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Spatiotemporal Pattern of Phenology Across Geographic Gradients in Insects
Zurich Open Repository and Archive University of Zurich Main Library Strickhofstrasse 39 CH-8057 Zurich www.zora.uzh.ch Year: 2017 Spatiotemporal pattern of phenology across geographic gradients in insects Khelifa, Rassim Abstract: Phenology – the timing of recurrent biological events – influences nearly all aspects of ecology and evolution. Phenological shifts have been recorded in a wide range of animals and plants worldwide during the past few decades. Although the phenological responses differ between taxa, they may also vary geographically, especially along gradients such as latitude or elevation. Since changes in phenology have been shown to affect ecology, evolution, human health and the economy, understanding pheno- logical shifts has become a priority. Although phenological shifts have been associated with changes in temperature, there is still little comprehension of the phenology-temperature relationship, particularly the mechanisms influencing its strength and the extent to which it varies geographically. Such ques- tions would ideally be addressed by combining controlled laboratory experiments on thermal response with long-term observational datasets and historical temperature records. Here, I used odonates (drag- onflies and damselflies) and Sepsid scavenger flies to unravel how temperature affects development and phenology at different latitudes and elevations. The main purpose of this thesis is to provide essential knowledge on the factors driving the spatiotemporal phenological dynamics by (1) investigating how phenology changed in time and space across latitude and elevation in northcentral Europe during the past three decades, (2) assessing potential temporal changes in thermal sensitivity of phenology and (3) describing the geographic pattern and usefulness of thermal performance curves in predicting natural responses. -
Dragonfly Survey Report
Moorebank Precinct West Threatened Dragonfly Species Survey Plan Report Part 4, Division 4.1, State Significant Development September 2016 TACTICAL GROUP MOOREBANK PRECINCT WEST Threatened Dragonfly Species Survey Plan Report Author Adam Costenoble Checker Kate Carroll Approver Ketan Patel Report No 001 Date 26/09/2016 Revision Text Final This report has been prepared for Tactical Group in accordance with the terms and conditions of appointment for AA009335 dated July 2016. Arcadis Australia Pacific Pty Limited (ABN 76 104 485 289) cannot accept any responsibility for any use of or reliance on the contents of this report by any third party. REVISIONS Prepared Approved Revision Date Description by by Adam 001 26/09/16 For submission to DPI Fisheries Ketan Patel Costenoble V i CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................................ 1 1 INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................... 2 1.1 Project Overview ................................................................................................................. 2 1.2 Purpose of this report ......................................................................................................... 3 1.3 Aims of this Report ............................................................................................................. 3 1.4 Consultation ....................................................................................................................... -
Temporal Changes in the Macroinvertebrate Fauna of Two Glacial Lakes, Cootapatamba and Albina, Snowy Mountains, New South Wales
Avondale College ResearchOnline@Avondale Science and Mathematics Papers and Journal Articles School of Science and Mathematics 7-29-2013 Temporal Changes in the Macroinvertebrate Fauna of Two Glacial Lakes, Cootapatamba and Albina, Snowy Mountains, New South Wales Brian Timms University of New South Wales Jason K. Morton Avondale College of Higher Education, [email protected] Ken Green National Parks and Wildlife Service Follow this and additional works at: https://research.avondale.edu.au/sci_math_papers Part of the Ecology and Evolutionary Biology Commons Recommended Citation Timms, B. V., Morton, J. & Green, K. (2013). Temporal changes in the Macroinvertebrate Fauna of two Glacial Lakes, Cootapatamba and Albina, Snowy Mountains, New South Wales. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 135, 45-54. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the School of Science and Mathematics at ResearchOnline@Avondale. It has been accepted for inclusion in Science and Mathematics Papers and Journal Articles by an authorized administrator of ResearchOnline@Avondale. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Temporal changes in the Macroinvertebrate Fauna of two Glacial Lakes, Cootapatamba and Albina, Snowy Mountains, New South Wales BRIAN V TIMMS1, JASON MORTON2 AND KEN GREEN3. 1Australian Wetlands, Rivers and Landscape Centre, School of Biology, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of New South Wales, Kensington, NSW, 2052. 2School of Science and Mathematics, Avondale College of Higher Education, PO Box 19, Cooranbong, NSW, 2265. 3National Parks and Wildlife Service, Snowy Mountains Region, PO Box 2228, Jindabyne, NSW, 2627. Published on 29 July 2013 at http://escholarship.library.usyd.edu.au/journals/index.php/LIN Timms, B.V., Morton, J. -
Brooklyn, Cloudland, Melsonby (Gaarraay)
BUSH BLITZ SPECIES DISCOVERY PROGRAM Brooklyn, Cloudland, Melsonby (Gaarraay) Nature Refuges Eubenangee Swamp, Hann Tableland, Melsonby (Gaarraay) National Parks Upper Bridge Creek Queensland 29 April–27 May · 26–27 July 2010 Australian Biological Resources Study What is Contents Bush Blitz? Bush Blitz is a four-year, What is Bush Blitz? 2 multi-million dollar Abbreviations 2 partnership between the Summary 3 Australian Government, Introduction 4 BHP Billiton and Earthwatch Reserves Overview 6 Australia to document plants Methods 11 and animals in selected properties across Australia’s Results 14 National Reserve System. Discussion 17 Appendix A: Species Lists 31 Fauna 32 This innovative partnership Vertebrates 32 harnesses the expertise of many Invertebrates 50 of Australia’s top scientists from Flora 62 museums, herbaria, universities, Appendix B: Threatened Species 107 and other institutions and Fauna 108 organisations across the country. Flora 111 Appendix C: Exotic and Pest Species 113 Fauna 114 Flora 115 Glossary 119 Abbreviations ANHAT Australian Natural Heritage Assessment Tool EPBC Act Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (Commonwealth) NCA Nature Conservation Act 1992 (Queensland) NRS National Reserve System 2 Bush Blitz survey report Summary A Bush Blitz survey was conducted in the Cape Exotic vertebrate pests were not a focus York Peninsula, Einasleigh Uplands and Wet of this Bush Blitz, however the Cane Toad Tropics bioregions of Queensland during April, (Rhinella marina) was recorded in both Cloudland May and July 2010. Results include 1,186 species Nature Refuge and Hann Tableland National added to those known across the reserves. Of Park. Only one exotic invertebrate species was these, 36 are putative species new to science, recorded, the Spiked Awlsnail (Allopeas clavulinus) including 24 species of true bug, 9 species of in Cloudland Nature Refuge. -
Adam's Emerald Dragonfly
Adam’s Emerald Dragonfly - Archaeophya adamsi December 2013, Primefact 187, Third edition Fisheries Ecosystems Unit, Port Stephens Fisheries Institute Description The Adam’s Emerald Dragonfly (also called Horned Urfly) is a moderately large, robust Dragonfly. Larvae grow to about 23mm in length and have a large two-lobed frontal plate on the head (see Figure 1), which distinguishes them from any other species found in NSW. The adults have a brown-black body with yellow markings, and a slight green or bluish metallic reflection on some parts. The abdomen length is around 46 mm and wingspan around 75 mm. Habitat and ecology Adam’s Emerald Dragonfly larvae have been Figure 1: Adult Adam’s Emerald Dragonfly (Photo: found in narrow, shaded riffle zones with CSIRO Entomology) and larva (Photo: J. Hawking, moss and abundant riparian vegetation (often Line drawing: G. Theischinger) closed canopy) in small to moderate sized creeks with gravel or sandy bottoms. Introduction All dragonflies are predatory. The larvae stalk or ambush aquatic prey while the adults The Adam’s Emerald Dragonfly (Archaeophya capture prey while flying. adamsi Fraser) is one of Australia’s rarest Adam’s Emerald Dragonfly larvae may live, in dragonflies. Only a small number of adults have particular cases, up to 7 years and undergo ever been collected, and the species is only various moults before metamorphosing into known from a few sites in the greater Sydney adults. Adults are thought to live for a few region. Some remaining areas of habitat are months at most. under threat from urban, industrial and agricultural development. -
HEXAPODA INSECTA Australia's Faunal Extinction Crisis Submission
SUPPORTING INFORMATION Table S3 Australian insects and allied invertebrates that have been listed under various conservation schedules, including State/Territory Acts, the EPBC Act and the IUCN Red List, and their occurrence in IBRA regions. Listed species Conservation status Conservation status Conservation status IBRA region (State) (various (EPBC Act 1999) (IUCN Red List 2017) State/Territory Acts) HEXAPODA INSECTA BLATTODEA Panesthia lata Walker, 1868, (Lord Howe Island Endangered PSI (NSW) Wood-feeding Cockroach) (Biodiversity Conservation Act 2016) COLEOPTERA Aulacopris matthewsi Storey, 1986 (Flightless Vulnerable WET (QLD) Dung Beetle) Castiarina insculpta (Carter, 1934) (Miena Jewel Endangered TCH (TAS) Beetle) (Threatened Species Protection Act 1995 Catadromus lacordairei Boisduval , 1835 (Green- Vulnerable FUR, TNM (TAS) lined Ground Beetle) (Threatened Species Protection Act 1995) Enchymus sp. nov. Pascoe, 1871 (Weldborough Rare (Threatened BEL (TAS) Forest Weevil) Species Protection Act 1995) Goedetrechus mendumae Moore, 1972 (Ida Bay Vulnerable TSR (TAS) Cave Beetle) (Threatened Species Protection Act 1995) Goedetrechus parallelus Moore, 1972 (Junee- Vulnerable TWE (TAS) Florentine Cave Beetle) (Threatened Species Protection Act 1995) Hoplogonus bornemisszai Bartolozzi, 1996 Endangered Critically Endangered BEL (TAS) (Bornemissza’s Stag Beetle) (Threatened Species Protection Act 1995 – TAS) Hoplogonus simsoni Parry, 1875 (Simsons Stag Vulnerable Vulnerable BEL, TCH (TAS) Beetle) (Threatened Species Protection Act 1995) Hoplogonus -
Jervis Bay Territory Page 1 of 50 21-Jan-11 Species List for NRM Region (Blank), Jervis Bay Territory
Biodiversity Summary for NRM Regions Species List What is the summary for and where does it come from? This list has been produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities (SEWPC) for the Natural Resource Management Spatial Information System. The list was produced using the AustralianAustralian Natural Natural Heritage Heritage Assessment Assessment Tool Tool (ANHAT), which analyses data from a range of plant and animal surveys and collections from across Australia to automatically generate a report for each NRM region. Data sources (Appendix 2) include national and state herbaria, museums, state governments, CSIRO, Birds Australia and a range of surveys conducted by or for DEWHA. For each family of plant and animal covered by ANHAT (Appendix 1), this document gives the number of species in the country and how many of them are found in the region. It also identifies species listed as Vulnerable, Critically Endangered, Endangered or Conservation Dependent under the EPBC Act. A biodiversity summary for this region is also available. For more information please see: www.environment.gov.au/heritage/anhat/index.html Limitations • ANHAT currently contains information on the distribution of over 30,000 Australian taxa. This includes all mammals, birds, reptiles, frogs and fish, 137 families of vascular plants (over 15,000 species) and a range of invertebrate groups. Groups notnot yet yet covered covered in inANHAT ANHAT are notnot included included in in the the list. list. • The data used come from authoritative sources, but they are not perfect. All species names have been confirmed as valid species names, but it is not possible to confirm all species locations. -
Nudipleura Bathydorididae Bathydoris Clavigera AY165754 2064 AY427444 1383 AF249222 445 AF249808 599
!"#$"%&'"()*&**'+),#-"',).+%/0+.+()-,)12+),",1+.)$./&3)1/),+-),'&$,)45&("3'+&.-6) !"#$%&'()*"%&+,)-"#."%)-'/%0(%1/'2,3,)45/6"%7/')89:0/5;,)8/'(7")<=)>(5#&%?)@)A(BC"/5)DBC'E752,3 +F/G"':H/%:)&I)A"'(%/)JB&#K#:/H#)FK%"H(B#,)4:H&#GC/'/)"%7)LB/"%)M/#/"'BC)N%#.:$:/,)OC/)P%(Q/'#(:K)&I)O&RK&,)?S+S?) *"#C(T"%&C",)*"#C(T",)UC(V")2WWSX?Y;,)Z"G"%=)2D8D-S-"Q"'("%)D:":/)U&55/B.&%)&I)[&&5&1K,)A9%BCC"$#/%#:'=)2+,)X+2;W) A9%BC/%,)</'H"%K=)3F/G"':H/%:)-(&5&1K)NN,)-(&[/%:'$H,)\$7T(1SA"6(H(5("%#SP%(Q/'#(:]:,)<'&^C"7/'%/'#:'=)2,)X2+?2) _5"%/11SA"'.%#'(/7,)</'H"%K`);D8D-S-"Q"'("%)D:":/)U&55/B.&%)&I)_"5/&%:&5&1K)"%7)</&5&1K,)</&V(&)U/%:/')\AP,) M(BC"'7S>"1%/'SD:'=)+a,)Xa333)A9%BC/%,)</'H"%K`)?>/#:/'%)4$#:'"5("%)A$#/$H,)\&BR/7)-"1);b,)>/5#CG&&5)FU,)_/':C,) >4)YbXY,)4$#:'"5("=))U&''/#G&%7/%B/)"%7)'/c$/#:#)I&')H":/'("5#)#C&$57)V/)"77'/##/7):&)!=*=)d/H"(5e)R"%&f"&'(=$S :&RK&="B=gGh) 7&33'+8+#1-.9)"#:/.8-;/#<) =-*'+)7>?)8$B5/&.7/)#/c$/%B/#)&I)G'(H/'#)$#/7)I&')"HG5(iB".&%)"%7)#/c$/%B(%1 =-*'+)7@?)<"#:'&G&7)#G/B(/#)"%7)#/c$/%B/#)$#/7)(%):C/)GCK5&1/%/.B)'/B&%#:'$B.&%)&I)/$:CK%/$'"%)B5"7/#)(%B5$7(%1) M(%1(B$5&(7/" A"$&.+)7>?)M46A\):'//#)V"#/7)&%)I&$'S1/%/)7":"#/:)T(:C&$:)&%/)&I):T&)H"g&')%$7(G5/$'"%)#$VB5"7/#e)d"h)8$7(V'"%BC(") d!"#$%&'()*+"%7),-.)/)&"h)"%7)dVh)_5/$'&V'"%BC&(7/")d0.-1('2("34$1*+"%7)5'/#$'/6*'3)"h= A"$&.+)7@?)O(H/SB"5(V'":/7)-J4DO):'//#)T(:C&$:)&%/)&I)I&$')B"5(V'".&%)G'(&'#e)d"h)i'#:)#G5(:)T(:C(%)J$&G(#:C&V'"%BC(")"%7) dVh)#G5(:#)V/:T//%)7"(%4$)1/)"%7)8/-"9'.)"%7)dBh)V/:T//%):)39)41.'6*)*)"%7):C'//)&:C/')'(%1(B$5(7#= A"$&.+)7B?)A'-"K/#):'//)V"#/7)&%)I&$'S1/%/)7":"#/:= -
“Opisthobranchia”! a Review on the Contribution of Mesopsammic Sea Slugs to Euthyneuran Systematics
Thalassas, 27 (2): 101-112 An International Journal of Marine Sciences BYE BYE “OPISTHOBRANCHIA”! A REVIEW ON THE CONTRIBUTION OF MESOPSAMMIC SEA SLUGS TO EUTHYNEURAN SYSTEMATICS SCHRÖDL M(1), JÖRGER KM(1), KLUSSMANN-KOLB A(2) & WILSON NG(3) Key words: Mollusca, Heterobranchia, morphology, molecular phylogeny, classification, evolution. ABSTRACT of most mesopsammic “opisthobranchs” within a comprehensive euthyneuran taxon set. During the last decades, textbook concepts of “Opisthobranchia” have been challenged by The present study combines our published morphology-based and, more recently, molecular and unpublished topologies, and indicates that studies. It is no longer clear if any precise distinctions monophyletic Rhodopemorpha cluster outside of can be made between major opisthobranch and Euthyneura among shelled basal heterobranchs, acte- pulmonate clades. Worm-shaped, mesopsammic taxa onids are the sister to rissoellids, and Nudipleura such as Acochlidia, Platyhedylidae, Philinoglossidae are the basal offshoot of Euthyneura. Furthermore, and Rhodopemorpha were especially problematic in Pyramidellidae, Sacoglossa and Acochlidia cluster any morphology-based system. Previous molecular within paraphyletic Pulmonata, as sister to remaining phylogenetic studies contained a very limited sampling “opisthobranchs”. Worm-like mesopsammic hetero- of minute and elusive meiofaunal slugs. Our recent branch taxa have clear independent origins and thus multi-locus approaches of mitochondrial COI and 16S their similarities are the result of convergent evolu- rRNA genes and nuclear 18S and 28S rRNA genes tion. Classificatory and evolutionary implications (“standard markers”) thus included representatives from our tree hypothesis are quite dramatic, as shown by some examples, and need to be explored in more detail in future studies. (1) Bavarian State Collection of Zoology. Münchhausenstr. -
New Taxa Described by Günther Theischinger (Update 2016)
New taxa described by Günther Theischinger (update 2016) Taxa, mostly of genus and species group, described as new: up to end of 2016: 41+, 729+ ODONATA, Aeshnidae Afroaeschna Peters & Theischinger, Odonatologica 40(3): 229 (2011). Agyrtacantha browni Marinov & Theischinger, International Dragonfly Fund - Report 53:2 (2012). Agyrtacantha picta Theischinger & Richards, Odonatologica xxx (2017). Gynacantha heros Theischinger & Richards, Odonatologica 41 (4): 356 (2012). Gynacantha nourlangie Theischinger & Watson, in Watson et al., The Australian Dragonflies: 41 (1991). Gynacantha nuda Theischinger & Richards, Odonatologica 45 (3/4): 318 (2016). Pinheyschna Peters & Theischinger, Odonatologica 40(3): 232 (2011). Pinheyschna waterstoni Peters & Theischinger, Odonatologica 40(3): 235 (2011). Zosteraeschna Peters & Theischinger, Odonatologica 40(3): 241 (2011). ODONATA, Argiolestidae Argiolestes angulatus Theischinger & Richards, in Tyagi, B.K. (ed.): Odonata Biology of Dragonflies: 34 (2007). Argiolestes fornicatus Theischinger & Richards, in Tyagi, B.K. (ed.): Odonata Biology of Dragonflies: 36 (2007). Argiolestes indentatus Theischinger & Richards, Odonatologica 35(1): 386 (2006). Argiolestes trigonalis Theischinger & Richards, Odonatologica 37(2): 168 (2008). Austroargiolestes brookhousei Theischinger & O'Farrell, Odonatologica 15 (4): 409 (1986). Austroargiolestes christine Theischinger & O'Farrell, Odonatologica 15 (4): 394 (1986). Austroargiolestes elke Theischinger & O'Farrell, Odonatologica 15 (4): 396 (1986). Austroargiolestes isabellae -
Identifying Liver Fluke Snails
Identifying liver fluke snails March 2017, Primefact 476, second edition Dr Joan Lloyd, former Veterinary Research Officer, EMAI Dr Joseph C Boray, former Principal Research Scientist, EMAI Dr Noel Campbell, former Senior Research Scientist, Department of Primary Industries, Victoria (Revised by) Stephen Love, Veterinarian/Research Officer (Parasitology), Sheep Industries, Armidale Introduction Finding liver fluke snails In NSW, about 20 million sheep and 2 million Liver fluke snails live in the mud or on plants in cattle graze pastures where liver fluke (Fasciola shallow water at the edge of springs, small hepatica) commonly occurs. Liver fluke is creeks, dam inflows and outflows, irrigation widespread across eastern NSW, where average channels, poorly drained drainage channels or in rainfall is about 600 mm or more a year. water troughs. They are small and sometimes Specifically, it occurs on the tablelands and difficult to find. nearby slopes, and the north and south coasts. It The kind of habitat in which the snail is found is also found in irrigation areas further west, often gives clues as to which type it is. For where the annual rainfall may only be 400 mm, example, Austropeplea (Lymnaea) tomentosa but is supplemented by regular irrigation. prefers trickling creeks flowing from hillside During its life cycle, liver fluke must develop in a springs and soaks (black bogs), and is only rarely particular type of small freshwater snail. found in dams, water troughs or large creeks. It can, however, be found in dam overflows after In Australia, the most important intermediate host heavy rain, or within spring-fed dam inflows and is the indigenous freshwater snail, Austropeplea outflows. -
Community Structure of Odonata Naiads of a Fish Farming Pond In
Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry 2019; SP5: 437-440 E-ISSN: 2278-4136 P-ISSN: 2349-8234 (Special Issue- 5) JPP 2019; SP5: 437-440 International Conference on Anindya Pattanayak “Food Security through Agriculture & Allied Sciences” PG Dept. of Zoology Magadh (May 27-29, 2019) University. Bodh-Gaya, Gaya, Bihar, India. Niwas Dubey Azad Community structure of odonata naiads of a fish PG Dept. of Zoology Magadh University. Bodh-Gaya, Gaya, farming pond in costal area of West Bengal, India Bihar, India. Priti R Pahari Anindya Pattanayak, Niwas Dubey Azad, Priti R Pahari and SNP Yadav PG Dept of zoology Tamralipta, Deen Mahavidyalaya. Tamluk, Purba Medinipur, West Bengal, India. Abstract SNP Yadav Deen Community structure of Odonata larvae was investigated in a fish farming pond at Tamluk located in the PG Dept. of Zoology Magadh coastal belt of West Bengal, India. In total 12 species under 3 families and 2 suborder were recorded University. Bodh-Gaya, Gaya, during study period. Suborders Anisoptera was the most dominant (76.16%) group. Family Gomphidae Bihar, India. had the lowest abundance (1.93%) and Family libellulidae had highest abundance (76.66%). All the species were not found throughout the year. Some species such as Pantala flavescens (Fabricius, 1798) of family Libellulidae was found only in rainy months thus behaving as species associated with rains. Species diversity, dominance index, equitability index and evenness indices during study period, suggest a moderately stressed and disturbed environment. Keywords: Odonata larvae, Libellulidae, Gomphidae, Species diversity Introduction The dragonfly & damselfly collectively known as Odonata constitute a small but well known, widely distributed group of insect order.