Rosa Brooks CV
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2014 Annual Report
20 14 ANNUAL REPORT 20 14 ANNUAL REPORT ACCORDINGLY, WE BELIEVE THAT ALL HUMAN BEINGS ARE ENTITLED TO: HRF FREEDOM... ... of self-determination MISSION ... from arbitrary detainment or exile ... of association & OVERVIEW ... of speech and expression ... from slavery and torture ... from interference and coercion The Human Rights Foundation (HRF) is a in matters of conscience nonpartisan nonprofit organization that promotes and protects human rights globally, with a focus on closed societies. Our mission THE RIGHT... is to ensure that freedom is both preserved ... to be able to participate in the governments and promoted around the world. We seek, in of their countries particular, to sustain the struggle for liberty in ... to enter and leave their countries those areas where it is most under threat. ... to worship in the manner of their choice ... to equal treatment and due process under law ... to acquire and dispose of property 04 05 This year, HRF also launched ‘‘Speaking Freely,’’ a three-to-five-year legal research project that aims to expose the pervasive abuse of incitement and official defamation laws by authoritarian regimes, with the goal of encouraging international human rights courts to Letter from take a more robust stand for free speech. Through our various partnerships we were also able to provide tools and knowledge to human rights activists. We helped countless dissidents and journalists the President encrypt their sensitive information with tech firms Silent Circle and Wickr, taught human rights defenders how to ensure their digital and physical safety with a security firm, and, with the head of culture and trends at YouTube, brought together activists to learn how to create successful videos. -
Duck-Rabbits and Drones: Legal Indeterminacy in the War on Terror
DUCK-RABBITS AND DRONES: LEGAL INDETERMINACY IN THE WAR ON TERROR Rosa Brooks* “I shall call the following figure . the duck-rabbit. It can be seen as a rab- bit’s head, or as a duck’s.” 1 —Ludwig Wittgenstein, Philosophical Investigations (xi) INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................... 302 I. A VIOLENT RORSCHACH TEST .......................................................................... 302 II. DUCK-RABBITS ................................................................................................. 306 III. HIGH STAKES .................................................................................................... 308 IV. ALL THE BOUNDARIES . WILL BE TOTALLY DESTROYED ............................. 312 CONCLUSION: LAW’S LIMITS .................................................................................. 314 * Professor of Law, Georgetown University Law Center. I am grateful to Jeffrey DeSousa, Georgetown Law, 2013, for first-rate research assistance. Portions of this Article draw upon Senate testimony provided in spring 2013. See ROSA BROOKS, THE LAW OF ARMED CONFLICT, THE USE OF MILITARY FORCE, AND THE 2001 AUTHORIZATION FOR USE OF MILITARY FORCE (2012), http://www.lawfareblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/Brooks_ 05-16-13.pdf. 1. LUDWIG WITTGENSTEIN, PHILOSOPHICAL INVESTIGATIONS 194 (G.E.M. Anscombe trans., 3d ed. 1973). 301 302 STANFORD LAW & POLICY REVIEW [Vol. 25:301 INTRODUCTION Thirteen years after the 9/11 attacks, we’re still going around in circles, un- able to find satisfactory answers to even the most basic legal questions. Are U.S. efforts to counter the activities of al Qaeda and its associates subject to the law of armed conflict, or not? Does the answer depend on geography? On the nature and scale of “enemy” activities? Who is the enemy? What is an “associ- ate” of al Qaeda, and which individuals can be detained or targeted, subject to what legal limits? This Article argues that the law cannot provide answers to any of these questions. -
Cross-Border Targeted Killings: “Lawful but Awful”?
CROSS-BORDER TARGETED KILLINGS: “LAWFUL BUT AWFUL”? ROSA BROOKS* Since September 11, the United States has waged two very open wars in Afghanistan and Iraq. These two wars have killed nearly 7,000 U.S. military personnel and left some 50,000 Ameri- can troops wounded; they have also left an unknown number of Iraqi and Afghan soldiers and civilians dead or wounded.1 But alongside these two costly and visible wars, the United States has also been waging what amounts to a third war. This third war is a secret war, waged mostly by drone strikes, though it has also involved a smaller number of special opera- tions raids.2 I call this third war a secret war, because though its existence is widely known, it remains officially unacknowledged by the government of the United States: In court filings, for in- stance, the United States continues to state that it will neither confirm nor deny its involvement in drone strikes outside of tra- ditional battlefields.3 * Professor of Law, Georgetown University Law Center, and Senior Fellow, New America Foundation. This essay was adapted from remarks given at the 2014 Federalist Society Annual Student Symposium at the University of Florida in Gainesville, Florida. 1. DEP’T OF DEFENSE, http://www.defense.gov/news/casualty.pdf [http://perma.cc/ TE3M-UNT2] (last visited July 25, 2014); David Pogue, Iraq, Afghanistan War Wound- ed Pass 50,000, HUFFINGTON POST (Oct. 25, 2012, 12:36 PM) http://www. huffingtonpost.com/2012/10/25/iraq-afghanistan-war-wounded_n_2017338.html [http://perma.cc/3RDZ-ZGRQ]. -
Rule of Law" Rosa Ehrenreich Brooks Georgetown University Law Center, [email protected]
Georgetown University Law Center Scholarship @ GEORGETOWN LAW 2003 The ewN Imperialism: Violence, Norms, and the "Rule of Law" Rosa Ehrenreich Brooks Georgetown University Law Center, [email protected] Reprinted from Michigan Law Review, June 2003, Vol. 101, No. 7. Copyright 2003 by Rosa Ehrenreich Brooks. This paper can be downloaded free of charge from: http://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/facpub/48 101 Mich. L. Rev. 2275-2340 (2003) This open-access article is brought to you by the Georgetown Law Library. Posted with permission of the author. Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/facpub Part of the Comparative and Foreign Law Commons, and the International Law Commons GEORGETOWN LAW Faculty Publications January 2010 The New Imperialism: Violence, Norms, and the “Rule of Law”* 101 Mich. L. Rev. 2275-2340 (2003) Rosa Ehrenreich Brooks Professor of Law Georgetown University Law Center [email protected] This paper can be downloaded without charge from: Scholarly Commons: http://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/facpub/48/ SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=478382 Posted with permission of the author *Reprinted from Michigan Law Review, June 2003, Vol. 101, No. 7. Copyright 2003 by Rosa Ehrenreich Brooks. THE NEW IMPERIALISM: VIOLENCE, NORMS, AND THE "RULE OF LAW" Rosa Ehrenreich Brooks* TABLE OF CONTENTS I. INTRO DU CTION ........................................................................... 2276 A. The Explosion in "Rule of Law" Promotion ................... 2276 B. A String of Expensive Disappointments ........................... 2280 C. What's G one W rong? .......................................................... 2283 II. CASE STUDY: K oSovo ............................................................. 2290 A. Looking for the Law ............ ............. 2291 B. Self-Determination Versus Human Rights ....................... -
Future of War Conference 2016 Program
NEW AMERICA NEW AMERICA AND ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY PRESENT FUTURE OF WAR 2016 MARCH 10, 2016 #FutureofWar The Future of War Conference is a Partnership of Our media partners About the Future of War Project The Future of War Project explores the social, and addressing armed conflict and systematic political, economic, and cultural implications violence. of the changing nature of conflict and war. It is an interdisciplinary partnership that links New Over the past year, New America fellows, America, a D.C.-based think tank and civic the International Security Program, and enterprise with Arizona State University, one Future of War team have engaged with these of the nation’s largest and most innovative topics through the publication of books and public research universities. a research paper. In May 2015, New America Senior Fellow Chris Fussell published Team The first annual Future of War Conference of Teams: New Rules of Engagement for a was held in Washington, D.C. on Feb. 24, 2015 Complex World, which he co-authored with and brought together notable policy makers Gen. Stanley McChrystal. In June 2015, New and experts such as former Chief of Staff America Strategist and Senior Fellow Peter W. of the U.S. Army GEN Raymond T. Odierno, Singer published Ghost Fleet: A Novel of the Vice Chief of Naval Operations ADM Michelle Next World War. In February 2016, International Howard, Sen. John McCain, DARPA Director Security Program Director Peter Bergen’s Dr. Arati Prabhakar, and King’s College United States of Jihad and Senior Future London Emeritus Professor of War Studies Sir of War Fellow David Kilcullen’s Blood Year: Lawrence Freedman. -
The New Way of War: Is There a Duty to Use Drones?, 67 Fla
Florida Law Review Volume 67 | Issue 1 Article 1 January 2016 The ewN Way of War: Is There A Duty to Use Drones? Oren Gross Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarship.law.ufl.edu/flr Part of the Military, War, and Peace Commons Recommended Citation Oren Gross, The New Way of War: Is There A Duty to Use Drones?, 67 Fla. L. Rev. 1 (2016). Available at: http://scholarship.law.ufl.edu/flr/vol67/iss1/1 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by UF Law Scholarship Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Florida Law Review by an authorized administrator of UF Law Scholarship Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Gross: The New Way of War: Is There A Duty to Use Drones? THE NEW WAY OF WAR: IS THERE A DUTY TO USE DRONES? Oren Gross* INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................ 1 I. BATTLESPACE’S NEW INHABITANTS ......................................... 15 II. THE FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES OF THE LAW OF ARMED CONFLICT ............................................................... 25 III. DISTANCE, ACCURACY, AND LETHALITY ................................. 30 A. Distance ............................................................................ 32 B. Lethality: Responding to Lack of Accuracy ..................... 39 C. Back to Accuracy .............................................................. 41 IV. THE PROMISE OF DRONES: REDUCING RISKS TO OUR SOLDIERS AND THEIR CIVILIANS ............................................. -
(Smyal) and the Fcba Foundation
THIS PRIZE BOOK BELONGS TO: __________________________________ The Federal Communications Bar Association’s Young Lawyers Committee and The FCBA Foundation welcome you to the 28TH ANNUAL CHARITY AUCTION to benefit SUPPORTING AND MENTORING YOUTH ADVOCATES AND LEADERS (SMYAL) AND THE FCBA FOUNDATION Thursday, November 2, 2017 – 6:00 to 10:00 p.m. The Sphinx Ballroom at the Almas Temple 1315 K Street, NW, Washington, DC with CELEBRITY EMCEES Julie Kearney and Ryan Wallach and LIVE AUCTIONEER B.J. Jennings of 1st Class Benefits SPECIAL THANKS TO OUR SPONSORS AT&T Services, Inc. Cahill Gordon & Reindel LLP Consumer Technology Association (CTA)™ Cooley LLP Covington & Burling LLP CTIA Davis Wright Tremaine LLP DISH Network Google Inc. Harris, Wiltshire & Grannis LLP Hogan Lovells US LLP Keller and Heckman LLP T-Mobile US, Inc. Verizon Wiley Rein LLP Wilkinson Barker Knauer, LLP Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP 1 CHARITY AUCTION COMMITTEE SUBCOMMITTEE CO-CHAIRS Van Bloys Law Student Recruiters Prize Storage/Prize Claim Kamila Benzina Andrés Bascume Christine Crowe Daniel Habif Bill Durdach Jane Lee Madi Lottenbach Elizabeth Cuttner Lucy Newton Alex McLeod Julia Palermo Emilie de Lozier Paul St. Clair Raffle Laura Berman Jessica Elder Live Auction Kara Graves Brian Indovina Noah Cherry Melissa Turcios Sarah Leggin Hadass Kogan Silent Auction Publicity Zac Champ Anisa Latif Elizabeth Chernow Crystal Evans Erin Griffith Anna Gentry Lauren McCarty Chris Laughlin Jonathan Marks Rachel Nemeth Karen Sprung Volunteers Thom Parisi Prize Book Kara Azocar Jonathan Campbell Brooke Ericson Alex Reynolds Delara Derakhshani B’anca Glenn Mike Saperstein Davina Sashkin Work Station Becky Schwartz Prize Displays Edward Carlson Gail Krutov Bakari Middleton C. -
Protecting Rights in the Age of Terrorism: Challenges and Opportunities
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Georgetown Law Scholarly Commons Georgetown University Law Center Scholarship @ GEORGETOWN LAW 2005 Protecting Rights in the Age of Terrorism: Challenges and Opportunities Rosa Brooks Georgetown University Law Center, [email protected] This paper can be downloaded free of charge from: https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/facpub/1109 http://ssrn.com/abstract=2309062 36 Geo. J. Intl. L. 669-682 (2005) This open-access article is brought to you by the Georgetown Law Library. Posted with permission of the author. Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/facpub Part of the Human Rights Law Commons, International Law Commons, Military, War, and Peace Commons, and the National Security Law Commons PROTECTING RIGHTS IN THE AGE OF TERRORISM: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES ROSA BROOKS* I. THE BEST OF TIMES, THE WORST OF TIMES Depending on whom you speak to these days (and the mood in which you find them), international law is either practically moribund, or it's more vibrant and important than it has been for years. To take the good news story first, international law issues have been at the forefront of public discourse over the past few years. Pick your issue: the U.N. Charter and the international law on the use of force? The Convention Against Torture? The Geneva Conventions? You'll find it on the front page these days. Journalists are phoning international law professors for background briefings, and students are flocking to courses on international law and human rights. -
Lawquadranglenotes Lawquadranglenotes
L THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN NON-PROFIT Q LAW SCHOOL ORGANIZATION B38 HUTCHINS HALL U.S. POSTAGE PAID N ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN ANN ARBOR, MI PERMIT #144 48109-1215 5 0 LAWQUADRANGLENOTES LAWQUADRANGLENOTES . 1 50.1 • FALL • 2007 0 SPECIAL FEATURE: • A tradition of excellence: Branch Rickey, ‘11 and Jared Genser, ‘01 • Insider trading rules can affect attractiveness of country’s stock markets – Laura N. Beny ARTICLES: • Criminal justice and the 1967 Detroit ‘riot’ – Yale Kamisar BRIEFS: • New Environmental Law and Policy Program The University of Michigan Law School Volume 50, Number 1 FALL 2007 On the cover: Vibrant autumn color enhances the If you are a Law School graduate, setting for reading on the Law Quadrangle. Cover photo please send your change of address to: EVENTS CALENDAR by Philip Dattilo. Law School Development and Alumni Relations Copyright © 2007 109 East Madison The Regents of the University of Michigan. December 21 .............. Senior Day All rights reserved. Suite 3000 Law Quadrangle Notes (USPA #144) is issued by the Ann Arbor, MI 48104-2973 University of Michigan Law School. Postage paid at Phone: 734.615.4500 2008 Ann Arbor, Michigan. Publication office: Fax: 734.615.4539 Law Quadrangle Notes, University of Michigan E-mail: [email protected] Law School, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1215. January 3 – 6 .............. Association of American Law Schools annual meeting, New York City Published two times a year. February 8 – 9 ............ Symposium — “From Proposition 209 to Proposal 2: Examining the Postmaster, send address changes to: Non-alumni readers and others should address: Editor, Law Quadrangle Notes Effects of Anti-Affirmative Action Voter Initiatives (Michigan Journal University of Michigan Law School Editor of Race and Law) B38 Hutchins Hall Law Quadrangle Notes Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1215 B38 Hutchins Hall Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1215 March 7 – 8 ................ -
Download Report
INDEPENDENT HIGH LEVEL PANEL OF LEGAL EXPERTS ON MEDIA FREEDOM Appointed by Lord Neuberger of Abbotsbury at the request of the Governments of the United Kingdom and Canada A Pressing Concern: Protecting and Promoting Press Freedom by Strengthening Consular Support to Journalists at Risk Drafted by: the Honourable Professor Irwin Cotler, PC, OC, OQ © International Bar Association 2020 A Pressing Concern: Protecting and Promoting Press Freedom by Strengthening Consular Support to Journalists at Risk An International Bar Association Human Rights Institute Report 16 November 2020 Drafted by: the Honourable Professor Irwin Cotler, PC, OC, OQ With the executive summary and recommendations endorsed by the members of the High Level Panel of Legal Experts on Media Freedom: Lord David Neuberger (Chair) Amal Clooney (Deputy Chair) Ms. Hina Jilani Professor Dario Milo Professor Sarah Cleveland Baroness Helena Kennedy Mr. Can Yeğinsu Ms. Karuna Nundy Ms. Galina Arapova Justice Manuel José Cepeda Espinosa Professor Kyung-Sin Park Baroness Françoise Tulkens Ms. Catherine Anite Judge Robert D. Sack, Adviser 2 International Bar Association Human Rights Institute Contents Endorsements 6 Executive summary 7 The importance and imperative of consular assistance as a tool to protect journalist nationals at risk abroad: towards a legal paradigm of home State obligation 9 A legal approach to consular assistance for journalists at risk abroad 10 Journalists’ underlying rights when working abroad 12 What can be done to protect journalists working abroad? 13 TOWARDS A CHARTER OF RIGHTS FOR DETAINED JOURNALISTS: A NEW RIGHTS-BASED PARADIGM 13 PROTECTING JOURNALISTS’ RIGHTS ABROAD: ENSHRINING A CODE OF CONDUCT FOR THE PROVISION OF CONSULAR ASSISTANCE BY THE HOME STATE 15 Global accountability through an international commissioner 17 I. -
In Paradoxes of Professionalism
Paradoxes of Professionalism Paradoxes of Risa Brooks Professionalism Rethinking Civil-Military Relations in the United States In 2009, President Barack Obama ordered a comprehensive review of the United States’ strategy for the war in Afghanistan that revealed some troubling dynamics in the coun- try’s civil-military relations. During the review, top military leaders, including the commander of the International Security Assistance Force led by the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, Gen. Stanley McChrystal, pushed for “a fully resourced counterinsurgency” and a controversial new troop commitment, ar- guing that it was the best available option.1 Accounts of the review reveal, however, that U.S. military leaders seemed to underplay the political and stra- tegic constraints that mitigated against a successful counterinsurgency, and that they were impervious to other options that might better advance Obama’s overarching goal of preventing foreign terrorists from attacking the United States.2 They also seemed dismayed by public perceptions that their appeals for support for their preferred plans from allies in Congress and the press, as well as in public commentary, were boxing in the president.3 In 2019, McChrystal reºected that perhaps he should have avoided controversy and proceeded with fewer troops, but that he had no other choice than to advo- cate for the deployment of more forces. As he framed it, while the war in Afghanistan was the civilian leadership’s responsibility, as a “techni- cian,” he needed the additional troops to achieve his operational objectives.4 McChrystal’s comments are striking, revealing how narrowly he conceived of Risa Brooks is Allis Chalmers Associate Professor of Political Science at Marquette University. -
Speaker Biographies
Speaker Biographies Rear Admiral Steve Andersen assumed duties as the Judge Advocate General and Chief Counsel of the Coast Guard in July 2016. He has the privilege to lead a dedicated group of legal professionals who are responsible for the delivery of all legal services in support of the Coast Guard's missions, its units and its people. Andersen’s previous assignment was the assistant Commandant for Intelligence where he had the honor to serve with the Coast Guard’s 1,100 intelligence professionals who were accountable for the Service’s intelligence programs, to include counterintelligence, cyber, and cryptology. Prior to that he had the honor to serve four years as the Commanding Officer of Legal Service Command in NorfolK, Virginia, where he led the dedicated men and women of the Coast Guard’s nationwide legal command. Other rewarding assignments include: a one-year deployment at NATO Training Mission Afghanistan where he served as chief of anti-corruption; three years in command of Coast Guard Base Portsmouth; Deputy Chief of the Maintenance and Logistics Command Atlantic Legal Division, military judge, operational law attorney for Atlantic Area and the Fifth District, and Assistant Legal Officer at the Seventh District Office in Miami. Andersen began his career serving as student engineer aboard CGC STEADFAST, and as Commanding Officer on CGC CAPE KNOX and CGC STURGEON BAY. Andersen graduated from the U.S. Coast Guard Academy in 1985. He entered the Coast Guard legal program after receiving a Juris Doctor from George Mason University School of Law in 1997 and is a member of the Virginia Bar.