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Lowland Heathland Habitat Action Plan
Buckinghamshire & Milton Keynes Biodiversity Action Plan Lowland Heathland Habitat Action Plan Lowland Heathland Key associated species Adder Noctule Bilberry Round-leaved Sundew Bog Bush Cricket Serotine Bat Common Lizard Skylark Dartford Warbler Small Copper Green Ribbed Sedge Small Red Damselfly Heath Spotted Orchid Stonechat Hobby Tree Pipit Ling White Sedge Meadow Pipit Woodlark Nightjar Lowland heathland is characterised both by the presence of dwarf ericaceous species such as heather, gorse and cross-leaved heath and by the typical gently undulating landscape forms associated with it. It is generally found below 300 metres in altitude, on nutrient-poor mineral soils. Areas of high quality lowland heathland are not solely composed of vast tracts of heather. They have an ericaceous layer of varied height and structure, with areas of scattered trees and scrub, bare ground, gorse, wet heath, bogs and open water. Lowland heathland is generally considered to be anthropogenic in origin, a product of traditional pastoral activities and the exercising of commoners’ rights such as bracken collecting, turf cutting, grazing, and firewood collection. For the purposes of this document ‘heathland’ will refer to dry heath, wet heath and valley mires where they occur. 1 Current status in UK Biological status 1.1 The lowland heathland that occurs in the British Isles is of a type found (with regional variations) only along the western fringes of continental Europe. The oceanic climate, characterised by mild winters and relatively high rainfall throughout the year, favours the formation of heathland habitats if the required acidic and nutrient-poor substrates are present. The range of species found on these western European oceanic heathlands are unique and can often be very diverse. -
Newsletter Index May 2021
Wycombe Wildlife Group (WWG) newsletter index (Revised 26 May 2021) Wycombe Wildlife Group has produced a newsletter 3 times a year since the Group was formed, initially as Wycombe Urban Wildlife Group, in 1989. Copies of all the newsletters issued have been placed on this website to provide a record of the history of the Group and some of its achievements and failures in carrying out its planned objectives. This index includes reports and articles published in the newsletters containing material relating to wildlife species and their conservation, wildlife habitats and their management, as well as listing past activities such as walks, talks and visits. The list is divided into categories to make it easier to find items on particular subjects. Each item on the list shows the number of the newsletter in which it was published.By selecting the relevant issue number from the list of issued newsletters, you can view or, if necessary, download that issue. This index will be updated following the issue of each future newsletter, and amended to take account of any changes considered necessary following the receipt of comments and/or suggested changes from members. Index of WUWG/WWG newsletter items (Revised May 2021) Group activities 24 hour Wildlife Watch Marathon (Issues 5, 6 and 24) Chair Museum wildlife garden (Issue 8) Create a Hedgerow project (Issue 34) Creation of bat hibernaculum at Booker (Issue 6) Grange Farm and Terriers Farm - fauna and flora surveys (Issue 35) Hang on to hedgerows project (Issues 30-32) Hedgehog survey (Issues 5 -
Newsletter 90
WYCOMBE and SOUTH BUCKS WILDLIFE NEWS Registered Charity SEPTEMBER 2019 No: 1075175 It was mentioned in the last newsletter that the rare Yellow Bird’s Nest (Monotropa hypopitys) grows in Lambridge Wood. This photograph of that species was taken there on 28 July 2019. Wycombe Wildlife News is published 3 times Issue 90 a year to promote the Group and wildlife Contents include: issues, and inform members and the public of its activities. Walk to Munces Wood and Hollyhill Wood 51 Visit to Sands Bank LNR 52 Edited and produced by: Roger Wilding Gomm Valley visit Walk at Moorend Common 53 Content written by Roger Wilding except where Visit to Black Park 54 shown otherwise Butterfly walk at Stoke Poges Memorial Gardens 55 Drawings and proof-reading: Frances Wilding Making space for invertebrates 56 A possible interesting new local plant Photographs: Roger Wilding recording project The results of a change of grassland Printed by: Greens, Lincoln Rd, High Wycombe management 57 Garden tweets 58 Views expressed in this newsletter are those of the Other reported wildlife observations around authors and not necessarily those of the Group. our area 59 Your Group needs you 60 For the purposes of management of the Group, membership information is held on computer. Editorial lthough our newsletter is only published three times year, the time for Apreparing another issue always seems to come round so quickly. It has been my practice until now to include the copy date for the next issue on the front Wycombe Wildlife page of each newsletter and I have always waited until that date before writing Group is a registered any reports or articles, in the hope that someone else will submit something for charity with the inclusion. -
Rolling Farmland
LCT 17 DIPSLOPE WITH DRY VALLEYS Constituent LCAs LCA 17.1 Bledlow Ridge LCA 17.2 Bellingdon LCA XX LCT 17 DIPSLOPE WITH DRY VALLEYS KEY CHARACTERISTICS • Large scale landscape comprising alternating dry valley and ridge topography. Dry valleys have cut down into landscape, exposing the chalk, whilst elevated ridges are overlain with clay with flints. • Rolling and undulating topography, with steep slopes contrasting with flatter valley ridges. A smooth and sweeping landform. • Mixed agricultural land use, comprising rough grazing, paddock, pasture and arable farmland. Hedgerows and wooden fencing define boundaries. • Blocks of woodland are dispersed, particularly along the upper slopes of valleys and along ridgelines. • Relatively low density of settlement linearly dispersed along roads, and often spread along ridges. Comprising small villages and individual farmsteads, often with a strong historic character. • Crossed by a comprehensive network of footpaths. Roads are generally rural and quiet, with little traffic and follow linearly along the valley and ridge landform. • Extensive views up and down valleys and from the higher aspect of the ridges, contrasting with areas of woodland, with an intimate and secluded character. • The repetitive undulations of the topography and extensive farmland land cover, contributes to a uniform and simple landscape pattern. Land Use Consultants 101 LCA 17.1 BLEDLOW RIDGE DIPSLOPE WITH DRY VALLEYS LCA in Context LCA 17.1 BLEDLOW RIDGE DIPSLOPE WITH DRY VALLEYS KEY CHARACTERISTICS • A landscape comprising alternating dry valley and ridge topography, which filter out from High Wycombe, and comprise the tributaries of the Wye Valley. • Dry valleys have cut down into landscape, exposing the chalk, whilst elevated ridges remain covered by clay with flints. -
Species Action Plan for Green-Winged Orchid: (Orchis Morio) in Buckinghamshire
Buckinghamshire & Milton Keynes Biodiversity Action Plan Species Action Plans Species Action Plans National Species Action Plans 8.1 Biodiversity: The UK Steering Group Report (DETR, 1995) originally listed 416 priority species for which national Species Action Plans would be written. At that time 116 had already been written and 300 remained. In addition, a further 1,250 species were identified as being of ‘conservation concern’. The priority list was reviewed in 1997and in 2007. After the 2007 revision the total number of BAP priority species was set at 1149. This list is available in Biodiversity Reporting and Information Group Report on the Species and Habitat Review 2007. 8.2 The four scientific criteria that were used to select the UK BAP species in the 2007 review were; • International threat • International responsibility & moderate decline in the UK • Marked decline in the UK • Other important factors – where quantitative data on decline are inadequate but there is convincing evidence of extreme threat Local Species Action Plans for Buckinghamshire 8.3 On the publication of the Buckinghamshire & Milton Keynes BAP in 2000 it was planned that every species present in Bucks for which there is a national SAP or Conservation Statement, would eventually have a local SAP or Conservation Statement. SAPs would also be written for species which may not be considered a national priority, but which are threatened or declining within the County, such as green- winged orchid. 8.4 The following Plans were produced for species within Buckinghamshire. y Chiltern Gentian y Green-winged Orchid y Striped Lychnis Moth As Latin names were used in the original publication of the action plans for Chiltern gentian, green-winged orchid and striped lychnis moth, they have been retained in the following part of the document. -
Criteria for the Selection of Local Wildlife Sites in Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire
Criteria for the Selection of Local Wildlife Sites in Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire Version Date Authors Notes 4.0 January 2009 MHa, MCH, PB, MD, AMcV Edits and updates from wider consultation group 5.0 May 2009 MHa, MCH, PB, MD, AMcV, GDB, RM Additional edits and corrections 6.0 November 2009 Mha, GH, AF, GDB, RM Additional edits and corrections This document was prepared by Buckinghamshire and Milton Keynes Environmental Records Centre (BMERC) and Thames Valley Environmental Records Centre (TVERC) and commissioned by the Oxfordshire and Berkshire Local Authorities and by Buckinghamshire County Council Contents 1.0 Introduction..............................................................................................4 2.0 Selection Criteria for Local Wildlife Sites .....................................................6 3.0 Where does a Local Wildlife Site start and finish? Drawing the line............. 17 4.0 UKBAP Habitat descriptions ………………………………………………………………….19 4.1 Lowland Calcareous Grassland………………………………………………………… 20 4.2 Lowland Dry Acid Grassland................................................................ 23 4.3 Lowland Meadows.............................................................................. 26 4.4 Lowland heathland............................................................................. 29 4.5 Eutrophic Standing Water ................................................................... 32 4.6. Mesotrophic Lakes ............................................................................ 35 4.7 -
Appendix 3 the Stakeholder Workshop
Appendix 3 The Stakeholder Workshop Land Use Consultants Wycombe, South Bucks and Chiltern District Landscape Character Assessment Stakeholder Workshop Report Prepared for Buckinghamshire County Council by Land Use Consultants February 2011 www.landuse.co.uk LUC SERVICES Environmental Planning Landscape Design Landscape Management Masterplanning Landscape Planning Ecology Environmental Assessment Rural Futures Digital Design Urban Regeneration Urban Design 43 Chalton Street 37 Otago Street London NW1 1JD Glasgow G1 (15.1)2 8JJ Tel: 020 7383 5784 Tel: 0141 334 9595 Fax: 020 7383 4798 Fax: 0141 334 7789 [email protected] [email protected] 14 Great George Street 28 Stafford Street Bristol BS1 5RH Edinburgh EH3 (16.1) 7BD Tel: 0117 929 1997 Tel: 0131 202 1616 Fax: 0117 929 1998 [email protected] [email protected] DOCUMENT CONTROL SHEET Version Issued by: Approved by: Final Kate Milner Kate Ahern Landscape Architect Principal-in-Charge 16/14/11 16/14/11 CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION 1 2 EXERCISE 1: WHAT IS SPECIAL ABOUT THE WYCOMBE, SOUTH BUCKS AND CHILTERN LANDSCAPE AND WHY? 3 3 EXERCISE 2: TESTING THE CHARACTER MAPS AND DESCRIPTIONS 21 4 EVALUATION AND NEXT STEPS 43 i i 1 Introduction 1.1 Buckinghamshire County Council and Wycombe, South Bucks and Chiltern District Councils are currently working with Land Use Consultants to complete a Landscape Character Assessment (LCA) for Buckinghamshire. This study will tie in with existing Aylesbury Vale Landscape Character Assessment to provide a complete assessment for the County. The results of the study will help to guide future landscape management and planning decisions. -
BUCKS INVERTEBRATE GROUP BULLETIN Number 24
BIG News Number 24 Editor: Peter Hall, Rams Corner, Little Cowarne, BROMYARD, Hereford HR7 4RG e-mail [email protected] BUCKS INVERTEBRATE GROUP BULLETIN Number 24 Contents Editorial Peter Hall Page 1 - 2 Ballinger Common 20 years of Moth Trapping Peter Hall Pages 2 - 3 News from Prestwood Nature 2013 Tony and Val Marshall Pages 3 - 5 Leaf-mines and Galls on Bracken Neil Fletcher Pages 5 - 6 2013 Moth Review Martin Albertini Pages 6 -10 Highlights of the 2013 Season: Westcott David Wilton Pages 10-17 The New Lepidoptera Checklist Martin Albertini Pages 17 Burnished Brass moth: One species or two? Martin Albertini Page 17-18 Field Meeting Reports for 2013 Pages 18-37 Bucks Invertebrate Recording Group Newsletter Number 1 (1989) Pages 37-40 some originals amongst us. Here’s to the next Editorial 25 years. To begin the celebrations, at the back of this edition are extracts from the very Peter Hall first “bulletin” and I plan to put in more in the following edition next year. My thanks go to You may well notice that this is number 24. my wife Claire, for re-typing the faded scanned This actually means that this coming Summer pages of the original and it means Nigel th marks our 25 year of existence - as the Partridge can now have a complete set of bulletins appear after the season. I plan to searchable editions for the website. insert an original picture of the group taken at the first ever meeting in the next issue. So As many of you know, I have moved home many faces have changed, but there are still over the Winter and emigrated westwards. -
Historic Landscape Characterisation
Buckinghamshire & Milton Keynes Historic Landscape Characterisation County Archaeological Service 2006 © 12XX design by Communications Design Team, a not for profit service, Buckinghamshire County Council 01296 382717 [email protected] a not for profit service, Buckinghamshire County Council 01296 382717 [email protected] Team, © 12XX design by Communications Design 37HH artwork version2.indd 2 25/9/06 11:16:05 Foreword Contents Buckinghamshire enjoys a rich and diverse Executive Summary Part 3: Using Historic landscape which has been shaped by Landscape Characterisation mankind over hundreds of years giving every Part 1: Overview of the Study Overview place its own distinctive character. Background Strategic Planning Today’s landscape reflects the endeavours Methodology Landscape Character Assessment of prehistoric farmers, medieval lords and Historic Landscape Types Green Infrastructure Planning peasants, the gentry’s garden designers and Development Control Victorian surveyors. This historic landscape Part 2: Historic Landscape Profiles Conservation Area Appraisal project has for the first time mapped Historic Buckinghamshire Landscape Management these changes across the whole historic Aylesbury Vale District Community and Education county providing information to enrich our Chiltern District Research appreciation of Buckinghamshire’s special Milton Keynes rural character. The report summarises South Bucks District Part 4: Accessing Historic Landscape the study’s conclusions and shows how Wycombe District Characterisation Data and its information can be used to care for this Landscape History Technical Appendices wonderful asset for the benefit of current and Change and Sensitivity future generations. We urge all organisations and individuals with a responsibility for Buckinghamshire’s landscape to take heed of this study when planning for the future. -
Bucks-List-All-Species.Pdf
Buckinghamshire Bird List Updated in Jul 2020 with 2017 records. 2018 records are available in the Buckinghamshire Bird Club Annual Report. Updated Chart data Feb 2019 Red : Sightings Records Pink : Rare Breeding Records Purple : “Probables” Green : Probable Escapees Navy Blue : Records yet to be Considered by the Bucks Records Committee 1. Red-throated Diver Gavia stellata Rare vagrant. 19 records. View historical photos (for more recent photos see Gallery of members photos) Prior 1910 near Aylesbury Station – shot and presented to County Museum. 1952 Little Marlow GPs – Adult from 27th Oct to 7th Nov. 1970 Hurley – 1 on the River Thames from 11th-31st Mar. 1971 Stanton Low GP – A diver Sp from 25th Feb to 8th Mar was considered to be of this species. 1976 Calvert – 1 from 13th-16th Feb and 22nd Feb. 1978 Hurley – A diver Sp on the River Thames on 19th Feb was considered to be of this species. 1978 Wotton Lakes – 1 from 5th-12th Mar. 1979 Willen – 1 on 14th Mar. 1980 Willen – 1 from 7th-10th Oct 1986 Willen – 1 on 7th Feb. 1987 Weston Turville Res. – A slightly oiled adult from 8th-10th Dec was taken into care but later died. 1988 Calvert – A diver Sp on 17th Nov was considered to be of this species. 1989 Willen – 14 on 2nd Apr, with 6 present just after dawn on on 3rd and 2 remaining until 09:00. This influx may have been caused by snow on the E coast. 1990 Little Marlow GP – Juvenile 16th Dec until 12th Jan 1991. 1994 Stowe School – 1 on 20th Jan. -
Butterfly Conservation Upper Thames Branch Butterfly Sightings Archive - January to December 2012
Butterfly Conservation Upper Thames Branch Butterfly Sightings Archive - January to December 2012 ~ Wednesday 26th December 2012 ~ Ian Elphick sent the following report on Saturday 23rd December: "Had a text message from my daughter in Bracknell, Berks asking if butterflies should be flying at this time of year. On questioning, she described a Red Admiral she had just seen flying across the road outside her house." ~ Tuesday 4th December 2012 ~ Richard O'Dare reported the following: "I was at Little Marlow gravel pit (Bucks) today, 4th December, and this Peacock was enjoying the sunshine. Hopefully it will find somewhere to shelter from the cold nights." Peacock Photo © Richard O'Dare ~ Tuesday 19th November 2012 ~ Dave Wilton reported the following: "Our first organised Brown Hairstreak egg hunt of the season went off successfully on Sunday 18th November at Slade Camp, Shotover on the east side of Oxford. The ten participants found 25 eggs, numbers having almost returned to "normal" for the site after last winter's very low count of just 9 eggs. An early-instar Drinker Moth caterpillar was also seen, having crawled out of the grass (its foodplant) to hibernate on a blackthorn stem - they are encountered quite regularly while looking for Brown Hairstreak eggs. Our next egg hunt will be on Shotover Plain this coming Friday morning, 23rd November (see link above)." Dave Maunder sent the following sighting: "Last Wednesday, 14th November, I saw a male Brimstone fly past me while cycling to work along the A41 Aston Clinton road (Bucks) in the morning sun." ~ Wednesday 14th November 2012 ~ Chris Griffiths reported the following: "I thought you might be interested to know that I saw a Brimstone in my garden in west Reading, Berks at 12.15 this afternoon (14th November)." Dave Ferguson reports seeing a Red Admiral flying around his garden in Beaconsfield, Bucks yesterday, 13th November. -
A Bibliography of Buckinghamshire Coleoptera
A BIBLIOGRAPHYOF BUCKINGHAMSHIRE COLEOPTERA CHRISTOPHERREID No previous bibliography of Coleoptera The Middle Thumes Naturolist, Ecological exists for this county, probably because none Studies in Milton Keynes, The Grebe, Hsnd- has ever been warranted. However, as a pre- booksfor the ldentification of British Insects, lude to ascertaining and understanding the Eton CollegeNdtural History Society Annual distribution of the coleopterous faunb. of Report. Other referencesare self-evidentor Buckinghamshire, it has been necessary to representless systematicsearching of less undertake a thorough search of the relevant relevantjournais. literature. The resultant list of referencesmay be of use to other entomologists or conserva- The following textsinclude references to the tionists, so it is reproduced here together with county or inferencesto the presenceof species separate indices to the families and localities in Buckinghamshire,while dealing with the mentioned. This format is based on that of beetlefauna of the British Isles: the Zoological Record. Balfour-Browne, F. British Water Beetles. 3 Vols. The Ray Society, London. Vol. I The list, compiled to November 1983, does (1940): Haliplidae, Hygrobiidae, Noteridae, not pretend to be complete, although reason- Dytiscidae(part); Vol. 2 (1950): Dytiscidae ably comprehensivefor the major entomologi- (part),Gyrinidae; Vol. 3 (1958):Hydrophilidae cal journals. I have used the concept of (excludingGeorissus), Hydraenidae. dis- "Greater Buckinghamshire" to delimit the [The tribution of each speciesis illustrated by county, i.e. the Watsonian (24), vice-county Watsonianvice-county.l plus more recently acquired areas. Some referencesto adjacent localities, e.g. Aldbury, Fowler,W.W. and Donisthorpe,H.St.J.K. are also included (indicated by an asterisk). No 1913. The Coleoptera of the British Islands.