ASF outbreaks in the farm

Date of Number of p No. Location Type of farm Clinical signs report igs

1st 9.16 Paju 2,3693 weeks,farrow-to -2finish days anorexia, fever, death death of

2nd 9.17 Yeoncheon 2,432 farrow-to-finish anorexia, death death of death of 3rd 9.23 Gimpo 2,119 farrow-to-finish anorexia, abortion, death abortion death of 4th 9.23 Paju 2,273 farrow-to-finish anorexia, abortion, death abortion 5th 9.23 Ganghwa 388 breeding - active s death of 6th 9.25 Ganghwa 869 farrow-to-finish anorexia, fever, abortion, death abortion

7th 9.25 Ganghwa 2 fattening anorexia active s

8th 9.26 Ganghwa 1,014 farrow-to-finish anorexia anorexia 9th 9.26 Ganghwa 2,123 fattening anorexia, depression, death death of anorexia, depression, nasal he death of 10th 10.1 Paju 2,661 farrow-to-finish morrhage, death anorexia

11th 10.1 Paju 19 farrow-to-finish - active s

12th 10.2 Paju 2,226 farrow-to-finish anorexia, death death of

13th 10.2 Gimpo 2,916 farrow-to-finish depression, paralysis, death death of

14th 10.9 Yeoncheon 4,245 farrow-to-finish anorexia, fever, abortion abortion

2020.02.25. MAFF in Japan 2020.02.25. MAFF in Japan ASF outbreaks in Korea

At pig farms : 14 cases (’19.9.16~10.9) • Gyeonggi Prov. 9 cases: Paju 5, Yeoncheon 2, Gimpo 2 ◎ • Incheon 5 cases: Ganghwa 5

2020.02.25. MAFF in Japan Outbreak management strategies

Raising the animal disease alert to the highest level of “severe” Stamping-out of pigs in the infected farms and contact/neighboring farms Standstill (lock down on the movement) order • nationwide from 17 September 6:30 for 48 hours • Pig farms, slaughterhouses, feed mills and related transport vehicles

2020.02.25. MAFF in Japan Outbreak management strategies Emergency measures applied • Ban on pig movement from Gyeonggi to other provinces for a week • Swill feeding totally prohibited • Epidemiological investigation • Establishment of the ‘ASF Critical Control Area’: • Six high-risk cities/counties of Paju, Yeoncheon, Gimpo, Pocheon, Dongducheon and Cheorwon • Ban on pig movement to other areas (slaughter only at designated slaughterhouse) • Persons who contact with pigs (vet, feed company, etc.): Restriction of visit to pig farms in Gyeonggi & Gangwon area except for the treatment for sick animals • Carrying out extensive disinfection at farms and livestock-related facilities

2020.02.25. MAFF in Japan Outbreak management strategies

Pan-government meeting with the Prime Minister on 24 September • Asking all governments, local governments, farms, agricultural cooperatives, unions and residents to respond in full force

Designation of 4 key control areas • Northern part of Gyeonggi Province (10 cities-Yeoncheon, Pocheon, Dongducheon, Yangju, Paju, Goyang, Gimpo + Ganghwa, Ongjin + Cheorwon) • Northern part of Gangwon Province (4 cities-Hwacheon, Yanggu, Inje and Goseong) • Sothern part of Gyeonggi Province (remaining 20 cities) • Southern part of Gangwon Province (remaining 13 cities) • Movement of pig and manure only within the each zone • Clinical examination by vet. before moving pigs in the zone • Pork meat can move to other areas after slaughter

2020.02.25. MAFF in Japan Outbreak management strategies Establishment of a buffer zone • Outside the 10 Km radius from affected farms in Goyang, Pocheon, Yangju, Dongducheon, Cheorwon and Yeoncheon • Control posts on the main roads at the edge of buffer zone • Control on access of vehicles to all farms • Inspection of all pig farms once a week for 3 weeks • Inspection of slaughterhouses and feed mills once a month • Enhancing biosecurity at each farm • Monitoring the movement of livestock- related vehicles to other areas in real-time

2020.02.25. MAFF in Japan Outbreak management strategies

Gov. purchasing pigs ready for market from farms within 10 Km radius from affected farms • Stamping out other pigs as a part of precaution measures in Paju, Gimpo and Yeoncheon Supporting farmers • Compensation: 100% of market price • Stabilization fund for living: 3,000 USD per month for 6 month

2020.02.25. MAFF in Japan ASF outbreaks in Korea

At pig farms : 14 cases (’19.9.16~10.9) • Gyeonggi Prov. 9 cases: Paju 5, Yeoncheon 2, Gimpo 2 ◎ • Incheon 5 cases: Ganghwa 5

Wild boars : 217 cases (’19.10.3~’20.02.17) • Gyeonggi Prov. 122 cases: Yeoncheon 65, Paju 57 ◎ • Gangwon Prov. 95 cases: Cheorwon 22, Hwacheon 73

2020.02.25. MAFF in Japan Outbreak management strategies

Preventive measures against the spread of ASF through wild boar Wide area fencing (approx. 325 km from Paju to Goseong)

2020.02.25. MAFF in Japan Summary: What we are done/doing

 Border Control  Education and monitoring entry/exit of farmers/professionals  Enhancement the search for hand-carried items by travelers  Eradicating distribution of illegal livestock products  ASFV monitoring for confiscated food items from travelers  Inspection and monitoring food waste from airport/port

2020.02.25. MAFF in Japan Confiscated불법휴대축산물 items… 30건…(11.26. 36 items 기준(’18,8~))

Country Depart(City) cases Rate (%) 1 2.9

3 8.8

1 2.9 22 4 11.1 인천항 1 4 김포공항 1 2.9

11 32.4 3 3 8.8 China 14 cities 1 2.9

2 5.6

1 2.9

1 2.9

1 2.9

2 5.9

2 5.9

1 2.9 Vietnam 2 cities 1 2.9 2

계 16개 도시 36 100

2020.02.25. MAFF in Japan Quarantine (Border Control) Summary: What we are done/doing

Prevention and control measures  Prepared good SOP  Enhancing biosecurity of farms Surveillance for domestic pigs and wild boars  Established ASFV diagnosis system nationally  Communication with stakeholders at all levels

2020.02.25. MAFF in Japan Summary: What we need

More scientific data to understand ASFV  Understanding the roles of viral proteins  Developing effective vaccines

International/Regional collaboration Establishing the research network in Asia

2020.02.25. MAFF in Japan 2020.02.25. MAFF in Japan