Colonisation and Conquest in Medieval Ireland: the English in Louth, 1170- 1330 Brendan Smith Index More Information

Home , De Burgh family, De Lacy, Faughart, Fermanagh, Lord of Galloway, William de Burgh

Cambridge University Press 0521573203 - Colonisation and Conquest in Medieval Ireland: The English in Louth, 1170- 1330 Brendan Smith Index More information

INDEX

Ace, Thomas, 143 diocese of, 19, 62±3, 66, 69, 121 Airgialla, see also Louth, 8, 34 province of, 21, 26, 90 church reform in, 19±20, 25±7 school of, 25 grants of to English lords, 30±1 town of, 12, 23, 33, 46, 54 Mac Mathghamhna leadership of, 53±4, 84 Arrouaisian observance (Augustinian), 20, 63 response in to English encroachment, 22±4 Arthurstown (co. Meath), 109 status before twelfth century, 11±12 Athboy, synod at, 1167, 22 Ua Cerbaill leadership of, 14±15 Athelard, see Allard Airgialla, bishop of, see Clogher, Louth Athelardestoun, see Allardstown Airthir, 12, 53, 54, 55, 87 Athenry, 88 Alger, Hugh, 86 Athlone, 94 Alger, William, 128 de Atrio Dei, Richard, 129 Allard (Athelard) Henry, 131, 132 de Audley family, 40, 48 Allard, Nicholas, 132 de Audley, Henry, sheriff of Shropshire and Allard, Robert, 131, 149 Staffordshire, 43 Allard, William, 132 del Auney, John, 81, 82 Allardstown (Athelardestoun), 51, 80, 96, Augustinian order, 17, 20, 27, 58, 63 131±2 Avenal, Nicholas, 145 Amicia, widow of Nigel le Brun, wife of Walter de Cusack, 128 Babeswood, 51 AmlaõÂm, abbot of Saul, 67 Bagot family, 48 Anglo-Saxons, 58 Bagot, William, 128 Antrim, 14 Baggotstown, 51 Ardagh, diocese of, 77 Bairche, 14, 16 Ardee, 45, 79, 85, 106, 110, 113, 127, 135, 137, de Bakepuz, Philip, 133 141, 143, 151 Balibragan, see Braganstown barony of, 19, 32, 40, 41, 59, 97, 103, 130 Ballyboggan (co. Meath), 116 castle of, 34, 35, 133 Ballymascanlon, 59, 67 community of the town of, 114, 136, 157 Baltinglass, 20 English of, men of, 33, 62, 83, 86, 87, 145, de Balybyn, Richard, constable of Drogheda 148 castle, 136, 149 town of, 35, 60, 98, 105, 116, 136, 144 Bangor (co. Down), 25, 64 Armagh, 22, 24, 25, 67 Bannockburn, 88, 102 archbishop of, 31, 44, 57, 58, 61, 64, 110, Barronstown, 100 129, 159 de Baskervill, John, sheriff of Louth 1274, 134 bishopric of, 17 Baskervillesrath, 51 chapter of, 65 Bawntaffe, 51 clergy of, 57 Beaulieu, 44, 150 county of, 10, 13, 15 Bective, Cistercian house of, 123

177

© Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 0521573203 - Colonisation and Conquest in Medieval Ireland: The English in Louth, 1170- 1330 Brendan Smith Index More information

Index

de Bermingham family, 126 de Burgh, family, 141 de Bermingham, Edmund, seneschal of Louth, de Burgh, Aveline countess of Louth, wife of 115 John de Bermingham, 115 de Bermingham, John, earl of Louth 1319±29, de Burgh, Hubert, 30 justiciar of Ireland 1321±4, 113, 125, 127, de Burgh, Richard, earl of Ulster 1281±1326, 132, 143, 153, 157, 158 85, 109, 144 created earl of Louth, 1319, 113±14 de Burgh, actions in Louth during Bruce involvement in English politics, 117 invasion, 105, 153 leader of English at Faughart, 1318, 106 de Burgh, interests in Louth, 60, 103, 130, murder of, 1329, 114±15 141±2 relations with tenants in Louth, 115±17, 119, de Burgh, relations with English and Irish, 81, 121, 149 87, 98 de Bermingham, Peter, 153 de Burgh, William, 30 de Bermingham, Reymond, parson of de Burgh, William, 88 Stabannon, 115 de Burgh, William, earl of Ulster 1326±33, 89, de Bermingham, Robert, 116 144 Bernard, abbot of Froidmont, 68 de Buterley, Stephen, 42 Betaghs (betagii) see also Hibernici, 56, 78, 79, 80, Butler family, 113 101 Butler, Edmund, custos of Ireland 1312±14; Bettinus, merchant of the Friscobaldi, 143 justiciar of Ireland 1315±18, 79, 95, 99, le Blound (le Blund), Adam, 101 100, 103, 105, 144, 145 le Blound, Alice, 128 Butler, Isabel, 60 le Blound, Laurence, 128 Butler, Theobald, 93 le Blound, Master Ralph, 123 daughter of wife of John Pipard, 95 le Blound, Richard, 128 le Blund see le Blound Cachepol, Robert, 85 Bodenham, John, 79 CaÂeluisce, 46, 54 Bonere, Richard, 152 Canon, Hugh, 97 Boyle (co. Roscommon), Cistercian house of, Canterbury, 30, 44 70 Cantred, 34 Boyne, river, 10, 13, 16, 20, 21, 22, 31, 65, 150 Carbury (co. Kildare), 114, 116 Braganstown, 56 Carlingford, 32, 34, 60, 64, 105, 109, 141, 142, massacre at, 1329, 114±15, 117, 119, 121, 143 125, 127, 129, 138, 157±8 Carlingford Lough, 10; Carlingford mountain, de Brandwade, Geoffrey, sheriff of Louth 10 1329±30, sheriff of Dublin 1324, 135±6 Carlisle, 119, 151, 152 Brega, 13 Carmelite order, 60, 110 Breifne, 27 Carrickbaggot, 51, 128, 150 Brisbon, Adam, 132 Carrickfergus, 151, 153 Brisbon, John, 132 Cashel, 20, 25 Brisbon, Stephen, 132 de Cassel, Robert, 127±8 Brisbon, Walter, 125, 131, 132 Castile, 30 Brisbon, Walter junior, 132 Castlebellingham, 51, 112 Brisbon, William, 80, 132 Castledermot (co. Kildare), 145±6 Britain, 1, 2, 3, 27, 124 Castleknock (co. Dublin), 148 Broun, William, 76 Castle Roche, see Roche Bruce invasion, 1315±18, Castletown, 134 defeat of Edward Bruce at Faughart, 1318, de Cauntenton family, 102, 145 89, 102, 106, 112, 151 Cavan, 106 English support for in Louth, 109±11 CeneÂl Conaill, 53, 72 Irish attitude to, 88±9 CeneÂl nEoÂgain, 11, 12, 14, 21, 23, 53±4 Bruce, Robert, see Robert I, king of Scotland Charlton, John, 102, 103n. 49 le Brun, Nigel, 128 Cheshire, 5, 9, 104, 124 Buildwas abbey (Shropshire), abbot of, 68 Chester, 31, 104 Burgess, Ralph, coroner of Louth 1306, king's Christiana, wife of Walter le Hauberge, 133 receiver, 77, 135, 136 Cistercian order, 15, 20, 24, 27, 58, 67, 71 178

Index

Clairvaux, 24, 25, 67, 68, 73 Cremorne (co. Monaghan), 32, 53, 83, 84 de Clare family, 37 Crossath, Nicholas, 85 de Clare, Richard Fitz Gilbert (Strongbow), Crowmartin, 45, 100 28, 29, 37, 40, 50 Cruciferi observance, Augustinian order, 60 de Clare, Thomas, 7 de Crues, see de Cruise `Clericis Laicos', 91 de Cruise (de Crues, de Cruys) family, 82, 125, de Clifford family, 141 137 de Clinton family, 38, 40, 43, 48, 159, n. 18 de Cruise, Henry, 83 de Clinton, Gerald, 121, 149 de Cruise, Henry son of Otuel, 86 de Clinton, Henry, 38 de Cruise, Mahon, 82, 130, 149 de Clinton, Hugh, 39 de Cruise, Nicholas, chief serjeant of Louth de Clinton, Hugh, sheriff of Louth 1300±1, 1313, 136 1305±7, king's receiver in Louth de Cruise, Richard, chief serjeant of Louth 1310±19, chief serjeant of Louth 1311, 96, 1297, 136 130, 135, 137, 146 de Crumba, Roger, sheriff of Louth ?1279, 134 de Clinton, John, 39 de Cruys, see de Cruise de Clinton, John, 114, 116, 149 Croxden (Staffordshire), 48 de Clinton, John, sheriff of Louth 1338±42, Cumberland, 9 121, 126, 148 Cumbria, 36, 37 de Clinton, Jordan, 39 Cumin, John, archbishop of Dublin de Clinton, Roger, 39 1181±1212, 57, 63 de Clinton, Simon, 39 Curragh, 50 n. 126 de Clinton, William, 100 de Cusack family, 126 Clintonsrath, 51 de Cusack, Adam, 112, 126, 149 Clintonstown, 51 de Cusack, John, sheriff of Louth 1315±8, Clogher, Clogherhead, 10, 79 1328±9, 119, 137 Clogher (co. Tyrone) leader of force to Scotland 1322, 149 Augustinian house at, 20 participation in Braganstown massacre, bishop of, 19, 56 115±17, 138 diocese of, 16±9, 21, 26, 62, 64, 66, 69 roÃle during Bruce invasion, 108, 110, 112, town of, 12, 64 126 Clones, 46, 54, 62, 127 de Cusack, Nicholas, 149 Clonfert, synod at, 1179, 26 de Cusack, Peter, 121, 149 Clonkeen, 19, 32, 58, 59 de Cusack, Walter, seneschal of Trim, chief Cloyne, bishop of, 71 itinerant justice 1308, justice of the de Cogan, Miles, 22 justiciar's bench 1317, 103, 112, 146, 149 Coinmheadh, 123 connections with Roger Mortimer, 117, 133 Coleraine, 105 executor of will of Nigel le Brun, 128 Coleshill (Warwickshire), 38 roÃle during Bruce invasion, 108 de Coleshulla (Coleshill), Osbert, see also de Cwmhir (Wales), Cistercian house at, 72 Clinton, 34, 38, 39 Collon, 10, 72, 97, 99 DaÂl Cais, 25 Conaille Muirtheimne, 13, 58 Darcy, John, justiciar of Ireland 1329±31, Cooley, 10, 12, 59, 60, 130, 141 1332±3, 1334±5, 1336, 117, 130, 143 Corbally, 131 Dardisrath, 51 Cork, 151 Dartry, 32 Cornewaleys, Adam, 104 Darver, 133 de Costentin, Geoffrey, 40 David, bishop of Waterford, 61 Cosyn family, 154 David, earl of Huntingdon, 36, 37 de Cotegrave, Robert, 143 Denn, Richard, 151 Coterel family, 104 Derbforgaill, wife of TigernaÂn Ua Ruairc, le Coupland, Matthew, 129 66±7 de Courcy, John, 37, 50, 54, 57, 58, 62 Derbyshire, 38, 41, 43 attacks Louth, 33, 53 Derry, 21 conquest of Ulster, 22, 29, 39 Desmond, earldom of, 113 Crek, Robert, 133 Despenser family, 117 179

Index

Despenser, Hugh the elder, earl of Winchester roÃle of during Bruce invasion, 88±9, 1322±6, 118 105±12, 145 Despenser, Hugh the younger, d. 1326, 118, Dunheved, Nicholas, 134 119 Dunleer, 10 Devereux family, 42 Durham, bishop of, 103 Devereux, Nicholas, seneschal of Meath 43 Dyfed, 42 Devon, 142 Dyffryn Clwyd, 129 Dominican order, 60 Dysart, 133, 152 Donaghmoyne, 10, 33, 34, 45, 46, 56, 61, 63, 109,134 Edward I, 91, 108, 154, 157 Donany, 76 colonial policies of 6, 7 Douglas family, 124 contact with English of Louth, 95, 149 Dowdall family, 159 roÃle as Lord Edward during English civil Dowdall, Walter, sheriff of Louth 1309±10, 89, war, 94, 148 96, 137 Edward II, 99, 102, 103, 108, 119, 154 Dowdall, William, 129 Ely, 57 Dowdallshill, 51 Emery, merchant of the Friscobaldi, 143 Down, 10, 12, 14, 15, 16, 58 England, 5, 8, 9, 25, 28, 70, 124, 147, 149, 154, battle of, 1260, 54, 55 155, 156 Dowth (co. Meath), 42, 81, 110, 147 church property in Louth held of religious Drogheda, 13, 14, 64, 71, 82, 92, 103, 117, 143, houses in, 58±9 144 connections of colonists with, 30±1, 36, 40, castle of, 85, 89, 112, 149 41, 43, 140±1 142 church property in, 21, 59, 60, 65 unrest in, in early fourteenth century, murders in, 104, 136, 142 102±3, 105, 121 provincial council at, 90 visits to of men from Louth, 26, 31, 117, role of during Bruce invasion, 106, 108±10, 128±9, 133 150±1, 153 English, 10, 23, 28, 50, 55, 69, 72, 77, 80, 113, role of in de Verdon rebellion, 97, 98, 99, 154 146, 157 in Ireland, 2, 5, 19, 24, 27, 30, 31, 34, 58, 78 status of Irishmen living in, 75, 76 in Louth, 8, 9, 11, 52, 53, 61, 71, 73, 74, 75, Drogheda in Louth, 150 84, 86, 89, 90, 92, 114, 122, 123, 148, 154 Drogheda in Meath, 77, 150 in Scotland, 6±7, 36±7 de Dromgole, Richard, 149 in Wales, 7, 42, 149 Dromiskin, 58, 65 EoÂganacht, 20 de Dromiskin (Dromisken), Nicholas, 149 d'Erderley, Master Philip, 143 de Dromiskin, Richard, 76 `Ergall', see Airgialla Dromore, bishop of, 71 Esturmin, Geoffrey, 51 Drumcar, 19, 32, 58, 59, 131 Esturmin, John 129 Dublin, 14, 22, 27, 75, 89, 94, 97, 101, 103, Eu, Ralph of, 96, 143, 151 119, 145, 146, 151, 157, 158 Eugenius III, pope, 25 castle of, 85, 86, 88, 99, 108, 109, 138 Europe, 3 county of, 61, 96, 135, 156 d'Exeter family, 125 exchequer in, 77, 143, 144, 146 d'Exeter, Adam, 147 parliament at, 1297, 96, 157 d'Exeter, Richard, senior, deputy justiciar sheriff of, 43, 125, 133 1268±76, itinerant justice 1269, d. 1286, Duiske (co. Kilkenny), Cistercian house of, 68 146±7 Duleek, 75 d'Exeter, Richard, junior, sheriff of Dunbin, 132 Roscommon 1306±10, chief justice of the Dundalk, 10, 13, 38, 46, 49, 80, 98, 126, 128, common bench, 1302±24, 83, 110, 127, 129, 152 131, 133, 146±8, 149 baronies of Upper and Lower, 32, 36 d'Exeter, Stephen, 79, 81, 147 castle at 34, 35, 45 church property in, 59, 60, 132, 134 Farney (co. Monaghan), see also Fernmag, 32, community of, 157 53 relations with Irish, 33, 87, 89 119, 121 141 Faughart, 45 180

Index

battle of, 1318, 89, 106, 108, 110±15, 126, 1299±1310, sheriff of Louth 1310±11, 80, 138, 151 96, 125, 131±2, 135, 136, 138 Fermanagh, 32 Gernon, Roger, sheriff of Louth, 1299±1300, Fernmag, see also Farney, 13 1316, 130, 133, 137 Ferrard, barony of (Fir Arda), 13, 31, 32, 36, 38, Gernon, Roger senior, 116 49, 97, 127, 143, 146, 150 Gernon, Roger junior, 112, 116, 121 Fews, (co. Armagh), 32 Gernon, Roger, 125, 149 de Feypo family, 48 Gernon, Stephen, 143 de Feypo, Simon, 133 Gernon, Walter, 149 Fingal, 13 Gernonstown, see Castlebellingham Fir Arda, see Ferrard Gilbertstown Sturmey, see Stormanstown Fir Fernmaige, 8, 12, 13 Gilla Meic Liac, 21, 22 Fir Rois, 12, 13 Glamorgan, 7, 56 Fitz Dermot, John, 42 Glanville, Ranulf, 30 Fitz Gerald family, 113 Gloucester, 31 Fitz Henry, Meiler, 61 Gloucestershire, 104 Fitz Nicholas, Ralph, 42, sheriff of de Grafton family, 40 Warwickshire and Leicestershire, de Grafton, John, 38 Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire, 43, 46, de Grafton, Robert, 38 93, 95, 131, 133 de Grafton, William, coroner of Louth 1308, Fitz Nicholas, Ralph son of Ralph, 93, 95 135, 136, 149 Fitz Ralph, Richard, archbishop of Armagh Graftonstown, 51 1346±61, 74, 76, 77, 91, 92, 142 Grangegeeth (co. Meath), 78, 108, 110 Fitz Richard, Simon, 108, 130, 144 Greencastle (co. Down), 142 Fitz Richard, Simon, of Dromiskin, 128 Gregory IX, pope, 65 Fitz Thomas, Maurice, earl of Desmond, 117 Gunnilda, daughter of Waltheof of Allerdale, Flanders, 149 36 Flann Mainistrech, 17 de Guydolet, Byndo, constable of Carlinfgord Fleming family, 140 castle, 143 Fleming, Arnold, 134 Fleming, Richard, 22 de Haddesore see Hadsor Flemings, 6 Hadsor (de Hadesore, de Haddesore, de France, 25 Heddesore) family, 38 Franciscan order, 60, 90, 110 Hadsor, Geoffrey, 41 de Fulshawe, John, 128 Hadsor, John, 149 de Furnival, Thomas, 129 Hadsor, Peter, sheriff of Louth 1336±7, 121, Further, Ralph, 80 128, 138 Hadsor, Ralph, 128 Galloglass, 84, 90 Hadsor, Reginald, 119±21 Galloway, 6, 36, 37 Hadsor, Robert, 149 Galway, 147 de Hadesore, see Hadsor Gascony, 94 de Harcla, Andrew, earl of Carlisle 1322±3, 118 Gaveston, Piers, earl of Cornwall 1307±12, Hastings, 5 lieutenant of Ireland 1308±9, 118, 119 de Hatch, William, sheriff of Louth 1296±9, de Geneville, Geoffrey, 93, 123 constable of Drogeda castle, 134, 136, 137, Geoffrey son of Elias, 89 149 Gerald, bishop of Dromore, 71 le Hauberge, Benedict, son of Walter, sheriff of Gerald of Wales, 30, 57, 60±1 Louth 1307±9, 1311±15, 96, 97, 130, Germeyn, Stephen, 87 137±8, 146 Gernon family, 48, 159 le Hauberge, Walter, 83 n. 44, 133, 137, 148±9 Gernon, John son of Richard, of Killincoule, `Heath Mac Uballether', 34 sub-escheator of Louth 1324, sheriff of de Heddeshore, see Hadsor Louth 1330±2, justice of the common Henry II, 25, 26, 39, 55, 77, 91, 147 bench 1334±55, 89, 129, 131, 135, 146 dealings with Murchad Ua Cerbaill, 22 Gernon, John, 112, 149 supervision of land distribution in Ireland, 7, Gernon, Richard, sub-escheator of Louth 28, 29, 30, 31 181

Index Henry III, 44, 46, 65, 69, 94, 148 Keppock, John, 115 endowment of favourites in Louth, 42, 93, Kerne, 90, 91, 114±15, 116, 127, 157 95±6, 131 Kernulf, Alan, 136 summons Irish to Scotland, 54, 55 Kildare, 113, 116, 156 Henry of London, archdeacon of Stafford, Kildare, countess of, 130 archbishop of Dublin 1213±28, 38, 57, 65 Kilkenny, 137, 145 Hereford, 29, 31, 36, 38, 42, 65, bishop of, 42 parliament at, 1310, 91, 96, 134 Herefordshire, 104 Killaloe, 30 Hereward, John, 80 bishop of, 57 Hervy, John, 121 Killany, 58 Hibernicus, Hibernici, see also Betaghs and Kilsaran, 60, 89, 130, 141, 143 Irish,75, 76, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 142 de Kingsford, Jordan, seneschal of Louth, 115 Hobelars, 99 Knock, 20, 22, 127 Holy Trinity, Dublin, 60 Knowth (co. Meath), 108, 110 de Houthe (Houthe), Richard, 149 Kytteburn, Ralph, 153±4 de Houthe, William, 121 de Hothum, John, 113 de Lacy family, 35±6, 41, 44, 47, 49, 50, 106, de Hothum, William, 130 108, 109±10, 112, 114, 118, 123, 124 Hussee family, 140 de Lacy, Alice, 41 de Lacy, Hugh, lord of Meath, d. 1186, 22, 29, Inishkeen (co. Monaghan), 10, 91, 105 30, 40, 50, 55, 57, 150 Inishowen peninsula (co. Donegal), 141 dealings of with Murchad Ua Cerbaill, 23, Innocent III, pope, 50 26, 31, 62 Ireland, 36, 46, 56, 70, 74, 82, 94, 121, 125, 134 settlement of lordship of Meath, 36±7, 40, attractions of for English settlers, 39±44, 50 49 colonial interpretations of history of, 1±9 de Lacy, Hugh, earl of Ulster, 44, 48, 72 fourteenth-century developments in, attacks Louth, 1224, 33, 65, 72, 123 102±3,140±2, 149, 155 grants to church, 35, 59, 67 Henry II and, 28±9 marriage-tie with de Verdons, 34, 41, 45, 49, twelfth-century developments in, 11±27 94 visit of Lord John to, 1185, 23, 29±30, 60±1 de Lacy, Margery, 93 Irish, 67, 88, 106, 108, 113, 126, de Lacy, Matilda, 93 attacks on settlement in Louth by, 46, 55, 86, de Lacy, Robert, 37 88±90, 106, 108, 122, 148 de Lacy, Walter, lord of Meath, 41, 50, 57, 72, criticism of by Irish bishops, 90±2 123 in¯uence within the settlement, 55±8, de Lacy, Walter, 110, 127 70±80, 123 Lagheles, Paul, 148 Isle of Man, 109 Lancashire, 9 Lancaster, Thomas of, d. 1322, 102, 118, 119 Jocelyn, prior of Beaubec, abbot of Mellifont, Large, Gilbert, 75 70 Lascys, see de Lacy family John, lord of Ireland, king of England 34, 48, Lateran Council, Fourth, 64 50, 51, 62 le Bret, Geoffrey, 79 and archbishopric of Armagh, 63±4, 67, 130 de Leg' (Leebotwood, Shropshire), Hugh, visit of to Ireland, 1185, 23, 29±32, 41, 93 sheriff of Dublin, 43 visit of to Ireland,1210, 44±6, 49 Leicestershire, 30, 38, 43 Jorz, Roland, archbishop of Armagh 1311±22, Leinster, 10, 20, 42, 44, 47, 50, 70, 80, 102 128 English settlement of, 28, 29, 30, 37, 40 Jorz, Walter, archbishop of Armagh 1307±11, Louthmen ®ghting in, 121, 148 91 twelfth-century developments in, 14, 19 Lestrange, John, sheriff of Shropshire and Kane, 134 Staffordshire, 43 Kells, 22, 54, 106 Lewes, 94, 148 Kells±Mellifont, synod of, 1152, 21 Lexington, Stephen of, abbot of Stanley de Kent family, 141 (Wilsthire), 68±71, 73, 122, 123 de Kent, Emma, widow of John, 79 Limerick, 30, 106, 151 182

Index Line, 53 Mac Gilla RoÂnaÂin, Gilla Tigernaig, prior of St Linns, 42 Mary's, Louth, bishop of Clogher/ Lismore (co. Waterford), Cistercian house of, Airgialla 1197±1218, 63, 64 24 Mac Gilla Uidir, Echdonn, prior of Bangor, diocese of, bishop of, 61, 70 archbishop of Armagh 1202±16, 64, 67, Livonia, 90 68, 130 Llandaff, 66 Machaire Conaill, 22, 33 Llanthony, 34, 59 Machaire Oirghiall, 89 London, 142 `Machlan', 34 Longford, 77, 94, 106 `Machudi', 34 Loterelston, see Luttrellstown Mackanefy, Robert, 76 Lough Neagh, 105 McKenevan, Nicholas, 76 Lough Sewdy (co. Westmeath), 106, 108 McKydin, Robert, 79 Louth, see also Airgialla, 9, 49, 52, 53, 86, 87, Mac Lochlainn family, 23 94, 122, 140, 149, 156 Mac Lochlainn, Domnall, 54 barony of, 32, 45, 48, 62, 97, 106, 130, Mac Lochlainn, MaÂel Sechlainn, king of CeneÂl 143±4, 146, 151 nEoÂgain, 22, 23 bishop and diocese of 19, 32, 33, 46, 56, 57, Mac Lochlainn, Manus, king of CeneÂl 63, 67 nEoÂgain, 14 Bruce invasion and, 88±90, 105±13, 153±4 Mac Lochlainn, Muirchertach, king of CeneÂl castles in, 34±5, 95 nEoÂgain, high-king of Ireland, d. 1166,14, church property in, 19, 58±61 15, 16, 21, 22, 23, 24 community of, 97, 100, 101, 111, 157±9 Mac MaÂelÂ õsu (Mac Molisii), Christopher, 77 conquest and rule of by the UõÂ Cherbaill, 8, Mac MaÂelÂ õsu, Nicholas, archbishop of Armagh 10±16, 20±2 1272±1303, 57, 76, 77±8, 82, 91, 92 earldom of, 114, Mac Mahon, see Mac Mathghamhna English settlement of, 36, 38, 40±6, 52, Mac Mathghamhna family, 53, 54, 69, 76, 80, 154±5 84, 88, 91, 100, 125, 126, 148 family structures and marriage in, 124±9 Mac Mathghamhna, Aonghus d. 1297, 83, 84, Irish in, 56, 77±8, 92 85, 87, 141 lordship in, 39±41, 46±51, 123±4, 141±2 Mac Mathghamhna, Brian, king of Airgialla of®ce-holding in, 12, 42, 48 96, 131±2, 1283±1311, 80, 81 n. 36, 83, 86, 88, 135±9 147±8 royal policy in, 49±51, 129±31, 143±6, 151 Mac Mathghamhna, Brian, 158 town of, 20, 33, 53, 57 Mac Mathghamhna, Eochaid, king of Airgialla, de Verdon rebellion in, 97±105, 150 d. 1272, 54 de Lucy, Anthony, justiciar of Ireland 1331±2, Mac Mathghamhna, Eochaid Beag, 85, 86, 88 121 Mac Mathghamhna, Gilla Chua, 83 de Lusignan, Geoffrey, 96, 129, 151 Mac Mathghamhna, Gilla PaÂtraic, 81, 83, 84, 85 Luttrellstown (co. Dublin), 148 Mac Mathghamhna, Mathghamhain son of Gilla Chua, 84, 86, 87 Macaveny, William, 76±7 Mac Mathghamhna, Murrough, d. 1316, 88 Mac CaÂirthinn of Clogher, Life of, 66 Mac Mathghamhna, Murrough, d. 1331, 89 Mc Canefy, John, 76 Mac Mathghamhna, Niall, 33, 53±4 Mac Carthaig, Cormac, 17 Mac Mathghamhna, Ralph, king of Airgialla Mac Cathasaig, Matthaeus, bishop of Clogher 1311±14, 82 1287±1310, 66 n. 77 Mac Mathghamhna, SeaaÂn (John), king of Mac Con Midhe, Gilla Brighdhe, 55 Airgialla 1331±42, 89 McCurryn, Gilbert, 79 Mac Molisii, see Mac MaÂelÂ õsu Mac Duinn SleÂibe family, 14, 15, 54 Mac Murchada, Diarmait, 14, 15, 20, 28, 29, 63 Mac Duinn SleÂibe, Eochaid, king of Ulaid, 14, Mac Neel, Conlygh, 84 22 MacNeill, William, 136 Mac Duinn SleÂibe, RuaidrõÂ, 33, 58, 62 Mac Scoly, Nicholas, 79 Mac Firbhisigh family, 83 `Macunekuleth', 34 Mac Gilla na nAingeal, Gregory, abbot of MaÂg Oireachtaigh, David, archbishop of Mellifont, 64, 67, 68, 69 Armagh 1333±46, 91±2 183

Index

MaÂire, wife of Ua hAnluain, 89, 145 Monaghan, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 53, 106 Malachy, bishop of Lismore, 61±2 Monasterboice, 17, 76 Malcolm IV, king of Scotland, 36 de Montfort, Simon, earl of Leicester, 148 de Mandeville family, 48, 110±11 de Montmorency, Hervey, 37 de Mandeville, Martin, 51 n. 131 Moray, 6 de Mandeville, Robert, 45 Morice, John, 143 de Mandeville, Thomas, seneschal of Ulster, d. Moriel (Muryel), Peter, 104 1316, 109, 151, 153 Moriel (Muryel), Robert, 104,142 de Mandeville, William, 143 Mortimer, Roger, lord of Trim, earl of March, Mandevillestown, see Mans®eldstown lieutenant/justiciar of Ireland 1316±18, Mans®eldstown, 51, 103, 106, 109, 111, 112, 1319±20, d. 1330, 119, 132, 133, 144 134, 143 and the Bruce invasion, 106, 109±10, 112, Mapastown, 51 153 Marches of Louth, 86, 109, 147, 148 and John de Bermingham, 113±14, 117±18 of Ulster, 109 and the de Verdon rebellion, 98, 99, 101, Marshal family, 47, 50 Mortmain, Statute of, 92 Marshal, Richard, earl of Pembroke, lord of Mourne mountains, 12 Leinster, d. 1234, 44, 50 n. 126 Moydow, 94 Marshal, William, earl of Pembroke, lord of Mugdorna, see also Mourne mountains, 12, 16 Leinster, d. 1219, 51 Mullanstown, 79 Marshal, William II, earl of Pembroke, lord of Munster, 30, 102, 145 Leinster, justiciar of Ireland 1224±6, d. 1231, 123 de Napton family, 140 Martry (co. Meath), 109 de Napton, Adam, 38, 39 le Masoun, John, 109 de Napton, Robert, 133, 152 Matilda, daughter of Ua Ragallaig, 82 de Napton, Simon, parson of Dunleer, 39, 44 Matilda, wife of William de Burgh, earl of Navan, 22 Ulster, 129 de Netterville family, 84, 125 Mattock, river, 20 de Netterville, Luke, archbishop of Armagh Mayo, 124 1217±27, 44, 64, 65, 69 Meath, see also Mide, 10, 15, 43, 44, 55, 56, 78, de Netterville, Luke, son of Nicholas, 79, 81, 96, 97, 125, 141, 145, 146, 149, 151, 156 82, 87, 149 castles in, 22, 37, 45, 46, 94 de Netterville, Nicholas, sheriff of Louth 1281, de Lacy roÃle in Bruce invasion, 110, 112, 1284, constable of Drogheda castle, 81, 87, 114, 118 110, 125, 133±4, 136±7, 146, 147 lordship in, 47, 50, 93, 123±4, de Netterville, Ralph, 87 sub-infeudation in, 35±6, 40, 41, 75 de Netterville, Thomas, 87 Mellifont, 14, 17, 64, 65, 66, 74, 123, 130, 147 Newry, 15 abbot of, 61, 110, 123 Newtownhamilton (co. Armagh) `conspiracy' of, 67±73, 90 Nobber (co. Meath), 22, 106 death of Murchad Ua Cerbaill in, 24, 67 Normandy, 5, 58 English attitude towards, 31, 59, 66 Norman-Irish, 159, n. 18 foundation of by Donnchad Ua Cerbaill, 16, Normans, 58 20±1, 147 de Normanville, Geoffrey, 34 personnel of, 56, 62±3, 126, 130 Northumbria, 103 de Verdon rebellion and, 97, 99 Nottinghamshire, 43 le Mercer, Simon, 92 de Nugent family, 48 de Merlowe, Drew, 96, 97 de Nugent, Gilbert, 49 Merton John de, 142 de Nugent, Philip, 34, 41, 49 Mic Duinn ShleÂibe, see Mac Duinn SleÂibe de Nugent, Thomas, 41 family de Nyvel, Walter, 145 Mic Mhathghamhna, see Mac Mathghamhna family O Braydir, William, 80 Mide, see also Meath, 13, 14, 27, 29, 30, 31, 53 O Bronan, Adam, 80 de Middleton, Sir Gilbert, 103, 105 O Bronan, Donagh, 80 Molyneston, see Mullanstown O Buge, David, 75 184

Index

O Coghegan Doneghuth, 81, 82 Pipard, William, d. 1227, 41, 42, 44, 93 Offaly, 113 Pipardstown, see Pepperstown O Hadhlan, Rory, 85 Pitchford (Shropshire), 41 O Hanlon, see Ua hAnluain de Pitchford family, 140 O Hessan, Hugh, abbot of Mellifont de Pitchford, John de, sheriff of Louth 1270±2, O Hessan, Maurice, 78 42, 135, 148 O Kelly (Ua Ceallaigh), Philip, 78 de Pitchford, Margaret, 42 O Kelly, Ralph, archbishop of Cashel, 75 de Pitchford, Ralph, seneschal of Ralph Fitz O Kelly, William, 75±6 Nicholas, sheriff of Louth 1234, d. 1253, Oldcastle, 111 41±2, 43, 44, 46, 133, 135 Omeath, 12 de Pitchford, Ralph, seneschal of Ralph Pipard, O Moledy, Master Gilbert, 76 42, 133 O Moledy, John, 76 de Pitchford, Ralph, son of John and Margaret O Moledy, Murtagh, 76 d. 1302, 42 `Oriel', see also Airgialla, Louth, 10, 53 Plunket, John, 44, 150 `Orier' see Airthir de la Pole, Gruffydd, 102 Ormond, 57, 113 Posse comitatus, 127, 157 O Rogan, Auly and Peter, 12, see Ua RuadacaÂn Potighel, Richard, 100 O Schethel, Philip, 85 de Pounteis, Maurice, 127±8 Oxford, 142 Powys, 102 Oxfordshire, 31 Preston, 154 Outlaw, Roger, 143 Preston family, 159 Outremer, 6 Preston, Richard, 154 Preston, Robert, son of Roger, d. 1396 Painestown (co. Meath), 123 Preston, Roger, justice of the common bench, The Pale, 156 d. 1346 154 Palestine, 3 Preston, William, 109, 110, 154 de Paris, William, 129 de la Pulle, Walter, sheriff of Louth 1318, Parys, John, 104 escheator 1323±6, 118, 146, 148 Paynestoun, see Painestown and the de Verdon rebellion, 101, 111, 112, Pembroke, 7 and the Bruce invasion, 106, 138, 145 Pepperstown, 51, 106 Pyrenees, 8 le Petyt, John 81, 82 Philipstown (Philipstoun Nugent), 51 de Quency, Robert, 37 Pipard, family, 8, 36, 38, 40, 41, 43, 44, 45, 47, 48, 79, 80, 95, 105, 135, 140, 144 `R', abbot of Mellifont, 68, 69 Pipard, Alice, 42, 93, 131 RaÂith Bressail, synod of, 1111, 17, 19, 21 Pipard, Benedict, 106, 108, 109 Ranulf III, earl of Chester, 40 Pipard, Gilbert, sheriff of Gloucester 1168±71, Raskeagh, 45, 122 sheriff of Hereford, 1171±3, 23, 38, 41, 48 Rathfrygh (co. Meath), 112 career and lands in England, 30±1, 48 Rathmolan, 76 lands in Louth, 32, 37 Rathwire, 37 Pipard, Gilbert, parson of St Mary's Ardee, 37 Rauf, John, 129 Pipard, John, 37 Redmore, 150 Pipard, John son of Ralph, 95, 134 de Repenteny family, 38, 43, 59, 125, 159 Pipard, Peter, 48, 50, 51 de Repenteny, Alice, 125 and the church in Louth, 19, 33, 46, 56, 57, de Repenteny, Bertram, son of Gilbert, 82, 59, 61, 63 128 grant of land in Louth to, 32, 34, 37 de Repenteny, Gilbert, 128, 133 Pipard, Ralph, 79, 141, 149 de Repenteny, John, 125 grants to church by, 60, 116 de Repenteny, Peter, 41 involvement in Ireland, 93, 95 de Repenteny, Peter, 77 of®cers of in Ireland, 42, 129, 133, 134, de Repenteny, Peter, seneshcal of Ulster, relations of with Irish, 82, 83±4, 85, itinerant justice 1252, 146 Pipard, Roger, seneshcal of Ulster, 34, 37, 41, de Repenteny, Philip, 149 48, 50, 60 de Repenteny, Richard, 131 185

Index

de Repenteny, Roesia, daughter of Bertram de Salisbury, bishop of, 70 Repenteny, 131 le Saltere, Nicholas, 152 de Repenteny, Simon, 125 de Samayle, Walter, 149 de Repenteny, William, 125 de Sancto Bosco, Adam, 79 de Repenteny, William son of John, 128 Santry (co. Dublin), 133 Richard I, 30, 50 Saul, abbey of (co. Down), 67 Richard, prior of St Leonard's, Dundalk, 128 Savage, Alexander, 133 Rindown, 147 Scotland, 59, 88, 106, 121, 124 Robert I, king of Scotland, 106, 110, 152 colonisation of, 5, 6, 7, 36±7 Robert, bishop of Waterford, 61 social consequences in Louth of war with, Robert II, bishop of Waterford, 61±2 149±54 Robert, Brother, prior of St Mary's, Louth, 110 summonses to ®ght in, 54, 55, 95, 99, 102, Robertstown (co. Meath), 86 111, 115, 136 Roch, Roger, seneschal of Drogheda in Meath, Scots, 102, 103, 122, 145, 150, 151, 154 sheriff of Louth 1304, 128, 137, 150 invasion of Ireland by, 88±9, 105±11, 138 Roche, castle of, 107, 108 Sewell, family of, 76 construction, 35, 45, 46, 54, 93 Shannon, river, 30 uses of in dealings with Irish, 80, 86, 88, 94, Shropshire, 38, 39, 41, 43 126 Skerries (co. Kildare), 106 Roche family, 125 Skreen, 22 Roche, Patrick, 145 Slane, 106 de Rochefort, Simon, bishop of Meath, 64 Sliab Breagh, 21 Rome, 26, 62, 71 Slane, 22, 23 Roscommon, 147 de Snyterby, Thomas, justice of the common Roscrea, 57 bench, 147 Russel, Henry, 151 Solway Firth, 8, 37 de Somerset, John, 151 de Sai, Henry, 56 de Spineto, William, sheriff of Louth 1285±91, St Andrews, Scotland, 59 135, 143 St Bernard, 25, 73 Stabannon, 101, 115, 142 St Buite, Life of, 17 Stachliban, 150 St Davids, Wales, 66 Stackillen, 79 St Edan, 19, 58 Stafford, family, 103 St Fechin, 58 Staffordshire, 30, 38, 40, 43, 103, 104 St Finian, 19, 58 de Stanley, Adam, 103, 142 St John's, Ardee, hospital of, 34 de Stanley, Thomas, sub-escheator of Louth St John's, Drogheda, Augustinian house of, 150 1299, sheriff of Louth 1291, constable of St John the Baptist's, Dublin, 60 Drogheda castle 104, 123, 131, 142 St Leonard's, Dundalk, Cruciferi house of, 60 career as sheriff, 134, 135, 136±7 prior of, 89, 128, 130, 133±4 Stormanstown (Gilbertstown Sturmey) , 51 St Mary's, Ardee, Carmelite house of, 95, 105, Strata Florida (Wales), Cistercian house of, 72 114, 157 Strongbow, see de Clare, Richard Fitz Gilbert St Mary's, Clogher, Augustinian house of, 26, `Sturmieston' (Glamorgan), 51 63 Sturmy, see Esturmin St Mary's, Dublin, Cisterican house of 41, 48, Sturmyn, see Esturmin 59, 146 Suerbeer, Albrecht, of Cologne, archbishop of St Mary's, Louth, Augustinian house of, 20, 56, Armagh 1239±46, 74, 90 59, 62, 63, 64, 65 Suir (co. Waterford), Cistercian house of, 70 prior of, 19, 63 Sweteman, Milo, archbishop of Armagh St Mochta, 58 1361±80, 142 Life of, 21, 66 Swynnerton family, 103, 104 St Peter's, Drogeda, Augustinian house of, 65 St RoÂnaÂn, 58 Taaf, John, of Gibstown, 129 St Thomas's, Dublin, Victorine house of, 34, Taaf, Master Reginald, 128 35, 60 Taaf, Richard of Balibragan, sheriff of Louth, 121 St Ultan, 58 Taaf, Richard, of Castleomnacht, 149 186

Index

Taaf, Richard, sheriff of Louth 1293±5, sheriff Ua BraÂcaÂin, David, bishop of Clogher of Dublin 1297, justice of the common 1245±67, 65 bench 1278±87, itin. justice 1281, 97, 119, Ua BraÂcaÂin, Nehemias, prior of Mellifont, 134, 135, 146 bishop of Clogher 1227±40, 65, 69, 70 Taaf, Richard, of Liscarton, 149 Ua Briain, 7, 15 Taaf, Roger, 130 Ua Briain, Donnchad, bishop of Killaloe Taf, see Taaf 1161±74, 25 Taff, see Taaf Ua Briain, Muirchertach, king of Munster, Talon family of Leinster, 102 high-king of Ireland, d. 1119, 20 Talon, William, sheriff of Louth 1272±5, 134 Ua Briain, Toirdelbach, king of Munster d. Tancard, John, 121 1167, 24 Templar order, 60, 96, 130, 141, 152 Ua CaÂellaide, AÂ ed, bishop of Louth/Airgialla Termonfeckin, 16, 20, 58, 65, 115, 143 1138±78, 20, 22, 26, 63 Thomas, abbot of Mellifont, 68 Ua Cerbaill family, 8, 11, 12, 13, 17, 19, 31, Thomas, abbot of Mellifont, 1307, 78 32±3, 53, 62 Thomas, son of Gerald son of John, 76 Ua Cerbaill, CuÂ Caisil, king of Fernmag, 13 Thomond, 7 Ua Cerbaill, Domnall, king of Airgialla de Tickhill, Humphrey, 64, 68 1123±5,13 Tigernach of Clones, Life of, 66 Ua Cerbaill, Donnchad, king of Airgialla Tipperary, 30, 35 1125±68, 32, 56, 58, 67 n. 79 Top, Alice, 127 achievements, 11±25, 27 Top, Henry, coroner of Louth 1306, 127, 136 Ua Cerbaill, MaÂelÂ õsu, bishop of Louth/ Trim, 22, 106, 121, 127 Airgialla 1178±87, 25±6, 31, 57, 62 de Trim, Alice, granddaughter of Henry, wife Ua Cerbaill, Muirchertach, 33 of John Plunket, 150 Ua Cerbaill, Murchad, king of UõÂ MeÂith, de Trim, Henry, mayor of Drogheda in Louth king of Airgialla 1168±89, 15, 27, 62, 1272, 150 67, n. 79 de Trim, Michael, 153 dealings of with English, 22±4, 26, 32, 62 Truagh, 12 death of, 24, 67 Tullyallen, 108, 110 Ua Conchobair family, 15, 146 de Turpilton, Hugh, 109 Ua Conchobair, RuaidrõÂ, king of Connacht, de Tuyt, Richard, 98, 103, 112, 119, 127, 149 high-king of Ireland, d. 1198 14, 22, 23, de Tuyt, Robert, 112 24, 26, 27, 55, 72 Tyrel family, 48 Ua Conchobair, Toirdelbach, king of Tyrel, Hugh, 57 Connacht, high-king of Ireland, 13 Tyrel, Hugh, sheriff of Louth 1227, 48 Ua Conchobair, Tomaltach, bishop of Elphin, archbishop of Armagh 1180±1201, 26, 62, Ua hAnbheidh, 12 64, 67, 68, 72, 77 Ua hAnluain family, 12 54, 80, 88, 89, 100, Ua Connairche, Gilla CrõÂst, abbot of Mellifont, 111, 122, 129, 144 24, consecrated bishop of Lismore, 1151, Ua hAnluain, Ardghal, 54 25 Ua hAnluain, CuÂ Uladh, king of Airthir, Ua Domnaill, Eigneachan, king of CeneÂl d. 1260, 55, Conaill, 53 Ua hAnluain, CuÂ Uladh, king of Airthir, d. Ua hEÂnna, Muirges, archbishop of Cashel, 1297, 87, 89 son of, 83, 141 1185±1206, papal legate, 62±3 Ua hAnluain, DoÂnal Ruadh, king of Airthir, Ua Fidabra, Donatus, prior of St Mary's, 89, 121, 138, 144, 158 Louth, bishop of Clogher 1217±27, Ua hAnluain, Eachmharcach, 54, 83, 83 archbishop of Armagh 1227±37, 64, 65, Ua hAnluain, Gilla PaÂtraic, king of Airthir, 69, 70±1, king of Airgialla, d. 1243, 53, 55, 74 Ua GormaÂin, Finn, abbot of Newry, bishop of Ua hAnluain, Manus, 89 Kildare 25 Ua hAnluain, Murchad, king of Airthir, 55 Ua GormaÂin, Flann, head of school at Armagh, Ua hAnluain, Niall, d. 1260, 55 25 Ua hAnluain, Niall, king of Airthir, d. 1321, Ua GormaÂin, MaÂel Chaoimgin, abbot of 88, 89, 119 Termonfeckin, head of school at Louth, Ua BraÂcaÂin family, 56 25 187

Index

Ua GormaÂin, MaÂel Muire, abbot of Knock, UõÂ Fheargaill of Annaly, 94 author of `Martyrology of Gorman', 25 UõÂ Fhloinn, 14 Ua MaÂel ChiaraÂin, MaÂelÂ Isu, abbot of UõÂ GhormaÂin, see Ua GormaÂin family Mellifont, bishop of Cloger 1193±7, 63, UõÂ MeÂith, 12 66, 67 UõÂ Muiredaig, 20 Ua MaÂel Sechlainn family, 13, 15 UõÂ NeÂill, 11, 17 Ua MaÂel Sechlainn, Manus, king of Mide, UõÂ Thuirtre, 14, 53 d. 1175, 24 Ulaid, 14, 22, 29, 30, 37 Ua Morgair, Gilla CrõÂst, bishop of Clogher/ Ulster, 10, 44, 53, 55, 105, 106, 145 Airgialla 1135±8,19, 20 castles in, 44 Ua Morgair, MaÂel MaÂedoc (Malachy), d. 1148, earldom of, 48, 49, 50, 72 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 24, 25 Irish of, 83, 84 Dominican priory dedicated to, 141 Ùriel', Ùriell' see also Airgialla, Louth, 10, 11, Ua MucaraÂin, Gilla CrõÂst, abbot of Clones, 32, 34 bishop of Louth/Airgialla, 1197±93, 62±3 Ua NeÂill family, 23 de Valognes, Hamo, 63 Ua NeÂill, AÂ ed Buide, king of CeneÂl nEoÂgain de Verdon family, 8, 36, 38, 40, 43, 45, 46, 47, 1260±83, 54, 81 n. 36 48, 49, 80, 82, 95, 103, 105, 109, 113, 124, Ua NeÂill, AÂ ed MeÂith, king of CeneÂl nEoÂgain 125, 126, 135, 140, 141, 144, 157 1196±1230, 33, 53±4, 69, 70, 72 de Verdon, Bertram, d. 1192, 23, 32, 40 Ua NeÂill, Brian king of CeneÂl nEoÂgain career and lands in England, 30±1, 48 1238±60, 54, 55 career and lands in Louth, 32, 37, 41, 60 Ua Ragallaig family, 125, 148 de Verdon, John, d. 1274, 93±4, 122±3, 141, Ua Ragallaig, Doneghuth, 79, 81, 82, 84, 85, 148 86, 147 de Verdon, John, son of John, d. 1263, 94 Ua Ragallaig, Geofraidh, king of East Breifne, de Verdon, Lescelina, daughter of Bertram, 41, d. 1161, 14 45, 49 Ua Ragallaig, GillaÂ Isu, king of East Breifne de Verdon, Milo, 37 1293±1330, 81, 82 de Verdon, Milo, son of Theobald senior, Ua Ragallaig, MaÂel Sechlainn, 82 keeper of the peace 1312, 89, 94, 97, 98, Ua Ragallaig, Ralph, son of Gilla IÂsu, 82 110, 118, 127, 130, 142, 147, 149 Ua Ragallaig, Mathghamhain, 84, 86 and the Bruce invasion, 88, 106, 111±12, Ua Ragallaig, Teboit, son of Gilla IÂsu, 82 113 Ua RuadacaÂn, 12 dealings with Irish, 82, Ua Ruairc, 15 de Verdon, Nicholas, son of Bertram, d. 1231, Ua Ruairc, Annadh, d. 1043, 58 37, 39, 41, 49, 72, 93, 130 Ua Ruairc, TigernaÂn, king of Breifne, 14, 22, dispute with Hugh de Lacy, 49 24, 67 n. 79 grant of to Henry de Wotton, 35, 38 Ua Ruanada, Felix, archbishop of Tuam involvement in England, 45, 48, 50±1 1202±35, 65 de Verdon, Nicholas, son of John d. 1263, 94 Ua Scannail, MaÂel PaÂtraic, bishop of Raphoe de Verdon, Nicholas, seneschal of Trim, keeper 1253±61, archbishop of Armagh 1261±70, of the peace 1312, 89, 90, 94, 129, 133, 90±1 149 Ua Tuathail, LorcaÂn, archbishop of Dublin and the Bruce invasion, 106, 111±12, 114, 1162±80, and papal legate, 26 118, 145 de Ufford, John, 109 and the Irish, 81, 82, 83, d'Ufford, Ralph, justiciar of Ireland 1344±6, lawless behaviour of, 90, 103±4, 119, 123, 158 126 d'Ufford, Robert, justiciar of Ireland 1268±70, and Richard de Burgh earl of Ulster, 81, 1276±81, 147 141±2 Ùhegeni', 32, 34 and the de Verdon rebellion, 97±99, 101, Uhtred son of Fergus, lord of Galloway, 36±7 158 UõÂ Anluain, see Ua hAnluain family de Verdon, Robert, d. 1316, 112, 128 UõÂ Cherbaill, see Ua Cerbaill family death of, 89, 111 UõÂ Chremthainn, 12 rebellion of, 79, 80, 97±101 and n. 39, UõÂ Echdach, 12 103±4, 158 188

Index de Verdon, Roesia, daughter of Nicholas, 35, diocese of, bishop of 61±2 39, 46, 49, 51±2, 54, 93 de Welbe, Henry, 109 de Verdon, Theobald senior, d. 1309, 75, 81, Welsh, 28, 29, 33, 58, 119 82, 94, 126, 133, 134, 150 Welshpool, 102 de Verdon, Theobald junior, justiciar of Westmeath, 94, 106 Ireland, d. 1316, 97, 114, 121 Westminster, 8 attitude to Irish lands, 94, 103, 104 Wexford, 35, 37, 42, 56 and the de Verdon rebellion, 99, 100 Whitland (Wales), Cistercian house of, 72 inheritance of, 109, 111, 112, 141 White (le Whyte, Wyte), Adam, 136 de Verdon, Thomas, 34, 37, 48 White, Walter, 128 de Verdon, Master V., 37 White, William, 121 Verdonstown, 51 Wicklow mountains, 145 Victorine observance, Augustinian order, 60 William I, king of Scotland, 36 Windsor, Treaty of, 1175, 55 Wales, 28, 29, 82±3, 126 de Wodehouse, Richard, 97, 143 church in, 58, 66, 72, 91±2 Wogan, John, justiciar of Ireland 1295±1308, colonisation of, 5, 7, 9, 33±4, 42, 56, 129 1309±12, ,76, 138 participation of men from Louth in and the de Verdon rebellion, 97±9, 103n. campaigns in, 94, 95, 133 49, 138, 144±5, 157 Walter, parson of Manchester, 142 de Worcester, Philip, 62 Walter, Hubert, 30 de Wotton family, 43, 48, 140 Walter, Theobald, 30 de Wotton, Henry, 35, 38±9, 41, 47±8 Walterstown (Walterstown Hamelyn), 51, 131, de Wotton, Robert, 38, 39 132 de Wotton, William, 38 Warwickshire, 5, 30, 38, 39, 41, 43 Wottonsrath, 51 Waterford, 75, 124, 151 Wyot, William, 85

189