information on selection or references used to produce this list please visit the Plants for Carnaby's Search Tool webpage at www.dpaw.wa.gov.au/apps/plantsforcarnabys/index.html

Used for Soil Soil drainage

Priority for planting Sun Growth form colour Origin for exposure Carnaby's Feeding Nesting Roosting Clayey Gravelly Loamy Sandy drained Well drained Poorly Waterlogged affected Salt baileyana (Cootamundra wattle)* Low Australian native (Karri Wattle) Low Tree Cream WA native Acacia saligna ( Wattle) Low Tree Yellow WA native (Peppermint Tree) Low Tree White WA native Araucaria heterophylla (Norfolk Island ) Low Tree Green Exotic to ashbyi (Ashby's Banksia) Medium Tree or Tall Yellow, Orange WA native (Slender Banksia) High Tree Yellow WA native Banksia baxteri (Baxter's Banksia) Medium Tall shrub Yellow WA native Banksia carlinoides ( Dryandra) Medium Medium or small shrub White, cream, pink WA native (Scarlet Banksia) Medium Tree WA native (Couch Honeypot Dryandra) Low Medium or small shrub Orange, brown WA native (-leaved Banksia) Medium Tall shrub Orange Australian native Banksia fraseri (Dryandra) Medium Medium or small shrub Orange WA native (Prostrate Banksia) Low Medium or small shrub Orange WA native (Bull Banksia) High Tree Yellow WA native (Hooker's Banksia) Medium Tall shrub Orange WA native ( Banksia) High Tree Cream WA native Banksia kippistiana (Dryandra) Medium Medium or small shrub Yellow WA native Banksia leptophylla Low Medium or small shrub Yellow WA native (Swamp Banksia) High Tree Yellow WA native (Firewood or Menzie's Banksia) High Tree Yellow, pink, red WA native (Swordfish Dryandra) Medium Medium or small shrub Yellow WA native (Honeypot Dryandra) High Medium or small shrub Orange WA native Banksia nobilis (Golden Dryandra) Medium Tall shrub Orange WA native (Cut- Banksia) Medium Tall shrub Red, yellow, green WA native ( Banksia) High Tree Orange WA native Used for Soil type Soil drainage

Priority for planting Sun Species Growth form Flower colour Origin for exposure Carnaby's Feeding Nesting Roosting Clayey Gravelly Loamy Sandy drained Well drained Poorly Waterlogged affected Salt Banksia quercifolia (-leaved Banksia) Medium Tall shrub Brown WA native (Parrot Bush) High Tree Cream WA native (Showy Banksia) High Tree Yellow WA native (Pingle) High Tall shrub Yellow WA native Banksia tricuspis (Lesueur Banskia or Pine Banksia) Medium Tree Orange WA native (Urchin or Cut-leaf Dryandra) High Tall shrub Yellow WA native (Granite Banksia) Low Tree Yellow WA native Brassica campestris (Canola, Rape)** Low Herb Yellow Exotic to Australia Callistemon viminalis (Captain Cook Bottlebrush) Medium Tall shrub Red Australian native Callitris sp. Medium Tree WA native Carya illnoinensis (Pecan) Low Tree Yellow Exotic to Australia Casuarina cunninghamiana (River Sheoak)* Low Tree Red Australian native Citrullus lanatus (Pie or Afghan Melon)* Low Scrambler, climber or percher Yellow Exotic to Australia calophylla (Marri) High Tree Cream WA native (Red Flowering Gum) Medium Tree Red WA native (Mountain Marri) Medium Tree White WA native Corymbia maculata (Spotted Gum) Low Tree White Australian native Darwinia citriodora (Lemon-scented Darwinia) Low Medium or small shrub Red, orange, yellow WA native Diospryros sp. (Sweet Persimmon) Low Tree Exotic to Australia Eremophila glabra (Tarbush) Low Tall shrub Various WA native Erodium aureum (Corkscrew Grass or Storksbill)* Low Herb Pink Exotic to Australia Erodium botrys (Corkscrew Grass or Storksbill)* Low Herb Purple Exotic to Australia caesia (Silver Princess) Medium Tree Pink WA native (River Red Gum) Low Tree Cream, yellow Australian native Eucalyptus citriodora (Lemon Scented Gum) Medium Tree Red Australian native (Karri) Low Tree Cream WA native Eucalyptus globulus (Tasmaniam Blue Gum) Low Tree White Australian native (Tuart) High Tree White WA native Eucalyptus grandis (Flooded Gum, Rose Gum) Low Tree White, cream Australian native (Red Morrell) Low Tree White WA native (York Gum) Low Tree White WA native (Jarrah) Medium Tree White WA native (Swamp Yate) Low Tree Cream WA native (Blackbutt) Medium Tree White WA native (Tallerack) Medium Tree White WA native Used for Soil type Soil drainage

Priority for planting Sun Species Growth form Flower colour Origin for exposure Carnaby's Feeding Nesting Roosting Clayey Gravelly Loamy Sandy drained Well drained Poorly Waterlogged affected Salt Eucalyptus preissiana (Bell-fruited Mallee) Medium Tree Yellow WA native (Swamp Mahogany) Medium Tree White Australian native (Flooded Gum) Low Tree White WA native (Salmon Gum) High Tree White WA native (Gimlet) Medium Tree White, cream WA native Eucalyptus todtiana (Coastal Blackbutt or Prickley ) Medium Tree White WA native (Wandoo) High Tree White WA native sp. (Fig) Low Tree Australian native armigera (Prickly Toothbrushes) Medium Tall shrub Green, yellow, black WA native (Fuschia Grevillea) Medium Medium or small shrub Red WA native (Red Toothbrushes) Medium Tall shrub Red WA native Grevillea hookeriana subsp. apiciloba (Black Toothbrushes) Medium Medium or small shrub Black WA native (Kerosene Bush) Medium Tall shrub White WA native (Bottlebrush Grevillea) Medium Medium or small shrub Cream, pink WA native (Pink Poker) Medium Tall shrub Pink WA native (Silky Oak) Medium Tree Orange Australian native auriculata Medium Tall shrub White WA native Medium Medium or small shrub White WA native (Coastal Hakea) Medium Medium or small shrub White, pink WA native Medium Medium or small shrub WA native Medium Medium or small shrub White, cream, pink WA native (Ribbed Hakea) Medium Medium or small shrub White WA native Hakea cristata (Snail Hakea) Medium Medium or small shrub White WA native (Snail Hakea) Medium Tall shrub Pink WA native (Ramshorn) Medium Medium or small shrub White WA native Hakea eneabba Medium Medium or small shrub Yellow WA native (Hedgehog Hakea) Medium Medium or small shrub Cream WA native Hakea falcata (Sickle Hakea) Medium Tall shrub White WA native Hakea flabellifolia (Fan-leaved Hakea) Medium Medium or small shrub Brown WA native Medium Medium or small shrub White WA native (Golfball or Marble Hakea) Medium Medium or small shrub Cream WA native Hakea lasiantha (Woolly Flowered Hakea) Medium Tall shrub White WA native Medium Tall shrub White WA native (Pin-cushion hakea) Medium Tree Red WA native (Honeybush) Medium Medium or small shrub White WA native Used for Soil type Soil drainage

Priority for planting Sun Species Growth form Flower colour Origin for exposure Carnaby's Feeding Nesting Roosting Clayey Gravelly Loamy Sandy drained Well drained Poorly Waterlogged affected Salt (Lesueur Hakea) Medium Medium or small shrub White, cream, pink, red WA native (Grass Leaf Hakea) Medium Tall shrub Pink WA native (Needles and Corks) Medium Tall shrub White WA native (Dungyn or Olive-leaved Hakea) Medium Tree White WA native subsp. crassifolia (Thick-leaved Hakea) Medium Tall shrub Cream WA native Hakea polyanthema Medium Medium or small shrub White WA native (Sea Urchin Hakea) Medium Tall to medium shrub Cream, pink WA native (Needle Tree) Medium Tall shrub Yellow WA native (Harsh Hakea) High Tall to mediumshrub White WA native Medium Tall shrub Cream WA native (Candle Hakea) Medium Tall shrub White WA native (Kangaroo Bush) Medium Tall shrub Cream WA native Hakea smilacifolia Medium Medium or small shrub White WA native Hakea spathulata Medium Medium or small shrub Red WA native (Narrow-fruited Hakea) Medium Medium or small shrub White WA native (Furrowed Hakea) Medium Medium or small shrub White WA native (Two-leaved Hakea) High Tall shrub White WA native (Wavy-leaved Hakea) High Tall shrub White WA native (Variable-leaved Hakea) Medium Tall shrub White WA native Helianthus annuus (Sunflower)* Low Herb Yellow Exotic to Australia Hibiscus sp. (Hibiscus) Low Tall shrub Various Exotic to Australia scabriusculus Medium Medium or small shrub Pink WA native Jacaranda mimosifolia (Jacaranda) Low Tree Blue, purple Exotic to Australia Jacksonia furcellata (Grey Stinkwood) Medium Tall shrub Orange WA native inermis (Chittick) Medium Tree Red, orange, yellow WA native (Many-flowered Honeysuckle) Medium Medium or small shrub Orange, yellow WA native Liquidamber styraciflua (Liquid Amber) Medium Tree Green Exotic to Australia Lupinus sp. (Lupin)* Low Herb Yellow, blue Exotic to Australia integrifolia (Macadamia) Medium Tree White Australian native Malus domestica (Apple) Low Tree White Exotic to Australia Melaleuca leuropoma Medium Medium or small shrub Cream, purple, yellow WA native Melia azedarach (Cape Lilac or White Cedar)** Low Tree Purple Exotic to Australia Mesomeleana sp. Medium Grassy or strappy WA native repens Medium Tree or medium to small shrub White, cream, pink Exotic to Australia Protea 'Pink Ice' Medium Tree or medium to small shrub White, cream, pink Exotic to Australia Used for Soil type Soil drainage

Priority for planting Sun Species Growth form Flower colour Origin for exposure Carnaby's Feeding Nesting Roosting Clayey Gravelly Loamy Sandy drained Well drained Poorly Waterlogged affected Salt Pinus canariensis (Canary Island Pine) Low Tree Brown Exotic to Australia Pinus caribea (Caribbean Pine) Low Tree Brown Exotic to Australia Pinus pinaster (Pinaster or Maritime Pine)** Medium Tree Brown Exotic to Australia Pinus radiata (Radiata Pine)** Medium Tree Brown Exotic to Australia Prunus amygdalus (Almond Tree) Medium Tree Exotic to Australia Raphanus raphanistrum (Wild Radish)* Low Herb Various Exotic to Australia Tipuana tipu (Tipu or Rosewood Tree)** Low Tree Yellow Exotic to Australia (Grass Tree) Medium Grassy or strappy Cream WA native

* Weed ** Potential weed