Starting Locks with Braids

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Starting Locks with Braids 1 BradeLocz A Guide to Growing a Beautiful, Healthy Head of Locs from Simple Braids Featuring the Author’s Personal 12-Month Locking Journal Cherie King 2 CGNH Publications Olympia, WA www.Bradelocz.com Copyright © 2012 This document protected by copyright laws. All rights reserved. No portion may be duplicated or distributed without the expressed, written, authorized permission of the author. This ebook is not to be given away nor sold without expressed, written permission from the author. Violators will be persecuted to the full extent of the law. Disclaimer Neither Crowning Glory Publications nor Cherie King assume any liability or legal responsibility for any damages or problems incurred by starting your locs with the Bradelocz method, for using the “latchin” method of tightening your locs, or for any negative reactions to products suggested. This document is meant to be a means of sharing information and the contents therein should be used at the reader’s sole discretion. 3 Introduction Congratulations on your decision to start “permanent braids”! This guide will help you get started and learn everything that is needed to grow a healthy head of Bradelocz! I want to start out by saying that… your Bradelocz will NOT look identical to mine! Your hair will not look identical to anyone else’s, for that matter. They will look like YOUR locs. Often times we tend to see someone else’s hair and we say to ourselves, “I want my hair to look just-like-THAT!” But our hair patterns and textures are uniquely our own and although we may see similarities between our hair and someone else’s, it will not be an exact replica. I am stating all of this as sort of a disclaimer so that you won’t come to me later and say, “Hey! I thought my Bradelocz were gonna turn out just like yours!” I can still remember some years back when someone asked me how I made my locs “fro up” (after having seen my locs during the third month or so). But there was absolutely NOTHING that I did to create that effect, it was just due to my hair texture and how thick it is! Yours may lie flat or it may stand up in a sort of “loc fro” as mine did…it’s all in your hair type, amongst other things. I’ve found out over time that there is no, one, sure-fire rule to locking the hair. We can glean things from others but we have to find our own way and our own process to make this journey truly our own. I have received some very good advice on locking my hair, but I did not follow any one person’s total regimen. I have taken bits and pieces from many different individuals and resources and put together what works for me and my hair and most of all…my lifestyle. You must do the same! Having said that… This Bradelocz Guide is just that…a guide, NOT a hair-locking “bible”! I’ve noticed that in some material I’ve read that talks about locking the hair, the writers sometimes come off in a “this is the one and only way to do it” type of tone. I know that there are some things that are important to do (or not to do) regardless, but some things are just a matter of individuality. For example, most of the people who start their locks by either organic or free-forming methods agree that you can and should shampoo your hair rather frequently with NO twisting. But in the area of manicured, cultivated locks, there is much controversy about how frequently one should shampoo. 4 Some say don’t shampoo for the first month; some say don’t shampoo for the first three months; and some have even gone as long as a whole YEAR without washing their hair but instead, do scalp cleanses with astringents! But then, you have those who say you can and should shampoo a week or two after the initial starter locs are put in and then a couple times per week or once per week thereafter. So, in some instances, you have to do what works for YOU and the shampooing thing is one of those instances. I personally believe that one should have clean hair and a clean scalp and if one method won’t allow you to wash your hair for months to a year, then perhaps a different approach should be taken. But that is my personal view and precisely the reason why I chose to start with braids. As you read this guide and as you begin your own journey into the wonderful, freeing world of locking, please keep in mind that locking is going to cause you to learn things about yourself and your hair that you never knew existed! It is going to be a lesson in patience, diligence, commitment, and learning to take a good hard look at yourself in the mirror and say, “This is ME…I LIKE me!” It won’t always be pretty according to our Westernized view of beauty, but you will be beautiful if you can look beneath the surface and see what lies under what we have kept hidden for so long. If you don’t quite understand the previous statement now, don’t worry…in time, you will! If you are new to the concept of locs or locking, then you’ll want to read the first 3 sections as to gain a bit of insight. However; if you are NOT new to locs or locking, then you can skip those first few sections if you choose! 5 Section 1: Common Questions about Bradelocz ere are some commonly asked questions about starting locs with braids based on my personal H as well as professional experiences from working with clients. 1. Will the starter braids always have an appearance of braids? Do my own locs still have the appearance of braids? No. Have I ever seen anyone’s Bradelocz that kept the braid appearance for a long time? Yes. For the 4 ½ years she was locked, my oldest daughter’s Bradelocz still looked like braids on the ends. The portions that had grown out and been tightened, however, did not. I equate those ends to looking like braids for so long to two factors: 1) Her hair was when we started her locs and… 2) Her hair texture, which is not course or straight, it’s “wiry”. But the more my locs matured, the less they looked like braids. I think that the size of the Bradelocz and the length of the hair determine this. It seems that perhaps larger ones may keep that “braided look, but I’m not exactly sure. I just know that MINE don’t look like braids anymore! 2. Are locs started with braids are usually flat? I’ve heard some people say that locs started with braids are flat as opposed to cylindrical like palm-rolled locs. Well…I noticed one or two of my locs feel flat to the touch, but the majority of them are indeed cylindrical. I believe this is in part due to the fact that I finger roll (twirl with my fingers) down the length of my locs after I shampoo them to help smooth them a little. But…it may not be due to that finger rolling because my little baby girl’s locs are nice and round and I don’t do that to hers. So…to be on the safe side IF flat vs. round matters to you, finger roll them gently while still damp after shampooing and applying a small amount of oil. 6 3. Do the ends eventually lock up? This often depends on hair texture. Some people have locs that are fully locked and then the very ends are curly. Then, you have others whose ends are very tight and firm. There are also those who have some of both! Currently, I have both. Some of my locs are still curly on the ends and some of them have locked up. Notice the ends in the photos are firm and locked! 4. Can Bradelocz be started on relaxed hair or natural hair that has relaxer left on the ends? My experience is with starting locs with braids on all natural hair. I have, however, come in contact with a few women who started their locs with relaxed ends. My concern is the stringy look of the permed ends and unraveling issues. But some of them used rubber bands on the ends while others just braided the hair up and dealt with unraveling accordingly. You can call around to natural hair care providers in your area to ask if they start locs with a “tool” or a “crochet/latch hook method”. 5. Can Bradelocz be started using extensions? I have never personally done Bradelocz on anyone using extensions, but that doesn’t mean it isn’t possible. I have read about some who use extensions to begin locking and this has been done with other methods besides Bradelocz. My biggest concern would be making sure there is even tension on each braid and that not too much hair (or other extension fiber) is used on too small sections of your own hair. We don’t want the root beds of your hair to become weak and break off due to the braid/lock being too heavy from too much weight. If you do, I recommend using either yarn (yes, the yarn used for knitting and crocheting) or Lin fiber as they are both very light and most close to the natural nappy texture.
Recommended publications
  • A Science-Based Guide to Afro-Textured Hair Care from Nylah’S Naturals
    FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE A Science-Based Guide to Afro-Textured Hair Care from Nylah’s Naturals. This vegan hair care brand shares their top five tips on how to care for Black hair. Afro-textured hair requires special care, as the hair unique structure is prone to extra dryness and therefore are more fragile and susceptible to breakage. Kam Davis, Founder and CEO of Nylah’s Naturals, shares some expert advice on how to care for Black hair. ​ Since ancient times, afro-textured hair has been an integral part of Black culture. From the Ancient Nile Valley civilizations to the establishment of Western African empires, hair has maintained a spiritual, social, cultural and aesthetic significance in the lives of African people. It was a part of a person’s social and cultural identity, signifying personal status. Unfortunately, in recent centuries, Black women and men were forced to follow the standards of beauty industries that did not accept natural afro-textured hair, forcing many to chemically straighten their hair or wear wigs. Encouragingly, over the past few years, the tendency started shifting in a different FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE direction, with natural afro-textured hair being more and more widely accepted, celebrating its curly nature and uniqueness. “At Nylah’s Naturals, we realize that our mission goes way beyond creating natural, high-quality products catering to afro-textured hair. For so many years Black women were fighting the very nature of their hair, so now we feel there is a need to educate and share the best practices on how to care for Black hair in such a way that it highlights its health and beauty,” - shares Kam Davis, Nylah’s Naturals CEO and Founder.
    [Show full text]
  • Find This Course for a Lower Price We Will Match That Price Plus Give You an Additional $3.00 Off
    8 HR. CONTINUING EDUCATION FOR NORTH CAROLINA NATURAL HAIR CARE Complete All 8 Hrs. ONLINE For $10.00 ww.ceuapproved.com Regular Price ($25.00) If Completed By Mail. (See Page 15) Find this course for a lower price we will match that price plus give you an additional $3.00 off CEU APPROVED CONTINUING EDUCATION P.O. BOX 35606 FAYETTEVILLE NC 28303 1-888-534-2747 WWW.CEUAPPROVED.COM Do you or another Natural Hair Care Specialist need 8 hrs. of continuing Education to satisfy North Carolina Continuing Education requirement?? Please follow the instructions listed below to complete this 8 hr. program: 1. Read the course material. Answer the test Questions. 2. Go to WWW.CEUAPPROVED.COM 3. Select the test name to begin. 4. Pass the Test, Register and Make Payment. 5. Instantly print your certificate or pay an additional $2.00 for a copy of your certificate to be mailed to you. 6. A copy of your certificate will be maintained on file for five years. Your certificate is proof of completion of the continuing education course(s) required for renewal of your license during an audit. Always Keep A Copy of Your Certificate for your records. Other ways to submit this course: Internet-Online WWW.CEUAPPROVED.COM Fax 1-877-290-5183 (An additional $4.00 processing fee will be added if test is completed by fax.) Complete All 8 Hrs. ONLINE For $10.00 8 HR. NATURAL STYLES AND BRAID CARE Course Number 20172NH 1 8 HR NATURAL STYLES AND BRAID CARE o The Comb Technique Course Outline: o The Palm Roll 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Barriers to Braiding How Job-Killing Licensing Laws Tangle Natural Hair Care in Needless Red Tape
    Barriers to Braiding How Job-Killing Licensing Laws Tangle Natural Hair Care in Needless Red Tape By Angela C. Erickson July 2016 Barriers to Braiding Barriers to Braiding How Job-Killing Licensing Laws Tangle Natural Hair Care in Needless Red Tape By Angela C. Erickson July 2016 Barriers to Braiding Barriers to Braiding Table of Contents Executive Summary . 1 Introduction . 3 Barriers to a Traditional Art . 7 Methods . 10 Results . 13 Discussion . 18 Implications . 22 Appendix A . 25 Appendix B . 27 Appendix C . 28 Endnotes . .29 Barriers to Braiding Executive Summary African-style hair braiding is a traditional art and a time-tested way of caring for tightly coiled Afro-textured hair naturally, without scissors, heat or chemicals. Yet, in most states, people who wish to braid for a living must first obtain a government permission slip—an occupational license requiring up to 2,100 hours of training. This study investigates whether the natural craft of braiding poses risks that justify occupational licensing and whether braiding licenses create barriers that keep people out of work. 1 Barriers to Braiding This report finds: Braiding is safe—in states with strict licensing and in states without. • Complaints against braiders are extremely rare. Licensing boards in nine states and the District of Columbia turned up just 130 complaints in seven years—and the vast majority concerned whether braiders were properly licensed, not health or safety. Only six complaints raised questions of consumer harm, none of them verified by boards. • Complaints against braiders are so rare that a person is 2.5 times more likely to get audited by the IRS (8.6 in 1,000) than a licensed or registered braider is to receive a complaint of any kind (3.4 in 1,000).
    [Show full text]
  • INFORMATION PAPER Department of the Army, G-1 15 Nov 19 SUBJECT
    INFORMATION PAPER Department of the Army, G-1 15 Nov 19 SUBJECT: DACOWITS December 2019 RFI 9: Effect of Grooming Standards on Women’s Health 1. Purpose: To reply to the DACOWITS Effect of Grooming Standards on Women’s Health for December 2019 Quarterly Business Meeting. Military grooming standards ensure Service members are able to meet their occupational demands and maintain a professional appearance. However, sometimes these standards can unmask or exacerbate various skin conditions. According to the American Academy of Dermatology, traction alopecia is hair loss that is caused by repeat pulling on the hair due to tight hairstyles. Servicewomen can develop this condition if they wear their hair in a tight ponytail, bun, or braids, especially in combination with the use of chemicals or heat. Servicewomen have expressed to DACOWITS that specific grooming standards are causing them non-reversible hair loss. The Committee is concerned about the potential unintended consequences and impact of grooming standards on women’s long term health. Question 9a: Provide policies, regulations, and other directive sources that describe grooming standards for servicewomen. Include specifics that may be required for certain military specialties or working conditions, as well as any variances or allowances for racial or ethnic groups Response 9a: Army Regulation (AR) 670-1 Wear and Appearance of Army Uniforms and Insignia, paragraph 3-2 a. (3) “The requirements for hair regulations are to maintain uniformity within a military population for female Soldiers while in uniform, or in civilian clothes on duty, unless otherwise specified. Female hairstyles may not be eccentric or faddish and will present a conservative, professional appearance.
    [Show full text]
  • List of Hairstyles
    List of hairstyles This is a non-exhaustive list of hairstyles, excluding facial hairstyles. Name Image Description A style of natural African hair that has been grown out without any straightening or ironing, and combed regularly with specialafro picks. In recent Afro history, the hairstyle was popular through the late 1960s and 1970s in the United States of America. Though today many people prefer to wear weave. A haircut where the hair is longer on one side. In the 1980s and 1990s, Asymmetric asymmetric was a popular staple of Black hip hop fashion, among women and cut men. Backcombing or teasing with hairspray to style hair on top of the head so that Beehive the size and shape is suggestive of a beehive, hence the name. Bangs (or fringe) straight across the high forehead, or cut at a slight U- Bangs shape.[1] Any hairstyle with large volume, though this is generally a description given to hair with a straight texture that is blown out or "teased" into a large size. The Big hair increased volume is often maintained with the use of hairspray or other styling products that offer hold. A long hairstyle for women that is used with rich products and blown dry from Blowout the roots to the ends. Popularized by individuals such asCatherine, Duchess of Cambridge. A classic short hairstyle where it is cut above the shoulders in a blunt cut with Bob cut typically no layers. This style is most common among women. Bouffant A style characterized by smooth hair that is heightened and given extra fullness over teasing in the fringe area.
    [Show full text]
  • 314.966.8888 Esthetician Clinic Menu of Services
    Grabber School ESTHETICIAN CLINIC TO SCHEDULE A SALON OR SPA SERVICES APPOINTMENT, CALL MENU OF SERVICES 314.966.8888 Email: [email protected] FACIALS HAIR REMOVAL Visit: grabberschool.edu Facial Service (60 min) ......................$35 Derma Planing (30 min) ......................$40 Hair Removal with RF Laser (45 min) ..........$50 ESTHETICIAN SERVICES HOURS FACIAL ADD-ONS Microdermabrasion (30 min) .................$35 BROW AND LASH MONDAY: Closed Hydro Therapy (30 min) ......................$35 Lash Tint (30 min) .........................$10.50 TUESDAY: 10:30am - 3:00pm Rejuvenation and Acne (45 min) ..............$40 Lash Perm (30 min) .........................$25 WEDNESDAY: 10:30am - 3:00pm Ultra Lift Face (45 min) .......................$40 Brow Tint (30 min) ........................ $10.50 5:45pm - 9:00pm Corrective Chemical Peel (30 min) ............$40 Lash Strips (20 min) .........................$10 THURSDAY: 10:30am - 3:00pm Lash Tabs (20 min) ..........................$15 5:45pm - 9:00pm Complimentary 3-D Skin Analysis will be available FRIDAY: 9:00am - 3:00pm to all our Spa Services clients 30 minutes before BODY TREATMENTS SATURDAY: 9:00am - 4:00pm each facial service. By identifying skin conditions Stone Therapy (90 min) ......................$50 SUNDAY: Closed and problem areas, we will be able to customize your Aromatherapy Cupping (90 min) ..............$50 treatment to achieve optimal results. The 3-D visual Acne - Back “Facial” (60 min) .................$30 GET THE TRAINING YOU NEED TO SUCCEED: representation will also allow you and the students Sugar Scrub (60 min) ........................$25 COSMETOLOGY | ESTHETICIAN | MANICURING the ability to see the benefits of skin treatments plus Mud Hydration - Full Body (60 min) .......... $30 Grabber School is committed to exceeding track progress and outcomes over time.
    [Show full text]
  • Updated Hair Policies for Navy Women
    Updated Hair Policies for Navy below the top of the jumper collar. Women - Layered hairstyles are authorized, provided that the layers present a smooth graduated appearance. New interactive viewer available No portion of the bulk of the hair (except the bun) as measured from the scalp will exceed 2 inches. From Chief of Naval Personnel Public Affairs - The bulk of the bun shall not exceed 3 inches from This week Navy wrapped up the review of its hair- scalp. The diameter of the bun will not exceed 4 style policies for women. The almost yearlong effort was informed heavily by Fleet feedback and lessons inches. Loose ends must be tucked-in and secured. learned from recent Navy and Department of Defense Buns must not protrude through the opening in the questions concerning hair and grooming standards. back of a ball cap. The result of the review was an update to Navy’s - Angled hairstyles may not exceed 1 1/2 inches hairstyle policies to provide clearer guidance on what difference in length from front to back. s and isn’t allowed. The updated policies authorize a slightly broader range of acceptable hairstyles, while - All hairstyles must minimize scalp exposure. continuing to emphasize the need for a neat and pro- fessional appearance. - Two strand braids (a type of twist) are The Navy’s review authorized. Braided and new standards hairstyles shall be take into account conservative and the wide range and conform to the textures of hair, grooming standard including curled, guidelines. wavy and straight hair. The new The updated policy regulations provide in its entirety can be guidance on hair found by clicking the styles, hair coloring, following link http:// wigs, and hair www.navy.mil/ah_ accessories for women.
    [Show full text]
  • ©/™2019 American Girl
    ® IT’S HER TIME TO SHINE! 800-845-0005 americangirl.com ©/™ 2019 American Girl DOLL HAIR SALON STYLES FOR SMOOTH HAIR Sweetheart 2 braids $20 Zigzag ponytail $20 2 half-braids $20 Fishtail braid $20 $20 braid -- Not for children under 3 years. See below for full warning. Half-ponytail Half- Ponytail veil $20 Double- $20 $20 $15 $15 decker ponytail twist with braid ponytail braid Waterfall -- Not for children under 3 years. See below for full warning. Crisscross Ponytail flip $15 Half-side fishtail $15 2 pigtails $15 side ponytail $10 Ponytail $10 -- Not for children under 3 years. See below for full warning. Half-ponytail $10 All down $10 -- -- Not for children under 3 years. See below for full warning. 800-845-0005 americangirl.com ©/™ 2019 American Girl 8+ DOLL HAIR SALON STYLES FOR LAYERED HAIR Sweetheart Half-ponytail 2 half-braids $20 Zigzag ponytail $20 $20 Ponytail veil $20 $20 braid twist with braid -- Not for children under 3 years. See below for full warning. Crisscross $ Half-side fishtail $ 2 pigtails $15 $ $10 Waterfall 15 15 side ponytail 10 Ponytail -- Not for children under 3 years. See below for full warning. Half-ponytail $10 All down $10 -- Not for children under 3 years. See below for full warning. -- 800-845-0005 americangirl.com ©/™ 2019 American Girl 8+ DOLL HAIR SALON STYLES FOR TEXTURED HAIR Sweetheart 2 braids $20 Zigzag ponytail $20 2 half-braids $20 Fishtail braid $20 $20 braid -- Not for children under 3 years. See below for full warning. Double- Half-ponytail Half- Ponytail veil $20 $20 $20 $15 Waterfall $15 decker ponytail twist with braid ponytail braid -- Not for children under 3 years.
    [Show full text]
  • Philadelphia's Natural Solutions for Hair Loss
    Philadelphia's Natural Solutions for Hair Loss Hello! Food Drive for Philabundance Our November Food Drive For Philabunance Was A HUGE SUCCESS. We Could Not Have Done It Without All Of Your Generous Donations. CONGRATULATIONS To Our RAFFLE WINNER: Valerie Jarvis NO JOKE: $10 Elixir Oil SALE Come by, Say hi We Have Our Beloved Elixir Oil on Sale All December Long (Regular Price $16.95) The Peppermint, Sage and Rosemary stimulate the scalp and helps with hair growth, while the Caster and Grapeseed Oil moisturizes the scalp and hair beautifully. Great For: Hot Oil Treatments Moisturizing Your Whole Body Braid Hair Styles Wig Wearers Growing Healthy Hair Can High Frequency Treatments Help Hair Loss ? Reasons to use the High Frequency treatment for the scalp: – If your hair has a slow growth cycle – To increase the growth of your hair – If you have dry, tight scalp – If you have an itchy scalp – If you are suffering from dandruff – To help diffuse Alopecia – To help deal with the effects of Alopecia areata – If you have Seborrheic Dermatitis High Frequency treatments have been tried and tested on men and women for years to reduce thinning, stimulate hair growth, and to nurture fuller, healthier looking hair. Our treatments revitalize damaged hair, are easy to use, help to reverse the hair loss process, and have no known adverse side effects. Ask your stylist about High Frequency Treatments during your next appointment or schedule one today. About Blue Sage Hair Wellness Hair loss is a major problem affecting women of all ages. Blue Sage Hair Wellness is a boutique salon addressing personal hair loss concerns caused by extreme styles, over processing, stress, glue weaves, medication & heredity.
    [Show full text]
  • Perfect Your Plait Fishtail Plait
    Headmasters MASTERCLASS Perfect your Plait FISHTAIL PLAIT 1. Smooth your hair with the Mason 2. Hold the hair in place and divide into Pearson brush and gather at the nape of two equal sections. Pull a 1cm (or smaller) your neck to one side. strand from underneath the back section into the middle of the two sections. 3. Next take a small strand from 4. Tie ends with the clear elastic band You will need: underneath the front section and pull it then tease the plait with your thumbs to Mason Pearson Brush into the middle. Simply keep repeating loosen and add texture. Finish with L’Oréal Clear Elastic Bands this until you reach the end of your hair Professionnel tecni art air fix. (remember to make sure you always have L’Oréal Professionnel tecni art air fix two sections in your hands). Braids are back and hotter than ever this season, Fishbone, Lace & French all graced the S/S 2010 Catwalks from Alexander Wang to Missoni. A technique that can be tricky until mastered, Headmasters introduces its new and exclusive masterclass service ‘Perfect Your Plait’. This unique Headmasters tutorial teaches three plait techniques step-by-step, giving you the tools to create catwalk worthy hair. LACE BRAID 1. Prep your hair with L’Oréal 2. Divide into two equal sections and Professionnel tecni art full volume extra gather into side ponytails behind your ears then create the perfect centre parting with using the lengths of ribbon elastic. your pintail comb. You will need: Pintail Comb 2 x 15cm Length Ribbon Elastic 3.
    [Show full text]
  • PRICE LIST Price List Valid from 8.10.2019 HAIRDRESSING -10 %With SEEMI Card
    Street: Szpitalna 32 & Szpitalna 34 phone: +48509908580 (entrance trough coffee Consonni 1floor) [email protected] Kraków 31-024 Instagram: seemisalon facebook: seemisalon PRICE LIST Price list valid from 8.10.2019 HAIRDRESSING -10 %with SEEMI card LADIES COLOURING HAIR CUT......................................................(55min) Short / medium / long.........................79zł |89zł|99zł COLOURING ONE COLOR Consultation, washing, styling Short hair...............................................from 160zł* STYLING.......................................................(30min) Average price:160zł-240zł. Short / medium / long ….....................55zł |65zł|75zł Medium hair.......................................... from 170zł* BANG..................................................................17zł Average price: 170zł-250zł CHILDREN up to 10 years old ….....................43zł Long hair............................................... from 180zł* Average price:180zł-260zł GENTLEMAN **The above prices depends on hair dye usage. We add 1zł for 1gram when exceeded 40 gram. The price of modeling or MACHINE HAIRCUT (25 min)...........................32zł styling should be added to the service. HAIRCUT (45 min).....................................65zł/75zł Consultation, washing, styling OMBRE/SOMBRE/BALEYAGE BEARD STYLING (15min).................................22zł Short hair...............................................from 180zł* MUSTACHE TRIMMING(10min)........................17zł Average price:180zł-270zł. EYEBROW SHAPING (10min)........................
    [Show full text]
  • The Braiding Cases, Cultural Deference, and the Inadequate Protection of Black Women Consumers
    The Braiding Cases, Cultural Deference, and the Inadequate Protection of Black Women Consumers Monica C. Bellt IN TRO D U CTIO N ................................................................................................126 I. THE SIGNIFICANCE OF BLACK WOMEN'S HAIR ..........................................128 A . Cultural Significance ...................................................................129 B . PoliticalSignificance ................................................................... 130 C . Legal Significance........................................................................ 132 D. Significance to Entrepreneurship................................................. 133 II. UNDERSTANDING THE MODERN BRAIDING INDUSTRY ..............................134 A. The IncreasingProfessionalism of Braidingand its Costs ..........135 B. Modern-Day Abolitionists?: Braiders' Responses to State C rackdow ns .................................................................................137 1. Washington, D.C.: Uqdah v.District of Columbia ................137 2. California: Cornwell v.Hamilton ..........................................138 3. Mississippi: Armstrong v.Lunsford .......................................139 III. WHAT'S AT STAKE: HARM AND ARBITRARINESS IN THE REGULATION OF B LACK H A IR ...................................................................................140 A. Black Women Consumers: Braiding as a "Harmless" Practice. 140 B. Black Women Entrepreneurs:Braiding Regulations as ArbitraryBarriers to Economic Independence...........................
    [Show full text]