ICTIOFAUNA Y ESTADO DE CONSERVACIÓN DE LA CUENCA DEL RÍO TUMBES (Tumbes)
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CAT Vertebradosgt CDC CECON USAC 2019
Catálogo de Autoridades Taxonómicas de vertebrados de Guatemala CDC-CECON-USAC 2019 Centro de Datos para la Conservación (CDC) Centro de Estudios Conservacionistas (Cecon) Facultad de Ciencias Químicas y Farmacia Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala Este documento fue elaborado por el Centro de Datos para la Conservación (CDC) del Centro de Estudios Conservacionistas (Cecon) de la Facultad de Ciencias Químicas y Farmacia de la Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala. Guatemala, 2019 Textos y edición: Manolo J. García. Zoólogo CDC Primera edición, 2019 Centro de Estudios Conservacionistas (Cecon) de la Facultad de Ciencias Químicas y Farmacia de la Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala ISBN: 978-9929-570-19-1 Cita sugerida: Centro de Estudios Conservacionistas [Cecon]. (2019). Catálogo de autoridades taxonómicas de vertebrados de Guatemala (Documento técnico). Guatemala: Centro de Datos para la Conservación [CDC], Centro de Estudios Conservacionistas [Cecon], Facultad de Ciencias Químicas y Farmacia, Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala [Usac]. Índice 1. Presentación ............................................................................................ 4 2. Directrices generales para uso del CAT .............................................. 5 2.1 El grupo objetivo ..................................................................... 5 2.2 Categorías taxonómicas ......................................................... 5 2.3 Nombre de autoridades .......................................................... 5 2.4 Estatus taxonómico -
A New Computing Environment for Modeling Species Distribution
EXPLORATORY RESEARCH RECOGNIZED WORLDWIDE Botany, ecology, zoology, plant and animal genetics. In these and other sub-areas of Biological Sciences, Brazilian scientists contributed with results recognized worldwide. FAPESP,São Paulo Research Foundation, is one of the main Brazilian agencies for the promotion of research.The foundation supports the training of human resources and the consolidation and expansion of research in the state of São Paulo. Thematic Projects are research projects that aim at world class results, usually gathering multidisciplinary teams around a major theme. Because of their exploratory nature, the projects can have a duration of up to five years. SCIENTIFIC OPPORTUNITIES IN SÃO PAULO,BRAZIL Brazil is one of the four main emerging nations. More than ten thousand doctorate level scientists are formed yearly and the country ranks 13th in the number of scientific papers published. The State of São Paulo, with 40 million people and 34% of Brazil’s GNP responds for 52% of the science created in Brazil.The state hosts important universities like the University of São Paulo (USP) and the State University of Campinas (Unicamp), the growing São Paulo State University (UNESP), Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), Federal University of ABC (ABC is a metropolitan region in São Paulo), Federal University of São Carlos, the Aeronautics Technology Institute (ITA) and the National Space Research Institute (INPE). Universities in the state of São Paulo have strong graduate programs: the University of São Paulo forms two thousand doctorates every year, the State University of Campinas forms eight hundred and the University of the State of São Paulo six hundred. -
First Evidence of a Spawning Site of the Endangered Fish Brycon
Short Research Note Acta Limnologica Brasiliensia, 2020, vol. 32, e23 https://doi.org/10.1590/S2179-975X2220 ISSN 2179-975X on-line version First evidence of a spawning site of the endangered fish Brycon orbignyanus (Valenciennes, 1850) (Characiformes, Bryconidae) in the Middle Uruguay River, Brazil Primeira evidência de um local de desova do peixe ameaçado de extinção Brycon orbignyanus (Valenciennes, 1850) (Characiformes, Bryconidae) no Médio rio Uruguai, Brasil David Augusto Reynalte-Tataje1* , Marlon da Luz Soares1 , Marthoni Vinicius Massaro1 , Rodrigo Bastian1 , Fernando Mayer Pelicice2 1 Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul – UFFS. Rua Jacob Reinaldo Haupenthal, 1580, CEP 97900-000, Cerro Largo, RS, Brasil 2 Núcleo de Estudos Ambientais, Universidade Federal do Tocantins – UFT, Rua 3, Quadra 11 17, Jardim dos Ipês, CEP 77500-000, Porto Nacional, TO, Brasil *e-mail: [email protected] Cite as: Reynalte-Tataje, D.A. et al. First evidence of a spawning site of the endangered fish Brycon orbignyanus (Valenciennes, 1850) (Characiformes, Bryconidae) in the Middle Uruguay River, Brazil. Acta Limnologica Brasiliensia, 2020, vol. 32, e23. Abstract: Aim: This study provides the first direct evidence about the location of a spawning site of Brycon orbignyanus (Valenciennes, 1850) in the Middle Uruguay River. Methods: Sampling was carried out with a plankton net (500 µm) in November 2017 in the Uruguay River near the confluence with the Piratinim River, southern Brazil. Eggs were sorted in the field, and to confirm species identity we used the live ichthyoplankton technique. Results: We captured 47 eggs of B. orbignyanus in the channel of the Uruguay River, characterized by fast flow, shallow depth (approximately 3 m) and rocky bottom, located a few kilometers upstream from its confluence with the Piratinim River. -
Documento Completo Descargar Archivo
Publicaciones científicas del Dr. Raúl A. Ringuelet Zoogeografía y ecología de los peces de aguas continentales de la Argentina y consideraciones sobre las áreas ictiológicas de América del Sur Ecosur, 2(3): 1-122, 1975 Contribución Científica N° 52 al Instituto de Limnología Versión electrónica por: Catalina Julia Saravia (CIC) Instituto de Limnología “Dr. Raúl A. Ringuelet” Enero de 2004 1 Zoogeografía y ecología de los peces de aguas continentales de la Argentina y consideraciones sobre las áreas ictiológicas de América del Sur RAÚL A. RINGUELET SUMMARY: The zoogeography and ecology of fresh water fishes from Argentina and comments on ichthyogeography of South America. This study comprises a critical review of relevant literature on the fish fauna, genocentres, means of dispersal, barriers, ecological groups, coactions, and ecological causality of distribution, including an analysis of allotopic species in the lame lake or pond, the application of indexes of diversity of severa¡ biotopes and comments on historical factors. Its wide scope allows to clarify several aspects of South American Ichthyogeography. The location of Argentina ichthyological fauna according to the above mentioned distributional scheme as well as its relation with the most important hydrography systems are also provided, followed by additional information on its distribution in the Argentine Republic, including an analysis through the application of Simpson's similitude test in several localities. SINOPSIS I. Introducción II. Las hipótesis paleogeográficas de Hermann von Ihering III. La ictiogeografía de Carl H. Eigenmann IV. Estudios de Emiliano J. Mac Donagh sobre distribución de peces argentinos de agua dulce V. El esquema de Pozzi según el patrón hidrográfico actual VI. -
BMC Evolutionary Biology, 2014, 14
Abe et al. BMC Evolutionary Biology 2014, 14:152 http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2148/14/152 RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access Systematic and historical biogeography of the Bryconidae (Ostariophysi: Characiformes) suggesting a new rearrangement of its genera and an old origin of Mesoamerican ichthyofauna Kelly T Abe, Tatiane C Mariguela, Gleisy S Avelino, Fausto Foresti and Claudio Oliveira* Abstract Background: Recent molecular hypotheses suggest that some traditional suprageneric taxa of Characiformes require revision, as they may not constitute monophyletic groups. This is the case for the Bryconidae. Various studies have proposed that this family (considered a subfamily by some authors) may be composed of different genera. However, until now, no phylogenetic study of all putative genera has been conducted. Results: In the present study, we analyzed 27 species (46 specimens) of all currently recognized genera of the Bryconidae (ingroup) and 208 species representing all other families and most genera of the Characiformes (outgroup). Five genes were sequenced: 16SrRNA, Cytochrome b, recombination activating gene 1 and 2 and myosin heavy chain 6 cardiac muscle. The final matrix contained 4699 bp and was analyzed by maximum likelihood, maximum parsimony and Bayesian analyses. The results show that the Bryconidae, composed of Brycon, Chilobrycon, Henochilus and Salminus, is monophyletic and is the sister group of Gasteropelecidae + Triportheidae. However, the genus Brycon is polyphyletic. Fossil studies suggest that the family originated approximately 47 million years ago (Ma) and that one of the two main lineages persisted only in trans-Andean rivers, including Central American rivers, suggesting a much older origin of Mesoamerican ichthyofauna than previously accepted. -
Genetic Structuring of Salminus Hilarii Valenciennes, 1850 (Teleostei
Neotropical Ichthyology, 13(3): 547-556, 2015 Copyright © 2015 Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia DOI: 10.1590/1982-0224-20150015 Genetic structuring of Salminus hilarii Valenciennes, 1850 (Teleostei: Characiformes) in the rio Paraná basin as revealed by microsatellite and mitochondrial DNA markers Juliana Viana da Silva1, Eric M. Hallerman2, Laura Helena Orfão3 and Alexandre Wagner Silva Hilsdorf1 Genetic variation of Salminus hilarii was assessed by screening microsatellite loci and mitochondrial D-loop DNA across four sampling in the upper rio Paraná basin of Brazil. Genetic diversity – measured as mean expected heterozygosity (0.904) and mean number of alleles across populations (13.7) – was reasonably high. Differentiation of microsatellite allele frequencies among populations was shown to be low but significant by AMOVAΦ ST (0.0192), and high by DEST (0.185). D-loop variation was high, with haplotypic diversity of 0.950 and nucleotide diversity of 0.011. Mitochondrial DNA-based estimates for population differentiation were high, with an overall ΦST of 0.173. The results of tests of nuclear and mitochondrial variation yielded no unequivocal inference of historical demographic bottleneck or expansion. Genetic differentiation observed among S. hilarii populations in the rio Grande may be caused by a combination of historical differentiation and recent gene-flow disruption caused by the dams followed by reproduction of isolated spawning assemblages in mid-sized tributaries of the respective reservoirs. We present spatially more intensive sampling of S. hilarii populations across the rio Paraná basin in order to more effectively distinguish between historical and contemporary differentiation. A variabilidade genética de Salminus hilarii foi avaliada por lócus microssatélites e sequências D-Loop do DNA mitocondrial em quatro populações da região da bacia do Alto Paraná. -
The Unique Karyotype of Henochilus Wheatlandii, a Critically Endangered Fish Living in a Fast-Developing Region in Minas Gerais State, Brazil
The Unique Karyotype of Henochilus wheatlandii,a Critically Endangered Fish Living in a Fast-Developing Region in Minas Gerais State, Brazil Priscilla C. Silva1*, Udson Santos1, Nata´lia M. Travenzoli1, Jose C. Zanuncio1, Marcelo de B. Cioffi2, Jorge A. Dergam1 1 Laborato´rio de Sistema´tica Molecular - Beagle, Departamento de Biologia Animal, Universidade Federal de Vic¸osa, Vic¸osa, Brazil, 2 Laborato´rio de biodiversidade molecular e citogene´tica, Departamento de Gene´tica e Evoluc¸a˜o, Universidade Federal de Sa˜o Carlos, Sa˜o Carlo, Brazil Abstract Henochilus wheatlandii, the only species of this genus, is critically endangered and was considered extinct for over a century. The rediscovery of this fish in 1996 made it possible to study its phylogenetic relationships with other species in the subfamily Bryconinae. The aim of this study was to characterise the karyotype of H. wheatlandii. Standard staining, C- positive heterochromatin and nucleolar organiser region (NOR) banding, chromomycin A3 staining, and fluorescent in situ hybridisation (FISH) using 5S rDNA and 18S rDNA probes were conducted on nineteen specimens collected in the Santo Antonio River, a sub-basin of the Doce River in Ferros municipality, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. Henochilus wheatlandii shared the same diploid number and chromosome morphology as other species of Bryconinae. However, its heterochromatin distribution patterns, NOR localisation, and FISH patterns revealed a cytogenetic profile unique among Neotropical Bryconinae, emphasizing the evolutionary uniqueness of this threatened species. Citation: Silva PC, Santos U, Travenzoli NM, Zanuncio JC, Cioffi MdB, et al. (2012) The Unique Karyotype of Henochilus wheatlandii, a Critically Endangered Fish Living in a Fast-Developing Region in Minas Gerais State, Brazil. -
Guía De Peces Para Aguas Continentales En La Vertiente Occidental Del Ecuador
GUÍA DE PecesPARA AGUAS CONTINENTALES EN LA VERTIENTE OCCIDENTAL DEL ECUADOR Pedro Jiménez Prado Windsor Aguirre Enrique Laaz Moncayo Ronald Navarrete Amaya Fredy Nugra Salazar Eduardo Rebolledo Monsalve Edwin Zárate Hugo Antonio Torres Noboa Jonathan Valdiviezo Rivera 2015 Fotografías: Antonio Torres Noboa Cesar Román Valencia Eduardo Rebolledo Monsalve Edwin Zárate Hugo Enrique Laaz Moncayo Fredy Nugra Salazar Javier Maldonado Ocampo Jonathan Valdiviezo Rivera Nathan Lujan Pedro Jiménez Prado Ronald Navarrte Amaya Windsor Aguirre Los textos pueden ser utilizados total o parcialmente citando la fuente. Citación sugerida: Jiménez-Prado, P., W. Aguirre, E. Laaz-Moncayo, R. Navarrete-Amaya, F. Nugra-Salazar, E. Rebolledo-Monsalve, E. Zárate-Hugo, A. Torres-Noboa y J. Valdiviezo-Rivera. (2015). Guía de peces para aguas continentales en la vertiente occidental del Ecuador. Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador Sede Esmeraldas (PUCESE); Universidad del Azuay (UDA) y Museo Ecuatoriano de Ciencias Naturales (MECN) del Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad. Esmeraldas, Ecuador. 416 pp. Responsabilidad: El material aquí presentado, así como las opiniones expresadas, no representan necesariamente el juicio o las políticas de las instituciones participantes. Todo lo expresado es de la entera responsabilidad de los autores. Los escritos y la información presentada han sido editadas con aprobación previa de sus autores. ISBN: 978-9942-20-740-1. D.R.® Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador Sede Esmeraldas (2015). Diseño y diagramación: Miguel Dávila P. - Soluciones Gráficas D&G Cía. Ltda. Impresión: Imprenta Mariscal Cía. Ltda. Quito, Ecuador (Tiraje: 2.000 ejemplares) Con certificación Forest Stewardship Council, FSC. Corrección de estilo: Oswaldo Encalada Vásquez Con el apoyo de EcoFondo. El EcoFondo es un fondo ecológico fiduciario de carácter privado, que nace por decisión voluntaria de OCP Ecuador S.A. -
Reproductive Characteristics of Characid Fish Species (Teleostei
Reproductive characteristics of characid fish species (Teleostei... 469 Reproductive characteristics of characid fish species (Teleostei, Characiformes) and their relationship with body size and phylogeny Marco A. Azevedo Setor de Ictiologia, Museu de Ciências Naturais, Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul, Rua Dr. Salvador França, 1427, 90690-000 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. ([email protected]) ABSTRACT. In this study, I investigated the reproductive biology of fish species from the family Characidae of the order Characiformes. I also investigated the relationship between reproductive biology and body weight and interpreted this relationship in a phylogenetic context. The results of the present study contribute to the understanding of the evolution of the reproductive strategies present in the species of this family. Most larger characid species and other characiforms exhibit a reproductive pattern that is generally characterized by a short seasonal reproductive period that lasts one to three months, between September and April. This is accompanied by total spawning, an extremely high fecundity, and, in many species, a reproductive migration. Many species with lower fecundity exhibit some form of parental care. Although reduction in body size may represent an adaptive advantage, it may also require evolutionary responses to new biological problems that arise. In terms of reproduction, smaller species have a tendency to reduce the number of oocytes that they produce. Many small characids have a reproductive pattern similar to that of larger characiforms. On the other hand they may also exhibit a range of modifications that possibly relate to the decrease in body size and the consequent reduction in fecundity. -
Trichomycterus Guaraquessaba Ecological Risk Screening Summary
Cambeva guaraquessaba (a catfish, no common name) Ecological Risk Screening Summary U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, January 2017 Revised, May 2018 Web Version, 8/20/2019 1 Native Range and Status in the United States Native Range From Fricke et al. (2019): “Bracinho River, Atlantic coastal basin, Paraná, Brazil.” Status in the United States This species has not been reported as introduced in the United States. There is no evidence that this species is in trade in the United States, based on a search of the literature and online aquarium retailers. From Arizona Secretary of State (2006): “Fish listed below are restricted live wildlife [in Arizona] as defined in R12-4-401. […] South American parasitic catfish, all species of the family Trichomycteridae and Cetopsidae […]” 1 From Dill and Cordone (1997): “[…] At the present time, 22 families of bony and cartilaginous fishes are listed [as prohibited in California], e.g. all parasitic catfishes (family Trichomycteridae) […]” From FFWCC (2016): “Prohibited nonnative species are considered to be dangerous to the ecology and/or the health and welfare of the people of Florida. These species are not allowed to be personally possessed or used for commercial activities. [The list of prohibited nonnative species includes:] Parasitic catfishes […] Trichomycterus guaraquessaba” From Louisiana House of Representatives Database (2010): “No person, firm, or corporation shall at any time possess, sell, or cause to be transported into this state [Louisiana] by any other person, firm, or corporation, without first obtaining the written permission of the secretary of the Department of Wildlife and Fisheries, any of the following species of fish: […] all members of the families […] Trichomycteridae (pencil catfishes) […]” From Mississippi Secretary of State (2019): “All species of the following animals and plants have been determined to be detrimental to the State's native resources and further sales or distribution are prohibited in Mississippi. -
Macroflora Y Macrofauna De Los Sistemas Estuarinos De Michoacán, México Registrado Para Michoacán Y No Regulado En El País
M acroflora y macrofauna de los sistemas estuarinos de Michoacán, México Andrea Raz-Guzmán Posgrado en Ciencias del Mar y Limnología. UNAM Resumen Los sistemas estuarinos michoacanos han sido estudiados escasamente. Por esto se muestrearon 22 sistemas para registrar la macroflora y macrofauna, registros nuevos, especies bajo algún estatus, especies de importancia comercial y su distribución espacial. Las especies recolectadas y las registradas en la literatura sumaron 123 (29 plantas, 94 animales). Las familias mejor representadas fueron Cyperaceae, Palaemonidae, Gobiidae y Carangidae. Los registros nuevos incluyen 29 especies de plantas, 7 de insectos, 2 de crustáceos, 15 de moluscos y 3 de peces. Las especies bajo algún estatus son Rhizophora mangle , Avicennia germinans , Conocarpus erectus , Laguncularia racemosa y Poecilia butleri . Phragmites australis , Typha domingensis , Macrobrachium hobbsi y M. tenellum presentaron las distribuciones más amplias. Los sistemas con más especies fueron Santa Ana, Salinas del Padre, Nexpa y Coahuayana. Diez especies de plantas y Stramonita biserialis son ornamentales. Los coleópteros, hemípteros y odonatos son depredadores de larvas de mosquitos y, junto con Macrobrachium digueti , son bioindicadores de la calidad del agua. Litopenaeus vannamei , M. americanum y 19 especies de peces sostienen pesquerías importantes, mientras que Callinectes arcuatus , C. toxotes y Cardisoma crassum se comercializan localmente. Melanoides tuberculata es introducido, oportunista, hospedero de tremátodos parásitos, no Ciencia Nicolaita # 76 46 Abril de 2019 Macroflora y macrofauna de los sistemas estuarinos de Michoacán, México registrado para Michoacán y no regulado en el país. La riqueza de especies estuarinas en Michoacán es marcadamente baja en respuesta a sus lagunas y esteros pequeños y oligo-mesohalinos y la resultante heterogeneidad ambiental baja, así como al reducido número de estudios enfocados específicamente a los sistemas estuarinos. -
Redalyc.Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of Colombia
Biota Colombiana ISSN: 0124-5376 [email protected] Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos "Alexander von Humboldt" Colombia Maldonado-Ocampo, Javier A.; Vari, Richard P.; Saulo Usma, José Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of Colombia Biota Colombiana, vol. 9, núm. 2, 2008, pp. 143-237 Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos "Alexander von Humboldt" Bogotá, Colombia Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=49120960001 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative Biota Colombiana 9 (2) 143 - 237, 2008 Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of Colombia Javier A. Maldonado-Ocampo1; Richard P. Vari2; José Saulo Usma3 1 Investigador Asociado, curador encargado colección de peces de agua dulce, Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt. Claustro de San Agustín, Villa de Leyva, Boyacá, Colombia. Dirección actual: Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Museu Nacional, Departamento de Vertebrados, Quinta da Boa Vista, 20940- 040 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. [email protected] 2 Division of Fishes, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, MRC--159, National Museum of Natural History, PO Box 37012, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. 20013—7012. [email protected] 3 Coordinador Programa Ecosistemas de Agua Dulce WWF Colombia. Calle 61 No 3 A 26, Bogotá D.C., Colombia. [email protected] Abstract Data derived from the literature supplemented by examination of specimens in collections show that 1435 species of native fishes live in the freshwaters of Colombia.