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Building an Aquarium First Aid & Maintenance Essentials
BUILDING AN AQUARIUM ESSENTIALS KIT Setting up a new aquarium can be a fun and rewarding project, and the best part is enjoying your new fish and plants! But what about after you’ve set your aquarium up? Apart from routine maintenance and water changes, what else might you need to be ready for? PetWave’s guide on Building an Aquarium First Aid and Maintenance Essentials Kit will help you build a set of gear that will help you be ready-to-go if your aquariums or fish need extra care. Please note, this guide assumes that you have the basics ready. This includes having the following essentials: Appropriately-sized aquarium for your desired fish Water heater Water filter Water conditioner Fish food If not, our other guides might be a better place to start, including: How to Set Up a Planted Aquarium What Size Aquarium Heater Do I Need for My Fish Tank? 8 Fish to Add to Your Aquarium Secret Benefits of Live Aquarium Plants Aquascaping for Beginners Tank Maintenance & Cleaning Regular tank maintenance is a critical component of a thriving aquarium. In addition to your basic essentials, there are a number of invaluable items that you can keep in your arsenal that your aquariums will greatly benefit from. Aquarium Scraper After some time, your glass or acrylic may require additional cleaning than routine water changes offer. In fact, no matter how diligent you are, dirt, algae and other grime will slowly build up on the inside of your tank. A good aquarium scraper allows you to really get in and clean your tank’s inside walls without causing too much disruption to you or your fish. -
Marine Guide Setting up a Marine Aquarium
Marine Guide Setting up a marine aquarium A guide to make fish-keeping easier for you and more enjoyable for your fish. Marine Guide Index Page Contents 3 Introduction 3 Buying your aquarium 3 Assembly and set up 3 Maturing the filter system 4 Ways to speed up the maturation process. 4 Stocking the marine aquarium 4 Introducing new fish 4 Fish/Invertebrate community system 5 Creating fertile seawater 5 Weekly checks and maintenance 5 Monthly checks and maintenance 5 Recognising & dealing with ill health 6 Fish diseases chart 7 Shopping List All Information contained in this guide is given to the best of our knowledge and abilities. However, we cannot be held responsible for any losses or damage caused by the misinterpretation or misunderstanding of any of the enclosed or caused by misdiagnosis or the misuse of Waterlife products. Copyright © Waterlife Research Industries Ltd. 2008. Waterlife Research Ind. Ltd. Bath Road, Longford, Middlesex UB7 OED Great Britain. ©Copyright Waterlife Research Ind. Ltd. 2011. E&OE Mar 2011 2 Introduction Marine fish are, in our opinion, the most beautiful creatures on this planet. We are fortunate to be able to appreciate this beauty without fear of debilitating the reefs, thanks to an increasingly responsible sustainable marine trade, supplemented by captive-breeding programs. The latter is a subject close to our own hearts, having successfully reared the first Percula clown fishes in captivity in the UK in the 1970's. However, beauty comes at a price, these stunning creatures are more complex to keep in captivity than freshwater fish and so require investment in additional equipment….but we are confident we can help you achieve this with the Waterlife SeAquarium range. -
Tropical Fish Now That You Have Set up Your Aquarium and Are Starting to Think About Adding Fish, You Have Many Choices to Choose From
Tropical Fish Now that you have set up your aquarium and are starting to think about adding fish, you have many choices to choose from. One specific type of fish is the tropical fish, found in tropical waters all over the world and in areas near the equator. They can live in fresh water such as ponds, lakes, streams and even oceans that are salt water. In home aquariums, tropical fish are usually kept in heated fish tanks or in areas where the ambient room temperature is between 70°F - 82°F. As you make your decisions, be sure to research their compatibility, hardiness and if they are a schooling fish or not. Selecting the right fish will help ensure that you have hours of enjoyment and success. Today, many freshwater fish are captive bred either in fish farms or by hobbyists, making them readily available and easy to find. Popular freshwater tropical fish include Bettas, Guppies, Tetras, Swordtails, Platys, Barbs, Mollies and Corydoras among others. Sometimes people starting out in the aquatic hobby may not always provide their fish with ideal living conditions. Fish recommended for beginners and new aquariums must be durable and able to handle sometimes-poor water quality and stressful living conditions. The list included here are freshwater fish and will provide you with a nice assortment to consider. Cold -Water Fish The most common cold-water fish species is the goldfish but there are many other fish species that do not require a heated tank such as White Cloud Mountain Minnows, Bloodfin Tetras, and Rosy Barbs among others; where their preferred water temperature is between 64 to 72 degrees F. -
Minireef 90/120
1+1 MiniReef Inspiring Excellence in Fish Care! 90 / 120 Instruction version: 15/10/2014 www.aquaone.com.au Important Safeguards To guard against injury, basic safety precautions 8. Do not install or store the appliance where it will be should be observed, including the following: exposed to weather or temperatures below freezing. 1. Read and follow all safety instructions and important 9. Make sure any component mounted on a tank is notices in these instructions as well as on the product securely installed before operating it. itself. 10. Ensure input voltage is the same voltage as your 2. This appliance is not intended for use by children local power supply. or infirm persons without supervision. Young children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play 11. If an extension cable is used it should have the with the appliance. proper rating. Care should be taken to arrange the cord so that it will not be tripped or pulled. 3. To avoid possible electric shocks, special care should be taken since water is employed in the use 12. A G.F.C.I (Ground fault circuit interrupter) & surge of aquarium equipment. For each of the following protector is recommended for all electrical appliances. situations do not attempt repairs yourself. Return the appliance to an authorised service facility for service or 13. Ensure your hands are dry when turning the power discard the appliance. switch on/off and when inserting/removing the power cable from the socket. a. If the appliance or any electrical component of the appliance (non-immersible equipment only) falls into 14. -
Aquacultue OPEN COURSE: NOTES PART 1
OPEN COURSE AQ5 D01 ORNAMENTAL FISH CULTURE GENERAL INTRODUCTION An aquarium is a marvelous piece of nature in an enclosed space, gathering the attraction of every human being. It is an amazing window to the fascinating underwater world. The term ‘aquarium’is a derivative of two words in Latin, i.e aqua denoting ‘water’ and arium or orium indicating ‘compartment’. Philip Henry Gosse, an English naturalist, was the first person to actually use the word "aquarium", in 1854 in his book The Aquarium: An Unveiling of the Wonders of the Deep Sea. In this book, Gosse primarily discussed saltwater aquaria. Aquarium or ornamental fish keeping has grown from the status of a mere hobby to a global industry capable of generating international exchequer at considerable levels. History shows that Romans have kept aquaria (plural for ‘aquarium’) since 2500 B.C and Chinese in 1278-960 B.C. But they used aquaria primarily for rearing and fattening of food fishes. Chinese developed the art of selective breeding in carp and goldfish, probably the best known animal for an aquarium. Ancient Egyptians were probably the first to keep the fish for ornamental purpose. World’s first public aquarium was established in Regents Park in London in 1853. Earlier only coldwater fishes were kept as pets as there was no practical system of heating which is required for tropical freshwater fish. The invention of electricity opened a vast scope of development in aquarium keeping. The ease of quick transportation and facilities for carting in temperature controlled packaging has broadened the horizon for this hobby. -
Experiments on the Biology of Infusoria Inhabiting the Rumen of Goats Helen A
Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Retrospective Theses and Dissertations Dissertations 1930 Experiments on the biology of infusoria inhabiting the rumen of goats Helen A. Mowry Iowa State College Follow this and additional works at: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd Part of the Physiology Commons, Veterinary Physiology Commons, and the Zoology Commons Recommended Citation Mowry, Helen A., "Experiments on the biology of infusoria inhabiting the rumen of goats " (1930). Retrospective Theses and Dissertations. 14255. https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd/14255 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Dissertations at Iowa State University Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Retrospective Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Iowa State University Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overiaps. -
The Living Reef May 2003
The Living Reef May 2003 Editorial.... Upcoming Monthly Many people say that owning a pet can be a very Meetings.... rewarding process both physically and mentally. What they don’t tell you is that once you get one th May 28 – Phillipe Dor it’s hard to stop. The problem lies when you lose your treasured pet companion. The emotional 10 Cheritons Place, Armidale attachment formed between the owner and the pet is a strong one and when it’s broken this leads to June 25th – Paul Taylor irrational decisions being made at the pet shop! July 30th – ? Such decisions only lead to more turmoil as the “replacement” pet (or rebound pet) is never as th good as the original loved companion. After some August 27 – Jan Anderson time of adjustment thoughts such as “this will be the last” may cross the mind, but only for a second! September 24th – ? October 29th – ? Inside this Issue.... th November 30 – Glenn Fletcher April Meeting Rundown 2 May Meeting Information 3 December 17th – Nathan Cope Attack of the Killer Cnidarians, Part I 3 MASWA Message Board 4 Fishy Links and News 4 Meetings start promptly at Buy, Sell and Swap 6 7.30pm! The Marine Aquarists Society of WA is a name that we, as a group of friends with like interests have applied to ourselves for the purpose of information exchange. No one person, nor the group as a whole, can be held responsible for liabilities, injuries or other that may result either directly or indirectly as a result of our gatherings or the information exchange therein. -
Connor's DIY Saltwater Reef Tank Setup Guide by Reef Giants Plan Steps
Connor's DIY Saltwater Reef Tank Setup Guide by Reef Giants Plan Steps Connor's DIY Saltwater Reef Tank Setup Guide Revision October 22, 2019 brought to you by ReefGiants.com Recommended Equipment (if applicable to the Step) Step # Action Notes / Dependencies Good Better Best I know you might be eager to dive in and have a tank with livestock, but you must first be willing to spend time learning. Specifically, four things: 1) Watch some YouTube videos about the Nitrogen Cycle until you understand its importance. 2) Accept the fact that you will be buying your water from your local fish store, and not trying to normalize tap water yourself. 1 LEARN! 3) Accept the fact that you must do things in sequence (for example, rock before sand, cycling before fish, etc. 4) Go spend some time talking to an expert at your local fish store about your ambitions before you commit to a specific path. (Recommended YouTube Channels for Learning: BulkReefSupply, Aaron's Aquarium and Inappropriate Reefer) N/A N/A N/A Great! So you've done a lot of learning, absorbed information from online as well as spoken to reps at your local fish store. By this point you should have realized that starting and maintaining a saltwater tank is a significant monetary investment and time investment. Also, it requires a decent work ethic and a lot of patience to stick with it, as there are repetative maintenance tasks that you will need to do every week and month to keep your tank healthy. Consider all these things, and that the path ahead of you is a marathon, not a 2 COMMIT! sprint, then make the decision to commit or not. -
The King of Freshwater Keeping Discus, We Show You How!
Redfish Issue #2, August 2011 The king of freshwater Keeping Discus, we show you how! Tropical Marine Reef Breed Regan’s Julie those brave cleaner shrimp Mushroom corals! Mounting options 1 2 3 Mounting options 1 2 3 11000K 6500K 400-750nm 400-750nm 6500K 11000K 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.6 11000K 0.4 6500K 0.4 400-750nm 400-750nm 0.2 0.2 Relative Spectral DistributionRelative 0.0 0.0 400 500 600 700 400 500 600 700 Wavelength Aqua One Ecolite vers2.indd 1 5/08/11 1:52 PM Redfish contents redfishmagzine.com.au 4 About 5 Letters and News 7 Off the shelf 8 Reader’s Tanks Redfish is: 10 The Discus: King of the Aquarium Jessica Drake, Nicole Sawyer, Julian Corlet & David Midgley 16 Competitions Email: [email protected] Web: redfishmagazine.com.au 19 Julidochromis regani Facebook: facebook.com/redfishmagazine Twitter: @redfishmagazine 21 Three-spot Gourami Redfish Publishing. Pty Ltd. PO Box 109 Berowra Heights, 23 Keeping the Cleaner Shrimp NSW, Australia, 2082. ACN: 151 463 759 26 Community listings This month’s Eye Candy Contents Page Photos courtesy: (Top row. Left to Right) 29 Mushroom Corals ‘Ooooooooooooo’ by Lazslo Ilyes ‘Spotted’ by Janineomg ‘Lionfish’ by Chris Willis 31 Classifieds ‘Discus’ by Alex Cheng ‘Flying Fish’ by Psyberartist 32 Masked Angels (Bottom row. Left to Right) ‘Jellyfish I’ by L Church ‘Paradise Fish’ by Daniella Vereeken 35 Ranchu and Lionheads ‘Angelfish’ by Gladys Greybeaver ‘Novak vs Anakin’ by JerikOne 36 Aquarium Basics: Part I ‘Trampa mortel’ by Phillipe Guillaume The Fine Print Redfish Magazine General Advice Warning The advice contained in this publication is general in nature and has been prepared without understanding your personal situ- ation, experience, setup, livestock and/or environmental conditions. -
4-H 280 Tropical Fish : Part of the Nebraska 4-H Small Animal and Pet Series
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Nebraska 4-H Clubs: Historical Materials and 4-H Youth Development Publications 1987 4-H 280 Tropical Fish : Part of the Nebraska 4-H Small Animal and Pet Series Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/a4hhistory "4-H 280 Tropical Fish : Part of the Nebraska 4-H Small Animal and Pet Series" (1987). Nebraska 4-H Clubs: Historical Materials and Publications. 372. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/a4hhistory/372 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the 4-H Youth Development at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Nebraska 4-H Clubs: Historical Materials and Publications by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. RD2178 32444 cy~ Nebraska Cooperative Extension Service 4-H 280 s 633 r6~ 11/i:z. na. ~?0 Tropical Fish Part of the Nebraska 4-H Small Animal and Pet Series Issued in furtherance of Cooperative Ext ension work, Acts of May 8 and June 30, 1 91 4 , in cooperation with the f e. ..e \ U.S . Department of Agriculture . leo E. lucas, Director of Cooperative Extension Service, University of Nebraska, : . · ; a Inst itut e of Agriculture and Natural Resources. ~• • • ... .... o The Coopera tive Extenaion Service providet information a~d educational programs to all people without rega rd to race, color, national origin, s ax or handic ap. A Note To Parents and Leaders Table of Contents · Welcome to an exciting project in aquatic Purpose of the Tropical Fish Project 3 -science. -
Your Guide to Aquatic Success. from Setup to Bringing Home Your New Aquatic Life, Petco Is Here for You Each Step of the Way
your guide to aquatic success. From setup to bringing home your new aquatic life, Petco is here for you each step of the way. Setup Freshwater This handy guide will help take the guesswork out of correctly freshwater aquarium setup setting up your freshwater or saltwater aquarium. From initial setup to adding new fish, you’ll find everything you need to know to take the plunge into the world of aquatics. Go to petco.com for aquatic care tips, products and product reviews and to find the store nearest you. For even more aquatic fun, go to petcoscoop.com to dive into our online fish forum! Use the tabs to find details on each step of your aquarium setup process: Freshwater Aquarium Setup 2 Creating a healthy and problem-free freshwater aquarium takes a little extra care and patience in the beginning. By following these simple steps, Saltwater Aquarium Setup 6 you’ll have a tank you can enjoy for many years to come. The Nitrogen Cycle 10 Tank Location: First, determine the best location for your aquarium. It should be placed out of direct sunlight and away from windows, exterior Water Quality 14 doors, heat vents or air conditioners. Rapid changes in temperature are extremely stressful to fish, and direct sunlight will quickly turn your Acclimation Guide 16 beautiful tank into a murky green algae farm. Also, remember that water weighs about 10 pounds per gallon. If you have a 75-gallon tank, be sure Tank Maintenance 20 your floor will support at least 750 pounds. Since most tanks require multiple outlets, make sure an outlet is nearby, and plan ahead with a Petco’s Commitments 22 surge-protected power strip. -
Effective Method to Culture Infusoria, a Highly Potential Starter Feed For
International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies 2016; 4(3): 124-127 ISSN: 2347-5129 (ICV-Poland) Impact Value: 5.62 (GIF) Impact Factor: 0.352 Effective method to culture infusoria, a highly potential IJFAS 2016; 4(3): 124-127 © 2016 IJFAS starter feed for marine finfish larvae www.fisheriesjournal.com Received: 06-03-2016 Accepted: 07-04-2016 Y Mukai, MZ Sani, N Mohammad-Noor, S Kadowaki Y Mukai Abstract Department of Marine Science, This study was conducted to detect suitable protozoan species of infusoria as starter diet for early stage of Kulliyyah of Science, marine finfish larvae. Infusoria were cultured using vegetables (Brassica pekinensis and Brassica International Islamic University chinensis) and dry fish meal with 30 ppt, 15 ppt saline water and freshwater in 40 liter aquaria. In the 30 Malaysia, Malaysia and 15 ppt aquaria, Euplotes sp. was the dominant species and cell sizes were 60–80 µm. The densities of Euplotes sp. were 400–500 individuals/ml in the 30 ppt aquaria and 800-1300 individuals/ml in the 15 MZ Sani, Department of Biotechnology, ppt aquaria. In both conditions, the high densities were maintained for 13 days. The densities of protozoa Kulliyyah of Science, in saline water were higher in 15 ppt than in 30 ppt aquaria. The densities of protozoa cultured by our International Islamic University method was enough amount for early stage larvae of groupers and snappers. Therefore, this method is Malaysia, Malaysia. suitable for protozoa culture in small scale hatcheries. N Mohammad-Noor Keywords: Fish larvae, Live feed, Infusoria, Protozoa, Starter diet Department of Marine Science, Kulliyyah of Science, 1.