AHO Charting Specifications Will Be Done on Release of All Revised Versions of S-4
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Wireless Networks
SUBJECT WIRELESS NETWORKS SESSION 2 WIRELESS Cellular Concepts and Designs" SESSION 2 Wireless A handheld marine radio. Part of a series on Antennas Common types[show] Components[show] Systems[hide] Antenna farm Amateur radio Cellular network Hotspot Municipal wireless network Radio Radio masts and towers Wi-Fi 1 Wireless Safety and regulation[show] Radiation sources / regions[show] Characteristics[show] Techniques[show] V T E Wireless communication is the transfer of information between two or more points that are not connected by an electrical conductor. The most common wireless technologies use radio. With radio waves distances can be short, such as a few meters for television or as far as thousands or even millions of kilometers for deep-space radio communications. It encompasses various types of fixed, mobile, and portable applications, including two-way radios, cellular telephones, personal digital assistants (PDAs), and wireless networking. Other examples of applications of radio wireless technology include GPS units, garage door openers, wireless computer mice,keyboards and headsets, headphones, radio receivers, satellite television, broadcast television and cordless telephones. Somewhat less common methods of achieving wireless communications include the use of other electromagnetic wireless technologies, such as light, magnetic, or electric fields or the use of sound. Contents [hide] 1 Introduction 2 History o 2.1 Photophone o 2.2 Early wireless work o 2.3 Radio 3 Modes o 3.1 Radio o 3.2 Free-space optical o 3.3 -
Wireless Community Networks
Wireless Community Networks A Guide for Library Boards, Educators, and Community Leaders by Robert L. Williams Texas State Library and Archives Commission Library Development Division 1999 This guide may be duplicated (in print or electronic form) freely for non-profit or educational purposes. The guide is available online in Portable Document Format (PDF) and HTML formats. The latest revisions will be available at the following location: http://www.tsl.state.tx.us/LD/Publications/Wireless/ TSLAC Cataloging in Publication Data: Williams, Robert L. Wireless community networks : a guide for library boards, educators, and community leaders / by Robert L. Williams. – [Austin, Tex.] : Library Development Division, Texas State Library and Archives Commission, 1999 129 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. 1. Wireless communication systems 2. Computer networks 3. Wide area networks (Computer networks) I. Texas State Library and Archives Commission. Library Development Division. II. Title. Comments or complaints regarding the programs and services of the Texas State Library and Archives Commission can be addressed to the Director and Librarian, P.O. Box 12927, Austin, Texas 78711-2927, 512-463-5460 or 512-463-5435 fax. Wireless Community Networking A Guide for Library Boards, Educators, and Community Leaders Table of Contents Acknowledgements ...................................................... v Introduction................................................................ 1 Part I. Putting the Pieces Together 1. The Need for Community Networks ................ 9 2. Where Wireless Connectivity Fits In................ 21 3. Budgeting for Wireless Connectivity ............... 33 4. Where to Go Next .......................................... 53 Part II. Understanding the Concepts 5. Data Transfer Rates: A Primer........................ 57 6. Building a Local Area Network ....................... 63 7. WANs, MANs, and the Internet....................... 73 8. How RF Wireless Connections Work .............. -
PDF Download First Term at Tall Towers Kindle
FIRST TERM AT TALL TOWERS PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Lou Kuenzler | 192 pages | 03 Apr 2014 | Scholastic | 9781407136288 | English | London, United Kingdom First Term at Tall Towers, Kids Online Book Vlogger & Reviews - The KRiB - The KRiB TV Retrieved 5 October Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Archived from the original on 20 August Retrieved 30 August Retrieved 26 July Cable News Network. Archived from the original on 1 March Retrieved 1 March The Daily Telegraph. Tobu Railway Co. Retrieved 8 March Skyscraper Center. Retrieved 15 October Retrieved Retrieved 27 March Retrieved 4 April Retrieved 27 December Palawan News. Retrieved 11 April Retrieved 25 October Tallest buildings and structures. History Skyscraper Storey. British Empire and Commonwealth European Union. Commonwealth of Nations. Additionally guyed tower Air traffic obstacle All buildings and structures Antenna height considerations Architectural engineering Construction Early skyscrapers Height restriction laws Groundscraper Oil platform Partially guyed tower Tower block. Italics indicate structures under construction. Petronius m Baldpate Platform Tallest structures Tallest buildings and structures Tallest freestanding structures. Categories : Towers Lists of tallest structures Construction records. Namespaces Article Talk. Views Read Edit View history. Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file. Download as PDF Printable version. Wikimedia Commons. Tallest tower in the world , second-tallest freestanding structure in the world after the Burj Khalifa. Tallest freestanding structure in the world —, tallest in the western hemisphere. Tallest in South East Asia. Tianjin Radio and Television Tower. Central Radio and TV Tower. Liberation Tower. Riga Radio and TV Tower. Berliner Fernsehturm. Sri Lanka. Stratosphere Tower. United States. Tallest observation tower in the United States. -
Map Projections Paper 4 (Th.) UNIT : I ; TOPIC : 3 …Introduction
FOR SEMESTER 3 GE Students , Geography Map Projections Paper 4 (Th.) UNIT : I ; TOPIC : 3 …Introduction Prepared and Compiled By Dr. Rajashree Dasgupta Assistant Professor Dept. of Geography Government Girls’ General Degree College 3/23/2020 1 Map Projections … The method by which we transform the earth’s spheroid (real world) to a flat surface (abstraction), either on paper or digitally Define the spatial relationship between locations on earth and their relative locations on a flat map Think about projecting a see- through globe onto a wall Dept. of Geography, GGGDC, 3/23/2020 Kolkata 2 Spatial Reference = Datum + Projection + Coordinate system Two basic locational systems: geometric or Cartesian (x, y, z) and geographic or gravitational (f, l, z) Mean sea level surface or geoid is approximated by an ellipsoid to define an earth datum which gives (f, l) and distance above geoid gives (z) 3/23/2020 Dept. of Geography, GGGDC, Kolkata 3 3/23/2020 Dept. of Geography, GGGDC, Kolkata 4 Classifications of Map Projections Criteria Parameter Classes/ Subclasses Extrinsic Datum Direct / Double/ Spherical Triple Surface Spheroidal Plane or Ist Order 2nd Order 3rd Order surface of I. Planar a. Tangent i. Normal projection II. Conical b. Secant ii. Transverse III. Cylindric c. Polysuperficial iii. Oblique al Method of Perspective Semi-perspective Non- Convention Projection perspective al Intrinsic Properties Azimuthal Equidistant Othomorphic Homologra phic Appearance Both parallels and meridians straight of parallels Parallels straight, meridians curve and Parallels curves, meridians straight meridians Both parallels and meridians curves Parallels concentric circles , meridians radiating st. lines Parallels concentric circles, meridians curves Geometric Rectangular Circular Elliptical Parabolic Shape 3/23/2020 Dept. -
(Part 1): Countryside - Landscape Character Assessment
Local Development Plan Preparatory Studies Paper 12 (Part 1): Countryside - Landscape Character Assessment March 2017 Contents Page Number Figure Table 1 Purpose and Content 2 1.0 Introduction 3 2.0 Regional Planning Context 4 (a) Regional Development Strategy 2035 4 (b) Strategic Planning Policy Statement 4 (c) Planning Policy Statement 21: Sustainable Development 5 in the Countryside (d) Planning Policy Statement 2: Natural Heritage 5 (e) Planning Policy Statement 6: Planning Archaeological and 6 the Built Heritage (f) Existing Development Plans 6 3.0 Northern Ireland Landscape Character Assessment 7 4.0 NIEA Supplementary Planning Guidance – Wind 14 Energy Development in NI Landscapes 5.0 Northern Ireland Regional Landscape Character 17 Assessment 6.0 Northern Ireland Regional Seascape Character 22 Assessment 7.0 Local Biodiversity Action Plans 25 8.0 Local Landscape Policy Areas 28 9.0 Conclusions 29 Appendix 1 – Lan dscape Character Areas and Wind 31 Energy Classification for Newry, Mourne & Down District Appendix 2 - Criteria for assessing landscape sensitivity 53 Appendix 3 - NMD Regional Seascape Character Areas 55 Figure Table Figure 1 Landscape Character Areas for Northern Ireland Figure 2 Landscape Character Areas within Newry, Mourne & Down District Council Figure 3 Wind Turbine Applications with LCA Wind Energy Sensitivity Ratings Figure 4 Regional Landscape Boundaries overlaid with Local Landscape Character Areas Figure 5 The landscape wheel Figure 6 Regional Seascape Character Areas Figure 7 Priority Habitats within Newry, Mourne & Down District 1 Landscape Character Assessment of Newry, Mourne and Down District Purpose To provide members with a report on the Landscape Assessment for the District highlighting the diverse mix of landscapes within the Newry, Mourne & Down Council area while identifying the issues influencing the landscape condition and sensitivity. -
A Critical Review of the Hypothesis of a Medieval Origin for Portolan Charts
A critical review of the hypothesis of a medieval origin for portolan charts i Roelof Nicolai A critical review of the hypothesis of a medieval origin for portolan charts Keywords: portolan, chart, medieval, geodesy, cartography, cartometric analysis, history, science ISBN/EAN: 978-90-76851-33-4 NUR-code: 930 Uitgeverij Educatieve Media, Houten. E-mail: [email protected] Vormgeving en drukwerkrealisatie: Atalanta, Houten Cover design: Sander Nicolai The cover shows part of the Carte Pisane, Bibliothèque nationale de France, Cartes et Plans, Ge B 1118. Copyright © by Roelof Nicolai All rights reserved. No part of the material protected by this copyright notice may be repro- duced or utilised in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy- ing, recording or by information storage and retrieval system, without the prior permission of the author. ii A critical review of the hypothesis of a medieval origin for portolan charts Een kritische beschouwing van de hypothese van een middeleeuwse oorsprong voor portolaankaarten (met een samenvatting in het Nederlands) Proefschrift ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor aan de Universiteit Utrecht op gezag van de rector magnificus, prof.dr. G.J. van der Zwaan, ingevolge het besluit van het college voor promoties in het openbaar te verdedigen op maandag 3 maart 2014 des middags te 2.30 uur door Roelof Nicolai geboren op 20 november 1953 te Achtkarspelen iii Promotor: Prof. dr. J. P. Hogendijk Co-promotoren: Dr. S. A. Wepster Dr. P. C. J. van der Krogt iv He had bought a large map representing the sea, Without the least vestige of land: And the crew were much pleased when they found it to be A map they could all understand. -
Downloads/2003 Essay.Pdf, Accessed November 2012
UCLA UCLA Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title Nation Building in Kuwait 1961–1991 Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/91b0909n Author Alomaim, Anas Publication Date 2016 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA Los Angeles Nation Building in Kuwait 1961–1991 A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy in Architecture by Anas Alomaim 2016 © Copyright by Anas Alomaim 2016 ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION Nation Building in Kuwait 1961–1991 by Anas Alomaim Doctor of Philosophy in Architecture University of California, Los Angeles, 2016 Professor Sylvia Lavin, Chair Kuwait started the process of its nation building just few years prior to signing the independence agreement from the British mandate in 1961. Establishing Kuwait’s as modern, democratic, and independent nation, paradoxically, depended on a network of international organizations, foreign consultants, and world-renowned architects to build a series of architectural projects with a hybrid of local and foreign forms and functions to produce a convincing image of Kuwait national autonomy. Kuwait nationalism relied on architecture’s ability, as an art medium, to produce a seamless image of Kuwait as a modern country and led to citing it as one of the most democratic states in the Middle East. The construction of all major projects of Kuwait’s nation building followed a similar path; for example, all mashare’e kubra [major projects] of the state that started early 1960s included particular geometries, monumental forms, and symbolic elements inspired by the vernacular life of Kuwait to establish its legitimacy. -
Committee Report Planning Committee on 16 July, 2008
Committee Report Item No. 2/02 Planning Committee on 16 July, 2008 Case No. 08/1174 __________________________________________________ RECEIVED: 28 April, 2008 WARD: Willesden Green PLANNING AREA: Willesden Consultative Forum LOCATION: BT Telephone Exchange, St Andrews Road, London, NW10 2QS PROPOSAL: Installation of 3 panel antennas, 4 cabinets, 1 antenna pole and the relocation of existing 3 antennas at roof level as accompanied by a declaration of conformity, statement in support of planning application incorporating the design and access statement and technical justification and plots APPLICANT: O2 (UK) Ltd CONTACT: National Grid Wireless PLAN NO'S: 19483_00_003_M20_20; 19483_00_001_M20_20; 19483_03_100_M24_24; 19483_03_150_M24_24. __________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDATION Approval. EXISTING The subject site is a part 2 and 3 storey building located on the junction of St Andrews Road and Harlesden Road, the corner building 'Exchange House' was converted to residential use in 2004, whilst the rear of the site is the Telephone Exchange. PROPOSAL The applicant has proposed the installation of 3 panel antennas, 4 cabinets, 1 antenna pole and the relocation of existing 3 antennas at roof level as accompanied by a declaration of conformity, statement in support of planning application incorporating the design and access statement and technical justification and plots. HISTORY Relevant planning history for BT Telephone Exchange: 06/3670: Full Planning Permission- Granted, Proposed erection of a 2.4m high x 3.0m wide x 3.0m long, GRP enclosure, serving as a housing for a new transformer, including excavation for cabling which will run from the enclosure to a new single-storey brick enclosure adjoining the west elevation of the telephone exchange. -
Email Template
ROYAL BOROUGH OF KENSINGTON AND CHELSEA DRAFT SUPPLEMENTARY PLANNING GUIDANCE TELECOMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1.1 The objective of this document is to set out guidance for telecommunications development in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea. In determining proposals for telecommunications equipment/development, the Council will have regard to this guidance, policies set down in the Unitary Development Plan and to any other material considerations, including impact on visual and residential amenity and the justification for the equipment. 1.2 The document is intended to provide clarity for residents and telecommunications providers of the processes and procedures involved. 1.3 The Guidance applies to all external telecommunications equipment, including satellite antennae/dishes, terrestrial microwave antennae, and cellular radio antennae/aerials and base stations. 1.4 This guidance is non-statutory guidance which supplements the policies of the Unitary Development Plan, adopted on 25 th May 2002. Only the policies in the Unitary Development Plan can have the special status afforded by S54a of the Town and Country Planning Planning Act, 1990, in deciding planning applications. However, the Government advises that supplementary planning guidance may be taken into account as a material consideration, the weight accorded to it being increased if it has been prepared in consultation with the public and has been the subject of a Council resolution. 2.0 TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY: BACKGROUND 2.1 The Council understands that modern telecommunications are an essential part of the life of the Borough, London and the nation. The telecommunications industry is a major sector of the economy (3% Gross Domestic Product), employing over 210,000 people, servicing over 30 million mobile telephone users. -
Effect of Rooftop Mounted Telecommunication Tower on Design of the Building Structure
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 04 Issue: 11 | Nov -2017 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 EFFECT OF ROOFTOP MOUNTED TELECOMMUNICATION TOWER ON DESIGN OF THE BUILDING STRUCTURE Faria Aseem1, Abdul Quadir2 1Assistant professor at Lords Institute of Engineering and Technology Hyderabad, India 2Senior Structural Engineer Hyderabad, India -----------------------------------------------------------------***-------------------------------------------------------------- Abstract: The increase in demand of telecommunication multiple functions is significant, these buildings can be towers caused due to technological advances with the called multi-use. Local authorities commonly maintain compulsion to provide efficient communication. Consequently, strict regulations on commercial zoning, and have the telecommunication sector in the country has expanded authority to designate any zoned area as such. A business rapidly. In today’s era the mobile sector is growing must be located in a commercial area or area zoned at least dynamically and trend of mobile communication is partially for commerce. increasing day by day. People are structurally illiterate and want to install the Generally for telecommunication purpose, the four legged telecommunication tower on the existing buildings for the supporting tower are used widely. Nowadays mostly the sake of additional earning without caring for public safety. telecommunication towers as we see are mounted on Such installed tower are the potential hazards for the public rooftops of structures like commercial buildings, hotels and and may cause fatal accidents. etc. This study is aim to find out if the forces in In this paper we have presented the results of design of (G+3) telecommunication tower design to be installed at ground commercial building of plot area 144 sq.m with level is similar to the tower design with building model. -
Types of Coordinate Systems What Are Map Projections?
What are map projections? Page 1 of 155 What are map projections? ArcGIS 10 Within ArcGIS, every dataset has a coordinate system, which is used to integrate it with other geographic data layers within a common coordinate framework such as a map. Coordinate systems enable you to integrate datasets within maps as well as to perform various integrated analytical operations such as overlaying data layers from disparate sources and coordinate systems. What is a coordinate system? Coordinate systems enable geographic datasets to use common locations for integration. A coordinate system is a reference system used to represent the locations of geographic features, imagery, and observations such as GPS locations within a common geographic framework. Each coordinate system is defined by: Its measurement framework which is either geographic (in which spherical coordinates are measured from the earth's center) or planimetric (in which the earth's coordinates are projected onto a two-dimensional planar surface). Unit of measurement (typically feet or meters for projected coordinate systems or decimal degrees for latitude–longitude). The definition of the map projection for projected coordinate systems. Other measurement system properties such as a spheroid of reference, a datum, and projection parameters like one or more standard parallels, a central meridian, and possible shifts in the x- and y-directions. Types of coordinate systems There are two common types of coordinate systems used in GIS: A global or spherical coordinate system such as latitude–longitude. These are often referred to file://C:\Documents and Settings\lisac\Local Settings\Temp\~hhB2DA.htm 10/4/2010 What are map projections? Page 2 of 155 as geographic coordinate systems. -
Optimal Map Conic Projection - a Case Study for the Geographic Territory of Serbia
M. Borisov, V. M. Petrović, M. Vulić Optimalna kartografska konična projekcija – analiza slučaja za geografski teritorij Srbije ISSN 1330-3651 (Print), ISSN 1848-6339 (Online) DOI: 10.17559/TV-20140707123107 OPTIMAL MAP CONIC PROJECTION - A CASE STUDY FOR THE GEOGRAPHIC TERRITORY OF SERBIA Mirko Borisov, Vladimir M. Petrović, Milivoj Vulić Original scientific paper The article deals with finding the optimal map conic projection which, according to the criteria of the minimum of distortions, would be more appropriate than the available and, up to the present point in time, generally used conic map projections. Apart from the best map projection, the paper also describes other conic projections still used in the official cartography of Serbia. In the paper, the size of the deformations is analysed and shown in case of the Modified polyconic projection and the Lambert conic projection on the example of a geographical map at scale 1:1000 000. Namely, the size of the linear deformations is analysed and shown in all cases. One of them, the fifth example of the Lambert conformal conic projection, is the most favourable in terms of size and distribution of the deformations upon the entire surface of mapping. Examples of real conformal conic projections are made with numerical procedures in the program package MATLAB. Keywords: geodesy; map conic projection; mathematical cartography; minimum deformation; optimisation Optimalna kartografska konična projekcija – analiza slučaja za geografski teritorij Srbije Izvorni znanstveni članak Rad se bavi pronalaženjem optimalne kartografske konične projekcije koja bi, u skladu s kriterijima minimalnih distorzija, bila prihvatljivija od postojećih i do sada općenito korištenih koničnih kartografskih projekcija.