UCbe (bilocco 3Jnbian ~cbool.
;HILOCCO is supposed to be an Indian word, but no one has found who knows its derivation or original meaning. To a vast army of young people, however, it has now come to mean Opportunity. Ever since 1884 there have been passing into its doors Indian girls and boys needing and looking for training to fit them for the duties and obligations that hence forth must be performed and assumed by them if they are to count at all in our National scheme, and emerging therefrom the same young people to whose natural equipment has been added some learning, some skill, some ideals and some courage. The Institution was established and is maintained by the United States Government, not to !lil'e its students anything but to loan them each a few hundred dollars, worth of board, clothing and tuition. The tuition is in the following lines: ACADEMIC. -The course extends through nine grades. The common school course of Oklahoma is completed in the first eight and the ninth is add ed to permit a more complete development of the sciences related to agricul ture. Special teachers of Agriculture. Mechanical drawing and music are pro vided and instruction gi Yen to all students. Instrumental music is taught to those who manifest talent for it, a nominal fee being charged for this individ dual training. INDUSTRIAL. -Special stress is placed upon the subject of Agriculture for these reasons: 1. The Indian has nine chances to earn a liwlihood in a congenial envi ronment as a farmer to everyone in any other pursuit. 2. His capital is pract:cally all in land, of which he must be taught the value. and which is appreciated as of any considerable value only when he has gained the skill and perseverance by means of which he can make it highly productive. On our large farm are employed competent instructors in Farm ing and Stock-raising, Gardening. Dairying and Horticulture. Other industries are Printing, Engineering. Carpentry, Blacksmithing, Masonry. Shoe and Harness )laking and Painting. In all departments the equipment is good and the instructors capable workmen and teachers. The girls are furnished instruction in every department of home making, including Domestic Science and Domestic Art and Nursing. It is impossible to tell all about the school's facilities on a page, and it is enough to say there i' no better material plant. there are no better teachers anywhere else, and in more than one department Chilocco is in a class alone. It is expected that all who borrow our opportunities shall return to the United States both principal and interest in intelligent and patriotic service as an improved quality of citizens. In such service alone can the debt be paid. HOPI VI E'WS A Work. of Art for Your Den or Indian Room
Th~ Pueblo of 'Atalpi. Hundreds of Year! Old
PICTGRES complete a room, and nothing lends more charm in this respect than \.-jews of Indian life. We ha\'e some splendid photographs of the Hopi country. These views are of Hopi Pueblos. Hopi Ho~e Life. and some of their Ceremonials. including the great pagan worship the Snake Dance. These pictures are enlarged to a size 12x20, and mounted on a mat 22x28 inches. They are works of alt in every sense and worthy the place of honor in your reception room. library or den. One of the \'iew is shown above in halftone. but no cut can do them justice. A \'ariety of subjects in the assortment. and the prints may be had in sepia or the darker finish. The price is Three Dollars and Fifty Cents each for the plain photo and mat; no frame. Everyone guaran, teed to be just what we claim. T he JOl'RXAL camera took these pho tographs and they are trut'. Your money back if you 're not satisfied THE INDIAN PRIN T SH OP U,'ITED STATES IXDIAN SCHOOL. CHILOCCO. OKLAHOMA THE INDIAN SCHOOL JOURNAL-ADVERTISING 99 THE STORY OF Beautiful HIAWATHA Indian Art HIS very pretty and interest Ting Indian story, as produc ed by the studen ts of the Chiloc co Indian School, bordered on the artistic to the extent that it was favorably commented upon by the literary folk of this and other countries.
TH I . i a reproduction of a piece of Pottery made by the Santo Domingo pueblo p.,ople of ~ew ;\Iexico. It is a repre,entati\'e piece of this beauti· ful and ")mmetrical Indian earthen a. The Poem, as produced here at \\,al·e. The decorations are black on Chilocco, has been printed in a creamy background. This ware is book form by the printing de especiall.l appropriate for house deco partment of the school. It is on ration. a. We have a few pieces al deckle-edge rough stock. gotten wa.l·s 011 hand. Our prices on thi up in a Yery attracti"e manner, ware are not high-ranging from embellished with characteristic 81.00 to Sll.OO per piece. We cbarge pen-sketches. This book let we extra for packing. and an)' pottery shipped b.l us i, sent out with tbe are willing to mail to any partic understanding that the bu\"er takes ular address upon the receipt of all ri ks. A piece of ou~ Indian Ii fteen cents in stamps. Address pottery wonld add to yonr den. li , all orders. with your stamps, to brary. hall. or your Indian corner.
The Indian Print Shop. 1ii'e INDIAN PRINT SHOP, U.il,d SI.I .. ludi .. School. Chilocco. Cklahom. U. S. Indian School ChiJocco, Okla. 100 THE INDIAN SCHOOL JOURNAL ADVERTISING
LARGEST STOCK IN SOUTHERX KANSAS YOCR TRADE SOLICITED E. KIRKPATRICK FURNITURE, CARPETS, UNDERTAKING
ARKA~SAS CITY, K.\~SAS
THE HOME NATIONAL BANK
OF ARKANSAS CITY SOLICITS YOUR BUSINESS CAP ITAL. $50.000 UN ITED STATES DEPOS ITARY SURP LUS. $50.000
Younkins's Good Shoes
LOWNEY'S CHOCOLATES ALWAYS FRESH SOLLITT & SWARTS
... Te\rnlans Can Save You ~loney
We always carry a complete aud down-to date line of !l'Y Good.<;, Clo/Iling, Sltoe~ and FUl'I!ishings Chllocco trade solicited. No trouble to show goods
~e\\man Dr\' Good C A k . J S ompany, r -ansas City, Kans 'ltbe lfnbian~cbool Journal
A ffiagu"iur abuut ]tt~ia tt s att~ Ihr murk itt tI)r 11. 1'. ]tt~iatt ~rruirr ([~ilurro lIu~iuu I'rl)uul. l'ublisl)rr
EI}{;'.\H .\. '\1.1.1,\, SlIlurialflldoll (Old Edifur EO(;.AR K. ,:\hLl.U, blJltruclor of Pri1lting ~ ~~~~~~~~~ COKTENTS FOR NOVEMBER:
E'-('O"'''''hl''ER \\'ILLI.'" A. JoxEs-FrolllispirCf
A" E,.\lIPLE OF GOHR""E"T EVOL[1IO" OF "POOR Lo"-ILLrSTRATEO 103 111' Ed,!;a r fi. .Iii lla
Ax IlIpORTHT TEAC ISG PROCE" 109 f~1f Xellie Co . Tl'relIer
'1'111: FOllT SILL APACHES TO BE SET FREE-ILLUSTllATED III From A.\.I(lciatfli Press Reports
114
Is A"U On 0.· THE ", \'ICE-ITDIS FROll THE .JorRHL's PRI:ss-BrREAr SERVICE 117
";'1\) ,I> TIll; 1"01.\"" WAY isTLRESTI"G "OTl:s ABOrT THE ORIGI"AL A'IERICA" 119
FlEW. A,;",I'Y A"1l ~ 1I00L-GnERAI. 1"01.'" SER\XE "EWS 121
I" TIlE Cor'rtl. TFPH:-A, THE JorRNAL EDITOR LoOKS AT IT 124
• 'EWS ABOrT THI; PmpLE A"O \\'ORK AT THE CHlLOceo HOOL 126
LonTlo~. CAp.'ClTY. E~ROLL"E" A"O AVERAGE ATTE"OA"CE OF hOIAN SCOlOllI .S I'UR THE FISCAL lEAR EXOEO .JnE :30. 1912 129
FI THI hlll.\" SE\I\'IrE CHANGrs FOR THE ~[OXTH OF Jr'E 138 ~:;.;.kt...-~2.~1>.~~~ TIlL; hDUS &IIOOL JO["R~_ll i:'i k,.ued from the Chilocco Indian School's printing departmenl -THI hnrAS P ST Su p-the mechanical W"(lrk on it beinlr done by .. tudents of the school under the directirln of the "<."h I printer. ColOll" 'le ATI("";" meaL" for this department ... hould be addres.;ed to THE I... DUS ScHOOL JO("L~AL or TilE hous PRIST Sa P, Chilocco. Oklahoma. COSTltJBI TIO'S: Art ·It'" about Indian ... are .olicited. The editor does not hold himself reopon iblc for the opinIOn .. e:tprt""''''cd in contributed. article..;. Sl it lRtP'llO'\ price i. One Dolhr per year-remit direct to Tur. isDiAS PRIST SHOP. E.\-CO)DIlSSIOXER WILLI.HI A. JOXES Wbose dem(", at )lineral POint, Wh., September t I, came., a ,bock to many in the en-ice, wbo r"'pecte VOLUME T HIRTEEN NOVEMBER, 1912 NUMBER THREE A~ EXAMPLE OF GOVERNMENTAL EYOLCTIO~ OF "POOR LO" By EDGAR K. MILLER HE United States Govern of Chippewas, is located in Vilas coun ment as sites for in ty, Wisconsin-the northern part-a stitutions for train county which is said to contain more ing Native Ameri lakes than any other county in the cans, owns a large world. The plant of the school occu number of· beauti pies the point, or end, of a high penin ful and delightful sula which is surrounded by three mag· loca tions. "The nificent bodies of water-Long Lake, most beautiful spot Flambeau Lake and Pokegema Lake. i nth e Service" These lakes are from two to three seems to be a disputed question, judg miles long and from one and a half ing from the reports of past superin to two miles wide. The view from tendents and traveling officials, but any part of the school premises is one that there are many school sites which which appeals strongly to those who appeal to one as being both charmingly love the Northern woods and waters. and interestingly beautiful, is a state The school plant proper, which con ment beyond cavil. It is to one of sists of good frame buildings, is com· these the writer would call attention posed of the main building or Girls' not for any special reason except, per Home, Boys' Home, School Building, haps, to refute the prevailing impres Domestic Building, Hospital, Laundry, sion that our Uncle Sam usually selects Employees' Club House. Commissary, for his Indian schools locations in the Electric and Boiler Plant, Shop Build most unde-irable and out of-the-way ings, Cold Storage. Employees' Cot places-so far as a place to live is tages. Dairy Barn. Horse Barns, and concerned -and that his servants do other necessary minor buildings. The not always work for the uplift of our main buildings are comfortably ar red brother and his family. ranged, heated by Sleam and electric The Lac du Flambeau Indian Board lighted. All have modern sanitary ing School, built in 1895 for educating equipment with a number of cement children of the Lac du Flambeau band floors. The water system is unsur- 104 THE I DIAN SCHOOL JOURNAL-ABOUT INDIANS - - - A View of the Lac du Flambeau School from Long Lal",' passed. LargE' straight-up-in-the-air weighing up to seventy pounds the old pine trees are scattered over the settlers tell me. These fish are gamey grounds adding to the picturesque at and afford the finest kind of sport for tractiveness of the site and giving devotees of the rod. One the writer plenty of shade in the summer. The hooked in Crawling Stone seemed to buildings face the beautiful lakes, the weigh fifty pounds in the water but campus sloping down to the water's out of it only brought the scales down edge on three sides, the buildings on to the twelve-pound mark. The sur a calm day being reflected in the mir rounding pine woods abound with deer, ror-like surface of the lakes. The bear, wolves and smaller game. capacity of the plant is 180 pupils; the attendance last year averaged 112- This school affords splendid oppor tuni ties for literary training up to the only Lac du Flambeaus being enrolled. ninth grade, and for male pupils to A Beautiful Locatilin. get fi rst rudiments of the commoner This school occupies a really beauti trades such as engineering. carpentry, ful site, and to add to this desirable hlacksmi thing, painting, and farming feature the country adjacent has all the and dairying. The girls are taught qualities neces ary to make of it a sewing, cooking, general house-hold great summer resort. The summers work and nursing. A special feature ~ere, though short, are cool and de is made of the dairv. work , for Wiscon- hghtful; the waters of the numerous sin is a dairy state. The school herd lakes no~ only afford uperb facilities and dairy barn are first-class. The for bathm.g, boating and canoeing, but barn is equipped with silo and other aboun~ with the gamiest of fish. Wall modern furnishings. cement flooring, eyed pike, black bass, trout and mus and is commodious and well ventilated. kellunge are the principal Yarieties. The start mad(' here often inculcates in The last named fish is plentiful, and of these Chippewa boys and girls a de ten. m~mbers of this family are caught sire to fin ish schooling at some non welg~mg from tWenty to thirty pounds reservation school. A number of these SpeCimens have been landed her~ older students are now in attendance at Chilocco, Haskell and Carlisle, and THE INDIAN SCHOOL JOURNAL-ABOUT INDIANS 105 it is generally conceded they make of pie! But back to my subject. All splendid students. the timber is measured -as cut-by an To show that Uncle Sam does not official who also marks, on the end of neglect the schools of this class it each log, the number of the allotment might be well to mention the improve from which it is taken. Thus every ments made here the past year: New log is credited to its rightful owner 100 H. P. boiler for htating plant, new who is paid the contract price through electric lighting plant, warehouse, cold the agent. It is estimated that this storage so designed that by storing cutting will last about two years long ice around rooms in the winter an ideal er. Owing to devastating forest cold storage is pro\'ided for summer fires in the reserve much valuable months, new machinery for a down timber has been destroyed. to-date laundry, besides many other This lumber is cut by one concern, improvements and repairs to both which hold~ a contract with the Uni buildings and equipment. ted States for this purpose. The same The plant affords good accommoda people operate a mammoth saw mill tions for the employees stationed here, located at Lac du Flambeau, near the and though somewhat away from the school. All the logs are either floated "center of civilization," they want across the lakes to this mill or are neither for the comforts enjoyed by hauled in from the camps on log trains. modern households nor the opportuni It might be said that this concern con ties to keep their health and physical stitutes the town of Lac du Flambeau, condition right up to the highest stan for though on Government land, it dard. Tennis courts, bath houses, boat owns most the houses-built for their houses. and basket-ball courts abound; employees-the public school house, and of course, almost every employee boarding houses, stores, etc. These has his water craft. The school build· employees and their families, together ing has a fine chapel and here enter with a few Indians who prefer to live tainments, lectures and social gather "in town," constitute the citizenship ings are held which are attended by of the place. The town is under the school and town people alike. • jurisdiction of the agency. Lac dll Fla mbeall Agency. The care of these timber funds, sup The superintendent of this school ervising their expenditure, looking af also has charge of the agency govern ter the interest of the Indians while ing the affairs of the Lac du Flam the cutting is in progress, etc., creates beau tribe and their reserve. Under a vast amount of office work for the his care there are individual deposits superintendent and his office force. aggregating one-fourth million dollars, These Indians are encouraged to in money derived from the sale of tim vest these funds in the building of sub ber cut on Indian allotments. The stantial homes on their allotments cutting of timber on these lands is mostly timbered, or cutover-in house still in progress. and a \isit to one of hold furnishings, or in clearing their these camps was an educational treat holdings. The effect of this wise coun I shall not soon forget. Here was found sel is evidenced by the many new clear excellent system and order as well as ings, patches of garden stuff, hay land good things to eat. Think of giving and frame dwellings one sees on a trip these "Lumber Jacks" seven kinds of over the reserve. No able-bodied cake at one meal, besides two kinds mem ber of the tribe is allowed to use 106 THE INDIAN SCHOOL JOURNAL-ABOUT INDIANS Another View of the Lat: du Flambeau Plant-Taken from Pokegema Lake. any part of these funds for either clothing or food . The present superintendent of this agency and school, Mr. W. N. S!ck~ l s, This band of Chippewas are mostly has not only made the substantIal im full-b loods, uneducated, and are still provements spoken of about the school more or less primitive. Living in close touch with such poor civilization, plant, but has been, and is, a po~e~ practically all are victims of the for greater good in a moral W~y. Wit dread alcohol habit. these people. Under his admmistra The 1912 census gave the tribal pop_ tion the conditions and environment ulation as 709. In recent years the of this band havp been materially im population of the reserve has been proved. After his fight on the liquor steadily on the decrease owing to the traffic, the greatest factor for the up ravages of tuberculosis and alcoholism. lift of these people inaugurated b.y The birth rate is very low, and many him has been the introduction into thiS of the children die in infancy. Only community of the finest class of white in recent years have legal marriages people, who as summer tourists and been insisted upon. About thirty such campers are not only splendid exam marriages were performed the past ples of all that is decent in white civ year, some of the Couples having lived ilization, but their coming has proved together for many years. These older of much financial prosperity to the In people voluntarily wished the rites ppr dians as well. Some of these people formed as an expression of their desire are building homes and extensive to set a good example for the younger camps-on informal leases from the me~bers of the tribe. Some of these Government-and it is not unusual for parties were as old as sixty and seven several Indians to be employed at one t! Y:ars. It has been their custom to cottage or camp; some earning, as I hve In communites, but now, as stat found upon investigation, as high as ed, many are mOving to their allot four and five dollars a day. Some of tmeer nC~Isti .andzens. endeavoring to become bet the older school girls also have places at good wages-in these families dur ing the summer vacation months. THE INDIAN SCHOOL JOURNAL-ABOUT INDIANS 107 Tourists Bring Better Times. manhood. A pleasant Sunday. spent On account of their natural dislike as a guest of these people, convinced for confining manual labor but very me that it was of mutual benefit to both few of these Indians are employed at the campers and Indians, with whom the mill or camps. It was readily seen they daily came in contact. by the present superintendent that New camps are springing up, as In they preferred to live upon the natur dian land is sold or opened to lease, on al resources of the reservation- hunt the pine-clad rims of these lakes where ing, fishing, trapping, acting as guides people may rest and recuperate, or en for hunters and fishermen, making joy the benefits of a vigorous out-door maple sugar. gathering wild cherries, vacation. One may board, live in a raspberries. blueberries and cranber tent, or GO housekeeping, for there are ries, greens for the Christmas market, facilities of every description. Some harvesting wild rice, and in manufac of these community camps are run turing their native handicraft from by the more intelligent members of the buckskin, beads, birch-bark, etc. It tribe. Some of the "cottagers" main was with a view of encouraging and tain splendid summer homes where enlarging this activity and turning it they entertain many guests. All the to a more prosperous financial benefit help needed for the maintenance of that the tourist was encouraged to these homes and the necessary boat make Lac du Flambeau his summer houses and water craft, is drawn from home. the Indian families. The extensiveness of the aid to Of course, it is readily seen that the these Indians afforded by this tourist absence of liquor, with the prospects busine s can not be fully grasped un of this condition being continued to til investigated. For instance: one of an indefinite period, is a big incentive the schools of Chicago has established for this class of white tourists to a large commodious camp upon the summer at " Flambeau." I am sure shores of Pokegema and here certain without these conditions many would instructors bring a number of young not have located here. men to pass the vacation months. This The present administration at Lac means that a big share of the money du Flambeau Agency opened a strong, expended- outside of that which goes telling fight on all bootleggers and to pay for edibles- must be spent with the whiskey traffic in general. The the neighboring Indians. The Indians superintendent and his associates clear the space for and put up the cab have been so active and unrelent ins, furnish the fire-wood, provisions, ing in this direction that the intro fruit, game, boats, fish, etc., besides duction of liquor on the reservation acting as guides for the young mem has been virtually stopped -at least, bers of the party during their stay. it is now well under control. This has This camp is cited simply to show the meant much toward improved condi class of people encouraged. It was in tions and uplifting influences for these - charge of a physical culturist whose people. Tangible and lasting results business it was to teach the young have been accomplished oniy after men under his care the benefits and dealing with each violater caught red real pleasures of out-door living-of a handed without fear or favor. The life next to :-iature-and to inculcate in Federal Court records may be cited them a desire for physically-perfect as good evidence of how successfully 108 THE INDIAN SCHOOL JOURNAL- ABOUT INDIANS are Erectmg Sampl~ or the Dwellings tbe Lac du Flambeau Indians now . on their Reservation. Home of Euiwigabo, a Fullbklod. the fight has been conducted. Many of older pupils at non-reservation more offenders are fighting for liberty in the courts. schools, yet the sad fact remams. that"t A fight, also, has been made on this there has been an enormous mortah y reservation, in the Boarding School amongst children of school age largely especially, against tuberculosis. Un from tuberculosis. The present ~u- der the policies existent some years Perintendent was quick to recogmzde ago whereby the support of boarding the seriousness of this. con d·t·I IOn an. schools of this class, as well as the immediately commenced a campa~gn alleged success of the Superintendents of fumigation, not only of school bUlld- in charge, was based largely upon the ings but of many of the In dIan· homes. showing made by their enrollment and on the' reservation. Tubercu I ar pu pds average attendance of pupils, it was have been rigidly excluded for the the tendancy to crowd such schools to past four years and one is able to note the utmost capacity and to enroll and a decided improvement in health con retain pupils without much reg-ard to ditions, both in the school and on the their health conditions. It was charg_ reservation. ed-with considerable basis of truth Indians Aid Agent. that the school became a center of in ~o effort to improve living condi fection and distribution to the res tions of a people could be wholly suc ervation homes of tuberculosis in par cessful without some co-operation com ticular. The Lac du Flambeau School ing from within- without the help of could and did recruit as high as 200 some individuals whose word and pupils some years ago, While now it is standing among their people were difficult to find 110 pupils of Sound enough to command attention and re health on the reservation. While this spect. The older and wiser element?! decrease is in part due to attendance this band has been an important aJ in this stand for better conditions and THE INDLL~ SCHOOL JOURNAL-ABOUT INDIANS 109 a higher plane of living. To enforce built a house and cleared up land, he sobriety, an Indian court has been es had a good garden and raised a crop tablished. It now imposes fines and of potatoes. He usually had good stock jail sentences for drunkenness occur and wagons. Some had in small fields ring on the reservation. A modern jail of corn and stock feed. The superin has recently been built at agency head tendent has found it difficult to get quarters for use in carrying out the them to enlarge their clearings and mandates of this Indian court. This endeavor to make a business of farm court, may it be said with truthfulness, ing for the reason that the climate was established by the Indians them and soil conditions prevent profitable selves after its proposed workings were agriculture. Little real farming is explained to them in council. The tribe done up in this country by the white voted unanimously for it. It also vot settlers. ed for and signed a petition a,king the Altogether, things are moving well Department to close saloons in towns on toward a proper solution of "The adjacent to and near the edges of their Indian Problem" at Lac du Flambeau, reserve, upon lands ceded to the Gov and if the proper vigilance is kept and ernment, as provided for in the treaty the fight don't weaken, there is every of 1854. It is seen that they are in reason to believe that there will surely clined to be progressive, and the agent come a day when these Indians will tells me they are good about keeping have risen from a primitive, depend their children in school and have the ent, debauched condition of life to one additional desirable qualities of being wherein their good talents will be ex tractable and peacable. ercised in behalf of all that is good in In my travels over the reservation a useful, self-supporting and law-abid it was noted that where an Indian had ing citizenship. A~ I~I P O RTA~T TEACHING PROCESS By NELLIE Cox, Teacher f7'W" FTER all the teaching processes the pupil has gained by the instruc ~ are sorted. as it were, and re- tions given. Thus, while the pupil, duced to main underlying prin in reciting, is growing in ability to cipal processes, the recitation stands express himself and is using the ac out as one of the important. Import quired facts of the lesson, the teacher ant because it, more than any other learns of what value the lesson has teaching process, stimulates the child been in directing the education of the to self-effort. It leads him to exer child. cise or make a practical use of the The purpose of the recitation, then, know ledge he has gained. Through is to find out how much and how well the recitation the teacher judges what the pupil has retained previous in- 110 THE INDIA SCHOOL JOURNAL- ABOUT INDIANS , struction in the subject at hand. class in recitation. The matter of This purpose can be accomplished only heat, light and ventilation should be when the pupil is given an opportunity carefully regulated because of their to express himself in a free, unre immediate and lasting effects on both strained manner. He may express teacher and pupil. The place of reci himself orally, in writing, or in action; tation should be where the most con depending on the nature of the lesson centrated work of the class can be and on the class in recitation. gained. In ascertaining what knowledge of The attitude of the teacher toward the subject the pupil has acquired, the the recitation as shown by facial ex teacher has learned what foundation pressiol', bodily attitude and tone of the pupil has on which the subsequent voice, has much to do in the way of lesson may be developed. encouraging or discouraging the pupil Other results, important to teacher in his efforts. an~ pupil as co-workers, are to be The mode of expression the child gamed through the recitation. is to employ in recitation should be se . 1. The pupil will show by hesita lected according to the capabilities of tion or vagueness of expression in the child. Oral and written recita reciting, what points in the le;son tion should each be given its place as have been too difficult for him 2 there are advantages to be gained by !he facts of the lesson are more vi~idl; each. Impressed on the mind of the pupil The pupil may be required to give a by the recitation. 3. Independent topical recitation or he may be asked to thought and self.-co?trol are develop recite in answer to questions. Theob ed. 4. The reCItatIOn will show what ject of the particular recitation should ~ental tendencies the pupil has. This determine which is to be used. The IS. valuable data to the teacher in plan topical method is better adapted to the mng the length and degree of diffi needs of children in the upper grades. ~ulty of ~he lessons. It is also a guide The matter of questioning needs care InIPlannmg the method of presenting ful consideration, especially in a class a esson. in which the mother-tongue of thepu A good recitation is the result of a pils is not the language in which the lesson properly assigned and develop recitation is conducted. A child can ed. A lesson properly assigned and not be expected to answer a question develope~ . takes into consideration: which he does not comprehend. (l)Ca~abII~ty of the pupil retain. (2) Failure in the recitation frequently The time m which the pupil has to is the result of vague or poorly formed prepare the lesson (3) The f k . . amount Ideas, or the entire lack of ideas on the o . wor he IS able to do for himself subject. This may be traced back to WIthout the direct guI·d f ance 0 the a poorly presented or poorly developed tea~her. (4) The degree of d·ffi I WhICh th I I CU ty lesson in which the teacher has not . .e esson will present to the used the proper care in presenting, PUPIl. (n) The pupil's natural· te ests and en\ironment In r- "the unknown in the light of the known". Physical conditions· and . fl are next to be considere In u~!nces In oral recitation a child often fails included th . d. In thIS are through self-consciousness which is a tilation, ligh~r~dt ~act?rs of ven result of fear. Fear that he will make schOOl-room and th ea~Ing of the e seatIng of the ~ome "dreadful" mistake. Though it IS mainly a bugbear of imagination, THE INDIAN SCHOOL JOURNAL-ABOUT INDIANS 111 it is none the less detrimental to free, called on to make a prayer in a prayer unrestrained expression of thought. meeting? These are illustrations of There are very few people who have self-consciousness caused by fear. 0 not at some time experienced this fear, one who has had any of these, or sim still it is criticised and wondered at ilar experiences, has any desire to re when a child with a very limited vocab peat them. Is it strange, then, that ulary, in a strange language and lim a child who is laboring under self-con ited experience in the oral expression sciousness, if allowed to continue in of his thoughts, fails in recitation be this state of mind, becomes cowardly; cause of it. We all, more or less, are, so cowardly that his teacher has diffi or have been, victims of self-conscious culty in getting him to speak "above ness. Did you ever go to a black a whisper"? The remedy for such a board to write a word, "received", for case is to restore or create self-confi instance, and suddenly doubt whether dence in the child. Get him so inter the form is "ei" or "ie"? Have you ested in something else that he for ever, for a moment, forgotten all that gets "self". The personal relation of you ever knew? Did you ever come be the teacher to the pupil can be made fore a person in authority and wish to an aid in overcoming this difficulty. explain something of great importance If the teacher can draw the child into to yourself. and have your tongue free conversation on subjects which in cleave to the roof of your mouth? Were terest him, much of the schoolroom re you ever suddenly and unexpectedly straint and stiffness will be overcome. THE FORT SILL APACHES TO BE SET FREE FROM ASSOCIATED PRESS REPORTS ~--c:----=4FTER 1 years of im There are 267 living members of this prisonment on the famous tribe of redmen, most of whom Fort Sill reserva are descendants of the warriors who in tion , the remaining times past made so much trouble for members of the the United StatE'S troops and early set Apache tribe of In tlers of the Southwest. Yer\' few of dians are about to regain their liberty the old warriors are left who. led by under a recent act of congress and Geronimo, repulsed the federal troops start life anew. probably on the Mes in 1883, in that battle just across the calero reservation in New Mexico Arizona line in Mexico, which later where the tribe has many friends and was the direct cause of the imprison kinsmen. It is understood that the ment of the entire tribe. committee of the war and interior de During their residence at Fort Sill. partments in charge of the removal has the go\'ernment has been very liberal selected that reservation as the future in its treatment of the Indians and abiding place of the tribe. they have accumulated considerable THE INDIAN SCHOOL JOURNAL-ABOUT INDIANS 11~2 __~~ ______~~~~~~-======::::::~ 1 c...._ "ti.. hoad of the Fe S;n ApBOh. pmon"" of war until h;. death. and one of the .""tiest Indian, our anny evn- fOUKbL -This Picture Wa.9 taken by the Field Museum. wbile the famous )Id priaoner was attending the SL Louis EXPOSition in J~. wealth in the nature of horses, ma chinery and personal property. This Colonel Stecker of the Anadarko In they will take with them, and every dian agency, and Major Goode of Fort member of the band i~ well prepared Sill. They are now engaged in plan to start an independent existence. ning the trip which probably will be The committee in charge of the re made by special train. moval consists of Maior Scott, com The Apache Indians have an interest mandant of the Third United States ing history. They originally wer~ di cavalry, Fort Sam Houston, Texas, vided into six tribes, and all inhabi~ed who arrived at Fort Sill last week; the state of Arizona. The tribe WhiCh was least amenable to the assimila- THE INDIA~ SCHOOL JOURNAL ABOUT INDIANS 113 tion of civilization, and the remnants become chief by election following the of which have been held prisoners of death of the hereditary leader, was war by the United States government arrested and returned in chains to the since 1885, was the Bedonkohe tribe. reserYation in Arizona. But in 1883 In 1863 Geronimo, by election, became the Apaches were back into Mexico tri bal chief of the Apaches. raiding the border as before. In a The warfare carried on by the battIe with troops they defeated the Apache Indians with the Caucasian the United States forces and it was race had its beginning under the determined they should be imprisoned. grandfather of Geronimo, and pre General Crook tnis time was sent vious to the year 1846. Their early to Mexico and he captured the entire depredations were committed against band, bringing them to San Antonio, the Mexicans. Texas, from where they were sent to In 1885, the Bedonkohe tribe, being Pensacola, Florida, as prisoners. They at peace with Mexico, crossed the were kept at Pensacola from 1885 w border with the intention of trading 1 , when so many had suffered from at some of the ~lexican towns. \Vhen disease that they were removed to Ala close to Casa Gra,nde, in Sonora, they bama. No cure for the sickness re pitched camp and, leaving the women sulted here and in October, 1894, they and children with a few guards, the were removed to Fort Sill, Okla. warriors entered the town . While It was contended by Geronimo that gone, other Mexicans attacked the they always were treated very badly. camp, killed the guards and most of He contended that by the terms of the women and children. Geronimo their surrender the Indians were lost a wife and three children. promised that they wou ld be well treat To secure revenge. Geronimo re ed. but he says that "in Florida he turned to Arizona and enlisted the was made to sa II' wood." After the aid of other Apache tribes. !\Iany remo\'al to Fort Sill the Indians were depredations were committed upon treated with every consideration by Mexican towns, which caused that the government. Geronimo remained government to place a price upon the the leader in captivity until his death heads of Apaches .)00 for a wan'i about eighteen months ago. or, S50 for a squaw. g25 for a child. Arrangements will be made at once, Up to this time the Apaches had or as soon as the report is approved, managed to avoid trouble with the for the sale of the 6,000 cattle owned United States troops, but in 1868 by the Apaches. The crops now Mexicans crossed the border. raided growing on the resen'ation and what an Apache camp and captured a other personal property is owned by bunch of cattle which they placed in the Indians, and the wire fence en closing the military reservation which the hands of cowboys. This started was constructed from the Apache trouble between the Apaches and the funds. will be bought by the war de Americans. After several depreda partment. The proceeds will be turn tions the Apaches went to ~iexico and ed into the tribal fund and pro-rated. troops were sent after them. A band The report recommends that the re moval take place as quickly as crops of 400 was captured. but escaped. mature and the sale of property can be In 1872 President Grant sent How p.ffected in order that the Indians may ard to Mexico to make a treaty with become settled in time to plant crops the Apaches. Geronimo, who had next spring. PRESIDE~T TAFT'S DECISION OF THE GARB QUESTION GIVE below the full as to permit a full hearing to be given text of President Taft's to all parties in interest and a conclu proclamation in settle sion be reached in respect to the mat ment of the Garb ques ter after full deliberation. Accord stion. in Indian schools, ingly the Secretary of the Interior has raIsed through former given a very fu ll hearing to the parties Commissioner Valentine's "Circular in interest, and printed arguments 601, " and the revocation of that order have been presented. by the President, through the Sec In the first place, it appears that all retary of the Interior. His proclama religious insignia have already been re tion directs that the present wearers moved from the walls of government of religious garb are not to be dIs schools by the voluntary action ofthose charged - that they may continue the who put them there before the schools use of their garbo-but that in the future were transferred to the government, all new appointees are to be denied its and no question arises, therefore, with use. respect to such insignia, and no order Thr Pre$ideltt's Decision. is necessary. The issue, therefore, is .In January of this year, the Com con lined to the question whether those mIssIoner of Indian Affairs issued an persons engaged in teaching Indians ord:r to superintendents in charge of in the government Indian schools, I~dl~n schools, directing that all in and who are members of the govern sIgma of any denomination be remov ment civil service, should be required ed from all public rooms of such schools to layoff their distinctive religious and. that the members of any denomi garb while they render service as natIon wearing a distinctive garb government teachers. sho~ld not wear it while engaged in lay The Secretary of the Interior, after dutle' as government employes. Al a very full and patient consideration, though the propriety of such an order has reached the conclusion stated in ~d been under the consideration of a letter to the Commission~r of Indi t e Se.cr:tary of the Interior and th an Affairs, that the order ought not to CommIssIoner of Indian Aff . e be made, and that those persons who al th h h aIrs, and oug t e secretary had submitted are now engaged in teaching in govern the matt~r to me for dicussion the ment schools as members of the gov CommIssIoner of Indian Aff' fi' ernment civil service and who are acted on hi- own respo 'ballrs nally h .' nSI Ilty, with- wearing the garb, sho~ld be permitted out a~Ing first received th to remain in the service and while dis of either the secretary or m}::l~pro~l charging their duties to wear the garb. cause of this circumsta I" - I concur in this view and the order that the order be n~e dIrected as revoked will not be'revived. action bv the Com rev? ed and that " mISSIoner of Ind' . The Secretary of the Interior goes AffaIrs be Suspend d' Ian e untIl such time Into a very full discussion of the whole hIstory of the conditions surrounding THE INDIAN SCHOOL JOURNAL ABOUT INDIA S 115 the teaching in go\'ernment Indian thousand teachers in the Indian schools schools. It is evident that at first there are fifty-one who wear a religious the government gave very little care garb and who are regularly classified or attention to the teaching of Indians, members of the government civil ser and was quite willing to accept the vice. To direct them to give up their services of any religious denomination religious garb would necessarily cause engaged in missionary work which their leaving the service because of would take charge of the education of the vows under which they have as Indians and give them sectarian teach sumed that garb. ing, and we all should be most grate The Secretary of the Interior holds, ful to these denominations who were as a matter of congressional policy, will ing to spend the money and the that all orders hereafter made should effort not only to educate but to instill be directed toward securing the secu moral and religious prinicples in the lar and non-sectarian character of young Indians who were wards of the teaching; that this is the evident pur government. After a time, however, pose of Congress from its legislation. it evidently became the policy of the He holds, further, that the wearing guvernment itself to assume the bur of a distinctive religious garb is not, den of the education of the Indians and as claimed by some before him, a viola to direct what it should consist in, and tion of any constitutional limitation in it is evident from acts of Congress respect to religion; that it does not that it was and is the settled intention violate the freedom of religion; that of Congre s that the general education it does not consitute an established re of the Indians shall be secular and ligion; and it does not prevent or im non-sectarian and that their religious pair the separation of church and state. instruction shall be separate and left He sustains this view by reference to to the volition of the Indians and to the authority of a well·considered the care of the denominations to whose case decided by the Supreme Court of communion they belong. But in this Pennsyll·ania. He therefore finds that transition state, in which the Indian to allow the present members of the youth are being transferred from sec civil service who wear a distinctive tarian to government instruction the garb to remain in the service until ultimate purpose has not always been such time as their service may end, strictly held in view. and it has been either by resignation, separation for a frequent method to transfer a whole cause, disability, or by death, is not school, pre\iously under a Protestant forbidden by existing law or statute, or Catholic denomination. to govern and that while the method of transfers ment control. and to include, in the was a mistaken one, the circumstances transfer, all the teachers who had surrounding them constitute an equity be!'n engaged in thi' work in the sec in favor of those who are now in the tarian schools and to incorporate them service and are wearing the garb which as a whole and as individuals in the should prevent their being excluded classified civil service of the govern from the service by such an inhibition. ment. The transfers thus have often On the other hand, he finds that been effected by the governments rent while the wearing of the religious ing denominational schools and taking garb is not a violation of the constitu over the whole plant and the teachers tional limitations referred to, a regu as well. It appears that out of two lation forbidding the wearing of such 116 THE INDIAN SCHOOL JOURNAL- ABOUT I DIANS garb by teachers to be hereafter ap as eligibles under the civil service pointed would be equitable, reasonable rules. No order or rule, therefore, and within the authority of the Sec seems necessary to carry this purpose retary of the Interior to prescribe. of the secretarv into effect. This conclusion he establishes by ref The action ~f the Secretary of the erence to two well-considered cases, Interior is to maintain the status quo one by the Supreme Court of Penn by refusing to revive the order which sylvania and the other by the Court of was revoked, and by retaining in the Appeals of New York. In the exercise Rervice those now engaged in teach of his lawful discretion as Secretary of ing, although wearing a distinctive re the Interior, therefore, and in order ligiouE garb, but to declare his inten more certainly to secure purely non tion strictly to pursue the policy here sectarian teaching in the schools the after of maintaining only non-sectari evident object and aim of congressional an teaching by government teachers le~slation on the subject, he believes it in government schools, and, on the wiser that hereafter no such transfers other hand, to leave to the various de in solido of school plant and teachers nominations interested full opportuni of any denomination to the govern ty out of regular school hours in the ment school should be made, and that rooms of such government schools, to no .s~t ~f teachers wearing distinctive conduct religious education according rehglOu~ garb should be by order in the future ~n~orporated into the govern to the customs and tenets of each de nomination for the children, who m~n~ cl~11 service of teachers. His opmlOn IS that, while it is neither un themselves or through their parents la w~ul. nor impossible for teach erE in have elected to become members of a dlst~nctIy religious garb to do non- such denomination. This solution, it sectarIan teaching it m k b seems to me, is very equitable as to tw d '. ' a es as e- ten enommatlOns interested that existing conditions; is quite in accord on y secular teachin .... be' f ance with the purpose of Congress, m ., given, or ore apparent equality of treatment and ought to satisfy all persons in ~ot to mcrease or to add to th interest of the purpose of the Interior In the service wh ose now Department to do equity and at the and denominationa~g w~ar a religious same time to carry out the congres resenting th d a.r .. Those rep sional intent. teachers ha e enom~natIon of the . vmg relIgious g b d' The action of the Secretary of the claim any intention of ar. s IS- Interior is, therefore, approved. more Such t h submlttmg any eac ers for examination WILLIAM H. TAFT. IT' G OOD to haye rno can bu,·· b t . , ney and the things that money -, U It s good t .. and make . 00, to check lip once lU a whIle sll~1'oU hayen't lost the things that 1110ney N' T BUY.- Lorimer. THE INDIAN SCHOOL JOURNAL-ABOUT INDIANS 117 !fi!f;!!;!fi!f;!!;!fi!fi!fi~!fi!f;!!;~!fi!fi!fi Lova-Marietta Nov. 18 61,825 Carter-Ardmort.' Nov. 20 59,115 In and Out of the Service Murray-Sulphur )\ov. 23 __ 16,715 !fi!fi!fi!fi!fi!fi!fi!fi!fi!fi!fi!fi!fi!fi!fi!fi!fi!fi!fi!fi!fi!fi!fi!fi!fi!fi!fi!fi!fi Garvin-Pauls Valley Nov. 25 . 20,649 McClain-Purcell Nov. 27 9,809 Oklahoma Iodi'D LaDds For Sale. Pontotoc-Ada Nov. 29 28,879 The United Stales government soon will Johnston Tish<..mingo Dec. 2 26,968 begin the sale of nearly 3,000,000 acres of Marshall-Madill Dec. 3 14,170 land belonging to the Choctaw and Chicka Bryan-Durant Dec. 4 18,637 saw tribes. The sale ",ill be made by public Atoka-Atoka Dec. 5 90,907 auction to the highest bidder, and will turn Coal-Coalgate Dec. 9 43,172 millions of dollars into the treasury of those Hughes-Calvin Dec. 11 41,342 tribes for per capita distribution. It is be Pittsburg-)lcAlester Dec. 12 118,388 lieved that all the lands will have been sold Latimer-Wilburton Dec. 16 10.547 by June 30 of next year. This will dispose Haskell-Stigler Dec. 17 2.j.700 of all the surplus realty of these two tribes. The first to go on the market are known as HdpiDg Ih, iDdi.n to II< D,bt Fr«. the unallotted lands, and embrace about 900- To expedite the payment of claims of trad 000 acres. This sale will begin within the ers against individual Indians in cases where next two months. Then will come the 445- the indebtedness was contracted by the Indi 000 acres representing the surfaceo! theseg an prior to December 17, 1909, the assistant regated coal and asphalt lands, and later the commissioner of Indian affairs has instruct pine and hardwood timber lands, amounting ed tho superintendents of Indian agencies to to nearly 1,500,000 acres, which were reserved permit competent Indians to pay their Just from allotment that these Indians mIght re debts out of their own funds when available. ceive their per capita share of the value of As a result of the order the superintendents the timber. The first series of sale; of the unallotted land wiII divide the Indian debtors into two class es-those have available funds and those who will start at Chickasha on November 12, and have not. The next step will be to classify will end at Idabel on December 23. The larg the first two subdivisions into competents and e3t acreage, 11 ,308, is in Pittsburg county and the smallest, 9,809, is in McClain county. incompetents. The first claims settled will be those against Indians who have funds, and These unallotted lands are in tracts ranging from 10 to 640 acres each, and comprise e\yery after all of these are disposed of the more complicated task of straightening out the kind of land·farming,~razing, coal, timber, claims of those without funds will be taken asphalt and mineral. Only limited portions up. The debtors and creditors will be called are well adapted to agriculture. to the office of the agency and matters settled A fee simple title will be given by thegov for all the time. _The superintendent has au ernment; residence is not required, and the thority to audit all claims with a view of find title passes to the purchaser on his making ing out if the claims are just. the first payment required under the rules. Before any claims are settled however On some of this land are fine deposits of coal the bureau of Indian atrairs that each and asphalt, and in the western part of the orde~ Indian has the proper equipment for working Chickasaw nation enormous deposits of gyp his land. After this is done an equitable distri sum have been found. There are hills of rock asphalt. bution can be made among all of the creditors The sales will be directed by J. George who are willing to accept a pro rata share Wright, United State; commissioner to the for the full satisfaction of their claims. five civilized tribes. -uccessful bidders will Creditors refusing pro rata payments will be required to pay do~-n 10 per cent of the be notified that neither the superintendent amount of their bids. ~o land wiII be sold at nor the bureau at Washington will take cogniz less than the gO"ernment's appraisement. ance of future claims for the same goods. The time and place of the sales of the unal It also is urged that the superintendents lotted lands follow: impress upon the Indians their moral obliga County and Place Date Acres"" tions to settle just debts, so far as funds per Grady-Chickasha Nov. 12 16,983 mit. Although the bureau admits that this Stephens-Duncan Nov. 15 ... 38,065 scheme will fall rar short of satisfying the J efferson Ryan Nov. 15 38,938 2,000,000 in claims involved, in the opinion 11 THE I DIAN SCHOOL ·JOUR AL-ABOUT INDIANS of officials, the new ruling will he acceptable intendents will decide to hold the event at the to both creditors and debtors. Washington, Comanche school every fall. D. C. Star Fully three thousand people, more than one thousand of whom were Indian, attended the Encouraging Indians to Farm. fair Thursday afternoon. The day had been designated as educational day and borh cIty The Tuc50n, Arizona, Citizen says that a schools and the Cameron School of Agricu lture new plan of cultivation will be started by the dismissed to permit students and teachers to Sacaton school. Of the acres under cu ltiva attend. tion 90 acres will be divided into 10-acre tracts An interesting feature of the prog r~m was and allotted to the boy students, two boys to discussions both from whites and IndIans on each 10 acre, of land. Their time will be divided, each student working half a day and best methods of Indian education. attending school the other half. In theawardingofpremiums, the Comanche The crops will be diversified on each tract school captured first prize for tbe best general and under the supervision of W. O. Hodgson, exhibit and also took a majority of firsts for who is instrumental in bringing about tbis departmental exhibits, although first, second plan. This is the first time it is to be tried and ihird places were divided between the five and as the students will share in the profits of Indian schools represented. Among the older the sale of their products its success seem5 Indian contests prizes went to all five trIbes. assured. -Oklahoman. While they have not decided just what per centage of the profits the student will recei.e The first subordinate council for Oklahoma each one should have, at the end of the school of the Exclusive Order of American Indians season, a nice SUm. has been organized at the historic Cherokee capital Tahlequah, under the direction of T. ExaMining tht Minnesota Tribes. B. Wiliams, sovereign organizer of the order. It will be known as Cherokee CounCIl No. l. Dr. L. Clark of the United States public W. H. Davis was elected nohle chief, Judge health service has just visited. ·ett Lake and J. T. Parks. vice-noble chief; Ross Danields.; Orr. He is delegated to make an examination secretary and treasurer; Richard Wolfe an into the prevalence of consumption and tra W. H. Walker, pickets, and R. M. Danmgn choma . among the Minnesota Indians. burg, J. D. Wilson. E. P. Paris, Tum Tucker His report shows that not a case of trachoma and Robert Sanders, floor managers. was found among in the Bois Fort Indians. At the settlement at Xett Lake no consump tIon was found . The Indians at Pelican Point A Sioux City, Iowa, dispatch gives. this (Orr). however, were found to be much dis item: Large delegations of Sioux IndlOns, eased with tuberculosis, more than 70 percent coming from several points of the compas~1 of those examined being consumptive. are assembling at White Swan, an histOriC Dr. Clark has gone to Red Lake agency. session on the Missouri river in Charles Mex The examinatIOns are being made to verify county, to attend what will be one of the the reports of last vear that th 'I. most important and interesting gatherings of I . . e n lnnesota ndl3.ns were much rlj5ea~ed . After the re- I ndians held in the state, or northwest, thIS port Is c'>mpleted steps will be taken to induce year. The occasion is the annual meeting of ,to appropriate money to alleviate the Brotherhood of Christian Unity Among Con~r~~sons condlll ., found Chicago Ito the Dacotahsa. religious body composed of . n er cean. Sioux Indians. l..-too lll4w. Schoolf'-ir S.'""f.1. A Sioux conference is to be held at Flan Encouraged. by the success of the firs t an dreau, South Dakota, November 12-15. Sup nual IndIan fair, Which ended here Tb d o t be .) urs av ervisors H. B. Peairs, C. F. Peirce, C. H. CO r _4. the heads of the five schools • , DaVis, O. H. Lipps and W. B. Freer expect resented have decided to k. rep- to be present. Reports will be given by super grea t er affair, next year andma th eb It . an even of Lawto . e USIness men intendents from the different schools and res . n have agreed to Supply funds with ervations in the Sioux country concerning .W h lc~ to construct at least two eXhibit build their work. There will also be add resses and lIlgs y next year If the Indian school super_ discussions on suhjects of vital interest to Indians and Indian workers.-Indian Leader. THE INDIAN SCHOOL JOURNAL ABOUT INDIANS 119 the suit he has just instituted in the federal court tn Chicago in behalf of the Potawatn mi, Chippewa and Ottawa tribes to reclaim the Chicago lake front property, is indicated by the departure of several members of the lodians Lader, in Y. M. C. A. Work. Pokagon band for Chicago. where they wiII make a careful investigation of the Stark The following news item, clipped from the Sioux Falls, S. D., Press, gives to our JOUR proceedin~s. These representatives of the Pok agon ~an d NAL readers some idea of the initiative shown by Indian Y. M. C. A. associations throughout are all Hartford Ind ians who heretofore have held aloof from the suit begun by Stark, con the Sioux country in South Dakota: tending that the Ottawas and Chippewas In South Dakota, the on ly state in the Un were not possessed of the same tribal claim ion without a city Y. M. C. A. building, the to the property, but who are now convinced Indians are leading the whites in this welfare that the methods they have been pursuing work for young men and boys, Thirty·three will not avail to effect a settlement. years ago at Flandreau the first Y. M. C. A. According to the statement of one oC the in America was organized. Since that time tribe, they are willing to join with the Indians 88 associations have been organized among the of northern ~lichigan and recognize their tri Indians of Korth America with over 2,000 bal claims, at the same time assisting in the members.. Si..'(ty-six of these associationsare prosecution of the Stark suit. among the Siuux Indians and 33 of them are These Hartford Indians who have gone to in South Dakota. The Indians of South Da Chicago and whom ~ I r. Stark has promised kota have the distinction of having the only free access to all proceedings affecting the Y. M. C. A. building in the state. Several Indian claim are Andrew Rapp, the newly log buildings have been erected by the In electedehie! ofthePokagon band;J. H. Cush dian young men and aTe serving as their Y. way, chairman of the tribal business com M. C. A. headquarters on the reservations. mittee; Paul Knapp, secretaryoC the business The Indian aS$ociations are supervised bya full committee; WilIllix, the committee's treasur blood Sioux Indian, Stephen Jane., a gradu er, and R. C. ~tix. a member of the committ~e . ..' ate of the International Y. M. C. A. Training The suit begun by Stark is an action in School at Springfield, Mass. ~lr. Jones su ejectment directed against the Illinois Central pervises the associations among the Indians and several other railroad companies, as well of northern Kebraska, South Dakota, Mmne as the South Park commissioners. in which sota, Korth Dakota, eastern Montana, and damages for the present occupancy of the Saskatchewan. Canada. property are placed at $iiO,OI)O,OOO. Recently at an Indian Y. M. C. A. confer The Potawatomies for the last fifteen years ence these associations decided to support a have been working along a different line in Y. M. C A. secretary in India and each mem tended to establish their tribal ownershi'p to ber will be ."essed $2.00 toward the support the disputed lake Cront property. In this they of th is work for the young men of south In have been represented by various Chicago dia. The Indians are hecoming very liberal attorneys who have been unable to bring the supporters of their own religious work and ca!'e to a hearing. will soon be able t" provide for their own bud get entirely. NorlhwtsitrD IDdao. CoofTru. John De,'ada;, of India, wiII represent the Sioux Indian, "f South Uakota ., their trav Representatives 'Ilf every Indian tribe in eling Y. ~l. C A. secretan' in the Tinnevellv • 'orth America wiII be invited to participate district in SOUl India. . - m a big congress to be held in Spokane next autumn. having for its purp !RRI;!RRI;!Rli!fi~~!Rfi!fi!j;!RRI; of the law or of the regulations as an excuse for the violation thereof. Field, Agency and School Superintendents will see that all employees, !RRI;!fi!fi!fi!fi!fi!fi!fi!fi!fi!RRl;!RRI;!fi!fi!fi!Rli!fi!RRl;!RRI; as well as all licensed Indian traders, are placed in possession of the information con OFfICIAL ClRaJlAR NO. 615. tained herein. Respectfully, To Superintendents: F. H. ABBOTT. Recent reports indicate that there is not at October 21. 1912. Acting Commis..'lioner. all Indian schools and agencies the .trict compliance with the law which there shfluld Crow Indian Lands Sell Well . be against the introduction of intoxicants, and that some government physicians pre A large throng from all parts of the country scribe liquor for alleged medicinal purposes. attended the auction sale of lands from the Absolute prohibition of the liquor traffic in cede.d portion of the Crow reservation, and bid Indian country is provided by Sec. 2139, ding was spirited. This is manifested to some Revised Statutes of the United States and extent by the Tact that although the minimum amendments thereto. price fixed by the department was $1.50 per Without permission of the Secretary of War acre, the average received was nearly $4 . the introduction of intoxicating liquors of any The top notch figure was $14 and the second kind in any manner or for any purposes what highest price was $13.90. soever, even for medicinal purposes with A large number of women were in at or without physician's prescription. is pro tendance, hut so far only a few of them en hibited, except wines solely for sacramental tered into the bidd ing. About 50,000 acres purposes, under church authority. were disposed of and 3.000,OOOacres remain for It is intended that every useof intoxicating disposal. Judge James Written conducted liquor by employees or others (10 Indian reser the sale and it is the best he has ever presided vations except as indicated above will be ab at. Of 17 tracts offered all were sold but solutely prohibited. The lav; must be ob two, and the« were withdrawn by the judge. served. Butte City (Mont.) ~Iiner. Every employee in the Indian Service knows that the use of intoxicants is one of Anolb" '·U ..dbook" 10 be Issued. the greatest menaces to the health and the D. L. Bu,hnell, Jr., a graduate of Smith progress of Indians. Congress has recogniz Academy and a recognized autbority on ed this fact by making large appropriations .\merican Indian remains, is in st. Louis to for a special force of officers to assist the collect data for a book he is writing for the Indian office in the suppression of the liquor bureau of ethnology of the Smithsonian Insti traffic among Indians. This special legisla tution at Washington. The book will be tion not only does not relieve the field em known as the "Handbook of Aboriginal Re ployees of the Indian Service of their respon mains in the United tates." It will be di sibility to enforce probibition in the Indian vided into two parts, one dealing with the In· country as provided by law, but should serve dians east of the Mississippi and the other to emphasize that responsibility. The law with tribes west of the river. Pottery, im can not be enforced effectively as to Indians plements and hieroglyphics will not be dis unless employees themselves set the ex cussed in the book, but will be considered in ample for its obedience. There can not be a later work. SI. ~uis (Mo.) Times. one law in Indian country for Indians and a different law for white employees. Inc"".slnr firming 1.>ods .1 y.kim •. The dfficulties of heping intoxicating Ii· quor from the Indians are so great that only A newspaper dispatch says that an addi by the constant cooperation of all employees Lonal ,,000 acres is to be placed under culti of all branches of the Indian Service can they vation on the Yakima Indian reservation this be overcome. year, making a total of 40,000 acres available The purpose of this letter is to make clear for a~ricu l turai purposes. Superintendent and definite the duties and limitations of em· Don lI. Carr, after consultation with the ployees of this Service, that in the future officials of the reclamation service, who assure there may be no misunderstanding and no him that there's sufficient water for the ad possible grounds for any to plead ignorance ditional acreage, has obtained authority from 122 THE I DIAN SCHOOL JOURNAL ABOUT INDIANS Washington, D. C., for making the necessary Rights Association; George Vaux Jr., member enlargement of the reservation canal and one of the Board of Ind ian commissioners, who lateral. It has been two years since any ad spoke on present conditions of the five civilized ditional land was added to the reservation Indian tribes, and Warren K. Moorhead, acreage, the belief being that there was not memberofthe Boardof Indian commissioners. sufficient water available. Samuel Miller, an Indian of the Stockbridge Cbipp Camp of the Flathead Tribe thowing their at),le of Tepee- MODlana - Scene (10 Flathead Lake, flathead R("Mrvation. Montana. September 17 closed the life of William A. Jones of EX-COMMISSIONER Mineral Point, Wisconsin, Ex-Commissioner of Indian Wll.LIAM A. JONES, Affairs, a citizen of the finest type and a christIan gen tleman He was born in Wales but came to thIs coun tr, with his parents when a child. He was for some years connected with the sc-hools of Mineral Point, Wisconsin, his boyhood and m~nhood hOJ?e, aft~~ which he was elected County SuperIntendent. He served hIs commumty furt er as member of the Board of County Supervisors and in the Stale Legislature. He was admitted to the bar, but his study of law was rather for the purpose of better fitting himself for a business career than to become a practitioner. ~ e entered the banking business with EX-Attorney General Wi lson of Wisconsin and later became cashier of the First National Bank of Mineral Point. In 1897 Mr. Jones became Commissioner of Indian Affairs. in which office he remained until 1902, when, much to the regret of the true friends of Indian progress, he resigned. Later he declined reappointment because of the strong attachment of himself and ~Irs . Jones for their home and their neighbors. His nearly eight years as CommiSSioner witnessed great advance along all lines of Indian progress. It was pre-eminently a business administration con ducted by a business man. t-;eyer before was so much done in the way of throw ing the individual Indian UPOI his Own resources. The policy of treating with tribes gave way to one of taking the individual into account. Except to the old the issuance of rations was practicall y discontinued. Reservations were by al lotment broken up into severalty holdings as rapidly as the various tribes were found ready for such treatment, and where they were unprepared, measures were vlgorou ly taken to reach preparedness. Regulations for the sale of in herited lands were adopted and plans made for use of the proceeds in building houses and ~urchasing equipment for farming. The IndIan School system during ~Ir. Jones' tenure of office made such sig nal. advance .that it became a model to those seeking to develop a rational edu catIOnal pohcy for practical non-Indian youth. These Government Indian School were wonderfully effective instruments in training for self-sup port a~ well asm~de m teaching right ideals. apprHoachableIS personal and example SYmpath While t' hin office was admirable. Always dignified. byet t h t eaff ectlonate· regard- f e IIIC. h e commanded . not merell'.' universal respect. u SCi. ence I' n theIr. bu . 0 aA t ose servmg'. under him who were puttmg con- C Omml'sSlo. ner whensmess. ~Ir Jon ny one . Commgffi In. from the field could get.. to the. • ., es was In 0 ce Without suffering the humlhatlOn THE INDIA."l SCHOOL JOURNAL- ABOUT I DIANS 125 of waiting about the ante rooms for days, and once in his presence there was cordial greeting from a man who you knew at once cared for you and your story. Moreover. when you left his presence, if you were hone t, you felt as sured you had talked with a big man who treated you as an equal. While Mr. Jones filled a number of important public offices and always with distinction, he never sought any of them. He was a man of such fine charac ter and ability that he was wanted in positions of trust. He preferred life with his family and among his neighbors. So well did he stand with the lat ter that it was quite common to settle any difficulties. not by litigation but by calling in "Will Jones" as arbiter, and his decisions always satisfied. In his business and official career, and particularly in his home life, he pre sentsa splendid example ofthat kind of citizen that enriches his country. His intimate friend. Supervisor John Charles. says of him- and the statement finds echo in the hearts of all who knew him well . 'Mr. Jones had a kind heart; his sympathies were on the side of the one needing help and encouragement every time and many have received material aid at his hands. His judgment was sought by friends and neighbors. and the entire com munity was his neigh borhood. The workers in the Service realize that his heart was in his work and the polices he inaugurated were generally wise and helpful. He was uni versally liked. and his death is mourned throughout the field." While all the nation mourns the death of Vice-President ANOTHER FRIEND James Schoolcraft Sherman our Service people are partic OF THE RED MAN ularly touched because of his long and intimate association GONE. with Indian Affairs. For many years previous to his promotion by the people to the Vice-Presidency he was Chairman of the House Committee on Indian Affairs and in that position his great abilities were directed toward the development of an Indian policy that would soonest and most mercifully transform a dependent race parting regret fully from a past of comparative indolence and consequent uselessness into one the individuals of which would be independent one of the Government's resources instead of a liability. He was a regular attendant of the Mohonk Conferences of Friend of the Indians and presided over its deliberations more than once. His views had great weight among the people attending these conferences for his ideas were born of an intimate study of existing conditions and an active desire to improve them. The Xation has lost an able citizen and the Indian people a strong friend. THE WORK OF CHILOCCO Ii SHORT STORIES Chilocco had its fi rst snow October 3\. It The faculty meetings are now being held in lasted but a .hort time. divisions, under proper supervision and direc The school band took fart in the A. H. T. tion. The industrial force. at their first meet A. meeting in Arkansas City October 14-15. ing ha1 this topic: "Concrete." It was spe cially apt owing to the great amount of con ~! r. Garrison. teacher of the Zuni day school, crete and cement work being carried on at stopped off for a day to look". over and see Chilocco. \lr. lI iff, an old friend. The Victorian SerenadeJ1) was the first num Mr. Smoot, superintendent of industries at ber of the Chilocco Lyceum Course of enter Haskell Institute, made his friend Mr. lIiff, tainments this term. They appeared the and Chilocco also, a visit recently. night of October 21 and gave a splendid re Mr. Thompson, who has charl(e of our Com fined performance-one of the best we have missary department, has been busy the past had. Everyone enjoyed the evenmg and hope month receiving and storing supplies. they will come again. ~!any walnuts were gathered this fall on Rev. L. J. Wooden, priest in charge of the Chilocco reserve. Old residents say that Whirlwind ~!ission, Okla., accompanied by this sear the walnut crop is much better ~!iS5 Harriet M. Bedell, madeChilocco a visit than usual. the past month. Miss Bedell spoke to the ~he masons are at work on the concrete student body on Tuberculosi" as applied to brIdge across the lagoon on the main camlJus conditions met by her in her work among the through fare. [t will be a fine piece of work Cheyennes and Arapahoes. when finIshed. The two agents at the Santa Fe Station, Parties from the :-;chool now enjoy the walk Chilocco, ~les5rs. Abernathy and Rogers are be.tween here and town. It is nut an unusual very pleasant and accommodating to the thing to see several ladies in a crowd on tb many strangers coming to our institution. way to the city afoot. e The Santa Fe is known particularly for its courteous service, and the Chilocco station The band rendered several fine concert::; the officials do their part toward keeping up past month in it<; band stand on the Okl h camp". thiS good reputation. a ama fall weather produces some . " pleasant "Indian summers." \el') In a letter to THE JOt;R~AL we get infor mallon that ~Ir. and )lr8. Long are well .and his force are busy haulin/.t ~nlr. Ke~on pleased with their new home. Ignacio, Colo. sa d. ThIS time of the vear 'h'l ~ood d th . ¥, Y. I e roads are M~~ ..Long says, "We are housekeeping and I"> an e river low. enough· d' hauled to h· h ,an "usuallv enJoYing it, to say nothing of the scenery h ~\:e on and for winter's work¥ and high altitude. It is certainly nice here; suc as making cement posts, fepair:.:. etc. . so many nice people, parties thrown in, a ser _ The new root cellar, completed bv th enade; and my ~llare moments are taken up son forct", IS now being filleo up .' -th e ma¥ learning to make bread." ro mechanical work of this magazine, and they ing and other ~ports were indulged in until are all good workers- -quiet, willing and in the bugle sounded for dinner. Miss Miller, dustrious. Cecil Hoazous is just starting in the cook, and her assistants, had made ample as a printer, John Allard is a compositor and preparation and the way the boys and girls ate platen pressman, Harry Peri co has charge proved that she knew how to cater to the ap of our Miehle press and presswork on Divi petites of the young people. sion No.2. Other members of this tribe at After dinner many of the boys climbed the Chilocco are taking industrial training with trees for walnuts while the girls searched for creditable results. wild g rapes and bitter-sweet, or sat in the shade and read while they rested. Theafter The a~ricultura l division of our faculty had noon passed all too !ioon. Lunch was served a number on the program at one of its recent between four and five o'clock, and all were meetings that was entirely impromptu. soon on their way homeward, declaring there While the meeting was under way Mr. Keton, had never been a more beautiful dav or one our hostler, bu ... t lhrough the door, and in a more happily spent. - breathless manner, gave the news that some men were stealing pigs from the school sty. Muriate of former Chilocco Pupil. The meeting e Non:. The enrollment and average alten~anee for the year, for each rehool. was furnished by the superintendent in charge. Thecapacit)' of boarding l Capacity. Enrollment. Av. Attendance, School. Boarding Day. Boording Day. Boarding Day. ARlZOXA. Camp McDowell D '0 21 Lehi D '~l 2'.! Salt Ri\'er D ;J) Camp Verde D 1lO 31 -Mayer o 12 '", Colorado RiH!T RB t6l1 ,0 Fort Apache RB 153 ,,>< Canyon D Ci~ue D Ealll Fork D Fort Mojave RB li9 Ha\,asupai D '" 31 2'1 Kaibab D I' 16 Leupp RB hi 67 MOQui RB 1~\ III Bacabi D ~1 51 Chimopo\')' D Oraibi D •• Po)a('ca " D '" ~l" Serond Mesa o 105" ". Sa\'ajo RB !il COin Loe RB Comfiekb D HTdhatchi RB Phoenix ."RB jJ.... '" Pima RB 1 Black\uter D 21 Casa Blann D 35 Gila ClUlSing D Marieopa D Saeaton D '"U Santan D '"29 Rice Station RB 21fi 19-: San Carlos D 61 San Xavier D l~"", I", Tu~n D Truxton Canon RB Western Nn8Jo RB '" '" MOE'ncopi D :r. 2131 1.010 CALlFOR."IA Bishop D 81 Silt Pine D "I: 11 Indep~ndence D I~ 9 Fort Bidwell .·RB Likely D Fort Yuma RB 1 123 Greenville ."RB 00 99 Hoopa Valley RB 116 90 ldal. D 1: Martinet D :!9 r.huon D 1; P.1a D 2' La Jolla D 'I Pechanp D 21 I Abolished June 30.1912. tBfoing increased to ... ), tincreuro.inte last rt"port. Is to be in("reased :0 100 during 1913. In. "ew Mexico. under which statistics for 191.2 are shown. ··Inereased from 193 by building scre-ened po:rch Capadty. Enrollment. Attendance of Indian Schools for the Fiscal Year 1912 Capacity. Enrollment. Av. Attendance. School. I Boarding Day. Boarding Day_ Boarding, Day. ------1- - - Round Valley RB 135 111 96 Mancht:l'Itet' 0 18 12 8 Ukiah 0 25 28 14 Upper Lake 0 ,., 36 2'1 Sherman Institute NRB 550 631 ,jj() Sobobo 0 Cahuilla 25 15 12 0 25 l' 12 Tule River 0 ,., Aubery 20 15 0 36 26 17 Volcan 0 ,., Capitan GrandI." 25 23 0 2J 13 11 Totill. i 1,199 53i 1.224 411 969 318 COLORADO. Navajo Springs Southern Ute 0 20 17 15 Allen RB ,. 68 55 0 ,., 2. 23 Tut41. ----- 45 51! 68 .1 55 38 lDAHO. Fort Hall Fort Lapwai RB 160 196 168 Kamiah 100 96 0 'SO 30 37 I" Tufa/If ------1----- 2611 ,., 290 37 21~ I" IOWA. Sac aDd FOl[- tFox Mesquakie 0 j() 0 31 IS 20 43 16 To/ol. 60 74 34 KANSAS. Haakell NRB Kickapao 650 'ii6 Great. 'emaha RB 71 68. Sac and Fox 0 96 09 ,. 26 Potawatomi 0 40 l' Blandin 25 Kewknka 0 j() " Wltchewah D ,., 15 D 13• 30 17 11 Tilt"" '" 721 1) '<.'2 lIY; i4lS 55 MICHIGAN. BaJ Mill.. Mounl Plea..-.ant D ll2 NRB 2'1. 38 23 Tof4U ... m 270 .!2 loll. '''£SOT A. ... 38 m 23 "".. Lake Fond du Lac RB j() Grand Portaee D ;1 "6 ~hLake 0 30 42 26 ?Id Agft)cJ' RB 20 10 . IU." Point .. 75 D 2• 59 . S nrPoint D 26 15" . ett Lah 0 I. 24 11 ...... 0 '" 26 11 35 Birch Cooley NRB 212 59 33 Red Lake D 212 36 1h3 CrtlS!r; t..ke RB 74 29 22 Vennilhon Lake RB 74 WhiteEanh RB '0 "Beaulieu 1I0 62 RB lao II< !Iii D 136" 30 III • For Iline IIIOnths onb' 2J l' '~ned for fil'$l . --- 'hme January 15, 19l2. tAbolished June 30. 1912. • Capadty. Enrollment. Attendance of India n Schools for the Fiscal Year 1912 Capacity. Enrollment. Av. Attendance. School. Boarding Day. BoardinR' Day. Boardin.&" Day, Elbow Lake 0 30 28 16 Pine Point RB 53 62 45 Portervi.ie 0 45 ,OJ 3' Round Lake D 30 24 2 Tutais r·.~ 415 .." 320 ~ 22. NEBRASKA. Genoa NRB 3,I;j g'I...5 Winnet.ao- Dec.... "" D " 15 Tutal. M5 ..l !2S 15 NEVADA. " Co ....n !iRB ~ •.!-'"> 2t.. Fal~n D 3, t; Fort MeOlmnitt D "J'0 53 fLovelocb D 2;. ; .v~pa River D 30 12" '"11 Las Yaps D Z; , 3 Nevada RB ,. ,- 65 .. Wadnrorth D ." 16 12 Walker Ri\'er D 60 42 Western SbO!lhone RB 65 69 " 6J Total. 421 ~"5 '59 1'1 3l>I 131 NEW MEXICO. Albuquerqlle NRB 121 0 :.n Jicarilia RB 14f; 106 91 Jicarilla 0 30 ;?, LaJ ... D :!."i "11 lIes::alero RB ,- ,. Pueblo- " '" Acomita 0 32 51 25 Eneina] D 30 13 2"- Isleta D 60 -, Lag""" D 34 29 MeCartra D 2$ .!5 :l3'" Jdesita 0 I' 29 2' Paguate D 65 63 Parajf 0 2u .. San Felipe 0 60 'l9 34" Sea ... 0 :l2 ., 26 San Juan RB 150 Jill 162 tPlaced under the FaUon jurisdiction January 1, 191!. Capadty. Enrollment. Attendance of Indian Schools for the Fiscal Ym 1912 Capacity. Enrollment. Av. Attendance. SchooL Boarding [)ay. Boarding l [)ay. Boarding [)ay. i------Toadlen. D ro Santa Fe NRB 300 327 300 Cochita D 28 17 15 Jemn D 120 75 52 Narnbe D 19 10 Pieuris D 25 00 SL Elara D I"" San Ilde(onao .. 3< 21 D Sanjuan .. 21 00 D Sia 68 55 D ro 19 16 T..,. D "' -Tohatchi 83 67 RB GG 104 Zuni RB "' 101 Zuni GG 83 D 35 .. " .. Total. 1.000 !Il8 l.210 8<0 1.110 666 NORTH CAROLINA. Cherokee Big Cove BB 160 191 liO Birdtown D .0 28 21 D '0 29 Liltlesnowbird D .. Snowbird Gap 20 14 11 D 40 32 18 Totah 160 1" 191 114 liO 79 NORTH DAKOTA. BilJmal't'k NRB Fort Berthold 60 67 64 Xo. 1 BB f50 D 80 69 No.2 ro 15 13 No.S D ro D ro 14 13 lSo. " D 25 25 IFort Totten 30 11 10 StandiD.l' Rock RB 323 354 BB ··106 31 BuUhead 188 167 Cannon Ball D D .. 37 32 Grand Rh'er D .. 35 Z7 Little Oak 30 19 Martin Kenel D BB .. 31 28 No.1 55 91 " POYeUpine D 00 12 10 Turtle lIountain- D 2J " No.1 18 15 NO.2 D 30 No.1 D 28 ro 39 22 No." D 30 " Wah~toD D ro 33 16 NBB ft90 29 27 I 76 65 Total. ---1-,--1------714 C4 856 362 764 281 OKLAHOMA. Cantonment Ch~yenne and Arapaho RB 80 Chdoceo BB 65 55 1.. 149 Ka" NRB 500 130 K"'w.- D 660 5:.'11 tlAnadarko .. 23 18 Fort Sill RB Ii5 RaiZlJ liIountain BR 1i3 139 139 Rivenide BR 1.1; 167 163 0... RR 134 0100 150 123 BR 130 un 102 69 Pa"... RR TI p"".. RR 59 55 Tonh .... " RR 90 !II< .. Rod lI<>on D 81 " 23 18 08 15 Sac and Foz D 10 9 RR is .. .. 23 87 - ~Und II @TtheNavajojUriadM::tion. tIs . 'Gra S to be In~reased to~ · ~D' I be" . ~ }' • una' department ind d •• 10)... l.&oontinued June 30, 1912. Ing 'nt:reased to I U; Co U ed. It being innease(J to 2(t, . nVerted into a Go . vernment school December 1. 1911. • Capacity. Enrollment. Attendance of Indian Schools for the Fiscal Year 1912 Capacity. Enroll ment. I Av. Attendance. School. Day. Boarding Day. Boarding Day. Boarding l I Seger RB 90 70 M Seneca RB 85 ISO lIa Shawnee RB 110 14{l 1119 Totals ~096 128 2,195 91 l,9Nl 65 Five Ci-rilized Triba- Armstrong Male Academy 100 137 103 Bloomfield Seminary 80 100 73 C"erokee Orphanage 75 80 68 Collins Institute 60 68 43 Euchee 100 147 101 Eufaula 100 113 92 Hildebrand D 35 32 13 Jones Ma le Academy 100 134 !l8 Mekusukey Academy 100 1<6 91 Nuyaka 90 145 89 Tullahassee 75 I 73 Tuskahoma 100 149" 100 Wheelock Female Aeademy 100 lOl 93 -----1------Totall 1,080 35 lAOS 32 1,030 13 TotalJ.- aU Seiooh i" OldaiwfIuJ... 3,1 76 163 3,601 123 2.932 78 OREGON. Klamath RB ;0 &5 71 Modoc Point D 30 19 8 No.1 D 30 10 7 No.2 D 30 10 5 No.3 D 30 30 18 Yainax D 30 13 10 Sa)"" NRB 650 468 369 Siletz D 30 34 16 Upper Fann D 2 Capacity. EnrollmenL Av. Attendance. School. Boarding Day. Roarding Day, Boarding Day. - r No. 19 So. :""1 o 2' 15 So. :!l o 2. 20 No. to? o 33 14 No.t3 o 26 23 1\0,2-1 o :lO 22 ~o. 2.'i o :l5 22 !lOa. ~tj o 30 21 ~o.ti o !O 18 No. z,... o 33 17 So. 29 o !O 13 Rapid Cit), o 33 XRB 11 R.. bud RB 237 Big White Ri\-er o 126 Blackpipe o 2< 23 Bull Creek o '"20 18 17 Com Creek o 32 24 23 Cut Yflilt o 33 il2 30 He no.'. Camp o 2. 32 31 Ironwood o 29 30 29 Little Crow'" o 23 2S 'n Little Whitp River o 26 18 17 Lower Cut Meat o 2.; 11 10 Milk'. Camp o 2< 18 17 Oak Cref>t 29 19 13 PineCreelr. o 26 18 Rod Loar o 17 2.; '!I 2.; Rinsr Thunder o 20 ROIl'bud o 20 19 23 20 19 Spring CrePk o 2.; Upper Cut Meat o 16 15 2. 'n 23 Whirlwind SoLdier o 21 White Thunder o 28 26 2. 12 11 S' :: Capaeity. Enrollment. Av. Attendance. School. Boarding Day. Boarding Day. Boarding Day. WISCONSIN. Haywa rd NRB Iffi ,'" Lac Court~ Oreille D 4:) .. "" 35 Keshena RB i8 83 78 Neopit D 55 59 41 Saint J~h's HB 183 259 :no Sloekbrichre 2 D 34 10 7 Lac du Flambeau HB JiO US 112 Oneida RB U2 171 163 tNo.l D .0 IS 10 Red Cliff D bO 55 42 Tomah NRB 250 2.;7 231 Wittenberg NRB 106 139 109 Totan 1,049 lSI 1.219 184 1,090 135 WYOMING. Sho:-;hone RB 135 183 li4 Arapaho D 15 20 19 Crow Heart D 20 18 II ----- Totah 135 35 183 38 li4 30 · Placed under the TulaJip jurisdiction (from Cushman) February 1. 1912. tDiscontinued June 30. 1912. RECAPITULATION. Capacity. Enrollment. Av. Attendance.. State. Boarding Day. Boarding Day. Boarding Day. Arizona 2,~"l6 1.305 2.~ 1.2Il~ 2.131 1.010 California 1,199 i3i 1.22-1 m 969 31S Colorado 45 50 " 41 55 38 Idaho 260 30 290 37 218 19 Iowa 60 7< KaMa. 121 1 6i2 II1l "8 55 Michigan 2,0 :l2 306 38 z;a 23'" Minnesota ilil 369 ll76 705 M !fi!Rfi!li!li!fi!fi!li!li!fi!Rfi!fi!Rfi!!fi!Rfi!fi!Rfi!fi!Rfi!fi!Rfi Jerm1in; laborer and iflterpreter. Charles Gauthier; expert farmer. Victor E. Spark lin ; Field, Agency and School scale inspector, Alex M. Holmes; judge of In !fi!fi!Rfi!fi!f!fi!fi!Rfi!fi!f!fi!fi!h!fi!li!li!fi!li!li!fi!Rfi!fi!fi!l dian court, Rising Sun;judge of Indian court, Joe Wildcat. Dra.ina.ge of Red Lake Reservation, Wisconsin, Impracticable. Quits lodiao Sttvic, for rulpit. Congres.sman Steenerson returned last eve· Rev. C. C. Brannon, former national guards ning Irom his trip through Red Lake reserva man in Illinois and Oklahoma, has resigned his tion. The party consisted of Mr Steenerson, position with the interior department as an ~Ir. ~hipe 01 the Indian bureau, Mr. Kennel', enforcement officer in preventing the sale of forester of the Interior department, and Mr. liquor to Indians and has asked the Oklahoma Dickens, Indian agent at Red Lake. two team Methodist Conference, of which he formerly ster~ and a guide. was a member, to be assigned to a charge as They started Irom lhe agency and drove minister. He has been given the charge at around the soulh side 01 lhe lake to the out Amarillo. T(! xas. During Mr. Brannon's si x let and lhence to Thorhult and went into the years in the federal service he has destroyed HEle\'en Towns." where they inspected th~ a total of 175 cars of liquor, working in Okla ditches and drained swamp lands, and thence homa, Minne~ota. New York and Wisconsin. acro,. the Red Lake river and back to the agency. Official Stal,ment of Eneollment and AUend .." . They had two teams and carried a full camp outfit. They traversed some country never In this issue TUE JOURNAL publishes the before traversed by teams. offiCIal tabulated statement of the localion, The grealest difficulty in reclaiming t~e capacity, enrollment. and average attendance land by drainage was lound to be the fact of Government schools for the fiscal year end that both the Red Lake and Clearwater riv ed June 30, 1912. This magazine was the first ers have so low banks that there is hardly any publication to do this, the first statement perceptible falilrom the adjoining lands. -that of the year 1911-appearing in our The streams aTe now about bank full and 10 May, 1912, issue. It is information often order to serve as drainage outlets would have called lor, and comes verified by the supervis to b. deepened. The Red Lake river is in this or in charge 01 all Indian schools. It will be condition for 12 or 15 milps west of the reser found on pages 129-135. vation boundary and to drain the land on the reservation the channel would have to bedeep C. T. Cog~eshall, 50n of a former Senator ened Irom the outlet clear down to Highland from :-lew York, has taken the agency of mg.-~Imneapolis IMinn.) Tribune. Malki Indian reservation at Banning and will act as administrative officer at this as well Employ", at lie do flamb ('There are two cases, II said Judge Burch today, "where indictments have been return ed against several persons in each case, t hat were put over for want of time. The Amer ican Bo lrd of Indian Commissioners and the Indians' Rights AS30ciation are desi rou~ that these criminal Cases should be disposed of lNTERfSTING ITEMS Of NEWS. with all vigor and energy consistent with the justice of the S1tuation."-Minneapolis (Min nesota) Journal. The Salvation Army conducted the after noon sen-ice last Sunday. Maoy Bright Indians Th",. )lr. ami }Irs . . \. G. )Iathews were on the Dennison Wheelock . who attended tbe can· campus Sunday as guests of ~lr. and lIrs. ference of educated Indians and friends of Grinstead and Mi;s Fowler. the Indian at Columbus, 0., last wee k, speaks Inspectur E. B. Linnen of the Interior De highly of the results of the meeting. He partment arrived in Phoenix last week and says many questions affecting the welfare of has been making his headquarters at the the red man were discus~ed and suggestions school while attending to bll3iness. made to advance their cond ition He says that some of the brightest lights among the Special A~ent Pullock has been appointed educated Indians of the country were there superintendent of the Fort Yuma Indian and showed themselves equal in eloquence school. ~lr. Pollock has been in charge since and learning to the white delegates. No t h~ transfer of the former superintendent, name was submitted to President Taft for In }IISS Anna C. Egan. dian commissioner, but the conference went Supervisor Peairs gave a ·alk to the pupils on record as favoril'lg a man who would con )Ionday evening on the value of industrial duct the office in a manner that would be just training, emphasizinl( especiallv the home and fair to the wards of the nation. - De Pere bUi lding feature of education which is to be (Wis.) News. taken up in all the schools tbis year. $250, 000 in Indtan Claims Allowed. Supt. J. B. )!ortsolf of HOOD. Vallev. Cali fornia, has been transferred'to the s~perin Claims against the Kiowa, Apache and tendency of the Carson sch )0 1 at Stewart Comanche Indians aggregating ~,OOO will '\? I' .'4evada_ This position was made vacant bv he paid by the Indian agency there in acco:d the transfer of Supt. S. A.)1. Young to th~ ance with advices received from the mtenor supervisorship ,f this district. department. The payment is to be made out of the special fund appropriated .t the Supt. and )!rs. Thackery drove over from last session of congress through the efforts Sacaton in the new Buick car Wednesd .. aDd of Congressman Ferris and the Oklahoma returned Thursriay morning accompani;d by delegation. Congressman Ferns and IndIan )lr. Peairs. }Ir. Charles anj }Ir. Asmstrong. Agent Stecker jointly disagreed ",th the rul Mr. Thackery will then take the three gen ing of the interior department made recently, tlemen from Sacaton to San Carlos via Roose which restricted the payment. The depart velt. ment has modified its ruling and it is believed that the paymtnt will be made in accordance P.",,(ulin( Ih, Chipp<'" Casts. with the original desires of Mr. Ferns and Judge Marsden C. Burth, who has had the recommendation of Agent Stecker.-Okla- charge flf the government investigation of homan. conditions on the White Earth Indian reser Another AVCllue Opened for "Poor 10." vation. arrived in ~tinneapo1is today from IV h· - as mgton to give attention to criminal The Indian agent at Sacaton has come for cases connected with the work. The Indian ward and apparently solved the cotton pIck ~ases are on the calendar for trial at Fergus ing problem for the Salt River valley . . He ails during the November terr;' of federal agrees to furnish under contract suffiCIent Court, but according to J ud.e Burch attor- Indian labor to pick 1000 acres or more of ne· f ", Phoe lS or the defendants ,..ill try to have cotton, at a price of 2 cents a pound.- - them put OVer until the May term: nix (Ari'.) Gazette. n 138 THE INDIA SCHOOL JOURNAL-ABOUT INDIA S ~~!Rfi!!1Rfi!fi!Rfi!fi!fi!Rfi!fi!Rfi!fi!Rfi REINSTATEMENTS. Myles J. Spruce. engineer. 66(1, Bismarck, N. D. James B. Welch. supl of live stock. 900, Blackfeet. Service Changes for Jun e Mont. !Ii!li!li!li!li'RRfi'!Rfi!fi!fi!Rfi!li!li!li!fi!Rfi!fi!Rfi!li!li!li ThO!!. J, King. Jr.• superintendent, 2100. Cheyenne River. S. D. APPOINTMENTS-PROBATIONARY. J..ouhlc McCarth)', teacher, 660. Genoa, Neb. Kf'IJar. Mollie E. seamstress. 5tXl, Bismarck. N. Dak. Andrew ~n. teacher. 'i2O. Pine Ridge, S. D. B€-njamin. George V. engineer, 7:..'1}, Cheyenne 5: Arap. aho,Okla. APPOINTMENTS BY TRANSFER. Thompson, Claude E. asst. derk. 8.10, Cheyenne River. S. Oak. Henry C. Smith from asst. clerk. 900. Osage. Okla. to Haywood, Hubbard add!. farmer. 'ill). Fort Relknap. sten. &; Type. !IOO, Blackfeet, Mont. MOOL Roa8. B. LaFlesthe, sten. &; type. 900. Blackfeet. Mont. Allen, James blacksmith. 9ul. Fort Relknap, Mont. clerk. HOO. Moore. Harn' C. farmer, 720. Fort Ball. Ida. F, S. Menz. shoe and Harness Mkr, 600. AlbuquerQUe. Bickmore, Isaac D. fanner. i2O. Fort Mcl)ermitt. Nev. N. Mex.shoe and hamessMkr. i20. Cheyenne River, S. D. Mdntyre. Oscar C. nroener. 660, Fort Totten, X. D. Jay T. Whitnf'Y. clerk. 1400, Indian Office, clerk, 1400, K!!KhtfOOL Fairy rooking teat'her. 660, Haslr.elllnstillJte. Colvill~. Wn. Lizzie A. Farrell. &sst. matron, 541), Pine Ridge. S· Dak. HUdson. Inez teal"her. Wl, Kiowa, Ok1&. matron. 600, Crow Creek. S. D. Hawk. Cora A. cook, 6(1(1, Pine Ridge, S. D. Francis Foxwortn}·, Ch;l Sen/ice Com. expert farmer, Delling. Agnes V. as.st. matron, 5-10. Pipestone. Minn.. 1500, Fort Berthold. N. D. Smith, Arthur C. physician. 121'(1, Rosebud, S. D. Henry H. Hall, di~iplinarian. 900. Salem Ore. lease Johneon. J88. F. addl farmer. San Carlos. Ariz. ~O. clerk. '300. Furt Hall. Ida. Coul8on. Susie J. ~ st. matron, 600, San Juan. N. M. Margaret I. M(nan. asst. matron, trIO, Pine Ridge. S. ~k, Orlando K. indl teaeher. 'i2O. Western N ..... jo, A "'. Dak. housekeever. £00. Fort Lapwai. Ida. Parker. Correl N. fanner.liOO. White Earth. Minn. J(h;o:-ohine R. Waltf'r, matron, 060, Carson. Nev. teacher, 720. Jiearilla. N. Mex. DawlOn, RusaeU F. farmer ';2(.. Vermilion Lake. Minn. O!cSeilly. William T. Indl teacher. 'i2O Warm Springs, Mabel V. Van Brunt.laundreNl,. 5.W. Onem, Wis. cook, 540. Keshena. Wis. Theodore H. Nolte. a-"!L elerk, 121,/). San FrancisCO APPOINTMENTS- EXCEPTED. Warehouse. Cal. clerk. L?oo. Indian Warehouse. N. Y. Cha~lea C.Murris, filWl. clerk. 7...Jfl, Owe. Okla. Burr M.. Sloan, carpenter, i~. Fort Berthold. N, D. A~dle Nolzahn. laundrest', 020. Pine RidsrE'. S. D. earl)f'nter,71.1O. Pipestone.lIinn. Mma Arnold. cook. 4,~l. Red Lake. Minn. James T. WiUiarnson. engineer, 9Ol, Tongue River, Blame St-ri"en, atodr.man. ~J RO"~bud S D Mont;enrineer,lCOl Pueblo Bonito, N. Mex. Albm " .. )I. B~· n. forest gtlarJ 9((1, Round V 11_ Cal Ra:Y Neslun. teather. 660, Pierre, S. D. teacher. 660, Jama F 0" __ a""J". . Rapid City. S. D, " ~ry. superintendent, 91(). San Carlos. Ariz. Jim-blt-eilJy. assistant. 41)\ San J uan Melt MYrtle Peter~, clerk. 600, Office of SuP\'(. of Indian Sah-Id_neze.l...- .. -~ .. Bia k· . Employment. clerk. 8.)), Salem, Ore. lin. uqa. -... C aDntb, 4(0 San Juan. N. Maggie Xalf leather, 'i31, Jicarilla. N Mex. teacher. Ho.tft'n . ~ _ bep. asst. earp. "flO, San Juan. N, Mex.. 720, San J nan. N. Mex. ~nt!!. Wl l h.~ ph)"!Iician, ';'2!). Santa Fe. N. Melt. Frank DesGeorges. di:.ciplinarian 6(10. Tongue River, nder, nlgbtwatc::h. '-/If). Ca~n N-. Cbu.Ab<>ha . ., <>. Mont. dilK:ip. 660, Sisseton, S. D. m. DlKbtwatc::b. ';3\ Car.IQ" '" James A F ... ~.. eo. Harwood Hall. auperinten't 2(lC)1 Can;on. Nev. superin· J .', ox, forest guard..... mo. Colville, Wn tendent. 16a.1, Suboba. Cal. olin Whltelaw. furestguard. Jmo ro'l ·11 n." Peter 'Wb' . \AI VI e. "n. Edward p, Ford. phYsician, l21lO, Klamath, Ore. physi ltelaw. forat guard ... ) mo Col ·11 n· Charles H ilbu '. 1'1 e, "" n. cian, 1300. Truxton Canon. Ariz. -edCod m,forestlnl&rd,~'}mo.Colville Wn Emma M. Sinnard, laundress. 5-W. Ft. Apache, Ariz. .. Y. fotelt guard, ... mo. Colville.. W ' . J8lQn B Cod f n. laundress., 6(10, Truxton Canon, Ariz.. . y, Ureal guard. ~)mo. Colvill W lsaae A. Rieh. carpenter. Cheyenne & Arapaho. Eugene Haney. atockman, ,,j mo. Crow M';~ n. ~.tI). Okla .• carpenter. ~ Tulalip. Wn.. David Bear. wheelWright, &60. Crow C k Leonard F held ft'C • S D. Lek roy Whitmore. clerk. 900. Raw Okla. clerk. !'IX\, )I rag. er,.j:. Fort Belknap. Mont. Ya IIna. Wash. " ary A. ParkhuNlt. eook 6&l Fort M . Mary B. Kurb., laoaaeket-" O,lave. Ariz . • m_ Thom L.__ per. aJ mo. Fort Peek,Konl APPOI.'TMENTS·· BY PROMOTION ~ P8On, '-'!ek~ .10 • Geotye • T . .' mo Fnrt Peck, lIonl OR REDUCTION. WJO. '. unISOn. s~al examiner !iX.) S"--h . • • .....11 on1. John Teller. I;"! Albuquerque N Mex. to a"st. carpenter, 300. a~t. . , . Louit lAne Dog d' i I' . AR'ent'Y. Wont.' p IUrlan. $)), Tongue River e1::'~Ii!i. Freeland. tlerk. ltocl. Colville. Wn. to lease ~eT B. M&8OrI, flWeStguard.Il))) . N e tr S Sam. Shelton. addl fann "'..... ' T~e River Mont. 9OO. Ie. te1rart. lease clerk. 121_" Colville Wn. to elerk. Leoaard LaR n, ...... Tulahp. Wash. oee, ...t. Dlecb 400. U' tab Cbu B. Lance-. form. guard. 900 ~ &: Ouray. Utah. Nellie Stewart. lease clerk. 1000. Colvillie Wn.. to 1200 William Wm.o • lJ matUla. O~ toSah~~ kF. TaYlor. seamstress. 5-10. Crow Creek. S. D. n. addl. farmer I'" W Ik ...... se t'Jeper, 41_' ~ Peter forest _:...... a er Riv£r. Nev. Es:her SpraRue. matroo. 600 Crow Creek S. D. to Mr;:· D. Wilk~n. fO=~~~~ W hitf: Earth, Minn. seams1ress.54(J. . . lnh. ' • mo Yt'hite Earth Fanny Forbea, ~k . j ~enry Crofout, fannet 720. Fort Hall Ida. to farmer. 0, W. Johnston. fQf'et.ettper. 3O~. W mnehago.• 'eb. r_I"___ nard,"-:tmo,Yakima VI h fa!":~.~Thom ... nrdener. 6;-;0. Fort Totten, N. D. to ...... -¥\" umaW'aJ, f<:ll?St Pard . - . as. Nellie Thoma , rno" Yakima. Waah. COOk, ~. "- nune. 600, Fort Totten, N. D. to a~t. THE IXDIAN SCHOOL JOURNAL-ABOUT INDIANS 139 Jonas Shawandooa,. engineer. MO, Genoa, Neb. to a."St. Edward lL Stitt carpenter, j2". San Juan, N. Mex. engineer. £1(1. Elsie H. Camfield seamstress. 540. Tomab. Wis. Alice E. Miller, finan. dk. 6On, Kaw. OkLL. to finan. CurtisA. Hunsaker nhysician. !lXiI. Tongue River. Mont dk.3tXl. Porter G. Brockett clerk. ~, Union Agency, Okla. Mary L. EngeL cook. - Keshena, Wis. to seamstress, Sln. Edward E. Burneyasst clerk. no. Union Agency, Okla. Alexis Jourdain, night watchman. :oJ, Lake, Minn. Laura B. Culver teacher, i2 m .. Walker Rh'er, Nev. to (orestguard. 60 mo. Claude C. Covey superintendent 11300. W.rm Springs, Edwin A. Smith. as-Sf- engineer. 720. Salem, Ore. to dis· Ore. cip.900. Myrle W. Covey finan. clerk. 720, Warm Springs., Ore. Dwight Allison. physician. 300. Santa Fe, N. Mex. to phYsician. 72Q. SEPARATIONS-NONCOMPETITIVE. N. L Swartzlander,superinten't. 1650, Unatilla, Ore. to 18(10. Agnes Oliver asst. matron. 500. Crow. Mont. Ethnobah Sandoval. lSe)d matron, 31:(1, Navajo. N. M. to Leslie G. Gordon clerk. 75 m .• Seger. Okla. asst matron &.,. SEPA RATIONS-EXCEPTED. APPOINTMESIS-UNCLASSIFIED. Joseph Brown supt. of live stock, 9IXl, Blackfeet. Monl F. E. Lee, laborer. L?t\ Bismarck. N. D. Herbert Wbiteshield, disciplinarian. 300. Canwnment. Oscar 1I. Chnst.opher8Orl. laborer. 4S(J, Canton Asylum. Okla. S. D. Frank Bobb nightwatch. 72f1. Carson. Ne\'. Walter Rondeau. laborer. 600, Colville. Wash. Chas Abraham nightwatcb. 720, Carson. Nev. Arnok! Costo, laborer. «0, Crow, llonl William Wahyahnetah assistant. 300. Cherokee, N. C. Charles Tenbear. laboIft. 4W. Crow. Mont. Marie Queen teacher. a.:t m., Cherokee. N. C. Albert Anderson. iaoorft". "'-"'l. Crow, Mont. Peter J. Gokey carpenter, Sill, Cheyenne River Agency. Blaine Davis, iaborer . Grow. Mont. S. D. Cemont G. Percival,laborer, .)(10, Cushman, Wash. Henry W. Fielder disciplinarian, 'i2fl, Cheyenne River AgeM)',S. D. George Lewis.. laoort'r. 360, Fort Berthold. N. D. Bruce Burton engineer, 360. Colorado River. Ariz. Walter S. Face, laborer. 3S mo. Berthoki, N. D. James A. Fox rorest guard. iiO m., Colville. Wash. Alvin Foote. laborer. 600. Fort Lapwai. Ida. J ohn Whitelaw rorestguard, 80 m .• Colville. Wash. Earl Hodderich. laborer 180. Fort Peek, Mont. Peter Whitelaw forest guard. 80 m.• Colville. Wash. Frank Knight laborer. 400. Fort Peck. Mont. Charles Hilburn forest guard. SO m... Colville. Wash. Ed ..... ard Hayden. laborer. 24f1. Hoopa Valley. Cal. Ned Cody fo~t guard. 80 m .. Colville. Wash John Salazar, laborer, 10:-" Jicalilh. N. Mex. James B. Cody rorest guard, )J) m.. Colville, Wash. Lab3to DeDias. Jicarilla. Mex. laborer.~. ~. Rooter J. Venne disciplinarian, 600, Crow. Mont Charl:e Peterson. labol't'r & actg. Interpreter. 4-.;0. Lac du Flambeau. \\ is. Julia M Jackson rook, 500. Crow. Mont. Myrie W. Covey finan. clerk, 720. Warm Springs. Ore. Hurison M;tnhall, labater. 600. Pierre. S. D. George Taylor dIsciplinarian. 'i'2O. Hayward. Wis. Wm. X. Fairbanks. laborer. ~ Pipestone. Minn. Wm. T. Ha ..... k. labore:- 660. R(Mebud. S. D. Charles Rouillard as.... ist.nt. 66Il, Flandreau. N. D. Louis La Prairie rorest guan!o itO m .. Fond du Lac. Minn. D~ na nne bardonn)". ~~rru.ter. 1111, San Juan. X. Y. Joseph Xorthrup rorest lrDard, 50 m., Fond du Lac, Hos t~ we),uza bee&. tearru;ter. 4m, San Juan. N. M. Minn. Thon Jazza bea-a. hbotw. .aoo. San Juan. N. M. Hiram 8. Cheney f'upl of live stOt':k. 1(;00. Fort Apache, Cheschillingkga. laborer. 400, San Juan, N. M. Ariz. Frank Coyote laboR!' ZOO. Seger. Okla. Tollie Wren stOt'kman. i5 m .• Fort Apache. Ariz. Allen Van Chtef, h,bortt. 6)). SoOOba. Cal. Clarkson Main herder, "kli. Fort Belknap. Mont. HafTY Pelkay.labom- 8, Winnebago. Neb. Mary B. Kurtz housekeeper, 30 mo, Fort Peck. Mont. Eli. Smith. laborer. Navajo. N. ll. Effie Thompson housekeeper 30 m., Fort Peck, Mont. Francis Leupp laborer. GW. Navajo. N.:\I. Wm. Gilbert asst engineer. bOO. Genoa. Neb. F. E. James,. finan. clerk. 600, Jiearilla. N. Mex. Clari:'S& WaWl nurl'f! 800, KesLena. Wis. SEP ARA TlO. ·S-COMPETITIVE. Olin Yates ro~t guard. .I m .• Klamath. Ore. BYron E. White. supe:-bltendent 1450, Cantonment. Okla. Thomas R. Miles forest guard. SO m., Klamath, Ore. Nellie R. D~1lny. clerk IH{Wl, Carlisle. Pa. Levi Walker private. 25 m .• Klamath. Ore. Mattie Lane. teacher. GlO, Carlisle, Pa. Judson M. Meyers. physician. 600. La Pointe. Wis. ~rneat R~~rdt. baker.6OCI, Carli:de. Pa. Ben 8. DeCrebeconer !lpecial office~, l2OO. Office or su· S. D.rze J. \\ e.ckert adell farmer. :'-Xl. Cheyenne River. pressing or Liquor Traffic among Irxhan5. M.anie Allander bou!'ekeeper. 300. Loveloeks. Nev. Thos. J K' J C ~ Ing 1'., Sllpt 2100, Cheyenne RI.er, S. D. Harokl Youkti &SSt. engineer. 61)1. Moqui. Ariz. Ed~ "\\. RutaIJ. clerk. ~ti.)'). lad. Warehouse, Chieago. Ida Quavenca aea.ro:stre5!1. 300. Moqui. Ariz. rd R Latham pl-oPlclan. 1((111, Cohille. Wn. E"elyn Springer, asat. coot. 4~. Osage. Okla. Anna D. Wi1d.e. field matron, r,ro, Fon. Berthold, N D. Edith Sto\'er cook. 500. Pine Rid,e. S. D. Mary M'JntlfOGlery cook. 660. Fort Mojave. Ariz. ('has. R. Keodalllltockman. -::!fl. Rosebud. S. D. Jame. }fontgQmerY.~neE'r.llu'). Fort Mojave. Ariz:. Oscar Wardt'n di.sc:plinarian. ';'.,.l(), Rosebud. S. D. Sarab A. Myers. t.ea.:bt...., F P k" F r. 1- mo.. Ort ec . .;nont. Blaine Scriven stockman. -:20. Rosebud. S. D. Ka~erick L Ball. aat. ensrineer. ';":..Ji). Haskell Institute, Xaomi Rawnll housekeeper, -Ill m., San Carlos, Ari1- ~ine:n W. Cheshiro, teacher. 600, Kiowa, Okla. ~im bit "hilly II "istant 400. San Juan, ~ Mex. • ennl! H. W.llitid~ matron. 600. Leupp, Ariz. Nab ki DeN' begs aast. blacksmith. 41);t, San Jnan, N. )(. Hoosteen Yaua bep.a.sst. nrpt>nter. -100, San Juan, N. ~~e!' R..White, MUP~ and pbys, 15Oi 1Xoapa Rh'er, Nev. R'h PlttzE'r. lIupenntend('nt. ~'-I, Osage. Okla. M ~ M Dwirht Allison phYfieian. 720. Santa Fe. •. ex. Nora ltillikatlllt-'anutnss. flu. Otoe. Okla. Pearl S. Hurtt finan. clerk,lW"Jl, Santa Fe, N. Mex. ~. C. Moore asst. clttk, 7'.,.'". Potawawmi. Kans. Ed. Killsnight line rider. 4"-11, Tongue River, ~ont. AJb~q~..!· Tu~er teaehtor. i2 m .. Pueblo Day Schools. Louis Lone Dog diKiplinanan. 600, Tongue Rlver, Mont ~."ue. •. MeL 140 THE I NDIA~ SCHOOL JOURKAL ABOUT INDIANS George Voat forest guard. 90 m. Tongue Riwr. ),f'JD!. Harry Mintz line rider, 7:,.}(), Tongue Ri,-er. Mont. Chilocco R. R. Time Table Rocer 8. Muon forest guard. lOC{), Tongue River, .Mont. Tom Ignac)() asst. mech. 400. Uintah and Ouray. Utah. Som t, in . ~hi..~. .n:,o not ··top at ... ur statlons, C. C. MeI:k>nald chief polire 60 m., Union Agenc)' Okla. but thOSE' here gh'en 8top daily. The Santa Fe station is Wah ,... e yay ~umill forest guard )(l m .. White Earth. Minn. 11 ~ mile5 nst of the Aflministrau()fi Building; the Frisco John S. Rock (Omit guard. 50 m.. White Earth. Minn. station is about the Bamt' distance north-west. The sta George Petre CUTest pard. is m., White Earth. Minn. tion on the Santa Fe is known as Chilocco; that on the C. D. ~ilkinllOn forest guard. 75 m .• Wbite Earth. Minn. Frisco as Erie. Eith(>r station is the first stop south of L..... i Leverintr interpreter, :Wl. Winnebago, Neb. Arkansa Ci ty Kan. , F. L. Bridgefarmer forest guard. 85 m., Yakima, Wash. C. N. Corpt'ning forest guani, -.a m., Yakima. Wash. 'George Conawa)' forest guard. 8.5 m .. Yakima. Wash. Santa Fe Trains. James Dillion forelll guard."" m.. Yakima. Wash. SOt'THBOUXD· • '0.17, 7:5, a, m.: ~o. 407, C. A. HOVJ)er forest guard. N m .• Yakima. Wash. O. W. Johnston forest guard. Ki m . Yakima. Wash. Shawnee Branch, 0:2;; a. m.; :\0.15.5:15 p.m. NORTHBor~D :\0. 16. 11:35 a. m.; ~o . 40&. SEPARATlONS BY TRANSFER. 7:13 p. m.;. '0.1" i:55 p. m. Carl M. .Martin from blacksmith, ilOilo Fort Belknap. M,;'"lt., toO war depl Fl Lbt'um. Alaska. SEPARATIOXS-UNCLASSIFIED. Frisco Trains. .(20, Jam It"\Iing, laborer Bisma«k, X. D. SOt:THBOf.j~D· ".I. '0. 6ff.}. 9:4: a . m . ; No. 60., Philip BiadOle, laborer 360 Cantonment. Okla 3:58 p. m. :tol' on Signal. ~mUf'l Emc-son. laborer j!ll Indian Wareh)u~e. Chica- go, III, NORTHBorSD A '0. 6OL, 11:47 a, m.: No. 612, Arn«>5d CoslO. laborer ".'. Crow. MonL 6:12 p. m. Stop on Signal. Th.!1".Iu Garllner. iab'.)rer .1'1) Crow M ":It. Peter Paul. laborer ~OO . Crow. Mont. John Chal"R"ing Hawk, laboT't'r .J:!fl. Crow Creek. S. D. William Hunt.1aborer$OO. Cushman. Wa..l IF IT IS FROM PEC K'S IT'S THE BEST Glen Smith. laborer 3.>mo. Fort Berthold. X. D. Philip Knc'rT. Jaborer Fort Peck. lI'lnt. F..arl Hedderifk laborer I • Fort Peck. Mont. John H EnK"erson. Ia~r 600, Fort Totten. X. D. Bl.lrTo .. Barnes. laborer >40. Has~ell Institute. Kafl3. W. S. PECK Berrrman La('k Jr. laborer, 210. H SPEC!AL APPOI.:TloIE.·'J'g FOR J U. ·E. Chaa. E. Redfield of Wubmaton S . I House Furnishings Age%l.t SS perda7andtra.ve e PecJa A~tting" (Appa ted b,. President.) g XIIenIes. JUlle z.. _ 12. Jew.O D Xartm of Ul:nou. ~ Undertaking Sch IL and ttn lin'· r of Indian (4 e"-:&.-...I f- - _t_e~ g :~~ .hme 1. 1912 ...... ~ ...... au "-..uent &~lII5ter.) . S ECtAL ·.'£PARAno.·s FOR JtJ.'E Good Stock; Reasonable Prices Ceo. £. JobDaot!, of Peruu,han' '" ~boob: $2;0 a mont}: Ia. ."'ll~rYlIIOr c..f Indian Square Treatment \\ illiam T, Vt'mob of ~. . S<:boob.. 11,600; 13.00. per day nd' upervUOr of Indian JaDe 19. 1912. • traveling e:zpt'n3e$. 207·209 W. 5th Ave •• Arkansas City. Kans THE INDIA}l' SCHOOL JOURNAL-ADVERTISING 141 ~mm~~mimmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm~ ~ ~ I HAV E YOU A GOD? I ~ ~ ~ 1Ir'HIS is one ~ ~ ~ ofourown ~ ~ ~ - ~i~ ~ ~ a photo of one ~ ~ of those we are ~ ~ selling in our ~ ~ endeavorsto ~ ~ aid all worthy ~ ~ Indians to cre- ~ ~ ate a demand ~ ~ for their handi- ~ ~ craft. (L It i ~ ~ one of those ~ ~ TESUQUE ~ ~ RAINCODS ~ ~ ~ ~ you have heard ~ ~ so much about. ~ ,~ They are made ~ ~ by the Indians ~ ~ of Tesuque Pu- ~ ~ eblo, New Mex- ~ '~ ico. (LThey are ~ ~ odd; made 6 to ~ 8 inches tall, in ~ ~ several colors ~ ~ and decorations ~ ~ Wegetfrom2'i ~ ~ to 35c each for ~ ~ them. They are ~ worth 25c more ~ ~ Send for one ~ ~ ~ ~ THE INDIAN PRINT SHOP ~ ~ PART or THE V. S. INDIAN SCHOOL AT CHILOCCO, OKLA ~ ~ ~ ~_~~~_11 142 THE L DIAN SCHOOL JOURNAL- ADVERTISING HIAWATHA 8 0 0 K S At CHiLOCCO in Picture and Prose AT SPECIAL LOW PRICES WE have a very few copies left (I. The Indian Print Shop has a num of "The Chilocco Hiawatha in ber of copies of these books which it Picture and Prose," a companion booklet to "The Story of Hia will dispose of at reduced prices: watha." This booklet is about 7xlO inches in size and has 28 pages. Besides a tnree-page Lolami In Tusa yan. description of the playas given By Ciai'll Kern Bayliss. at Chilocco by real Indian char (A ator)" of the HOI> Country) acters. and "A Brief Description ' .. .• How To Make Baskets. MORE BASKETS AND HOW TO MAKE THEM. of. Ch!locco," the booklet con tams eIght full-page illustrations By the ,ame author. of the play and i~s characters. Thhere are, also, nIne views of These books are a little shopworn, but t e Chllocc? school in the pam otherwise in good condition and we phlet, whIch is printed on e~ameled paper and bound will mail them to any addrps~ at these wIth a colored cord. A deckle prices: Lolami In Tusayan. 40 cents; edge. Cover adorns the booklet How To Make Baskets and More Bas and. It was printed by Chiloc . kets and How To ~lake Them, each at I'.I?Ians, making it a neat souv~~ O. cents per copy, postpaid. These ~1J for eIther . presentation to \our Ea tern fnends or a< part f pnces are one-quarter lower than reg your own "Indian" coli t' 0 ular price. We wish to close out the "T' t Ii ec IOn. .... \\en y- ve cents ' po st pal.'d sto~k on hand and makf> the price as an Inducement to those interested. The . Indian Print Sho - I~DIAN .'HDOl. (HlbJ(eo. IUAHO!. '!he Indian Print Shop u. s INDIA!'; SCHOOL. CHlLOCCO. OKLA THE INDIAN SCHOOL JOURNAL-ADVERTISING 143 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~ ~ ~ Hopi Pottery ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ AbO\'e is reproduced by photography a genuine ~ ~" piece of the celebrated Hopi Pottery-an Gila ~ ~ made by the greatest h"ing Indi~n potter, ~~ ~ Xampeyo of Hano. \Y e haye <;Ollie yery nice ~ ~ pieces of this ware. Prices from fifty eents up. ~ ~ ~ ~ The Indian Print Shop ~ ~ u. S. Indian School, Chilocco, Oklahoma. ~ ~ . ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ THE INDIAN SCHOOL JOURNAL ADVERTISING RilliiniHii:'Jl HOPI PLAQUES Here IS a halftone cut of one of Our Hopi Basket Plaques. They are beautiful for house decoration. We have a num ber, of many colors and designs. This plaque is in five colors. Prices range from One Donar up to Three Fifty. THE Ii\DIA~ PRli\T SHOP At the United States Indian School at Chilocco, Oklahoma r-!Ii!Ii!lO!Ii!Ii!Ii)7=?7??7m1i!1i'lmr~~ . ~ ~ NA TI V E NAVA JO I ~ I SADDLE BLANKETS § § I I i ~ § ~ I I I i i I I I I I I A DIsPLAY or NAVllO BLASKETS. INDIAN PRL" SHOP. I I " TH E Indian Print Shop announces to its patrons and friend, that I ~ it has. throu/:h the efforl_ of one of its representatives, been fortunate I enough to secure a few Nati"e ~a,'ajo Saddle Blankets--5omething we have ~ been out of for some time. These Blankets are of the size to fold . and weigh !Ii ~rom 3! to 6~ pound, each. The prices range from S4.50 to S9.50. accord i tInhg to qhualitv and wea"e. These goods are extra fine. "n" we suggeshl th~t ~ T H E I ~ D I A ~ P R I ); T S HOP, , .Yil'i.'ajo 'Blankets alld A cOllla PottCI}" Chi/oceo , Okla. ~ Ia2iJi!1i!§!~7=7r:~~!22FRmi~~ 10 CENTS ONEDOLLAR PERCOPY PE R YEAR Issued tlonthlytiOm the IndianPnnt 5hop Chilocco.Okla NOVEMBER, 1912 AN EXAMPLE OF GOVERN MENTAL EVOLUTION The Enrollment and Attendance of Indian Schools for 1912 AN IMPORTANT TEACHING PROCESS The U. S. Indian Service Changes and Other Field News A fla!Jazine Printed hi Indians