Threatened Ecosystem, Shared Responsibility
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Lake Turkana and the Lower Omo the Arid and Semi-Arid Lands Account for 50% of Kenya’S Livestock Production (Snyder, 2006)
Lake Turkana & the Lower Omo: Hydrological Impacts of Major Dam & Irrigation Development REPORT African Studies Centre Sean Avery (BSc., PhD., C.Eng., C. Env.) © Antonella865 | Dreamstime © Antonella865 Consultant’s email: [email protected] Web: www.watres.com LAKE TURKANA & THE LOWER OMO: HYDROLOGICAL IMPACTS OF MAJOR DAM & IRRIGATION DEVELOPMENTS CONTENTS – VOLUME I REPORT Chapter Description Page EXECUTIVE(SUMMARY ..................................................................................................................................1! 1! INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................... 12! 1.1! THE(CONTEXT ........................................................................................................................................ 12! 1.2! THE(ASSIGNMENT .................................................................................................................................. 14! 1.3! METHODOLOGY...................................................................................................................................... 15! 2! DEVELOPMENT(PLANNING(IN(THE(OMO(BASIN ......................................................................... 18! 2.1! INTRODUCTION(AND(SUMMARY(OVERVIEW(OF(FINDINGS................................................................... 18! 2.2! OMO?GIBE(BASIN(MASTER(PLAN(STUDY,(DECEMBER(1996..............................................................19! 2.2.1! OMO'GIBE!BASIN!MASTER!PLAN!'!TERMS!OF!REFERENCE...........................................................................19! -
Kenya Roads Act
LAWS OF KENYA KENYA ROADS ACT No. 2 of 2007 Revised Edition 2012 [2007] Published by the National Council for Law Reporting with the Authority of the Attorney-General www.kenyalaw.org [Rev. 2012] No. 2 of 2007 Kenya Roads NO. 2 OF 2007 KENYA ROADS ACT ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS PART I – PRELIMINARY Section 1. Short title. 2. Interpretation. PART II – ESTABLISHMENT OF VARIOUS AUTHORITIES A – The Kenya National Highways Authority 3. Establishment of the Kenya National Highways Authority. 4. Functions of the Authority. 5. The Board of the Authority. B – The Kenya Rural Roads Authority 6. Establishment of the Kenya Rural Roads Authority. 7. Functions of the Authority. 8. The Board of the Authority C – The Kenya Urban Roads Authority 9. Establishment of the Kenya Urban Roads Authority. 10. Functions of the Authority. 11. Board of the Authority. PART III – ADMINISTRATION 12. Tenure of office. 13. Director-General. 14. Qualifications of Director-General. 15. Other staff of the Authority. 16. Delegation by Board. 17. Remuneration of Board members. 18. Authority to make regulations relating to staff. 19. Regulations on staff by Minister. 20. Regional offices. 21. Delegation of functions by Authority. PART IV – POWERS OF AUTHORITIES GENERALLY 22. Powers of Authority as a statutory body. 23. Acquisition of land for purposes of the Authority. 24. Power to enter and survey land. 25. Power to enter land to prevent accidents. 26. Power to enter and to alter position of pipes etc. 3 [Issue 1] No. 2 of 2007 [Rev. 2012] Kenya Roads Section 27. Power to remove pipes etc. from within the road reserve. -
Deliverable 4.4.1 Drainage Basin Water Resources Development and Attributed Causes in Eastern and Southern Africa
Contract number: 031A249A Work package number 4 December 2014 Deliverable 4.4.1 Drainage Basin Water Resources Development and Attributed Causes in Eastern and Southern Africa Literature review report in frames of the Trans-SEC project study on water resources development in the Wami-Ruvu river basin, Tanzania Meike Pendo Schaefer, Ottfried Dietrich Institute of Landscape Hydrology Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF) Müncheberg, Germany Public use Yes Confidenal use --- “Drainage Basin Water Resources Development and Attributed Causes in Eastern and Southern Africa” Literature review report in frames of the Trans-SEC project study on water resources development in the Wami-Ruvu river basin, Tanzania December 2014 Meike Pendo Schaefer, Ottfried Dietrich Institute of Landscape Hydrology Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF) Müncheberg, Germany gefördert Table of Content 1. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................................ 6 2. METHODICAL APPROACH ............................................................................................................................. 9 2.1 Study selection criteria ...................................................................................................................... 9 2.2 Database structure .......................................................................................................................... 10 2.3 Definition of terminology -
Frontalier: La Frontière Commune Du Kenya Et De La Tanzanie Dans La Zone D'himo/Taveta
Frontière et espace (trans)frontalier : la frontière commune du Kenya et de la Tanzanie dans la zone d’Himo/Taveta Pavel Kabacoff To cite this version: Pavel Kabacoff. Frontière et espace (trans)frontalier : la frontière commune du Kenya et de la Tanzanie dans la zone d’Himo/Taveta. Sciences de l’environnement. 1999. dumas-01262162 HAL Id: dumas-01262162 https://dumas.ccsd.cnrs.fr/dumas-01262162 Submitted on 26 Jan 2016 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Maitrise de Geographic Ann& universitaire Travail d'Etude et de Recherche 1998-1999 FRONTIERE ET ESPACE (TRANS)FRONTALIER : La frontiere commune du Kenya et de la Tanzanie dans la zone d'Himotraveta. WRA 1111111E11 N oa /05 K-A ES 3 4t.i.ya Pavel KABACOFF Sous la direction de Francois Bart Avec le soutien et le financement Professeur a l'universite de Bordeaux III de l'IFRA - Nairobi et du DYMSET Institut de Geographie Louis Papy olo Universite Michel de Montaigne — Bordeaux III A ma famine, Florent, Hayat et Connie. I r. AVANT-PROPOS Je tiens a remercier toutes les personnes qui m'ont permis de me rendre et de sejourner au Kenya et en Tanzanie et qui ont participe de pres ou de loin a cette etude. -
Iucn Water and Nature Initiative Pangani Basin Water Board
IUCN WATER AND NATURE INITIATIVE PANGANI BASIN WATER BOARD1 PANGANI RIVER BASIN FLOW ASSESSMENT Basin Delineation Report Final Report J. King, C. Brown, J. Turpie, B. Clark, A. Duffel-Graham, G. Lugomela, H. Sadiki, B. L. Benno, A. Hepelwa, L. T Kaaya, D Salum, L. Lukambuzi, E. Materu, Felix Peter, S. Kamugisha, F. Mahay and H. Beuster January 2008 1 As of 2010, Pangani Basin Water Office is known as Pangani Basin Water Board Published by: Pangani Basin Water Board (PBWB) International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Copyright: © 2010 International Union for Conservation of Nature and Pangani Basin Water Board This publication may be produced in whole or part and in any form for education or non-profit uses, without special permission from the copyright holder, provided acknowledgement of the source is made. IUCN would appreciate receiving a copy of any publication which uses this publication as a source. No use of this publication may be made for resale or other commercial purpose without the prior written permission of IUCN. Citation: PBWB/IUCN. 2008. Basin Delineation Report. Pangani Basin Water Board, Moshi and IUCN Eastern and Southern Africa Regional Programme, Nairobi. 57 Pages Available from: IUCN - ESARO Publications Service Unit, P. O. Box 68200 - 00200, Nairobi, Kenya; Telephone ++ 254 20 890605-12; Fax ++ 254 20 890615; E-mail: [email protected] The designations of geographical entities in this book, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the participating organizations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. -
Eastern Afromontane Biodiversity Hotspot
Ecosystem Profile EASTERN AFROMONTANE BIODIVERSITY HOTSPOT FINAL VERSION 24 JANUARY 2012 Prepared by: BirdLife International with the technical support of: Conservation International / Science and Knowledge Division IUCN Global Species Programme – Freshwater Unit IUCN –Eastern Africa Plant Red List Authority Saudi Wildlife Authority Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Centre for Middle Eastern Plants The Cirrus Group UNEP World Conservation Monitoring Centre WWF - Eastern and Southern Africa Regional Programme Office Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund And support from the International Advisory Committee Neville Ash, UNEP Division of Environmental Policy Implementation; Elisabeth Chadri, MacArthur Foundation; Fabian Haas, International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology; Matthew Hall, Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Centre for Middle Eastern Plants; Sam Kanyamibwa, Albertine Rift Conservation Society; Jean-Marc Froment, African Parks Foundation; Kiunga Kareko, WWF, Eastern and Southern Africa Regional Programme Office; Karen Laurenson, Frankfurt Zoological Society; Leo Niskanen, IUCN Eastern & Southern Africa Regional Programme; Andy Plumptre, Wildlife Conservation Society; Sarah Saunders, Royal Society for the Protection of Birds; Lucy Waruingi, African Conservation Centre. Drafted by the ecosystem profiling team: Ian Gordon, Richard Grimmett, Sharif Jbour, Maaike Manten, Ian May, Gill Bunting (BirdLife International) Pierre Carret, Nina Marshall, John Watkin (CEPF) Naamal de Silva, Tesfay Woldemariam, Matt Foster (Conservation International) -
Joseph L. Awange and Obiero Ong'ang'a Lake Victoria
Joseph L. Awange and Obiero Ong'ang'a Lake Victoria Joseph L. Awange Obiero Ong'ang'a Lake Victoria Ecology, Resources, Environment With 83 Figures AUTHORS: PROF. DR. ING. DR. OBIERO ONG'ANG'A JOSEPH L. AWANGE OSIENALA (FRIENDS OF LAKE DEPARTMENT OF VICTORIA) ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES P.O.BOX 4580-40103 MASENO UNIVERSITY KISUMU, KENYA P.O. BOX 333 MASENO, KENYA E-mail: E-mail: [email protected] [email protected] ISBN 10 3-540-32574-3 Springer Berlin Heidelberg New York ISBN 13 978-3-540-32574-1 Springer Berlin Heidelberg New York Library of Congress Control Number: 2006924571 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broad- casting, reproduction on microfilm or in any other way, and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the German Copyright Law of September 9, 1965, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer-Verlag. Violations are liable to prosecution under the German Copyright Law. Springer is a part of Springer Science+Business Media springeronline.com © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2006 Printed in The Netherlands The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant pro- tective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. Cover design: E. Kirchner, Heidelberg Production: A. -
Transboundary Issues
67 “It is generally realized that the protection, management and development of … shared ecosystems … require a regional approach…” -UNEP and GEF 2008 Chapter 3: Transboundary Issues he plants, animals, micro-organisms, waters, weather systems, and other elements that constitute the environment — including people — do not remain within jurisdictional boundaries. More often Tthan not, they cross the political boundaries between nations. When this occurs, the environmental issues of mutual concern that arise from the shared natural area, resource, system, or migratory species are called “transboundary”. Transboundary issues present unique challenges for a number of reasons. Confl icts can arise when an environmental problem caused in one nation spills over into another. On the other hand, neighbouring countries often face similar problems related to both the causes of environmental change in a shared natural area and to the impacts on people and livelihoods. Cooperative environmental management and policy- making to address issues of mutual concern are complicated, however, since laws and regulations usually differ on either side of a border and there are many institutional players with different agendas and mandates. Transboundary Environmental Issues Kenya shares borders with fi ve other East African countries: Ethiopia, Sudan, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, and Somalia. Inevitably, many of its ecosystems and natural resources are transboundary. This chapter presents examples of four transboundary environmental issues of importance to Kenya and her neighbours: • Transboundary protected ecosystems; • Transboundary water resources; • Transboundary movement of people; • Transboundary movement of pests and disease. The Tanzania (on left) and Kenya (on right) border on the northeast slopes of Mt. Kilimanjaro Sun Setting on Lake Victoria Lake Victoria, shared by Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda, is the second largest freshwater lake in the world. -
A Note on the Fishes of Lake Jipe and Lake Chale on the Kenya-Tanzania Border
A Note on the Fishes of Lake Jipe and Lake Chale on the Kenya-Tanzania Border. Item Type Journal Contribution Authors Dadzie, S.; Haller, R.D.; Trewavas, E. Download date 01/10/2021 04:07:07 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/1834/7784 @ Page 46 No.l92 A NOTE ON THE FISHESOF LAKE JIPE AND LAKE CHALE ON THE KENYA.TANZANIABORDER StephenDadzie', Rene D. Ilaller'& EthelwynnTrewavas ' G Lake Jipe is a shallow basin at about 3' 40' S 37' 40' E, east of the North Pare Mountains in Tanzania.Chala is a smallerlake lying in a rocky craterabout 19km north of Lake Jipe. In 1951, whenitwas visitedbyDr.Inwe-McConnell(thenMissR.H.Lowe)LakeJipewasabout 12miles ( 19 lnn) long and 1.5 miles (2 km) wide andonly a few feet deep. Its northernend is a swampinto which flows a stream, known in Kenya as the Lumi, from Mount Kilimanjaro. From its northwesternend issues,at least in wetter periods,the River Ruvrt' headwaterof the long river formerly known by that name,but now called the Pangani,the nameof the town at its mouth on the Indian Ocean.Since the formation of the barragelake Nyumba ya Mungu (NYM) in the upper PanganittreRuvuflowsfromLakeJipeintotheswampynorth-eastcornerofthislake.I-akeJipe's swampyedges are surroundedby semi-aquaticgnsses and reeds,and patchesof water-weeds (Najas mdPotamogeton\ spreadtheir leavesand flowers on its surface. Numerouswater bfuds prey on the lake's faunaand these and hippopotamus fertilize the water. The sketchby Sir llarry Johnston,reproduced here from his book of 1886,gives an idea of the lake's appearanceas it remainstoday, (Fig. -
National Planning Tool for the Implementation of the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands
NATIONAL PLANNING TOOL FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE RAMSAR CONVENTION ON WETLANDS (And the approved format for National Reports to be submitted for the 9th Meeting of the Conference of the Contracting Parties, Uganda, 2005) Ramsar COP9 National Planning Tool-National Report Format Page 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS (see footnote 1) INSTITUTIONAL INFORMATION .......................................................................................................4 SUMMARY OF IMPLEMENTATION (OPTIONAL) ............................................................................4 OPERATIONAL OBJECTIVE 1. INVENTORY AND ASSESSMENT .................................................5 OPERATIONAL OBJECTIVE 1.1: Describe the extent of wetland resources, especially at global and national (or, where appropriate, provincial) scales, in order to inform and underpin implementation of the convention and in particular the application of the wise use principle ..5 OPERATIONAL OBJECTIVE 1.2: Assess and monitor the condition of wetland resources, both globally and nationally (or, where appropriate, provincially), in order to inform and underpin implementation of the Convention and in particular the application of the wise use principle......................................................................................................................................................................................................8 OPERATIONAL OBJECTIVE 2. POLICIES AND LEGISLATION, INCLUDING IMPACT ASSESSMENT AND VALUATION........................................................................................................14 -
Aquatic Weed Problem in Lake Jipe
AQUATIC WEED PROBLEM IN LAKE JIPE Lake Jipe: its location and economic importance. Lake Jipe is in Mwanga District, Kilimanjaro Region, and lies on the border with Kenya. A stream drains from the lake southward through a wetland and empties its waters in Nyumba ya Mungu dam some kilometers downstream. The lake is a source of water for domestic use and for livestock and supports a moderate fishery for local population in the surrounding areas. The surrounding wetland harbours plants that the local people use to make some handcraft e.g. baskets, and mats. The lake and the surrounding area could be developed into a recreational area and eco-tourism. Aquatic weed problem at Jipe. The floating weed in Lake Jipe is not exotic as Water Hyacinth is. The weed is indigenous to East Africa. For this reason it is not possible to control it using classical biological control as it was done for water hyacinth control in Rivers Pangani and Sigi and Lake Victoria. The weed in Lake Jipe is called Water Sedge and is scientifically known as Cyperus papyrus. It is a dominant plant in the wetland, which is adjacent to the Lake from where it is spreading and taking up much of the Lake surface. Other weeds are also found but are fewer in number and less aggressive than papyrus. Water Sedge was mentioned as a serious aquatic weed in Jipe in 1994 when a survey for water hyacinth in Tanzanian water bodies was made. By then about one fifth of the lake surface was estimated to have been taken up by the weed. -
View Technical Report
STOCKHOLM ENVIRONMENT INSTITUTE DISTRIBUTION OF THIS POCUHEN7 IS U.«U/uED " FOREIGN SALES PRG.-iioiiED Bioenergy Options Multidisciplinary Participatory Method for Assessing Bioenergy Options for Rural Villages in Tanzania Kauzeni, A.S., Masao, H.P., Sawe, E.N., Shechambo, F.C. Institute of Resource Assessment, University of-JDar Es'Salaam Ellegard; A. Stockholm Environment Institute Energy, Environment and Development Series - No. 44 Published by Stockholm Environment Institute ISBN: 91 88714 594 1998 ISSN: 1400-4348 DISCLAIMER Portions of this document may be illegible in electronic image products. Images are produced from the best available original document. Bioenergy Options Multidisciplinary Participatory Method for Assessing Bioenergy Options for Rural Villages in Tanzania Kauzeni, A.S., Masao, H.P., Sawe, E.N., Shechambo, F.C. Institute of Resource Assessment, University of Dar Es Salaam Ellegard, A. Stockholm Environment Institute Stockholm Environment Institute Box 2142 S-103 14 Stockholm Sweden Tel: +46 8 412 14 00 Fax: +46 8 723 03 48 E-mail: [email protected] WWW: http://www.sei.se/ Responsible Editor: Karin Hultcrantz Copy and Layout: Karin Hultcrantz Stockholm Environment Institute © Copyright 1998 Stockholm Environment Institute. No part of this report may be reproduced in any form by photostat, microfilm, or any other means without written permission from the publisher. ISBN: 91 88714 59 4 ISSN: 1400-4348 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY.......................................................................................vi