Logistics Connects
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IFFOCUS 1/2009 Logistics Connects Secure and Efficient Logistics Secure Chains of Goods: More Than a Technical Solution Threat Detection with Pedestrian Motion Pattern Analysis VIERforES: Three-point Landing for More Security Curious about tomorrow? Are you majoring in mathematics, engineering or a natural science? Then start your career in applied research and help us develop technologies and products for the future. Apply now at: www.iff.fraunhofer.de. Editor’s Page Dear Readers, Logistics providers on the other hand have entirely different worries. Prob - The issue of security accompanies lo- lems with distribution usually arise gis tics on all its journeys. Goods ought wherever goods are handled. Goods to arrive undamaged at the right may be improperly transported or place at the right time. How can logi- stored, they may be at the wrong stics providers guarantee this to their location or not locatable at the right clients? People have to be safely time. In the worst case, they may even guided through zones with heavy traf- disappear. Logistics providers always fic. Sensitive areas must be securely bear full responsibility for their goods protected. Emergency plans have to in transit; claims for damages may be function when there is an emergency, lodged when they are lost or dama- response teams have to be coordi- ged. They are placing their hopes in nated quickly. How can airports, train the vision of completely secure chains stations and stadiums, i.e. facilities of goods. Researchers at the Fraun- with extremely high traffic density and hofer IFF in Magdeburg are also high numbers of visitors, best prepare working on this aspect of security. for this? This issue of IFFocus is devoted to Security concepts rely on clever system different topics related to secure, solutions, software and, naturally, reliable and efficient logistics. Peer technologies. The particular challenge through this window and catch a is to make systems reliable. This is glimpse of exciting research work easier said than done. Nearly every from the Fraunhofer IFF in Magde- technical device contains embedded burg. I wish you interesting reading. systems. Earlier, levers were activated; now, hidden processors activate the Your, desired function from inside the device. Newer and newer models with increasingly sophisticated technology are being launched on the market. So far, no manufacture has been able to Prof. Michael Schenk promise trouble-free operation. Small Prof. Michael Schenk Director of the Fraunhofer Institute for Factory Operation and Automation technical details may have devastating Photo: Dirk Mahler effects should they malfunction. In the project VierforES, researchers from Magdeburg’s Fraunhofer Insti- tute for Factory Operation and Auto - mation IFF and their project partners at Otto von Guericke University Magdeburg, the Fraunhofer Institute IESE and the Technical University of Kaiserslautern are now jointly working on concepts intended to help manu- facturers perfect their products. Logistics experts are primarily working on material handling systems and researchers on pedestrian motion patterns as the basis for threat detec- tion. IFFOCUS 1/2009 3 In this issue ... News Looking Back Fifteen Research and Deve- Years lopment 6 11 16 12th IFF Science Days: More than 500 An Intense Bond with the Technical Just where are you headed? Experts Convene in Magdeburg University Pedestrian Motion Patterns as the Basis for Threat Detection 6 Prof. Klaus Richter and Cathrin Plate Timber Logistics Experts Meet in In a Flash Hundisburg 20 12 Three-point Landing for More 7 12th IFF Science Days 2009 Security Discovering Logistics on Logistics Day Impressions Prof. Klaus Richter, Martin Kirch and Olaf Pönicke 8 Transport Exchanges: Enabling Com- Interview 24 pa nies to Reduce Logistics Costs Clever Combinations: 14 The “Secure Chain of Goods” Is 8 Optimizing Processes of the Trade: More than a Technical Solution New Cluster Supports Companies in Dentures Made in Germany Helmut Röben and Dr. Daniel Reh the Regional Energy Industry Mathias Baumgart, Managing Director of Baumgart Dental Lab in 28 9 Braunschweig The Latest from the LogMotionLab: State Supports Project for Professional Talking Systems, Transmitting Qualification with Virtual Reality Vehicles and a Thinking Assembly Table 10 Helmut Röben Web 2.0 for Companies 10 Center for Digital Engineering Opens Sharp Minds Gallery 32 44 48 Breaking the Mold: Research Marketing with an Athletic Impressions of Research and Radio Technologies from Magde- Spirit Technology burg Are Improving Internal Mate- rial Flows at a Foundry 45 Prof. Klaus Richter and Helmut Röben Always On the Move Upcoming Events 36 46 54 Intelligently Green: Innovative Lo - Researchers, Thinkers and Inventors: Meet up with researchers from the gistics Concepts for Converting Magdeburg Launches Its Research Fraunhofer Institute for Factory Energy from Residual Biomass Campaign Operation and Automation IFF at Prof. Michael Schenk, Sebastian these events. Trojahn and Dr. Ina Ehrhardt ... with doctorates 40 Editorial Notes Harz Power: 44 An Entire Region Is Pursuing One Marie Curie Program Facilitates Early 54 Goal: A Renewable Energy Supply Careers Editorial Notes Prof. Z. A. Styczynski, Dr. Przemyslaw Komarnicki and Dr. Gerhard Müller 45 Always Focused on His Goal News 12th IFF Science Days: Over 500 Experts Convene in Magdeburg Science Days as a forum to present the state’s new logistics concept. Automation experts also found topics right up their alley. One program topic, Safe Human-Robot Interaction, i.e. human- robot interaction without protective barriers, is a current preoccupation in the industry. New safety concepts and technologies are needed as the trend moves in this direction. For more information, visit: www.wissenschaftstage.iff. fraunhofer.de Saxony-Anhalt Minister of Transportation Karl-Heinz Daehre presented the state’s new logistics concept at the 12th IFF Science Days. Photo: Dirk Mahler Even in these days of tight and process development, travel budgets, the Fraun- the digital factory and pro- hofer IFF knows how to fessional qualification and Timber Logistics Experts Meet in get large numbers of ex- thus in tune with the times: Hundisburg perts interested in current “You get much more out of research topics. Once virtual reality than pure 3-D again, more than 500 engineering. Every company This year’s timber logistics work- guests from business, aca- has to save time and shop was devoted to fundamental demia, research and gov - money. Doing better long issues of logistics, interfaces and ernment gathered in term with virtual technolo- efficient energy use. Jointly organ- Magdeburg on June 16 to gies is what the 12th IFF ized by the Fraunhofer IFF, the 18, 2009. The annual Science Days are about.” Forstbetrieb Sachsen-Anhalt and event’s program included the Niedersächsischen Landes- conferences on digital In addition to mobility and forsten, the March event drew engineering, logistics and transportation, the logistics forest owners, haulers and wood robotics. conference also focused on processing companies to Hundis- the trends and prospects of burg. Industry experts discussed The Fraunhofer’s digital green logistics. Contempo - potentials and opportunities for engineering specialists are rary logistics not only has to cooperation as well as fields of in great demand particularly plan, control and optimize action. A case study from a pilot in the machinery and plant global networks but also region in Lower Saxony highlighted manufacturing sector and manage complex networks, current issues in day-to-day busi- automotive industry. Hence, control risks and simulta- ness. Preparations are underway Director Michael Schenk is neously conserve existing for the popular industry meeting in emphasizing digital product resources better. Minister of 2010. Transportation Karl-Heinz Daehre used the 12th IFF 6 IFFOCUS 1/2009 Discovering Logistics on Logistics Day Logistics Day was held throughout the country on April 16, 2009. Logis - tics services are highligh- ted on this day, an initiati- ve of the German Logis - tics Association (BVL). The goal is to give the general public insight into logis - tics operations and jobs in logistics. Numerous com- panies and institutions in- cluding the Fraunhofer In- stitute for Factory Opera- tion and Automation IFF were involved in this cam- paign. The Fraunhofer IFF opened its doors in the morning for a look behind the scenes. Visitors were able to learn about advanced logistics systems in the LogMotion- Lab, one Europe’s leading Logistics Day: Experts at the Fraunhofer IFF easily explain the world of logistics in the LogMotionLab. Photo: Viktoria Kühne. labs for the development, environmental conditions Nearly three hundred testing and certification of are having on their ship- events were already sched- RFID and telematic techno- ment. uled for Logistics Day logies. At the lab, Fraun- shortly before April 16, hofer experts develop In the afternoon, visitors to eight of them in Magde- customized solutions for the Fraunhofer IFF had the burg. Thus, the program their clients from industry opportunity to attend an offered even more than in and the service sector. For interesting presentation 2008 when more than instance, they employ RFID that was part of the 20,000 attendees explored transponders, small trans- Logistics Guest Lecture the diversity of logistical mitting labels that are al- Series. Winner of the solutions and services at ready found stuck to every German Logistics Award in 212 events. For detailed CD. These clever compan - 2007, logistics consultant information, visit ions are increasingly accom - Marc Schleyer discussed www.tag-der-logistik.de. panying logistical items on certain methods that their way to consumers and improve waiting and cycle have become indispensable times in logistics systems. in modern logistics systems. The Guest Lecture Series They make chains of goods was opened by its patron, more secure because they Saxony-Anhalt Minister for Popular forum for experts: The reveal the location of goods State Development and annual timber logistics work - to their owners at any Transportation Karl-Heinz shop at Hundisburg Castely. moment and any effects Daehre.