OFFSHORE WIND INDUSTRY to Take a at the EWEA in Barcelona, and Not Just There
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www.offshorewindindustry.com · Issue 2014 · No. 02 · € 24 Powered by OffshoreWIND INDUSTRY Connection established At times, connecting offshore wind farms to the grid poses a real challenge. However, technical solutions do exist, and there are many manufacturers that offer them. PORTS SAFETY CONTRACTING Special economic Patient One-stop conditions stabilised solution Innovative marine and offshore solutions Drilling and piling of large Installation works with diameter monopiles jack-up platforms Wind turbine erection Accommodation units Grouting activities EPCI contracts Offshore site investigation Directional drilling Jacket installation Foundation and wind turbine (pre-piling / post-piling) maintenance and repair services Foundation and wind Installation of turbine logistics transition pieces GeoSea nv Haven 1025 – Scheldedijk 30 B-2070 Zwijndrecht, Belgium T +32 3 250 53 12 F +32 3 250 55 41 [email protected] www.deme-group.com/geosea member of the Deme Group Adv140515_OffshoreWindIndustry_200x280mm_final.indd 1 15/05/2014 16:11:22 editorial Looking across the borders he days when each country could do its not happen. Load fluctuations could be compensated own thing in the offshore wind sector for, wind energy generation in strong winds would not T are over. Due to the massive expansion have to be throttled back and an integrated European in European waters, the industry is becoming increas- electricity market would stabilise the market prices for ingly international. For example, individual countries EU electricity. do not always have a suitable port that can serve as a The Kriegers Flak installation site is demonstrating base for construction or maintenance work. An optimal how things could work in the future. In the three-border logistics chain knows no national boundaries, and this region of the Baltic Sea between Germany, Denmark has port locations around the North Sea chomping at and Sweden, a number of wind farms belonging to dif- their bits (see page 36). ferent countries will be connected to each other as well The flow of electricity is also oblivious to national as to several national power grids. An “offshore inter- borders, so grid connections will have to be planned connector” will be created. with a broader view towards Europe in the future. Projects like this are a source of hope and reason European interconnectors were a dominant theme enough for OFFSHORE WIND INDUSTRY to take a at the EWEA in Barcelona, and not just there. The closer look at grid connections and cables. Euro pean Elections that took place at the end of May are also causing many people to see things through European-tinted glasses again. This is a good thing because the energy turn- around is not a German, British or otherwise national topic. The energy turnaround needs to be addressed at the European level. It makes no sense whatsoever to build new gas-fired plants in the UK, while the same types of plants are being shut down in Germany, due to economic inefficiency. If the European electricity Katharina Garus grid across national boundaries were stronger, includ- Editor ing offshore energy, then absurdities such as this would [email protected] 3 Cover photos: TenneT (3), Siemens, Vattenfall, ABB project update . 6 news . 8 imprint . 9 interview Daniel von Preyss, Impax Asset Management The Director of the private equity infrastructure team explains the reasons why some funds invest in offshore wind farms and others do not . 14 spotlight cables Connection established At times, connecting offshore wind farms to the grid poses a real challenge. However, technical solutions do exist, and there are also many manufacturers that offer them . 18 Interconnection interrupted Failing cables almost bring the whole operation to a halt. Systematic investigations has helped to improve ONE-STOP SOLUTION the situation . 22 Photo: Van Oord Photo: Van Contracting 56 Specialists are upgrading IS LESS MORE? There are countless cable ships. However, there are Converter technology 30 not many ships for laying power cables. But the hand- picked specialists are upgrading their fleets . .26 Photo: Siemens science & technology Is less more? The sheer size of the converter stations is proof for the huge effort to transport electricity onshore. Aren’t there more straightforward options? . 30 4 OFFSHORE WIND INDUSTRY 2|2013 contents Photo: bremenports SPECIAL ECONOMIC CONDITIONS Patient stabilised Ports around the North Sea 36 At least 80 injured and four deaths have resulted from the construction of offshore wind turbines in the North Sea, but activities to create an unbroken rescue chain Lifts instead of cranes have sped up considerably . 48 Weather windows are a bottleneck. Installation vessels with large capacity cranes are another. Both could politics & business become unnecessary if a new installation method catches on . 34 At a glance The construction of fail-safe information and logistics & operations communication technology in the middle of the sea is pioneering work . 52 Special economic conditions The problems in Germany with offshore wind power One-stop solution have affected the ports of the German Bight. In con- The Dutch offshore wind farm Gemini is about to trast, at British ports the wind industry has already reach financial close. Van Oord has joined the taken on the role of economic powerhouse . 36 € 2�8 billion project as general contractor . 56 Socket out of service events/dates . 60 The worldwide first high-voltage DC converter for an . 62 offshore wind farm was out of operation for several wab internal months . 44 outlook . 66 5 Mainstream Renewable Power has kicked off Phase 2 The first turbines are of its floating Lidar cam- in stalled at Vattenfall s paign by deploying a floating DanTysk offshore wind farm. Lidar on Neart na Gaoithe. alpha ventus surpassed the mark of one terawatt hour of generated power. EDF Energy Renewables offi- cially inaugurated Teesside. The Marine Management Organisation (MMO) has re- stricted night piling activities at Westermost Rough. The decision follows a number of complaints from East Riding residents about vibration and noise. The survey vessel RV Neptune has started its work on Gwynt y MÔr. Neptune joins as an additional vessel to assist in the survey work that started earlier this year. Meanwhile the installation of all 160 foundations has been completed. Pre-Examination Phase of Dogger Bank Teesside A&B has started. In early July, Van Oord will start with the installation of the 43 foundation piles for Eneco Luchterduinen. OffshoreWIND INDUSTRY 6 OFFSHORE WIND INDUSTRY 2|2014 Project update The Danish Energy Agency has prequalified Statoil, E.ON, Vattenfall and Dong Energy for the tender of Horns Rev 3. The work on the cable con- nection of EnBW Baltic 2 to the grid is progressing at full speed. More than half of the project s cables are now lying on the seabed. Avantha Group Company CG has performed the marine load-out of the high-voltage offshore substation for Butendiek . Meanwhile Naturschutzbund Deutsch- land (NABU) filed a com- plaint against the construc- tion of Butendiek. The transformer substation for Amrumbank West has been installed. FoundOcean has completed grouting operations at RWE Federal Maritime and Hydro- Innogy s Nordsee Ost. graphic Agency of Germany (BSH) has issued a construc- tion and operating license for OWP West. The Gemini consortium signed all construction, operations and financ- in operation ing contracts with a total partially in operation construction budget of under construction nearly € 3 billion. planned 7 This year, the Windforce Offshore Confer- ence will be held together with the exhibi- tionnews for the second time. Windforce 2014 opens its doors The three days in Bremen will be the most important days of the year for anyone interested in offshore wind energy, according to Windforce Managing Director Jens Eckhoff. One of the central offshore wind participants and 8,000 visitors. In 2012, the organisers began events of the year, the Windforce Panel discussions, an excursion as holding the Windforce Offshore 2014, will be taking place from 17 well as networking events, such Conference in combination with to 19 June. as the Windforce Dinner and the Germany’s only offshore exhibition While international experts Windforce Party, will round off every second year in Bremen. hold discussions in the con ference the programme. The patron of this area of the Bremen exhibition year’s event is Germany’s Federal centre on topics such as markets, Minister for Economic Affairs and projects, environmental protection Energy, Sigmar Gabriel. and research, exhibitors will be “Windforce 2014 will provide presenting the entire value chain information on the current factors of the offshore wind industry in driving the offshore industry, trends the exhibition halls. Three hundred and innovations as well as market Opening hours Exhibition: exhibitors are expected to attend, developments,” says Jens Eckhoff, June 17 June 19, 2014: including manufacturers, plan- Director of Offshore Wind Messe 9 a.m. 6 p.m. ners, operators, service and logis- & Veranstaltungs GmbH. “We deli- tics companies, research institutes, berately chose topics for the con- Opening hours Conference: suppliers, and insurers. ference programme that focus on June 17: The organisers, Offshore Wind developments in Europe,” he adds. 4 p.m. 6:30 p.m. Messe & Veranstaltungs GmbH and The Windforce Offshore June 18 June 19, 2014: Windenergie-Agentur WAB e.V., are Conference has been held in 8 a.m. 5 p.m. expecting around 800 conference Bremerhaven for the last ten years. Photo: Windforce 8 OFFSHORE WIND INDUSTRY 2|2014 newsnews Offshore renewables in imprint bid for future talent Publishing company: BVA Bielefelder Verlag GmbH & Co. KG As part of its commitment to of Norstec to gain insight and Richard Kaselowsky Niederwall 53 public engagement, offshore experience from experts and 33602 Bielefeld renew ables industry alliance student ambassadors from some of Germany Norstec is launching a new skills the world’s leading offshore energy Publisher: pilot The Norstec Academy, fo- and supply chain companies.